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1
00:03:06,758 --> 00:03:10,136
Oi! Jeet! What took you so long?
2
00:03:23,732 --> 00:03:25,943
This is what I imagine England looks like.
3
00:03:27,069 --> 00:03:31,156
England is all slums and bombsites.
4
00:03:31,239 --> 00:03:33,867
- You know why they're letting this go?
- No.
5
00:03:33,951 --> 00:03:38,163
The war has exhausted them.
They can't afford to keep us.
6
00:03:38,246 --> 00:03:41,041
Careful, she'll hear you.
7
00:03:41,124 --> 00:03:45,753
Queen Victoria, Empress of India.
She never even set a foot here.
8
00:03:45,837 --> 00:03:47,172
Now Mountbatten sahib
9
00:03:47,255 --> 00:03:50,467
can finally take his great-grandmother
back home.
10
00:03:55,972 --> 00:03:59,809
This is the new recruit, Jeet Kumar.
He's Punjabi, like me.
11
00:03:59,892 --> 00:04:02,854
From my village near Lahore.
I have known him since he was a boy.
12
00:04:02,937 --> 00:04:04,813
Very good, sir, very capable.
13
00:04:04,897 --> 00:04:07,899
It is a great honour
to be in Viceroy's House.
14
00:04:07,984 --> 00:04:11,528
I spoke with your last employer
on the telephone this morning.
15
00:04:11,612 --> 00:04:15,366
The Governor of Punjab expressed
his regret at losing you.
16
00:04:15,449 --> 00:04:19,244
You'll be working with Mr Gupta
in the inner circle.
17
00:04:19,327 --> 00:04:22,455
We are responsible for the personal
care of the Viceroy.
18
00:04:22,539 --> 00:04:25,625
It is a position of great trust,
you understand?
19
00:04:25,709 --> 00:04:26,918
Yes, sir.
20
00:04:27,002 --> 00:04:28,253
A privilege.
21
00:04:28,336 --> 00:04:31,923
Mountbatten sahib is a heroic man.
He freed Burma.
22
00:04:32,007 --> 00:04:33,133
Indeed.
23
00:04:33,216 --> 00:04:34,842
Now he has come to free India.
24
00:04:37,178 --> 00:04:40,723
You think you Indians are ready
to run your own civil service?
25
00:04:40,806 --> 00:04:42,725
Courts of law?
26
00:04:42,808 --> 00:04:45,060
Your own armed forces?
27
00:04:45,144 --> 00:04:47,813
We've learnt from the best, sir.
28
00:04:49,565 --> 00:04:52,359
I have chosen you, not because of
your vast experience,
29
00:04:52,442 --> 00:04:56,030
but because The Honourable
Pamela Mountbatten is 18
30
00:04:56,113 --> 00:04:58,240
and might appreciate your youth.
31
00:04:59,574 --> 00:05:02,452
But what about my duties here?
32
00:05:03,828 --> 00:05:06,373
This is an honour I am giving you.
33
00:05:07,499 --> 00:05:09,418
Yes, ma'am.
34
00:05:11,503 --> 00:05:14,964
The men translate for statesmen while
we translate chitchat for English child.
35
00:05:15,048 --> 00:05:17,175
I hear she's friends with
Princess Elizabeth.
36
00:05:17,258 --> 00:05:19,135
Protocol - stand to attention
when they pass.
37
00:05:19,218 --> 00:05:21,805
Then she'll be looking down
her long Mountbatten nose at...
38
00:05:21,888 --> 00:05:23,597
Oi, sala, move.
39
00:05:23,681 --> 00:05:25,724
Stop staring at them.
40
00:05:25,808 --> 00:05:27,601
Aalia?
41
00:05:27,685 --> 00:05:29,728
Sorry, miss. My friend is new.
42
00:05:29,812 --> 00:05:31,480
He doesn't know the protocol yet.
43
00:05:31,564 --> 00:05:34,232
Aalia, we're late.
44
00:05:44,868 --> 00:05:46,954
Wait, sala. Who is she?
45
00:05:47,037 --> 00:05:49,539
A Hindu boy like you and a Muslim girl?
46
00:05:51,166 --> 00:05:54,211
I knew her father when he was in jail
in Lahore.
47
00:05:55,628 --> 00:05:57,339
You started out as a policeman?
48
00:05:57,422 --> 00:06:01,175
Yes, sir. I have been under-valet
for two years.
49
00:06:02,259 --> 00:06:04,596
Why did you leave your job?
50
00:06:04,679 --> 00:06:06,931
I was working in a jail, sir.
51
00:06:07,014 --> 00:06:09,600
Many of our leaders were in prison there.
52
00:06:09,684 --> 00:06:14,105
I found myself unable to turn keys, sir.
53
00:06:14,188 --> 00:06:15,856
And yet...
54
00:06:15,940 --> 00:06:18,109
you'd work for the British Viceroy?
55
00:06:19,193 --> 00:06:21,653
He will not be Viceroy for long, sir.
56
00:06:21,737 --> 00:06:23,280
Freedom is coming.
57
00:06:26,367 --> 00:06:29,160
Better to be close to power and watch
58
00:06:29,244 --> 00:06:31,538
than to agitate against it.
59
00:06:31,622 --> 00:06:36,042
How else will we step in
when our time comes?
60
00:06:38,294 --> 00:06:41,131
What's that? Look, Mizzy.
61
00:06:41,214 --> 00:06:43,841
What can you see?
What can you see?
62
00:06:46,219 --> 00:06:48,012
That's more like it.
63
00:06:49,139 --> 00:06:51,932
Stop hogging the mirror, Daddy.
64
00:06:53,142 --> 00:06:55,352
You know, the Aussies called him a beaut.
65
00:06:55,436 --> 00:06:57,354
And who can deny it?
66
00:06:58,773 --> 00:07:01,901
Churchill called this
the worst job in the world.
67
00:07:01,984 --> 00:07:05,195
Well, he's wrong.
Burma was the worst job in the world.
68
00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:08,490
You're giving a nation back to its people.
How bad can it be?
69
00:07:08,573 --> 00:07:11,243
Churchill was wrong about Gandhi too.
70
00:07:11,326 --> 00:07:14,829
- What did he call him?
- A half-naked fakir.
71
00:07:14,913 --> 00:07:16,415
That's really rather rude.
72
00:07:17,999 --> 00:07:22,629
Yes, British Empire brought to
its knees by a man in a loin cloth.
73
00:07:22,712 --> 00:07:24,172
Poor Winston.
74
00:07:24,255 --> 00:07:27,091
He's walking around like a chap
who's swallowed a wasp.
75
00:07:27,175 --> 00:07:29,218
Well, he is part of the past, darling.
76
00:07:29,302 --> 00:07:30,845
You're bringing the future.
77
00:07:30,929 --> 00:07:32,346
We are.
78
00:07:34,140 --> 00:07:35,558
Well...
79
00:07:35,641 --> 00:07:38,311
Then let's not make a mess of it.
80
00:07:58,038 --> 00:07:59,622
Attention!
81
00:08:16,639 --> 00:08:17,890
Your Excellency.
82
00:08:17,974 --> 00:08:19,726
Not for much longer.
83
00:08:19,809 --> 00:08:21,978
Welcome. You know Lord Ismay,
Chief of Staff.
84
00:08:22,061 --> 00:08:24,563
- Pug, good to see you.
- Glad to be on the team.
85
00:08:24,646 --> 00:08:27,066
Welcome to the infernal heat, my dear.
86
00:08:27,149 --> 00:08:29,360
- Lady Wavell.
- Dickie.
87
00:08:29,443 --> 00:08:32,779
I must say, I think it's a little shabby,
the way Whitehall's ousted you.
88
00:08:32,863 --> 00:08:35,282
- Sir? One photo, sir?
- I was always Churchill's man
89
00:08:35,366 --> 00:08:38,619
and now Atlee's Labour government
has swept the board.
90
00:08:38,702 --> 00:08:41,329
Lord Louis, what do you hope to achieve?
91
00:08:41,412 --> 00:08:43,081
I have been given a very specific task.
92
00:08:43,164 --> 00:08:45,375
I am to be the last Viceroy of India
93
00:08:45,458 --> 00:08:48,336
and I shall carry out the role
with great pride.
94
00:08:55,885 --> 00:08:58,179
Oh, this is quite something.
95
00:08:58,263 --> 00:08:59,430
Wonderful!
96
00:09:00,890 --> 00:09:02,808
This is the indoor staff.
97
00:09:02,892 --> 00:09:04,685
Good heavens!
98
00:09:04,769 --> 00:09:06,979
500 and something, I believe.
99
00:09:07,062 --> 00:09:09,690
On behalf of you all...
100
00:09:09,774 --> 00:09:15,487
I'd like to welcome the incoming
Viceroy and his family.
101
00:09:16,906 --> 00:09:22,702
I am sure that you will give them
the same good service
102
00:09:22,786 --> 00:09:25,247
that you have always given us.
103
00:09:33,004 --> 00:09:34,463
So?
104
00:09:34,548 --> 00:09:36,090
Who is he?
105
00:09:37,175 --> 00:09:40,804
My father was jailed for marching
with Gandhiji.
106
00:09:40,887 --> 00:09:43,973
My mother and I were not allowed
to visit him,
107
00:09:44,057 --> 00:09:47,310
but there was this young
Hindu policeman who helped us.
108
00:09:48,936 --> 00:09:53,524
He took letters, food, medicine
for my father.
109
00:09:53,607 --> 00:09:56,319
But your face when you saw him.
110
00:09:56,402 --> 00:09:58,862
I was... I was only surprised
to see him.
111
00:09:58,946 --> 00:10:02,157
- Stop making mischief.
- This solves a mystery, Aalia.
112
00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:04,910
Sunita, there's nothing between us.
113
00:10:04,993 --> 00:10:07,537
Nothing for you, maybe.
114
00:10:07,620 --> 00:10:09,414
I don't envy you, Dickie.
115
00:10:09,497 --> 00:10:13,126
I tried to solve it, but it's operation
madhouse, if you ask me.
116
00:10:13,210 --> 00:10:14,919
Thousands dead already.
117
00:10:15,002 --> 00:10:18,465
300 million Hindus and Sikhs
want a united India
118
00:10:18,548 --> 00:10:22,427
but many of the 100 million
Muslims do not.
119
00:10:22,510 --> 00:10:25,680
The Muslim minority don't want to be
part of India.
120
00:10:25,763 --> 00:10:28,725
They want their own country, Pakistan.
121
00:10:28,808 --> 00:10:32,019
There's such rancour between
the leaders now,
122
00:10:32,103 --> 00:10:34,396
it's nigh on impossible to get them
in the same room.
123
00:10:34,480 --> 00:10:38,567
Well, whatever their differences are,
all Indians have one thing in common.
124
00:10:38,650 --> 00:10:41,570
- What's that?
- They can't wait to get rid of us.
125
00:10:41,653 --> 00:10:44,198
- Mr Nehru, sir.
- Hm.
126
00:10:44,281 --> 00:10:46,450
Mr Nehru and some of the other
leaders were kind enough
127
00:10:46,533 --> 00:10:48,869
to come and meet my plane.
I asked them all to eat with us.
128
00:10:48,952 --> 00:10:51,705
It seemed the least I could do.
I hope it's not inconvenient.
129
00:10:51,788 --> 00:10:54,290
- Excellency.
- Good afternoon.
130
00:10:54,374 --> 00:10:56,752
- Lord Ismay.
- Hello.
131
00:10:56,835 --> 00:10:59,254
My dear, dear Dickie.
132
00:10:59,337 --> 00:11:01,256
Panditji, thank you for joining us.
133
00:11:01,339 --> 00:11:05,510
It is always a pleasure to be in
the Viceroy's house and not in his jails.
134
00:11:05,593 --> 00:11:07,720
You would not have needed to be jailed
135
00:11:07,803 --> 00:11:10,890
had you not been trying to undermine
us as we fought the Nazis.
136
00:11:10,973 --> 00:11:14,101
We promised you help in return
for independence.
137
00:11:14,184 --> 00:11:16,061
How could we fight Hitler
138
00:11:16,145 --> 00:11:19,398
when our own country was already
under foreign occupation?
139
00:11:19,481 --> 00:11:23,277
2.5 million of your fellow countrymen
found a way.
140
00:11:23,360 --> 00:11:26,363
- Those Indians volunteered.
- Indeed.
141
00:11:26,446 --> 00:11:29,283
You would not have won
without their sacrifice.
142
00:11:29,366 --> 00:11:31,576
You owe India a great debt.
143
00:11:31,660 --> 00:11:34,413
And Panditji owes Cambridge a great debt
144
00:11:34,496 --> 00:11:36,748
for honing his debating skills.
145
00:11:38,542 --> 00:11:42,003
There are 34
reception rooms, 34 state rooms,
146
00:11:42,086 --> 00:11:45,256
ten private dining rooms, a cinema.
147
00:11:45,339 --> 00:11:48,134
Makes Buckingham Palace
look like a bungalow.
148
00:11:49,928 --> 00:11:53,097
I'm so hot, I think I might actually die.
149
00:11:54,682 --> 00:11:56,809
Ma'am, here's the food for the dog.
150
00:11:56,892 --> 00:12:01,480
Would you take them onto the terrace?
It was such a long journey.
151
00:12:01,564 --> 00:12:03,899
It's just terribly, terribly hot.
152
00:12:03,982 --> 00:12:05,734
Ah, just there, please.
153
00:12:07,069 --> 00:12:09,071
What do we have here?
154
00:12:11,073 --> 00:12:13,909
I haven't seen chicken like this
since before rationing.
155
00:12:15,327 --> 00:12:19,289
Lady Sahib, if the food is incorrect,
we are very sorry. We will take it away.
156
00:12:19,372 --> 00:12:21,124
No, please, leave it.
157
00:12:21,208 --> 00:12:22,542
You don't think...
158
00:12:24,377 --> 00:12:25,878
Why not?
159
00:12:36,848 --> 00:12:38,850
The Order of the Garter, worn singularly
160
00:12:38,933 --> 00:12:42,687
or together with the Order of the Star
of India, depending on the occasion.
161
00:12:42,770 --> 00:12:45,481
If I want to push the boat out,
then I will wear all four.
162
00:12:45,564 --> 00:12:47,108
Now to dressing.
163
00:12:47,191 --> 00:12:49,151
We're going to get this down to
a fine art.
164
00:12:49,235 --> 00:12:51,612
I never want to spend more than
two minutes dressing.
165
00:12:51,695 --> 00:12:52,946
Yes, Excellency.
166
00:12:53,029 --> 00:12:55,866
Not "Excellency" till after
the ceremony. "Sir" will do.
167
00:12:55,949 --> 00:12:58,619
Right. Socks, no suspenders.
168
00:12:58,702 --> 00:13:00,912
Braces, leave on the trousers.
169
00:13:00,996 --> 00:13:03,123
Have you seen that before?
170
00:13:03,206 --> 00:13:05,000
No, sir.
171
00:13:05,083 --> 00:13:08,628
How much time do we waste
buttoning trousers?
172
00:13:08,712 --> 00:13:12,507
One just steps into these and...
The whole of the Navy uses them now.
173
00:13:12,590 --> 00:13:16,302
This morning I'd say we're pulling out
all the stops.
174
00:13:16,386 --> 00:13:17,637
And...
175
00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:20,265
Duleep Singh, isn't it?
176
00:13:20,348 --> 00:13:21,641
Yes, sir.
177
00:13:21,724 --> 00:13:23,434
Lord Wavell speaks very highly of you.
178
00:13:23,518 --> 00:13:26,687
- Thank you, sir. Honour to serve.
- And...?
179
00:13:26,771 --> 00:13:29,940
Jeet Kumar, sir. From Punjab.
180
00:13:30,024 --> 00:13:31,191
He's the new boy.
181
00:13:31,275 --> 00:13:35,445
Well, Kumar, we have something
in common there.
182
00:13:35,529 --> 00:13:36,696
Now...
183
00:13:38,032 --> 00:13:39,866
Are we ready?
184
00:14:10,896 --> 00:14:12,815
13 minutes.
185
00:14:14,275 --> 00:14:16,109
We'll do better next time.
186
00:14:19,237 --> 00:14:26,286
I, Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas,
Viscount Mountbatten of Burma,
187
00:14:26,369 --> 00:14:32,417
do swear true allegiance to our
Sovereign Lord, King George VI,
188
00:14:32,500 --> 00:14:36,379
Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India,
189
00:14:36,463 --> 00:14:41,759
and I will faithfully fill the office
of Viceroy of India
190
00:14:41,843 --> 00:14:42,969
according to law.
191
00:14:43,052 --> 00:14:44,971
May God be my guide.
192
00:14:54,355 --> 00:14:57,774
Oi! Have you never seen gories
in fine dresses before?
193
00:14:57,859 --> 00:15:00,277
You may be new but you must know
your place.
194
00:15:00,361 --> 00:15:03,655
Oi, Mohsin bhai. Leave him be.
He's my friend.
195
00:15:03,739 --> 00:15:06,700
You Punjabis always look after your own.
196
00:15:06,783 --> 00:15:09,536
- You Bengalis...
- Hey! Don't talk like that.
197
00:15:09,620 --> 00:15:11,663
Get back to your places.
198
00:15:13,331 --> 00:15:17,961
This is not a normal
Viceroyalty on which I am embarking.
199
00:15:18,044 --> 00:15:22,465
I am under no illusion about
the difficulty of my task.
200
00:15:22,548 --> 00:15:27,303
I shall need the greatest goodwill
of the greatest possible number
201
00:15:27,387 --> 00:15:33,434
and I am asking India today
for that goodwill.
202
00:15:33,518 --> 00:15:35,936
Why don't you listen
to what he has to say?
203
00:15:36,020 --> 00:15:38,523
Because I've heard it all before.
204
00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:44,904
Ubba, maybe the Mountbattens
will be different.
205
00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:49,116
He is the King's cousin.
206
00:15:49,199 --> 00:15:51,701
He has empire in his blood.
207
00:15:57,874 --> 00:16:01,420
My husband's study is the first priority.
208
00:16:01,503 --> 00:16:05,298
It has to be refurbished.
It needs light and brightness.
209
00:16:05,381 --> 00:16:09,302
He says it reeks of failed negotiations.
210
00:16:09,385 --> 00:16:11,888
Consider it done, ma'am.
211
00:16:11,971 --> 00:16:16,350
I'll continue my tour after breakfast,
Miss Reading,
212
00:16:16,434 --> 00:16:18,561
but in the meantime,
213
00:16:18,644 --> 00:16:22,148
would you put your heads together
with the ADCs
214
00:16:22,231 --> 00:16:24,775
and rethink the guest lists?
215
00:16:24,858 --> 00:16:31,532
From now on almost half of all guests
at all occasions must be Indian.
216
00:16:31,615 --> 00:16:34,910
- Yes, ma'am.
- Also, I want to meet Indian women.
217
00:16:34,993 --> 00:16:36,286
Thank you.
218
00:16:37,955 --> 00:16:41,541
Sarojini Naidu, Pandit Nehru's sister,
219
00:16:41,624 --> 00:16:46,296
Mrs Aruna Ali Asif, Rajkumari Amrit Kaur.
220
00:16:46,379 --> 00:16:49,257
- Have you got that, Miss Noor?
- Yes, ma'am.
221
00:16:49,341 --> 00:16:51,634
Here are the riders.
222
00:16:51,718 --> 00:16:53,260
I have a feeling, Pammy,
223
00:16:53,345 --> 00:16:55,739
that might be the only hour of the day
I get to spend with you.
224
00:16:55,763 --> 00:16:57,306
Each day is so crammed.
225
00:16:57,389 --> 00:17:00,392
Two poached eggs, tomatoes, sausages, tea.
226
00:17:00,476 --> 00:17:01,560
Lots to do.
227
00:17:01,644 --> 00:17:05,231
Darling, did you know that 92%
of the population is illiterate?
228
00:17:05,314 --> 00:17:06,482
Good morning.
229
00:17:06,565 --> 00:17:10,194
And that one in five babies dies
before they're four months old?
230
00:17:10,277 --> 00:17:13,072
Edwina, I could not be blessed
with a more active, able wife,
231
00:17:13,155 --> 00:17:15,324
- but sometimes we have to accept...
- I know.
232
00:17:15,407 --> 00:17:16,950
What we cannot change.
233
00:17:17,033 --> 00:17:19,077
But we can change a lot, Dickie.
234
00:17:19,160 --> 00:17:21,830
We really can, and we absolutely have to.
235
00:17:21,913 --> 00:17:26,752
India's problems are not just political.
They are social and economic.
236
00:17:26,835 --> 00:17:30,130
Almost half the babies born here
die before they're five.
237
00:17:30,213 --> 00:17:34,717
That cannot be the legacy the British
leave India after three centuries.
238
00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:38,263
We have enough time
to improve the infrastructure
239
00:17:38,346 --> 00:17:40,548
- so that when we leave...
- That is not why we're here.
240
00:17:40,598 --> 00:17:42,642
- Yes.
- You'll wear yourself out.
241
00:17:42,725 --> 00:17:44,935
You mean I'll wear you out.
242
00:17:45,019 --> 00:17:46,437
No...
243
00:17:48,022 --> 00:17:50,858
Edwina, I have the governors
arriving from the provinces.
244
00:17:50,941 --> 00:17:53,110
I know. I'm entertaining their wives.
245
00:17:54,528 --> 00:17:57,656
And I'm very grateful
for everything you do.
246
00:18:05,414 --> 00:18:07,749
Miss Hudson, is there something
the matter?
247
00:18:07,832 --> 00:18:12,712
Nothing at all, ma'am, only I do wish
they wouldn't come so close.
248
00:18:14,756 --> 00:18:18,968
Perhaps your very able gifts
would be better used in Surrey.
249
00:18:19,052 --> 00:18:21,179
I beg your pardon, ma'am?
250
00:18:21,262 --> 00:18:23,932
Would you please pack your bags
and go home?
251
00:18:38,195 --> 00:18:41,699
Have you got the papers? I'll need
them for the meeting after this one.
252
00:18:41,782 --> 00:18:43,992
Yes, ma'am.
253
00:18:48,413 --> 00:18:50,582
Miss Noor?
254
00:18:50,665 --> 00:18:53,460
I have a message for you, from home.
255
00:18:55,378 --> 00:18:56,921
Go on.
256
00:18:59,632 --> 00:19:01,301
I had to see you.
257
00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:05,137
How is your father?
258
00:19:05,221 --> 00:19:08,725
Jeet, what are you doing?
Nothing has changed.
259
00:19:08,808 --> 00:19:11,518
I see you are still unmarried.
260
00:19:11,603 --> 00:19:13,771
I am still promised to another.
261
00:19:18,692 --> 00:19:23,114
I have tried every day for the past
two years to forget you.
262
00:19:23,197 --> 00:19:25,241
Then try harder.
263
00:19:58,398 --> 00:20:02,109
The violence is escalating day by day.
264
00:20:02,192 --> 00:20:06,280
This hatred between Hindu, Sikh and Muslim
265
00:20:06,363 --> 00:20:08,698
is poisoning everything we've built.
266
00:20:08,783 --> 00:20:13,287
In Bengal the violence is
compounded by a famine
267
00:20:13,370 --> 00:20:17,081
which the people think we are doing
precious little to relieve.
268
00:20:17,166 --> 00:20:20,919
The sooner we can hand over
to an Indian government...
269
00:20:21,002 --> 00:20:22,504
the better.
270
00:20:22,587 --> 00:20:23,838
But what government?
271
00:20:23,922 --> 00:20:26,675
These wretched Indian leaders won't agree.
272
00:20:26,758 --> 00:20:30,637
If the Muslims are denied their Pakistan
273
00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:33,431
my province will have all-out civil war.
274
00:20:33,514 --> 00:20:34,974
The same in the Punjab.
275
00:20:35,058 --> 00:20:38,436
The Hindus won't tolerate a Pakistan
they haven't voted for.
276
00:20:38,519 --> 00:20:40,979
Oh, God! Gentlemen...
277
00:20:41,064 --> 00:20:43,149
Our saviour is here.
278
00:20:43,232 --> 00:20:44,483
He walks among us.
279
00:20:44,567 --> 00:20:45,609
Off the record, Pug,
280
00:20:45,693 --> 00:20:49,196
we're not sure Dickie Mountbatten's
the man for this job.
281
00:20:49,279 --> 00:20:53,784
Look, he has amazing ability
to get along with people.
282
00:20:53,867 --> 00:20:58,580
But these Indians are as slippery as eels.
283
00:20:58,663 --> 00:21:01,666
The Indians have to believe
284
00:21:01,749 --> 00:21:04,836
that whatever the future of India is,
285
00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:06,796
it is their idea.
286
00:21:06,879 --> 00:21:08,798
And trust me,
287
00:21:08,881 --> 00:21:11,426
if anyone can get them to agree,
288
00:21:11,509 --> 00:21:13,345
it's Dickie.
289
00:21:13,428 --> 00:21:17,557
He could charm a vulture off a corpse.
290
00:21:17,640 --> 00:21:20,810
Nothing will stop the violence now, Pug.
291
00:21:20,893 --> 00:21:22,979
It's already far too late.
292
00:21:23,062 --> 00:21:26,941
And if Mountbatten thinks charm
alone can do it, then he's a fool.
293
00:21:27,024 --> 00:21:28,943
Thank you for your candour.
294
00:21:29,026 --> 00:21:32,404
- Your Excellency...
- I know how grave the situation is.
295
00:21:32,488 --> 00:21:34,573
I'm meeting the leaders
and all the maharajas,
296
00:21:34,656 --> 00:21:36,325
who of course have their own fears
297
00:21:36,408 --> 00:21:38,118
about what a transfer of power will bring.
298
00:21:38,202 --> 00:21:40,329
There is a great deal to do.
299
00:21:40,412 --> 00:21:41,955
I want to hear from all of you.
300
00:21:51,256 --> 00:21:54,800
The growing conflict between Muslim
and Hindu
301
00:21:54,885 --> 00:21:57,095
has left 40,000 dead.
302
00:21:57,178 --> 00:22:00,973
The new Viceroy arrives in India
303
00:22:01,056 --> 00:22:04,184
amid scenes of terrible death
and destruction.
304
00:22:04,269 --> 00:22:06,437
It would be a disgrace
305
00:22:06,521 --> 00:22:10,941
and an everlasting slur on Britain's
standing in the world
306
00:22:11,025 --> 00:22:17,447
if we were to abandon 400 million
primitive Indians to their fate.
307
00:22:21,826 --> 00:22:23,287
Do it nicely.
308
00:22:25,289 --> 00:22:29,125
You have to cut neatly.
It has to be neat.
309
00:22:29,209 --> 00:22:31,085
They all have to be the same size.
310
00:22:31,169 --> 00:22:34,714
This is most irregular.
The staff will not understand.
311
00:22:34,798 --> 00:22:36,925
I want them to know who we are.
312
00:22:43,389 --> 00:22:46,225
Lady Mountbatten.
313
00:22:46,309 --> 00:22:48,436
Your Excellency.
314
00:22:51,064 --> 00:22:52,273
Aap door!
315
00:22:52,356 --> 00:22:53,857
Get the chickens from the oven now!
316
00:22:53,941 --> 00:22:58,321
Our head English chef left us rather
unexpectedly with Lord Wavell.
317
00:22:58,404 --> 00:23:01,740
We are awaiting his replacement
from England.
318
00:23:01,824 --> 00:23:05,410
Meanwhile, may I present
our acting head chef,
319
00:23:05,493 --> 00:23:07,955
Ram Lal Chandra,
320
00:23:10,373 --> 00:23:14,002
He has been fully trained
in the finest European cuisine
321
00:23:14,086 --> 00:23:16,921
and should meet your requirements
sufficiently.
322
00:23:17,005 --> 00:23:22,009
I do believe we can save the new
English chef the journey.
323
00:23:22,093 --> 00:23:25,597
Mr Chandra will do a perfectly good job.
324
00:23:25,680 --> 00:23:31,393
That wonderful dinner you served last
night put Claridges to shame.
325
00:23:31,477 --> 00:23:36,107
Lady Sahib, the credit must also
go to my staff
326
00:23:36,190 --> 00:23:39,776
and my sous-chef, Jinnah Abdul Malik.
327
00:23:39,861 --> 00:23:43,405
He prepares a most excellent
Lamb Wellington
328
00:23:43,489 --> 00:23:46,492
and bread and butter pudding
with the finest marmalade.
329
00:23:46,575 --> 00:23:50,996
That's all well and good, but with
your agreement, Chef Chandra,
330
00:23:51,079 --> 00:23:53,915
I'd like to make a few changes.
331
00:23:53,999 --> 00:23:59,630
From now on there'll be more Indians
of all faiths round our table.
332
00:23:59,713 --> 00:24:02,465
Their culinary needs must be waited for.
333
00:24:04,050 --> 00:24:07,470
Many of them eat with their fingers,
Your Excellency.
334
00:24:07,553 --> 00:24:10,390
If that is custom, then it's perfectly
acceptable.
335
00:24:10,473 --> 00:24:14,769
Lady Sahib, many Indians are vegetarians.
336
00:24:14,852 --> 00:24:17,730
No mutton, no chicken, no game.
337
00:24:22,067 --> 00:24:24,153
Is there something wrong?
338
00:24:24,236 --> 00:24:26,113
What he was saying...
339
00:24:26,196 --> 00:24:28,115
Your Excellency.
340
00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:34,704
It is so fine that you want
to be more inclusive.
341
00:24:34,788 --> 00:24:37,749
We have waited a long time for this day.
342
00:24:39,209 --> 00:24:41,753
I appreciate your understanding.
343
00:24:41,836 --> 00:24:44,423
And your skill.
344
00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:48,176
I need to meet with the governors' wives.
345
00:24:48,259 --> 00:24:51,345
What kind of an example
are you setting, Abdul bir?
346
00:24:51,429 --> 00:24:52,764
Yard.
347
00:24:52,847 --> 00:24:54,974
- Z for...?
- Zebra!
348
00:24:55,058 --> 00:24:57,185
I wish I could communicate with them.
349
00:24:57,268 --> 00:24:59,312
Why don't you try this?
350
00:24:59,395 --> 00:25:01,564
Mera naam Pamela hai.
351
00:25:01,647 --> 00:25:04,275
Er... Mera naam Pamela hai.
352
00:25:06,444 --> 00:25:08,779
No Viceroy or members of his family
353
00:25:08,862 --> 00:25:12,240
have ever visited the staff
compound before.
354
00:25:12,324 --> 00:25:16,036
The houses look small
for an entire family.
355
00:25:16,119 --> 00:25:17,495
Where do you live here, Aalia?
356
00:25:17,579 --> 00:25:19,539
I live right there with my father.
357
00:25:19,622 --> 00:25:21,583
Did you go to the school?
358
00:25:21,666 --> 00:25:22,960
No, I grew up in Amritsar.
359
00:25:23,043 --> 00:25:25,378
I went to a ladies' college.
360
00:25:25,462 --> 00:25:28,798
And then events turned unfortunate.
361
00:25:28,881 --> 00:25:31,551
My father lost his eyesight and...
362
00:25:31,634 --> 00:25:33,135
and now I work.
363
00:25:33,220 --> 00:25:34,929
That must be very hard.
364
00:25:35,012 --> 00:25:38,224
Not at all. My work gives me
independence.
365
00:25:38,307 --> 00:25:39,892
That's what my mother says.
366
00:25:39,976 --> 00:25:43,270
She says she didn't know who she was
until she started working
367
00:25:43,354 --> 00:25:45,272
and really she's tireless.
368
00:25:45,356 --> 00:25:48,109
I hardly saw her during the war.
She was so busy.
369
00:26:25,395 --> 00:26:28,272
Welcome, Jeet, to my son's
engagement party.
370
00:26:28,356 --> 00:26:30,608
You know of course my son, Sanjit.
371
00:26:30,691 --> 00:26:32,151
Of course. Welcome here.
372
00:26:32,234 --> 00:26:35,696
Have you met this wonderful girl
who is going to be his wife, Sunita?
373
00:26:35,780 --> 00:26:39,033
No, we have not formally met yet,
but I am delighted.
374
00:26:39,116 --> 00:26:41,368
- Congratulations to you both.
- Thank you.
375
00:26:43,453 --> 00:26:45,164
Hello, sir.
376
00:26:45,247 --> 00:26:49,251
I hope you will remember me.
I am Jeet Kumar.
377
00:26:50,335 --> 00:26:52,296
Ah, Jeet Kumar.
378
00:26:52,379 --> 00:26:54,088
The little policeman.
379
00:26:56,299 --> 00:26:58,134
Barely old enough to tie his shoes.
380
00:26:58,217 --> 00:27:01,012
- Ha, ha! Yes, sir.
- Sit, sit.
381
00:27:01,095 --> 00:27:03,556
It's good to meet you again, Jeet Kumar.
382
00:27:03,639 --> 00:27:07,268
Remember, you used to read me Dickens?
383
00:27:07,351 --> 00:27:10,354
Yes, sir. David Copperfield,
384
00:27:10,438 --> 00:27:12,148
Bleak House.
385
00:27:12,231 --> 00:27:14,108
What brings you to Delhi?
386
00:27:14,192 --> 00:27:16,735
I have great expectations.
387
00:27:18,779 --> 00:27:21,824
I am working for Mountbatten sahib.
388
00:27:25,911 --> 00:27:28,246
Aalia, I thought you'd never get here.
389
00:27:28,330 --> 00:27:29,665
I was with Lady Pamela.
390
00:27:29,748 --> 00:27:32,084
- What's she like?
- Full of questions.
391
00:27:32,167 --> 00:27:34,127
She's actually interested in us.
392
00:27:34,211 --> 00:27:36,838
She wants to be involved
and improve the school.
393
00:27:36,921 --> 00:27:39,549
Aren't you married yet?
394
00:27:39,632 --> 00:27:43,303
That girl you used to talk to me about,
did she change her mind?
395
00:27:45,054 --> 00:27:46,556
No, sir...
396
00:27:46,639 --> 00:27:48,349
but I live in hope.
397
00:27:50,059 --> 00:27:52,687
- Ubba.
- Ah, Aalia.
398
00:27:52,770 --> 00:27:54,814
Do you remember Jeet Kumar?
399
00:27:54,897 --> 00:27:56,565
Yes, Ubba.
400
00:27:56,648 --> 00:27:58,818
My daughter too is still unmarried
401
00:27:58,901 --> 00:28:02,071
but her young man, Asif,
will soon be back.
402
00:28:02,154 --> 00:28:07,033
He has been in Europe all this time,
fighting in the British army.
403
00:28:07,118 --> 00:28:09,578
As soon as he returns
we will have the wedding.
404
00:28:09,661 --> 00:28:13,624
This is Aalia's poor mother's dying wish.
405
00:28:13,707 --> 00:28:15,208
She chose you a good man.
406
00:28:15,291 --> 00:28:17,794
- Don't you think, Aalia?
- Yes, Ubba.
407
00:28:18,879 --> 00:28:21,798
We must go now. It's late. Come.
408
00:28:21,882 --> 00:28:24,634
Come, my friend. I'll walk you home.
409
00:28:24,717 --> 00:28:27,887
You stay, celebrate with your friend.
410
00:28:27,971 --> 00:28:31,099
- Good night, sir.
- Good night, Jeet Kumar.
411
00:28:33,226 --> 00:28:34,560
Jeet?
412
00:28:35,645 --> 00:28:39,189
That prison took away my sight.
413
00:28:39,273 --> 00:28:42,359
It could have taken away my dignity too.
414
00:28:42,442 --> 00:28:44,904
You made sure it did not.
415
00:28:46,488 --> 00:28:47,740
I'm grateful.
416
00:28:53,495 --> 00:28:57,374
I'll always be grateful
for your care for my father.
417
00:28:57,457 --> 00:29:00,127
There you are! Come on.
418
00:29:00,210 --> 00:29:02,504
Let's show them how we do things
in Punjab.
419
00:29:29,613 --> 00:29:31,574
What harm is in a dance?
420
00:29:34,493 --> 00:29:37,705
Oi, sala. She doesn't want to dance.
421
00:29:37,788 --> 00:29:39,665
Watch what you're doing.
422
00:29:41,917 --> 00:29:44,627
He wasn't doing anything. It's fine.
423
00:29:44,711 --> 00:29:47,130
You dance with your own kind.
424
00:29:47,214 --> 00:29:49,466
- My own kind?
- Calm down.
425
00:29:49,549 --> 00:29:52,260
Have some respect.
426
00:29:52,344 --> 00:29:55,305
Since when does a Mussalman
tell us what to do?
427
00:29:59,266 --> 00:30:01,769
Come, come, come.
428
00:30:01,853 --> 00:30:03,312
Shake now.
429
00:30:03,395 --> 00:30:05,648
Musicians, please...
430
00:30:40,098 --> 00:30:41,724
It's three o'clock in the morning.
431
00:30:43,434 --> 00:30:45,144
Come to bed.
432
00:30:45,228 --> 00:30:47,104
Your family tree can wait.
433
00:30:47,187 --> 00:30:49,940
Edwina, I wasn't...
434
00:30:50,024 --> 00:30:52,485
I'm reading the governors' reports.
435
00:30:53,611 --> 00:30:55,279
Very unpleasant.
436
00:30:55,362 --> 00:30:57,990
I fear a migraine looms.
437
00:30:58,073 --> 00:31:01,618
- Did you take one of your pills?
- They are not working.
438
00:31:01,701 --> 00:31:04,038
Nothing works. It's just...
439
00:31:07,249 --> 00:31:10,210
Jenkins' report on Punjab is the worst.
440
00:31:12,962 --> 00:31:15,882
The more I discover here, the more...
441
00:31:15,965 --> 00:31:17,467
depressing it is.
442
00:31:17,551 --> 00:31:21,095
The real lesson of the day is that
our time frame for exiting won't work.
443
00:31:21,179 --> 00:31:23,014
We have to act more quickly
than I thought.
444
00:31:23,097 --> 00:31:25,433
Dickie...
445
00:31:25,516 --> 00:31:27,018
this needs time.
446
00:31:27,101 --> 00:31:29,728
The longer we stay, the more we risk
further violence.
447
00:31:29,812 --> 00:31:32,190
We haven't the means or the manpower
to keep the peace.
448
00:31:32,273 --> 00:31:35,109
Don't rush.
449
00:31:35,193 --> 00:31:37,153
Seriously.
450
00:31:37,236 --> 00:31:39,363
This is why you're terrible at chess.
451
00:31:43,366 --> 00:31:45,869
Pug believes that Pakistan is inevitable.
452
00:31:45,953 --> 00:31:49,539
He thinks I should meet Jinnah first
to understand why.
453
00:31:50,749 --> 00:31:56,046
Nehru has offered you
a very precious thing.
454
00:31:56,129 --> 00:31:58,173
Friendship.
455
00:31:58,256 --> 00:32:00,342
Why don't you talk with him first?
456
00:32:00,425 --> 00:32:04,471
Now, we want to find
the best possible solution.
457
00:32:04,554 --> 00:32:08,600
Congress will not contemplate
dividing our Mother India.
458
00:32:08,683 --> 00:32:12,353
It would make a mockery of everything
that we have striven for
459
00:32:12,436 --> 00:32:15,231
and it would break Gandhiji's heart.
460
00:32:15,314 --> 00:32:17,358
Then how are we to keep the peace?
461
00:32:17,441 --> 00:32:20,527
You want us to quit India,
but how can we leave
462
00:32:20,611 --> 00:32:22,989
when you can't agree on what
your future should be?
463
00:32:23,072 --> 00:32:26,117
Are you blaming us for the situation here?
464
00:32:26,200 --> 00:32:30,496
I'm not blaming anyone, but at all costs
we must avoid a civil war.
465
00:32:30,579 --> 00:32:34,708
Forgive me, but this is the result of
British policy.
466
00:32:34,791 --> 00:32:37,127
You have done everything
467
00:32:37,210 --> 00:32:40,130
to foster hatred between
our different communities.
468
00:32:40,213 --> 00:32:44,885
Separate schools, textbooks, elections.
469
00:32:44,968 --> 00:32:47,303
That was always your policy,
470
00:32:47,387 --> 00:32:49,931
divide and rule.
471
00:32:50,015 --> 00:32:55,145
So now you have divided us,
you ask me for a solution.
472
00:32:55,228 --> 00:32:57,855
"Without peace,"
473
00:32:57,938 --> 00:33:00,441
"all other dreams vanish"
474
00:33:00,525 --> 00:33:02,276
"and are reduced to ashes."
475
00:33:05,530 --> 00:33:07,197
You went on to say
476
00:33:07,281 --> 00:33:13,453
that the only alternative to co-existence
is co-destruction.
477
00:33:13,537 --> 00:33:18,750
But I'm really only here to ask you
to pass on a message.
478
00:33:18,833 --> 00:33:22,796
Your sister very kindly offered
to show me round Congress.
479
00:33:22,879 --> 00:33:26,550
Please, would you tell her
I'd be honoured to accept?
480
00:33:26,633 --> 00:33:28,009
Gladly.
481
00:33:35,599 --> 00:33:39,062
Your wife is very well read.
482
00:33:39,145 --> 00:33:40,563
Yes.
483
00:33:40,646 --> 00:33:44,775
The irony is, of course, that she's far
more of a political animal than I am.
484
00:33:44,858 --> 00:33:47,736
She's an idealist,
tends to the left. I'm...
485
00:33:47,820 --> 00:33:50,323
more of a military man.
486
00:33:50,406 --> 00:33:52,491
What are your orders here?
487
00:33:52,575 --> 00:33:58,622
To bring independence to India
as smoothly as is possible.
488
00:33:58,706 --> 00:34:02,000
But what is that India?
What will it be?
489
00:34:02,084 --> 00:34:05,045
India is her people,
490
00:34:05,128 --> 00:34:07,755
individual men and women
491
00:34:07,839 --> 00:34:10,883
held together by indivisible threads.
492
00:34:10,967 --> 00:34:13,928
Our spirit can never be beaten.
493
00:34:14,011 --> 00:34:18,516
Through all the years of your empire,
it has only grown stronger.
494
00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:22,061
We belong together, in a secular...
495
00:34:22,144 --> 00:34:25,106
This is what our fathers fought for.
496
00:34:25,189 --> 00:34:28,692
I'm so happy that we're here
to witness it.
497
00:34:28,776 --> 00:34:33,739
What is the first thing
you'll do when India becomes free?
498
00:34:33,822 --> 00:34:37,951
I'm going to climb to the top of
the dome of Viceroy's House
499
00:34:38,034 --> 00:34:39,578
and scream for joy.
500
00:34:39,661 --> 00:34:41,455
And you?
501
00:34:43,832 --> 00:34:46,001
I'm going to marry you.
502
00:34:48,879 --> 00:34:51,089
How can that ever happen?
503
00:34:51,172 --> 00:34:53,383
You are so courageous.
504
00:34:54,634 --> 00:34:57,053
You are the bravest woman I know.
505
00:34:58,763 --> 00:35:00,806
Don't run from what is true.
506
00:35:03,976 --> 00:35:07,605
What do you personally think?
507
00:35:11,859 --> 00:35:14,319
To divide India would be a tragedy.
508
00:35:14,403 --> 00:35:18,824
Then please, talk to Jinnah.
509
00:35:20,325 --> 00:35:23,037
This is quite a new sensation.
510
00:35:23,120 --> 00:35:24,621
What is?
511
00:35:24,704 --> 00:35:26,915
Trusting the Viceroy.
512
00:35:28,042 --> 00:35:33,171
I've spent nine years of my life
in British jails,
513
00:35:33,255 --> 00:35:36,425
but I believe in your sincerity, Dickie,
514
00:35:36,508 --> 00:35:39,886
and I believe that you love my country.
515
00:35:40,970 --> 00:35:43,973
Don't let Jinnah persuade you
to tear it in two.
516
00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:21,051
Ubba?
517
00:36:21,134 --> 00:36:22,594
I have brought someone to see you.
518
00:36:22,677 --> 00:36:24,596
Aalia, where have you been?
519
00:36:24,679 --> 00:36:28,224
Ubba, here is Jeet Kumar.
520
00:36:28,308 --> 00:36:30,267
- Hello, sir.
- Hello.
521
00:36:30,351 --> 00:36:32,269
We have something important to speak...
522
00:36:32,353 --> 00:36:33,605
Later, later.
523
00:36:33,688 --> 00:36:36,482
You will never guess who is here.
524
00:36:39,526 --> 00:36:40,903
Aalia.
525
00:36:40,987 --> 00:36:43,030
- Asif?
- As-Salaam-Alaikum.
526
00:36:43,114 --> 00:36:45,866
Wa-Alaikum-Salaam.
527
00:36:48,285 --> 00:36:51,121
I was so worried that you wouldn't
recognise me.
528
00:36:51,205 --> 00:36:53,332
It's been too long.
529
00:36:53,415 --> 00:36:57,085
I thought the British Army
would never let us leave.
530
00:36:57,168 --> 00:36:59,546
We were the last regiment to be demobbed.
531
00:36:59,630 --> 00:37:02,048
Finally I feel the war is over.
532
00:37:02,132 --> 00:37:07,053
Asif, this is Jeet Kumar,
my old friend from Lahore.
533
00:37:07,137 --> 00:37:10,681
Aalia, can you believe, Asif's working
with Jinnah sahib?
534
00:37:10,765 --> 00:37:12,308
Mohammad Ali Jinnah?
535
00:37:12,392 --> 00:37:14,685
Only as his driver and aide.
536
00:37:14,769 --> 00:37:17,313
I'm aiming to serve him however I can.
537
00:37:17,397 --> 00:37:20,149
Asif, tell Mr Jinnah,
538
00:37:20,232 --> 00:37:23,152
many Muslims also fought for India.
539
00:37:23,235 --> 00:37:25,613
We don't want a separate country.
540
00:37:25,696 --> 00:37:30,242
- Jinnah sahib is a visionary, sir.
- He is a troublemaker.
541
00:37:30,325 --> 00:37:33,871
He's the only one speaking for us.
542
00:37:43,172 --> 00:37:46,425
- Mr Jinnah...
- Mr Jinnah...
543
00:37:46,508 --> 00:37:49,469
Spokesman for a large group of
India's Mohammedans
544
00:37:49,553 --> 00:37:53,181
is the leader of the All-India Muslim
League, Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
545
00:37:53,264 --> 00:37:55,892
In direct conflict with the Congress
party's request
546
00:37:55,975 --> 00:37:57,351
for national independence...
547
00:37:57,435 --> 00:37:59,896
Pakistan Zindabad!
548
00:37:59,979 --> 00:38:03,441
He has demanded that Britain create
a separate and independent state
549
00:38:03,524 --> 00:38:06,527
out of those provinces in which
Muslims predominate.
550
00:38:08,946 --> 00:38:10,656
We are also looking to the future.
551
00:38:10,739 --> 00:38:13,992
I learned this when I visited
the ancient spires of Cambridge.
552
00:38:14,076 --> 00:38:18,163
Oh, yes, a haven for historians.
553
00:38:18,246 --> 00:38:20,498
Cambridge also creates visionaries.
554
00:38:20,582 --> 00:38:22,876
Such as your old friend Mr Nehru.
555
00:38:22,960 --> 00:38:28,131
A little after Mr Nehru's time, in 1933,
a group of Cambridge students
556
00:38:28,215 --> 00:38:31,426
came up with a truly magnificent
original idea.
557
00:38:31,509 --> 00:38:32,760
And what was that?
558
00:38:32,844 --> 00:38:34,971
Pakistan.
559
00:38:35,054 --> 00:38:36,723
The land of the pure.
560
00:38:37,890 --> 00:38:40,017
Muslims do not want to be reduced
561
00:38:40,101 --> 00:38:42,812
to the unequal position of negroes
in America.
562
00:38:42,895 --> 00:38:46,315
I assure you Muslims would never be
treated as second-class citizens.
563
00:38:46,398 --> 00:38:49,693
But we are a minority of one to four.
How can you guarantee that?
564
00:38:49,777 --> 00:38:51,487
If you engage with the other leaders,
565
00:38:51,570 --> 00:38:54,823
constitutional protection for
Muslim citizens can be secured.
566
00:38:54,906 --> 00:38:58,535
It is the other leaders who refuse
to engage with me.
567
00:38:59,953 --> 00:39:02,289
I already have the solution.
568
00:39:02,373 --> 00:39:06,126
The creation of an Islamic country,
Pakistan.
569
00:39:12,966 --> 00:39:17,804
Could you really see India cut in half?
570
00:39:17,888 --> 00:39:21,474
Sometimes surgery can save the patient.
571
00:39:22,975 --> 00:39:25,811
Where do you propose to make the incision?
572
00:39:25,895 --> 00:39:29,106
Pakistan will include all the states
that have a Muslim majority.
573
00:39:29,189 --> 00:39:31,901
But what about those states
where the numbers are equal?
574
00:39:31,984 --> 00:39:34,319
The Punjab, Bengal, what do we do there?
575
00:39:34,403 --> 00:39:36,739
Include them in Pakistan.
576
00:39:36,822 --> 00:39:40,743
The ideals of Islam have taught us
democracy and justice.
577
00:39:40,826 --> 00:39:43,996
Our Hindu and Sikh citizens will be
able to worship
578
00:39:44,079 --> 00:39:45,998
and to vote as they please,
579
00:39:46,081 --> 00:39:49,418
but we Muslims will be protected.
580
00:39:49,501 --> 00:39:51,253
We will be in a majority.
581
00:39:52,337 --> 00:39:55,340
Perhaps there was a time when I believed
582
00:39:55,424 --> 00:39:58,677
our interests could be secured
within a united India,
583
00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:00,887
but that was long ago.
584
00:40:02,681 --> 00:40:06,267
Nehru and Gandhi have shown
no respect for me or my views,
585
00:40:06,350 --> 00:40:09,103
so how can I trust them to respect
the views of my fellow Muslims?
586
00:40:12,190 --> 00:40:14,900
Look at this branch of my family tree.
587
00:40:14,984 --> 00:40:18,612
See how it withers with no new shoots.
588
00:40:18,696 --> 00:40:20,823
That's my Uncle Nicholas.
589
00:40:20,906 --> 00:40:22,783
He was Tsar of Russia.
590
00:40:22,866 --> 00:40:28,288
He and his entire family and staff
bayoneted, set on fire,
591
00:40:28,371 --> 00:40:31,458
in order to create someone's utopia.
592
00:40:31,541 --> 00:40:33,794
New nations are rarely born in peace.
593
00:40:33,877 --> 00:40:38,506
But to yoke Hindus and Muslims
together in one unequal state
594
00:40:38,590 --> 00:40:41,259
is a recipe for the very bloodshed
you want to avoid.
595
00:40:41,343 --> 00:40:42,802
United...
596
00:40:44,304 --> 00:40:47,432
you are one fifth of
the world's population.
597
00:40:47,515 --> 00:40:50,977
India would be the greatest power
in all Asia.
598
00:40:51,060 --> 00:40:53,437
India has never been a true nation.
599
00:40:54,647 --> 00:40:56,899
It only looks that way on a map.
600
00:40:56,983 --> 00:40:59,651
The British divided Ireland
to maintain peace.
601
00:41:01,237 --> 00:41:03,697
They are dividing Palestine.
602
00:41:03,780 --> 00:41:06,533
They must do the same here.
603
00:41:06,617 --> 00:41:08,535
I have heard with my own ears.
604
00:41:08,619 --> 00:41:11,705
Jinnah sahib said he will cut India
in half.
605
00:41:13,164 --> 00:41:14,666
- He will give us Pakistan.
- Yes.
606
00:41:14,750 --> 00:41:16,835
No, no, no, no, no.
That cannot happen.
607
00:41:16,918 --> 00:41:20,088
- Why can't it happen?
- Gandhiji said over his dead body.
608
00:41:20,171 --> 00:41:21,923
He would not lie.
609
00:41:22,007 --> 00:41:24,342
Pakistan Zindabad.
610
00:41:24,425 --> 00:41:27,470
- Pakistan Zindabad.
- Stop! Stop!
611
00:41:29,722 --> 00:41:31,516
Stop, brothers!
612
00:41:31,599 --> 00:41:34,060
Stop, brothers! Stop!
613
00:41:34,144 --> 00:41:36,854
The British have controlled India
this past 300 years
614
00:41:36,937 --> 00:41:39,774
by making sure we fight amongst
ourselves just like this.
615
00:41:39,857 --> 00:41:41,191
Guptaji...
616
00:41:41,275 --> 00:41:44,111
No, Mohsin, do not allow this poison
to enter our thoughts.
617
00:41:44,194 --> 00:41:47,239
- Guptaji, Pakistan...
- Gentlemen!
618
00:41:47,322 --> 00:41:50,575
Whatever is going on
in those rooms upstairs
619
00:41:50,660 --> 00:41:52,787
is none of your business.
620
00:41:52,870 --> 00:41:54,746
It's 5.45.
621
00:41:54,830 --> 00:41:56,831
Dinner is now running late.
622
00:41:56,916 --> 00:41:59,793
All of you, jaldi, jaldi.
623
00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:09,928
Your family are from the Punjab,
aren't they?
624
00:42:10,011 --> 00:42:11,971
Yes, sir, they are.
625
00:42:12,055 --> 00:42:16,643
In my village, I have five sisters,
13 nieces and nine nephews.
626
00:42:16,726 --> 00:42:18,978
Duleep Singh, sir, his family
are our neighbours.
627
00:42:19,062 --> 00:42:21,689
Do you have Muslim neighbours too?
628
00:42:21,772 --> 00:42:23,107
Of course, sir.
629
00:42:23,191 --> 00:42:25,276
All the children play together.
630
00:42:25,359 --> 00:42:29,322
They celebrate Diwali with us,
we celebrate Eid with them.
631
00:42:29,405 --> 00:42:32,241
Sometimes there is even
marriage between us.
632
00:42:35,327 --> 00:42:36,745
Are you married?
633
00:42:36,829 --> 00:42:38,914
No, sir.
634
00:42:38,997 --> 00:42:41,875
I do not know if it is in my destiny.
635
00:42:41,959 --> 00:42:43,501
My mother dreams of it.
636
00:42:43,585 --> 00:42:44,669
And your father?
637
00:42:50,550 --> 00:42:52,052
He died, sir.
638
00:42:55,054 --> 00:42:56,473
When I was a child.
639
00:42:56,556 --> 00:43:01,268
Killed by the British at
the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
640
00:43:21,830 --> 00:43:23,624
Namaste, Bapuji,
641
00:43:27,919 --> 00:43:29,963
It is a great honour to meet you, Bapu.
642
00:43:43,601 --> 00:43:46,020
- This way, sir.
- Over here, please, sir.
643
00:43:55,029 --> 00:43:58,824
We Indians have always marched, campaigned
644
00:43:58,908 --> 00:44:03,328
and fasted together,
regardless of our creed or class.
645
00:44:03,412 --> 00:44:08,750
For so long we have been united
in our opposition to one oppressor.
646
00:44:08,833 --> 00:44:10,710
And now we are leaving.
647
00:44:12,504 --> 00:44:17,592
It seems freedom, although
longed for... is a fearful thing.
648
00:44:17,676 --> 00:44:21,304
And with fear comes violence.
It's contagious.
649
00:44:22,722 --> 00:44:25,183
But courage is even more contagious.
650
00:44:30,729 --> 00:44:33,566
Shall I tell you what the solution is?
651
00:44:38,279 --> 00:44:43,200
Jinnah should be asked
to form the first government.
652
00:44:43,284 --> 00:44:45,453
Of independent India?
653
00:44:50,207 --> 00:44:55,754
Congress must be prepared to accept
the leadership of the Muslim League
654
00:44:55,838 --> 00:45:00,342
if, by so doing, they ensure
the unity of our country.
655
00:45:00,425 --> 00:45:04,054
You would give the Muslims the baby
rather than carving it up?
656
00:45:04,137 --> 00:45:05,930
But that's...
657
00:45:08,350 --> 00:45:09,601
That's splendidly bold.
658
00:45:09,684 --> 00:45:12,895
Would Congress ever be induced
to accept it?
659
00:45:12,979 --> 00:45:14,146
Would Jinnah?
660
00:45:14,230 --> 00:45:17,399
We must rekindle the lamp
of neighbourliness
661
00:45:17,483 --> 00:45:21,195
between Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs.
662
00:45:21,278 --> 00:45:24,907
You give me hope that reason will prevail.
663
00:45:24,991 --> 00:45:27,118
What we need is not reason.
664
00:45:28,285 --> 00:45:31,205
We need a far greater force.
665
00:45:32,414 --> 00:45:36,627
A force that politicians
seldom care to mention.
666
00:45:36,710 --> 00:45:38,420
Love?
667
00:45:38,504 --> 00:45:40,296
Precisely.
668
00:45:41,464 --> 00:45:44,259
I hope you will honour me
with sharing my food.
669
00:45:44,342 --> 00:45:45,969
This is goat's curd, my favourite.
670
00:45:46,052 --> 00:45:47,345
- Is it?
- You must try this.
671
00:45:47,428 --> 00:45:48,721
- No...
- I insist.
672
00:45:48,805 --> 00:45:49,973
May I have a spoon, please?
673
00:45:50,056 --> 00:45:53,726
You must try this.
This is not cow's milk.
674
00:45:53,809 --> 00:45:55,645
Wish me luck.
675
00:45:59,399 --> 00:46:01,734
Delicious, isn't it?
676
00:46:01,817 --> 00:46:04,529
Would you like to try yourself?
677
00:46:07,156 --> 00:46:09,867
I think it's what you'd call
an acquired taste...
678
00:46:14,413 --> 00:46:17,541
Did you tell Asif it was too late for him?
679
00:46:17,624 --> 00:46:19,043
How could I?
680
00:46:22,504 --> 00:46:25,006
It's the truth.
681
00:46:25,089 --> 00:46:28,051
My father has lost everything.
682
00:46:28,134 --> 00:46:30,470
His wife, his sight.
683
00:46:33,389 --> 00:46:35,349
He's a proud man,
684
00:46:35,433 --> 00:46:37,727
unable to work, dependent on me.
685
00:46:39,938 --> 00:46:45,193
Before Asif arrived, I'd forgotten what
it was like to see him really smile.
686
00:46:45,276 --> 00:46:48,028
I have always made your father smile.
687
00:46:48,112 --> 00:46:49,947
And you too.
688
00:46:50,030 --> 00:46:52,533
Aalia? Are you all right?
689
00:46:52,616 --> 00:46:54,410
Yes, ma'am.
690
00:47:05,754 --> 00:47:09,841
The Viceroy certainly knows
how to throw a party.
691
00:47:09,925 --> 00:47:11,384
Your Excellency.
692
00:47:11,468 --> 00:47:13,136
Mr Jinnah, welcome.
693
00:47:13,220 --> 00:47:16,097
May I present Mr Henry F Grady,
the American ambassador.
694
00:47:16,181 --> 00:47:17,390
Your Excellencies.
695
00:47:17,474 --> 00:47:19,225
Welcome, Mr Ambassador.
696
00:47:19,309 --> 00:47:23,521
Ambassador to one country or to two?
The world can't wait to find out.
697
00:47:23,605 --> 00:47:26,357
The answer may be in the hands
of Mr Jinnah.
698
00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:31,112
It must feel pretty galling for you
to be giving all of this back.
699
00:47:31,195 --> 00:47:32,822
Not at all.
700
00:47:32,905 --> 00:47:34,615
Well, it is high time.
701
00:47:34,698 --> 00:47:36,783
Aalia...
702
00:47:36,867 --> 00:47:39,078
imagine life in Pakistan.
703
00:47:39,161 --> 00:47:41,080
No prejudice, no tension.
704
00:47:41,163 --> 00:47:43,665
It's a nation our children
will be proud of.
705
00:47:43,749 --> 00:47:45,876
We were born in India.
706
00:47:45,959 --> 00:47:49,588
And our parents and all our ancestors
are buried here.
707
00:47:49,671 --> 00:47:52,257
- How can we leave?
- We'll visit.
708
00:47:52,340 --> 00:47:56,094
I'll drive my lovely wife
in Mr Jinnah's car.
709
00:47:56,177 --> 00:47:58,096
Why should we not be happy?
710
00:48:00,431 --> 00:48:05,103
We've both come through hard years
and I've kept you with me, always.
711
00:48:14,904 --> 00:48:16,447
I'm just a schoolgirl here.
712
00:48:17,573 --> 00:48:19,283
And I was just a boy.
713
00:48:21,702 --> 00:48:23,203
But I knew.
714
00:48:25,831 --> 00:48:27,082
Asif.
715
00:48:29,043 --> 00:48:31,170
I am not that girl any more.
716
00:48:35,299 --> 00:48:39,010
I understand this distance you're keeping.
717
00:48:39,093 --> 00:48:41,721
You must have felt I abandoned you.
718
00:48:44,933 --> 00:48:46,935
But I am here now.
719
00:48:47,018 --> 00:48:48,311
Please...
720
00:48:49,938 --> 00:48:51,230
Give me a chance.
721
00:48:51,314 --> 00:48:53,232
I'll prove I can look after you.
722
00:48:58,946 --> 00:49:01,240
Miss Jinnah, I've been longing
to meet you.
723
00:49:01,324 --> 00:49:02,325
And I you.
724
00:49:02,408 --> 00:49:05,494
Your Excellency... a word.
725
00:49:05,578 --> 00:49:07,037
Please excuse me.
726
00:49:08,664 --> 00:49:10,123
Just one moment.
727
00:49:12,459 --> 00:49:14,377
That is not a conversation I should leave.
728
00:49:14,461 --> 00:49:15,670
This better be good, Pug.
729
00:49:15,754 --> 00:49:17,798
Anything but good.
730
00:49:17,881 --> 00:49:19,799
There's been a massacre in Punjab.
731
00:49:19,883 --> 00:49:22,135
Half of Rawalpindi is on fire.
732
00:49:22,219 --> 00:49:24,554
Muslims burned down Sikh and Hindu houses.
733
00:49:24,637 --> 00:49:28,140
Brutal reprisals have spread
through Muslim streets.
734
00:49:28,225 --> 00:49:30,393
Order the Punjab police out in force.
735
00:49:30,477 --> 00:49:32,729
- We have.
- If this is replicated...
736
00:49:32,812 --> 00:49:36,273
With respect, there are
18,000 towns like this in Punjab.
737
00:49:36,357 --> 00:49:37,859
We don't have the men.
738
00:49:37,942 --> 00:49:39,235
Then call in the Army.
739
00:49:39,318 --> 00:49:42,571
There are barely any
English soldiers left.
740
00:49:42,654 --> 00:49:44,740
The Indians have divided loyalties.
741
00:49:44,824 --> 00:49:49,120
How can we ask Sikhs to fire on
Sikhs, Muslims on Muslims?
742
00:49:49,203 --> 00:49:52,373
I'm telling you, Dickie,
India is a ship on fire.
743
00:49:52,456 --> 00:49:53,707
Daddy, guess what?
744
00:49:53,790 --> 00:49:55,917
- A telegram has come...
- Pamela, do not interrupt!
745
00:49:56,001 --> 00:49:57,794
- From the King.
- Get them round the table.
746
00:49:57,878 --> 00:49:59,963
All the leaders.
747
00:50:01,965 --> 00:50:03,466
Pammy!
748
00:50:04,926 --> 00:50:06,427
I'm sorry.
749
00:50:06,511 --> 00:50:08,179
Please tell me what it is.
750
00:50:09,890 --> 00:50:12,392
Princess Lilibet is going to marry Philip.
751
00:50:13,559 --> 00:50:15,061
But that's wonderful.
752
00:50:15,145 --> 00:50:17,021
They want me for a bridesmaid.
753
00:50:17,105 --> 00:50:18,981
That's splendid, Pammy.
754
00:50:20,608 --> 00:50:24,111
Come on, now. Let's not have this.
Can't let the side down, not in public.
755
00:50:31,786 --> 00:50:34,830
Following the bad news
of communal fighting in India,
756
00:50:34,914 --> 00:50:38,083
with his wife and daughter, the
Viceroy has been paying a visit
757
00:50:38,167 --> 00:50:40,710
to the north-west frontier and Punjab.
758
00:50:40,794 --> 00:50:44,047
He visited many of the places where
the worst clashes had occurred
759
00:50:44,131 --> 00:50:47,676
and saw for himself the serious extent
of the rioting
760
00:50:47,759 --> 00:50:49,678
and the vast amount of damage done.
761
00:51:30,300 --> 00:51:33,886
Let Jinnah be Prime Minister
of independent India.
762
00:51:33,970 --> 00:51:36,264
Bapuji, it won't work.
763
00:51:36,348 --> 00:51:38,308
Why not?
764
00:51:38,391 --> 00:51:42,729
With the best will in the world,
Jinnah will never agree.
765
00:51:42,812 --> 00:51:45,147
He wouldn't even come to this table.
766
00:51:45,231 --> 00:51:48,150
He said the time for talking is over.
767
00:51:48,234 --> 00:51:50,653
I think it's a very daring idea.
768
00:51:50,737 --> 00:51:53,906
Daring, yes, but feasible?
769
00:51:53,990 --> 00:51:55,657
Jinnah's not a fool, Dickie.
770
00:51:55,741 --> 00:51:59,536
He knows that you can't place
300 million Hindus
771
00:51:59,620 --> 00:52:02,706
under the rule of the Muslim League.
They won't have it.
772
00:52:02,789 --> 00:52:05,125
But if you leaders give him your support?
773
00:52:05,209 --> 00:52:07,419
This is a democracy.
774
00:52:07,503 --> 00:52:10,255
At the first opportunity,
the people will vote him out.
775
00:52:10,338 --> 00:52:13,509
Which brings us back to square one:
776
00:52:13,592 --> 00:52:17,220
- The Muslim minority and Pakistan.
- I agree.
777
00:52:17,303 --> 00:52:21,599
Why do you all not see,
if we oppose partition,
778
00:52:21,682 --> 00:52:23,893
India remains united.
779
00:52:23,977 --> 00:52:27,355
How many towns descending into slaughter?
780
00:52:27,438 --> 00:52:30,733
We've tried too long to break
this deadlock.
781
00:52:30,816 --> 00:52:33,027
Singh, Kumar.
782
00:52:40,660 --> 00:52:43,871
The world moves on.
783
00:52:43,954 --> 00:52:46,874
Not as we like it, but it moves.
784
00:52:46,957 --> 00:52:48,833
We will have our independence.
785
00:52:48,918 --> 00:52:50,835
Let Jinnah have his Pakistan.
786
00:52:50,919 --> 00:52:53,797
In five years' time, he will be knocking
at our door
787
00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:56,508
and begging to be part of India again.
788
00:52:56,591 --> 00:53:01,805
It is not possible to divide the heart
and expect it to work.
789
00:53:01,888 --> 00:53:04,348
Gandhiji, how can we reach
an agreement with Jinnah
790
00:53:04,432 --> 00:53:06,309
if you can't agree with Jawahar?
791
00:53:06,392 --> 00:53:09,103
Every moment we debate
brings more violence.
792
00:53:09,187 --> 00:53:14,358
We can concede the provinces
with a clear Muslim majority,
793
00:53:14,442 --> 00:53:17,820
but Jinnah cannot have Punjab and Bengal.
794
00:53:17,903 --> 00:53:20,656
They have large Hindu and
Sikh populations.
795
00:53:20,739 --> 00:53:26,119
Then we must divide the two provinces
between the two countries.
796
00:53:26,203 --> 00:53:31,041
Half of the Punjab and Bengal to India,
797
00:53:31,124 --> 00:53:34,086
the other half to Pakistan.
798
00:53:34,169 --> 00:53:35,963
Partition.
799
00:53:36,046 --> 00:53:41,634
And which god among you
decides where the border falls?
800
00:53:57,108 --> 00:54:00,862
You've spoken yourself about
the beauty of compromise.
801
00:54:03,155 --> 00:54:05,574
This compromise will have beauty, Bapu...
802
00:54:06,742 --> 00:54:08,910
because it will bring peace.
803
00:54:09,996 --> 00:54:12,789
The callouses on my feet,
804
00:54:12,873 --> 00:54:14,583
the years in prison...
805
00:54:16,460 --> 00:54:19,921
the hopes and dreams of our people
806
00:54:20,005 --> 00:54:22,841
were for independence,
807
00:54:22,924 --> 00:54:24,760
not partition.
808
00:54:24,843 --> 00:54:27,804
No one is listening to Gandhiji.
809
00:54:27,888 --> 00:54:30,681
Mountbatten sahib and Nehru seem to agree.
810
00:54:30,766 --> 00:54:33,643
Pakistan will come to be.
811
00:54:33,726 --> 00:54:35,353
Ah, Allah be praised.
812
00:54:35,436 --> 00:54:37,480
- Pakistan Zindabad.
- Our Pakistan.
813
00:54:37,563 --> 00:54:40,983
Mohsin, our sisters are all in hiding
because of you animals.
814
00:54:41,066 --> 00:54:43,319
You're the animals, destroying the peace.
815
00:54:43,403 --> 00:54:45,821
All religions are true.
816
00:54:45,905 --> 00:54:48,491
We are brothers with one soul.
817
00:54:50,284 --> 00:54:53,037
To divide us on religious grounds...
818
00:54:53,120 --> 00:54:55,580
is against the will of God.
819
00:54:56,832 --> 00:55:02,171
Division does not create peace.
820
00:55:02,254 --> 00:55:03,713
It creates havoc.
821
00:55:03,797 --> 00:55:07,676
Partition unleashes passions.
822
00:55:07,759 --> 00:55:10,929
It does not dampen them.
823
00:55:11,012 --> 00:55:13,765
We shall tear ourselves asunder
824
00:55:13,848 --> 00:55:16,560
in the womb of the mother who bears us.
825
00:55:16,643 --> 00:55:19,520
The Viceroy's house is not
for the likes of this.
826
00:55:19,603 --> 00:55:22,481
You are dismissed, both of you.
827
00:55:29,530 --> 00:55:31,449
- Mohsin, no.
- Mohsin.
828
00:55:32,700 --> 00:55:34,493
Get your things.
829
00:55:34,577 --> 00:55:37,037
The guards will escort you
from your quarters.
830
00:55:37,120 --> 00:55:38,205
We are guards.
831
00:55:38,288 --> 00:55:40,624
Us leave? It is you who have
no place here.
832
00:55:40,708 --> 00:55:43,376
One more word,
I'll have you both arrested.
833
00:55:46,839 --> 00:55:50,843
Get them out of here!
Back to work!
834
00:55:50,926 --> 00:55:53,261
Come, let's go, please. Jaldi!
835
00:55:54,346 --> 00:55:55,930
Come on!
836
00:56:04,481 --> 00:56:06,941
It's worse than Glasgow
on a Saturday night.
837
00:56:08,317 --> 00:56:09,694
Thank you, my friend.
838
00:56:11,821 --> 00:56:13,280
Thank you.
839
00:56:16,700 --> 00:56:20,579
What happened with Ewart and the staff?
You were there, were you?
840
00:56:20,662 --> 00:56:23,165
Yes, sir. It was terrible.
841
00:56:23,249 --> 00:56:24,833
I've just seen Pug.
842
00:56:24,916 --> 00:56:26,710
You're going to London with him?
843
00:56:28,003 --> 00:56:30,797
We have to make the best possible
case to the government,
844
00:56:30,881 --> 00:56:34,843
get it to endorse partition and shock
the leaders out of their intransigence
845
00:56:34,926 --> 00:56:36,427
by accelerating the process.
846
00:56:36,511 --> 00:56:38,096
Otherwise the bloodshed will continue.
847
00:56:38,179 --> 00:56:41,224
So when were you intending to tell me
you'd made your decision on partition?
848
00:56:41,307 --> 00:56:42,725
It's the only way forward.
849
00:56:42,808 --> 00:56:44,810
We've barely been here two months.
850
00:56:44,894 --> 00:56:46,521
And the country is burning.
851
00:56:46,604 --> 00:56:48,939
Dickie, there's no going back
on this decision.
852
00:56:49,023 --> 00:56:52,318
There is no time for indecision.
I must act.
853
00:56:52,402 --> 00:56:57,072
You cannot change tack so hastily.
You are a statesman, not a sailor.
854
00:56:57,156 --> 00:56:59,449
Edwina, people are dying every day!
855
00:56:59,534 --> 00:57:01,035
Murders, rapes, reprisals,
856
00:57:01,118 --> 00:57:03,578
from Calcutta to Bombay,
Amritsar to Kahuta.
857
00:57:03,663 --> 00:57:07,124
Imagine that repeated in every city
and village across India.
858
00:57:07,207 --> 00:57:10,127
How much longer do you want me to wait?
859
00:57:12,421 --> 00:57:14,464
How can it be getting worse under us?
860
00:57:14,548 --> 00:57:16,633
Precisely my point.
861
00:57:16,716 --> 00:57:18,593
We have no control.
862
00:57:18,677 --> 00:57:20,554
But a solution is in sight.
863
00:57:20,637 --> 00:57:22,305
But partition?
864
00:57:24,098 --> 00:57:27,310
It may seem a good solution now,
but in the long term...
865
00:57:27,393 --> 00:57:30,271
It's hard enough negotiating
with them, Edwina.
866
00:57:36,735 --> 00:57:38,446
You have my support.
867
00:57:38,529 --> 00:57:40,864
But not your approval.
868
00:57:40,948 --> 00:57:42,866
You don't need my approval.
869
00:57:42,950 --> 00:57:46,412
I have to persuade the prime minister,
Churchill, and the opposition.
870
00:57:46,495 --> 00:57:48,372
Heaven help me if I can't persuade you.
871
00:57:50,248 --> 00:57:52,668
We came to give India back her freedom.
872
00:57:54,044 --> 00:57:55,838
Not to tear her apart.
873
00:57:55,921 --> 00:57:57,715
We have no choice.
874
00:57:57,798 --> 00:58:01,927
If we don't transfer power soon,
there may be nothing left to transfer.
875
00:58:09,767 --> 00:58:13,688
The Viceroy arrives in Britain by air,
having returned for consultations
876
00:58:13,771 --> 00:58:17,859
of the utmost importance regarding
the British withdrawal from India.
877
00:58:17,942 --> 00:58:21,863
He can only hope that the Viceroy will
find a solution.
878
00:58:21,946 --> 00:58:25,032
With communal fighting increasing in
violence, especially in the Punjab,
879
00:58:25,116 --> 00:58:28,327
the task of handing over is obviously
a tremendous problem.
880
00:58:28,410 --> 00:58:33,124
Curfews have been imposed
in Lahore and Calcutta,
881
00:58:33,207 --> 00:58:38,337
and large areas of Bengal
and the Punjab remain unsafe.
882
00:58:39,546 --> 00:58:45,385
Rawalpindi and its surrounding
villages are in a critical state.
883
00:58:45,468 --> 00:58:50,515
We know that some of you
have families in these areas.
884
00:58:50,598 --> 00:58:52,976
They may come to you here.
885
00:58:54,936 --> 00:58:57,105
Basic accommodation will be found
886
00:58:57,188 --> 00:59:00,900
and food will be rationed to meet demand.
887
00:59:00,983 --> 00:59:03,403
A hardship fund has been made available.
888
00:59:11,577 --> 00:59:13,495
- Pamela?
- I'm here, Aalia.
889
00:59:13,578 --> 00:59:16,081
This child has a very high fever.
890
00:59:16,165 --> 00:59:19,334
Yes, he's dehydrated.
891
00:59:24,423 --> 00:59:27,426
In certain cases, permission will be given
892
00:59:27,509 --> 00:59:31,054
for you to go and bring your people back.
893
00:59:31,137 --> 00:59:32,681
I need to get back to our village.
894
00:59:32,764 --> 00:59:35,725
The refugees have told me terrible
things. I need to get home.
895
00:59:35,809 --> 00:59:37,185
Wait.
896
00:59:38,477 --> 00:59:40,897
The violence is caused by uncertainty.
897
00:59:40,980 --> 00:59:43,900
If the British do what Mountbatten says,
898
00:59:43,983 --> 00:59:46,152
he says the violence will stop.
899
00:59:46,235 --> 00:59:48,487
And you believe him?
900
00:59:48,571 --> 00:59:51,157
What country will our village be in?
901
00:59:51,240 --> 00:59:53,075
What if it's Pakistan?
902
00:59:53,159 --> 00:59:56,912
There is a madness taking hold here,
a hatred.
903
00:59:56,995 --> 00:59:58,872
It's soldiers deserting the army,
904
00:59:58,956 --> 01:00:02,960
men from other towns
forming into gangs and militias.
905
01:00:03,043 --> 01:00:05,378
They want our land.
906
01:00:07,881 --> 01:00:10,258
- Well, then, I must go with you.
- No.
907
01:00:10,342 --> 01:00:13,386
I need you to stay here.
908
01:00:13,470 --> 01:00:15,472
What if they've left already?
909
01:00:15,555 --> 01:00:19,851
What if they arrive here and we are gone?
You stay, I'll go.
910
01:00:39,370 --> 01:00:40,579
Have you seen this, sir?
911
01:01:08,939 --> 01:01:11,651
Welcome home, Daddy.
912
01:01:11,734 --> 01:01:13,486
Thank you, darling.
913
01:01:13,569 --> 01:01:16,364
- How was Westminster?
- Deliciously cool.
914
01:01:16,447 --> 01:01:18,574
The cabinet passed the plan
in the blink of an eye.
915
01:01:18,658 --> 01:01:21,536
We got the green light
to speed up independence.
916
01:01:21,619 --> 01:01:22,620
What about Churchill?
917
01:01:22,703 --> 01:01:25,831
He was quite sanguine.
Accepted the plan.
918
01:01:25,915 --> 01:01:27,499
He was very complimentary.
919
01:01:27,582 --> 01:01:30,169
He pointed out that Dickie has,
in a matter of weeks,
920
01:01:30,252 --> 01:01:33,922
achieved what Wavell and
all the previous Viceroys
921
01:01:34,006 --> 01:01:36,425
failed to achieve in years.
922
01:01:37,842 --> 01:01:42,931
The government and the press
are calling it the Mountbatten Plan.
923
01:01:44,098 --> 01:01:45,642
Well done.
924
01:01:48,394 --> 01:01:51,064
The Mountbatten Plan?
925
01:01:52,857 --> 01:01:55,234
Mr Jinnah, what is your solution
to end the violence?
926
01:01:55,318 --> 01:01:58,821
- Is partition the only way?
- Is Pakistan the answer?
927
01:01:58,904 --> 01:02:01,907
Mr Jinnah, what will you be doing
to stop the escalating violence?
928
01:02:01,990 --> 01:02:03,909
Mr Nehru, a moment, please.
929
01:02:03,992 --> 01:02:07,705
Mr Nehru, do you have the support
of the Indian National Congress?
930
01:02:07,788 --> 01:02:10,207
What is your answer for freedom
in India, please, Mr Nehru?
931
01:02:15,921 --> 01:02:18,799
Now... Why has Gandhi not attended?
932
01:02:18,882 --> 01:02:24,012
He apologises but he cannot assent
to the Mountbatten Plan.
933
01:02:24,096 --> 01:02:25,763
But will he go against it?
934
01:02:25,847 --> 01:02:29,184
- Will he try to speak out, to sabotage...
- Bapuji has informed me
935
01:02:29,267 --> 01:02:32,395
that today is his day of silence.
936
01:02:34,063 --> 01:02:37,609
Why must everything now be rushed?
937
01:02:37,692 --> 01:02:40,402
I wanted all of the Punjab and Bengal.
938
01:02:40,486 --> 01:02:44,490
You expect me to accept
a moth-eaten Pakistan?
939
01:02:44,573 --> 01:02:46,909
You should be grateful.
940
01:02:46,993 --> 01:02:49,411
You've held us to ransom for long enough.
941
01:02:49,495 --> 01:02:52,248
- Mr Nehru, it is you...
- I am chairing this meeting
942
01:02:52,331 --> 01:02:55,417
and I demand that we respect one another.
943
01:02:55,501 --> 01:02:59,212
The British cabinet has formally
approved the partition of India.
944
01:02:59,296 --> 01:03:01,256
By the end of this meeting,
it is my intention
945
01:03:01,340 --> 01:03:05,677
that all parties will accept the plan
and our new timeline.
946
01:03:05,761 --> 01:03:07,596
Impossible.
947
01:03:07,679 --> 01:03:08,764
We'll need a week at least
948
01:03:08,847 --> 01:03:10,974
to get formal approval from
the Muslim League.
949
01:03:11,057 --> 01:03:13,143
I can't hold this position for a week.
950
01:03:13,226 --> 01:03:14,936
You've got your Pakistan,
951
01:03:15,020 --> 01:03:17,563
which at one time no one in the world
thought you'd get.
952
01:03:19,357 --> 01:03:23,986
If I don't have your agreement,
this plan will collapse,
953
01:03:24,069 --> 01:03:28,949
and the country that you have conjured
out of thin air will disappear.
954
01:03:31,952 --> 01:03:34,038
What about the borders?
955
01:03:34,121 --> 01:03:35,998
Who decides?
956
01:03:36,081 --> 01:03:40,127
And where exactly is this Pakistan
we are signing for?
957
01:03:40,210 --> 01:03:43,297
The cabinet has appointed
Sir Cyril Radcliffe, a barrister,
958
01:03:43,380 --> 01:03:45,007
to chair the border commission.
959
01:03:45,090 --> 01:03:48,218
He will be assisted by members of
the Muslim League and by Congress.
960
01:03:48,302 --> 01:03:50,429
It will be a wholly impartial process.
961
01:04:02,065 --> 01:04:06,694
They say, don't they, that tea is
actually cooling in the hot weather?
962
01:04:06,777 --> 01:04:11,240
- Would you like it cool, sir?
- No, no. No, thank you.
963
01:04:17,455 --> 01:04:19,998
- Sir Cyril, welcome.
- Your Excellency.
964
01:04:20,082 --> 01:04:21,291
Good to see you.
965
01:04:21,374 --> 01:04:23,711
- You know Lord Ismay.
- Everyone knows Pug, sir.
966
01:04:23,794 --> 01:04:26,254
You've come in the hottest summer
for 75 years,
967
01:04:26,338 --> 01:04:27,840
114 degrees in the shade.
968
01:04:27,923 --> 01:04:30,884
- I'll adjust, I'm sure.
- You don't mind if I...
969
01:04:30,968 --> 01:04:32,802
Now, Atlee's told you of the task.
970
01:04:32,886 --> 01:04:36,098
Yes, you want a fair decision
on a boundary line
971
01:04:36,181 --> 01:04:39,642
dividing 90 million Muslims, Sikhs
and Hindus.
972
01:04:39,726 --> 01:04:41,686
Quite so.
Tea with milk.
973
01:04:41,769 --> 01:04:44,105
And you want it by August 15th.
974
01:04:44,188 --> 01:04:45,440
Actually, that's one day shy.
975
01:04:45,523 --> 01:04:48,610
I've agreed to move the date up to
midnight of August 14th
976
01:04:48,693 --> 01:04:50,903
to satisfy the astrologers.
977
01:04:50,987 --> 01:04:52,279
That's less than five weeks.
978
01:04:52,363 --> 01:04:54,323
You'll have a small team working with you.
979
01:04:54,406 --> 01:04:57,576
They'll be representing
all the parties concerned.
980
01:04:57,659 --> 01:05:03,207
We'll provide you with maps,
census figures, geographical data,
981
01:05:03,290 --> 01:05:06,627
and any other information you require.
982
01:05:08,003 --> 01:05:11,757
You're asking me to draw a line
through people's houses,
983
01:05:11,840 --> 01:05:14,968
rice paddies, jute fields...
984
01:05:15,051 --> 01:05:19,765
Look, I understand.
It's a daunting proposition, yes.
985
01:05:19,848 --> 01:05:25,020
And we all accept that some anomalies
will be inevitable.
986
01:05:25,103 --> 01:05:28,064
Radcliffe, how well do you know
Bengal and the Punjab?
987
01:05:28,148 --> 01:05:30,816
I assumed Pug would have told you, sir.
988
01:05:30,900 --> 01:05:33,068
I've never set foot in India in my life.
989
01:05:37,365 --> 01:05:39,659
What I don't understand is 15 August.
990
01:05:39,742 --> 01:05:41,451
That's just a few weeks away.
991
01:05:41,536 --> 01:05:44,789
Why so soon, huh? They were
supposed to leave next year.
992
01:05:44,872 --> 01:05:47,374
They don't want to be accountable
for the carnage.
993
01:05:47,457 --> 01:05:50,294
Mountbatten sahib is trying
to prevent carnage.
994
01:05:50,377 --> 01:05:52,087
That is why he moved the date.
995
01:05:52,171 --> 01:05:55,049
You listen to his faithful serving boy.
996
01:05:56,633 --> 01:05:58,343
People need certainty.
997
01:06:00,094 --> 01:06:01,305
That is his intention.
998
01:06:01,388 --> 01:06:06,518
Jeet, intentions are one thing.
Actions another.
999
01:06:06,601 --> 01:06:08,770
The British are like rats
leaving a sinking ship.
1000
01:06:08,853 --> 01:06:13,858
They say the gutters in Lahore
are flowing like rivers of blood.
1001
01:06:13,942 --> 01:06:17,320
People killing each other when
we've lived together for centuries.
1002
01:06:17,403 --> 01:06:19,488
- The army is deserting.
- Listen to me...
1003
01:06:19,572 --> 01:06:22,575
Soldiers keeping their weapons,
groups of militia running wild.
1004
01:06:22,658 --> 01:06:25,494
Listen to me, this is nothing
but a lawless land grab.
1005
01:06:25,578 --> 01:06:28,747
How is Mountbatten sahib
going to stop all the violence?
1006
01:06:28,831 --> 01:06:31,375
Vast mobs have been out
in the streets of Bombay
1007
01:06:31,459 --> 01:06:34,377
during six days of violence that have
included murder,
1008
01:06:34,461 --> 01:06:36,589
as well as wrecking, burning and looting,
1009
01:06:36,672 --> 01:06:38,048
a question of state boundaries.
1010
01:06:38,131 --> 01:06:40,926
Curfew was one of the methods
adopted in Delhi
1011
01:06:41,009 --> 01:06:44,262
in an attempt to get the communal
fighting under control.
1012
01:06:44,346 --> 01:06:48,725
So one part of the picture shows
empty streets and locked doors.
1013
01:06:48,808 --> 01:06:51,936
The other picture of Delhi shows
mob violence, the looting of shops,
1014
01:06:52,019 --> 01:06:54,772
and the consequent loss of life
and destruction of property.
1015
01:07:14,541 --> 01:07:15,751
Ubba?
1016
01:07:15,834 --> 01:07:17,043
Ubba!
1017
01:07:17,128 --> 01:07:20,088
Aalia! Wait, wait, wait.
1018
01:07:23,592 --> 01:07:25,426
What happened? Where is Ubba?
1019
01:07:27,428 --> 01:07:29,597
Where are you, sir? Aalia?
1020
01:07:32,934 --> 01:07:34,060
Cowards!
1021
01:07:35,520 --> 01:07:37,647
Don't you know me?
1022
01:07:37,730 --> 01:07:40,441
Don't you know my father?
1023
01:07:40,525 --> 01:07:41,609
Where's Ubba?
1024
01:07:41,692 --> 01:07:44,654
No violence will be
tolerated in Viceroy's House.
1025
01:07:44,737 --> 01:07:49,283
Perpetrators will be dismissed and
jailed, their families told to leave.
1026
01:07:49,367 --> 01:07:51,243
Ubba? Ubba!
1027
01:07:52,703 --> 01:07:56,916
The harshest measures will be taken.
There will be no riot here!
1028
01:07:56,999 --> 01:08:00,127
It's time for us to come together now.
1029
01:08:00,210 --> 01:08:04,298
What we face is the most significant
moment
1030
01:08:04,381 --> 01:08:07,217
in the history of this sub-continent.
1031
01:08:07,301 --> 01:08:11,095
Our children and our grandchildren
1032
01:08:11,179 --> 01:08:14,349
may one day ask us how we served.
1033
01:08:14,433 --> 01:08:20,104
We must ensure we can be proud
of what we say.
1034
01:08:20,188 --> 01:08:23,775
In less than 30 days now,
India will be divided.
1035
01:08:25,026 --> 01:08:28,947
The partition council has agreed
that the national assets and debt
1036
01:08:29,030 --> 01:08:34,493
will be apportioned 80% to India
and 20% to Pakistan.
1037
01:08:34,577 --> 01:08:38,414
We will be following that same
formula in this great house.
1038
01:08:38,497 --> 01:08:39,915
Finally...
1039
01:08:41,166 --> 01:08:43,251
and I am sorry to say this...
1040
01:08:44,837 --> 01:08:48,131
each one of you must choose which
country will have your allegiance,
1041
01:08:48,215 --> 01:08:49,842
India...
1042
01:08:49,925 --> 01:08:51,134
or Pakistan.
1043
01:09:04,772 --> 01:09:06,566
Suhara Kapur, India.
1044
01:09:06,649 --> 01:09:08,109
Next.
1045
01:09:08,192 --> 01:09:09,902
I, too. Pakistan.
1046
01:09:09,986 --> 01:09:11,654
Next.
1047
01:09:13,530 --> 01:09:15,449
Sanjit Gupta.
1048
01:09:15,532 --> 01:09:16,993
India.
1049
01:09:17,076 --> 01:09:18,660
Next.
1050
01:09:18,744 --> 01:09:20,204
Mr Ali.
1051
01:09:20,287 --> 01:09:22,331
Sir, I want to go to Pakistan.
1052
01:09:22,414 --> 01:09:23,874
I wish you well.
1053
01:09:23,957 --> 01:09:28,420
Jeet, what's going to happen to us?
1054
01:09:29,505 --> 01:09:31,006
Come.
1055
01:09:31,089 --> 01:09:32,841
- I'm so scared.
- Come.
1056
01:09:34,468 --> 01:09:38,304
Soup spoons, 15 cases for India,
three cases for Pakistan.
1057
01:09:38,388 --> 01:09:42,475
Teaspoons, 40 cases for India,
ten cases for Pakistan.
1058
01:09:42,558 --> 01:09:46,897
Butter knives, 20 cases for India,
five cases for Pakistan.
1059
01:09:46,980 --> 01:09:48,898
Tuba, India.
1060
01:09:48,982 --> 01:09:50,983
French horn, Pakistan.
1061
01:09:56,071 --> 01:09:59,700
Right, what do the latest reports say?
1062
01:09:59,784 --> 01:10:01,952
Ah, well, that we know about.
1063
01:10:03,453 --> 01:10:05,998
India. Pakistan.
1064
01:10:07,750 --> 01:10:10,294
- India.
- Next!
1065
01:10:13,255 --> 01:10:15,757
Pakistan.
1066
01:10:15,840 --> 01:10:18,177
India. Pakistan.
1067
01:10:20,470 --> 01:10:22,347
India. Pakistan.
1068
01:10:37,111 --> 01:10:39,072
I don't know what to do.
1069
01:10:41,407 --> 01:10:43,909
Your father's a good man.
1070
01:10:43,992 --> 01:10:46,287
He'll understand.
1071
01:10:46,370 --> 01:10:47,705
Aalia.
1072
01:10:49,081 --> 01:10:50,749
We belong together.
1073
01:10:53,544 --> 01:10:55,045
Take this kara.
1074
01:10:56,338 --> 01:10:58,256
It shows our unity.
1075
01:11:01,844 --> 01:11:03,303
I'm scared.
1076
01:11:06,764 --> 01:11:09,142
Wuthering Heights must come to Pakistan.
1077
01:11:09,226 --> 01:11:12,395
Then Jane Eyre stays here
and all of the Jane Austen.
1078
01:11:12,479 --> 01:11:14,439
India. Pakistan.
1079
01:11:14,522 --> 01:11:17,442
But we can't break the encyclopaedias.
That would be a crime.
1080
01:11:17,525 --> 01:11:22,655
No, 20% comes to Pakistan.
A to E or S to Z?
1081
01:11:22,739 --> 01:11:24,699
- Give me A to E.
- This is absurd.
1082
01:11:27,076 --> 01:11:28,953
Where communities are so mixed
1083
01:11:29,036 --> 01:11:31,122
it is of course impossible to draw
boundaries
1084
01:11:31,205 --> 01:11:34,666
which will segregate Hindus on
the one hand, Muslims on the other.
1085
01:11:34,750 --> 01:11:37,503
Fires raged unchecked in many places
1086
01:11:37,586 --> 01:11:40,631
while pitched battles continued
between Muslims and Hindus.
1087
01:11:40,714 --> 01:11:44,009
Casualties totalled 3,000 killed
and 8,000 injured.
1088
01:11:44,092 --> 01:11:46,136
Very well. Thank you. Where?
1089
01:12:30,011 --> 01:12:32,222
Ubba, are you comfortable?
1090
01:12:32,306 --> 01:12:33,515
Aalia!
1091
01:12:35,934 --> 01:12:39,228
I have to take my father to Lahore.
1092
01:12:39,312 --> 01:12:42,273
Asif has very kindly agreed
to take us to the station.
1093
01:12:42,356 --> 01:12:45,443
My father is my first
responsibility, Jeet.
1094
01:12:45,526 --> 01:12:49,113
- I have to do what's best for him.
- Running away isn't best for him.
1095
01:12:49,197 --> 01:12:50,990
I'm trying to keep him alive.
1096
01:12:51,074 --> 01:12:52,700
It's all changed now.
1097
01:12:54,535 --> 01:12:58,038
When people see us, they don't see
Indians any more. We're Muslims.
1098
01:12:58,121 --> 01:13:00,874
Aalia, you are as Indian as I am.
1099
01:13:02,167 --> 01:13:06,296
- India is what we make it.
- Don't make it any harder, please.
1100
01:13:06,379 --> 01:13:09,424
Aalia, please, I am begging you,
don't do this.
1101
01:13:09,507 --> 01:13:11,093
Aalia, are you ready, beta?
1102
01:13:11,176 --> 01:13:13,428
- Just a minute, Abba.
- Who's there?
1103
01:13:13,511 --> 01:13:14,804
Jeet Kumar, sir.
1104
01:13:14,888 --> 01:13:18,016
We have to go.
Our train leaves at midnight.
1105
01:13:18,100 --> 01:13:21,478
I hear you helped Aalia and Ubba
when the house was set on fire.
1106
01:13:21,561 --> 01:13:24,063
I thank you for everything that you did.
1107
01:13:25,357 --> 01:13:28,985
My mother and brother will be at
the station in Lahore to receive you.
1108
01:13:29,068 --> 01:13:32,154
My home will be your home
just as soon as we're married.
1109
01:13:32,238 --> 01:13:35,282
- Tell him. Tell him, Aalia.
- Tell me what?
1110
01:13:38,327 --> 01:13:42,248
I know right now
it's the hardest thing to stay,
1111
01:13:42,331 --> 01:13:43,832
but you are brave.
1112
01:13:45,667 --> 01:13:47,878
- And your father...
- He has to be safe.
1113
01:13:50,839 --> 01:13:53,133
My father must be safe.
1114
01:13:58,972 --> 01:14:00,473
Goodbye, Jeet.
1115
01:14:05,854 --> 01:14:07,313
- We have to go now.
- Kumar?
1116
01:14:16,281 --> 01:14:19,283
I never thought this would
happen to my country.
1117
01:14:20,951 --> 01:14:22,828
But I must, for my daughter's sake.
1118
01:14:25,790 --> 01:14:29,043
Is your future still clouded, my friend?
1119
01:14:30,377 --> 01:14:33,005
Have you spoken yet to your young woman?
1120
01:14:36,800 --> 01:14:38,009
Yes, sir.
1121
01:14:40,053 --> 01:14:41,805
It won't happen.
1122
01:14:41,888 --> 01:14:43,181
Why not?
1123
01:14:44,516 --> 01:14:46,017
Because she is leaving...
1124
01:14:47,686 --> 01:14:49,813
on a train for Pakistan.
1125
01:14:58,988 --> 01:15:01,157
It's been an honour knowing you, sir.
1126
01:15:18,882 --> 01:15:21,218
We have to go.
1127
01:15:34,522 --> 01:15:36,566
We'll be safe in Pakistan, Ubba.
1128
01:16:09,556 --> 01:16:11,892
Well, this really is splendid!
1129
01:16:11,975 --> 01:16:15,228
Mr Nehru, we in America are well aware
1130
01:16:15,311 --> 01:16:17,188
of your admiration for the Soviet Union.
1131
01:16:17,272 --> 01:16:19,024
I admire America too, Mr Grady.
1132
01:16:19,107 --> 01:16:21,359
Good, I'm glad to hear that.
1133
01:16:21,442 --> 01:16:24,570
There is a lot that America can do here.
1134
01:16:24,654 --> 01:16:26,447
After freeing ourselves from one empire,
1135
01:16:26,531 --> 01:16:29,241
we'll not get too close to another.
1136
01:16:29,325 --> 01:16:31,786
India must go her own way.
1137
01:16:31,869 --> 01:16:33,245
Excuse me, sir.
1138
01:16:33,328 --> 01:16:35,831
Mr Radcliffe would like to speak with you.
1139
01:16:37,833 --> 01:16:39,752
With your permission, sir, I'll go.
1140
01:16:43,380 --> 01:16:45,799
I strongly think we need more time.
1141
01:16:45,882 --> 01:16:47,051
Sit down.
1142
01:16:47,134 --> 01:16:50,429
Pug, I don't know if you really
understand,
1143
01:16:50,512 --> 01:16:55,350
but the commission is in deadlock
with every city we come to,
1144
01:16:55,434 --> 01:16:59,187
and I'm most concerned about
the fairness of the thing.
1145
01:16:59,270 --> 01:17:02,273
I wonder if we might not involve
some other body.
1146
01:17:02,356 --> 01:17:04,317
What other body?
1147
01:17:04,400 --> 01:17:06,778
The United Nations, for example.
1148
01:17:06,861 --> 01:17:10,949
And admit that we British
can't see to our own affairs?
1149
01:17:11,032 --> 01:17:15,203
With respect, it's a monstrous
responsibility for just one man.
1150
01:17:19,790 --> 01:17:21,834
I'm going to go and see Mountbatten.
1151
01:17:21,917 --> 01:17:25,128
Dickie has to stay impartial.
You know that.
1152
01:17:25,212 --> 01:17:29,592
If he comes down on either side,
the whole thing will blow up.
1153
01:17:29,675 --> 01:17:32,094
It's got to be a clean cut.
1154
01:17:32,177 --> 01:17:36,932
It's a bloody axe, Pug, cleaving
right through people's lives.
1155
01:17:43,855 --> 01:17:47,317
This might be everything you need.
1156
01:17:57,994 --> 01:18:01,914
It's a policy document drawn up by
Churchill when he was Prime Minister.
1157
01:18:01,998 --> 01:18:03,749
Two years ago.
1158
01:18:03,832 --> 01:18:06,418
It sets out the future of India.
1159
01:18:09,713 --> 01:18:11,840
It should make your task easier.
1160
01:18:15,886 --> 01:18:17,012
What's this map?
1161
01:18:17,095 --> 01:18:20,641
It was drawn up by Viceroy Wavell
last year.
1162
01:18:22,183 --> 01:18:25,603
I don't understand. There's already
a boundary line there.
1163
01:18:25,686 --> 01:18:28,106
I've been asked to pass it on to you.
1164
01:18:28,189 --> 01:18:30,775
By whom? Mountbatten?
1165
01:18:30,858 --> 01:18:33,236
No. He knows nothing of it.
1166
01:18:34,320 --> 01:18:38,115
This comes right from the top, Radcliffe.
1167
01:18:38,198 --> 01:18:44,163
We didn't beat the Nazis and the Japs
to give away the shop to the Soviets.
1168
01:18:48,208 --> 01:18:52,546
As you can see, there are no
straight lines in India.
1169
01:19:02,306 --> 01:19:03,765
Good heavens!
1170
01:19:09,020 --> 01:19:12,106
There are hundreds coming every day.
1171
01:19:12,190 --> 01:19:13,983
Thousands in the city.
1172
01:19:15,234 --> 01:19:16,778
The stories they tell...
1173
01:19:18,780 --> 01:19:21,657
This isn't part of Daddy's plan, is it?
1174
01:19:26,329 --> 01:19:29,665
This way, this way.
Please, keep moving. Keep moving.
1175
01:19:47,224 --> 01:19:49,059
Duleep!
1176
01:19:50,143 --> 01:19:51,686
What happened?
1177
01:19:51,769 --> 01:19:54,397
Are any of our family here?
1178
01:19:55,482 --> 01:19:56,566
No.
1179
01:19:56,649 --> 01:19:59,819
Then I was... I was too late.
1180
01:19:59,902 --> 01:20:01,654
It was destroyed.
1181
01:20:01,738 --> 01:20:04,323
- What?
- Our village. They're all gone.
1182
01:20:04,406 --> 01:20:09,453
Men came from miles around, destroying.
1183
01:20:09,536 --> 01:20:11,788
Our families are gone.
1184
01:20:11,873 --> 01:20:14,875
My mother? My sisters?
1185
01:20:14,959 --> 01:20:17,128
I couldn't find them.
1186
01:20:17,211 --> 01:20:20,381
I hope to God they are in
a refugee camp somewhere.
1187
01:20:20,464 --> 01:20:23,049
This girl I found in a barn.
1188
01:20:24,134 --> 01:20:26,052
The only one left.
1189
01:20:27,721 --> 01:20:31,099
All the way back, the dead lying
by the road.
1190
01:20:31,182 --> 01:20:34,644
Women jumped in the well
rather than be raped.
1191
01:20:54,789 --> 01:20:57,332
Sir, the boundary line is drawn.
1192
01:20:58,918 --> 01:21:03,338
We shan't announce this until after
the independence celebrations.
1193
01:21:03,422 --> 01:21:05,174
Why on earth?
1194
01:21:05,257 --> 01:21:08,802
The pressure I've been under
to produce that by today.
1195
01:21:08,885 --> 01:21:11,638
Let them have the joy of
their independence days
1196
01:21:11,721 --> 01:21:14,140
and face the misery of
the situation afterwards.
1197
01:21:15,224 --> 01:21:18,603
There will be carnage, sir, either way.
1198
01:21:18,687 --> 01:21:23,357
All the leaders believe that partition
will reduce the violence, not inflame it.
1199
01:21:23,441 --> 01:21:25,609
I've done a wholly inadequate job.
1200
01:21:26,695 --> 01:21:28,780
I'm sorry you think so.
1201
01:21:28,863 --> 01:21:32,866
In all conscience, I cannot accept my fee.
1202
01:21:37,663 --> 01:21:39,457
I believe...
1203
01:21:39,540 --> 01:21:41,459
that you rather love this country.
1204
01:21:44,712 --> 01:21:46,714
I think you deserve to know.
1205
01:22:32,299 --> 01:22:34,843
Our porter is ready to load.
1206
01:22:39,180 --> 01:22:42,017
Do you think we'll have enough?
1207
01:22:42,100 --> 01:22:45,771
There are too many people, Lady Sahib.
1208
01:22:45,854 --> 01:22:49,482
If we work all night,
we would still not have enough.
1209
01:22:50,566 --> 01:22:52,568
Let me see what I can do.
1210
01:23:05,540 --> 01:23:07,583
Which train did Aalia take?
1211
01:23:09,543 --> 01:23:12,087
The night train, the last train.
1212
01:23:19,511 --> 01:23:21,221
It says there are no survivors.
1213
01:23:57,130 --> 01:23:59,592
- Dickie, the refugees...
- Not now.
1214
01:24:05,305 --> 01:24:06,890
Please leave us.
1215
01:24:12,354 --> 01:24:14,021
This is why Jinnah wouldn't budge.
1216
01:24:14,106 --> 01:24:16,941
He'd already been promised his Pakistan!
1217
01:24:17,024 --> 01:24:19,110
Why the hell did no one tell me?
1218
01:24:19,193 --> 01:24:21,320
So you could better do your job.
1219
01:24:21,404 --> 01:24:25,116
My job? Double-dealing
with men I've come to revere?
1220
01:24:25,199 --> 01:24:27,451
What do you mean, double-dealing?
1221
01:24:27,534 --> 01:24:31,747
You were perfectly honest,
and they gave you their trust,
1222
01:24:31,831 --> 01:24:33,165
as we hoped they would.
1223
01:24:33,249 --> 01:24:36,085
So I could urge them
to your foregone conclusion?
1224
01:24:36,168 --> 01:24:39,880
We have to protect our interests here.
1225
01:24:39,963 --> 01:24:41,507
Churchill can see it.
1226
01:24:41,590 --> 01:24:42,924
See what?
1227
01:24:43,008 --> 01:24:44,718
The future.
1228
01:24:44,801 --> 01:24:49,473
Look at the map.
Look at where the power will lie.
1229
01:24:49,556 --> 01:24:51,850
The Gulf, oil.
1230
01:24:51,933 --> 01:24:57,272
We need to secure our access,
you see, to these huge reserves,
1231
01:24:57,355 --> 01:25:00,483
and block access by others.
1232
01:25:00,566 --> 01:25:04,862
We'll have that security,
courtesy of Pakistan.
1233
01:25:06,531 --> 01:25:09,158
You've divided India for oil?
1234
01:25:09,242 --> 01:25:12,537
For security.
1235
01:25:12,620 --> 01:25:14,580
There's a Soviet empire.
1236
01:25:15,706 --> 01:25:20,169
Stalin needs a warm-water eastern port.
1237
01:25:20,252 --> 01:25:24,006
He's had his sights set on Karachi.
1238
01:25:24,089 --> 01:25:26,591
He won't get it now.
1239
01:25:26,675 --> 01:25:28,593
Pakistan will be easier to influence
1240
01:25:28,677 --> 01:25:31,305
than an unruly India with
its socialist leanings?
1241
01:25:31,388 --> 01:25:33,140
Is that what you imagine?
1242
01:25:33,223 --> 01:25:35,559
It's not my place to imagine.
1243
01:25:35,642 --> 01:25:39,020
You have used me and my family.
1244
01:25:39,103 --> 01:25:42,106
You came here to serve
your king and country
1245
01:25:42,190 --> 01:25:44,818
and you've done so admirably.
1246
01:25:44,901 --> 01:25:48,071
I hear they're promoting you
from Viscount to Earl.
1247
01:25:49,823 --> 01:25:53,117
What about the people whose lives
have been destroyed by this?
1248
01:25:53,201 --> 01:25:55,036
That is unfortunate.
1249
01:25:55,119 --> 01:25:58,497
- Nobody foresaw...
- Blood is on your hands for this.
1250
01:25:58,581 --> 01:26:00,749
But Dickie...
1251
01:26:00,833 --> 01:26:02,543
it's your name on the plan.
1252
01:26:04,211 --> 01:26:07,255
It will always be known
as the Mountbatten Plan.
1253
01:26:11,635 --> 01:26:13,136
Good evening, Your Excellency.
1254
01:26:51,006 --> 01:26:53,425
What the hell is this?
1255
01:26:54,676 --> 01:26:56,345
You said you would protect us.
1256
01:26:58,179 --> 01:27:00,140
You have torn India to pieces.
1257
01:27:08,523 --> 01:27:11,317
- Everyone I loved is dead.
- Kumar...
1258
01:27:11,401 --> 01:27:13,819
Is this the price that we pay
for our freedom?
1259
01:27:13,903 --> 01:27:18,366
I have seen many young men
lose loved ones in the war.
1260
01:27:19,450 --> 01:27:22,077
- And in time...
- You have lost no one, nothing!
1261
01:27:23,287 --> 01:27:26,331
In time, you will go back
to England, untouched.
1262
01:27:27,667 --> 01:27:29,334
You will forget what you have done here.
1263
01:27:29,418 --> 01:27:31,086
Never.
1264
01:27:35,007 --> 01:27:38,135
I cannot serve you any more, sir.
1265
01:27:38,218 --> 01:27:42,264
I hope you never know
a moment's peace again.
1266
01:27:58,988 --> 01:28:00,656
We shan't go home.
1267
01:28:01,908 --> 01:28:04,743
After the transfer of power,
we'll stay on.
1268
01:28:04,827 --> 01:28:07,330
We must.
1269
01:28:07,413 --> 01:28:09,915
We'll do everything we can.
1270
01:28:10,999 --> 01:28:13,544
This tragedy was not of your making.
1271
01:28:45,742 --> 01:28:47,577
- Hindustan!
- Zindabad!
1272
01:28:47,660 --> 01:28:48,995
- Hindustan!
- Zindabad!
1273
01:28:49,078 --> 01:28:50,621
- Hindustan!
- Zindabad!
1274
01:28:50,705 --> 01:28:52,539
- Hindustan!
- Zindabad!
1275
01:29:12,475 --> 01:29:14,728
The gate of freedom is open in India
1276
01:29:14,811 --> 01:29:17,688
as thousands of Hindus in New Delhi
swarm the streets,
1277
01:29:17,773 --> 01:29:20,816
awaiting their hour of liberation.
1278
01:29:20,901 --> 01:29:24,404
In Karachi, capital of the newly
created Muslim state of Pakistan,
1279
01:29:24,487 --> 01:29:28,199
Lord Louis Mountbatten,
last Viceroy of India,
1280
01:29:28,283 --> 01:29:31,201
arrives to take part in the official end
of British rule.
1281
01:29:40,836 --> 01:29:43,964
I am pleased you can share
in the joyous birth of our nation.
1282
01:29:44,048 --> 01:29:46,884
The impossible dream is a reality.
1283
01:29:46,967 --> 01:29:51,346
It shouldn't be me standing here with
you. It should be Churchill.
1284
01:29:51,430 --> 01:29:54,766
He's the midwife who delivered you
your Pakistan.
1285
01:29:54,849 --> 01:29:59,396
I did what any leader would do
to realise his people's dreams.
1286
01:30:00,897 --> 01:30:03,191
The truth is we've both been used.
1287
01:30:03,274 --> 01:30:04,984
But you got what you wanted.
1288
01:30:05,068 --> 01:30:09,488
I got only half the country I wanted.
1289
01:30:11,908 --> 01:30:14,994
We will always fear for our existence.
1290
01:30:15,078 --> 01:30:19,790
The British, on the other hand,
got everything they were playing for.
1291
01:30:19,873 --> 01:30:22,210
You are the victors here.
1292
01:30:23,669 --> 01:30:27,130
Predicting the future is a dangerous game.
1293
01:30:28,423 --> 01:30:31,093
I fear there will be no victors here.
1294
01:30:31,176 --> 01:30:32,970
I have a letter
1295
01:30:33,053 --> 01:30:37,724
from President Harry S Truman
of the United States of America.
1296
01:30:39,226 --> 01:30:41,561
Congratulations to Pakistan
1297
01:30:41,644 --> 01:30:46,899
on its emergence among the family
of nations.
1298
01:30:46,983 --> 01:30:51,863
Long years ago we made a tryst
with destiny,
1299
01:30:51,946 --> 01:30:56,367
and now the time comes when
we shall redeem our pledge.
1300
01:30:56,450 --> 01:31:01,413
At the stroke of the midnight hour,
when the world sleeps,
1301
01:31:01,497 --> 01:31:05,542
India will wake to life and freedom.
1302
01:31:08,045 --> 01:31:13,467
Pakistan shall be a secular country,
where all shall be welcome,
1303
01:31:13,550 --> 01:31:17,971
and I assure you that
we shall not be wanting
1304
01:31:18,054 --> 01:31:21,057
in friendly spirit with our neighbours.
1305
01:31:21,141 --> 01:31:26,062
We have to build the noble mansion
of free India,
1306
01:31:26,146 --> 01:31:29,399
but our freedom is only possible
1307
01:31:29,482 --> 01:31:33,569
because millions have
suffered and sacrificed.
1308
01:31:33,653 --> 01:31:37,365
We pledge to them to build a free India
1309
01:31:37,448 --> 01:31:40,201
where all her children may flourish.
1310
01:31:56,758 --> 01:31:58,468
Shouldn't we wake Bapuji?
1311
01:32:02,806 --> 01:32:06,601
He's fine, he's sleeping.
He said there's nothing to celebrate.
1312
01:32:18,279 --> 01:32:21,532
One million people become refugees
overnight.
1313
01:32:21,615 --> 01:32:25,536
Carrying their few possessions,
they flee from savagery and butchery
1314
01:32:25,619 --> 01:32:28,997
that has never been exceeded
even in India's stormy history.
1315
01:32:40,843 --> 01:32:44,262
Another two million are preparing
for their trek.
1316
01:32:55,440 --> 01:32:57,775
Many will never reach their new land.
1317
01:32:57,859 --> 01:33:00,528
The refugee problem is immense.
1318
01:33:00,612 --> 01:33:03,155
Smallpox and cholera are reported
from their camps.
1319
01:33:07,744 --> 01:33:09,578
Bibi Harmeet Kaur...
1320
01:33:09,662 --> 01:33:11,122
Jahlad Singh...
1321
01:33:53,203 --> 01:33:57,583
We ask for your patience, please.
There is enough food for everyone.
1322
01:33:58,918 --> 01:34:00,502
Please, move.
1323
01:34:04,589 --> 01:34:06,926
- Give to the children.
- Feed the children first.
1324
01:34:08,427 --> 01:34:10,137
Make sure the children...
1325
01:34:10,220 --> 01:34:12,222
Show me.
1326
01:34:14,391 --> 01:34:17,602
They haven't got enough food. Make
sure supplies are getting through.
1327
01:34:17,686 --> 01:34:23,191
Chandan Devi, Mandeep Singh,
Faishala Wad...
1328
01:34:39,665 --> 01:34:41,792
Sorry.
1329
01:34:41,875 --> 01:34:43,126
Nehruji.
1330
01:34:45,338 --> 01:34:47,339
Bring back my family.
1331
01:34:47,423 --> 01:34:49,299
I want my family back.
1332
01:34:51,802 --> 01:34:54,596
Forgive me, forgive me.
1333
01:35:16,868 --> 01:35:19,746
Daddy? Daddy?
1334
01:35:19,829 --> 01:35:22,039
Let's not have this.
1335
01:35:22,123 --> 01:35:24,250
Can't let the side down.
1336
01:35:24,333 --> 01:35:25,960
Not in public.
1337
01:35:39,931 --> 01:35:41,975
Some help over here, please.
1338
01:35:44,394 --> 01:35:47,230
My daughter.
My daughter, she is very sick.
1339
01:35:47,313 --> 01:35:50,108
This one is very weak, half-starved.
Jeet, find a stretcher!
1340
01:36:24,474 --> 01:36:27,352
Father's name?
1341
01:36:27,436 --> 01:36:30,063
- My daughter, she is very sick.
- What is your family name?
1342
01:36:30,146 --> 01:36:34,651
Bibi Jind Kaur Bedi, Machine Mala, one.
1343
01:36:34,734 --> 01:36:36,319
District Jhelum.
1344
01:36:36,402 --> 01:36:39,613
- And your daughter?
- I had a daughter like her.
1345
01:36:39,698 --> 01:36:41,825
A mob took her away.
1346
01:36:41,908 --> 01:36:44,535
I found this girl on the railway tracks.
1347
01:36:44,618 --> 01:36:48,956
He father pushed her off the train
before everyone was killed.
1348
01:36:49,040 --> 01:36:50,541
So she is a Muslim.
1349
01:36:50,624 --> 01:36:51,959
- She must go to other camp.
- No.
1350
01:36:52,042 --> 01:36:54,479
- She's my daughter now.
- These are rules you have to follow.
1351
01:36:54,503 --> 01:36:58,632
We all suffer the same way, no?
Please try to understand.
1352
01:36:58,716 --> 01:37:00,676
- I can't allow it!
- Please try.
1353
01:37:00,759 --> 01:37:04,596
Please try to understand, beta.
She's my daughter now.
1354
01:37:08,058 --> 01:37:09,977
Jeet? Jeet?
1355
01:37:22,447 --> 01:37:24,073
Sorry, sorry.
1356
01:37:24,156 --> 01:37:26,701
My daughter is very sick.
1357
01:37:32,832 --> 01:37:34,541
Jeet?
1358
01:37:34,625 --> 01:37:36,252
Jeet Kumar?
1359
01:37:37,544 --> 01:37:38,963
Jeet?
1360
01:37:41,298 --> 01:37:43,342
Jeet?
1361
01:37:43,425 --> 01:37:45,302
Hey, stop, please!
1362
01:37:48,514 --> 01:37:51,016
Jeet?
1363
01:37:51,099 --> 01:37:52,893
Sorry, no, ma'am.
1364
01:38:03,528 --> 01:38:05,280
Aalia?
1365
01:38:05,363 --> 01:38:08,783
- Narinder Singh...
- Aalia Noor? Aalia Noor?
1366
01:38:08,866 --> 01:38:10,785
- Go back to line.
- Noor, Aalia.
1367
01:38:10,868 --> 01:38:13,954
Sir, let me assure you,
we're doing all we can.
1368
01:38:14,038 --> 01:38:17,583
Yes, we will. It's coming.
Darling, water's coming.
1369
01:38:17,667 --> 01:38:20,961
- There's more water coming.
- There are more water vases coming.
1370
01:38:21,045 --> 01:38:24,799
Now, for the time being, I would like
all families to stick together.
1371
01:38:27,759 --> 01:38:30,137
Aalia!
1372
01:38:33,348 --> 01:38:35,267
Aalia!
1373
01:38:35,350 --> 01:38:37,352
Jeet!
1374
01:38:37,436 --> 01:38:39,604
- Aalia!
- Jeet!
1375
01:38:39,688 --> 01:38:42,816
Jeet!
1376
01:38:42,899 --> 01:38:44,984
Jeet!
99641
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