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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:03:06,758 --> 00:03:10,136 Oi! Jeet! What took you so long? 2 00:03:23,732 --> 00:03:25,943 This is what I imagine England looks like. 3 00:03:27,069 --> 00:03:31,156 England is all slums and bombsites. 4 00:03:31,239 --> 00:03:33,867 - You know why they're letting this go? - No. 5 00:03:33,951 --> 00:03:38,163 The war has exhausted them. They can't afford to keep us. 6 00:03:38,246 --> 00:03:41,041 Careful, she'll hear you. 7 00:03:41,124 --> 00:03:45,753 Queen Victoria, Empress of India. She never even set a foot here. 8 00:03:45,837 --> 00:03:47,172 Now Mountbatten sahib 9 00:03:47,255 --> 00:03:50,467 can finally take his great-grandmother back home. 10 00:03:55,972 --> 00:03:59,809 This is the new recruit, Jeet Kumar. He's Punjabi, like me. 11 00:03:59,892 --> 00:04:02,854 From my village near Lahore. I have known him since he was a boy. 12 00:04:02,937 --> 00:04:04,813 Very good, sir, very capable. 13 00:04:04,897 --> 00:04:07,899 It is a great honour to be in Viceroy's House. 14 00:04:07,984 --> 00:04:11,528 I spoke with your last employer on the telephone this morning. 15 00:04:11,612 --> 00:04:15,366 The Governor of Punjab expressed his regret at losing you. 16 00:04:15,449 --> 00:04:19,244 You'll be working with Mr Gupta in the inner circle. 17 00:04:19,327 --> 00:04:22,455 We are responsible for the personal care of the Viceroy. 18 00:04:22,539 --> 00:04:25,625 It is a position of great trust, you understand? 19 00:04:25,709 --> 00:04:26,918 Yes, sir. 20 00:04:27,002 --> 00:04:28,253 A privilege. 21 00:04:28,336 --> 00:04:31,923 Mountbatten sahib is a heroic man. He freed Burma. 22 00:04:32,007 --> 00:04:33,133 Indeed. 23 00:04:33,216 --> 00:04:34,842 Now he has come to free India. 24 00:04:37,178 --> 00:04:40,723 You think you Indians are ready to run your own civil service? 25 00:04:40,806 --> 00:04:42,725 Courts of law? 26 00:04:42,808 --> 00:04:45,060 Your own armed forces? 27 00:04:45,144 --> 00:04:47,813 We've learnt from the best, sir. 28 00:04:49,565 --> 00:04:52,359 I have chosen you, not because of your vast experience, 29 00:04:52,442 --> 00:04:56,030 but because The Honourable Pamela Mountbatten is 18 30 00:04:56,113 --> 00:04:58,240 and might appreciate your youth. 31 00:04:59,574 --> 00:05:02,452 But what about my duties here? 32 00:05:03,828 --> 00:05:06,373 This is an honour I am giving you. 33 00:05:07,499 --> 00:05:09,418 Yes, ma'am. 34 00:05:11,503 --> 00:05:14,964 The men translate for statesmen while we translate chitchat for English child. 35 00:05:15,048 --> 00:05:17,175 I hear she's friends with Princess Elizabeth. 36 00:05:17,258 --> 00:05:19,135 Protocol - stand to attention when they pass. 37 00:05:19,218 --> 00:05:21,805 Then she'll be looking down her long Mountbatten nose at... 38 00:05:21,888 --> 00:05:23,597 Oi, sala, move. 39 00:05:23,681 --> 00:05:25,724 Stop staring at them. 40 00:05:25,808 --> 00:05:27,601 Aalia? 41 00:05:27,685 --> 00:05:29,728 Sorry, miss. My friend is new. 42 00:05:29,812 --> 00:05:31,480 He doesn't know the protocol yet. 43 00:05:31,564 --> 00:05:34,232 Aalia, we're late. 44 00:05:44,868 --> 00:05:46,954 Wait, sala. Who is she? 45 00:05:47,037 --> 00:05:49,539 A Hindu boy like you and a Muslim girl? 46 00:05:51,166 --> 00:05:54,211 I knew her father when he was in jail in Lahore. 47 00:05:55,628 --> 00:05:57,339 You started out as a policeman? 48 00:05:57,422 --> 00:06:01,175 Yes, sir. I have been under-valet for two years. 49 00:06:02,259 --> 00:06:04,596 Why did you leave your job? 50 00:06:04,679 --> 00:06:06,931 I was working in a jail, sir. 51 00:06:07,014 --> 00:06:09,600 Many of our leaders were in prison there. 52 00:06:09,684 --> 00:06:14,105 I found myself unable to turn keys, sir. 53 00:06:14,188 --> 00:06:15,856 And yet... 54 00:06:15,940 --> 00:06:18,109 you'd work for the British Viceroy? 55 00:06:19,193 --> 00:06:21,653 He will not be Viceroy for long, sir. 56 00:06:21,737 --> 00:06:23,280 Freedom is coming. 57 00:06:26,367 --> 00:06:29,160 Better to be close to power and watch 58 00:06:29,244 --> 00:06:31,538 than to agitate against it. 59 00:06:31,622 --> 00:06:36,042 How else will we step in when our time comes? 60 00:06:38,294 --> 00:06:41,131 What's that? Look, Mizzy. 61 00:06:41,214 --> 00:06:43,841 What can you see? What can you see? 62 00:06:46,219 --> 00:06:48,012 That's more like it. 63 00:06:49,139 --> 00:06:51,932 Stop hogging the mirror, Daddy. 64 00:06:53,142 --> 00:06:55,352 You know, the Aussies called him a beaut. 65 00:06:55,436 --> 00:06:57,354 And who can deny it? 66 00:06:58,773 --> 00:07:01,901 Churchill called this the worst job in the world. 67 00:07:01,984 --> 00:07:05,195 Well, he's wrong. Burma was the worst job in the world. 68 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:08,490 You're giving a nation back to its people. How bad can it be? 69 00:07:08,573 --> 00:07:11,243 Churchill was wrong about Gandhi too. 70 00:07:11,326 --> 00:07:14,829 - What did he call him? - A half-naked fakir. 71 00:07:14,913 --> 00:07:16,415 That's really rather rude. 72 00:07:17,999 --> 00:07:22,629 Yes, British Empire brought to its knees by a man in a loin cloth. 73 00:07:22,712 --> 00:07:24,172 Poor Winston. 74 00:07:24,255 --> 00:07:27,091 He's walking around like a chap who's swallowed a wasp. 75 00:07:27,175 --> 00:07:29,218 Well, he is part of the past, darling. 76 00:07:29,302 --> 00:07:30,845 You're bringing the future. 77 00:07:30,929 --> 00:07:32,346 We are. 78 00:07:34,140 --> 00:07:35,558 Well... 79 00:07:35,641 --> 00:07:38,311 Then let's not make a mess of it. 80 00:07:58,038 --> 00:07:59,622 Attention! 81 00:08:16,639 --> 00:08:17,890 Your Excellency. 82 00:08:17,974 --> 00:08:19,726 Not for much longer. 83 00:08:19,809 --> 00:08:21,978 Welcome. You know Lord Ismay, Chief of Staff. 84 00:08:22,061 --> 00:08:24,563 - Pug, good to see you. - Glad to be on the team. 85 00:08:24,646 --> 00:08:27,066 Welcome to the infernal heat, my dear. 86 00:08:27,149 --> 00:08:29,360 - Lady Wavell. - Dickie. 87 00:08:29,443 --> 00:08:32,779 I must say, I think it's a little shabby, the way Whitehall's ousted you. 88 00:08:32,863 --> 00:08:35,282 - Sir? One photo, sir? - I was always Churchill's man 89 00:08:35,366 --> 00:08:38,619 and now Atlee's Labour government has swept the board. 90 00:08:38,702 --> 00:08:41,329 Lord Louis, what do you hope to achieve? 91 00:08:41,412 --> 00:08:43,081 I have been given a very specific task. 92 00:08:43,164 --> 00:08:45,375 I am to be the last Viceroy of India 93 00:08:45,458 --> 00:08:48,336 and I shall carry out the role with great pride. 94 00:08:55,885 --> 00:08:58,179 Oh, this is quite something. 95 00:08:58,263 --> 00:08:59,430 Wonderful! 96 00:09:00,890 --> 00:09:02,808 This is the indoor staff. 97 00:09:02,892 --> 00:09:04,685 Good heavens! 98 00:09:04,769 --> 00:09:06,979 500 and something, I believe. 99 00:09:07,062 --> 00:09:09,690 On behalf of you all... 100 00:09:09,774 --> 00:09:15,487 I'd like to welcome the incoming Viceroy and his family. 101 00:09:16,906 --> 00:09:22,702 I am sure that you will give them the same good service 102 00:09:22,786 --> 00:09:25,247 that you have always given us. 103 00:09:33,004 --> 00:09:34,463 So? 104 00:09:34,548 --> 00:09:36,090 Who is he? 105 00:09:37,175 --> 00:09:40,804 My father was jailed for marching with Gandhiji. 106 00:09:40,887 --> 00:09:43,973 My mother and I were not allowed to visit him, 107 00:09:44,057 --> 00:09:47,310 but there was this young Hindu policeman who helped us. 108 00:09:48,936 --> 00:09:53,524 He took letters, food, medicine for my father. 109 00:09:53,607 --> 00:09:56,319 But your face when you saw him. 110 00:09:56,402 --> 00:09:58,862 I was... I was only surprised to see him. 111 00:09:58,946 --> 00:10:02,157 - Stop making mischief. - This solves a mystery, Aalia. 112 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:04,910 Sunita, there's nothing between us. 113 00:10:04,993 --> 00:10:07,537 Nothing for you, maybe. 114 00:10:07,620 --> 00:10:09,414 I don't envy you, Dickie. 115 00:10:09,497 --> 00:10:13,126 I tried to solve it, but it's operation madhouse, if you ask me. 116 00:10:13,210 --> 00:10:14,919 Thousands dead already. 117 00:10:15,002 --> 00:10:18,465 300 million Hindus and Sikhs want a united India 118 00:10:18,548 --> 00:10:22,427 but many of the 100 million Muslims do not. 119 00:10:22,510 --> 00:10:25,680 The Muslim minority don't want to be part of India. 120 00:10:25,763 --> 00:10:28,725 They want their own country, Pakistan. 121 00:10:28,808 --> 00:10:32,019 There's such rancour between the leaders now, 122 00:10:32,103 --> 00:10:34,396 it's nigh on impossible to get them in the same room. 123 00:10:34,480 --> 00:10:38,567 Well, whatever their differences are, all Indians have one thing in common. 124 00:10:38,650 --> 00:10:41,570 - What's that? - They can't wait to get rid of us. 125 00:10:41,653 --> 00:10:44,198 - Mr Nehru, sir. - Hm. 126 00:10:44,281 --> 00:10:46,450 Mr Nehru and some of the other leaders were kind enough 127 00:10:46,533 --> 00:10:48,869 to come and meet my plane. I asked them all to eat with us. 128 00:10:48,952 --> 00:10:51,705 It seemed the least I could do. I hope it's not inconvenient. 129 00:10:51,788 --> 00:10:54,290 - Excellency. - Good afternoon. 130 00:10:54,374 --> 00:10:56,752 - Lord Ismay. - Hello. 131 00:10:56,835 --> 00:10:59,254 My dear, dear Dickie. 132 00:10:59,337 --> 00:11:01,256 Panditji, thank you for joining us. 133 00:11:01,339 --> 00:11:05,510 It is always a pleasure to be in the Viceroy's house and not in his jails. 134 00:11:05,593 --> 00:11:07,720 You would not have needed to be jailed 135 00:11:07,803 --> 00:11:10,890 had you not been trying to undermine us as we fought the Nazis. 136 00:11:10,973 --> 00:11:14,101 We promised you help in return for independence. 137 00:11:14,184 --> 00:11:16,061 How could we fight Hitler 138 00:11:16,145 --> 00:11:19,398 when our own country was already under foreign occupation? 139 00:11:19,481 --> 00:11:23,277 2.5 million of your fellow countrymen found a way. 140 00:11:23,360 --> 00:11:26,363 - Those Indians volunteered. - Indeed. 141 00:11:26,446 --> 00:11:29,283 You would not have won without their sacrifice. 142 00:11:29,366 --> 00:11:31,576 You owe India a great debt. 143 00:11:31,660 --> 00:11:34,413 And Panditji owes Cambridge a great debt 144 00:11:34,496 --> 00:11:36,748 for honing his debating skills. 145 00:11:38,542 --> 00:11:42,003 There are 34 reception rooms, 34 state rooms, 146 00:11:42,086 --> 00:11:45,256 ten private dining rooms, a cinema. 147 00:11:45,339 --> 00:11:48,134 Makes Buckingham Palace look like a bungalow. 148 00:11:49,928 --> 00:11:53,097 I'm so hot, I think I might actually die. 149 00:11:54,682 --> 00:11:56,809 Ma'am, here's the food for the dog. 150 00:11:56,892 --> 00:12:01,480 Would you take them onto the terrace? It was such a long journey. 151 00:12:01,564 --> 00:12:03,899 It's just terribly, terribly hot. 152 00:12:03,982 --> 00:12:05,734 Ah, just there, please. 153 00:12:07,069 --> 00:12:09,071 What do we have here? 154 00:12:11,073 --> 00:12:13,909 I haven't seen chicken like this since before rationing. 155 00:12:15,327 --> 00:12:19,289 Lady Sahib, if the food is incorrect, we are very sorry. We will take it away. 156 00:12:19,372 --> 00:12:21,124 No, please, leave it. 157 00:12:21,208 --> 00:12:22,542 You don't think... 158 00:12:24,377 --> 00:12:25,878 Why not? 159 00:12:36,848 --> 00:12:38,850 The Order of the Garter, worn singularly 160 00:12:38,933 --> 00:12:42,687 or together with the Order of the Star of India, depending on the occasion. 161 00:12:42,770 --> 00:12:45,481 If I want to push the boat out, then I will wear all four. 162 00:12:45,564 --> 00:12:47,108 Now to dressing. 163 00:12:47,191 --> 00:12:49,151 We're going to get this down to a fine art. 164 00:12:49,235 --> 00:12:51,612 I never want to spend more than two minutes dressing. 165 00:12:51,695 --> 00:12:52,946 Yes, Excellency. 166 00:12:53,029 --> 00:12:55,866 Not "Excellency" till after the ceremony. "Sir" will do. 167 00:12:55,949 --> 00:12:58,619 Right. Socks, no suspenders. 168 00:12:58,702 --> 00:13:00,912 Braces, leave on the trousers. 169 00:13:00,996 --> 00:13:03,123 Have you seen that before? 170 00:13:03,206 --> 00:13:05,000 No, sir. 171 00:13:05,083 --> 00:13:08,628 How much time do we waste buttoning trousers? 172 00:13:08,712 --> 00:13:12,507 One just steps into these and... The whole of the Navy uses them now. 173 00:13:12,590 --> 00:13:16,302 This morning I'd say we're pulling out all the stops. 174 00:13:16,386 --> 00:13:17,637 And... 175 00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:20,265 Duleep Singh, isn't it? 176 00:13:20,348 --> 00:13:21,641 Yes, sir. 177 00:13:21,724 --> 00:13:23,434 Lord Wavell speaks very highly of you. 178 00:13:23,518 --> 00:13:26,687 - Thank you, sir. Honour to serve. - And...? 179 00:13:26,771 --> 00:13:29,940 Jeet Kumar, sir. From Punjab. 180 00:13:30,024 --> 00:13:31,191 He's the new boy. 181 00:13:31,275 --> 00:13:35,445 Well, Kumar, we have something in common there. 182 00:13:35,529 --> 00:13:36,696 Now... 183 00:13:38,032 --> 00:13:39,866 Are we ready? 184 00:14:10,896 --> 00:14:12,815 13 minutes. 185 00:14:14,275 --> 00:14:16,109 We'll do better next time. 186 00:14:19,237 --> 00:14:26,286 I, Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas, Viscount Mountbatten of Burma, 187 00:14:26,369 --> 00:14:32,417 do swear true allegiance to our Sovereign Lord, King George VI, 188 00:14:32,500 --> 00:14:36,379 Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India, 189 00:14:36,463 --> 00:14:41,759 and I will faithfully fill the office of Viceroy of India 190 00:14:41,843 --> 00:14:42,969 according to law. 191 00:14:43,052 --> 00:14:44,971 May God be my guide. 192 00:14:54,355 --> 00:14:57,774 Oi! Have you never seen gories in fine dresses before? 193 00:14:57,859 --> 00:15:00,277 You may be new but you must know your place. 194 00:15:00,361 --> 00:15:03,655 Oi, Mohsin bhai. Leave him be. He's my friend. 195 00:15:03,739 --> 00:15:06,700 You Punjabis always look after your own. 196 00:15:06,783 --> 00:15:09,536 - You Bengalis... - Hey! Don't talk like that. 197 00:15:09,620 --> 00:15:11,663 Get back to your places. 198 00:15:13,331 --> 00:15:17,961 This is not a normal Viceroyalty on which I am embarking. 199 00:15:18,044 --> 00:15:22,465 I am under no illusion about the difficulty of my task. 200 00:15:22,548 --> 00:15:27,303 I shall need the greatest goodwill of the greatest possible number 201 00:15:27,387 --> 00:15:33,434 and I am asking India today for that goodwill. 202 00:15:33,518 --> 00:15:35,936 Why don't you listen to what he has to say? 203 00:15:36,020 --> 00:15:38,523 Because I've heard it all before. 204 00:15:41,400 --> 00:15:44,904 Ubba, maybe the Mountbattens will be different. 205 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:49,116 He is the King's cousin. 206 00:15:49,199 --> 00:15:51,701 He has empire in his blood. 207 00:15:57,874 --> 00:16:01,420 My husband's study is the first priority. 208 00:16:01,503 --> 00:16:05,298 It has to be refurbished. It needs light and brightness. 209 00:16:05,381 --> 00:16:09,302 He says it reeks of failed negotiations. 210 00:16:09,385 --> 00:16:11,888 Consider it done, ma'am. 211 00:16:11,971 --> 00:16:16,350 I'll continue my tour after breakfast, Miss Reading, 212 00:16:16,434 --> 00:16:18,561 but in the meantime, 213 00:16:18,644 --> 00:16:22,148 would you put your heads together with the ADCs 214 00:16:22,231 --> 00:16:24,775 and rethink the guest lists? 215 00:16:24,858 --> 00:16:31,532 From now on almost half of all guests at all occasions must be Indian. 216 00:16:31,615 --> 00:16:34,910 - Yes, ma'am. - Also, I want to meet Indian women. 217 00:16:34,993 --> 00:16:36,286 Thank you. 218 00:16:37,955 --> 00:16:41,541 Sarojini Naidu, Pandit Nehru's sister, 219 00:16:41,624 --> 00:16:46,296 Mrs Aruna Ali Asif, Rajkumari Amrit Kaur. 220 00:16:46,379 --> 00:16:49,257 - Have you got that, Miss Noor? - Yes, ma'am. 221 00:16:49,341 --> 00:16:51,634 Here are the riders. 222 00:16:51,718 --> 00:16:53,260 I have a feeling, Pammy, 223 00:16:53,345 --> 00:16:55,739 that might be the only hour of the day I get to spend with you. 224 00:16:55,763 --> 00:16:57,306 Each day is so crammed. 225 00:16:57,389 --> 00:17:00,392 Two poached eggs, tomatoes, sausages, tea. 226 00:17:00,476 --> 00:17:01,560 Lots to do. 227 00:17:01,644 --> 00:17:05,231 Darling, did you know that 92% of the population is illiterate? 228 00:17:05,314 --> 00:17:06,482 Good morning. 229 00:17:06,565 --> 00:17:10,194 And that one in five babies dies before they're four months old? 230 00:17:10,277 --> 00:17:13,072 Edwina, I could not be blessed with a more active, able wife, 231 00:17:13,155 --> 00:17:15,324 - but sometimes we have to accept... - I know. 232 00:17:15,407 --> 00:17:16,950 What we cannot change. 233 00:17:17,033 --> 00:17:19,077 But we can change a lot, Dickie. 234 00:17:19,160 --> 00:17:21,830 We really can, and we absolutely have to. 235 00:17:21,913 --> 00:17:26,752 India's problems are not just political. They are social and economic. 236 00:17:26,835 --> 00:17:30,130 Almost half the babies born here die before they're five. 237 00:17:30,213 --> 00:17:34,717 That cannot be the legacy the British leave India after three centuries. 238 00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:38,263 We have enough time to improve the infrastructure 239 00:17:38,346 --> 00:17:40,548 - so that when we leave... - That is not why we're here. 240 00:17:40,598 --> 00:17:42,642 - Yes. - You'll wear yourself out. 241 00:17:42,725 --> 00:17:44,935 You mean I'll wear you out. 242 00:17:45,019 --> 00:17:46,437 No... 243 00:17:48,022 --> 00:17:50,858 Edwina, I have the governors arriving from the provinces. 244 00:17:50,941 --> 00:17:53,110 I know. I'm entertaining their wives. 245 00:17:54,528 --> 00:17:57,656 And I'm very grateful for everything you do. 246 00:18:05,414 --> 00:18:07,749 Miss Hudson, is there something the matter? 247 00:18:07,832 --> 00:18:12,712 Nothing at all, ma'am, only I do wish they wouldn't come so close. 248 00:18:14,756 --> 00:18:18,968 Perhaps your very able gifts would be better used in Surrey. 249 00:18:19,052 --> 00:18:21,179 I beg your pardon, ma'am? 250 00:18:21,262 --> 00:18:23,932 Would you please pack your bags and go home? 251 00:18:38,195 --> 00:18:41,699 Have you got the papers? I'll need them for the meeting after this one. 252 00:18:41,782 --> 00:18:43,992 Yes, ma'am. 253 00:18:48,413 --> 00:18:50,582 Miss Noor? 254 00:18:50,665 --> 00:18:53,460 I have a message for you, from home. 255 00:18:55,378 --> 00:18:56,921 Go on. 256 00:18:59,632 --> 00:19:01,301 I had to see you. 257 00:19:02,760 --> 00:19:05,137 How is your father? 258 00:19:05,221 --> 00:19:08,725 Jeet, what are you doing? Nothing has changed. 259 00:19:08,808 --> 00:19:11,518 I see you are still unmarried. 260 00:19:11,603 --> 00:19:13,771 I am still promised to another. 261 00:19:18,692 --> 00:19:23,114 I have tried every day for the past two years to forget you. 262 00:19:23,197 --> 00:19:25,241 Then try harder. 263 00:19:58,398 --> 00:20:02,109 The violence is escalating day by day. 264 00:20:02,192 --> 00:20:06,280 This hatred between Hindu, Sikh and Muslim 265 00:20:06,363 --> 00:20:08,698 is poisoning everything we've built. 266 00:20:08,783 --> 00:20:13,287 In Bengal the violence is compounded by a famine 267 00:20:13,370 --> 00:20:17,081 which the people think we are doing precious little to relieve. 268 00:20:17,166 --> 00:20:20,919 The sooner we can hand over to an Indian government... 269 00:20:21,002 --> 00:20:22,504 the better. 270 00:20:22,587 --> 00:20:23,838 But what government? 271 00:20:23,922 --> 00:20:26,675 These wretched Indian leaders won't agree. 272 00:20:26,758 --> 00:20:30,637 If the Muslims are denied their Pakistan 273 00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:33,431 my province will have all-out civil war. 274 00:20:33,514 --> 00:20:34,974 The same in the Punjab. 275 00:20:35,058 --> 00:20:38,436 The Hindus won't tolerate a Pakistan they haven't voted for. 276 00:20:38,519 --> 00:20:40,979 Oh, God! Gentlemen... 277 00:20:41,064 --> 00:20:43,149 Our saviour is here. 278 00:20:43,232 --> 00:20:44,483 He walks among us. 279 00:20:44,567 --> 00:20:45,609 Off the record, Pug, 280 00:20:45,693 --> 00:20:49,196 we're not sure Dickie Mountbatten's the man for this job. 281 00:20:49,279 --> 00:20:53,784 Look, he has amazing ability to get along with people. 282 00:20:53,867 --> 00:20:58,580 But these Indians are as slippery as eels. 283 00:20:58,663 --> 00:21:01,666 The Indians have to believe 284 00:21:01,749 --> 00:21:04,836 that whatever the future of India is, 285 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:06,796 it is their idea. 286 00:21:06,879 --> 00:21:08,798 And trust me, 287 00:21:08,881 --> 00:21:11,426 if anyone can get them to agree, 288 00:21:11,509 --> 00:21:13,345 it's Dickie. 289 00:21:13,428 --> 00:21:17,557 He could charm a vulture off a corpse. 290 00:21:17,640 --> 00:21:20,810 Nothing will stop the violence now, Pug. 291 00:21:20,893 --> 00:21:22,979 It's already far too late. 292 00:21:23,062 --> 00:21:26,941 And if Mountbatten thinks charm alone can do it, then he's a fool. 293 00:21:27,024 --> 00:21:28,943 Thank you for your candour. 294 00:21:29,026 --> 00:21:32,404 - Your Excellency... - I know how grave the situation is. 295 00:21:32,488 --> 00:21:34,573 I'm meeting the leaders and all the maharajas, 296 00:21:34,656 --> 00:21:36,325 who of course have their own fears 297 00:21:36,408 --> 00:21:38,118 about what a transfer of power will bring. 298 00:21:38,202 --> 00:21:40,329 There is a great deal to do. 299 00:21:40,412 --> 00:21:41,955 I want to hear from all of you. 300 00:21:51,256 --> 00:21:54,800 The growing conflict between Muslim and Hindu 301 00:21:54,885 --> 00:21:57,095 has left 40,000 dead. 302 00:21:57,178 --> 00:22:00,973 The new Viceroy arrives in India 303 00:22:01,056 --> 00:22:04,184 amid scenes of terrible death and destruction. 304 00:22:04,269 --> 00:22:06,437 It would be a disgrace 305 00:22:06,521 --> 00:22:10,941 and an everlasting slur on Britain's standing in the world 306 00:22:11,025 --> 00:22:17,447 if we were to abandon 400 million primitive Indians to their fate. 307 00:22:21,826 --> 00:22:23,287 Do it nicely. 308 00:22:25,289 --> 00:22:29,125 You have to cut neatly. It has to be neat. 309 00:22:29,209 --> 00:22:31,085 They all have to be the same size. 310 00:22:31,169 --> 00:22:34,714 This is most irregular. The staff will not understand. 311 00:22:34,798 --> 00:22:36,925 I want them to know who we are. 312 00:22:43,389 --> 00:22:46,225 Lady Mountbatten. 313 00:22:46,309 --> 00:22:48,436 Your Excellency. 314 00:22:51,064 --> 00:22:52,273 Aap door! 315 00:22:52,356 --> 00:22:53,857 Get the chickens from the oven now! 316 00:22:53,941 --> 00:22:58,321 Our head English chef left us rather unexpectedly with Lord Wavell. 317 00:22:58,404 --> 00:23:01,740 We are awaiting his replacement from England. 318 00:23:01,824 --> 00:23:05,410 Meanwhile, may I present our acting head chef, 319 00:23:05,493 --> 00:23:07,955 Ram Lal Chandra, 320 00:23:10,373 --> 00:23:14,002 He has been fully trained in the finest European cuisine 321 00:23:14,086 --> 00:23:16,921 and should meet your requirements sufficiently. 322 00:23:17,005 --> 00:23:22,009 I do believe we can save the new English chef the journey. 323 00:23:22,093 --> 00:23:25,597 Mr Chandra will do a perfectly good job. 324 00:23:25,680 --> 00:23:31,393 That wonderful dinner you served last night put Claridges to shame. 325 00:23:31,477 --> 00:23:36,107 Lady Sahib, the credit must also go to my staff 326 00:23:36,190 --> 00:23:39,776 and my sous-chef, Jinnah Abdul Malik. 327 00:23:39,861 --> 00:23:43,405 He prepares a most excellent Lamb Wellington 328 00:23:43,489 --> 00:23:46,492 and bread and butter pudding with the finest marmalade. 329 00:23:46,575 --> 00:23:50,996 That's all well and good, but with your agreement, Chef Chandra, 330 00:23:51,079 --> 00:23:53,915 I'd like to make a few changes. 331 00:23:53,999 --> 00:23:59,630 From now on there'll be more Indians of all faiths round our table. 332 00:23:59,713 --> 00:24:02,465 Their culinary needs must be waited for. 333 00:24:04,050 --> 00:24:07,470 Many of them eat with their fingers, Your Excellency. 334 00:24:07,553 --> 00:24:10,390 If that is custom, then it's perfectly acceptable. 335 00:24:10,473 --> 00:24:14,769 Lady Sahib, many Indians are vegetarians. 336 00:24:14,852 --> 00:24:17,730 No mutton, no chicken, no game. 337 00:24:22,067 --> 00:24:24,153 Is there something wrong? 338 00:24:24,236 --> 00:24:26,113 What he was saying... 339 00:24:26,196 --> 00:24:28,115 Your Excellency. 340 00:24:31,160 --> 00:24:34,704 It is so fine that you want to be more inclusive. 341 00:24:34,788 --> 00:24:37,749 We have waited a long time for this day. 342 00:24:39,209 --> 00:24:41,753 I appreciate your understanding. 343 00:24:41,836 --> 00:24:44,423 And your skill. 344 00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:48,176 I need to meet with the governors' wives. 345 00:24:48,259 --> 00:24:51,345 What kind of an example are you setting, Abdul bir? 346 00:24:51,429 --> 00:24:52,764 Yard. 347 00:24:52,847 --> 00:24:54,974 - Z for...? - Zebra! 348 00:24:55,058 --> 00:24:57,185 I wish I could communicate with them. 349 00:24:57,268 --> 00:24:59,312 Why don't you try this? 350 00:24:59,395 --> 00:25:01,564 Mera naam Pamela hai. 351 00:25:01,647 --> 00:25:04,275 Er... Mera naam Pamela hai. 352 00:25:06,444 --> 00:25:08,779 No Viceroy or members of his family 353 00:25:08,862 --> 00:25:12,240 have ever visited the staff compound before. 354 00:25:12,324 --> 00:25:16,036 The houses look small for an entire family. 355 00:25:16,119 --> 00:25:17,495 Where do you live here, Aalia? 356 00:25:17,579 --> 00:25:19,539 I live right there with my father. 357 00:25:19,622 --> 00:25:21,583 Did you go to the school? 358 00:25:21,666 --> 00:25:22,960 No, I grew up in Amritsar. 359 00:25:23,043 --> 00:25:25,378 I went to a ladies' college. 360 00:25:25,462 --> 00:25:28,798 And then events turned unfortunate. 361 00:25:28,881 --> 00:25:31,551 My father lost his eyesight and... 362 00:25:31,634 --> 00:25:33,135 and now I work. 363 00:25:33,220 --> 00:25:34,929 That must be very hard. 364 00:25:35,012 --> 00:25:38,224 Not at all. My work gives me independence. 365 00:25:38,307 --> 00:25:39,892 That's what my mother says. 366 00:25:39,976 --> 00:25:43,270 She says she didn't know who she was until she started working 367 00:25:43,354 --> 00:25:45,272 and really she's tireless. 368 00:25:45,356 --> 00:25:48,109 I hardly saw her during the war. She was so busy. 369 00:26:25,395 --> 00:26:28,272 Welcome, Jeet, to my son's engagement party. 370 00:26:28,356 --> 00:26:30,608 You know of course my son, Sanjit. 371 00:26:30,691 --> 00:26:32,151 Of course. Welcome here. 372 00:26:32,234 --> 00:26:35,696 Have you met this wonderful girl who is going to be his wife, Sunita? 373 00:26:35,780 --> 00:26:39,033 No, we have not formally met yet, but I am delighted. 374 00:26:39,116 --> 00:26:41,368 - Congratulations to you both. - Thank you. 375 00:26:43,453 --> 00:26:45,164 Hello, sir. 376 00:26:45,247 --> 00:26:49,251 I hope you will remember me. I am Jeet Kumar. 377 00:26:50,335 --> 00:26:52,296 Ah, Jeet Kumar. 378 00:26:52,379 --> 00:26:54,088 The little policeman. 379 00:26:56,299 --> 00:26:58,134 Barely old enough to tie his shoes. 380 00:26:58,217 --> 00:27:01,012 - Ha, ha! Yes, sir. - Sit, sit. 381 00:27:01,095 --> 00:27:03,556 It's good to meet you again, Jeet Kumar. 382 00:27:03,639 --> 00:27:07,268 Remember, you used to read me Dickens? 383 00:27:07,351 --> 00:27:10,354 Yes, sir. David Copperfield, 384 00:27:10,438 --> 00:27:12,148 Bleak House. 385 00:27:12,231 --> 00:27:14,108 What brings you to Delhi? 386 00:27:14,192 --> 00:27:16,735 I have great expectations. 387 00:27:18,779 --> 00:27:21,824 I am working for Mountbatten sahib. 388 00:27:25,911 --> 00:27:28,246 Aalia, I thought you'd never get here. 389 00:27:28,330 --> 00:27:29,665 I was with Lady Pamela. 390 00:27:29,748 --> 00:27:32,084 - What's she like? - Full of questions. 391 00:27:32,167 --> 00:27:34,127 She's actually interested in us. 392 00:27:34,211 --> 00:27:36,838 She wants to be involved and improve the school. 393 00:27:36,921 --> 00:27:39,549 Aren't you married yet? 394 00:27:39,632 --> 00:27:43,303 That girl you used to talk to me about, did she change her mind? 395 00:27:45,054 --> 00:27:46,556 No, sir... 396 00:27:46,639 --> 00:27:48,349 but I live in hope. 397 00:27:50,059 --> 00:27:52,687 - Ubba. - Ah, Aalia. 398 00:27:52,770 --> 00:27:54,814 Do you remember Jeet Kumar? 399 00:27:54,897 --> 00:27:56,565 Yes, Ubba. 400 00:27:56,648 --> 00:27:58,818 My daughter too is still unmarried 401 00:27:58,901 --> 00:28:02,071 but her young man, Asif, will soon be back. 402 00:28:02,154 --> 00:28:07,033 He has been in Europe all this time, fighting in the British army. 403 00:28:07,118 --> 00:28:09,578 As soon as he returns we will have the wedding. 404 00:28:09,661 --> 00:28:13,624 This is Aalia's poor mother's dying wish. 405 00:28:13,707 --> 00:28:15,208 She chose you a good man. 406 00:28:15,291 --> 00:28:17,794 - Don't you think, Aalia? - Yes, Ubba. 407 00:28:18,879 --> 00:28:21,798 We must go now. It's late. Come. 408 00:28:21,882 --> 00:28:24,634 Come, my friend. I'll walk you home. 409 00:28:24,717 --> 00:28:27,887 You stay, celebrate with your friend. 410 00:28:27,971 --> 00:28:31,099 - Good night, sir. - Good night, Jeet Kumar. 411 00:28:33,226 --> 00:28:34,560 Jeet? 412 00:28:35,645 --> 00:28:39,189 That prison took away my sight. 413 00:28:39,273 --> 00:28:42,359 It could have taken away my dignity too. 414 00:28:42,442 --> 00:28:44,904 You made sure it did not. 415 00:28:46,488 --> 00:28:47,740 I'm grateful. 416 00:28:53,495 --> 00:28:57,374 I'll always be grateful for your care for my father. 417 00:28:57,457 --> 00:29:00,127 There you are! Come on. 418 00:29:00,210 --> 00:29:02,504 Let's show them how we do things in Punjab. 419 00:29:29,613 --> 00:29:31,574 What harm is in a dance? 420 00:29:34,493 --> 00:29:37,705 Oi, sala. She doesn't want to dance. 421 00:29:37,788 --> 00:29:39,665 Watch what you're doing. 422 00:29:41,917 --> 00:29:44,627 He wasn't doing anything. It's fine. 423 00:29:44,711 --> 00:29:47,130 You dance with your own kind. 424 00:29:47,214 --> 00:29:49,466 - My own kind? - Calm down. 425 00:29:49,549 --> 00:29:52,260 Have some respect. 426 00:29:52,344 --> 00:29:55,305 Since when does a Mussalman tell us what to do? 427 00:29:59,266 --> 00:30:01,769 Come, come, come. 428 00:30:01,853 --> 00:30:03,312 Shake now. 429 00:30:03,395 --> 00:30:05,648 Musicians, please... 430 00:30:40,098 --> 00:30:41,724 It's three o'clock in the morning. 431 00:30:43,434 --> 00:30:45,144 Come to bed. 432 00:30:45,228 --> 00:30:47,104 Your family tree can wait. 433 00:30:47,187 --> 00:30:49,940 Edwina, I wasn't... 434 00:30:50,024 --> 00:30:52,485 I'm reading the governors' reports. 435 00:30:53,611 --> 00:30:55,279 Very unpleasant. 436 00:30:55,362 --> 00:30:57,990 I fear a migraine looms. 437 00:30:58,073 --> 00:31:01,618 - Did you take one of your pills? - They are not working. 438 00:31:01,701 --> 00:31:04,038 Nothing works. It's just... 439 00:31:07,249 --> 00:31:10,210 Jenkins' report on Punjab is the worst. 440 00:31:12,962 --> 00:31:15,882 The more I discover here, the more... 441 00:31:15,965 --> 00:31:17,467 depressing it is. 442 00:31:17,551 --> 00:31:21,095 The real lesson of the day is that our time frame for exiting won't work. 443 00:31:21,179 --> 00:31:23,014 We have to act more quickly than I thought. 444 00:31:23,097 --> 00:31:25,433 Dickie... 445 00:31:25,516 --> 00:31:27,018 this needs time. 446 00:31:27,101 --> 00:31:29,728 The longer we stay, the more we risk further violence. 447 00:31:29,812 --> 00:31:32,190 We haven't the means or the manpower to keep the peace. 448 00:31:32,273 --> 00:31:35,109 Don't rush. 449 00:31:35,193 --> 00:31:37,153 Seriously. 450 00:31:37,236 --> 00:31:39,363 This is why you're terrible at chess. 451 00:31:43,366 --> 00:31:45,869 Pug believes that Pakistan is inevitable. 452 00:31:45,953 --> 00:31:49,539 He thinks I should meet Jinnah first to understand why. 453 00:31:50,749 --> 00:31:56,046 Nehru has offered you a very precious thing. 454 00:31:56,129 --> 00:31:58,173 Friendship. 455 00:31:58,256 --> 00:32:00,342 Why don't you talk with him first? 456 00:32:00,425 --> 00:32:04,471 Now, we want to find the best possible solution. 457 00:32:04,554 --> 00:32:08,600 Congress will not contemplate dividing our Mother India. 458 00:32:08,683 --> 00:32:12,353 It would make a mockery of everything that we have striven for 459 00:32:12,436 --> 00:32:15,231 and it would break Gandhiji's heart. 460 00:32:15,314 --> 00:32:17,358 Then how are we to keep the peace? 461 00:32:17,441 --> 00:32:20,527 You want us to quit India, but how can we leave 462 00:32:20,611 --> 00:32:22,989 when you can't agree on what your future should be? 463 00:32:23,072 --> 00:32:26,117 Are you blaming us for the situation here? 464 00:32:26,200 --> 00:32:30,496 I'm not blaming anyone, but at all costs we must avoid a civil war. 465 00:32:30,579 --> 00:32:34,708 Forgive me, but this is the result of British policy. 466 00:32:34,791 --> 00:32:37,127 You have done everything 467 00:32:37,210 --> 00:32:40,130 to foster hatred between our different communities. 468 00:32:40,213 --> 00:32:44,885 Separate schools, textbooks, elections. 469 00:32:44,968 --> 00:32:47,303 That was always your policy, 470 00:32:47,387 --> 00:32:49,931 divide and rule. 471 00:32:50,015 --> 00:32:55,145 So now you have divided us, you ask me for a solution. 472 00:32:55,228 --> 00:32:57,855 "Without peace," 473 00:32:57,938 --> 00:33:00,441 "all other dreams vanish" 474 00:33:00,525 --> 00:33:02,276 "and are reduced to ashes." 475 00:33:05,530 --> 00:33:07,197 You went on to say 476 00:33:07,281 --> 00:33:13,453 that the only alternative to co-existence is co-destruction. 477 00:33:13,537 --> 00:33:18,750 But I'm really only here to ask you to pass on a message. 478 00:33:18,833 --> 00:33:22,796 Your sister very kindly offered to show me round Congress. 479 00:33:22,879 --> 00:33:26,550 Please, would you tell her I'd be honoured to accept? 480 00:33:26,633 --> 00:33:28,009 Gladly. 481 00:33:35,599 --> 00:33:39,062 Your wife is very well read. 482 00:33:39,145 --> 00:33:40,563 Yes. 483 00:33:40,646 --> 00:33:44,775 The irony is, of course, that she's far more of a political animal than I am. 484 00:33:44,858 --> 00:33:47,736 She's an idealist, tends to the left. I'm... 485 00:33:47,820 --> 00:33:50,323 more of a military man. 486 00:33:50,406 --> 00:33:52,491 What are your orders here? 487 00:33:52,575 --> 00:33:58,622 To bring independence to India as smoothly as is possible. 488 00:33:58,706 --> 00:34:02,000 But what is that India? What will it be? 489 00:34:02,084 --> 00:34:05,045 India is her people, 490 00:34:05,128 --> 00:34:07,755 individual men and women 491 00:34:07,839 --> 00:34:10,883 held together by indivisible threads. 492 00:34:10,967 --> 00:34:13,928 Our spirit can never be beaten. 493 00:34:14,011 --> 00:34:18,516 Through all the years of your empire, it has only grown stronger. 494 00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:22,061 We belong together, in a secular... 495 00:34:22,144 --> 00:34:25,106 This is what our fathers fought for. 496 00:34:25,189 --> 00:34:28,692 I'm so happy that we're here to witness it. 497 00:34:28,776 --> 00:34:33,739 What is the first thing you'll do when India becomes free? 498 00:34:33,822 --> 00:34:37,951 I'm going to climb to the top of the dome of Viceroy's House 499 00:34:38,034 --> 00:34:39,578 and scream for joy. 500 00:34:39,661 --> 00:34:41,455 And you? 501 00:34:43,832 --> 00:34:46,001 I'm going to marry you. 502 00:34:48,879 --> 00:34:51,089 How can that ever happen? 503 00:34:51,172 --> 00:34:53,383 You are so courageous. 504 00:34:54,634 --> 00:34:57,053 You are the bravest woman I know. 505 00:34:58,763 --> 00:35:00,806 Don't run from what is true. 506 00:35:03,976 --> 00:35:07,605 What do you personally think? 507 00:35:11,859 --> 00:35:14,319 To divide India would be a tragedy. 508 00:35:14,403 --> 00:35:18,824 Then please, talk to Jinnah. 509 00:35:20,325 --> 00:35:23,037 This is quite a new sensation. 510 00:35:23,120 --> 00:35:24,621 What is? 511 00:35:24,704 --> 00:35:26,915 Trusting the Viceroy. 512 00:35:28,042 --> 00:35:33,171 I've spent nine years of my life in British jails, 513 00:35:33,255 --> 00:35:36,425 but I believe in your sincerity, Dickie, 514 00:35:36,508 --> 00:35:39,886 and I believe that you love my country. 515 00:35:40,970 --> 00:35:43,973 Don't let Jinnah persuade you to tear it in two. 516 00:36:18,840 --> 00:36:21,051 Ubba? 517 00:36:21,134 --> 00:36:22,594 I have brought someone to see you. 518 00:36:22,677 --> 00:36:24,596 Aalia, where have you been? 519 00:36:24,679 --> 00:36:28,224 Ubba, here is Jeet Kumar. 520 00:36:28,308 --> 00:36:30,267 - Hello, sir. - Hello. 521 00:36:30,351 --> 00:36:32,269 We have something important to speak... 522 00:36:32,353 --> 00:36:33,605 Later, later. 523 00:36:33,688 --> 00:36:36,482 You will never guess who is here. 524 00:36:39,526 --> 00:36:40,903 Aalia. 525 00:36:40,987 --> 00:36:43,030 - Asif? - As-Salaam-Alaikum. 526 00:36:43,114 --> 00:36:45,866 Wa-Alaikum-Salaam. 527 00:36:48,285 --> 00:36:51,121 I was so worried that you wouldn't recognise me. 528 00:36:51,205 --> 00:36:53,332 It's been too long. 529 00:36:53,415 --> 00:36:57,085 I thought the British Army would never let us leave. 530 00:36:57,168 --> 00:36:59,546 We were the last regiment to be demobbed. 531 00:36:59,630 --> 00:37:02,048 Finally I feel the war is over. 532 00:37:02,132 --> 00:37:07,053 Asif, this is Jeet Kumar, my old friend from Lahore. 533 00:37:07,137 --> 00:37:10,681 Aalia, can you believe, Asif's working with Jinnah sahib? 534 00:37:10,765 --> 00:37:12,308 Mohammad Ali Jinnah? 535 00:37:12,392 --> 00:37:14,685 Only as his driver and aide. 536 00:37:14,769 --> 00:37:17,313 I'm aiming to serve him however I can. 537 00:37:17,397 --> 00:37:20,149 Asif, tell Mr Jinnah, 538 00:37:20,232 --> 00:37:23,152 many Muslims also fought for India. 539 00:37:23,235 --> 00:37:25,613 We don't want a separate country. 540 00:37:25,696 --> 00:37:30,242 - Jinnah sahib is a visionary, sir. - He is a troublemaker. 541 00:37:30,325 --> 00:37:33,871 He's the only one speaking for us. 542 00:37:43,172 --> 00:37:46,425 - Mr Jinnah... - Mr Jinnah... 543 00:37:46,508 --> 00:37:49,469 Spokesman for a large group of India's Mohammedans 544 00:37:49,553 --> 00:37:53,181 is the leader of the All-India Muslim League, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. 545 00:37:53,264 --> 00:37:55,892 In direct conflict with the Congress party's request 546 00:37:55,975 --> 00:37:57,351 for national independence... 547 00:37:57,435 --> 00:37:59,896 Pakistan Zindabad! 548 00:37:59,979 --> 00:38:03,441 He has demanded that Britain create a separate and independent state 549 00:38:03,524 --> 00:38:06,527 out of those provinces in which Muslims predominate. 550 00:38:08,946 --> 00:38:10,656 We are also looking to the future. 551 00:38:10,739 --> 00:38:13,992 I learned this when I visited the ancient spires of Cambridge. 552 00:38:14,076 --> 00:38:18,163 Oh, yes, a haven for historians. 553 00:38:18,246 --> 00:38:20,498 Cambridge also creates visionaries. 554 00:38:20,582 --> 00:38:22,876 Such as your old friend Mr Nehru. 555 00:38:22,960 --> 00:38:28,131 A little after Mr Nehru's time, in 1933, a group of Cambridge students 556 00:38:28,215 --> 00:38:31,426 came up with a truly magnificent original idea. 557 00:38:31,509 --> 00:38:32,760 And what was that? 558 00:38:32,844 --> 00:38:34,971 Pakistan. 559 00:38:35,054 --> 00:38:36,723 The land of the pure. 560 00:38:37,890 --> 00:38:40,017 Muslims do not want to be reduced 561 00:38:40,101 --> 00:38:42,812 to the unequal position of negroes in America. 562 00:38:42,895 --> 00:38:46,315 I assure you Muslims would never be treated as second-class citizens. 563 00:38:46,398 --> 00:38:49,693 But we are a minority of one to four. How can you guarantee that? 564 00:38:49,777 --> 00:38:51,487 If you engage with the other leaders, 565 00:38:51,570 --> 00:38:54,823 constitutional protection for Muslim citizens can be secured. 566 00:38:54,906 --> 00:38:58,535 It is the other leaders who refuse to engage with me. 567 00:38:59,953 --> 00:39:02,289 I already have the solution. 568 00:39:02,373 --> 00:39:06,126 The creation of an Islamic country, Pakistan. 569 00:39:12,966 --> 00:39:17,804 Could you really see India cut in half? 570 00:39:17,888 --> 00:39:21,474 Sometimes surgery can save the patient. 571 00:39:22,975 --> 00:39:25,811 Where do you propose to make the incision? 572 00:39:25,895 --> 00:39:29,106 Pakistan will include all the states that have a Muslim majority. 573 00:39:29,189 --> 00:39:31,901 But what about those states where the numbers are equal? 574 00:39:31,984 --> 00:39:34,319 The Punjab, Bengal, what do we do there? 575 00:39:34,403 --> 00:39:36,739 Include them in Pakistan. 576 00:39:36,822 --> 00:39:40,743 The ideals of Islam have taught us democracy and justice. 577 00:39:40,826 --> 00:39:43,996 Our Hindu and Sikh citizens will be able to worship 578 00:39:44,079 --> 00:39:45,998 and to vote as they please, 579 00:39:46,081 --> 00:39:49,418 but we Muslims will be protected. 580 00:39:49,501 --> 00:39:51,253 We will be in a majority. 581 00:39:52,337 --> 00:39:55,340 Perhaps there was a time when I believed 582 00:39:55,424 --> 00:39:58,677 our interests could be secured within a united India, 583 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:00,887 but that was long ago. 584 00:40:02,681 --> 00:40:06,267 Nehru and Gandhi have shown no respect for me or my views, 585 00:40:06,350 --> 00:40:09,103 so how can I trust them to respect the views of my fellow Muslims? 586 00:40:12,190 --> 00:40:14,900 Look at this branch of my family tree. 587 00:40:14,984 --> 00:40:18,612 See how it withers with no new shoots. 588 00:40:18,696 --> 00:40:20,823 That's my Uncle Nicholas. 589 00:40:20,906 --> 00:40:22,783 He was Tsar of Russia. 590 00:40:22,866 --> 00:40:28,288 He and his entire family and staff bayoneted, set on fire, 591 00:40:28,371 --> 00:40:31,458 in order to create someone's utopia. 592 00:40:31,541 --> 00:40:33,794 New nations are rarely born in peace. 593 00:40:33,877 --> 00:40:38,506 But to yoke Hindus and Muslims together in one unequal state 594 00:40:38,590 --> 00:40:41,259 is a recipe for the very bloodshed you want to avoid. 595 00:40:41,343 --> 00:40:42,802 United... 596 00:40:44,304 --> 00:40:47,432 you are one fifth of the world's population. 597 00:40:47,515 --> 00:40:50,977 India would be the greatest power in all Asia. 598 00:40:51,060 --> 00:40:53,437 India has never been a true nation. 599 00:40:54,647 --> 00:40:56,899 It only looks that way on a map. 600 00:40:56,983 --> 00:40:59,651 The British divided Ireland to maintain peace. 601 00:41:01,237 --> 00:41:03,697 They are dividing Palestine. 602 00:41:03,780 --> 00:41:06,533 They must do the same here. 603 00:41:06,617 --> 00:41:08,535 I have heard with my own ears. 604 00:41:08,619 --> 00:41:11,705 Jinnah sahib said he will cut India in half. 605 00:41:13,164 --> 00:41:14,666 - He will give us Pakistan. - Yes. 606 00:41:14,750 --> 00:41:16,835 No, no, no, no, no. That cannot happen. 607 00:41:16,918 --> 00:41:20,088 - Why can't it happen? - Gandhiji said over his dead body. 608 00:41:20,171 --> 00:41:21,923 He would not lie. 609 00:41:22,007 --> 00:41:24,342 Pakistan Zindabad. 610 00:41:24,425 --> 00:41:27,470 - Pakistan Zindabad. - Stop! Stop! 611 00:41:29,722 --> 00:41:31,516 Stop, brothers! 612 00:41:31,599 --> 00:41:34,060 Stop, brothers! Stop! 613 00:41:34,144 --> 00:41:36,854 The British have controlled India this past 300 years 614 00:41:36,937 --> 00:41:39,774 by making sure we fight amongst ourselves just like this. 615 00:41:39,857 --> 00:41:41,191 Guptaji... 616 00:41:41,275 --> 00:41:44,111 No, Mohsin, do not allow this poison to enter our thoughts. 617 00:41:44,194 --> 00:41:47,239 - Guptaji, Pakistan... - Gentlemen! 618 00:41:47,322 --> 00:41:50,575 Whatever is going on in those rooms upstairs 619 00:41:50,660 --> 00:41:52,787 is none of your business. 620 00:41:52,870 --> 00:41:54,746 It's 5.45. 621 00:41:54,830 --> 00:41:56,831 Dinner is now running late. 622 00:41:56,916 --> 00:41:59,793 All of you, jaldi, jaldi. 623 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:09,928 Your family are from the Punjab, aren't they? 624 00:42:10,011 --> 00:42:11,971 Yes, sir, they are. 625 00:42:12,055 --> 00:42:16,643 In my village, I have five sisters, 13 nieces and nine nephews. 626 00:42:16,726 --> 00:42:18,978 Duleep Singh, sir, his family are our neighbours. 627 00:42:19,062 --> 00:42:21,689 Do you have Muslim neighbours too? 628 00:42:21,772 --> 00:42:23,107 Of course, sir. 629 00:42:23,191 --> 00:42:25,276 All the children play together. 630 00:42:25,359 --> 00:42:29,322 They celebrate Diwali with us, we celebrate Eid with them. 631 00:42:29,405 --> 00:42:32,241 Sometimes there is even marriage between us. 632 00:42:35,327 --> 00:42:36,745 Are you married? 633 00:42:36,829 --> 00:42:38,914 No, sir. 634 00:42:38,997 --> 00:42:41,875 I do not know if it is in my destiny. 635 00:42:41,959 --> 00:42:43,501 My mother dreams of it. 636 00:42:43,585 --> 00:42:44,669 And your father? 637 00:42:50,550 --> 00:42:52,052 He died, sir. 638 00:42:55,054 --> 00:42:56,473 When I was a child. 639 00:42:56,556 --> 00:43:01,268 Killed by the British at the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. 640 00:43:21,830 --> 00:43:23,624 Namaste, Bapuji, 641 00:43:27,919 --> 00:43:29,963 It is a great honour to meet you, Bapu. 642 00:43:43,601 --> 00:43:46,020 - This way, sir. - Over here, please, sir. 643 00:43:55,029 --> 00:43:58,824 We Indians have always marched, campaigned 644 00:43:58,908 --> 00:44:03,328 and fasted together, regardless of our creed or class. 645 00:44:03,412 --> 00:44:08,750 For so long we have been united in our opposition to one oppressor. 646 00:44:08,833 --> 00:44:10,710 And now we are leaving. 647 00:44:12,504 --> 00:44:17,592 It seems freedom, although longed for... is a fearful thing. 648 00:44:17,676 --> 00:44:21,304 And with fear comes violence. It's contagious. 649 00:44:22,722 --> 00:44:25,183 But courage is even more contagious. 650 00:44:30,729 --> 00:44:33,566 Shall I tell you what the solution is? 651 00:44:38,279 --> 00:44:43,200 Jinnah should be asked to form the first government. 652 00:44:43,284 --> 00:44:45,453 Of independent India? 653 00:44:50,207 --> 00:44:55,754 Congress must be prepared to accept the leadership of the Muslim League 654 00:44:55,838 --> 00:45:00,342 if, by so doing, they ensure the unity of our country. 655 00:45:00,425 --> 00:45:04,054 You would give the Muslims the baby rather than carving it up? 656 00:45:04,137 --> 00:45:05,930 But that's... 657 00:45:08,350 --> 00:45:09,601 That's splendidly bold. 658 00:45:09,684 --> 00:45:12,895 Would Congress ever be induced to accept it? 659 00:45:12,979 --> 00:45:14,146 Would Jinnah? 660 00:45:14,230 --> 00:45:17,399 We must rekindle the lamp of neighbourliness 661 00:45:17,483 --> 00:45:21,195 between Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs. 662 00:45:21,278 --> 00:45:24,907 You give me hope that reason will prevail. 663 00:45:24,991 --> 00:45:27,118 What we need is not reason. 664 00:45:28,285 --> 00:45:31,205 We need a far greater force. 665 00:45:32,414 --> 00:45:36,627 A force that politicians seldom care to mention. 666 00:45:36,710 --> 00:45:38,420 Love? 667 00:45:38,504 --> 00:45:40,296 Precisely. 668 00:45:41,464 --> 00:45:44,259 I hope you will honour me with sharing my food. 669 00:45:44,342 --> 00:45:45,969 This is goat's curd, my favourite. 670 00:45:46,052 --> 00:45:47,345 - Is it? - You must try this. 671 00:45:47,428 --> 00:45:48,721 - No... - I insist. 672 00:45:48,805 --> 00:45:49,973 May I have a spoon, please? 673 00:45:50,056 --> 00:45:53,726 You must try this. This is not cow's milk. 674 00:45:53,809 --> 00:45:55,645 Wish me luck. 675 00:45:59,399 --> 00:46:01,734 Delicious, isn't it? 676 00:46:01,817 --> 00:46:04,529 Would you like to try yourself? 677 00:46:07,156 --> 00:46:09,867 I think it's what you'd call an acquired taste... 678 00:46:14,413 --> 00:46:17,541 Did you tell Asif it was too late for him? 679 00:46:17,624 --> 00:46:19,043 How could I? 680 00:46:22,504 --> 00:46:25,006 It's the truth. 681 00:46:25,089 --> 00:46:28,051 My father has lost everything. 682 00:46:28,134 --> 00:46:30,470 His wife, his sight. 683 00:46:33,389 --> 00:46:35,349 He's a proud man, 684 00:46:35,433 --> 00:46:37,727 unable to work, dependent on me. 685 00:46:39,938 --> 00:46:45,193 Before Asif arrived, I'd forgotten what it was like to see him really smile. 686 00:46:45,276 --> 00:46:48,028 I have always made your father smile. 687 00:46:48,112 --> 00:46:49,947 And you too. 688 00:46:50,030 --> 00:46:52,533 Aalia? Are you all right? 689 00:46:52,616 --> 00:46:54,410 Yes, ma'am. 690 00:47:05,754 --> 00:47:09,841 The Viceroy certainly knows how to throw a party. 691 00:47:09,925 --> 00:47:11,384 Your Excellency. 692 00:47:11,468 --> 00:47:13,136 Mr Jinnah, welcome. 693 00:47:13,220 --> 00:47:16,097 May I present Mr Henry F Grady, the American ambassador. 694 00:47:16,181 --> 00:47:17,390 Your Excellencies. 695 00:47:17,474 --> 00:47:19,225 Welcome, Mr Ambassador. 696 00:47:19,309 --> 00:47:23,521 Ambassador to one country or to two? The world can't wait to find out. 697 00:47:23,605 --> 00:47:26,357 The answer may be in the hands of Mr Jinnah. 698 00:47:26,440 --> 00:47:31,112 It must feel pretty galling for you to be giving all of this back. 699 00:47:31,195 --> 00:47:32,822 Not at all. 700 00:47:32,905 --> 00:47:34,615 Well, it is high time. 701 00:47:34,698 --> 00:47:36,783 Aalia... 702 00:47:36,867 --> 00:47:39,078 imagine life in Pakistan. 703 00:47:39,161 --> 00:47:41,080 No prejudice, no tension. 704 00:47:41,163 --> 00:47:43,665 It's a nation our children will be proud of. 705 00:47:43,749 --> 00:47:45,876 We were born in India. 706 00:47:45,959 --> 00:47:49,588 And our parents and all our ancestors are buried here. 707 00:47:49,671 --> 00:47:52,257 - How can we leave? - We'll visit. 708 00:47:52,340 --> 00:47:56,094 I'll drive my lovely wife in Mr Jinnah's car. 709 00:47:56,177 --> 00:47:58,096 Why should we not be happy? 710 00:48:00,431 --> 00:48:05,103 We've both come through hard years and I've kept you with me, always. 711 00:48:14,904 --> 00:48:16,447 I'm just a schoolgirl here. 712 00:48:17,573 --> 00:48:19,283 And I was just a boy. 713 00:48:21,702 --> 00:48:23,203 But I knew. 714 00:48:25,831 --> 00:48:27,082 Asif. 715 00:48:29,043 --> 00:48:31,170 I am not that girl any more. 716 00:48:35,299 --> 00:48:39,010 I understand this distance you're keeping. 717 00:48:39,093 --> 00:48:41,721 You must have felt I abandoned you. 718 00:48:44,933 --> 00:48:46,935 But I am here now. 719 00:48:47,018 --> 00:48:48,311 Please... 720 00:48:49,938 --> 00:48:51,230 Give me a chance. 721 00:48:51,314 --> 00:48:53,232 I'll prove I can look after you. 722 00:48:58,946 --> 00:49:01,240 Miss Jinnah, I've been longing to meet you. 723 00:49:01,324 --> 00:49:02,325 And I you. 724 00:49:02,408 --> 00:49:05,494 Your Excellency... a word. 725 00:49:05,578 --> 00:49:07,037 Please excuse me. 726 00:49:08,664 --> 00:49:10,123 Just one moment. 727 00:49:12,459 --> 00:49:14,377 That is not a conversation I should leave. 728 00:49:14,461 --> 00:49:15,670 This better be good, Pug. 729 00:49:15,754 --> 00:49:17,798 Anything but good. 730 00:49:17,881 --> 00:49:19,799 There's been a massacre in Punjab. 731 00:49:19,883 --> 00:49:22,135 Half of Rawalpindi is on fire. 732 00:49:22,219 --> 00:49:24,554 Muslims burned down Sikh and Hindu houses. 733 00:49:24,637 --> 00:49:28,140 Brutal reprisals have spread through Muslim streets. 734 00:49:28,225 --> 00:49:30,393 Order the Punjab police out in force. 735 00:49:30,477 --> 00:49:32,729 - We have. - If this is replicated... 736 00:49:32,812 --> 00:49:36,273 With respect, there are 18,000 towns like this in Punjab. 737 00:49:36,357 --> 00:49:37,859 We don't have the men. 738 00:49:37,942 --> 00:49:39,235 Then call in the Army. 739 00:49:39,318 --> 00:49:42,571 There are barely any English soldiers left. 740 00:49:42,654 --> 00:49:44,740 The Indians have divided loyalties. 741 00:49:44,824 --> 00:49:49,120 How can we ask Sikhs to fire on Sikhs, Muslims on Muslims? 742 00:49:49,203 --> 00:49:52,373 I'm telling you, Dickie, India is a ship on fire. 743 00:49:52,456 --> 00:49:53,707 Daddy, guess what? 744 00:49:53,790 --> 00:49:55,917 - A telegram has come... - Pamela, do not interrupt! 745 00:49:56,001 --> 00:49:57,794 - From the King. - Get them round the table. 746 00:49:57,878 --> 00:49:59,963 All the leaders. 747 00:50:01,965 --> 00:50:03,466 Pammy! 748 00:50:04,926 --> 00:50:06,427 I'm sorry. 749 00:50:06,511 --> 00:50:08,179 Please tell me what it is. 750 00:50:09,890 --> 00:50:12,392 Princess Lilibet is going to marry Philip. 751 00:50:13,559 --> 00:50:15,061 But that's wonderful. 752 00:50:15,145 --> 00:50:17,021 They want me for a bridesmaid. 753 00:50:17,105 --> 00:50:18,981 That's splendid, Pammy. 754 00:50:20,608 --> 00:50:24,111 Come on, now. Let's not have this. Can't let the side down, not in public. 755 00:50:31,786 --> 00:50:34,830 Following the bad news of communal fighting in India, 756 00:50:34,914 --> 00:50:38,083 with his wife and daughter, the Viceroy has been paying a visit 757 00:50:38,167 --> 00:50:40,710 to the north-west frontier and Punjab. 758 00:50:40,794 --> 00:50:44,047 He visited many of the places where the worst clashes had occurred 759 00:50:44,131 --> 00:50:47,676 and saw for himself the serious extent of the rioting 760 00:50:47,759 --> 00:50:49,678 and the vast amount of damage done. 761 00:51:30,300 --> 00:51:33,886 Let Jinnah be Prime Minister of independent India. 762 00:51:33,970 --> 00:51:36,264 Bapuji, it won't work. 763 00:51:36,348 --> 00:51:38,308 Why not? 764 00:51:38,391 --> 00:51:42,729 With the best will in the world, Jinnah will never agree. 765 00:51:42,812 --> 00:51:45,147 He wouldn't even come to this table. 766 00:51:45,231 --> 00:51:48,150 He said the time for talking is over. 767 00:51:48,234 --> 00:51:50,653 I think it's a very daring idea. 768 00:51:50,737 --> 00:51:53,906 Daring, yes, but feasible? 769 00:51:53,990 --> 00:51:55,657 Jinnah's not a fool, Dickie. 770 00:51:55,741 --> 00:51:59,536 He knows that you can't place 300 million Hindus 771 00:51:59,620 --> 00:52:02,706 under the rule of the Muslim League. They won't have it. 772 00:52:02,789 --> 00:52:05,125 But if you leaders give him your support? 773 00:52:05,209 --> 00:52:07,419 This is a democracy. 774 00:52:07,503 --> 00:52:10,255 At the first opportunity, the people will vote him out. 775 00:52:10,338 --> 00:52:13,509 Which brings us back to square one: 776 00:52:13,592 --> 00:52:17,220 - The Muslim minority and Pakistan. - I agree. 777 00:52:17,303 --> 00:52:21,599 Why do you all not see, if we oppose partition, 778 00:52:21,682 --> 00:52:23,893 India remains united. 779 00:52:23,977 --> 00:52:27,355 How many towns descending into slaughter? 780 00:52:27,438 --> 00:52:30,733 We've tried too long to break this deadlock. 781 00:52:30,816 --> 00:52:33,027 Singh, Kumar. 782 00:52:40,660 --> 00:52:43,871 The world moves on. 783 00:52:43,954 --> 00:52:46,874 Not as we like it, but it moves. 784 00:52:46,957 --> 00:52:48,833 We will have our independence. 785 00:52:48,918 --> 00:52:50,835 Let Jinnah have his Pakistan. 786 00:52:50,919 --> 00:52:53,797 In five years' time, he will be knocking at our door 787 00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:56,508 and begging to be part of India again. 788 00:52:56,591 --> 00:53:01,805 It is not possible to divide the heart and expect it to work. 789 00:53:01,888 --> 00:53:04,348 Gandhiji, how can we reach an agreement with Jinnah 790 00:53:04,432 --> 00:53:06,309 if you can't agree with Jawahar? 791 00:53:06,392 --> 00:53:09,103 Every moment we debate brings more violence. 792 00:53:09,187 --> 00:53:14,358 We can concede the provinces with a clear Muslim majority, 793 00:53:14,442 --> 00:53:17,820 but Jinnah cannot have Punjab and Bengal. 794 00:53:17,903 --> 00:53:20,656 They have large Hindu and Sikh populations. 795 00:53:20,739 --> 00:53:26,119 Then we must divide the two provinces between the two countries. 796 00:53:26,203 --> 00:53:31,041 Half of the Punjab and Bengal to India, 797 00:53:31,124 --> 00:53:34,086 the other half to Pakistan. 798 00:53:34,169 --> 00:53:35,963 Partition. 799 00:53:36,046 --> 00:53:41,634 And which god among you decides where the border falls? 800 00:53:57,108 --> 00:54:00,862 You've spoken yourself about the beauty of compromise. 801 00:54:03,155 --> 00:54:05,574 This compromise will have beauty, Bapu... 802 00:54:06,742 --> 00:54:08,910 because it will bring peace. 803 00:54:09,996 --> 00:54:12,789 The callouses on my feet, 804 00:54:12,873 --> 00:54:14,583 the years in prison... 805 00:54:16,460 --> 00:54:19,921 the hopes and dreams of our people 806 00:54:20,005 --> 00:54:22,841 were for independence, 807 00:54:22,924 --> 00:54:24,760 not partition. 808 00:54:24,843 --> 00:54:27,804 No one is listening to Gandhiji. 809 00:54:27,888 --> 00:54:30,681 Mountbatten sahib and Nehru seem to agree. 810 00:54:30,766 --> 00:54:33,643 Pakistan will come to be. 811 00:54:33,726 --> 00:54:35,353 Ah, Allah be praised. 812 00:54:35,436 --> 00:54:37,480 - Pakistan Zindabad. - Our Pakistan. 813 00:54:37,563 --> 00:54:40,983 Mohsin, our sisters are all in hiding because of you animals. 814 00:54:41,066 --> 00:54:43,319 You're the animals, destroying the peace. 815 00:54:43,403 --> 00:54:45,821 All religions are true. 816 00:54:45,905 --> 00:54:48,491 We are brothers with one soul. 817 00:54:50,284 --> 00:54:53,037 To divide us on religious grounds... 818 00:54:53,120 --> 00:54:55,580 is against the will of God. 819 00:54:56,832 --> 00:55:02,171 Division does not create peace. 820 00:55:02,254 --> 00:55:03,713 It creates havoc. 821 00:55:03,797 --> 00:55:07,676 Partition unleashes passions. 822 00:55:07,759 --> 00:55:10,929 It does not dampen them. 823 00:55:11,012 --> 00:55:13,765 We shall tear ourselves asunder 824 00:55:13,848 --> 00:55:16,560 in the womb of the mother who bears us. 825 00:55:16,643 --> 00:55:19,520 The Viceroy's house is not for the likes of this. 826 00:55:19,603 --> 00:55:22,481 You are dismissed, both of you. 827 00:55:29,530 --> 00:55:31,449 - Mohsin, no. - Mohsin. 828 00:55:32,700 --> 00:55:34,493 Get your things. 829 00:55:34,577 --> 00:55:37,037 The guards will escort you from your quarters. 830 00:55:37,120 --> 00:55:38,205 We are guards. 831 00:55:38,288 --> 00:55:40,624 Us leave? It is you who have no place here. 832 00:55:40,708 --> 00:55:43,376 One more word, I'll have you both arrested. 833 00:55:46,839 --> 00:55:50,843 Get them out of here! Back to work! 834 00:55:50,926 --> 00:55:53,261 Come, let's go, please. Jaldi! 835 00:55:54,346 --> 00:55:55,930 Come on! 836 00:56:04,481 --> 00:56:06,941 It's worse than Glasgow on a Saturday night. 837 00:56:08,317 --> 00:56:09,694 Thank you, my friend. 838 00:56:11,821 --> 00:56:13,280 Thank you. 839 00:56:16,700 --> 00:56:20,579 What happened with Ewart and the staff? You were there, were you? 840 00:56:20,662 --> 00:56:23,165 Yes, sir. It was terrible. 841 00:56:23,249 --> 00:56:24,833 I've just seen Pug. 842 00:56:24,916 --> 00:56:26,710 You're going to London with him? 843 00:56:28,003 --> 00:56:30,797 We have to make the best possible case to the government, 844 00:56:30,881 --> 00:56:34,843 get it to endorse partition and shock the leaders out of their intransigence 845 00:56:34,926 --> 00:56:36,427 by accelerating the process. 846 00:56:36,511 --> 00:56:38,096 Otherwise the bloodshed will continue. 847 00:56:38,179 --> 00:56:41,224 So when were you intending to tell me you'd made your decision on partition? 848 00:56:41,307 --> 00:56:42,725 It's the only way forward. 849 00:56:42,808 --> 00:56:44,810 We've barely been here two months. 850 00:56:44,894 --> 00:56:46,521 And the country is burning. 851 00:56:46,604 --> 00:56:48,939 Dickie, there's no going back on this decision. 852 00:56:49,023 --> 00:56:52,318 There is no time for indecision. I must act. 853 00:56:52,402 --> 00:56:57,072 You cannot change tack so hastily. You are a statesman, not a sailor. 854 00:56:57,156 --> 00:56:59,449 Edwina, people are dying every day! 855 00:56:59,534 --> 00:57:01,035 Murders, rapes, reprisals, 856 00:57:01,118 --> 00:57:03,578 from Calcutta to Bombay, Amritsar to Kahuta. 857 00:57:03,663 --> 00:57:07,124 Imagine that repeated in every city and village across India. 858 00:57:07,207 --> 00:57:10,127 How much longer do you want me to wait? 859 00:57:12,421 --> 00:57:14,464 How can it be getting worse under us? 860 00:57:14,548 --> 00:57:16,633 Precisely my point. 861 00:57:16,716 --> 00:57:18,593 We have no control. 862 00:57:18,677 --> 00:57:20,554 But a solution is in sight. 863 00:57:20,637 --> 00:57:22,305 But partition? 864 00:57:24,098 --> 00:57:27,310 It may seem a good solution now, but in the long term... 865 00:57:27,393 --> 00:57:30,271 It's hard enough negotiating with them, Edwina. 866 00:57:36,735 --> 00:57:38,446 You have my support. 867 00:57:38,529 --> 00:57:40,864 But not your approval. 868 00:57:40,948 --> 00:57:42,866 You don't need my approval. 869 00:57:42,950 --> 00:57:46,412 I have to persuade the prime minister, Churchill, and the opposition. 870 00:57:46,495 --> 00:57:48,372 Heaven help me if I can't persuade you. 871 00:57:50,248 --> 00:57:52,668 We came to give India back her freedom. 872 00:57:54,044 --> 00:57:55,838 Not to tear her apart. 873 00:57:55,921 --> 00:57:57,715 We have no choice. 874 00:57:57,798 --> 00:58:01,927 If we don't transfer power soon, there may be nothing left to transfer. 875 00:58:09,767 --> 00:58:13,688 The Viceroy arrives in Britain by air, having returned for consultations 876 00:58:13,771 --> 00:58:17,859 of the utmost importance regarding the British withdrawal from India. 877 00:58:17,942 --> 00:58:21,863 He can only hope that the Viceroy will find a solution. 878 00:58:21,946 --> 00:58:25,032 With communal fighting increasing in violence, especially in the Punjab, 879 00:58:25,116 --> 00:58:28,327 the task of handing over is obviously a tremendous problem. 880 00:58:28,410 --> 00:58:33,124 Curfews have been imposed in Lahore and Calcutta, 881 00:58:33,207 --> 00:58:38,337 and large areas of Bengal and the Punjab remain unsafe. 882 00:58:39,546 --> 00:58:45,385 Rawalpindi and its surrounding villages are in a critical state. 883 00:58:45,468 --> 00:58:50,515 We know that some of you have families in these areas. 884 00:58:50,598 --> 00:58:52,976 They may come to you here. 885 00:58:54,936 --> 00:58:57,105 Basic accommodation will be found 886 00:58:57,188 --> 00:59:00,900 and food will be rationed to meet demand. 887 00:59:00,983 --> 00:59:03,403 A hardship fund has been made available. 888 00:59:11,577 --> 00:59:13,495 - Pamela? - I'm here, Aalia. 889 00:59:13,578 --> 00:59:16,081 This child has a very high fever. 890 00:59:16,165 --> 00:59:19,334 Yes, he's dehydrated. 891 00:59:24,423 --> 00:59:27,426 In certain cases, permission will be given 892 00:59:27,509 --> 00:59:31,054 for you to go and bring your people back. 893 00:59:31,137 --> 00:59:32,681 I need to get back to our village. 894 00:59:32,764 --> 00:59:35,725 The refugees have told me terrible things. I need to get home. 895 00:59:35,809 --> 00:59:37,185 Wait. 896 00:59:38,477 --> 00:59:40,897 The violence is caused by uncertainty. 897 00:59:40,980 --> 00:59:43,900 If the British do what Mountbatten says, 898 00:59:43,983 --> 00:59:46,152 he says the violence will stop. 899 00:59:46,235 --> 00:59:48,487 And you believe him? 900 00:59:48,571 --> 00:59:51,157 What country will our village be in? 901 00:59:51,240 --> 00:59:53,075 What if it's Pakistan? 902 00:59:53,159 --> 00:59:56,912 There is a madness taking hold here, a hatred. 903 00:59:56,995 --> 00:59:58,872 It's soldiers deserting the army, 904 00:59:58,956 --> 01:00:02,960 men from other towns forming into gangs and militias. 905 01:00:03,043 --> 01:00:05,378 They want our land. 906 01:00:07,881 --> 01:00:10,258 - Well, then, I must go with you. - No. 907 01:00:10,342 --> 01:00:13,386 I need you to stay here. 908 01:00:13,470 --> 01:00:15,472 What if they've left already? 909 01:00:15,555 --> 01:00:19,851 What if they arrive here and we are gone? You stay, I'll go. 910 01:00:39,370 --> 01:00:40,579 Have you seen this, sir? 911 01:01:08,939 --> 01:01:11,651 Welcome home, Daddy. 912 01:01:11,734 --> 01:01:13,486 Thank you, darling. 913 01:01:13,569 --> 01:01:16,364 - How was Westminster? - Deliciously cool. 914 01:01:16,447 --> 01:01:18,574 The cabinet passed the plan in the blink of an eye. 915 01:01:18,658 --> 01:01:21,536 We got the green light to speed up independence. 916 01:01:21,619 --> 01:01:22,620 What about Churchill? 917 01:01:22,703 --> 01:01:25,831 He was quite sanguine. Accepted the plan. 918 01:01:25,915 --> 01:01:27,499 He was very complimentary. 919 01:01:27,582 --> 01:01:30,169 He pointed out that Dickie has, in a matter of weeks, 920 01:01:30,252 --> 01:01:33,922 achieved what Wavell and all the previous Viceroys 921 01:01:34,006 --> 01:01:36,425 failed to achieve in years. 922 01:01:37,842 --> 01:01:42,931 The government and the press are calling it the Mountbatten Plan. 923 01:01:44,098 --> 01:01:45,642 Well done. 924 01:01:48,394 --> 01:01:51,064 The Mountbatten Plan? 925 01:01:52,857 --> 01:01:55,234 Mr Jinnah, what is your solution to end the violence? 926 01:01:55,318 --> 01:01:58,821 - Is partition the only way? - Is Pakistan the answer? 927 01:01:58,904 --> 01:02:01,907 Mr Jinnah, what will you be doing to stop the escalating violence? 928 01:02:01,990 --> 01:02:03,909 Mr Nehru, a moment, please. 929 01:02:03,992 --> 01:02:07,705 Mr Nehru, do you have the support of the Indian National Congress? 930 01:02:07,788 --> 01:02:10,207 What is your answer for freedom in India, please, Mr Nehru? 931 01:02:15,921 --> 01:02:18,799 Now... Why has Gandhi not attended? 932 01:02:18,882 --> 01:02:24,012 He apologises but he cannot assent to the Mountbatten Plan. 933 01:02:24,096 --> 01:02:25,763 But will he go against it? 934 01:02:25,847 --> 01:02:29,184 - Will he try to speak out, to sabotage... - Bapuji has informed me 935 01:02:29,267 --> 01:02:32,395 that today is his day of silence. 936 01:02:34,063 --> 01:02:37,609 Why must everything now be rushed? 937 01:02:37,692 --> 01:02:40,402 I wanted all of the Punjab and Bengal. 938 01:02:40,486 --> 01:02:44,490 You expect me to accept a moth-eaten Pakistan? 939 01:02:44,573 --> 01:02:46,909 You should be grateful. 940 01:02:46,993 --> 01:02:49,411 You've held us to ransom for long enough. 941 01:02:49,495 --> 01:02:52,248 - Mr Nehru, it is you... - I am chairing this meeting 942 01:02:52,331 --> 01:02:55,417 and I demand that we respect one another. 943 01:02:55,501 --> 01:02:59,212 The British cabinet has formally approved the partition of India. 944 01:02:59,296 --> 01:03:01,256 By the end of this meeting, it is my intention 945 01:03:01,340 --> 01:03:05,677 that all parties will accept the plan and our new timeline. 946 01:03:05,761 --> 01:03:07,596 Impossible. 947 01:03:07,679 --> 01:03:08,764 We'll need a week at least 948 01:03:08,847 --> 01:03:10,974 to get formal approval from the Muslim League. 949 01:03:11,057 --> 01:03:13,143 I can't hold this position for a week. 950 01:03:13,226 --> 01:03:14,936 You've got your Pakistan, 951 01:03:15,020 --> 01:03:17,563 which at one time no one in the world thought you'd get. 952 01:03:19,357 --> 01:03:23,986 If I don't have your agreement, this plan will collapse, 953 01:03:24,069 --> 01:03:28,949 and the country that you have conjured out of thin air will disappear. 954 01:03:31,952 --> 01:03:34,038 What about the borders? 955 01:03:34,121 --> 01:03:35,998 Who decides? 956 01:03:36,081 --> 01:03:40,127 And where exactly is this Pakistan we are signing for? 957 01:03:40,210 --> 01:03:43,297 The cabinet has appointed Sir Cyril Radcliffe, a barrister, 958 01:03:43,380 --> 01:03:45,007 to chair the border commission. 959 01:03:45,090 --> 01:03:48,218 He will be assisted by members of the Muslim League and by Congress. 960 01:03:48,302 --> 01:03:50,429 It will be a wholly impartial process. 961 01:04:02,065 --> 01:04:06,694 They say, don't they, that tea is actually cooling in the hot weather? 962 01:04:06,777 --> 01:04:11,240 - Would you like it cool, sir? - No, no. No, thank you. 963 01:04:17,455 --> 01:04:19,998 - Sir Cyril, welcome. - Your Excellency. 964 01:04:20,082 --> 01:04:21,291 Good to see you. 965 01:04:21,374 --> 01:04:23,711 - You know Lord Ismay. - Everyone knows Pug, sir. 966 01:04:23,794 --> 01:04:26,254 You've come in the hottest summer for 75 years, 967 01:04:26,338 --> 01:04:27,840 114 degrees in the shade. 968 01:04:27,923 --> 01:04:30,884 - I'll adjust, I'm sure. - You don't mind if I... 969 01:04:30,968 --> 01:04:32,802 Now, Atlee's told you of the task. 970 01:04:32,886 --> 01:04:36,098 Yes, you want a fair decision on a boundary line 971 01:04:36,181 --> 01:04:39,642 dividing 90 million Muslims, Sikhs and Hindus. 972 01:04:39,726 --> 01:04:41,686 Quite so. Tea with milk. 973 01:04:41,769 --> 01:04:44,105 And you want it by August 15th. 974 01:04:44,188 --> 01:04:45,440 Actually, that's one day shy. 975 01:04:45,523 --> 01:04:48,610 I've agreed to move the date up to midnight of August 14th 976 01:04:48,693 --> 01:04:50,903 to satisfy the astrologers. 977 01:04:50,987 --> 01:04:52,279 That's less than five weeks. 978 01:04:52,363 --> 01:04:54,323 You'll have a small team working with you. 979 01:04:54,406 --> 01:04:57,576 They'll be representing all the parties concerned. 980 01:04:57,659 --> 01:05:03,207 We'll provide you with maps, census figures, geographical data, 981 01:05:03,290 --> 01:05:06,627 and any other information you require. 982 01:05:08,003 --> 01:05:11,757 You're asking me to draw a line through people's houses, 983 01:05:11,840 --> 01:05:14,968 rice paddies, jute fields... 984 01:05:15,051 --> 01:05:19,765 Look, I understand. It's a daunting proposition, yes. 985 01:05:19,848 --> 01:05:25,020 And we all accept that some anomalies will be inevitable. 986 01:05:25,103 --> 01:05:28,064 Radcliffe, how well do you know Bengal and the Punjab? 987 01:05:28,148 --> 01:05:30,816 I assumed Pug would have told you, sir. 988 01:05:30,900 --> 01:05:33,068 I've never set foot in India in my life. 989 01:05:37,365 --> 01:05:39,659 What I don't understand is 15 August. 990 01:05:39,742 --> 01:05:41,451 That's just a few weeks away. 991 01:05:41,536 --> 01:05:44,789 Why so soon, huh? They were supposed to leave next year. 992 01:05:44,872 --> 01:05:47,374 They don't want to be accountable for the carnage. 993 01:05:47,457 --> 01:05:50,294 Mountbatten sahib is trying to prevent carnage. 994 01:05:50,377 --> 01:05:52,087 That is why he moved the date. 995 01:05:52,171 --> 01:05:55,049 You listen to his faithful serving boy. 996 01:05:56,633 --> 01:05:58,343 People need certainty. 997 01:06:00,094 --> 01:06:01,305 That is his intention. 998 01:06:01,388 --> 01:06:06,518 Jeet, intentions are one thing. Actions another. 999 01:06:06,601 --> 01:06:08,770 The British are like rats leaving a sinking ship. 1000 01:06:08,853 --> 01:06:13,858 They say the gutters in Lahore are flowing like rivers of blood. 1001 01:06:13,942 --> 01:06:17,320 People killing each other when we've lived together for centuries. 1002 01:06:17,403 --> 01:06:19,488 - The army is deserting. - Listen to me... 1003 01:06:19,572 --> 01:06:22,575 Soldiers keeping their weapons, groups of militia running wild. 1004 01:06:22,658 --> 01:06:25,494 Listen to me, this is nothing but a lawless land grab. 1005 01:06:25,578 --> 01:06:28,747 How is Mountbatten sahib going to stop all the violence? 1006 01:06:28,831 --> 01:06:31,375 Vast mobs have been out in the streets of Bombay 1007 01:06:31,459 --> 01:06:34,377 during six days of violence that have included murder, 1008 01:06:34,461 --> 01:06:36,589 as well as wrecking, burning and looting, 1009 01:06:36,672 --> 01:06:38,048 a question of state boundaries. 1010 01:06:38,131 --> 01:06:40,926 Curfew was one of the methods adopted in Delhi 1011 01:06:41,009 --> 01:06:44,262 in an attempt to get the communal fighting under control. 1012 01:06:44,346 --> 01:06:48,725 So one part of the picture shows empty streets and locked doors. 1013 01:06:48,808 --> 01:06:51,936 The other picture of Delhi shows mob violence, the looting of shops, 1014 01:06:52,019 --> 01:06:54,772 and the consequent loss of life and destruction of property. 1015 01:07:14,541 --> 01:07:15,751 Ubba? 1016 01:07:15,834 --> 01:07:17,043 Ubba! 1017 01:07:17,128 --> 01:07:20,088 Aalia! Wait, wait, wait. 1018 01:07:23,592 --> 01:07:25,426 What happened? Where is Ubba? 1019 01:07:27,428 --> 01:07:29,597 Where are you, sir? Aalia? 1020 01:07:32,934 --> 01:07:34,060 Cowards! 1021 01:07:35,520 --> 01:07:37,647 Don't you know me? 1022 01:07:37,730 --> 01:07:40,441 Don't you know my father? 1023 01:07:40,525 --> 01:07:41,609 Where's Ubba? 1024 01:07:41,692 --> 01:07:44,654 No violence will be tolerated in Viceroy's House. 1025 01:07:44,737 --> 01:07:49,283 Perpetrators will be dismissed and jailed, their families told to leave. 1026 01:07:49,367 --> 01:07:51,243 Ubba? Ubba! 1027 01:07:52,703 --> 01:07:56,916 The harshest measures will be taken. There will be no riot here! 1028 01:07:56,999 --> 01:08:00,127 It's time for us to come together now. 1029 01:08:00,210 --> 01:08:04,298 What we face is the most significant moment 1030 01:08:04,381 --> 01:08:07,217 in the history of this sub-continent. 1031 01:08:07,301 --> 01:08:11,095 Our children and our grandchildren 1032 01:08:11,179 --> 01:08:14,349 may one day ask us how we served. 1033 01:08:14,433 --> 01:08:20,104 We must ensure we can be proud of what we say. 1034 01:08:20,188 --> 01:08:23,775 In less than 30 days now, India will be divided. 1035 01:08:25,026 --> 01:08:28,947 The partition council has agreed that the national assets and debt 1036 01:08:29,030 --> 01:08:34,493 will be apportioned 80% to India and 20% to Pakistan. 1037 01:08:34,577 --> 01:08:38,414 We will be following that same formula in this great house. 1038 01:08:38,497 --> 01:08:39,915 Finally... 1039 01:08:41,166 --> 01:08:43,251 and I am sorry to say this... 1040 01:08:44,837 --> 01:08:48,131 each one of you must choose which country will have your allegiance, 1041 01:08:48,215 --> 01:08:49,842 India... 1042 01:08:49,925 --> 01:08:51,134 or Pakistan. 1043 01:09:04,772 --> 01:09:06,566 Suhara Kapur, India. 1044 01:09:06,649 --> 01:09:08,109 Next. 1045 01:09:08,192 --> 01:09:09,902 I, too. Pakistan. 1046 01:09:09,986 --> 01:09:11,654 Next. 1047 01:09:13,530 --> 01:09:15,449 Sanjit Gupta. 1048 01:09:15,532 --> 01:09:16,993 India. 1049 01:09:17,076 --> 01:09:18,660 Next. 1050 01:09:18,744 --> 01:09:20,204 Mr Ali. 1051 01:09:20,287 --> 01:09:22,331 Sir, I want to go to Pakistan. 1052 01:09:22,414 --> 01:09:23,874 I wish you well. 1053 01:09:23,957 --> 01:09:28,420 Jeet, what's going to happen to us? 1054 01:09:29,505 --> 01:09:31,006 Come. 1055 01:09:31,089 --> 01:09:32,841 - I'm so scared. - Come. 1056 01:09:34,468 --> 01:09:38,304 Soup spoons, 15 cases for India, three cases for Pakistan. 1057 01:09:38,388 --> 01:09:42,475 Teaspoons, 40 cases for India, ten cases for Pakistan. 1058 01:09:42,558 --> 01:09:46,897 Butter knives, 20 cases for India, five cases for Pakistan. 1059 01:09:46,980 --> 01:09:48,898 Tuba, India. 1060 01:09:48,982 --> 01:09:50,983 French horn, Pakistan. 1061 01:09:56,071 --> 01:09:59,700 Right, what do the latest reports say? 1062 01:09:59,784 --> 01:10:01,952 Ah, well, that we know about. 1063 01:10:03,453 --> 01:10:05,998 India. Pakistan. 1064 01:10:07,750 --> 01:10:10,294 - India. - Next! 1065 01:10:13,255 --> 01:10:15,757 Pakistan. 1066 01:10:15,840 --> 01:10:18,177 India. Pakistan. 1067 01:10:20,470 --> 01:10:22,347 India. Pakistan. 1068 01:10:37,111 --> 01:10:39,072 I don't know what to do. 1069 01:10:41,407 --> 01:10:43,909 Your father's a good man. 1070 01:10:43,992 --> 01:10:46,287 He'll understand. 1071 01:10:46,370 --> 01:10:47,705 Aalia. 1072 01:10:49,081 --> 01:10:50,749 We belong together. 1073 01:10:53,544 --> 01:10:55,045 Take this kara. 1074 01:10:56,338 --> 01:10:58,256 It shows our unity. 1075 01:11:01,844 --> 01:11:03,303 I'm scared. 1076 01:11:06,764 --> 01:11:09,142 Wuthering Heights must come to Pakistan. 1077 01:11:09,226 --> 01:11:12,395 Then Jane Eyre stays here and all of the Jane Austen. 1078 01:11:12,479 --> 01:11:14,439 India. Pakistan. 1079 01:11:14,522 --> 01:11:17,442 But we can't break the encyclopaedias. That would be a crime. 1080 01:11:17,525 --> 01:11:22,655 No, 20% comes to Pakistan. A to E or S to Z? 1081 01:11:22,739 --> 01:11:24,699 - Give me A to E. - This is absurd. 1082 01:11:27,076 --> 01:11:28,953 Where communities are so mixed 1083 01:11:29,036 --> 01:11:31,122 it is of course impossible to draw boundaries 1084 01:11:31,205 --> 01:11:34,666 which will segregate Hindus on the one hand, Muslims on the other. 1085 01:11:34,750 --> 01:11:37,503 Fires raged unchecked in many places 1086 01:11:37,586 --> 01:11:40,631 while pitched battles continued between Muslims and Hindus. 1087 01:11:40,714 --> 01:11:44,009 Casualties totalled 3,000 killed and 8,000 injured. 1088 01:11:44,092 --> 01:11:46,136 Very well. Thank you. Where? 1089 01:12:30,011 --> 01:12:32,222 Ubba, are you comfortable? 1090 01:12:32,306 --> 01:12:33,515 Aalia! 1091 01:12:35,934 --> 01:12:39,228 I have to take my father to Lahore. 1092 01:12:39,312 --> 01:12:42,273 Asif has very kindly agreed to take us to the station. 1093 01:12:42,356 --> 01:12:45,443 My father is my first responsibility, Jeet. 1094 01:12:45,526 --> 01:12:49,113 - I have to do what's best for him. - Running away isn't best for him. 1095 01:12:49,197 --> 01:12:50,990 I'm trying to keep him alive. 1096 01:12:51,074 --> 01:12:52,700 It's all changed now. 1097 01:12:54,535 --> 01:12:58,038 When people see us, they don't see Indians any more. We're Muslims. 1098 01:12:58,121 --> 01:13:00,874 Aalia, you are as Indian as I am. 1099 01:13:02,167 --> 01:13:06,296 - India is what we make it. - Don't make it any harder, please. 1100 01:13:06,379 --> 01:13:09,424 Aalia, please, I am begging you, don't do this. 1101 01:13:09,507 --> 01:13:11,093 Aalia, are you ready, beta? 1102 01:13:11,176 --> 01:13:13,428 - Just a minute, Abba. - Who's there? 1103 01:13:13,511 --> 01:13:14,804 Jeet Kumar, sir. 1104 01:13:14,888 --> 01:13:18,016 We have to go. Our train leaves at midnight. 1105 01:13:18,100 --> 01:13:21,478 I hear you helped Aalia and Ubba when the house was set on fire. 1106 01:13:21,561 --> 01:13:24,063 I thank you for everything that you did. 1107 01:13:25,357 --> 01:13:28,985 My mother and brother will be at the station in Lahore to receive you. 1108 01:13:29,068 --> 01:13:32,154 My home will be your home just as soon as we're married. 1109 01:13:32,238 --> 01:13:35,282 - Tell him. Tell him, Aalia. - Tell me what? 1110 01:13:38,327 --> 01:13:42,248 I know right now it's the hardest thing to stay, 1111 01:13:42,331 --> 01:13:43,832 but you are brave. 1112 01:13:45,667 --> 01:13:47,878 - And your father... - He has to be safe. 1113 01:13:50,839 --> 01:13:53,133 My father must be safe. 1114 01:13:58,972 --> 01:14:00,473 Goodbye, Jeet. 1115 01:14:05,854 --> 01:14:07,313 - We have to go now. - Kumar? 1116 01:14:16,281 --> 01:14:19,283 I never thought this would happen to my country. 1117 01:14:20,951 --> 01:14:22,828 But I must, for my daughter's sake. 1118 01:14:25,790 --> 01:14:29,043 Is your future still clouded, my friend? 1119 01:14:30,377 --> 01:14:33,005 Have you spoken yet to your young woman? 1120 01:14:36,800 --> 01:14:38,009 Yes, sir. 1121 01:14:40,053 --> 01:14:41,805 It won't happen. 1122 01:14:41,888 --> 01:14:43,181 Why not? 1123 01:14:44,516 --> 01:14:46,017 Because she is leaving... 1124 01:14:47,686 --> 01:14:49,813 on a train for Pakistan. 1125 01:14:58,988 --> 01:15:01,157 It's been an honour knowing you, sir. 1126 01:15:18,882 --> 01:15:21,218 We have to go. 1127 01:15:34,522 --> 01:15:36,566 We'll be safe in Pakistan, Ubba. 1128 01:16:09,556 --> 01:16:11,892 Well, this really is splendid! 1129 01:16:11,975 --> 01:16:15,228 Mr Nehru, we in America are well aware 1130 01:16:15,311 --> 01:16:17,188 of your admiration for the Soviet Union. 1131 01:16:17,272 --> 01:16:19,024 I admire America too, Mr Grady. 1132 01:16:19,107 --> 01:16:21,359 Good, I'm glad to hear that. 1133 01:16:21,442 --> 01:16:24,570 There is a lot that America can do here. 1134 01:16:24,654 --> 01:16:26,447 After freeing ourselves from one empire, 1135 01:16:26,531 --> 01:16:29,241 we'll not get too close to another. 1136 01:16:29,325 --> 01:16:31,786 India must go her own way. 1137 01:16:31,869 --> 01:16:33,245 Excuse me, sir. 1138 01:16:33,328 --> 01:16:35,831 Mr Radcliffe would like to speak with you. 1139 01:16:37,833 --> 01:16:39,752 With your permission, sir, I'll go. 1140 01:16:43,380 --> 01:16:45,799 I strongly think we need more time. 1141 01:16:45,882 --> 01:16:47,051 Sit down. 1142 01:16:47,134 --> 01:16:50,429 Pug, I don't know if you really understand, 1143 01:16:50,512 --> 01:16:55,350 but the commission is in deadlock with every city we come to, 1144 01:16:55,434 --> 01:16:59,187 and I'm most concerned about the fairness of the thing. 1145 01:16:59,270 --> 01:17:02,273 I wonder if we might not involve some other body. 1146 01:17:02,356 --> 01:17:04,317 What other body? 1147 01:17:04,400 --> 01:17:06,778 The United Nations, for example. 1148 01:17:06,861 --> 01:17:10,949 And admit that we British can't see to our own affairs? 1149 01:17:11,032 --> 01:17:15,203 With respect, it's a monstrous responsibility for just one man. 1150 01:17:19,790 --> 01:17:21,834 I'm going to go and see Mountbatten. 1151 01:17:21,917 --> 01:17:25,128 Dickie has to stay impartial. You know that. 1152 01:17:25,212 --> 01:17:29,592 If he comes down on either side, the whole thing will blow up. 1153 01:17:29,675 --> 01:17:32,094 It's got to be a clean cut. 1154 01:17:32,177 --> 01:17:36,932 It's a bloody axe, Pug, cleaving right through people's lives. 1155 01:17:43,855 --> 01:17:47,317 This might be everything you need. 1156 01:17:57,994 --> 01:18:01,914 It's a policy document drawn up by Churchill when he was Prime Minister. 1157 01:18:01,998 --> 01:18:03,749 Two years ago. 1158 01:18:03,832 --> 01:18:06,418 It sets out the future of India. 1159 01:18:09,713 --> 01:18:11,840 It should make your task easier. 1160 01:18:15,886 --> 01:18:17,012 What's this map? 1161 01:18:17,095 --> 01:18:20,641 It was drawn up by Viceroy Wavell last year. 1162 01:18:22,183 --> 01:18:25,603 I don't understand. There's already a boundary line there. 1163 01:18:25,686 --> 01:18:28,106 I've been asked to pass it on to you. 1164 01:18:28,189 --> 01:18:30,775 By whom? Mountbatten? 1165 01:18:30,858 --> 01:18:33,236 No. He knows nothing of it. 1166 01:18:34,320 --> 01:18:38,115 This comes right from the top, Radcliffe. 1167 01:18:38,198 --> 01:18:44,163 We didn't beat the Nazis and the Japs to give away the shop to the Soviets. 1168 01:18:48,208 --> 01:18:52,546 As you can see, there are no straight lines in India. 1169 01:19:02,306 --> 01:19:03,765 Good heavens! 1170 01:19:09,020 --> 01:19:12,106 There are hundreds coming every day. 1171 01:19:12,190 --> 01:19:13,983 Thousands in the city. 1172 01:19:15,234 --> 01:19:16,778 The stories they tell... 1173 01:19:18,780 --> 01:19:21,657 This isn't part of Daddy's plan, is it? 1174 01:19:26,329 --> 01:19:29,665 This way, this way. Please, keep moving. Keep moving. 1175 01:19:47,224 --> 01:19:49,059 Duleep! 1176 01:19:50,143 --> 01:19:51,686 What happened? 1177 01:19:51,769 --> 01:19:54,397 Are any of our family here? 1178 01:19:55,482 --> 01:19:56,566 No. 1179 01:19:56,649 --> 01:19:59,819 Then I was... I was too late. 1180 01:19:59,902 --> 01:20:01,654 It was destroyed. 1181 01:20:01,738 --> 01:20:04,323 - What? - Our village. They're all gone. 1182 01:20:04,406 --> 01:20:09,453 Men came from miles around, destroying. 1183 01:20:09,536 --> 01:20:11,788 Our families are gone. 1184 01:20:11,873 --> 01:20:14,875 My mother? My sisters? 1185 01:20:14,959 --> 01:20:17,128 I couldn't find them. 1186 01:20:17,211 --> 01:20:20,381 I hope to God they are in a refugee camp somewhere. 1187 01:20:20,464 --> 01:20:23,049 This girl I found in a barn. 1188 01:20:24,134 --> 01:20:26,052 The only one left. 1189 01:20:27,721 --> 01:20:31,099 All the way back, the dead lying by the road. 1190 01:20:31,182 --> 01:20:34,644 Women jumped in the well rather than be raped. 1191 01:20:54,789 --> 01:20:57,332 Sir, the boundary line is drawn. 1192 01:20:58,918 --> 01:21:03,338 We shan't announce this until after the independence celebrations. 1193 01:21:03,422 --> 01:21:05,174 Why on earth? 1194 01:21:05,257 --> 01:21:08,802 The pressure I've been under to produce that by today. 1195 01:21:08,885 --> 01:21:11,638 Let them have the joy of their independence days 1196 01:21:11,721 --> 01:21:14,140 and face the misery of the situation afterwards. 1197 01:21:15,224 --> 01:21:18,603 There will be carnage, sir, either way. 1198 01:21:18,687 --> 01:21:23,357 All the leaders believe that partition will reduce the violence, not inflame it. 1199 01:21:23,441 --> 01:21:25,609 I've done a wholly inadequate job. 1200 01:21:26,695 --> 01:21:28,780 I'm sorry you think so. 1201 01:21:28,863 --> 01:21:32,866 In all conscience, I cannot accept my fee. 1202 01:21:37,663 --> 01:21:39,457 I believe... 1203 01:21:39,540 --> 01:21:41,459 that you rather love this country. 1204 01:21:44,712 --> 01:21:46,714 I think you deserve to know. 1205 01:22:32,299 --> 01:22:34,843 Our porter is ready to load. 1206 01:22:39,180 --> 01:22:42,017 Do you think we'll have enough? 1207 01:22:42,100 --> 01:22:45,771 There are too many people, Lady Sahib. 1208 01:22:45,854 --> 01:22:49,482 If we work all night, we would still not have enough. 1209 01:22:50,566 --> 01:22:52,568 Let me see what I can do. 1210 01:23:05,540 --> 01:23:07,583 Which train did Aalia take? 1211 01:23:09,543 --> 01:23:12,087 The night train, the last train. 1212 01:23:19,511 --> 01:23:21,221 It says there are no survivors. 1213 01:23:57,130 --> 01:23:59,592 - Dickie, the refugees... - Not now. 1214 01:24:05,305 --> 01:24:06,890 Please leave us. 1215 01:24:12,354 --> 01:24:14,021 This is why Jinnah wouldn't budge. 1216 01:24:14,106 --> 01:24:16,941 He'd already been promised his Pakistan! 1217 01:24:17,024 --> 01:24:19,110 Why the hell did no one tell me? 1218 01:24:19,193 --> 01:24:21,320 So you could better do your job. 1219 01:24:21,404 --> 01:24:25,116 My job? Double-dealing with men I've come to revere? 1220 01:24:25,199 --> 01:24:27,451 What do you mean, double-dealing? 1221 01:24:27,534 --> 01:24:31,747 You were perfectly honest, and they gave you their trust, 1222 01:24:31,831 --> 01:24:33,165 as we hoped they would. 1223 01:24:33,249 --> 01:24:36,085 So I could urge them to your foregone conclusion? 1224 01:24:36,168 --> 01:24:39,880 We have to protect our interests here. 1225 01:24:39,963 --> 01:24:41,507 Churchill can see it. 1226 01:24:41,590 --> 01:24:42,924 See what? 1227 01:24:43,008 --> 01:24:44,718 The future. 1228 01:24:44,801 --> 01:24:49,473 Look at the map. Look at where the power will lie. 1229 01:24:49,556 --> 01:24:51,850 The Gulf, oil. 1230 01:24:51,933 --> 01:24:57,272 We need to secure our access, you see, to these huge reserves, 1231 01:24:57,355 --> 01:25:00,483 and block access by others. 1232 01:25:00,566 --> 01:25:04,862 We'll have that security, courtesy of Pakistan. 1233 01:25:06,531 --> 01:25:09,158 You've divided India for oil? 1234 01:25:09,242 --> 01:25:12,537 For security. 1235 01:25:12,620 --> 01:25:14,580 There's a Soviet empire. 1236 01:25:15,706 --> 01:25:20,169 Stalin needs a warm-water eastern port. 1237 01:25:20,252 --> 01:25:24,006 He's had his sights set on Karachi. 1238 01:25:24,089 --> 01:25:26,591 He won't get it now. 1239 01:25:26,675 --> 01:25:28,593 Pakistan will be easier to influence 1240 01:25:28,677 --> 01:25:31,305 than an unruly India with its socialist leanings? 1241 01:25:31,388 --> 01:25:33,140 Is that what you imagine? 1242 01:25:33,223 --> 01:25:35,559 It's not my place to imagine. 1243 01:25:35,642 --> 01:25:39,020 You have used me and my family. 1244 01:25:39,103 --> 01:25:42,106 You came here to serve your king and country 1245 01:25:42,190 --> 01:25:44,818 and you've done so admirably. 1246 01:25:44,901 --> 01:25:48,071 I hear they're promoting you from Viscount to Earl. 1247 01:25:49,823 --> 01:25:53,117 What about the people whose lives have been destroyed by this? 1248 01:25:53,201 --> 01:25:55,036 That is unfortunate. 1249 01:25:55,119 --> 01:25:58,497 - Nobody foresaw... - Blood is on your hands for this. 1250 01:25:58,581 --> 01:26:00,749 But Dickie... 1251 01:26:00,833 --> 01:26:02,543 it's your name on the plan. 1252 01:26:04,211 --> 01:26:07,255 It will always be known as the Mountbatten Plan. 1253 01:26:11,635 --> 01:26:13,136 Good evening, Your Excellency. 1254 01:26:51,006 --> 01:26:53,425 What the hell is this? 1255 01:26:54,676 --> 01:26:56,345 You said you would protect us. 1256 01:26:58,179 --> 01:27:00,140 You have torn India to pieces. 1257 01:27:08,523 --> 01:27:11,317 - Everyone I loved is dead. - Kumar... 1258 01:27:11,401 --> 01:27:13,819 Is this the price that we pay for our freedom? 1259 01:27:13,903 --> 01:27:18,366 I have seen many young men lose loved ones in the war. 1260 01:27:19,450 --> 01:27:22,077 - And in time... - You have lost no one, nothing! 1261 01:27:23,287 --> 01:27:26,331 In time, you will go back to England, untouched. 1262 01:27:27,667 --> 01:27:29,334 You will forget what you have done here. 1263 01:27:29,418 --> 01:27:31,086 Never. 1264 01:27:35,007 --> 01:27:38,135 I cannot serve you any more, sir. 1265 01:27:38,218 --> 01:27:42,264 I hope you never know a moment's peace again. 1266 01:27:58,988 --> 01:28:00,656 We shan't go home. 1267 01:28:01,908 --> 01:28:04,743 After the transfer of power, we'll stay on. 1268 01:28:04,827 --> 01:28:07,330 We must. 1269 01:28:07,413 --> 01:28:09,915 We'll do everything we can. 1270 01:28:10,999 --> 01:28:13,544 This tragedy was not of your making. 1271 01:28:45,742 --> 01:28:47,577 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1272 01:28:47,660 --> 01:28:48,995 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1273 01:28:49,078 --> 01:28:50,621 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1274 01:28:50,705 --> 01:28:52,539 - Hindustan! - Zindabad! 1275 01:29:12,475 --> 01:29:14,728 The gate of freedom is open in India 1276 01:29:14,811 --> 01:29:17,688 as thousands of Hindus in New Delhi swarm the streets, 1277 01:29:17,773 --> 01:29:20,816 awaiting their hour of liberation. 1278 01:29:20,901 --> 01:29:24,404 In Karachi, capital of the newly created Muslim state of Pakistan, 1279 01:29:24,487 --> 01:29:28,199 Lord Louis Mountbatten, last Viceroy of India, 1280 01:29:28,283 --> 01:29:31,201 arrives to take part in the official end of British rule. 1281 01:29:40,836 --> 01:29:43,964 I am pleased you can share in the joyous birth of our nation. 1282 01:29:44,048 --> 01:29:46,884 The impossible dream is a reality. 1283 01:29:46,967 --> 01:29:51,346 It shouldn't be me standing here with you. It should be Churchill. 1284 01:29:51,430 --> 01:29:54,766 He's the midwife who delivered you your Pakistan. 1285 01:29:54,849 --> 01:29:59,396 I did what any leader would do to realise his people's dreams. 1286 01:30:00,897 --> 01:30:03,191 The truth is we've both been used. 1287 01:30:03,274 --> 01:30:04,984 But you got what you wanted. 1288 01:30:05,068 --> 01:30:09,488 I got only half the country I wanted. 1289 01:30:11,908 --> 01:30:14,994 We will always fear for our existence. 1290 01:30:15,078 --> 01:30:19,790 The British, on the other hand, got everything they were playing for. 1291 01:30:19,873 --> 01:30:22,210 You are the victors here. 1292 01:30:23,669 --> 01:30:27,130 Predicting the future is a dangerous game. 1293 01:30:28,423 --> 01:30:31,093 I fear there will be no victors here. 1294 01:30:31,176 --> 01:30:32,970 I have a letter 1295 01:30:33,053 --> 01:30:37,724 from President Harry S Truman of the United States of America. 1296 01:30:39,226 --> 01:30:41,561 Congratulations to Pakistan 1297 01:30:41,644 --> 01:30:46,899 on its emergence among the family of nations. 1298 01:30:46,983 --> 01:30:51,863 Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, 1299 01:30:51,946 --> 01:30:56,367 and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge. 1300 01:30:56,450 --> 01:31:01,413 At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, 1301 01:31:01,497 --> 01:31:05,542 India will wake to life and freedom. 1302 01:31:08,045 --> 01:31:13,467 Pakistan shall be a secular country, where all shall be welcome, 1303 01:31:13,550 --> 01:31:17,971 and I assure you that we shall not be wanting 1304 01:31:18,054 --> 01:31:21,057 in friendly spirit with our neighbours. 1305 01:31:21,141 --> 01:31:26,062 We have to build the noble mansion of free India, 1306 01:31:26,146 --> 01:31:29,399 but our freedom is only possible 1307 01:31:29,482 --> 01:31:33,569 because millions have suffered and sacrificed. 1308 01:31:33,653 --> 01:31:37,365 We pledge to them to build a free India 1309 01:31:37,448 --> 01:31:40,201 where all her children may flourish. 1310 01:31:56,758 --> 01:31:58,468 Shouldn't we wake Bapuji? 1311 01:32:02,806 --> 01:32:06,601 He's fine, he's sleeping. He said there's nothing to celebrate. 1312 01:32:18,279 --> 01:32:21,532 One million people become refugees overnight. 1313 01:32:21,615 --> 01:32:25,536 Carrying their few possessions, they flee from savagery and butchery 1314 01:32:25,619 --> 01:32:28,997 that has never been exceeded even in India's stormy history. 1315 01:32:40,843 --> 01:32:44,262 Another two million are preparing for their trek. 1316 01:32:55,440 --> 01:32:57,775 Many will never reach their new land. 1317 01:32:57,859 --> 01:33:00,528 The refugee problem is immense. 1318 01:33:00,612 --> 01:33:03,155 Smallpox and cholera are reported from their camps. 1319 01:33:07,744 --> 01:33:09,578 Bibi Harmeet Kaur... 1320 01:33:09,662 --> 01:33:11,122 Jahlad Singh... 1321 01:33:53,203 --> 01:33:57,583 We ask for your patience, please. There is enough food for everyone. 1322 01:33:58,918 --> 01:34:00,502 Please, move. 1323 01:34:04,589 --> 01:34:06,926 - Give to the children. - Feed the children first. 1324 01:34:08,427 --> 01:34:10,137 Make sure the children... 1325 01:34:10,220 --> 01:34:12,222 Show me. 1326 01:34:14,391 --> 01:34:17,602 They haven't got enough food. Make sure supplies are getting through. 1327 01:34:17,686 --> 01:34:23,191 Chandan Devi, Mandeep Singh, Faishala Wad... 1328 01:34:39,665 --> 01:34:41,792 Sorry. 1329 01:34:41,875 --> 01:34:43,126 Nehruji. 1330 01:34:45,338 --> 01:34:47,339 Bring back my family. 1331 01:34:47,423 --> 01:34:49,299 I want my family back. 1332 01:34:51,802 --> 01:34:54,596 Forgive me, forgive me. 1333 01:35:16,868 --> 01:35:19,746 Daddy? Daddy? 1334 01:35:19,829 --> 01:35:22,039 Let's not have this. 1335 01:35:22,123 --> 01:35:24,250 Can't let the side down. 1336 01:35:24,333 --> 01:35:25,960 Not in public. 1337 01:35:39,931 --> 01:35:41,975 Some help over here, please. 1338 01:35:44,394 --> 01:35:47,230 My daughter. My daughter, she is very sick. 1339 01:35:47,313 --> 01:35:50,108 This one is very weak, half-starved. Jeet, find a stretcher! 1340 01:36:24,474 --> 01:36:27,352 Father's name? 1341 01:36:27,436 --> 01:36:30,063 - My daughter, she is very sick. - What is your family name? 1342 01:36:30,146 --> 01:36:34,651 Bibi Jind Kaur Bedi, Machine Mala, one. 1343 01:36:34,734 --> 01:36:36,319 District Jhelum. 1344 01:36:36,402 --> 01:36:39,613 - And your daughter? - I had a daughter like her. 1345 01:36:39,698 --> 01:36:41,825 A mob took her away. 1346 01:36:41,908 --> 01:36:44,535 I found this girl on the railway tracks. 1347 01:36:44,618 --> 01:36:48,956 He father pushed her off the train before everyone was killed. 1348 01:36:49,040 --> 01:36:50,541 So she is a Muslim. 1349 01:36:50,624 --> 01:36:51,959 - She must go to other camp. - No. 1350 01:36:52,042 --> 01:36:54,479 - She's my daughter now. - These are rules you have to follow. 1351 01:36:54,503 --> 01:36:58,632 We all suffer the same way, no? Please try to understand. 1352 01:36:58,716 --> 01:37:00,676 - I can't allow it! - Please try. 1353 01:37:00,759 --> 01:37:04,596 Please try to understand, beta. She's my daughter now. 1354 01:37:08,058 --> 01:37:09,977 Jeet? Jeet? 1355 01:37:22,447 --> 01:37:24,073 Sorry, sorry. 1356 01:37:24,156 --> 01:37:26,701 My daughter is very sick. 1357 01:37:32,832 --> 01:37:34,541 Jeet? 1358 01:37:34,625 --> 01:37:36,252 Jeet Kumar? 1359 01:37:37,544 --> 01:37:38,963 Jeet? 1360 01:37:41,298 --> 01:37:43,342 Jeet? 1361 01:37:43,425 --> 01:37:45,302 Hey, stop, please! 1362 01:37:48,514 --> 01:37:51,016 Jeet? 1363 01:37:51,099 --> 01:37:52,893 Sorry, no, ma'am. 1364 01:38:03,528 --> 01:38:05,280 Aalia? 1365 01:38:05,363 --> 01:38:08,783 - Narinder Singh... - Aalia Noor? Aalia Noor? 1366 01:38:08,866 --> 01:38:10,785 - Go back to line. - Noor, Aalia. 1367 01:38:10,868 --> 01:38:13,954 Sir, let me assure you, we're doing all we can. 1368 01:38:14,038 --> 01:38:17,583 Yes, we will. It's coming. Darling, water's coming. 1369 01:38:17,667 --> 01:38:20,961 - There's more water coming. - There are more water vases coming. 1370 01:38:21,045 --> 01:38:24,799 Now, for the time being, I would like all families to stick together. 1371 01:38:27,759 --> 01:38:30,137 Aalia! 1372 01:38:33,348 --> 01:38:35,267 Aalia! 1373 01:38:35,350 --> 01:38:37,352 Jeet! 1374 01:38:37,436 --> 01:38:39,604 - Aalia! - Jeet! 1375 01:38:39,688 --> 01:38:42,816 Jeet! 1376 01:38:42,899 --> 01:38:44,984 Jeet! 99641

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