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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,466 --> 00:00:02,800 i'm bear grills 2 00:00:02,900 --> 00:00:05,000 i've served with the British special forces 3 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:06,766 i've climbed to the summit of Everest 4 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:09,400 and cross the frozen waters of the arctic 5 00:00:10,366 --> 00:00:13,500 now my challenge is to be marooned off an island 6 00:00:13,500 --> 00:00:15,500 in the middle of the Pacific Ocean 7 00:00:17,333 --> 00:00:20,733 every year thousands of people get into trouble in these seas 8 00:00:20,966 --> 00:00:21,933 i'm gonna show you 9 00:00:21,933 --> 00:00:24,166 the skills you need to survive 10 00:00:30,566 --> 00:00:32,600 i'm flying over the Pacific Ocean 11 00:00:33,100 --> 00:00:37,366 63 million square miles of wild sea with over 30 12 00:00:37,366 --> 00:00:42,866 000 islands many of which uninhabited it may look like paradise 13 00:00:42,900 --> 00:00:46,166 but it can be deadly and the Hugh surfs unexpected 14 00:00:46,166 --> 00:00:48,200 currents and man eating sharks 15 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:50,800 make these see some of the most dangerous on earth 16 00:00:52,100 --> 00:00:53,700 if you find yourself in the water 17 00:00:53,933 --> 00:00:58,400 you'll need to know how to survive obvious the same situation 18 00:00:58,466 --> 00:00:59,100 as anyone 19 00:00:59,100 --> 00:01:02,166 who gets in trouble at sea without a lifejacket 20 00:01:02,733 --> 00:01:04,533 all i have is a knife the clothes 21 00:01:04,533 --> 00:01:06,400 i've got on and a camera crew 22 00:01:07,566 --> 00:01:10,366 my mission is to reach one of these islands 23 00:01:10,366 --> 00:01:13,333 and then there make it back to safety 24 00:01:30,766 --> 00:01:31,566 what 25 00:01:36,333 --> 00:01:37,600 the wind sees me 26 00:01:38,466 --> 00:01:39,800 blowing me in the right direction 27 00:01:39,800 --> 00:01:42,266 here towards that island 28 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:44,700 we're about two miles away 29 00:01:45,500 --> 00:01:48,766 but my maker's son there's just a current out here 30 00:01:49,133 --> 00:01:50,900 whether they can let me reach the island 31 00:01:50,900 --> 00:01:51,700 or not 32 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:53,566 recently 33 00:01:53,566 --> 00:01:56,733 three children managed to survive after their parents died 34 00:01:56,733 --> 00:02:00,733 when they yacht capsized after spending six days 35 00:02:00,733 --> 00:02:02,266 clinging to the upturned hull 36 00:02:02,366 --> 00:02:05,400 they would then force to swim five miles through shark 37 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:06,700 confessor waters to 38 00:02:06,700 --> 00:02:10,766 a deserted island they survived for a week by drinking rain 39 00:02:10,766 --> 00:02:12,800 water and eating berries before 40 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:16,266 they were finally rescued if you're in the sea 41 00:02:16,366 --> 00:02:17,666 miles on land 42 00:02:17,666 --> 00:02:20,066 it's all about conserving your strength 43 00:02:21,566 --> 00:02:24,266 this is about long distance swimming 44 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:29,100 and the most efficient way is just to use side stroke 45 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:32,300 and conserve my energy to the surface 46 00:02:32,300 --> 00:02:34,166 going to be surrounding these islands 47 00:02:36,733 --> 00:02:40,066 the pacific islands are notorious for their powerful surf 48 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:43,000 and that poses another immediate problem 49 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:44,800 how to get onto dry land 50 00:02:49,366 --> 00:02:51,366 the waves and currents are so strong 51 00:02:51,366 --> 00:02:53,700 it's difficult just getting onto the rocks 52 00:02:55,666 --> 00:02:58,666 these powerful rip currents are created by the hue 53 00:02:58,666 --> 00:03:00,600 surf rebounding off the rocks 54 00:03:04,666 --> 00:03:08,900 150 swimmers drown and rip currents off us waters each year 55 00:03:09,133 --> 00:03:12,266 because they panic and try to swim against the current 56 00:03:12,266 --> 00:03:14,366 and quickly become exhausted 57 00:03:17,700 --> 00:03:21,200 the best technique is to swim parallel to the coast until 58 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:22,966 you can't feel the pull of the current 59 00:03:26,566 --> 00:03:28,800 then you'll be able to make it to shore 60 00:03:32,566 --> 00:03:33,733 use breaststroke 61 00:03:33,733 --> 00:03:35,333 so you can keep your head above the water 62 00:03:35,533 --> 00:03:37,333 and spot the best exit point 63 00:04:09,266 --> 00:04:13,066 i finally made it but i need water 64 00:04:13,300 --> 00:04:16,733 food and shelter but first 65 00:04:16,733 --> 00:04:20,533 i must explore the island to see what natural resources are here 66 00:04:22,300 --> 00:04:25,366 but this part of the island is surrounded by cliffs 67 00:04:25,733 --> 00:04:27,266 i'm an experienced climber 68 00:04:27,266 --> 00:04:29,933 and there are certain basic techniques you can use here 69 00:04:33,533 --> 00:04:37,066 first look for the best route with the most hand of footholes 70 00:04:41,366 --> 00:04:42,900 use your arms to guide you 71 00:04:42,900 --> 00:04:47,733 and your legs for the power inexperienced climbers tie quickly 72 00:04:47,900 --> 00:04:51,133 because they attempt to pull themselves up by their arms alone 73 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:03,333 it looks like paradise 74 00:05:04,466 --> 00:05:05,933 but even in paradise 75 00:05:05,933 --> 00:05:08,333 you can't survive without food and water 76 00:05:09,366 --> 00:05:10,700 from this vantage point 77 00:05:10,700 --> 00:05:14,400 i can see a beach it looks like it's sheltered from the wind 78 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:15,533 and i can see palms 79 00:05:15,533 --> 00:05:16,600 which may mean food 80 00:05:16,866 --> 00:05:20,866 so that's where i'm heading but in terrain like this 81 00:05:20,900 --> 00:05:24,000 you need to be careful the lush undergrowth 82 00:05:24,066 --> 00:05:26,066 could hide deep chasms in the rock 83 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:33,400 getting down into this valley just be looking impossible 84 00:05:33,866 --> 00:05:36,900 just because all the way round it these sheer rock faces 85 00:05:38,500 --> 00:05:41,266 but what i have found here is this banion tree 86 00:05:41,266 --> 00:05:41,766 and you can see 87 00:05:41,766 --> 00:05:44,466 where the roots are growing down the side of this rock face 88 00:05:44,466 --> 00:05:45,933 all the way down in the bottom 89 00:05:46,533 --> 00:05:49,100 and these roots can provide a way down 90 00:05:56,366 --> 00:05:57,866 this is a nasty bit here 91 00:06:01,133 --> 00:06:03,066 and often this down climbing 92 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:06,200 is much more technically difficult than going up 93 00:06:06,366 --> 00:06:07,866 just because it's so hard to see 94 00:06:07,866 --> 00:06:11,166 where you're putting your feet and your hands 95 00:06:11,533 --> 00:06:14,866 but the same rules apply you gotta relax 96 00:06:14,866 --> 00:06:17,800 take your time and not move until you're hundred percent 97 00:06:17,800 --> 00:06:21,100 comfortable with your hand and your footholds but i tell you 98 00:06:21,100 --> 00:06:23,066 what you can get it right a thousand times 99 00:06:23,666 --> 00:06:25,400 and you only get it wrong ones 100 00:06:29,666 --> 00:06:30,700 what really matters 101 00:06:30,700 --> 00:06:33,733 here is keeping those three pointed contacts 102 00:06:33,866 --> 00:06:38,166 always with a tree you don't want to be just hanging on one 103 00:06:38,166 --> 00:06:38,966 hand 104 00:06:47,766 --> 00:06:49,300 what's difficult about this 105 00:06:49,900 --> 00:06:50,700 is it 106 00:06:51,766 --> 00:06:55,566 where the where the roots have grown down or the rock 107 00:06:55,566 --> 00:06:58,166 on the actual cliff is really crumbly 108 00:07:08,133 --> 00:07:09,900 my arms are just burning 109 00:07:15,266 --> 00:07:16,900 it's running out of strength then 110 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:19,666 put them down 111 00:07:20,500 --> 00:07:21,700 and i'm in the jungle 112 00:07:28,466 --> 00:07:30,766 i want to get the beach that i saw earlier 113 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:34,200 but it's easy to get disorientated in this thick undergrowth 114 00:07:37,900 --> 00:07:39,100 whoa look at this 115 00:07:41,933 --> 00:07:43,200 look at this bamboo 116 00:07:43,500 --> 00:07:45,933 this is just amazing stuff 117 00:07:47,333 --> 00:07:51,466 bamboo is so versatile it can be used for building shelters 118 00:07:51,466 --> 00:07:52,466 making spears 119 00:07:52,466 --> 00:07:55,666 and many other things vital in a survival situation 120 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:57,400 and i'm gonna take some with me 121 00:08:10,966 --> 00:08:12,333 wow look at this 122 00:08:12,966 --> 00:08:15,100 and the wrist i took climbing down 123 00:08:15,366 --> 00:08:16,666 definitely worth it 124 00:08:17,100 --> 00:08:18,533 this is gonna be perfect 125 00:08:18,533 --> 00:08:21,733 and it's a thousand times more sheltered than where i came 126 00:08:21,733 --> 00:08:25,500 ashore gonna be a good place for a base but also 127 00:08:25,766 --> 00:08:27,166 i should be able to fish here 128 00:08:27,166 --> 00:08:27,966 as well 129 00:08:31,700 --> 00:08:34,133 now the question is can i find water 130 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:46,066 there are over 30 thousand islands in the Pacific Ocean 131 00:08:46,133 --> 00:08:48,266 and many of those are uninhabited 132 00:08:53,066 --> 00:08:54,400 being stranded on an island 133 00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:57,600 like this chances are someone is looking for you 134 00:08:59,266 --> 00:09:01,966 so to make sure you can be seen by a rescue party 135 00:09:02,066 --> 00:09:04,400 you need to build what's called a signal fire 136 00:09:07,500 --> 00:09:10,566 i want this fire to be as big as possible 137 00:09:10,700 --> 00:09:13,400 but also as flammable as possible 138 00:09:13,466 --> 00:09:15,933 so it will burn really fast and really bright 139 00:09:16,100 --> 00:09:17,500 and i want to start it 140 00:09:17,766 --> 00:09:18,866 just with this big 141 00:09:18,866 --> 00:09:25,733 pile of dead pine needles to act as like tinder and then 142 00:09:27,566 --> 00:09:34,300 so i use these big dead coconut branches and build like a tripod 143 00:09:34,966 --> 00:09:36,366 around this tinder bundle 144 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:40,166 this signal fire will not be lit now 145 00:09:40,366 --> 00:09:42,300 it will be standing by in case 146 00:09:42,300 --> 00:09:44,000 i see a boat or an aircraft 147 00:09:44,266 --> 00:09:48,766 and then what i've also got here are some really green ones 148 00:09:49,166 --> 00:09:53,566 and if i just lay these around it 149 00:09:54,066 --> 00:09:54,866 these will 150 00:09:57,066 --> 00:09:59,000 act not only to waterproof it 151 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:02,300 and keep this whole signal fire dry 152 00:10:02,766 --> 00:10:03,733 but it will also 153 00:10:05,300 --> 00:10:08,200 smoke and if something comes over in the day 154 00:10:08,700 --> 00:10:10,200 i'm gonna need that smoke 155 00:10:11,566 --> 00:10:13,766 but i do need to start another fire now 156 00:10:13,766 --> 00:10:15,800 which i need to keep burning constantly 157 00:10:15,800 --> 00:10:19,700 so i can light my signal fire at any time to light 158 00:10:19,700 --> 00:10:22,700 the fire i'm going to use a technique called the fireplow 159 00:10:22,900 --> 00:10:25,266 it's widely used in the Pacific islands 160 00:10:26,400 --> 00:10:29,000 hibiscus which grows throughout polynesia 161 00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:31,600 is a perfect wood to use for the basin plow 162 00:10:31,700 --> 00:10:34,266 because it has a very low moisture content 163 00:10:36,300 --> 00:10:37,666 and it's not healthy 164 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:40,866 but the sweat drips off my nose into it 165 00:10:40,966 --> 00:10:44,166 i've had that happen twice now i have to start again 166 00:10:44,466 --> 00:10:48,266 so i'm trying to drip the sweat to the left come on 167 00:10:48,266 --> 00:10:50,500 you almost there by creating enough friction 168 00:10:50,500 --> 00:10:52,400 between the wooden handle and the groove 169 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:53,866 you can work up a coal 170 00:10:53,866 --> 00:10:56,966 that can then be used to light a coconut tinder bundle okay 171 00:10:56,966 --> 00:11:00,366 look the embers going now and if we just 172 00:11:00,366 --> 00:11:04,500 tip this into this tinder bundle 173 00:11:06,533 --> 00:11:08,866 and we shut our flames there we go 174 00:11:19,266 --> 00:11:20,366 we've got fire 175 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:24,266 staying warm here is not the problem 176 00:11:24,533 --> 00:11:27,000 but the sun is punishing and prolonged 177 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:29,933 exposure to the wind and rain can sap your health 178 00:11:30,466 --> 00:11:32,366 so i'm going to build a simple shelter 179 00:11:33,166 --> 00:11:35,466 hibiscus is such a useful tree 180 00:11:35,533 --> 00:11:36,266 and it's common 181 00:11:36,266 --> 00:11:38,366 near the shoreline of Pacific islands 182 00:11:38,500 --> 00:11:40,066 you can spot it by its heart 183 00:11:40,066 --> 00:11:41,100 shaped leaves 184 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:44,733 its smooth bag is also excellent for lashing material 185 00:11:45,700 --> 00:11:46,266 normally 186 00:11:46,266 --> 00:11:50,400 i'd build a shelter right back in the shade 187 00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:52,500 but really for me 188 00:11:52,500 --> 00:11:57,466 the priority out here is that i'm visible from the air 189 00:11:57,466 --> 00:12:00,266 anything flying over at any rescues 190 00:12:04,700 --> 00:12:06,533 what i can do is lashes on 191 00:12:08,400 --> 00:12:09,166 with more of this 192 00:12:09,166 --> 00:12:10,266 bark fiber 193 00:12:13,866 --> 00:12:17,900 as a first layer use dried palm leaves they're plentiful 194 00:12:17,933 --> 00:12:19,500 and i don't waste too much energy 195 00:12:19,500 --> 00:12:23,966 finding them and on top fresh leaves they are more waterproof 196 00:12:30,766 --> 00:12:34,166 survival is as much about the mind as it is a body 197 00:12:34,333 --> 00:12:35,166 and sometimes 198 00:12:35,166 --> 00:12:39,000 it is just a simple thing like taking a dip to lift your spirits 199 00:12:41,500 --> 00:12:45,600 often the reason that islands like this are uninhabited 200 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:47,900 is that there's no ready supply drinking water 201 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:52,866 and my best way of finding a drink is to get to these coconuts 202 00:12:53,066 --> 00:12:54,666 and the ones i want are up there 203 00:12:54,666 --> 00:12:58,533 but the only problem is that's for about 35 or 40 foot up 204 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:02,166 and getting them is not going to be easy 205 00:13:03,866 --> 00:13:05,566 there is a technique for climbing these 206 00:13:05,566 --> 00:13:08,266 trees always keep pressure on the trunk 207 00:13:08,266 --> 00:13:10,100 with the balls of your feet and toes 208 00:13:10,200 --> 00:13:13,700 and as you go up alternate moving your hands and your feet 209 00:13:16,733 --> 00:13:20,166 need a strong inner thighs if you're good at riding horses 210 00:13:20,166 --> 00:13:21,366 you're gonna be good at this 211 00:13:22,266 --> 00:13:24,866 but my thighs are burning i'm only halfway out 212 00:13:30,333 --> 00:13:33,733 Coconuts may be a lifesaver in this castaway situation 213 00:13:33,900 --> 00:13:35,466 but they're also killers 214 00:13:36,933 --> 00:13:40,066 people die every year from Coconuts falling on their heads 215 00:13:40,066 --> 00:13:41,700 and an average sized nut weighing 216 00:13:41,700 --> 00:13:45,666 two pounds can hit the ground with a force of one metric ton 217 00:13:53,700 --> 00:13:56,600 these are the ones i'm after it's 218 00:13:56,600 --> 00:13:59,766 these green ones that are the younger coconuts 219 00:13:59,800 --> 00:14:03,333 and they can take much more water than the older ones 220 00:14:03,333 --> 00:14:05,900 that are lying around on the beats of brown ones also 221 00:14:05,900 --> 00:14:07,666 these green ones are much more nutrient 222 00:14:07,666 --> 00:14:10,100 rich the way i'm gonna get it off 223 00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:12,800 is just to keep twisting them 224 00:14:18,966 --> 00:14:25,200 and they should go any minute whoa 225 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:27,866 here she comes 226 00:14:29,300 --> 00:14:30,800 and there she goes 227 00:14:32,866 --> 00:14:33,700 awesome 228 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:42,733 but coming down these trees is much harder 229 00:14:42,733 --> 00:14:44,566 and more painful than you might think 230 00:14:48,966 --> 00:14:51,400 tell you what this is not the sort of thing 231 00:14:51,400 --> 00:14:53,666 you want to do as a bloke 232 00:15:17,133 --> 00:15:19,266 coconuts are rich in potassium 233 00:15:19,300 --> 00:15:21,466 which your body loses when it sweats 234 00:15:26,566 --> 00:15:27,866 that is beautiful 235 00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:32,400 it also holds vitamin c and carbohydrate 236 00:15:32,466 --> 00:15:34,200 so it's a good source of energy 237 00:15:35,966 --> 00:15:38,866 and it's not surprising that the polynesians 238 00:15:38,866 --> 00:15:41,200 call this the tree of life 239 00:15:43,933 --> 00:15:45,733 i know of one of the survivors of 240 00:15:45,733 --> 00:15:47,700 the two thousand five tsunami 241 00:15:47,900 --> 00:15:49,733 who is rescued from a desert island 242 00:15:49,733 --> 00:15:52,666 and it actually survived for twenty five days 243 00:15:52,866 --> 00:15:54,733 living just on coconuts 244 00:15:54,733 --> 00:15:58,566 and it shows just what a lifesaver these can actually be 245 00:16:01,466 --> 00:16:02,500 earlier this year 246 00:16:02,533 --> 00:16:05,066 two sailors survive for a week on an island 247 00:16:05,066 --> 00:16:06,500 after their boat sank 248 00:16:07,866 --> 00:16:10,200 after clinging to floating debris for a night 249 00:16:10,366 --> 00:16:12,366 they washed up on a deserted island 250 00:16:12,366 --> 00:16:13,866 which had no fresh water 251 00:16:16,600 --> 00:16:19,266 they survived on coconuts and shellfish 252 00:16:20,266 --> 00:16:22,366 until they were rescued seven days later 253 00:16:22,366 --> 00:16:25,066 when their makeshift flag was seen by an aircraft 254 00:16:28,500 --> 00:16:30,500 but what if rescue doesn't come 255 00:16:41,533 --> 00:16:43,300 it's day 2 on the island 256 00:16:43,300 --> 00:16:46,000 and if you're in this situation food is now 257 00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:47,333 your next priority 258 00:16:47,533 --> 00:16:50,566 i'm gonna try my luck in the ocean first 259 00:16:50,566 --> 00:16:51,900 i need to make a spear 260 00:16:52,266 --> 00:16:56,566 this bamboo pole is a start to stop the bamboo from splitting 261 00:16:56,666 --> 00:17:00,733 i need to use some more hibiscus bark to lash round it now 262 00:17:00,733 --> 00:17:05,533 i split the head of the bamboo and just ease that down 263 00:17:05,566 --> 00:17:08,333 so that i can carve four very sharp points 264 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:15,933 the sharper i make these these 265 00:17:15,933 --> 00:17:20,566 it's gonna be to try and catch a fish of some sort 266 00:17:21,933 --> 00:17:24,933 it'll also come in handy if i need to defend myself 267 00:17:25,066 --> 00:17:28,333 as these waters are also hunting grounds for sharks 268 00:17:30,566 --> 00:17:32,266 this is getting pretty sharp now 269 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:37,200 and that's really about as good as sphere 270 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:38,700 as i can make for fishing 271 00:17:49,666 --> 00:17:52,566 there's plenty of fish if i can only catch them 272 00:17:52,966 --> 00:17:54,133 but there are risks 273 00:17:54,366 --> 00:17:55,866 some fish are poisonous 274 00:17:55,933 --> 00:17:57,133 others can attack 275 00:17:57,766 --> 00:18:00,800 so keep your hands away from any dark nooks and crannies 276 00:18:00,900 --> 00:18:01,666 because fishes 277 00:18:01,666 --> 00:18:04,733 moray eels will attack whatever comes into view 278 00:18:04,966 --> 00:18:06,700 and don't try eating them either 279 00:18:06,966 --> 00:18:09,133 moray eel can call siguatera 280 00:18:09,166 --> 00:18:12,533 the most common form of marine food poisoning in the us 281 00:18:16,400 --> 00:18:19,200 i can only hold my breath for a couple of minutes before 282 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:22,500 i have to resurface of all the mammals 283 00:18:22,500 --> 00:18:25,133 humans have the smallest breath holding capacity 284 00:18:30,733 --> 00:18:32,266 but i've got to keep going 285 00:18:33,100 --> 00:18:33,866 and it would give me 286 00:18:33,866 --> 00:18:36,466 such a boost to get a proper meal inside me 287 00:18:43,400 --> 00:18:47,966 that turtle would make a tasty dish but in the late 1970s 288 00:18:47,966 --> 00:18:50,000 they were placed on the endangered list 289 00:18:50,166 --> 00:18:53,566 so i'd only think of eating it if i was absolutely desperate 290 00:18:58,366 --> 00:18:59,966 ha oh 291 00:19:03,500 --> 00:19:05,100 running out of puff down there 292 00:19:06,133 --> 00:19:10,766 but i'm definitely managing to hold my breath for longer now 293 00:19:11,066 --> 00:19:12,566 than when i first started 294 00:19:12,766 --> 00:19:17,066 and that's what i need to do just slowly increase the time 295 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,766 but meeting a shark is not what i expected here luckily 296 00:19:25,766 --> 00:19:27,466 this is a sandbar shark 297 00:19:27,500 --> 00:19:30,000 one of the least aggressive species around here 298 00:19:30,500 --> 00:19:33,333 but he's a reminder that there could be others around 299 00:19:33,666 --> 00:19:36,166 so it's time to get out of the water fast 300 00:19:42,266 --> 00:19:45,766 but i'm not giving up in any survival situation 301 00:19:45,766 --> 00:19:49,300 we've just got to keep on trying and if that doesn't work 302 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:51,133 then come up with a new plan 303 00:19:51,666 --> 00:19:53,800 i'm going to try a traditional technique 304 00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:55,866 that's used by pacific islanders 305 00:19:58,500 --> 00:20:01,933 i'm looking for a plant that can be used to poison fish 306 00:20:03,333 --> 00:20:06,366 the tuba plant is common throughout the pacific 307 00:20:08,066 --> 00:20:11,933 it has distinctive oval leaves and is found near coastlines 308 00:20:13,666 --> 00:20:15,766 the poison is in the roots 309 00:20:16,733 --> 00:20:19,000 you want to use only fresh small roots 310 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,666 as they are the most toxic 311 00:20:22,966 --> 00:20:26,166 fish often get trapped in little rock poles like this 312 00:20:26,166 --> 00:20:27,133 and low tide 313 00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:28,766 and what i'm doing here 314 00:20:28,933 --> 00:20:33,500 is just crushing up this tuba root to get the oils out of it 315 00:20:33,766 --> 00:20:35,566 and this is so cool this 316 00:20:36,200 --> 00:20:37,100 what you do 317 00:20:37,666 --> 00:20:38,800 really mash it 318 00:20:40,133 --> 00:20:46,133 and then just shake all of this into this water within minutes 319 00:20:46,133 --> 00:20:49,200 any fish caught by this should float the surface 320 00:20:51,866 --> 00:20:54,666 the plant and root system contains rotinone 321 00:20:54,866 --> 00:20:58,400 a natural toxin used for centuries by indigenous people 322 00:20:58,466 --> 00:20:59,866 for harvesting fish 323 00:21:00,266 --> 00:21:03,333 and the poison has no effect on human beings 324 00:21:03,366 --> 00:21:05,466 so the fish are safe to eat 325 00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:11,100 cool well 326 00:21:11,100 --> 00:21:13,200 that is eight that's dinner 327 00:21:15,400 --> 00:21:15,666 now 328 00:21:15,666 --> 00:21:17,300 i've actually caught these fish 329 00:21:17,700 --> 00:21:20,400 i need to cook them and what i'm gonna do 330 00:21:20,666 --> 00:21:23,900 is bake them in what's called animi 331 00:21:23,900 --> 00:21:27,166 and that's this traditional Hawaiian rock oven 332 00:21:27,166 --> 00:21:29,500 and this is something i've always wanted to do 333 00:21:29,600 --> 00:21:33,533 but i've just never normally had the time to spend to do it 334 00:21:33,533 --> 00:21:34,333 properly 335 00:21:34,966 --> 00:21:36,000 and what you do 336 00:21:36,700 --> 00:21:39,533 first of all just dig a pit like this 337 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:44,100 so i'm going to use my giant nose trees that i made earlier 338 00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:45,400 which are quite cool 339 00:21:45,766 --> 00:21:48,866 and i can just pick some of these rocks up 340 00:21:49,533 --> 00:21:52,866 place them in here and these are now really hot 341 00:21:55,333 --> 00:21:59,500 and it's these that are going to slow bake the fish 342 00:22:01,333 --> 00:22:02,700 once i've wrapped them up 343 00:22:07,366 --> 00:22:10,700 and these rocks will stay hot for hours and hours 344 00:22:10,700 --> 00:22:13,766 and hours and sand is a really good insulator 345 00:22:17,400 --> 00:22:17,666 the way 346 00:22:17,666 --> 00:22:18,200 i'm gonna do 347 00:22:18,200 --> 00:22:22,000 these fish is to ratten them in these tea tree leaves 348 00:22:22,300 --> 00:22:24,900 and these tea tree leaves are really important 349 00:22:24,900 --> 00:22:26,733 actually to polynesian people 350 00:22:26,733 --> 00:22:28,866 they're known for their medicinal qualities 351 00:22:28,933 --> 00:22:30,866 anti aging always good 352 00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:32,500 but more importantly 353 00:22:32,600 --> 00:22:35,800 they're gonna make it taste nice and keep all the moisture 354 00:22:36,466 --> 00:22:38,866 and this is gonna be the very center of what's really 355 00:22:38,866 --> 00:22:40,200 the ultimate steamer 356 00:22:40,366 --> 00:22:41,300 and what i'm gonna do 357 00:22:41,300 --> 00:22:43,100 then is tie one end together 358 00:22:47,533 --> 00:22:50,933 and that's ready to go in the oven 359 00:22:54,266 --> 00:22:59,133 and what i do is use some of these leaves here 360 00:22:59,133 --> 00:23:04,200 just to line the bottom of the oven put the bundle in there 361 00:23:05,133 --> 00:23:07,766 more leaves on the top and then 362 00:23:09,133 --> 00:23:16,300 basically leave it and this in about an hour should be ready 363 00:23:16,300 --> 00:23:17,400 i got weight 364 00:23:20,100 --> 00:23:21,133 while that's cooking 365 00:23:21,133 --> 00:23:23,766 i'm gonna extract some oil from coconut flesh 366 00:23:23,866 --> 00:23:26,566 that will protect me against the sun and salt water 367 00:23:27,300 --> 00:23:28,166 and what i'm gonna try 368 00:23:28,166 --> 00:23:31,333 and do is then crush it and get the oil out of it 369 00:23:32,200 --> 00:23:35,733 i'm never gonna get it looking as smooth as like sun cream 370 00:23:35,933 --> 00:23:37,900 but i just want to crush it enough 371 00:23:38,366 --> 00:23:40,266 so the oil seeps out of it 372 00:23:41,100 --> 00:23:43,100 and it's this oil that i'm gonna use 373 00:23:43,533 --> 00:23:46,100 just to protect me against all the saltwater 374 00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:48,100 chafing and the sun 375 00:23:48,166 --> 00:23:50,933 and then all i need to do is get a little bit of it 376 00:23:52,066 --> 00:23:53,266 rub it in my hands 377 00:23:53,300 --> 00:23:55,466 and then rub it onto my skin like this 378 00:23:56,333 --> 00:23:58,166 and you see the oil coming off 379 00:23:58,500 --> 00:24:00,466 and that's going to give me good protection 380 00:24:03,733 --> 00:24:05,500 my fish should now be cooked 381 00:24:08,366 --> 00:24:09,066 there we are 382 00:24:09,066 --> 00:24:12,566 and i can see just a little fish eyes have popped out 383 00:24:12,566 --> 00:24:15,766 so i don't know if you can pull one of them out 384 00:24:15,933 --> 00:24:17,333 the fisheyes are popped out 385 00:24:17,333 --> 00:24:19,500 and that's the sign that they're ready 386 00:24:19,866 --> 00:24:21,600 but these you can just eat whole 387 00:24:21,933 --> 00:24:26,500 and this is gonna be good you can stay on an island like this 388 00:24:26,500 --> 00:24:27,566 indefinitely 389 00:24:27,800 --> 00:24:29,133 but throughout history 390 00:24:29,133 --> 00:24:29,566 maroon 391 00:24:29,566 --> 00:24:33,133 sailors have often risked it all for a chance to make it home 392 00:24:33,366 --> 00:24:35,133 tomorrow i'm gonna try something 393 00:24:35,133 --> 00:24:38,566 i've always wanted to do attempt to build a raft 394 00:24:38,566 --> 00:24:39,933 and head out to sea 395 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:48,733 i've put myself in the position 396 00:24:48,733 --> 00:24:50,500 as someone stranded on an island 397 00:24:50,500 --> 00:24:53,500 in the middle of the Pacific Ocean i have shelter 398 00:24:53,500 --> 00:24:57,466 and i found food i could now wait for weeks to be rescued 399 00:24:58,533 --> 00:25:00,800 but if your island runs out of food and water 400 00:25:01,166 --> 00:25:04,933 you will only survive if you can leave and this is 401 00:25:04,933 --> 00:25:05,933 how i'm gonna do it 402 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:08,133 the ancient polynesians used to travel 403 00:25:08,133 --> 00:25:09,666 hundreds of miles in canoes 404 00:25:09,666 --> 00:25:12,733 it kind of looked like this these dugout canoes 405 00:25:12,733 --> 00:25:13,733 but when they wanted to go 406 00:25:13,733 --> 00:25:14,933 further afield 407 00:25:14,933 --> 00:25:16,300 what they did was add 408 00:25:16,300 --> 00:25:17,533 like an outrigger 409 00:25:17,866 --> 00:25:21,666 so would look like this and this added stability to the craft 410 00:25:22,200 --> 00:25:25,266 but i haven't got the time or the tools to build this 411 00:25:25,266 --> 00:25:26,733 sort of elaborate canoe 412 00:25:26,766 --> 00:25:27,600 but what i have got 413 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:29,533 here is fantastic resources 414 00:25:29,533 --> 00:25:32,700 masses of Bamboo and masses of lashings 415 00:25:32,766 --> 00:25:35,300 and what i can do is build 416 00:25:35,300 --> 00:25:37,066 like a like a catamaran 417 00:25:37,066 --> 00:25:39,366 a twin hulled version of this 418 00:25:39,400 --> 00:25:41,333 that's much less sophisticated 419 00:25:41,366 --> 00:25:42,900 but it's got the stability 420 00:25:42,900 --> 00:25:45,766 and i can use that to get me off this island 421 00:25:46,666 --> 00:25:48,766 Bamboo has been chosen by seafarers 422 00:25:48,766 --> 00:25:52,100 for thousands of years for its strength and buoyancy 423 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:54,533 there are air pockets in between the section 424 00:25:54,533 --> 00:25:55,766 joints of the plant 425 00:25:55,766 --> 00:25:57,300 and even tiny air chambers 426 00:25:57,300 --> 00:26:00,566 in the wood itself to fill one of these bamboos 427 00:26:00,566 --> 00:26:03,100 i'm gonna need to build a fire under the base of it 428 00:26:03,133 --> 00:26:04,600 just because there's no way 429 00:26:04,666 --> 00:26:07,400 i'd be able to hack through this with my knife alone 430 00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:08,600 it would take me forever 431 00:26:09,100 --> 00:26:11,800 but before i do that i've got to pierce 432 00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:12,766 one of these chambers 433 00:26:12,766 --> 00:26:15,866 just because these bamboos are in sealed compartments 434 00:26:15,866 --> 00:26:18,066 full of air and if i didn't do that 435 00:26:18,066 --> 00:26:19,266 when i started the fire 436 00:26:19,266 --> 00:26:21,800 the air would heat up and it could explode out 437 00:26:22,066 --> 00:26:24,500 so i need to try and get the point of my knife 438 00:26:24,566 --> 00:26:27,766 or bit of my knife just through it to release that pressure 439 00:26:33,500 --> 00:26:37,600 this stuff is just so tough but i think yeah 440 00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:39,166 i can see i'm just through the out a 441 00:26:39,166 --> 00:26:41,500 bit and that should have released the pressure 442 00:26:41,533 --> 00:26:42,933 so now to build the fire 443 00:26:42,933 --> 00:26:46,100 and i've carried an Ember from a campfire just in this coconut 444 00:26:46,100 --> 00:26:48,366 husk and shit is still going 445 00:26:53,400 --> 00:26:53,666 okay 446 00:26:53,666 --> 00:26:57,166 that's still a light and i can use just any of this 447 00:26:58,900 --> 00:27:00,100 dead stuff here 448 00:27:11,333 --> 00:27:12,533 almost died on me 449 00:27:12,533 --> 00:27:16,466 then i thought i can't face walking half a mile 450 00:27:16,466 --> 00:27:18,766 all the way back to that jungle to get another Ember 451 00:27:22,900 --> 00:27:23,700 ๅ“ฆ 452 00:27:24,700 --> 00:27:25,500 ๅ“ˆ 453 00:27:30,500 --> 00:27:31,333 i'm gonna lash 454 00:27:31,333 --> 00:27:34,100 it all together with a bark of the hibiscus tree 455 00:27:37,566 --> 00:27:38,866 this simple catamaran 456 00:27:38,866 --> 00:27:41,766 like design will give the raft more stability 457 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:43,966 and give me room for provisions 458 00:27:44,066 --> 00:27:46,300 i've just gotten way to get this thing in the water 459 00:27:47,466 --> 00:27:49,466 the deck has to be strong and flexible 460 00:27:49,466 --> 00:27:52,333 enough to withstand the powerful swells and waves 461 00:27:52,333 --> 00:27:56,166 and lift me above the water keeping me as dry as possible 462 00:27:58,766 --> 00:28:01,700 and because the raf will be so heavy and building it 463 00:28:01,700 --> 00:28:02,266 on bamboo 464 00:28:02,266 --> 00:28:06,000 rollers to make the task of getting into the water easier 465 00:28:08,366 --> 00:28:10,066 now i need a sail 466 00:28:10,400 --> 00:28:14,100 without that any trip will be at the mercy of the currents 467 00:28:15,500 --> 00:28:19,100 this is a one part of this whole raft 468 00:28:19,500 --> 00:28:23,000 it is a complete unknown to me trying to make a sale 469 00:28:23,133 --> 00:28:26,400 and this is something i've never done before from honest 470 00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:30,133 i don't know whether this is just gonna work a lot 471 00:28:30,333 --> 00:28:33,700 i'm gonna interweave these palm leaves to make the sail 472 00:28:34,066 --> 00:28:36,333 then build a timber frame to support it 473 00:28:36,466 --> 00:28:38,800 bracing the whole structure maybe that 474 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:39,933 across the bottom 475 00:28:43,500 --> 00:28:44,133 few of these 476 00:28:44,133 --> 00:28:48,766 and then lash all of that together it just might work 477 00:28:49,133 --> 00:28:50,100 but i don't know whether 478 00:28:50,100 --> 00:28:53,000 it's gonna stand up the rigors of whatever 479 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:54,533 the pacific has out there 480 00:28:57,100 --> 00:28:58,466 i decide to find out 481 00:28:58,466 --> 00:29:00,933 what the conditions are like further out to sea 482 00:29:01,166 --> 00:29:04,533 and they are not good there's no way 483 00:29:04,533 --> 00:29:06,533 i'm going to be able to get off this island 484 00:29:06,900 --> 00:29:08,066 until these trade winds 485 00:29:08,066 --> 00:29:09,933 ease a bit i mean just look at this 486 00:29:10,466 --> 00:29:13,266 it's just this frothing cauldron of white water 487 00:29:14,200 --> 00:29:16,366 and it's so intimidating to look at 488 00:29:17,366 --> 00:29:21,500 and it's just as far as the eye can see any raft was struggling 489 00:29:21,500 --> 00:29:22,566 seas like this 490 00:29:22,566 --> 00:29:24,900 i'm gonna have to wait for the winds to ease 491 00:29:25,366 --> 00:29:28,800 then i spot something in the water a bottle 492 00:29:29,200 --> 00:29:30,933 this could be a lifesaver 493 00:29:32,166 --> 00:29:34,600 i can somehow manage to get this bottle 494 00:29:34,866 --> 00:29:37,266 to make all the difference with getting down 495 00:29:37,266 --> 00:29:40,966 there is not going to be easy waves like this 496 00:29:40,966 --> 00:29:42,000 can be lethal 497 00:29:43,566 --> 00:29:47,533 recently a family was swept off a shelf like this by a huge wave 498 00:29:47,533 --> 00:29:50,966 whilst watching the surf the couple drowned 499 00:29:51,066 --> 00:29:53,066 but the water pushed their 11 year old son 500 00:29:53,066 --> 00:29:56,133 onto the rocks where was rescued by lifeguards 501 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:02,666 waves usually 502 00:30:02,666 --> 00:30:04,300 have a regular pattern to them 503 00:30:04,666 --> 00:30:08,133 they come in sets of seven and get bigger throughout the set 504 00:30:08,600 --> 00:30:11,466 so if i'm patient enough and watch the patterns 505 00:30:11,466 --> 00:30:13,466 i can avoid the biggest waves 506 00:30:15,533 --> 00:30:19,300 the bottle has floated into some calmer waters i'm gonna take my 507 00:30:19,300 --> 00:30:20,100 chance 508 00:30:40,533 --> 00:30:42,600 this bottle can store precious water 509 00:30:43,266 --> 00:30:45,266 but now it's time to head back to the shelter 510 00:30:45,266 --> 00:30:46,300 side of the island 511 00:30:46,333 --> 00:30:48,600 to put the finishing touches to my raft 512 00:30:50,933 --> 00:30:52,133 in the open seas 513 00:30:52,133 --> 00:30:54,200 i'll need to be able to control the raft 514 00:30:55,333 --> 00:30:57,933 so i make a simple ore out of hibiscus 515 00:30:58,866 --> 00:31:01,900 i'm threading it together with a fiber for strength 516 00:31:02,933 --> 00:31:04,800 this will also act as my rudder 517 00:31:05,766 --> 00:31:09,000 it's hard slow work but it's worth getting right 518 00:31:09,766 --> 00:31:12,300 i just don't want to be at the mercy of the currents 519 00:31:17,266 --> 00:31:20,066 my sail is also beginning to take shape now 520 00:31:21,100 --> 00:31:24,133 weaving is one of these things you just can't hurry 521 00:31:24,466 --> 00:31:27,666 and it's so nice just that you have the time to sit quietly 522 00:31:27,733 --> 00:31:28,733 the sun's gone down 523 00:31:28,733 --> 00:31:29,600 the fire's going 524 00:31:30,066 --> 00:31:32,700 and i can slowly weave this all together 525 00:31:32,933 --> 00:31:35,266 but it's definitely beginning to feel now 526 00:31:35,333 --> 00:31:40,133 that this could work as a sail and it's almost if every weave 527 00:31:40,133 --> 00:31:44,766 that i'm doing is another step closer ah to home 528 00:31:47,133 --> 00:31:52,666 once i leave i can meet every stranded sailor's worst sharks 529 00:31:55,666 --> 00:31:56,300 wow 530 00:31:56,300 --> 00:31:58,400 that was just knocked under the raft 531 00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:07,766 next morning it's raining 532 00:32:07,800 --> 00:32:09,500 but that's good news for me 533 00:32:09,700 --> 00:32:14,266 a perfect way to have a fresh hour with all the salt water on 534 00:32:16,466 --> 00:32:18,766 that that's much nicer than the salt 535 00:32:21,366 --> 00:32:22,533 when it's raining like this 536 00:32:22,533 --> 00:32:24,800 i really want to try and make use of it and see 537 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:28,000 if i can collect some water and the best way of doing this 538 00:32:28,000 --> 00:32:29,133 just i've just found this 539 00:32:29,133 --> 00:32:31,366 little bit of coconut bark 540 00:32:34,733 --> 00:32:36,800 and if i place that in the sand like this 541 00:32:36,966 --> 00:32:38,666 with one of these big leaves 542 00:32:39,166 --> 00:32:41,933 the rain will collect on here funnel 543 00:32:41,933 --> 00:32:43,533 down this and into this 544 00:32:43,533 --> 00:32:46,866 and this could be full when it's raining like this 545 00:32:47,133 --> 00:32:48,533 just in a few minutes 546 00:32:48,666 --> 00:32:52,600 that's gonna be a nice cup of fresh water in this heat 547 00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:55,200 you should drink at least a pint of water every day 548 00:32:55,800 --> 00:32:58,766 my bottle will only give me five days supply 549 00:33:06,766 --> 00:33:07,933 that's hard work 550 00:33:09,333 --> 00:33:12,200 but it's in i'm out my sail 551 00:33:12,366 --> 00:33:16,000 and it's also gonna be my sunshine when i'm out on it 552 00:33:17,600 --> 00:33:18,733 looks awesome 553 00:33:20,800 --> 00:33:22,166 i've got to make sure now 554 00:33:22,166 --> 00:33:24,000 i've got all the provisions 555 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:28,300 i need because i'll tell you what once this baby launches 556 00:33:28,300 --> 00:33:29,333 it's so heavy 557 00:33:29,333 --> 00:33:32,066 there's no way i'd ever get it back on this beach 558 00:33:32,333 --> 00:33:35,366 and i've got to have everything i need forever 559 00:33:35,366 --> 00:33:37,933 the pacific has got to throw at me 560 00:33:39,333 --> 00:33:40,333 as well as water 561 00:33:40,533 --> 00:33:43,000 i'm taking more coconut oil for protection 562 00:33:43,133 --> 00:33:47,200 and sand to polish my knife if i see any ships 563 00:33:47,200 --> 00:33:50,566 i'll use it as a signal reflector for me 564 00:33:50,566 --> 00:33:52,066 this is so exciting 565 00:33:52,266 --> 00:33:54,266 and i will never forget these days 566 00:33:54,266 --> 00:33:56,933 but i just pray now with my whole heart and soul 567 00:33:57,333 --> 00:33:58,900 that this thing works 568 00:33:59,366 --> 00:34:00,766 it's a moment of truth 569 00:34:00,766 --> 00:34:02,066 and if you're not completely 570 00:34:02,066 --> 00:34:02,566 confident 571 00:34:02,566 --> 00:34:06,500 that your raf will survive ditch it and swim back to the shore 572 00:34:07,100 --> 00:34:10,700 but this polynesian design seems to be stable 573 00:34:11,966 --> 00:34:13,500 i'm off and the 574 00:34:13,500 --> 00:34:15,900 winds are much longer being for the last few days 575 00:34:15,900 --> 00:34:17,533 i've just been keeping an eye on them 576 00:34:17,966 --> 00:34:19,966 and these trade winds have definitely died 577 00:34:19,966 --> 00:34:22,333 and this is a weather window i've been waiting for 578 00:34:22,366 --> 00:34:27,000 and i just hope this weather stays until i get going a bit 579 00:34:29,366 --> 00:34:32,300 rough seas will severely weaken my raft 580 00:34:32,300 --> 00:34:34,866 and i hope this calm spell will last 581 00:34:36,366 --> 00:34:40,600 but at the moment the first problem of being out here is the sun 582 00:34:42,600 --> 00:34:43,966 it's so hot here 583 00:34:44,066 --> 00:34:46,800 and this sails give me a little bit of shade 584 00:34:46,800 --> 00:34:47,900 but my main problem 585 00:34:47,900 --> 00:34:49,966 the moment is the amount of salt water spray 586 00:34:49,966 --> 00:34:51,266 i'm just getting over me 587 00:34:51,333 --> 00:34:54,466 and i can feel my skin getting really just dry from it 588 00:34:54,466 --> 00:34:57,800 and this is what i bought this coconut oil for 589 00:34:58,466 --> 00:35:01,866 and this is the time to be putting it on to stop getting all 590 00:35:01,866 --> 00:35:04,100 this rubbing from the saltwater 591 00:35:08,600 --> 00:35:10,466 the best way of keeping cool low in 592 00:35:10,466 --> 00:35:13,100 this heat is just every few hours dive in 593 00:35:13,100 --> 00:35:13,933 and have a dip 594 00:35:14,133 --> 00:35:16,800 you always want to make sure you've got a leash on 595 00:35:16,933 --> 00:35:18,300 because there are an awful lot of stories 596 00:35:18,300 --> 00:35:21,533 alone survivors getting separated from their rafts 597 00:35:27,000 --> 00:35:30,100 but there's something in the water and i've got to get out quick 598 00:35:30,533 --> 00:35:33,900 i should have double checked before jumping in tell you 599 00:35:33,900 --> 00:35:36,700 i'm lucky to be out of that water and normally 600 00:35:36,700 --> 00:35:39,600 the sharks on the surface you can see their dorsal fins 601 00:35:39,600 --> 00:35:41,166 but these ones are deep and i have no 602 00:35:41,166 --> 00:35:43,200 idea that anywhere near when i've got in 603 00:35:53,133 --> 00:35:54,766 whenever you're swimming off a raft 604 00:35:54,766 --> 00:35:57,100 you always want to keep your clothes and your shoes on 605 00:35:57,133 --> 00:35:58,200 and statistically 606 00:35:58,200 --> 00:36:00,533 whenever people have been in the seeing groups is 607 00:36:00,533 --> 00:36:03,533 the unclothed ones that are often attacked first 608 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:04,366 this is 609 00:36:04,366 --> 00:36:07,533 because sharks can confuse the flickering sunlight on the skin 610 00:36:07,566 --> 00:36:08,666 for fish wow 611 00:36:08,666 --> 00:36:10,266 look at this fella look whoa 612 00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:13,400 and these tiger sharks 613 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:16,333 have the most damaging bike for any shark in the sea 614 00:36:18,700 --> 00:36:19,800 look at this guy 615 00:36:20,100 --> 00:36:23,200 and if you are in the water and being attacked the best thing 616 00:36:23,200 --> 00:36:27,100 you can do is yell slap the water and punch it on the nose 617 00:36:27,100 --> 00:36:28,000 or go for the gills 618 00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:30,300 as those are the most sensitive bits of a shark 619 00:36:31,266 --> 00:36:34,066 and is just the scene people stranded at sea 620 00:36:34,133 --> 00:36:38,066 most fear and it's so hard to keep calm 621 00:36:46,400 --> 00:36:49,466 i've built a raft and left the island to show you 622 00:36:49,466 --> 00:36:50,800 how to survive at sea 623 00:36:51,166 --> 00:36:55,466 but now i'm facing a situation faced by many maroon sailors 624 00:36:57,133 --> 00:36:59,266 that one's knocked under the raft 625 00:37:01,466 --> 00:37:03,733 we see bloody things will go away now 626 00:37:08,966 --> 00:37:10,733 ๆฅๆฅๆฅๅ“‡ 627 00:37:12,800 --> 00:37:13,600 ๅ“‡ 628 00:37:23,500 --> 00:37:26,533 great whites aside the tiger shark is responsible 629 00:37:26,533 --> 00:37:29,900 for more recorded human deaths than any other shark 630 00:37:46,733 --> 00:37:48,600 holy smoke this is not good 631 00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:56,266 but soon they get bored of me and leave 632 00:37:58,500 --> 00:37:59,400 it makes me wonder 633 00:37:59,400 --> 00:38:01,966 how people have survived being adrift for week 634 00:38:01,966 --> 00:38:04,100 after week in these vast oceans 635 00:38:05,866 --> 00:38:10,466 it takes willpower and resolve simply to keep your hopes alive 636 00:38:11,700 --> 00:38:15,766 this is why it's so important to keep yourself busy and do all 637 00:38:15,766 --> 00:38:18,266 you can to find more water and food 638 00:38:35,266 --> 00:38:36,666 time for a bit of fishing 639 00:38:36,900 --> 00:38:37,566 and i've got 640 00:38:37,566 --> 00:38:40,533 a fish hook made from a one of fishbones of the fish 641 00:38:40,533 --> 00:38:41,733 i caught on the island 642 00:38:41,933 --> 00:38:43,100 a little bit of bait 643 00:38:43,333 --> 00:38:46,566 a line made out of the hibiscus fiber 644 00:38:46,666 --> 00:38:50,766 and then a bit of bamboo for the rod fingers crossed 645 00:38:50,766 --> 00:38:51,566 i gotta something 646 00:38:55,500 --> 00:38:58,700 and just settle back and see what we get 647 00:39:07,933 --> 00:39:08,466 hey 648 00:39:08,466 --> 00:39:09,500 i've got something here 649 00:39:15,900 --> 00:39:17,733 ๅ“Žๅ“‡ 650 00:39:23,866 --> 00:39:24,566 wow 651 00:39:24,566 --> 00:39:25,400 look at this safe 652 00:39:26,600 --> 00:39:28,300 this actually little surgeon fish 653 00:39:28,300 --> 00:39:29,566 these are quite a nasty 654 00:39:30,000 --> 00:39:33,133 little brutes and you can see why look at these look 655 00:39:33,133 --> 00:39:35,466 these are razor sharp all the way down here 656 00:39:35,566 --> 00:39:37,000 that little knife life 657 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:40,333 thing there and another blade looking thing there 658 00:39:40,366 --> 00:39:41,666 and these are so sharp 659 00:39:41,666 --> 00:39:45,300 these are cut of vein easily if you picked it up wrong 660 00:39:45,766 --> 00:39:50,466 and what i'm gonna do is open it up 661 00:39:51,333 --> 00:39:52,133 and 662 00:39:53,866 --> 00:39:56,400 you can see the spine of it actually here 663 00:39:56,400 --> 00:39:59,666 and what i want is to get the fluid out of that 664 00:40:03,533 --> 00:40:06,100 not much but it's better than nothing 665 00:40:06,666 --> 00:40:09,366 one of the most incredible sea survival stories 666 00:40:09,366 --> 00:40:12,500 i've ever heard is of a couple called the bailey's husband 667 00:40:12,500 --> 00:40:13,300 and wife 668 00:40:13,400 --> 00:40:15,866 who were hit by a whale in there 669 00:40:15,933 --> 00:40:16,900 in their yacht 670 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:19,200 and they ended up in their life Rafa it's on 671 00:40:19,200 --> 00:40:21,133 like well over a hundred days 672 00:40:21,166 --> 00:40:24,200 and they lived off just turtle raw 673 00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:26,600 turtle seabirds and 674 00:40:26,600 --> 00:40:28,200 fish and they 675 00:40:28,333 --> 00:40:32,166 all they had was like a few safety pins and their bare hands 676 00:40:32,166 --> 00:40:35,100 and they eventually rescued by a little fishing boat 677 00:40:35,533 --> 00:40:37,766 but they their clothes are like you know 678 00:40:37,766 --> 00:40:41,366 literally rotted on them and their terrible sunburn 679 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:43,600 and sores all over them 680 00:40:43,733 --> 00:40:45,000 but they were alive 681 00:40:50,466 --> 00:40:52,800 it's over 100 degrees Fahrenheit 682 00:40:53,000 --> 00:40:55,166 but with the reflection of the sun and the water 683 00:40:55,366 --> 00:40:58,666 it feels like even more and without shade 684 00:40:58,700 --> 00:41:00,466 i'm now risking sunstroke 685 00:41:03,733 --> 00:41:06,066 the pacific is a vast ocean 686 00:41:06,366 --> 00:41:09,466 but it also has busy shipping lanes however 687 00:41:09,466 --> 00:41:12,066 these ships probably won't see you unless 688 00:41:12,066 --> 00:41:14,000 you can draw their attention first 689 00:41:14,300 --> 00:41:17,933 there's a boat of hurry bar for about four or five miles away 690 00:41:17,933 --> 00:41:19,466 and i've just seen the top of it 691 00:41:19,600 --> 00:41:21,866 when it stops dipping in and out of the cross 692 00:41:21,866 --> 00:41:23,200 it is definitely a boat 693 00:41:30,900 --> 00:41:32,466 it's gonna use this knife 694 00:41:32,666 --> 00:41:33,966 just in a bit of sand 695 00:41:34,366 --> 00:41:35,800 just to brighten it up 696 00:41:36,166 --> 00:41:40,266 and use this to signal with and signaling like this 697 00:41:40,266 --> 00:41:43,666 you can be seen up about 10 miles away really well 698 00:41:44,500 --> 00:41:45,466 and there's actually 699 00:41:46,966 --> 00:41:49,900 a guy who was rescued from over a hundred miles away 700 00:41:49,900 --> 00:41:54,300 just amusing a reflector like this and all you do 701 00:41:55,900 --> 00:41:58,700 is get your v of your finger 702 00:41:59,300 --> 00:42:01,700 and then glin this in the sun 703 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:06,200 put it on the object and just bring it in and out of here 704 00:42:06,866 --> 00:42:08,400 i'm prayed like anything 705 00:42:09,133 --> 00:42:09,200 so 706 00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:11,733 there's someone on deck watching 707 00:42:14,533 --> 00:42:17,366 that definitely that definitely turn me 708 00:42:20,900 --> 00:42:22,000 even though this might look 709 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:25,866 idyllic it'd be much harsher than i ever imagined 710 00:42:25,900 --> 00:42:28,300 and i've gained definitely an understanding of 711 00:42:28,300 --> 00:42:31,266 just how unforgiving the sea can be 712 00:42:31,500 --> 00:42:35,500 but also how heroic some of the people are who have survived it 713 00:42:35,666 --> 00:42:37,566 and it's almost like one of those places 714 00:42:37,566 --> 00:42:39,866 you can't appreciate it 715 00:42:39,866 --> 00:42:41,900 until you've actually experienced it 716 00:42:42,466 --> 00:42:47,500 but for me it is definitely time to go home 54734

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