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i'm bear grills
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i've served with the British special forces
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i've climbed to the summit of Everest
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and cross the frozen waters of the arctic
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now my challenge is to be marooned off an island
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in the middle of the Pacific Ocean
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every year thousands of people get into trouble in these seas
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i'm gonna show you
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the skills you need to survive
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i'm flying over the Pacific Ocean
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63 million square miles of wild sea with over 30
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000 islands many of which uninhabited it may look like paradise
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but it can be deadly and the Hugh surfs unexpected
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currents and man eating sharks
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make these see some of the most dangerous on earth
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if you find yourself in the water
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you'll need to know how to survive obvious the same situation
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as anyone
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who gets in trouble at sea without a lifejacket
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all i have is a knife the clothes
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i've got on and a camera crew
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my mission is to reach one of these islands
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and then there make it back to safety
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what
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the wind sees me
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blowing me in the right direction
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here towards that island
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we're about two miles away
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but my maker's son there's just a current out here
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whether they can let me reach the island
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or not
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recently
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three children managed to survive after their parents died
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when they yacht capsized after spending six days
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clinging to the upturned hull
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they would then force to swim five miles through shark
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confessor waters to
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a deserted island they survived for a week by drinking rain
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water and eating berries before
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they were finally rescued if you're in the sea
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miles on land
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it's all about conserving your strength
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this is about long distance swimming
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and the most efficient way is just to use side stroke
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and conserve my energy to the surface
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going to be surrounding these islands
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the pacific islands are notorious for their powerful surf
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and that poses another immediate problem
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how to get onto dry land
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the waves and currents are so strong
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it's difficult just getting onto the rocks
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these powerful rip currents are created by the hue
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surf rebounding off the rocks
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150 swimmers drown and rip currents off us waters each year
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because they panic and try to swim against the current
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and quickly become exhausted
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the best technique is to swim parallel to the coast until
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you can't feel the pull of the current
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then you'll be able to make it to shore
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use breaststroke
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so you can keep your head above the water
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and spot the best exit point
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i finally made it but i need water
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food and shelter but first
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i must explore the island to see what natural resources are here
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but this part of the island is surrounded by cliffs
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i'm an experienced climber
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and there are certain basic techniques you can use here
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first look for the best route with the most hand of footholes
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use your arms to guide you
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and your legs for the power inexperienced climbers tie quickly
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because they attempt to pull themselves up by their arms alone
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it looks like paradise
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but even in paradise
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you can't survive without food and water
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from this vantage point
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i can see a beach it looks like it's sheltered from the wind
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and i can see palms
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which may mean food
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so that's where i'm heading but in terrain like this
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you need to be careful the lush undergrowth
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could hide deep chasms in the rock
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getting down into this valley just be looking impossible
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just because all the way round it these sheer rock faces
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but what i have found here is this banion tree
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and you can see
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where the roots are growing down the side of this rock face
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all the way down in the bottom
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and these roots can provide a way down
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this is a nasty bit here
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and often this down climbing
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is much more technically difficult than going up
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just because it's so hard to see
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where you're putting your feet and your hands
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but the same rules apply you gotta relax
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take your time and not move until you're hundred percent
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comfortable with your hand and your footholds but i tell you
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what you can get it right a thousand times
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and you only get it wrong ones
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what really matters
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here is keeping those three pointed contacts
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always with a tree you don't want to be just hanging on one
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hand
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what's difficult about this
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is it
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where the where the roots have grown down or the rock
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on the actual cliff is really crumbly
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my arms are just burning
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it's running out of strength then
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put them down
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and i'm in the jungle
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i want to get the beach that i saw earlier
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but it's easy to get disorientated in this thick undergrowth
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whoa look at this
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look at this bamboo
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this is just amazing stuff
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bamboo is so versatile it can be used for building shelters
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making spears
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and many other things vital in a survival situation
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and i'm gonna take some with me
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wow look at this
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and the wrist i took climbing down
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definitely worth it
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this is gonna be perfect
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and it's a thousand times more sheltered than where i came
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ashore gonna be a good place for a base but also
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i should be able to fish here
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as well
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now the question is can i find water
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there are over 30 thousand islands in the Pacific Ocean
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and many of those are uninhabited
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being stranded on an island
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like this chances are someone is looking for you
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so to make sure you can be seen by a rescue party
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you need to build what's called a signal fire
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i want this fire to be as big as possible
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but also as flammable as possible
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so it will burn really fast and really bright
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and i want to start it
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just with this big
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pile of dead pine needles to act as like tinder and then
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so i use these big dead coconut branches and build like a tripod
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around this tinder bundle
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this signal fire will not be lit now
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it will be standing by in case
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i see a boat or an aircraft
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and then what i've also got here are some really green ones
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and if i just lay these around it
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these will
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act not only to waterproof it
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and keep this whole signal fire dry
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but it will also
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smoke and if something comes over in the day
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i'm gonna need that smoke
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but i do need to start another fire now
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which i need to keep burning constantly
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so i can light my signal fire at any time to light
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the fire i'm going to use a technique called the fireplow
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it's widely used in the Pacific islands
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hibiscus which grows throughout polynesia
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is a perfect wood to use for the basin plow
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because it has a very low moisture content
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and it's not healthy
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but the sweat drips off my nose into it
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i've had that happen twice now i have to start again
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so i'm trying to drip the sweat to the left come on
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you almost there by creating enough friction
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between the wooden handle and the groove
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you can work up a coal
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that can then be used to light a coconut tinder bundle okay
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look the embers going now and if we just
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tip this into this tinder bundle
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and we shut our flames there we go
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we've got fire
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staying warm here is not the problem
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but the sun is punishing and prolonged
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exposure to the wind and rain can sap your health
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so i'm going to build a simple shelter
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hibiscus is such a useful tree
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and it's common
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near the shoreline of Pacific islands
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you can spot it by its heart
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shaped leaves
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its smooth bag is also excellent for lashing material
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normally
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i'd build a shelter right back in the shade
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but really for me
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the priority out here is that i'm visible from the air
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anything flying over at any rescues
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what i can do is lashes on
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with more of this
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bark fiber
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as a first layer use dried palm leaves they're plentiful
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and i don't waste too much energy
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finding them and on top fresh leaves they are more waterproof
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survival is as much about the mind as it is a body
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and sometimes
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it is just a simple thing like taking a dip to lift your spirits
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often the reason that islands like this are uninhabited
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is that there's no ready supply drinking water
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and my best way of finding a drink is to get to these coconuts
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and the ones i want are up there
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but the only problem is that's for about 35 or 40 foot up
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and getting them is not going to be easy
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there is a technique for climbing these
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trees always keep pressure on the trunk
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with the balls of your feet and toes
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and as you go up alternate moving your hands and your feet
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need a strong inner thighs if you're good at riding horses
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you're gonna be good at this
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but my thighs are burning i'm only halfway out
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Coconuts may be a lifesaver in this castaway situation
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but they're also killers
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people die every year from Coconuts falling on their heads
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and an average sized nut weighing
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two pounds can hit the ground with a force of one metric ton
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these are the ones i'm after it's
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these green ones that are the younger coconuts
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and they can take much more water than the older ones
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that are lying around on the beats of brown ones also
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these green ones are much more nutrient
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rich the way i'm gonna get it off
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is just to keep twisting them
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and they should go any minute whoa
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here she comes
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and there she goes
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awesome
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but coming down these trees is much harder
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and more painful than you might think
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tell you what this is not the sort of thing
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you want to do as a bloke
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coconuts are rich in potassium
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which your body loses when it sweats
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that is beautiful
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it also holds vitamin c and carbohydrate
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so it's a good source of energy
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and it's not surprising that the polynesians
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call this the tree of life
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i know of one of the survivors of
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the two thousand five tsunami
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who is rescued from a desert island
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and it actually survived for twenty five days
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living just on coconuts
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and it shows just what a lifesaver these can actually be
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earlier this year
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two sailors survive for a week on an island
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after their boat sank
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after clinging to floating debris for a night
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they washed up on a deserted island
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which had no fresh water
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they survived on coconuts and shellfish
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until they were rescued seven days later
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when their makeshift flag was seen by an aircraft
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but what if rescue doesn't come
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it's day 2 on the island
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and if you're in this situation food is now
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your next priority
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i'm gonna try my luck in the ocean first
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i need to make a spear
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this bamboo pole is a start to stop the bamboo from splitting
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i need to use some more hibiscus bark to lash round it now
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i split the head of the bamboo and just ease that down
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so that i can carve four very sharp points
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the sharper i make these these
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it's gonna be to try and catch a fish of some sort
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it'll also come in handy if i need to defend myself
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as these waters are also hunting grounds for sharks
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this is getting pretty sharp now
269
00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:37,200
and that's really about as good as sphere
270
00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:38,700
as i can make for fishing
271
00:17:49,666 --> 00:17:52,566
there's plenty of fish if i can only catch them
272
00:17:52,966 --> 00:17:54,133
but there are risks
273
00:17:54,366 --> 00:17:55,866
some fish are poisonous
274
00:17:55,933 --> 00:17:57,133
others can attack
275
00:17:57,766 --> 00:18:00,800
so keep your hands away from any dark nooks and crannies
276
00:18:00,900 --> 00:18:01,666
because fishes
277
00:18:01,666 --> 00:18:04,733
moray eels will attack whatever comes into view
278
00:18:04,966 --> 00:18:06,700
and don't try eating them either
279
00:18:06,966 --> 00:18:09,133
moray eel can call siguatera
280
00:18:09,166 --> 00:18:12,533
the most common form of marine food poisoning in the us
281
00:18:16,400 --> 00:18:19,200
i can only hold my breath for a couple of minutes before
282
00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:22,500
i have to resurface of all the mammals
283
00:18:22,500 --> 00:18:25,133
humans have the smallest breath holding capacity
284
00:18:30,733 --> 00:18:32,266
but i've got to keep going
285
00:18:33,100 --> 00:18:33,866
and it would give me
286
00:18:33,866 --> 00:18:36,466
such a boost to get a proper meal inside me
287
00:18:43,400 --> 00:18:47,966
that turtle would make a tasty dish but in the late 1970s
288
00:18:47,966 --> 00:18:50,000
they were placed on the endangered list
289
00:18:50,166 --> 00:18:53,566
so i'd only think of eating it if i was absolutely desperate
290
00:18:58,366 --> 00:18:59,966
ha oh
291
00:19:03,500 --> 00:19:05,100
running out of puff down there
292
00:19:06,133 --> 00:19:10,766
but i'm definitely managing to hold my breath for longer now
293
00:19:11,066 --> 00:19:12,566
than when i first started
294
00:19:12,766 --> 00:19:17,066
and that's what i need to do just slowly increase the time
295
00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,766
but meeting a shark is not what i expected here luckily
296
00:19:25,766 --> 00:19:27,466
this is a sandbar shark
297
00:19:27,500 --> 00:19:30,000
one of the least aggressive species around here
298
00:19:30,500 --> 00:19:33,333
but he's a reminder that there could be others around
299
00:19:33,666 --> 00:19:36,166
so it's time to get out of the water fast
300
00:19:42,266 --> 00:19:45,766
but i'm not giving up in any survival situation
301
00:19:45,766 --> 00:19:49,300
we've just got to keep on trying and if that doesn't work
302
00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:51,133
then come up with a new plan
303
00:19:51,666 --> 00:19:53,800
i'm going to try a traditional technique
304
00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:55,866
that's used by pacific islanders
305
00:19:58,500 --> 00:20:01,933
i'm looking for a plant that can be used to poison fish
306
00:20:03,333 --> 00:20:06,366
the tuba plant is common throughout the pacific
307
00:20:08,066 --> 00:20:11,933
it has distinctive oval leaves and is found near coastlines
308
00:20:13,666 --> 00:20:15,766
the poison is in the roots
309
00:20:16,733 --> 00:20:19,000
you want to use only fresh small roots
310
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,666
as they are the most toxic
311
00:20:22,966 --> 00:20:26,166
fish often get trapped in little rock poles like this
312
00:20:26,166 --> 00:20:27,133
and low tide
313
00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:28,766
and what i'm doing here
314
00:20:28,933 --> 00:20:33,500
is just crushing up this tuba root to get the oils out of it
315
00:20:33,766 --> 00:20:35,566
and this is so cool this
316
00:20:36,200 --> 00:20:37,100
what you do
317
00:20:37,666 --> 00:20:38,800
really mash it
318
00:20:40,133 --> 00:20:46,133
and then just shake all of this into this water within minutes
319
00:20:46,133 --> 00:20:49,200
any fish caught by this should float the surface
320
00:20:51,866 --> 00:20:54,666
the plant and root system contains rotinone
321
00:20:54,866 --> 00:20:58,400
a natural toxin used for centuries by indigenous people
322
00:20:58,466 --> 00:20:59,866
for harvesting fish
323
00:21:00,266 --> 00:21:03,333
and the poison has no effect on human beings
324
00:21:03,366 --> 00:21:05,466
so the fish are safe to eat
325
00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:11,100
cool well
326
00:21:11,100 --> 00:21:13,200
that is eight that's dinner
327
00:21:15,400 --> 00:21:15,666
now
328
00:21:15,666 --> 00:21:17,300
i've actually caught these fish
329
00:21:17,700 --> 00:21:20,400
i need to cook them and what i'm gonna do
330
00:21:20,666 --> 00:21:23,900
is bake them in what's called animi
331
00:21:23,900 --> 00:21:27,166
and that's this traditional Hawaiian rock oven
332
00:21:27,166 --> 00:21:29,500
and this is something i've always wanted to do
333
00:21:29,600 --> 00:21:33,533
but i've just never normally had the time to spend to do it
334
00:21:33,533 --> 00:21:34,333
properly
335
00:21:34,966 --> 00:21:36,000
and what you do
336
00:21:36,700 --> 00:21:39,533
first of all just dig a pit like this
337
00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:44,100
so i'm going to use my giant nose trees that i made earlier
338
00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:45,400
which are quite cool
339
00:21:45,766 --> 00:21:48,866
and i can just pick some of these rocks up
340
00:21:49,533 --> 00:21:52,866
place them in here and these are now really hot
341
00:21:55,333 --> 00:21:59,500
and it's these that are going to slow bake the fish
342
00:22:01,333 --> 00:22:02,700
once i've wrapped them up
343
00:22:07,366 --> 00:22:10,700
and these rocks will stay hot for hours and hours
344
00:22:10,700 --> 00:22:13,766
and hours and sand is a really good insulator
345
00:22:17,400 --> 00:22:17,666
the way
346
00:22:17,666 --> 00:22:18,200
i'm gonna do
347
00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:22,000
these fish is to ratten them in these tea tree leaves
348
00:22:22,300 --> 00:22:24,900
and these tea tree leaves are really important
349
00:22:24,900 --> 00:22:26,733
actually to polynesian people
350
00:22:26,733 --> 00:22:28,866
they're known for their medicinal qualities
351
00:22:28,933 --> 00:22:30,866
anti aging always good
352
00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:32,500
but more importantly
353
00:22:32,600 --> 00:22:35,800
they're gonna make it taste nice and keep all the moisture
354
00:22:36,466 --> 00:22:38,866
and this is gonna be the very center of what's really
355
00:22:38,866 --> 00:22:40,200
the ultimate steamer
356
00:22:40,366 --> 00:22:41,300
and what i'm gonna do
357
00:22:41,300 --> 00:22:43,100
then is tie one end together
358
00:22:47,533 --> 00:22:50,933
and that's ready to go in the oven
359
00:22:54,266 --> 00:22:59,133
and what i do is use some of these leaves here
360
00:22:59,133 --> 00:23:04,200
just to line the bottom of the oven put the bundle in there
361
00:23:05,133 --> 00:23:07,766
more leaves on the top and then
362
00:23:09,133 --> 00:23:16,300
basically leave it and this in about an hour should be ready
363
00:23:16,300 --> 00:23:17,400
i got weight
364
00:23:20,100 --> 00:23:21,133
while that's cooking
365
00:23:21,133 --> 00:23:23,766
i'm gonna extract some oil from coconut flesh
366
00:23:23,866 --> 00:23:26,566
that will protect me against the sun and salt water
367
00:23:27,300 --> 00:23:28,166
and what i'm gonna try
368
00:23:28,166 --> 00:23:31,333
and do is then crush it and get the oil out of it
369
00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:35,733
i'm never gonna get it looking as smooth as like sun cream
370
00:23:35,933 --> 00:23:37,900
but i just want to crush it enough
371
00:23:38,366 --> 00:23:40,266
so the oil seeps out of it
372
00:23:41,100 --> 00:23:43,100
and it's this oil that i'm gonna use
373
00:23:43,533 --> 00:23:46,100
just to protect me against all the saltwater
374
00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:48,100
chafing and the sun
375
00:23:48,166 --> 00:23:50,933
and then all i need to do is get a little bit of it
376
00:23:52,066 --> 00:23:53,266
rub it in my hands
377
00:23:53,300 --> 00:23:55,466
and then rub it onto my skin like this
378
00:23:56,333 --> 00:23:58,166
and you see the oil coming off
379
00:23:58,500 --> 00:24:00,466
and that's going to give me good protection
380
00:24:03,733 --> 00:24:05,500
my fish should now be cooked
381
00:24:08,366 --> 00:24:09,066
there we are
382
00:24:09,066 --> 00:24:12,566
and i can see just a little fish eyes have popped out
383
00:24:12,566 --> 00:24:15,766
so i don't know if you can pull one of them out
384
00:24:15,933 --> 00:24:17,333
the fisheyes are popped out
385
00:24:17,333 --> 00:24:19,500
and that's the sign that they're ready
386
00:24:19,866 --> 00:24:21,600
but these you can just eat whole
387
00:24:21,933 --> 00:24:26,500
and this is gonna be good you can stay on an island like this
388
00:24:26,500 --> 00:24:27,566
indefinitely
389
00:24:27,800 --> 00:24:29,133
but throughout history
390
00:24:29,133 --> 00:24:29,566
maroon
391
00:24:29,566 --> 00:24:33,133
sailors have often risked it all for a chance to make it home
392
00:24:33,366 --> 00:24:35,133
tomorrow i'm gonna try something
393
00:24:35,133 --> 00:24:38,566
i've always wanted to do attempt to build a raft
394
00:24:38,566 --> 00:24:39,933
and head out to sea
395
00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:48,733
i've put myself in the position
396
00:24:48,733 --> 00:24:50,500
as someone stranded on an island
397
00:24:50,500 --> 00:24:53,500
in the middle of the Pacific Ocean i have shelter
398
00:24:53,500 --> 00:24:57,466
and i found food i could now wait for weeks to be rescued
399
00:24:58,533 --> 00:25:00,800
but if your island runs out of food and water
400
00:25:01,166 --> 00:25:04,933
you will only survive if you can leave and this is
401
00:25:04,933 --> 00:25:05,933
how i'm gonna do it
402
00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:08,133
the ancient polynesians used to travel
403
00:25:08,133 --> 00:25:09,666
hundreds of miles in canoes
404
00:25:09,666 --> 00:25:12,733
it kind of looked like this these dugout canoes
405
00:25:12,733 --> 00:25:13,733
but when they wanted to go
406
00:25:13,733 --> 00:25:14,933
further afield
407
00:25:14,933 --> 00:25:16,300
what they did was add
408
00:25:16,300 --> 00:25:17,533
like an outrigger
409
00:25:17,866 --> 00:25:21,666
so would look like this and this added stability to the craft
410
00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:25,266
but i haven't got the time or the tools to build this
411
00:25:25,266 --> 00:25:26,733
sort of elaborate canoe
412
00:25:26,766 --> 00:25:27,600
but what i have got
413
00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:29,533
here is fantastic resources
414
00:25:29,533 --> 00:25:32,700
masses of Bamboo and masses of lashings
415
00:25:32,766 --> 00:25:35,300
and what i can do is build
416
00:25:35,300 --> 00:25:37,066
like a like a catamaran
417
00:25:37,066 --> 00:25:39,366
a twin hulled version of this
418
00:25:39,400 --> 00:25:41,333
that's much less sophisticated
419
00:25:41,366 --> 00:25:42,900
but it's got the stability
420
00:25:42,900 --> 00:25:45,766
and i can use that to get me off this island
421
00:25:46,666 --> 00:25:48,766
Bamboo has been chosen by seafarers
422
00:25:48,766 --> 00:25:52,100
for thousands of years for its strength and buoyancy
423
00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:54,533
there are air pockets in between the section
424
00:25:54,533 --> 00:25:55,766
joints of the plant
425
00:25:55,766 --> 00:25:57,300
and even tiny air chambers
426
00:25:57,300 --> 00:26:00,566
in the wood itself to fill one of these bamboos
427
00:26:00,566 --> 00:26:03,100
i'm gonna need to build a fire under the base of it
428
00:26:03,133 --> 00:26:04,600
just because there's no way
429
00:26:04,666 --> 00:26:07,400
i'd be able to hack through this with my knife alone
430
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:08,600
it would take me forever
431
00:26:09,100 --> 00:26:11,800
but before i do that i've got to pierce
432
00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:12,766
one of these chambers
433
00:26:12,766 --> 00:26:15,866
just because these bamboos are in sealed compartments
434
00:26:15,866 --> 00:26:18,066
full of air and if i didn't do that
435
00:26:18,066 --> 00:26:19,266
when i started the fire
436
00:26:19,266 --> 00:26:21,800
the air would heat up and it could explode out
437
00:26:22,066 --> 00:26:24,500
so i need to try and get the point of my knife
438
00:26:24,566 --> 00:26:27,766
or bit of my knife just through it to release that pressure
439
00:26:33,500 --> 00:26:37,600
this stuff is just so tough but i think yeah
440
00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:39,166
i can see i'm just through the out a
441
00:26:39,166 --> 00:26:41,500
bit and that should have released the pressure
442
00:26:41,533 --> 00:26:42,933
so now to build the fire
443
00:26:42,933 --> 00:26:46,100
and i've carried an Ember from a campfire just in this coconut
444
00:26:46,100 --> 00:26:48,366
husk and shit is still going
445
00:26:53,400 --> 00:26:53,666
okay
446
00:26:53,666 --> 00:26:57,166
that's still a light and i can use just any of this
447
00:26:58,900 --> 00:27:00,100
dead stuff here
448
00:27:11,333 --> 00:27:12,533
almost died on me
449
00:27:12,533 --> 00:27:16,466
then i thought i can't face walking half a mile
450
00:27:16,466 --> 00:27:18,766
all the way back to that jungle to get another Ember
451
00:27:22,900 --> 00:27:23,700
ๅฆ
452
00:27:24,700 --> 00:27:25,500
ๅ
453
00:27:30,500 --> 00:27:31,333
i'm gonna lash
454
00:27:31,333 --> 00:27:34,100
it all together with a bark of the hibiscus tree
455
00:27:37,566 --> 00:27:38,866
this simple catamaran
456
00:27:38,866 --> 00:27:41,766
like design will give the raft more stability
457
00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:43,966
and give me room for provisions
458
00:27:44,066 --> 00:27:46,300
i've just gotten way to get this thing in the water
459
00:27:47,466 --> 00:27:49,466
the deck has to be strong and flexible
460
00:27:49,466 --> 00:27:52,333
enough to withstand the powerful swells and waves
461
00:27:52,333 --> 00:27:56,166
and lift me above the water keeping me as dry as possible
462
00:27:58,766 --> 00:28:01,700
and because the raf will be so heavy and building it
463
00:28:01,700 --> 00:28:02,266
on bamboo
464
00:28:02,266 --> 00:28:06,000
rollers to make the task of getting into the water easier
465
00:28:08,366 --> 00:28:10,066
now i need a sail
466
00:28:10,400 --> 00:28:14,100
without that any trip will be at the mercy of the currents
467
00:28:15,500 --> 00:28:19,100
this is a one part of this whole raft
468
00:28:19,500 --> 00:28:23,000
it is a complete unknown to me trying to make a sale
469
00:28:23,133 --> 00:28:26,400
and this is something i've never done before from honest
470
00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:30,133
i don't know whether this is just gonna work a lot
471
00:28:30,333 --> 00:28:33,700
i'm gonna interweave these palm leaves to make the sail
472
00:28:34,066 --> 00:28:36,333
then build a timber frame to support it
473
00:28:36,466 --> 00:28:38,800
bracing the whole structure maybe that
474
00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:39,933
across the bottom
475
00:28:43,500 --> 00:28:44,133
few of these
476
00:28:44,133 --> 00:28:48,766
and then lash all of that together it just might work
477
00:28:49,133 --> 00:28:50,100
but i don't know whether
478
00:28:50,100 --> 00:28:53,000
it's gonna stand up the rigors of whatever
479
00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:54,533
the pacific has out there
480
00:28:57,100 --> 00:28:58,466
i decide to find out
481
00:28:58,466 --> 00:29:00,933
what the conditions are like further out to sea
482
00:29:01,166 --> 00:29:04,533
and they are not good there's no way
483
00:29:04,533 --> 00:29:06,533
i'm going to be able to get off this island
484
00:29:06,900 --> 00:29:08,066
until these trade winds
485
00:29:08,066 --> 00:29:09,933
ease a bit i mean just look at this
486
00:29:10,466 --> 00:29:13,266
it's just this frothing cauldron of white water
487
00:29:14,200 --> 00:29:16,366
and it's so intimidating to look at
488
00:29:17,366 --> 00:29:21,500
and it's just as far as the eye can see any raft was struggling
489
00:29:21,500 --> 00:29:22,566
seas like this
490
00:29:22,566 --> 00:29:24,900
i'm gonna have to wait for the winds to ease
491
00:29:25,366 --> 00:29:28,800
then i spot something in the water a bottle
492
00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:30,933
this could be a lifesaver
493
00:29:32,166 --> 00:29:34,600
i can somehow manage to get this bottle
494
00:29:34,866 --> 00:29:37,266
to make all the difference with getting down
495
00:29:37,266 --> 00:29:40,966
there is not going to be easy waves like this
496
00:29:40,966 --> 00:29:42,000
can be lethal
497
00:29:43,566 --> 00:29:47,533
recently a family was swept off a shelf like this by a huge wave
498
00:29:47,533 --> 00:29:50,966
whilst watching the surf the couple drowned
499
00:29:51,066 --> 00:29:53,066
but the water pushed their 11 year old son
500
00:29:53,066 --> 00:29:56,133
onto the rocks where was rescued by lifeguards
501
00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:02,666
waves usually
502
00:30:02,666 --> 00:30:04,300
have a regular pattern to them
503
00:30:04,666 --> 00:30:08,133
they come in sets of seven and get bigger throughout the set
504
00:30:08,600 --> 00:30:11,466
so if i'm patient enough and watch the patterns
505
00:30:11,466 --> 00:30:13,466
i can avoid the biggest waves
506
00:30:15,533 --> 00:30:19,300
the bottle has floated into some calmer waters i'm gonna take my
507
00:30:19,300 --> 00:30:20,100
chance
508
00:30:40,533 --> 00:30:42,600
this bottle can store precious water
509
00:30:43,266 --> 00:30:45,266
but now it's time to head back to the shelter
510
00:30:45,266 --> 00:30:46,300
side of the island
511
00:30:46,333 --> 00:30:48,600
to put the finishing touches to my raft
512
00:30:50,933 --> 00:30:52,133
in the open seas
513
00:30:52,133 --> 00:30:54,200
i'll need to be able to control the raft
514
00:30:55,333 --> 00:30:57,933
so i make a simple ore out of hibiscus
515
00:30:58,866 --> 00:31:01,900
i'm threading it together with a fiber for strength
516
00:31:02,933 --> 00:31:04,800
this will also act as my rudder
517
00:31:05,766 --> 00:31:09,000
it's hard slow work but it's worth getting right
518
00:31:09,766 --> 00:31:12,300
i just don't want to be at the mercy of the currents
519
00:31:17,266 --> 00:31:20,066
my sail is also beginning to take shape now
520
00:31:21,100 --> 00:31:24,133
weaving is one of these things you just can't hurry
521
00:31:24,466 --> 00:31:27,666
and it's so nice just that you have the time to sit quietly
522
00:31:27,733 --> 00:31:28,733
the sun's gone down
523
00:31:28,733 --> 00:31:29,600
the fire's going
524
00:31:30,066 --> 00:31:32,700
and i can slowly weave this all together
525
00:31:32,933 --> 00:31:35,266
but it's definitely beginning to feel now
526
00:31:35,333 --> 00:31:40,133
that this could work as a sail and it's almost if every weave
527
00:31:40,133 --> 00:31:44,766
that i'm doing is another step closer ah to home
528
00:31:47,133 --> 00:31:52,666
once i leave i can meet every stranded sailor's worst sharks
529
00:31:55,666 --> 00:31:56,300
wow
530
00:31:56,300 --> 00:31:58,400
that was just knocked under the raft
531
00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:07,766
next morning it's raining
532
00:32:07,800 --> 00:32:09,500
but that's good news for me
533
00:32:09,700 --> 00:32:14,266
a perfect way to have a fresh hour with all the salt water on
534
00:32:16,466 --> 00:32:18,766
that that's much nicer than the salt
535
00:32:21,366 --> 00:32:22,533
when it's raining like this
536
00:32:22,533 --> 00:32:24,800
i really want to try and make use of it and see
537
00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:28,000
if i can collect some water and the best way of doing this
538
00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:29,133
just i've just found this
539
00:32:29,133 --> 00:32:31,366
little bit of coconut bark
540
00:32:34,733 --> 00:32:36,800
and if i place that in the sand like this
541
00:32:36,966 --> 00:32:38,666
with one of these big leaves
542
00:32:39,166 --> 00:32:41,933
the rain will collect on here funnel
543
00:32:41,933 --> 00:32:43,533
down this and into this
544
00:32:43,533 --> 00:32:46,866
and this could be full when it's raining like this
545
00:32:47,133 --> 00:32:48,533
just in a few minutes
546
00:32:48,666 --> 00:32:52,600
that's gonna be a nice cup of fresh water in this heat
547
00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:55,200
you should drink at least a pint of water every day
548
00:32:55,800 --> 00:32:58,766
my bottle will only give me five days supply
549
00:33:06,766 --> 00:33:07,933
that's hard work
550
00:33:09,333 --> 00:33:12,200
but it's in i'm out my sail
551
00:33:12,366 --> 00:33:16,000
and it's also gonna be my sunshine when i'm out on it
552
00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:18,733
looks awesome
553
00:33:20,800 --> 00:33:22,166
i've got to make sure now
554
00:33:22,166 --> 00:33:24,000
i've got all the provisions
555
00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:28,300
i need because i'll tell you what once this baby launches
556
00:33:28,300 --> 00:33:29,333
it's so heavy
557
00:33:29,333 --> 00:33:32,066
there's no way i'd ever get it back on this beach
558
00:33:32,333 --> 00:33:35,366
and i've got to have everything i need forever
559
00:33:35,366 --> 00:33:37,933
the pacific has got to throw at me
560
00:33:39,333 --> 00:33:40,333
as well as water
561
00:33:40,533 --> 00:33:43,000
i'm taking more coconut oil for protection
562
00:33:43,133 --> 00:33:47,200
and sand to polish my knife if i see any ships
563
00:33:47,200 --> 00:33:50,566
i'll use it as a signal reflector for me
564
00:33:50,566 --> 00:33:52,066
this is so exciting
565
00:33:52,266 --> 00:33:54,266
and i will never forget these days
566
00:33:54,266 --> 00:33:56,933
but i just pray now with my whole heart and soul
567
00:33:57,333 --> 00:33:58,900
that this thing works
568
00:33:59,366 --> 00:34:00,766
it's a moment of truth
569
00:34:00,766 --> 00:34:02,066
and if you're not completely
570
00:34:02,066 --> 00:34:02,566
confident
571
00:34:02,566 --> 00:34:06,500
that your raf will survive ditch it and swim back to the shore
572
00:34:07,100 --> 00:34:10,700
but this polynesian design seems to be stable
573
00:34:11,966 --> 00:34:13,500
i'm off and the
574
00:34:13,500 --> 00:34:15,900
winds are much longer being for the last few days
575
00:34:15,900 --> 00:34:17,533
i've just been keeping an eye on them
576
00:34:17,966 --> 00:34:19,966
and these trade winds have definitely died
577
00:34:19,966 --> 00:34:22,333
and this is a weather window i've been waiting for
578
00:34:22,366 --> 00:34:27,000
and i just hope this weather stays until i get going a bit
579
00:34:29,366 --> 00:34:32,300
rough seas will severely weaken my raft
580
00:34:32,300 --> 00:34:34,866
and i hope this calm spell will last
581
00:34:36,366 --> 00:34:40,600
but at the moment the first problem of being out here is the sun
582
00:34:42,600 --> 00:34:43,966
it's so hot here
583
00:34:44,066 --> 00:34:46,800
and this sails give me a little bit of shade
584
00:34:46,800 --> 00:34:47,900
but my main problem
585
00:34:47,900 --> 00:34:49,966
the moment is the amount of salt water spray
586
00:34:49,966 --> 00:34:51,266
i'm just getting over me
587
00:34:51,333 --> 00:34:54,466
and i can feel my skin getting really just dry from it
588
00:34:54,466 --> 00:34:57,800
and this is what i bought this coconut oil for
589
00:34:58,466 --> 00:35:01,866
and this is the time to be putting it on to stop getting all
590
00:35:01,866 --> 00:35:04,100
this rubbing from the saltwater
591
00:35:08,600 --> 00:35:10,466
the best way of keeping cool low in
592
00:35:10,466 --> 00:35:13,100
this heat is just every few hours dive in
593
00:35:13,100 --> 00:35:13,933
and have a dip
594
00:35:14,133 --> 00:35:16,800
you always want to make sure you've got a leash on
595
00:35:16,933 --> 00:35:18,300
because there are an awful lot of stories
596
00:35:18,300 --> 00:35:21,533
alone survivors getting separated from their rafts
597
00:35:27,000 --> 00:35:30,100
but there's something in the water and i've got to get out quick
598
00:35:30,533 --> 00:35:33,900
i should have double checked before jumping in tell you
599
00:35:33,900 --> 00:35:36,700
i'm lucky to be out of that water and normally
600
00:35:36,700 --> 00:35:39,600
the sharks on the surface you can see their dorsal fins
601
00:35:39,600 --> 00:35:41,166
but these ones are deep and i have no
602
00:35:41,166 --> 00:35:43,200
idea that anywhere near when i've got in
603
00:35:53,133 --> 00:35:54,766
whenever you're swimming off a raft
604
00:35:54,766 --> 00:35:57,100
you always want to keep your clothes and your shoes on
605
00:35:57,133 --> 00:35:58,200
and statistically
606
00:35:58,200 --> 00:36:00,533
whenever people have been in the seeing groups is
607
00:36:00,533 --> 00:36:03,533
the unclothed ones that are often attacked first
608
00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:04,366
this is
609
00:36:04,366 --> 00:36:07,533
because sharks can confuse the flickering sunlight on the skin
610
00:36:07,566 --> 00:36:08,666
for fish wow
611
00:36:08,666 --> 00:36:10,266
look at this fella look whoa
612
00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:13,400
and these tiger sharks
613
00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:16,333
have the most damaging bike for any shark in the sea
614
00:36:18,700 --> 00:36:19,800
look at this guy
615
00:36:20,100 --> 00:36:23,200
and if you are in the water and being attacked the best thing
616
00:36:23,200 --> 00:36:27,100
you can do is yell slap the water and punch it on the nose
617
00:36:27,100 --> 00:36:28,000
or go for the gills
618
00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:30,300
as those are the most sensitive bits of a shark
619
00:36:31,266 --> 00:36:34,066
and is just the scene people stranded at sea
620
00:36:34,133 --> 00:36:38,066
most fear and it's so hard to keep calm
621
00:36:46,400 --> 00:36:49,466
i've built a raft and left the island to show you
622
00:36:49,466 --> 00:36:50,800
how to survive at sea
623
00:36:51,166 --> 00:36:55,466
but now i'm facing a situation faced by many maroon sailors
624
00:36:57,133 --> 00:36:59,266
that one's knocked under the raft
625
00:37:01,466 --> 00:37:03,733
we see bloody things will go away now
626
00:37:08,966 --> 00:37:10,733
ๆฅๆฅๆฅๅ
627
00:37:12,800 --> 00:37:13,600
ๅ
628
00:37:23,500 --> 00:37:26,533
great whites aside the tiger shark is responsible
629
00:37:26,533 --> 00:37:29,900
for more recorded human deaths than any other shark
630
00:37:46,733 --> 00:37:48,600
holy smoke this is not good
631
00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:56,266
but soon they get bored of me and leave
632
00:37:58,500 --> 00:37:59,400
it makes me wonder
633
00:37:59,400 --> 00:38:01,966
how people have survived being adrift for week
634
00:38:01,966 --> 00:38:04,100
after week in these vast oceans
635
00:38:05,866 --> 00:38:10,466
it takes willpower and resolve simply to keep your hopes alive
636
00:38:11,700 --> 00:38:15,766
this is why it's so important to keep yourself busy and do all
637
00:38:15,766 --> 00:38:18,266
you can to find more water and food
638
00:38:35,266 --> 00:38:36,666
time for a bit of fishing
639
00:38:36,900 --> 00:38:37,566
and i've got
640
00:38:37,566 --> 00:38:40,533
a fish hook made from a one of fishbones of the fish
641
00:38:40,533 --> 00:38:41,733
i caught on the island
642
00:38:41,933 --> 00:38:43,100
a little bit of bait
643
00:38:43,333 --> 00:38:46,566
a line made out of the hibiscus fiber
644
00:38:46,666 --> 00:38:50,766
and then a bit of bamboo for the rod fingers crossed
645
00:38:50,766 --> 00:38:51,566
i gotta something
646
00:38:55,500 --> 00:38:58,700
and just settle back and see what we get
647
00:39:07,933 --> 00:39:08,466
hey
648
00:39:08,466 --> 00:39:09,500
i've got something here
649
00:39:15,900 --> 00:39:17,733
ๅๅ
650
00:39:23,866 --> 00:39:24,566
wow
651
00:39:24,566 --> 00:39:25,400
look at this safe
652
00:39:26,600 --> 00:39:28,300
this actually little surgeon fish
653
00:39:28,300 --> 00:39:29,566
these are quite a nasty
654
00:39:30,000 --> 00:39:33,133
little brutes and you can see why look at these look
655
00:39:33,133 --> 00:39:35,466
these are razor sharp all the way down here
656
00:39:35,566 --> 00:39:37,000
that little knife life
657
00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:40,333
thing there and another blade looking thing there
658
00:39:40,366 --> 00:39:41,666
and these are so sharp
659
00:39:41,666 --> 00:39:45,300
these are cut of vein easily if you picked it up wrong
660
00:39:45,766 --> 00:39:50,466
and what i'm gonna do is open it up
661
00:39:51,333 --> 00:39:52,133
and
662
00:39:53,866 --> 00:39:56,400
you can see the spine of it actually here
663
00:39:56,400 --> 00:39:59,666
and what i want is to get the fluid out of that
664
00:40:03,533 --> 00:40:06,100
not much but it's better than nothing
665
00:40:06,666 --> 00:40:09,366
one of the most incredible sea survival stories
666
00:40:09,366 --> 00:40:12,500
i've ever heard is of a couple called the bailey's husband
667
00:40:12,500 --> 00:40:13,300
and wife
668
00:40:13,400 --> 00:40:15,866
who were hit by a whale in there
669
00:40:15,933 --> 00:40:16,900
in their yacht
670
00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:19,200
and they ended up in their life Rafa it's on
671
00:40:19,200 --> 00:40:21,133
like well over a hundred days
672
00:40:21,166 --> 00:40:24,200
and they lived off just turtle raw
673
00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:26,600
turtle seabirds and
674
00:40:26,600 --> 00:40:28,200
fish and they
675
00:40:28,333 --> 00:40:32,166
all they had was like a few safety pins and their bare hands
676
00:40:32,166 --> 00:40:35,100
and they eventually rescued by a little fishing boat
677
00:40:35,533 --> 00:40:37,766
but they their clothes are like you know
678
00:40:37,766 --> 00:40:41,366
literally rotted on them and their terrible sunburn
679
00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:43,600
and sores all over them
680
00:40:43,733 --> 00:40:45,000
but they were alive
681
00:40:50,466 --> 00:40:52,800
it's over 100 degrees Fahrenheit
682
00:40:53,000 --> 00:40:55,166
but with the reflection of the sun and the water
683
00:40:55,366 --> 00:40:58,666
it feels like even more and without shade
684
00:40:58,700 --> 00:41:00,466
i'm now risking sunstroke
685
00:41:03,733 --> 00:41:06,066
the pacific is a vast ocean
686
00:41:06,366 --> 00:41:09,466
but it also has busy shipping lanes however
687
00:41:09,466 --> 00:41:12,066
these ships probably won't see you unless
688
00:41:12,066 --> 00:41:14,000
you can draw their attention first
689
00:41:14,300 --> 00:41:17,933
there's a boat of hurry bar for about four or five miles away
690
00:41:17,933 --> 00:41:19,466
and i've just seen the top of it
691
00:41:19,600 --> 00:41:21,866
when it stops dipping in and out of the cross
692
00:41:21,866 --> 00:41:23,200
it is definitely a boat
693
00:41:30,900 --> 00:41:32,466
it's gonna use this knife
694
00:41:32,666 --> 00:41:33,966
just in a bit of sand
695
00:41:34,366 --> 00:41:35,800
just to brighten it up
696
00:41:36,166 --> 00:41:40,266
and use this to signal with and signaling like this
697
00:41:40,266 --> 00:41:43,666
you can be seen up about 10 miles away really well
698
00:41:44,500 --> 00:41:45,466
and there's actually
699
00:41:46,966 --> 00:41:49,900
a guy who was rescued from over a hundred miles away
700
00:41:49,900 --> 00:41:54,300
just amusing a reflector like this and all you do
701
00:41:55,900 --> 00:41:58,700
is get your v of your finger
702
00:41:59,300 --> 00:42:01,700
and then glin this in the sun
703
00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:06,200
put it on the object and just bring it in and out of here
704
00:42:06,866 --> 00:42:08,400
i'm prayed like anything
705
00:42:09,133 --> 00:42:09,200
so
706
00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:11,733
there's someone on deck watching
707
00:42:14,533 --> 00:42:17,366
that definitely that definitely turn me
708
00:42:20,900 --> 00:42:22,000
even though this might look
709
00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:25,866
idyllic it'd be much harsher than i ever imagined
710
00:42:25,900 --> 00:42:28,300
and i've gained definitely an understanding of
711
00:42:28,300 --> 00:42:31,266
just how unforgiving the sea can be
712
00:42:31,500 --> 00:42:35,500
but also how heroic some of the people are who have survived it
713
00:42:35,666 --> 00:42:37,566
and it's almost like one of those places
714
00:42:37,566 --> 00:42:39,866
you can't appreciate it
715
00:42:39,866 --> 00:42:41,900
until you've actually experienced it
716
00:42:42,466 --> 00:42:47,500
but for me it is definitely time to go home
54734
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