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This is my grandfather,
Julius Rosenberg,
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and this is Julius
and Ethel Rosenberg together.
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My father and my uncle
4
00:00:52,258 --> 00:00:58,097
were around ten and six
5
00:01:01,392 --> 00:01:03,185
when they were electrocuted.
6
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They were accused of stealing
the Atom Bomb Secret.
7
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I want to ask my dad
how people started thinking
8
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about why Ethel and Julius
stole the Atom Bomb Secret.
9
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Why he accused 'em?
10
00:01:21,203 --> 00:01:24,415
What happened was that
the government of the United States
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wanted to make
your Grandma and Grandpa
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00:01:29,670 --> 00:01:32,589
make up some lies
about a lot of people,
13
00:01:32,756 --> 00:01:35,926
so that these people, who
the government of the US didn't like,
14
00:01:36,093 --> 00:01:38,429
would all get put in jail.
15
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But they refused to tell those lies. If
they did, other people would be killed.
16
00:01:44,643 --> 00:01:50,148
What I want to do, is I want to say,
to the people who killed my parents,
17
00:01:50,315 --> 00:01:54,528
25 years ago you killed two people
but you did not crush our struggle.
18
00:01:54,695 --> 00:01:57,823
We are still here
and we are still struggling.
19
00:01:57,990 --> 00:02:02,869
And we are united in the statement
that it will never happen again.
20
00:02:07,207 --> 00:02:10,627
Roy Cohn, when he was
virtually just a teenager,
21
00:02:10,794 --> 00:02:15,173
sent Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
to the electric chair.
22
00:02:17,259 --> 00:02:21,471
You've had 30 years, 30 years since
the Rosenbergs were executed.
23
00:02:22,681 --> 00:02:25,350
Have you spent
one of those nights sleepless,
24
00:02:25,517 --> 00:02:27,811
for sending this couple
to the chair?
25
00:02:27,977 --> 00:02:31,231
Of course not Barry.
This couple was convicted by a jury
26
00:02:31,398 --> 00:02:36,361
and if ever the death penalty
were appropriate, it was in that case.
27
00:02:41,699 --> 00:02:43,076
Is there a police officer?
28
00:02:47,997 --> 00:02:50,416
What can I say?
That I haven't been discreet?
29
00:02:50,583 --> 00:02:52,001
I never claimed to be discreet.
30
00:02:52,168 --> 00:02:53,795
Ernie get out.
31
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Ernie, c'mon!
32
00:02:56,839 --> 00:02:59,467
I claim to be upfront
and totally candid,
33
00:02:59,634 --> 00:03:01,552
and I claim not to be a hypocrite.
34
00:03:01,719 --> 00:03:04,430
We believe that the free
world is gonna win the Cold War
35
00:03:04,597 --> 00:03:07,975
and win this fight by one thing:
the truth.
36
00:03:08,142 --> 00:03:10,811
I'm a guy
who's taken tough positions,
37
00:03:10,978 --> 00:03:14,023
starting with the Rosenberg case,
starting with the McCarthy period.
38
00:03:14,190 --> 00:03:17,777
I don't see the difference between
Nazism and Hitler on the one hand
39
00:03:17,943 --> 00:03:21,864
and communism on the other hand.
40
00:03:22,031 --> 00:03:25,785
What I do, I do on the basis
of moral judgments as I make them,
41
00:03:25,951 --> 00:03:30,998
as only I must make them,
according to my own conscience.
42
00:03:31,165 --> 00:03:35,377
I reserve the right to make judgments
about myself and other people,
43
00:03:35,544 --> 00:03:38,589
and have other people
make them about me.
44
00:03:38,756 --> 00:03:42,384
If someone wants to be my detractor,
that is that person's privilege.
45
00:03:42,551 --> 00:03:43,927
I just don't care.
46
00:03:44,094 --> 00:03:46,180
And I'll show them
what the national interest is,
47
00:03:46,347 --> 00:03:48,265
I'll hold up the army to ridicule.
48
00:03:48,432 --> 00:03:50,726
-I said that?
-According to a book I read.
49
00:03:50,893 --> 00:03:52,269
Read another book.
50
00:03:54,438 --> 00:03:56,440
I found out one thing in life:
51
00:03:56,607 --> 00:03:59,443
don't ever threaten unless
you intend to follow through.
52
00:04:12,873 --> 00:04:14,791
Everything I do has to be true.
53
00:04:14,958 --> 00:04:18,128
I will not say anything
that I cannot repeat under oath.
54
00:04:34,936 --> 00:04:38,732
In 1980, I went to Playboy Magazine
55
00:04:38,898 --> 00:04:43,236
and I said I'd like to do an interview
of Roy Cohn for the magazine.
56
00:04:43,403 --> 00:04:44,779
Testing...
57
00:04:46,239 --> 00:04:48,074
Roy Cohn, Peter Manso.
58
00:04:48,241 --> 00:04:50,827
Actually why don't we do this,
why don't we just break here?
59
00:04:50,994 --> 00:04:53,955
-Have we covered a lot of...
-We're getting there.
60
00:04:54,122 --> 00:05:00,211
I simply called Roy at his law firm,
Saxe, Bacon, & Bolan in New York,
61
00:05:00,378 --> 00:05:05,174
left a message, and five minutes later
the phone rang and it was Roy.
62
00:05:05,341 --> 00:05:12,306
'Sounds interesting, when do you want
to get together to talk about it? '
63
00:05:12,473 --> 00:05:15,935
We started taping
at his place in North Greenwich,
64
00:05:16,102 --> 00:05:17,895
an hour or so north of New York.
65
00:05:19,730 --> 00:05:21,107
Go ahead.
66
00:05:21,274 --> 00:05:23,859
So presumably your clients,
the wealthy, social register types,
67
00:05:24,026 --> 00:05:25,611
have come to you over the years
68
00:05:25,778 --> 00:05:28,406
because you have gained a reputation
for winning.
69
00:05:28,572 --> 00:05:30,658
Does all of this go back
to what you learned from McCarthy,
70
00:05:30,825 --> 00:05:33,744
the so-called
'Achilles heel' technique?
71
00:05:33,911 --> 00:05:36,664
I wouldn't say
it's what I learned from McCarthy.
72
00:05:36,831 --> 00:05:40,000
I think it's what I started learning
during the Rosenberg Trial,
73
00:05:40,167 --> 00:05:42,169
what I learned
in the US district attorney's office,
74
00:05:42,336 --> 00:05:45,297
when I made up my mind
that law is an adversary profession.
75
00:05:45,464 --> 00:05:49,969
One side wins, one side loses.
I don't like to lose, I hate to lose.
76
00:05:50,135 --> 00:05:51,845
So I made up my mind
77
00:05:52,012 --> 00:05:55,307
that I was going to everything I could,
in the way of careful preparation...
78
00:05:55,474 --> 00:05:58,143
In the way of tough fighting,
to be a winner.
79
00:06:00,479 --> 00:06:07,694
It became clear to me right away that
my stereotyping of Roy was inadequate.
80
00:06:07,861 --> 00:06:10,030
To call him evil-it's true.
81
00:06:11,490 --> 00:06:16,036
But, it doesn't explain a hundred
other things about Roy Cohn.
82
00:06:16,203 --> 00:06:18,997
He was bright, he was contentious,
83
00:06:19,164 --> 00:06:22,084
but I think what appealed
to me most about Roy
84
00:06:22,250 --> 00:06:25,212
is that he was a lawless mad man.
85
00:06:25,378 --> 00:06:28,715
I would say
I'm probably more of a maverick.
86
00:06:28,882 --> 00:06:31,384
I do have a crazy list of clients.
87
00:06:31,551 --> 00:06:34,971
The usual reaction isn't
'Roy Cohn represents the Mob. '
88
00:06:35,138 --> 00:06:39,059
It's 'Roy Cohn and Studio 54.
Roy Cohn and anti-communism.
89
00:06:39,225 --> 00:06:40,644
Roy Cohn and the archdiocese.
90
00:06:40,810 --> 00:06:44,814
Roy Cohn, the friend of...
The lawyer for Donald Trump.
91
00:06:44,981 --> 00:06:48,735
Good friend of George Steinbrenner
who owns the New York Yankees.
92
00:06:48,902 --> 00:06:52,238
Roy Cohn, the friend
of Congressmen, Senators, Judges. '
93
00:07:00,622 --> 00:07:03,708
Someone had passed America's
atomic bomb secrets to Russia.
94
00:07:03,875 --> 00:07:06,294
This was an undisputed fact
that the whole world knew.
95
00:07:06,461 --> 00:07:09,922
The government had laid the crime
at the doorstep of two New Yorkers:
96
00:07:10,089 --> 00:07:11,758
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.
97
00:07:19,390 --> 00:07:21,392
My parents both grew up
during the Great Depression.
98
00:07:24,020 --> 00:07:25,771
The communists
were the ones who were fighting
99
00:07:25,938 --> 00:07:28,232
for the rights
of tenants and of workers,
100
00:07:28,399 --> 00:07:31,110
and so they were
naturally drawn to it.
101
00:07:31,277 --> 00:07:35,489
In World War II, given the wartime
alliance with the Soviet Union,
102
00:07:35,656 --> 00:07:40,828
Communism was allied
with Americanism.
103
00:07:40,995 --> 00:07:43,164
It became a natural thing
104
00:07:43,330 --> 00:07:47,668
to politically support
the survival of the Soviet Union.
105
00:07:50,963 --> 00:07:55,301
My father made a big deal at the trial
that he liked the Soviet Union,
106
00:07:55,467 --> 00:07:58,846
because it had torn the guts
out of the Hitler beast
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00:07:59,013 --> 00:08:01,598
that killed 6 million
of my fellow Jews.
108
00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,812
When my children were young,
109
00:08:06,979 --> 00:08:11,692
they learned that Judge Kauffman
sentenced their grandparents to death.
110
00:08:11,859 --> 00:08:16,488
David Greenglass, my mother's brother,
who was a machinist at Los Alamos,
111
00:08:16,655 --> 00:08:18,824
claimed that Julius
and Ethel Rosenberg
112
00:08:18,991 --> 00:08:21,326
recruited him
to be a spy for the Soviet Union.
113
00:08:22,995 --> 00:08:25,872
And that's where Roy Cohn
enters the scene.
114
00:08:26,039 --> 00:08:28,792
He coached David Greenglass
to develop his testimony,
115
00:08:28,959 --> 00:08:31,211
examined David Greenglass
at the trial.
116
00:08:33,255 --> 00:08:37,717
The two of them together were
the reason my parents were convicted
117
00:08:37,884 --> 00:08:39,886
and the reason they were executed.
118
00:08:52,482 --> 00:08:54,609
Think back when you were a kid.
119
00:08:55,860 --> 00:08:57,779
-Were you aware of Roy Cohn?
-No.
120
00:08:57,946 --> 00:09:02,158
In 1955, I read The Judgment of Julius
and Ethel Rosenberg by John Wexley.
121
00:09:02,325 --> 00:09:04,702
And there was the reference
to Roy Cohn,
122
00:09:04,869 --> 00:09:07,205
and I'd already heard about him
because of McCarthy.
123
00:09:07,372 --> 00:09:09,791
-And how old were you?
-1955: I was twelve.
124
00:09:11,918 --> 00:09:13,544
That's quite a book
to read when you're twelve.
125
00:09:13,711 --> 00:09:17,006
I didn't understand it much. But the
name Roy Cohn stuck in my mind
126
00:09:17,173 --> 00:09:20,176
'cause I'd seen the stuff on TV
about McCarthy.
127
00:09:20,343 --> 00:09:24,680
I knew that McCarthy was a bad man,
not that I knew any of the details.
128
00:09:27,266 --> 00:09:29,644
I had graduated
from college and law school,
129
00:09:29,811 --> 00:09:32,772
and gotten both degrees
in three years and four months.
130
00:09:34,273 --> 00:09:39,946
I went to the US attorney's office...
I was a kid. I was not yet twenty.
131
00:09:40,112 --> 00:09:43,532
I prosecuted internal security cases,
counterfeiting, narcotics,
132
00:09:43,699 --> 00:09:45,993
and I had a minor name
because of that.
133
00:09:47,244 --> 00:09:49,205
I examined David Greenglass,
134
00:09:49,371 --> 00:09:54,710
I was then a big fat 23 years old,
and I sort of put the case together.
135
00:09:57,129 --> 00:10:00,174
I think that the death sentence,
imposed by Judge Irving R. Kauffman
136
00:10:00,341 --> 00:10:03,552
in the Atom Spy Trial,
had a very strong deterrent effect.
137
00:10:03,719 --> 00:10:07,765
It's been a very good year on the
anticommunist front in this country.
138
00:10:09,808 --> 00:10:12,436
He was known
as the guy who got the conviction
139
00:10:12,603 --> 00:10:14,563
and execution of the Rosenbergs,
140
00:10:14,730 --> 00:10:21,904
and I think he saw this as a stepping
stone to glory and it worked.
141
00:10:22,070 --> 00:10:25,073
1953, Washington, D. C.
142
00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:28,994
I became Chief Counsel for the Senate
Investigating Committee,
143
00:10:29,161 --> 00:10:31,455
when Senator McCarthy
became chairman.
144
00:10:34,374 --> 00:10:38,336
Government agencies
had covered up security risks
145
00:10:38,503 --> 00:10:41,965
and have left people
in sensitive positions.
146
00:10:42,132 --> 00:10:45,135
Our job is to show cover ups.
147
00:10:45,302 --> 00:10:47,137
He had to always be
the tough guy in the room.
148
00:10:47,304 --> 00:10:49,931
He had to be the one
who was the most macho.
149
00:10:50,098 --> 00:10:53,184
Hw to do it in the 50s:
you went after communists.
150
00:10:53,351 --> 00:10:56,438
I don't think you understood.
The question was, do you know him?
151
00:10:56,605 --> 00:11:00,608
Can you look at the picture
and tell us whether you know him?
152
00:11:00,775 --> 00:11:03,236
Can you answer the simple question
of whether he's a communist...
153
00:11:03,403 --> 00:11:09,576
Your statements about him
have made it difficult for me...
154
00:11:09,742 --> 00:11:13,955
I want to put on the record
the fact that I want...
155
00:11:18,251 --> 00:11:20,420
McCarthy didn't know anything
about communists, really.
156
00:11:20,587 --> 00:11:23,548
But Roy found,
by being on his shoulder,
157
00:11:23,715 --> 00:11:26,634
by pushing, pushing him,
he was a mover and shaker.
158
00:11:26,801 --> 00:11:30,304
He didn't want to be
in McCarthy's seat, be in the center,
159
00:11:30,471 --> 00:11:33,474
but he wanted to be the guy
behind the powerbrokers.
160
00:11:33,641 --> 00:11:37,478
The last way to be politically ambitious
as a Jewish, New York Democrat,
161
00:11:37,645 --> 00:11:41,023
which I was and am, is by becoming
counsel for Senator McCarthy,
162
00:11:41,190 --> 00:11:44,902
so I was hardly down there
for any political ambition.
163
00:11:45,987 --> 00:11:48,656
I was down there to do
more in this type of work,
164
00:11:48,823 --> 00:11:51,617
in which I believed then
and which I believe now.
165
00:11:53,953 --> 00:11:59,834
Roy was a hero to many who
had seen Communism up close,
166
00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:02,628
as was the case of myself.
167
00:12:02,795 --> 00:12:06,590
For me, Communism was far worse
than any, anything I'd ever seen.
168
00:12:06,757 --> 00:12:08,968
I could imagine the worst thing
you could be was a Communist,
169
00:12:09,134 --> 00:12:12,554
because you were a danger to our way
of life, to our way of thinking.
170
00:12:12,721 --> 00:12:15,975
And Roy was brought up
in that climate.
171
00:12:17,518 --> 00:12:21,563
I imagine this guy coming
of age during World War II.
172
00:12:21,730 --> 00:12:25,943
And the terror of what would happen
when we ceased
173
00:12:26,110 --> 00:12:29,112
to be the only country in the world
that had nuclear weapons.
174
00:12:29,279 --> 00:12:32,241
The Communist Party
is not a political party.
175
00:12:32,407 --> 00:12:34,493
It's a criminal conspiracy.
176
00:12:34,660 --> 00:12:38,205
Its object is the overthrow of the
government of the United States
177
00:12:38,372 --> 00:12:39,790
by force and violence.
178
00:12:39,957 --> 00:12:41,583
As soon as the right time arrives.
179
00:12:41,750 --> 00:12:43,502
They're traitors to America.
180
00:12:43,669 --> 00:12:45,712
Why don't we do something about it?
181
00:12:45,879 --> 00:12:48,382
They are enemies,
they are not Americans...
182
00:12:51,301 --> 00:12:54,262
They're homosexuals,
they're communists!
183
00:12:54,429 --> 00:12:56,014
They're communists!
184
00:12:56,181 --> 00:13:01,978
The two groups that were initially
tagged with the 'red taint'
185
00:13:02,145 --> 00:13:07,776
more than any other groups in this
country were homosexuals and Jews.
186
00:13:09,569 --> 00:13:14,783
There's another group
about which I hesitate to talk,
187
00:13:14,949 --> 00:13:16,826
but I think the picture
isn't complete unless we do.
188
00:13:18,495 --> 00:13:21,164
Some of them
have that unusual affliction
189
00:13:21,331 --> 00:13:25,501
because of no fault of their own,
most because they're morally weak.
190
00:13:28,755 --> 00:13:32,216
The pervert is easy prey
to the blackmailer.
191
00:13:32,383 --> 00:13:36,346
It follows that if blackmailers can
exhort money from these individuals,
192
00:13:36,512 --> 00:13:39,849
espionage agents can use
the same type of pressure.
193
00:13:41,058 --> 00:13:43,144
They're dangerous to this country.
194
00:13:48,983 --> 00:13:52,320
We know that communists
writing about the United States
195
00:13:52,486 --> 00:13:54,322
are not giving the true picture.
196
00:13:55,990 --> 00:13:59,577
And that is why we don't believe
that Amerika Haus,
197
00:13:59,744 --> 00:14:03,205
which is supposed to give a true
picture of life in the United States,
198
00:14:03,372 --> 00:14:06,167
should contain books
written by communists,
199
00:14:06,333 --> 00:14:09,795
who are dedicated to wiping the
United States off the face of the Earth
200
00:14:09,962 --> 00:14:12,715
and substituting
the freedom we have in America
201
00:14:12,882 --> 00:14:16,844
for the spiritual and mental enslavement
you have in the Soviet Union.
202
00:14:18,095 --> 00:14:21,765
The McCarthy Committee was now
charging that State Libraries overseas
203
00:14:21,932 --> 00:14:24,059
contain subversive volumes.
204
00:14:24,226 --> 00:14:26,103
Cohn, and his friend G. David Schine,
205
00:14:26,270 --> 00:14:29,481
the young Harvard graduate
and heir to the Schine Hotel fortune,
206
00:14:29,648 --> 00:14:32,401
were dispatched on a tour
of our libraries overseas.
207
00:14:37,614 --> 00:14:43,662
We suddenly became the enemy
of McCarthy and his cohorts.
208
00:14:44,913 --> 00:14:48,458
They said, 'Do you have
The Maltese Falcon?'
209
00:14:48,625 --> 00:14:51,545
I said, 'Yes, they're right over here
in the library'
210
00:14:51,712 --> 00:14:53,338
and Cohn turned and says,
211
00:14:53,505 --> 00:14:57,092
'Nothing but Communist books
here in the library.'
212
00:14:58,844 --> 00:15:03,223
They didn't really succeed
very much on this particular junket.
213
00:15:04,266 --> 00:15:05,892
But they became notorious.
214
00:15:14,025 --> 00:15:15,485
They were two kids,
215
00:15:15,652 --> 00:15:20,365
that were encouraged by McCarthy
and others to go make this global trip.
216
00:15:22,033 --> 00:15:23,493
The people who encouraged them
217
00:15:23,660 --> 00:15:25,995
were adults who didn't realize
how bad it was gonna look.
218
00:15:27,330 --> 00:15:31,167
There are stories that I had heard
of them sort of chasing each other
219
00:15:31,334 --> 00:15:34,295
through the Ritz in Paris
in their towels.
220
00:15:39,425 --> 00:15:44,472
After Cohn and Schine came back
from Europe, Schine got drafted.
221
00:15:44,639 --> 00:15:47,350
He was just a G.I.,
just a buck private.
222
00:15:49,602 --> 00:15:52,605
Roy used his position with McCarthy
223
00:15:52,772 --> 00:15:56,609
and tried to get the army
to give Schine favorite treatment.
224
00:15:58,194 --> 00:16:03,741
1954 Army-McCarthy Hearings
225
00:16:03,908 --> 00:16:05,743
Senator McCarthy said:
226
00:16:05,910 --> 00:16:10,247
'Roy thinks that Dave
ought to be a general
227
00:16:11,374 --> 00:16:15,169
and operate
from a penthouse of Waldorf-Astoria,'
228
00:16:15,336 --> 00:16:16,754
or words to that effect.
229
00:16:18,214 --> 00:16:21,091
I asked him, 'what would happen
if Schine got overseas duty? '
230
00:16:21,258 --> 00:16:25,804
He responded with vigor and force:
'we'll wreck the army!'
231
00:16:25,971 --> 00:16:28,724
I never knew what hung
on Schine's wall, sir.
232
00:16:28,891 --> 00:16:32,186
You knew what hung on Schine's wall
when that was handed to you!
233
00:16:32,353 --> 00:16:34,063
Did you think
this came from a pixie?
234
00:16:37,441 --> 00:16:40,110
Counsel, for my benefit, define,
235
00:16:40,277 --> 00:16:42,905
and I think he might be an expert
on that what a pixie is.
236
00:16:43,071 --> 00:16:50,037
Yes. I should say Mr. Senator that
a pixie is a close relative of a fairy.
237
00:16:55,167 --> 00:16:59,087
Roy Cohn risked
being exposed on national television
238
00:16:59,254 --> 00:17:02,215
as a pixie,
the close relationship to a fairy
239
00:17:02,382 --> 00:17:05,677
He went
after the U. S. armed forces
240
00:17:05,844 --> 00:17:08,388
because he wanted
his boyfriend back.
241
00:17:08,555 --> 00:17:12,434
And he dragged poor, drunk,
stupid McCarthy along with him
242
00:17:13,518 --> 00:17:16,521
into this debacle
for the two of them.
243
00:17:20,400 --> 00:17:24,321
Final vote condemns M'Carthy
for abusing Sente and Committee.
244
00:17:27,615 --> 00:17:30,827
Cohn resigns M'Carthy post.
245
00:17:30,994 --> 00:17:33,329
Everybody thought
he was finished after that.
246
00:17:34,372 --> 00:17:37,625
This little snot-nosed,
26-year-old who was grilling people.
247
00:17:37,792 --> 00:17:39,669
They thought he was just
going to be some has-been
248
00:17:39,836 --> 00:17:41,421
and everybody was going
to dance on his grave.
249
00:17:41,588 --> 00:17:43,673
And you know,
from the ashes he rose.
250
00:17:52,515 --> 00:17:56,394
By the time you returned to New York
after leaving McCarthy in 54',
251
00:17:56,561 --> 00:17:58,438
there was quite a lucrative law
practice waiting.
252
00:17:59,814 --> 00:18:04,151
I suppose through my derivative
friendship with my father's friends,
253
00:18:04,318 --> 00:18:07,905
who have known him in the course of
his quarter of a century on the bench,
254
00:18:08,072 --> 00:18:12,034
that brought me together with the top
Democratic leadership in New York.
255
00:18:13,828 --> 00:18:16,372
And from there
on I steadily worked my way up.
256
00:18:26,715 --> 00:18:28,425
There's always the one event,
that one party,
257
00:18:28,592 --> 00:18:31,887
where some people want to be
and they want to be seen there.
258
00:18:32,054 --> 00:18:35,224
The limousines came to the back door
of Studio 54 tonight.
259
00:18:35,391 --> 00:18:38,185
Roy was celebrating his birthday
at a black tie affair
260
00:18:38,352 --> 00:18:42,064
for over 200 of his close friends,
thrown by close friend Steve Rubell.
261
00:18:42,231 --> 00:18:44,525
Some of Cohn's friends
included former Mayor Abe Beame,
262
00:18:44,692 --> 00:18:46,235
Deputy Mayor Herman Badillo,
263
00:18:46,402 --> 00:18:48,821
and Brooklyn democratic leader
Meade Esposito.
264
00:18:48,987 --> 00:18:50,989
I was here
for his last year's birthday party,
265
00:18:51,156 --> 00:18:53,534
and it was really fun
so I had to come again.
266
00:18:53,700 --> 00:18:56,578
Why does Joey Adams come
to say happy birthday to Roy Cohn?
267
00:18:56,745 --> 00:19:00,290
Roy is my buddy for a long time
and I don't need him.
268
00:19:00,457 --> 00:19:03,043
I'm not getting a divorce,
I'm not a member of the mafia,
269
00:19:03,210 --> 00:19:07,047
I don't sniff coke, I don't need him
and yet he's my friend.
270
00:19:07,214 --> 00:19:10,258
They know I'll be there,
and I always know that they'll be there
271
00:19:10,425 --> 00:19:15,138
so the people here tonight aren't
a question of who did what for whom,
272
00:19:15,305 --> 00:19:19,142
it's a question of who's meant what
to whom over a long period of time.
273
00:19:20,519 --> 00:19:22,103
That's him in his Greenwich house
274
00:19:23,188 --> 00:19:25,732
Being his usual notorious,
pernicious self.
275
00:19:25,899 --> 00:19:27,567
Yes indeed.
276
00:19:27,734 --> 00:19:32,864
A lot of people have family members
they don't want to talk about.
277
00:19:33,031 --> 00:19:36,701
-But he was a personification of evil.
-Absolutely.
278
00:19:37,994 --> 00:19:40,413
-Every family has its Roy Cohn.
-I hope not.
279
00:19:40,580 --> 00:19:43,041
The world would be a terrible place
if that happened.
280
00:19:44,626 --> 00:19:47,170
I grew up in a family
where our family activity
281
00:19:47,337 --> 00:19:49,047
was to march
against the Vietnam War.
282
00:19:49,214 --> 00:19:51,299
So I was very conscious
of the fact that my parents,
283
00:19:51,466 --> 00:19:55,094
were very upset about the Rosenbergs,
about McCarthy,
284
00:19:55,261 --> 00:19:58,639
all these things that Roy
was intricately involved in.
285
00:19:59,932 --> 00:20:02,310
But I was a budding journalist
and I paid attention to him.
286
00:20:07,857 --> 00:20:09,442
Roy was the outer borough kid,
287
00:20:09,609 --> 00:20:11,903
for an only child
who grew up in the Bronx.
288
00:20:12,945 --> 00:20:17,116
Roy's mother was Dora Marcus, who
married Al Cohn who became a judge.
289
00:20:18,242 --> 00:20:20,911
His dad was a very powerful Democrat
in the Bronx
290
00:20:21,078 --> 00:20:23,372
who mingled
with Democrats all the time.
291
00:20:23,539 --> 00:20:27,835
And yet Roy somehow
morphed into a Republican,
292
00:20:28,002 --> 00:20:29,879
somehow morphed
into arch-conservative.
293
00:20:31,589 --> 00:20:34,842
I think Roy grew up with this notion
he had to do better than his father.
294
00:20:35,009 --> 00:20:38,762
He had to be more important,
more impressive, more in the news.
295
00:20:40,931 --> 00:20:44,518
And then he had to live
with the specter of his Uncle Bernie,
296
00:20:44,685 --> 00:20:47,771
who was involved
in a savings and loan problem,
297
00:20:47,938 --> 00:20:49,523
going to Sing Sing.
298
00:20:49,690 --> 00:20:53,444
He always talked about going
to see Uncle Bernie in Sing Sing.
299
00:20:53,610 --> 00:20:56,405
And that was a scarring,
scary memory for him.
300
00:20:57,781 --> 00:21:01,743
I can't help thinking that he then
sent my grandparents to Sing Sing.
301
00:21:01,910 --> 00:21:06,206
I'm sitting here,
talking to you about my cousin
302
00:21:06,373 --> 00:21:07,749
who sent your grandparents
to Sing Sing
303
00:21:07,916 --> 00:21:12,921
after watching my grandfather
go to Sing Sing... and be ruined.
304
00:21:13,088 --> 00:21:16,091
Roy's lesson was...
That's never going to happen to me.
305
00:21:16,258 --> 00:21:18,260
I'm never going to be the victim.'
306
00:21:20,637 --> 00:21:23,140
AIDS Quilt Memorial
307
00:21:25,058 --> 00:21:29,104
Do you remember when we went to DC
and went to see the AIDs quilt?
308
00:21:29,271 --> 00:21:33,942
Yes. We walk in
from a particular location,
309
00:21:34,109 --> 00:21:38,571
and right in front of us,
the first quilt we see is Roy Cohn.
310
00:21:43,243 --> 00:21:45,078
-It was crazy.
-It really was.
311
00:21:45,245 --> 00:21:49,707
Thousands of panels
and probably, you know, I mean,
312
00:21:49,874 --> 00:21:52,669
any number of ways
we could have come on to the Mall.
313
00:21:52,836 --> 00:21:56,714
-Absolutely.
-We couldn't believe it.
314
00:21:56,881 --> 00:22:00,885
And what's interesting about that is,
if we had come some ways else,
315
00:22:01,052 --> 00:22:03,096
we might not have even known
he had a panel.
316
00:22:05,598 --> 00:22:07,433
It was like a 'holy shit' moment.
317
00:22:09,435 --> 00:22:14,732
It's almost like God wanted us
to find Roy Cohn's panel
318
00:22:14,899 --> 00:22:19,195
to remind us that we were still in the
middle of this unbelievable battle.
319
00:22:30,831 --> 00:22:33,918
I see, the universe, Joe,
320
00:22:35,503 --> 00:22:38,506
as a kind of sandstorm
in outer space,
321
00:22:38,672 --> 00:22:41,050
with winds
of mega hurricane velocity.
322
00:22:42,718 --> 00:22:47,097
But instead of grains of sand,
it's shards and splinters of glass.
323
00:22:48,515 --> 00:22:52,186
I think that the character of Roy Cohn
jumped out at me
324
00:22:52,353 --> 00:22:58,150
because he was not only Jewish,
like me, but also gay like me.
325
00:22:59,360 --> 00:23:03,363
He also seemed to be one of the worst
human beings that had ever lived.
326
00:23:03,530 --> 00:23:08,410
You think I'm the only lawyer
in history ever missed a court date?
327
00:23:09,912 --> 00:23:13,874
Don't make such a big
fucking hold, you hag!
328
00:23:14,041 --> 00:23:16,460
Most people,
when they think of Roy Cohn,
329
00:23:16,627 --> 00:23:19,588
think of the character in the play.
330
00:23:19,755 --> 00:23:23,717
And it's only now that people
really are more aware
331
00:23:23,884 --> 00:23:26,636
of the real person, Roy Cohn.
332
00:23:26,803 --> 00:23:30,390
I think Mr. Vidal has lapsed
into an uncharacteristic modesty
333
00:23:30,557 --> 00:23:33,143
and I don't think he should;
he's very articulate.
334
00:23:33,310 --> 00:23:38,815
On talk shows, he's nerdy, creepy,
but very sort of lawyerly, polite.
335
00:23:38,982 --> 00:23:40,358
Everyone is Mr. and Mrs.
336
00:23:41,276 --> 00:23:44,821
But in private,
I think he was very different.
337
00:23:51,244 --> 00:23:56,833
I first met Roy as everybody did
in those days in El Morocco. In '56.
338
00:23:58,585 --> 00:24:00,628
And he of course was famous by then.
339
00:24:01,963 --> 00:24:06,968
El Morocco was the chicest and
most exclusive nightclub of the time.
340
00:24:07,135 --> 00:24:11,472
It was the kind of place
where only very high society went,
341
00:24:11,639 --> 00:24:14,600
plus some loose characters
342
00:24:14,767 --> 00:24:20,022
who were welcome because it gave
sort of some spice to the place.
343
00:24:20,189 --> 00:24:22,650
And that's where Roy
made all his contacts.
344
00:24:23,734 --> 00:24:27,363
He would come in with those
hooded lids, looking so ominous.
345
00:24:27,530 --> 00:24:31,534
He was like Dracula
coming out of his box at midnight.
346
00:24:34,453 --> 00:24:37,290
What came out of the McCarthy period,
even its disasters,
347
00:24:37,456 --> 00:24:40,793
was the feeling that I was different
from most other lawyers.
348
00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:44,088
People didn't perceive me
as a typical bill-by-the-hour,
349
00:24:44,255 --> 00:24:48,342
do-nothing shyster,
but as someone who could be trusted.
350
00:24:48,509 --> 00:24:51,470
When people call Roy Cohn
to solicit his services,
351
00:24:51,637 --> 00:24:53,222
what are they buying?
352
00:24:53,389 --> 00:24:56,016
I think a principal thing
they're buying is scare value.
353
00:24:56,183 --> 00:25:00,896
It was not in his briefcase, they
do not allege it was in his briefcase.
354
00:25:01,063 --> 00:25:03,857
I've read the complaint
and I was in court and you weren't.
355
00:25:04,024 --> 00:25:07,653
People hired Roy
because Roy was without conscience,
356
00:25:07,820 --> 00:25:11,949
and Roy would get them a victory
because he knew no rules.
357
00:25:12,116 --> 00:25:13,951
He would do whatever he needed
to win.
358
00:25:17,412 --> 00:25:21,333
It has been mentioned in the media
that you have represented
359
00:25:21,500 --> 00:25:24,419
or continue to represent
the world's richest men.
360
00:25:24,586 --> 00:25:27,965
Okay. There's a prominent
New York real estate tycoon,
361
00:25:28,131 --> 00:25:31,051
very young man who's made it.
362
00:25:31,218 --> 00:25:35,013
He started off with a few million
dollars that his father had made.
363
00:25:35,180 --> 00:25:37,057
Maybe 10 million, 20 million.
364
00:25:37,224 --> 00:25:42,145
-Can we identify him?
-Donald Trump.
365
00:25:44,022 --> 00:25:47,150
Is it fair to say that he's the most
powerful real estate guy in New York?
366
00:25:47,317 --> 00:25:48,693
I think it is.
367
00:25:50,195 --> 00:25:54,032
His currency was money,
but he was a boy from Queens.
368
00:25:54,199 --> 00:25:56,368
And he was a sheltered boy
from Queens.
369
00:25:56,534 --> 00:25:58,411
He didn't have
any access to the big city,
370
00:25:58,578 --> 00:26:01,456
so at first,
Roy brought him into New York.
371
00:26:01,623 --> 00:26:04,542
I met him at a supper club,
which I rarely go to.
372
00:26:04,709 --> 00:26:07,212
I have so much work to do
during the day,
373
00:26:07,378 --> 00:26:10,173
and I guess the same
can be said of Donald.
374
00:26:10,340 --> 00:26:11,758
He hates anything social,
375
00:26:11,925 --> 00:26:14,427
and he really doesn't like
anything political very much either.
376
00:26:15,720 --> 00:26:19,724
One night at Le Club, we were seated
at tables next to each other.
377
00:26:19,891 --> 00:26:23,478
He said, 'I've spent two days
with these establishment law firms
378
00:26:23,644 --> 00:26:26,105
about a case we have.'
It was a civil rights case.
379
00:26:26,272 --> 00:26:30,568
'I've followed your career and you
seem a little bit crazy like I am,
380
00:26:30,735 --> 00:26:33,946
and you stand up to the establishment.
Can I come see ya?'
381
00:26:34,989 --> 00:26:37,450
This was a lawsuit against
numerous landlords in New York
382
00:26:37,617 --> 00:26:40,453
and I didn't like it
because it wasn't true.
383
00:26:40,620 --> 00:26:42,580
We'd never discriminate,
we don't believe in it.
384
00:26:42,747 --> 00:26:47,293
I thought I should fight
and other landlords didn't.
385
00:26:48,753 --> 00:26:51,964
Trump was delighted
by Roy's attorney's response
386
00:26:52,131 --> 00:26:54,508
to this suit against the two Trumps.
387
00:26:54,675 --> 00:26:57,720
And that was to countersue
the U.S. Justice department.
388
00:26:57,887 --> 00:27:01,515
Roy called them Nazis.
Roy called them the Ku Klux Klan.
389
00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:06,896
But the whole point was to resist.
To throw it back at 'em.
390
00:27:07,062 --> 00:27:10,190
And Trump fell in love with that:
never admit that you're wrong.
391
00:27:10,357 --> 00:27:12,526
And, the suit was settled.
392
00:27:12,693 --> 00:27:15,738
You serve a complaint, start an action,
and then there's a settlement.
393
00:27:15,904 --> 00:27:22,202
Roy settled 65-75%
of all his cases out of court.
394
00:27:24,079 --> 00:27:26,248
He used his influence
with magazines,
395
00:27:26,415 --> 00:27:31,670
newspapers and individual journalists
to get people to settle lawsuits.
396
00:27:31,837 --> 00:27:33,213
The fear of publicity
397
00:27:33,380 --> 00:27:36,883
can be a very important factor
in inducing a settlement.
398
00:27:37,050 --> 00:27:40,137
And we'd all be crazy if we
didn't acknowledge that as a fact.
399
00:27:41,388 --> 00:27:45,142
Roy grew to understand
he could use me
400
00:27:45,308 --> 00:27:47,185
when I joined the New York Post.
401
00:27:49,020 --> 00:27:54,442
There were stories he was doing,
and it would've served him
402
00:27:54,609 --> 00:27:57,779
if I would take care
of the people he didn't like.
403
00:27:57,946 --> 00:28:00,865
-How did he pull that off?
-By asking me.
404
00:28:02,450 --> 00:28:07,872
And I did it, because he was my friend.
So it's loyalty.
405
00:28:11,167 --> 00:28:15,463
A good part of my life
legally and extra legally,
406
00:28:15,630 --> 00:28:19,509
consists of having friends
in all walks of life.
407
00:28:23,846 --> 00:28:29,268
The way I met Rupert Murdoch,
when they wanted a front page interview
408
00:28:29,435 --> 00:28:32,397
with Carmine Galante, the Godfather.
409
00:28:32,563 --> 00:28:35,358
I never heard of a Godfather
giving a newspaper interview before.
410
00:28:36,651 --> 00:28:39,362
The metropolitan editor to The Post
called me and he said
411
00:28:39,529 --> 00:28:41,239
'We really want this interview,'
and the boss says:
412
00:28:41,405 --> 00:28:43,825
'He's read about you. If you put your
mind to something you can get it done.'
413
00:28:44,992 --> 00:28:46,702
-Did you do it?
-Yes.
414
00:28:52,208 --> 00:28:55,670
He wanted to make himself
this indispensable power broker.
415
00:28:55,836 --> 00:28:57,672
Sort of like the original fixer.
416
00:29:00,674 --> 00:29:02,259
There was no clear boundary
417
00:29:02,426 --> 00:29:04,804
between his personal life
and his professional life.
418
00:29:04,970 --> 00:29:06,347
It all kind of overflowed.
419
00:29:10,059 --> 00:29:15,272
The townhouse was this combination
of residence and place of business.
420
00:29:16,982 --> 00:29:19,485
Upstairs there were floors of
offices.
421
00:29:20,736 --> 00:29:23,280
Second and third floors
were his apartment.
422
00:29:25,282 --> 00:29:28,410
And then, way up top
was the roof deck.
423
00:29:28,577 --> 00:29:31,371
He would sit up there
with his shirt off
424
00:29:31,538 --> 00:29:36,502
and he would even receive clients
while he was doing this.
425
00:29:36,668 --> 00:29:40,422
I assume that this law firm had been
in existence for many years,
426
00:29:40,589 --> 00:29:42,716
but his name
was not on the masthead.
427
00:29:45,802 --> 00:29:50,223
And my understanding is that he had
divested himself of all his assets
428
00:29:50,390 --> 00:29:53,894
so that he could not be sued;
everything was owned by the firm.
429
00:29:55,562 --> 00:29:58,356
It's true? That you personally
own nothing at all?
430
00:29:58,523 --> 00:30:00,567
One hundred percent true.
431
00:30:00,734 --> 00:30:04,487
Reason number one, obviously,
is my dispute with Internal Revenue.
432
00:30:04,654 --> 00:30:07,908
I made up my mind I was not
going to have bank accounts.
433
00:30:08,074 --> 00:30:11,953
I carry cash,
I also have no credit cards.
434
00:30:12,120 --> 00:30:14,122
You live very very well.
435
00:30:14,289 --> 00:30:17,125
You have jets, limousines,
yachts at your disposal.
436
00:30:17,292 --> 00:30:21,212
I have very rich friends and clients
who have confidence in me.
437
00:30:21,379 --> 00:30:23,465
I can name you ten right now.
I could call up and say
438
00:30:23,631 --> 00:30:26,718
'Look, I hate to trouble you,
but I'm having a few problems.
439
00:30:26,885 --> 00:30:31,514
Would it be convenient for you
to loan me a large amount of money?'
440
00:30:31,681 --> 00:30:34,017
The answer would be,
instantly, 'Yes. '
441
00:30:35,685 --> 00:30:40,481
Roy Cohn manages to spend I guess
a half a million dollars a year
442
00:30:40,648 --> 00:30:43,526
as expenses without paying
a penny of tax on it.
443
00:30:43,693 --> 00:30:46,237
When we talk expenses,
now that isn't so.
444
00:30:46,404 --> 00:30:49,198
First of all, I have paid
an astronomical amount of taxes.
445
00:30:49,365 --> 00:30:53,494
I very frankly don't want to earn
any more than I have to earn,
446
00:30:53,661 --> 00:30:59,584
because I don't like the way
this country punishes the workers,
447
00:30:59,750 --> 00:31:01,919
the middle class,
the blue collar people,
448
00:31:02,086 --> 00:31:04,505
the white collar people;
I think it's lousy.
449
00:31:06,173 --> 00:31:10,302
Roy Cohn wanted to die
owing the IRS millions.
450
00:31:11,971 --> 00:31:13,431
He never paid his bills.
451
00:31:20,104 --> 00:31:25,317
Here we have a bill from a lease
for a 1983 Porsche Cabriolet.
452
00:31:25,484 --> 00:31:28,570
This vehicle was repossessed
on 4/30/84
453
00:31:28,737 --> 00:31:32,866
for reason of 3 months delinquency.'
In Roy's handwriting,
454
00:31:33,033 --> 00:31:35,285
'Lillian,' one of the women
who worked at Saxe, Bacon, Bolan,
455
00:31:35,452 --> 00:31:38,872
'please try to close it out
with no payment. '
456
00:31:39,039 --> 00:31:43,418
The Four Seasons Clift Hotel
in San Francisco,
457
00:31:43,585 --> 00:31:46,797
Roy's handwriting,
'not necessary to pay.'
458
00:31:46,964 --> 00:31:53,136
Unpaid laundry bill
of $1,598.21.
459
00:31:54,221 --> 00:31:57,474
The 21 Club, ten and a half grand.
460
00:31:57,641 --> 00:32:00,352
Sheridan Hotel,
1,100 bucks in Hawaii.
461
00:32:02,020 --> 00:32:05,315
Did any of these establishments
really go after him?
462
00:32:05,482 --> 00:32:09,486
There were suits against him,
but did they collect?
463
00:32:15,659 --> 00:32:20,747
Roy wanted to have some
Indonesian and Ming artifacts.
464
00:32:20,914 --> 00:32:22,499
I have a dealer here.
465
00:32:22,666 --> 00:32:25,043
So, Joey said, 'Let's take Roy,'
466
00:32:25,210 --> 00:32:28,630
and I said, 'No not good
because Roy doesn't pay his bills.'
467
00:32:29,672 --> 00:32:35,261
Roy wanted to go anyway and he went
and he picked out three items.
468
00:32:35,428 --> 00:32:37,305
It was about $70,000.
469
00:32:38,473 --> 00:32:40,558
Six months went by, he hadn't paid.
470
00:32:40,725 --> 00:32:43,144
Finally, the dealer came up to me
and he says,
471
00:32:43,311 --> 00:32:46,356
'Your friend,
he don't pay nothing.'
472
00:32:46,522 --> 00:32:48,066
And I said, 'Not to worry.'
473
00:32:49,692 --> 00:32:54,363
I brought my car down there,
and I went and knocked on the door.
474
00:32:54,530 --> 00:32:56,908
Elvira was his longtime housekeeper,
475
00:32:57,074 --> 00:32:59,160
and she knew me for years
and years and years,
476
00:32:59,327 --> 00:33:01,037
and I said
'I came to collect something.'
477
00:33:01,204 --> 00:33:02,997
She says 'Go ahead,
take whatever you want.'
478
00:33:03,164 --> 00:33:07,627
So I went in with my driver
and we took out the 3 pieces of art,
479
00:33:08,669 --> 00:33:10,630
put them in the car,
brought them back to the dealer.
480
00:33:11,672 --> 00:33:16,844
That night he took me to dinner,
he never mentioned it,
481
00:33:17,011 --> 00:33:19,138
he never brought it up, ever.
482
00:33:20,890 --> 00:33:23,350
As we walked out,
he said to the maître d,
483
00:33:23,517 --> 00:33:25,019
'The check is in the mail. '
484
00:33:35,237 --> 00:33:38,198
I had been very active
in judicial reform politics.
485
00:33:39,575 --> 00:33:45,873
So, in 1979 I decided that we
needed a task force on Roy Cohn.
486
00:33:46,039 --> 00:33:48,041
A lot of people knew
that what Roy Cohn had
487
00:33:48,208 --> 00:33:50,878
was enormous power with the media.
488
00:33:51,044 --> 00:33:54,089
And we were trying to create
a counterweight, essentially,
489
00:33:54,256 --> 00:33:57,509
and also document what was really
going on with Roy Cohn.
490
00:34:00,887 --> 00:34:05,434
Roy Cohn was a hidden
investor in a series of businesses
491
00:34:05,600 --> 00:34:09,104
that dealt with all cash primarily.
492
00:34:09,271 --> 00:34:11,064
Among them was parking lots.
493
00:34:14,276 --> 00:34:18,613
His cash cow was city owned
parking lots by the water
494
00:34:18,780 --> 00:34:22,492
and he controlled the companies
that had the parking lots
495
00:34:22,659 --> 00:34:26,037
that were city owned and it was
an enormous amount of money.
496
00:34:28,039 --> 00:34:31,334
The guy who leased those parking lots
to him, Rick Mazzeo,
497
00:34:31,501 --> 00:34:34,129
wound up under federal investigation
498
00:34:34,295 --> 00:34:37,090
and they found his body
in the trunk of a car,
499
00:34:37,257 --> 00:34:42,053
and all he did was give
parking lots to Roy Cohn.
500
00:34:42,220 --> 00:34:45,515
That's what he did for a living.
501
00:34:45,682 --> 00:34:50,853
Roy Cohn was one
of the most evil presences,
502
00:34:51,020 --> 00:34:53,856
and I mean evil presences,
503
00:34:54,023 --> 00:34:58,069
in our society
during most of my adult life.
504
00:34:58,236 --> 00:35:01,864
He was not just a lawyer
for the mob,
505
00:35:02,031 --> 00:35:03,783
he was an active participant.
506
00:35:07,245 --> 00:35:12,124
There were times where I'd be farmed
out to pick up something or other.
507
00:35:12,291 --> 00:35:16,545
One time I went to Philadelphia
to some federal penitentiary
508
00:35:16,712 --> 00:35:19,256
to pick up parole papers
for whoever the Godfather was.
509
00:35:20,466 --> 00:35:24,136
There were trips over to New Jersey
for various client matters.
510
00:35:25,971 --> 00:35:28,557
It sounds almost
like you're a gangster now.
511
00:35:28,724 --> 00:35:32,228
Is this what drew such, alleged,
let me, let me put it this way,
512
00:35:32,394 --> 00:35:38,609
Godfathers, Galante, Genovese,
'Fat Tony' Salerno...
513
00:35:38,776 --> 00:35:41,070
Let's eliminate Tony Salerno
right away.
514
00:35:41,237 --> 00:35:44,031
Tony is a, is a good guy.
Tony is a gambler.
515
00:35:44,198 --> 00:35:48,369
He's filed income taxes, paid heavy
income taxes for over 40 years.
516
00:35:48,535 --> 00:35:51,789
I like him better
than a lot of my other clients.
517
00:35:51,955 --> 00:35:54,625
I know that I can take his word.
518
00:35:54,792 --> 00:35:56,210
I know he has guts.
519
00:35:56,376 --> 00:35:58,962
I found him to be a warm,
decent human being
520
00:35:59,129 --> 00:36:02,674
in his treatment of other people
who needed help.
521
00:36:03,842 --> 00:36:08,221
What are the charges against your
client Anthony 'Fat Tony' Solerno?
522
00:36:09,473 --> 00:36:14,770
This indictment says that they
supervise gambling, prostitution...
523
00:36:14,936 --> 00:36:17,773
They talk about a cement
company and labor piece,
524
00:36:17,939 --> 00:36:19,357
and that's really about all.
525
00:36:19,524 --> 00:36:22,611
If there's substance to this,
I just don't see it.
526
00:36:22,778 --> 00:36:25,322
Tony, you've read the charges
in this indictment,
527
00:36:25,489 --> 00:36:28,700
did you do
any of those things, any one?
528
00:36:28,867 --> 00:36:30,243
All false.
529
00:36:33,121 --> 00:36:38,501
In 1981 there was
a strike of cement workers.
530
00:36:38,668 --> 00:36:42,714
No ready mix concrete project
in Manhattan
531
00:36:42,881 --> 00:36:45,717
was allowed to receive concrete
by the Union.
532
00:36:45,884 --> 00:36:49,762
Only Trump Tower
got their ready mix concrete.
533
00:36:52,473 --> 00:36:55,435
Trump Tower when it was completed
was the tallest concrete structure,
534
00:36:55,602 --> 00:36:59,564
all concrete structure in the US;
no steel in the building.
535
00:36:59,731 --> 00:37:01,899
Donald made that choice
at a time when the mob
536
00:37:02,066 --> 00:37:04,360
completely controlled the concrete
industry in New York.
537
00:37:05,778 --> 00:37:08,948
Trump tower and Trump Plaza,
his co-op project,
538
00:37:09,115 --> 00:37:11,451
they were built
by 'Fat Tony' Salerno's company.
539
00:37:12,493 --> 00:37:16,080
Donald met in Roy Cohn's office
with 'Fat Tony' Salerno
540
00:37:16,247 --> 00:37:18,916
during the very time period
that they were in construction.
541
00:37:20,418 --> 00:37:23,588
Through Cohn, Trump received access
542
00:37:23,754 --> 00:37:27,466
to the worst organized crime figures
on the New York crime scene.
543
00:37:31,637 --> 00:37:34,557
Open up the files!
No to the FBI!
544
00:37:39,270 --> 00:37:42,314
Open up the files!
No to the FBI!
545
00:37:44,859 --> 00:37:49,321
After we were adopted,
we had extraordinarily normal lives.
546
00:37:50,823 --> 00:37:55,285
Went to high school, went to college,
got married, had kids.
547
00:37:55,452 --> 00:37:57,371
Very few people that we knew
548
00:37:57,538 --> 00:38:00,332
knew that we were the sons
of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.
549
00:38:02,126 --> 00:38:06,213
It wasn't until 1973
Robby and I made a decision
550
00:38:06,380 --> 00:38:09,049
to come out publicly
and reclaim our parents.
551
00:38:10,842 --> 00:38:13,220
Michael and Robert Rosenberg,
age ten and six,
552
00:38:13,387 --> 00:38:15,889
paid a final visit to their parents
at Sing Sing.
553
00:38:16,056 --> 00:38:18,058
25 years later,
they and their supporters
554
00:38:18,225 --> 00:38:20,143
are still fighting
to clear the Rosenberg's name,
555
00:38:20,310 --> 00:38:24,147
still insisting their parents were
railroaded in a climate of hysteria.
556
00:38:24,314 --> 00:38:28,026
They have taken the name of Meeropol
after the family which adopted them.
557
00:38:28,193 --> 00:38:30,362
Working through
the Freedom of Information Act,
558
00:38:30,529 --> 00:38:32,072
the Meeropols
have compelled the government
559
00:38:32,239 --> 00:38:34,908
to release one hundred thousand pages
of secret documents.
560
00:38:35,075 --> 00:38:37,494
Among other things,
the papers suggest the Rosenbergs
561
00:38:37,661 --> 00:38:40,080
might have been granted
a last minute reprieve
562
00:38:40,247 --> 00:38:43,625
had they volunteered to confess
and testify about their activities...
563
00:38:43,792 --> 00:38:47,837
It's the era of Watergate, it's the era
of Nixon being forced to resign.
564
00:38:49,047 --> 00:38:52,133
This is a time to launch a campaign.
565
00:38:52,300 --> 00:38:55,720
FBI close down, open up the files!
566
00:39:02,977 --> 00:39:04,979
I remember my brother in speeches
567
00:39:05,146 --> 00:39:09,317
saying that by exposing the frame-up
of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg,
568
00:39:09,484 --> 00:39:12,695
we were fighting Watergate
at its roots, and that's true.
569
00:39:15,782 --> 00:39:20,411
We were actually sticking it
to the government, and that felt good.
570
00:39:22,163 --> 00:39:25,708
We felt confidence in ourselves,
that we could make the case.
571
00:39:26,792 --> 00:39:32,340
I took a leave from my job,
Robby was only working part time,
572
00:39:32,506 --> 00:39:35,092
we wrote our book together,
we went on speaking tours.
573
00:39:36,177 --> 00:39:42,391
Basically, from spring of 1974
through June of 1978,
574
00:39:42,558 --> 00:39:44,226
I had three jobs.
575
00:39:44,393 --> 00:39:46,395
I had my job to earn money,
576
00:39:46,562 --> 00:39:49,607
my job to be your and Greg's dad
and mom's husband,
577
00:39:49,773 --> 00:39:53,319
and the job of public Rosenberg
fighting to reopen the case.
578
00:39:53,485 --> 00:39:58,574
I'd like to see a judicial judgment,
not just that my parents were innocent,
579
00:39:58,741 --> 00:40:00,951
but that individuals
580
00:40:01,118 --> 00:40:04,913
conspired criminally
to convict them falsely.
581
00:40:05,080 --> 00:40:07,416
I'd like to see the
perpetrators locked up.
582
00:40:10,169 --> 00:40:14,339
This was the 1970's, so you know
sex, drugs, and rock and roll.
583
00:40:15,424 --> 00:40:19,177
I was relatively serious,
didn't do much drugs by any means.
584
00:40:20,679 --> 00:40:22,055
I liked music.
585
00:40:23,432 --> 00:40:25,517
My music experience was sitting
around in the living room
586
00:40:25,684 --> 00:40:28,520
with four people
playing guitar singing songs.
587
00:41:05,932 --> 00:41:07,684
-Do you go there for fun?
-Sure.
588
00:41:07,851 --> 00:41:09,477
Do we see Roy Cohn
on the dance floor?
589
00:41:09,644 --> 00:41:13,898
I like to go there and watch.
590
00:41:14,065 --> 00:41:17,235
If they go back to Viennese Waltz
I might come back into style.
591
00:41:24,575 --> 00:41:26,828
You look to your left
and you see a bunch of kooks.
592
00:41:26,994 --> 00:41:29,664
You look to your right you
see movie stars, ambassadors,
593
00:41:29,831 --> 00:41:34,085
senators, congressmen and it's a kick,
it's just a thing all of its own.
594
00:41:40,800 --> 00:41:43,469
Why was Roy Cohn
involved with Studio 54?
595
00:41:43,636 --> 00:41:46,263
It was the hottest disco
in the world,
596
00:41:46,430 --> 00:41:49,100
and somehow Roy was the lawyer
for one of the partners
597
00:41:49,266 --> 00:41:51,560
and also sort
of the lawyer for Studio 54.
598
00:41:51,727 --> 00:41:55,606
We cooperate with the authorities,
but if you want a bond poster
599
00:41:55,773 --> 00:41:58,901
that no one ever smoked a joint
in a discotheque in the United States,
600
00:41:59,068 --> 00:42:00,653
you're talkin' to the wrong guy.
601
00:42:02,696 --> 00:42:06,200
Roy knew how to get permits
taken care of.
602
00:42:06,367 --> 00:42:10,287
Unions to do your bidding.
The Mafia to leave you alone.
603
00:42:11,538 --> 00:42:14,500
Roy played Godfather
to Rubell and Schrager.
604
00:42:14,666 --> 00:42:16,418
And they rewarded him appropriately.
605
00:42:16,585 --> 00:42:20,255
They not only paid him well,
but Roy had a key to the joint.
606
00:42:37,856 --> 00:42:40,317
Studio 54.
It was the first time
607
00:42:40,484 --> 00:42:44,571
that a nightclub operated
on a completely different level.
608
00:42:47,157 --> 00:42:51,119
There was sex upstairs.
Open sex, mostly gay.
609
00:42:51,286 --> 00:42:54,748
And people dancing downstairs.
And a hell of a lot of drugs.
610
00:42:57,626 --> 00:42:59,711
And Roy was there a lot.
611
00:43:06,009 --> 00:43:10,388
Roy had alliances. I don't think
he ever had relationships.
612
00:43:10,555 --> 00:43:14,267
Roy was not interested
in a relationship.
613
00:43:14,434 --> 00:43:16,352
For years,
Roy pretended to be straight.
614
00:43:18,146 --> 00:43:20,815
To the extent of announcing
he was engaged to Barbara Walters.
615
00:43:22,233 --> 00:43:24,152
We're getting married
when we're both sixty.
616
00:43:26,738 --> 00:43:29,365
Roy would call Cindy Adams
and would say, you know,
617
00:43:29,532 --> 00:43:31,200
'would you put an item
in your column?
618
00:43:31,367 --> 00:43:33,494
Barbara Walters and I may get married.'
619
00:43:35,455 --> 00:43:38,249
I knew the boyfriends.
I can't remember who they were now.
620
00:43:38,416 --> 00:43:40,459
But they were nice looking and young.
621
00:43:42,753 --> 00:43:44,338
Should happen to me.
622
00:43:44,505 --> 00:43:48,718
Absolutely, it was fine.
Yes, of course I knew.
623
00:43:50,303 --> 00:43:51,679
We all knew.
624
00:43:55,474 --> 00:44:00,062
Homosexuality is an enigma.
Even in this era of bold sexual mores,
625
00:44:00,229 --> 00:44:03,983
it remains a subject that people
find disturbing, embarrassing.
626
00:44:04,150 --> 00:44:07,486
Most Americans are repelled
by the meer notion of homosexuality.
627
00:44:07,653 --> 00:44:10,364
The homosexual,
bitterly aware of his rejection,
628
00:44:10,531 --> 00:44:12,449
responds by going underground.
629
00:44:17,079 --> 00:44:22,668
In the 70s, I was working,
hooking at a bar called Rounds.
630
00:44:25,796 --> 00:44:28,674
I was picked up by this guy
that I thought was very attractive.
631
00:44:28,841 --> 00:44:32,052
'Great 'cause I'm going to get paid
plus he's really cute. '
632
00:44:34,096 --> 00:44:40,310
They wanted me to meet somebody.
And they drove me deep in the woods.
633
00:44:42,312 --> 00:44:45,482
It was very secretive,
it was cover operation like.
634
00:44:53,907 --> 00:44:59,329
Sitting on the sofa was Roy
in this black velour robe.
635
00:44:59,496 --> 00:45:05,085
He was very tanned and very...
you know, kinda lizard-like.
636
00:45:05,252 --> 00:45:06,878
But like an old auntie,
637
00:45:07,045 --> 00:45:09,297
like that just came home
from bingo and was cold.
638
00:45:10,757 --> 00:45:13,843
He asked me to sit down
on the Sofa next to him.
639
00:45:14,010 --> 00:45:17,514
He made me a cocktail.
I think I asked for a screwdriver.
640
00:45:19,140 --> 00:45:24,145
I saw an album of Mabel Mercer
and Bobby Short
641
00:45:24,312 --> 00:45:26,022
and I was a fan of this album.
642
00:45:29,776 --> 00:45:33,029
He was really surprised
that I knew who Mabel Mercer was.
643
00:45:35,573 --> 00:45:38,618
After a very long talk
I went upstairs
644
00:45:38,785 --> 00:45:42,622
and had sex with this guy
that I guess was his boyfriend.
645
00:45:43,706 --> 00:45:46,751
And then a couple weeks later
it happened all over again
646
00:45:46,918 --> 00:45:51,506
where they brought me to him
but I thought we were friends.
647
00:45:56,093 --> 00:46:01,057
I said, 'what did you want me
to come here for?
648
00:46:01,223 --> 00:46:02,600
Was I suppose
to have sex with you?'
649
00:46:06,771 --> 00:46:12,359
That's when it turned...
in a very strange way.
650
00:46:16,280 --> 00:46:18,282
And he got angry with me.
651
00:46:18,449 --> 00:46:23,329
Didn't raise his voice so much as his
eyes and the tone of voice was strange
652
00:46:23,495 --> 00:46:26,915
and he said,
'I asked you here to discuss music.'
653
00:46:27,082 --> 00:46:28,959
He was done with me at that point.
654
00:46:29,126 --> 00:46:32,546
It's sort of like Blanche Dubois.
655
00:46:32,713 --> 00:46:35,799
'I don't want reality,
I want dreams'.
656
00:46:40,220 --> 00:46:45,183
He came from a generation where
you obviously couldn't be openly gay.
657
00:46:45,350 --> 00:46:47,311
And work in the world
that he was working in.
658
00:46:50,522 --> 00:46:54,067
I remember that there was
an assistant named Vincent.
659
00:46:54,234 --> 00:46:58,155
He was a young, good looking
guy who kinda passed in
660
00:46:58,321 --> 00:47:00,282
and out and gradually
it dawned on me
661
00:47:00,449 --> 00:47:02,617
that there was probably
some kind of personally relationship
662
00:47:02,784 --> 00:47:04,286
between him and Cohn.
663
00:47:04,453 --> 00:47:06,454
Did you remember I have
a lunch date with Barbara Walters?
664
00:47:06,621 --> 00:47:08,248
-When is that?
-Today.
665
00:47:08,415 --> 00:47:11,918
He knew how to be a gay man
who was in the closet.
666
00:47:12,085 --> 00:47:14,296
But he'll play games with it also.
667
00:47:15,463 --> 00:47:19,634
He was flaunting it in a certain
sense and sort of daring people
668
00:47:19,801 --> 00:47:23,346
to see how much room there was
to do whatever you wanted.
669
00:47:34,983 --> 00:47:38,069
I'm basically an introvert,
a private person.
670
00:47:40,113 --> 00:47:41,656
When I'm with my friends
671
00:47:41,823 --> 00:47:45,201
under circumstances of privacy
that's what I really love.
672
00:47:45,368 --> 00:47:50,123
What makes my adrenaline go more
than anything else is this combination.
673
00:47:50,289 --> 00:47:53,292
I can't have one without the other.
Public and private. Right.
674
00:47:55,336 --> 00:47:59,590
Many people were shocked that
Roy Cohn appeared in Provincetown.
675
00:47:59,757 --> 00:48:03,469
Which is probably the worlds
leading summertime gay community.
676
00:48:04,512 --> 00:48:08,641
He was summering in Provincetown
out in the open, quite conspicuously.
677
00:48:16,232 --> 00:48:19,693
Roy loved the craziness
of Provincetown.
678
00:48:19,860 --> 00:48:22,988
He loved the drinking,
he loved the games,
679
00:48:23,155 --> 00:48:25,491
the social crap
that went on downtown.
680
00:48:29,954 --> 00:48:33,040
When I saw him,
I was appalled that he was here.
681
00:48:35,209 --> 00:48:38,128
The only place I ever saw
him in person that I remember
682
00:48:38,295 --> 00:48:40,172
was in Front Street repeatedly.
683
00:48:41,507 --> 00:48:46,053
It was a jumpin' scene in there. It was
the place to be in Provincetown.
684
00:48:47,596 --> 00:48:52,392
And he was always in there
with hustlers and it infuriated me.
685
00:48:54,603 --> 00:48:57,356
All these boys around a table.
686
00:48:57,522 --> 00:49:00,484
They were ordering champagne
and fancy food and... you know.
687
00:49:00,651 --> 00:49:03,487
It didn't seem they were discussing
the history of communism.
688
00:49:05,447 --> 00:49:07,657
I would have been a communist then.
689
00:49:07,824 --> 00:49:11,787
Just meant a liberal really.
I was worse.
690
00:49:11,953 --> 00:49:16,291
I was a young lunatic myself
really so I never spoke to him.
691
00:49:16,458 --> 00:49:19,211
And complained that he was in
there to the people that owned it,
692
00:49:19,377 --> 00:49:22,088
who was my dear friend
Howard Gruber, who was jewish.
693
00:49:22,255 --> 00:49:25,342
He said I always spit in his food
every time when I serve him.
694
00:49:25,508 --> 00:49:29,596
I would've done more than spit.
695
00:49:29,763 --> 00:49:35,226
He'd stop into Front Street to make
a reservation for 25 person seating.
696
00:49:36,436 --> 00:49:38,897
He was a true perfectionist.
697
00:49:41,107 --> 00:49:44,777
Before any of the guests
arrived he had to see it set up.
698
00:49:48,156 --> 00:49:53,536
He would bring in these candy dishes
and he would fill them with cocaine.
699
00:49:54,704 --> 00:49:57,040
A substantial amount of cocaine.
700
00:49:57,206 --> 00:50:01,627
He would then place these Tuinals
to the right of every setting.
701
00:50:01,794 --> 00:50:06,382
It's a sedative so if they got
too crazy on the cocaine,
702
00:50:06,549 --> 00:50:08,926
they would have a Tuinal
to level themselves out.
703
00:50:11,804 --> 00:50:14,807
It was a coke pit.
It was during the cocaine years.
704
00:50:14,974 --> 00:50:17,852
And I did cocaine in the bathroom,
everybody did.
705
00:50:18,019 --> 00:50:19,854
Did I ever do coke with him?
706
00:50:20,021 --> 00:50:23,566
I wouldn't have had my nostril
on the same straw as that pig.
707
00:50:27,236 --> 00:50:30,656
He came here for easy sex,
and handsome men,
708
00:50:30,823 --> 00:50:35,369
and probably easy access to drugs,
and no paparazzi.
709
00:50:35,536 --> 00:50:38,664
And maybe the fact that people
didn't know who he was.
710
00:50:52,344 --> 00:50:55,806
This is Roy's cottage
that he rented, there.
711
00:50:55,973 --> 00:50:59,434
It's fixed up somewhat now.
712
00:51:00,811 --> 00:51:02,187
And this is my house.
713
00:51:03,105 --> 00:51:06,275
So you can see
we were very connected.
714
00:51:09,528 --> 00:51:12,864
A neighbor up the street
came to me that he had a renter.
715
00:51:13,031 --> 00:51:15,409
I had never been here before,
I said great.
716
00:51:15,575 --> 00:51:19,162
And he didn't tell me who it was.
He said but don't worry about it.
717
00:51:20,872 --> 00:51:24,751
So low and behold Roy Cohn moves in.
718
00:51:25,919 --> 00:51:29,923
I didn't know that much about Roy
but I knew enough.
719
00:51:32,634 --> 00:51:36,346
The neighbors right away
knew much more than I did.
720
00:51:36,513 --> 00:51:38,723
'How could you have done that
to us?'
721
00:51:38,890 --> 00:51:44,354
'How could you made that man
live across the street from me? '
722
00:51:44,521 --> 00:51:49,609
But the rent was paid the house
was clean and he was a good tenant.
723
00:51:49,776 --> 00:51:53,404
He had lots and lots of guests
all the time.
724
00:51:54,697 --> 00:51:59,327
Tall, blonde, blue eyed,
built like... yummy.
725
00:52:03,081 --> 00:52:07,043
I never saw him alone,
except for when he went swimming.
726
00:52:20,681 --> 00:52:22,892
That's an interesting thought.
727
00:52:23,059 --> 00:52:29,648
Never alone, always at least two
or three people, if not more.
728
00:52:29,815 --> 00:52:31,192
Hovering.
729
00:52:32,109 --> 00:52:34,904
How important is it
to spend time with yourself.
730
00:52:40,993 --> 00:52:42,953
I rented to him a second year
731
00:52:44,205 --> 00:52:47,458
and he then came to me
and said he wanted to buy it.
732
00:52:47,625 --> 00:52:49,209
And I said well it's not for sale.
733
00:52:50,252 --> 00:52:53,589
He looked at me
with these very cold eyes.
734
00:52:54,631 --> 00:52:57,593
He said, 'things have a way of being
sold that aren't for sale, Anne'.
735
00:52:59,762 --> 00:53:01,472
And I just shivered.
736
00:53:05,309 --> 00:53:08,312
Fortunately, he bought
the place two house from me.
737
00:53:11,982 --> 00:53:14,818
Norman Mailer and I
were buying a house together.
738
00:53:14,985 --> 00:53:17,237
Roy jumps into that project
739
00:53:17,404 --> 00:53:21,283
and snags for himself
the cottage that's on the property.
740
00:53:29,332 --> 00:53:32,460
I can recall one Sunday
on his big deck.
741
00:53:36,089 --> 00:53:38,592
Roy is surrounded by newspapers.
742
00:53:38,758 --> 00:53:41,928
The LA Times, The New York Times,
London papers.
743
00:53:42,971 --> 00:53:46,683
Norman Mailer
had recently gotten back from Russia,
744
00:53:46,850 --> 00:53:49,436
where he did a piece
for Parade Magazine,
745
00:53:49,602 --> 00:53:51,938
praising Russia to the skies.
746
00:53:52,105 --> 00:53:53,481
He loved Russian food.
747
00:53:53,648 --> 00:53:56,484
You've never had borscht
like you can get in Moscow.
748
00:53:56,651 --> 00:53:59,237
Russian women - nothing like it.
749
00:54:01,114 --> 00:54:02,907
Roy was looking at Norman's piece
750
00:54:03,074 --> 00:54:04,867
and Roy looks up at me
and he says, 'have you read this?'
751
00:54:05,034 --> 00:54:08,705
Your friend Mailer is so fucking
in love with the Russians,
752
00:54:08,871 --> 00:54:12,208
he'll really be happy when
the Ruskies drop a nuke on him.
753
00:54:12,375 --> 00:54:14,335
That'll bring him
to his senses maybe. '
754
00:54:19,340 --> 00:54:22,635
A discussion of "The Rosenbergs"
755
00:54:22,802 --> 00:54:24,387
Guilty or innocent?
756
00:54:24,554 --> 00:54:26,556
The question lingers after 30 years
757
00:54:26,722 --> 00:54:29,392
and still divides many people
here and abroad.
758
00:54:29,558 --> 00:54:32,520
I would like to introduce briefly
our guests tonight.
759
00:54:32,687 --> 00:54:36,857
To my left, Marshall Perlin,
a lawyer involved with the case.
760
00:54:37,024 --> 00:54:40,152
To my left,
Professor Michael Meeropol,
761
00:54:40,319 --> 00:54:43,030
one of the sons of Ethel
and Julius Rosenberg.
762
00:54:43,197 --> 00:54:45,324
And to my right, attorney Roy Cohn.
763
00:54:48,077 --> 00:54:50,454
When Robby
and I got a lot of publicity,
764
00:54:50,621 --> 00:54:56,585
we discover that Roy Cohn has taken on
the mantle of defending the government.
765
00:54:56,752 --> 00:55:00,881
Why was clemency not granted?
What was standing in the way?
766
00:55:01,048 --> 00:55:03,759
It is justified
in the case of two people
767
00:55:03,926 --> 00:55:07,096
who stole secrets involving a bomb,
768
00:55:07,262 --> 00:55:10,808
which could take
thousands of human lives
769
00:55:10,974 --> 00:55:12,851
and turning it over to an enemy,
770
00:55:13,018 --> 00:55:15,562
which has blacked out
a good part of the world
771
00:55:15,729 --> 00:55:17,606
and taken many human lives.
772
00:55:17,773 --> 00:55:21,401
What could be worse
than selling out your own country?
773
00:55:21,568 --> 00:55:23,028
-Mr. Meeropol?
-Yes.
774
00:55:23,195 --> 00:55:26,573
The first thing that people
have to realize is, of course,
775
00:55:26,740 --> 00:55:30,535
that the man who is saying all of this
was part of a prosecution team
776
00:55:30,702 --> 00:55:32,996
that engaged
in subornation of perjury
777
00:55:33,163 --> 00:55:36,833
and a conspiracy to deprive
civil rights by false prosecution.
778
00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:40,086
He's not going to stand on television
in the US and confess to doing that.
779
00:55:40,253 --> 00:55:43,798
He hasn't been in the habit of
confessing crimes in his entire career
780
00:55:43,965 --> 00:55:45,759
and I don't expect
he's going to start now.
781
00:55:45,926 --> 00:55:48,386
The fact remains
that ever since 1953,
782
00:55:48,553 --> 00:55:51,848
we have uncovered perjuries
on the part of prosecution witnesses,
783
00:55:52,015 --> 00:55:55,935
we have uncovered forgeries,
we have uncovered factual material.
784
00:55:56,102 --> 00:55:59,314
-You're accusing me of corruption!
-No...
785
00:55:59,481 --> 00:56:00,857
Let me make
a very interesting comment
786
00:56:01,024 --> 00:56:04,444
that your viewers might be interested
in. We have a way of reopening the case.
787
00:56:04,611 --> 00:56:08,406
If I just told a lie
about Mr. Cohn's criminal conduct,
788
00:56:08,573 --> 00:56:12,201
we've got a perfect chance
to have a courtroom.
789
00:56:12,368 --> 00:56:15,913
-We don't want to get into this.
-He knows what he did!
790
00:56:16,080 --> 00:56:17,832
I would like to hear
more about the motivation.
791
00:56:17,999 --> 00:56:21,335
Course he did know what he did.
The point is he didn't care.
792
00:56:23,671 --> 00:56:25,173
If it wasn't for me, Joe,
793
00:56:26,424 --> 00:56:28,676
Ethel Rosenberg
would be alive today.
794
00:56:30,887 --> 00:56:33,848
I would have fucking pulled
they switch if they'd have let me.
795
00:56:34,015 --> 00:56:36,684
Why?
Because I fucking hate traitors.
796
00:56:36,851 --> 00:56:42,189
Because I fucking hate Communists.
Was it legal? Fuck legal!
797
00:56:42,356 --> 00:56:45,693
Am I a nice man? Fuck nice!
798
00:56:45,860 --> 00:56:48,863
They say terrible things
about me in The Nation.
799
00:56:49,029 --> 00:56:51,031
Fuck The Nation!
800
00:56:51,198 --> 00:56:54,785
You want to be nice?
Or you want to be effective?
801
00:56:55,995 --> 00:56:58,998
Make the law, or subject to it!
Choose.
802
00:57:01,000 --> 00:57:04,878
The Rosenbergs convicted themselves
by taking the witness stand
803
00:57:05,045 --> 00:57:06,922
and lying through their teeth.
804
00:57:07,089 --> 00:57:10,300
There were a number of other
people recruited by the Rosenbergs,
805
00:57:10,467 --> 00:57:13,053
working with the Rosenbergs,
who escaped.
806
00:57:14,638 --> 00:57:16,390
I welcome the full inquiry.
807
00:57:16,557 --> 00:57:20,477
I urge you to use the power
of subpoena, get secret documents,
808
00:57:20,644 --> 00:57:24,398
talk to witnesses, put people
like Mr. Cohn under oath
809
00:57:24,565 --> 00:57:28,402
and keep at him
about things that were developed,
810
00:57:28,569 --> 00:57:31,154
prosecution changes, etc.
811
00:57:31,321 --> 00:57:35,575
I feel the people who framed my parents
trampled the American flag in the mud
812
00:57:35,742 --> 00:57:37,452
and I think it's up to us to wash it.
813
00:57:37,619 --> 00:57:40,038
I could look him in the eye
and I could point at him and say,
814
00:57:40,205 --> 00:57:42,416
'You knew what you did'.
815
00:57:42,582 --> 00:57:47,087
I kept saying,
Come on, if I'm lying sue me!'
816
00:57:49,130 --> 00:57:51,383
And he just brushed it off.
817
00:57:59,891 --> 00:58:01,559
'Who elected Ronald Reagan?
818
00:58:01,726 --> 00:58:04,020
It was union members,
defying their leaders.
819
00:58:04,187 --> 00:58:06,481
It was the blue-collar worker,
the truck driver.
820
00:58:06,648 --> 00:58:09,109
Because they're the ones
who are getting hit by our economy.
821
00:58:09,275 --> 00:58:11,986
It's the middle class
that's been going under.'
822
00:58:12,153 --> 00:58:17,408
You know what? That is the subtext
to the election of Donald Trump.
823
00:58:20,578 --> 00:58:22,121
And this was what? 1981.
824
00:58:25,958 --> 00:58:28,961
You have claimed you've been a fan
of Ronald Reagan, supporter of Reagan.
825
00:58:29,128 --> 00:58:32,381
-I haven't claimed, I have been.
-Wonderful. For many years.
826
00:58:32,548 --> 00:58:35,635
Way before on a national level.
827
00:58:35,802 --> 00:58:39,096
When he made the speech
for Barry Goldwater in 1964.
828
00:58:40,640 --> 00:58:42,975
Ronald Reagan
came across as a giant.
829
00:58:43,142 --> 00:58:46,646
We're at war with the most dangerous
enemy that has ever faced mankind
830
00:58:46,812 --> 00:58:49,523
in his long climb
from the swamp to the stars.
831
00:58:49,690 --> 00:58:51,651
And it's been said
if we lose that war,
832
00:58:51,817 --> 00:58:54,195
and in so doing lose this
way of freedom of ours,
833
00:58:54,362 --> 00:58:56,697
history will record
with the greatest astonishment
834
00:58:56,864 --> 00:59:00,576
that those who had the most to lose
did the least to prevent its happening.
835
00:59:13,297 --> 00:59:16,717
Many people did not expect
the governor from California,
836
00:59:16,884 --> 00:59:19,678
who was not sophisticated
about international relations,
837
00:59:19,845 --> 00:59:21,221
to be elected.
838
00:59:24,516 --> 00:59:27,060
Roy predicted that he would
be elected well before he was.
839
00:59:28,395 --> 00:59:30,606
Roy ushered in
that Republican revolution.
840
00:59:39,239 --> 00:59:41,700
Since the time Governor Reagan
in New York
841
00:59:41,867 --> 00:59:44,411
made his announcement
until the election,
842
00:59:44,578 --> 00:59:45,996
I don't know
where I got the time from,
843
00:59:46,163 --> 00:59:49,374
because my partner Tom Boland
had the main role
844
00:59:49,541 --> 00:59:52,627
as finance director
for Governor Reagan in New York,
845
00:59:52,794 --> 00:59:56,464
but I had to do an awful lot
and through all hours of the night.
846
00:59:58,258 --> 01:00:01,928
Roger Stone was a young campaign
person who was working in New York,
847
01:00:02,095 --> 01:00:04,681
and he met Roy
because Roy hosted him at parties,
848
01:00:04,848 --> 01:00:07,392
actually introduced him
to Donald Trump.
849
01:00:07,559 --> 01:00:11,813
And Roger Stone got a lot of money,
so that when Reagan was elected,
850
01:00:11,980 --> 01:00:14,190
Roger Stone, Ed Meese
and people around him
851
01:00:14,357 --> 01:00:16,025
felt that they owed a lot to Roy
852
01:00:16,192 --> 01:00:17,944
for making connections
and getting him money.
853
01:00:18,111 --> 01:00:20,446
Ronald Reagan
also helped his fellow Republicans
854
01:00:20,613 --> 01:00:23,199
make a major change
in the philosophy of Congress.
855
01:00:23,366 --> 01:00:27,453
It has become much more conservative
in the Senate and in the House.
856
01:00:27,620 --> 01:00:30,623
1980, it was a big Republican year,
857
01:00:30,790 --> 01:00:34,961
and I got elected to Congress
as the youngest member of Congress.
858
01:00:35,128 --> 01:00:39,215
I'd just turned 27 during the campaign,
so I was young.
859
01:00:40,758 --> 01:00:44,387
And, within a week or two
after I got elected,
860
01:00:44,554 --> 01:00:49,058
I get a phone call
and a letter asking a favor
861
01:00:49,225 --> 01:00:54,647
from this law firm that was Tom Boland
and his law partner, Roy Cohn.
862
01:00:56,065 --> 01:01:00,569
They wanted their friends to get jobs
from the Reagan White House.
863
01:01:00,736 --> 01:01:05,491
They asked me to support
a candidate for federal judgeship.
864
01:01:05,658 --> 01:01:07,910
Along the way,
they asked me to write this letter,
865
01:01:08,077 --> 01:01:10,746
and they keep pushing it,
which I ended up writing.
866
01:01:10,913 --> 01:01:13,749
It might have been the first letter
of recommendation I wrote,
867
01:01:13,916 --> 01:01:15,751
and it was for Maryanne Trump,
868
01:01:16,961 --> 01:01:19,880
Donald Trump's older sister,
to be a federal judge.
869
01:01:20,923 --> 01:01:23,384
I've never been asked
to do such a thing in my life.
870
01:01:23,550 --> 01:01:25,177
A year earlier I'm in school.
871
01:01:26,428 --> 01:01:29,681
And, in the new administration
the next year,
872
01:01:29,848 --> 01:01:32,601
President Reagan did appoint her
to the federal bench.
873
01:01:34,812 --> 01:01:39,525
They were very influential with
the President of the United States.
874
01:01:48,116 --> 01:01:52,245
I became very involved in the issue
of American prisoners of war
875
01:01:52,412 --> 01:01:54,414
that were left behind during
the Vietnam War.
876
01:01:55,665 --> 01:01:58,668
I am now on the Foreign Affairs
Committee in the House,
877
01:01:58,835 --> 01:02:02,255
and I have a Laotian pilot
878
01:02:02,422 --> 01:02:06,968
that I'm hiring to go back to Laos
to look around for information.
879
01:02:07,135 --> 01:02:11,723
But we needed to accelerate
his citizenship.
880
01:02:11,890 --> 01:02:13,391
So I ask Roy Cohn.
881
01:02:15,143 --> 01:02:18,021
And, to this day, it is the single,
882
01:02:18,188 --> 01:02:21,441
most impressive use of power
that I've seen in my life.
883
01:02:23,193 --> 01:02:25,779
He said, "I've got it all set,
here's what you're gonna do.
884
01:02:25,945 --> 01:02:27,697
You're going to go to Los Angeles.
885
01:02:27,864 --> 01:02:30,366
You're going to go
to the Federal Courthouse.
886
01:02:30,533 --> 01:02:32,785
You're going
to go to some courtroom,
887
01:02:32,952 --> 01:02:39,417
and there is a Judge Roy Carstairs
will be running a federal trial.
888
01:02:39,584 --> 01:02:42,045
And you will wait in the back
of the courtroom, standing.
889
01:02:43,171 --> 01:02:49,719
Judge Carstairs will see you there,
he will call a recess of the trial,
890
01:02:49,886 --> 01:02:53,973
and he will swear your Laotian in as
an American citizen right on the spot.
891
01:02:55,099 --> 01:02:58,102
That is how to wield power.
892
01:03:04,233 --> 01:03:06,694
Before I met him,
I knew him as a fixer.
893
01:03:06,861 --> 01:03:08,529
A guy who got things done.
894
01:03:08,696 --> 01:03:10,531
It wasn't what you knew,
it was who you know.
895
01:03:11,824 --> 01:03:13,242
Claus Von Bülow Case
896
01:03:13,409 --> 01:03:18,414
The occasion I had to work with him
was during the Claus Von Bulow case.
897
01:03:18,581 --> 01:03:21,375
I was handling
the criminal aspect of it.
898
01:03:21,542 --> 01:03:23,752
He was handling the estate.
899
01:03:23,919 --> 01:03:28,674
I was, I wouldn't say charmed by him,
but I was pleasantly surprised
900
01:03:28,841 --> 01:03:33,387
by the fact that he wasn't the ogre
that I had been told he was.
901
01:03:33,554 --> 01:03:36,932
And he was determined
to make me like him somehow.
902
01:03:39,309 --> 01:03:43,856
He emphasized that he really admired
me because of my support for Israel,
903
01:03:44,022 --> 01:03:46,483
my support for Jewish values.
904
01:03:47,985 --> 01:03:49,987
He tried to persuade me
905
01:03:50,153 --> 01:03:52,739
that he grew up at a time
906
01:03:52,906 --> 01:03:55,993
when communism
was associated with being Jewish.
907
01:03:56,159 --> 01:03:58,203
Not only the Rosenbergs, Klaus Fuchs
908
01:03:58,370 --> 01:04:03,375
and so many of the other people who
were alleged to be spies were Jews,
909
01:04:03,542 --> 01:04:07,796
and so many leaders
of Communist parties were Jews.
910
01:04:07,963 --> 01:04:11,174
He thought it was terrible that Jews
were being associated with Communism.
911
01:04:12,217 --> 01:04:15,512
And he made a decision
to stand up against Communism
912
01:04:15,679 --> 01:04:18,890
as a visible Jew
with a name like Cohn,
913
01:04:19,057 --> 01:04:24,062
that can be seen around the world as
Jews standing up against Communism.
914
01:04:24,229 --> 01:04:28,900
And he went into great detail with me
about the Rosenberg case.
915
01:04:31,736 --> 01:04:37,659
He told me that they knew for certain
that Julius Rosenberg was a spy,
916
01:04:37,826 --> 01:04:42,747
they had wiretaps from some embassy
that they couldn't disclose
917
01:04:42,914 --> 01:04:44,874
cause they are not
supposed to be taping embassies,
918
01:04:45,041 --> 01:04:47,085
but they were 100% confident.
919
01:04:48,294 --> 01:04:53,674
But they couldn't use the evidence
and so they enhanced the evidence.
920
01:04:53,841 --> 01:04:55,718
They improved the evidence,
921
01:04:55,885 --> 01:04:59,889
and he thought it was a morally
just thing to do.
922
01:05:00,056 --> 01:05:04,101
The star witness for the prosecution
was David Greenglass.
923
01:05:04,268 --> 01:05:06,479
He now says this man made him do it.
924
01:05:06,646 --> 01:05:13,444
Did Cohn encourage you to testify that
you saw Ethel typing up the notes?
925
01:05:13,611 --> 01:05:15,946
-Of course he did.
-Did you realize at the time
926
01:05:16,113 --> 01:05:18,741
or when you were testifying
the importance of this,
927
01:05:18,908 --> 01:05:20,451
the evidence you were providing?
928
01:05:20,618 --> 01:05:23,120
I had no idea it was important.
929
01:05:25,206 --> 01:05:29,585
He also said that he did have
many ex-party conversations
930
01:05:29,752 --> 01:05:33,005
with Judge Irving Kaufman,
that they talked on the phone,
931
01:05:33,172 --> 01:05:36,550
they had agreements about how
to handle certain pieces of evidence.
932
01:05:37,593 --> 01:05:42,181
He never denied
that the case was fixed.
933
01:05:42,348 --> 01:05:47,561
He used the term,
'We framed guilty people.'
934
01:05:47,728 --> 01:05:49,938
We framed guilty people.'
935
01:05:51,523 --> 01:05:54,359
We tampered with the evidence
936
01:05:54,526 --> 01:05:59,031
in order to persuade the judge
and the jury
937
01:05:59,197 --> 01:06:01,950
that these guilty people
were in fact guilty.
938
01:06:04,995 --> 01:06:09,750
In 1995, the CIA released
the Venona Transcription
939
01:06:09,916 --> 01:06:13,211
that attempted to prove
that the government was right,
940
01:06:13,378 --> 01:06:15,922
that Julius Rosenberg, my father,
was a spy.
941
01:06:17,174 --> 01:06:20,427
The media's reaction was,
The Rosenbergs are guilty. '
942
01:06:22,262 --> 01:06:23,638
We were skeptical of it.
943
01:06:23,805 --> 01:06:27,642
But I had to contemplate
'what would it mean if it were true? '
944
01:06:30,270 --> 01:06:33,606
If we agreed
that this stuff was real,
945
01:06:33,773 --> 01:06:36,651
half of our case
was already made for us.
946
01:06:36,818 --> 01:06:40,738
It was clear
that your grandmother was not a spy.
947
01:06:40,905 --> 01:06:42,490
She never got a code name.
948
01:06:48,162 --> 01:06:52,417
If the whole truth had come out,
we would have known at the time
949
01:06:52,584 --> 01:06:55,962
that Julius was guilty of being
a spy for the Soviet Union,
950
01:06:56,129 --> 01:06:58,798
but that the information
he provided them
951
01:06:58,965 --> 01:07:02,343
was not nearly
as important or critical
952
01:07:02,510 --> 01:07:04,887
as the way the government
made it sound.
953
01:07:05,972 --> 01:07:11,853
He was not the man who gave the
atomic bomb to the Soviet Union.
954
01:07:12,937 --> 01:07:16,190
The other thing that we would know
for sure, is that Ethel Rosenberg
955
01:07:16,357 --> 01:07:20,027
was not guilty of the crime
for which she was charged.
956
01:07:20,194 --> 01:07:22,113
But there was a plot afoot.
957
01:07:23,864 --> 01:07:27,493
And the plot was, from the
highest levels of government,
958
01:07:27,660 --> 01:07:30,496
to frame Ethel Rosenberg
959
01:07:30,663 --> 01:07:33,707
in order to get Julius
to want to save her life
960
01:07:33,874 --> 01:07:38,212
by ratting out the people
who he was in contact with.
961
01:07:39,630 --> 01:07:43,550
I don't think we've ever had
a miscarriage of justice
962
01:07:43,717 --> 01:07:46,595
that parallels the Rosenberg case
in my lifetime.
963
01:07:51,433 --> 01:07:54,478
You told me before why you
never wanted to go to the grave.
964
01:07:54,645 --> 01:07:58,816
I didn't want to put myself through the
anguish of actually seeing the grave.
965
01:08:03,695 --> 01:08:06,990
Most of the reopening effort
was highly intellectual.
966
01:08:07,157 --> 01:08:09,660
It involved arguing, articulating.
967
01:08:11,036 --> 01:08:15,165
But there is a very,
very personal side to this.
968
01:08:18,585 --> 01:08:21,588
Remember the family
was broken up for a good 2 years.
969
01:08:24,341 --> 01:08:28,637
The period of time when we visited
them was so amazing.
970
01:08:28,803 --> 01:08:31,223
Hugging them and kissing them.
We played, we sang.
971
01:08:33,350 --> 01:08:35,685
There was no pain
because it was always...
972
01:08:35,852 --> 01:08:38,021
'we still got hope'
and 'see you next time'.
973
01:08:41,316 --> 01:08:44,778
The last visit was so terrible
because there was no next time.
974
01:08:46,654 --> 01:08:50,700
I was wailing, 'One more day to live,
one more day to live.'
975
01:08:50,867 --> 01:08:52,535
Then they kissed us and left.
976
01:09:12,263 --> 01:09:15,224
The last place I saw your grandparents
was Sing Sing.
977
01:09:19,395 --> 01:09:24,233
Going to Sing Sing is a way
of connecting to that ten year old.
978
01:09:27,695 --> 01:09:29,071
Memory is important.
979
01:09:34,285 --> 01:09:36,412
Reminding myself of it is important.
980
01:09:37,621 --> 01:09:41,542
There were times in my teen years,
and in my twenties where...
981
01:09:43,377 --> 01:09:47,798
the press of everyday life
would sort of like take charge.
982
01:09:47,965 --> 01:09:53,053
But I always, I always reminded
myself where I came from.
983
01:10:27,254 --> 01:10:31,883
Roy Cohn represents a type of person
who recurs throughout history.
984
01:10:33,301 --> 01:10:37,597
We know the Roy Cohn
but every era has a Roy Cohn,
985
01:10:37,764 --> 01:10:42,102
an opportunist, somebody
who will stretch the law and ethics,
986
01:10:42,269 --> 01:10:47,190
to make the ends justify the means.
987
01:10:49,401 --> 01:10:52,195
This picture of Donald and me
hangs in my office.
988
01:10:53,446 --> 01:10:56,449
He says,
'Roy is my greatest friend.'
989
01:10:58,910 --> 01:11:02,497
The man is, as I say, the closest thing
to a genius I've ever met in my life.
990
01:11:04,666 --> 01:11:08,586
When he sees an opportunity,
he's always there to take it.
991
01:11:08,753 --> 01:11:12,173
And I have a feeling, someday,
not too far distant future,
992
01:11:12,340 --> 01:11:16,094
you're going to see Donald Trump
in other parts of the country as well.
993
01:11:18,304 --> 01:11:22,016
In the early 80s,
I was living in Washington
994
01:11:22,183 --> 01:11:25,102
and I had just joined
The Washington Post.
995
01:11:26,646 --> 01:11:29,398
After 30 years,
the Republicans were hot again.
996
01:11:29,565 --> 01:11:34,904
And all of us as young reporters were
pursuing all the new young operatives.
997
01:11:35,071 --> 01:11:38,282
Among them was Roger Stone,
and Paul Manafort...
998
01:11:39,408 --> 01:11:43,662
And, somewhere in there Roger Stone,
who I'd cultivated as a source,
999
01:11:43,829 --> 01:11:46,916
said, 'You need to meet
my friend Roy Cohn.'
1000
01:11:47,083 --> 01:11:51,378
Roy was very magnetic, and he
knew how to cultivate the media.
1001
01:11:51,545 --> 01:11:54,507
I used to see him at parties
and he'd be in town.
1002
01:11:54,673 --> 01:11:57,593
He'd always stay at The Madison,
which is across from The Post.
1003
01:11:57,760 --> 01:12:00,596
And he's saying, 'I'm at the bar.
Come on over and have a drink.'
1004
01:12:00,763 --> 01:12:02,556
And he would say,
'I've got a good story for you,'
1005
01:12:02,723 --> 01:12:04,391
but it always
served his purposes too.
1006
01:12:04,558 --> 01:12:07,394
Which is how I came to do
a profile on Donald Trump.
1007
01:12:09,772 --> 01:12:12,608
Throughout the whole two
hours I'm with him all Trump says is
1008
01:12:12,775 --> 01:12:15,736
'Either you got it or you don't. '
About everything.
1009
01:12:15,903 --> 01:12:18,363
Either you can get a table
at a restaurant or you can't.
1010
01:12:18,530 --> 01:12:19,907
Either you can do this or you can't.
1011
01:12:20,908 --> 01:12:23,243
During the course of this, he says,
1012
01:12:23,410 --> 01:12:25,704
'I could be
the nuclear arms negotiator. '
1013
01:12:25,871 --> 01:12:27,998
He said, 'I could know
everything there is to know
1014
01:12:28,165 --> 01:12:30,917
about missiles and nuclear arms
in an hour and a half. '
1015
01:12:34,254 --> 01:12:36,298
And he said,
'Roy really wants me to do this.
1016
01:12:36,465 --> 01:12:39,718
Roy thinks that I would be a really
good nuclear arms negotiator.'
1017
01:12:40,760 --> 01:12:44,181
And during this period,
he apparently sends word back
1018
01:12:44,347 --> 01:12:46,892
to one of George Bush's operatives
1019
01:12:47,058 --> 01:12:49,394
that he could be working
in the administration.
1020
01:12:49,561 --> 01:12:52,606
So he was starting to feel pretty heady
about himself
1021
01:12:52,772 --> 01:12:54,316
and what he could be doing
in government.
1022
01:12:55,650 --> 01:13:00,113
Would you like to be in a position
of negotiating disarmament?
1023
01:13:00,280 --> 01:13:02,198
Is that really what's in your head?
1024
01:13:02,365 --> 01:13:05,160
I don't know who's negotiating for us,
who had in the past.
1025
01:13:05,326 --> 01:13:07,745
I used to watch
under Jimmy Carter's regime,
1026
01:13:07,912 --> 01:13:10,665
I used to watch people going over
and looking at these Russians.
1027
01:13:10,832 --> 01:13:12,542
I could look at the Russians,
1028
01:13:12,709 --> 01:13:15,461
at these people on our side
and I could see there's no chance.
1029
01:13:15,628 --> 01:13:18,715
That's like the Pittsburgh Stealers
playing my high school football team.
1030
01:13:20,550 --> 01:13:22,635
Is it arrogant of Donald Trump
1031
01:13:22,802 --> 01:13:26,431
to even think about negotiating
a treaty with the Russians?
1032
01:13:26,597 --> 01:13:27,974
It's not arrogance.
1033
01:13:28,141 --> 01:13:32,353
It's the fact that he sees
he has a talent in a certain area.
1034
01:13:32,520 --> 01:13:35,898
Look his next stop might
very well be Moscow.
1035
01:13:39,819 --> 01:13:44,031
I think what Roy Cohn
saw in Donald Trump
1036
01:13:44,198 --> 01:13:46,867
was sort of an unpolished stone.
1037
01:13:47,034 --> 01:13:50,579
He had some smarts,
he had ambition and he had money.
1038
01:13:50,746 --> 01:13:53,082
And he had nerve.
He wanted to shake things up.
1039
01:13:54,500 --> 01:13:58,129
Roy is building this foothold
in Washington D. C. ,
1040
01:13:58,295 --> 01:14:01,841
and Don wants a piece of this, and Roy
wants him to have a piece of it.
1041
01:14:15,437 --> 01:14:18,357
There's this wonderful photograph
1042
01:14:18,524 --> 01:14:22,694
of Roy and his arm candy lover,
Peter Fraser,
1043
01:14:22,861 --> 01:14:25,280
at the White House
on a receiving line.
1044
01:14:25,447 --> 01:14:28,033
And there's Nancy and there's Ron.
1045
01:14:28,200 --> 01:14:31,995
He's introducing his beautiful,
for hire boyfriend.
1046
01:14:32,162 --> 01:14:36,416
And both he and his lover,
are being received like royalty.
1047
01:14:36,583 --> 01:14:38,043
Like they're very important people.
1048
01:14:43,340 --> 01:14:46,009
In the early through mid-80s,
1049
01:14:46,176 --> 01:14:49,888
Peter Fraser
was Roy's squeeze of choice.
1050
01:14:51,097 --> 01:14:55,810
Peter Fraser was tall, blonde,
athletic-looking New Zealander.
1051
01:14:58,521 --> 01:15:02,484
Roy got him made
the Aramis man of the year.
1052
01:15:03,777 --> 01:15:08,406
Aramis is the mens division
of Estee Lauder Cosmetics.
1053
01:15:08,573 --> 01:15:13,036
Estee and Joe Lauder were Roy's
twenty, thirty-year-old, right-wing,
1054
01:15:13,203 --> 01:15:14,996
multi-millionaire
friends and clients.
1055
01:15:17,499 --> 01:15:19,751
Peter Fraser was the kept partner
1056
01:15:20,835 --> 01:15:23,713
and actually served
a function in the Roy orbit.
1057
01:15:26,215 --> 01:15:30,970
Here is a letter dated February one '85
on Saxe, Bacon, and Boland letterhead.
1058
01:15:32,930 --> 01:15:35,099
To whom it may concern...
1059
01:15:35,266 --> 01:15:37,769
This is to confirm
that Peter Fraser's employed
1060
01:15:37,935 --> 01:15:39,979
by the law firm
Saxe Bacon, and Boland
1061
01:15:40,146 --> 01:15:45,151
and he resides at the company house
in Provincetown, Massachusetts.
1062
01:15:45,318 --> 01:15:47,528
Yours Truly, Roy M. Cohn.'
1063
01:15:48,571 --> 01:15:49,947
Wild!
1064
01:15:50,865 --> 01:15:56,287
Pay to the order of Peter Fraser.
$5,284.
1065
01:15:56,454 --> 01:16:00,916
Here are credit cards receipts
in Peter Fraser's name.
1066
01:16:01,083 --> 01:16:04,044
Roy could not use credit cards,
1067
01:16:04,211 --> 01:16:11,427
'cause any purchase would be trackable
and subject to IRS scrutiny.
1068
01:16:12,469 --> 01:16:15,180
Who is this?
My god, this is more transfers.
1069
01:16:15,347 --> 01:16:20,894
Holy shit. Bank of New Zealand
for 10,012.50 dollars.
1070
01:16:21,061 --> 01:16:25,899
On the same day,
there was another transfer of 10,000.
1071
01:16:26,066 --> 01:16:27,443
Jesus Christ!
1072
01:16:28,610 --> 01:16:35,159
Deposits 43,000, 50, 90,000 dollars,
45,000, 50,000 dollars.
1073
01:16:35,325 --> 01:16:37,619
This is money laundering.
1074
01:16:37,786 --> 01:16:41,873
Roy is using Peter as a cut-out.
1075
01:16:42,040 --> 01:16:44,501
You know what a cut-out is
in spy language?
1076
01:16:45,627 --> 01:16:48,296
You're on one side of the fence,
I'm on the other,
1077
01:16:48,463 --> 01:16:50,340
but I have this guy over here,
1078
01:16:50,507 --> 01:16:53,301
and he gets everything I have
even though you're focusing on me.
1079
01:16:54,803 --> 01:17:01,726
I don't know what these 90-100,000 $
balances in his account represent.
1080
01:17:01,893 --> 01:17:03,854
Where is that money coming from?
1081
01:17:04,020 --> 01:17:07,107
It's coming through Roy,
but where is that coming from?
1082
01:17:09,651 --> 01:17:11,736
Two years ago,
Richard Dupont had this idea.
1083
01:17:11,903 --> 01:17:14,572
He would open a health club
in the West Village for gays.
1084
01:17:14,739 --> 01:17:18,868
He took over an abandoned 6-story
warehouse on Greenwich street,
1085
01:17:19,035 --> 01:17:22,997
and spent the next year and almost
one million dollars renovating it.
1086
01:17:23,164 --> 01:17:25,333
What I think most people
are afraid of
1087
01:17:25,500 --> 01:17:30,004
is the very fact that they may see
homosexual people as real people,
1088
01:17:30,171 --> 01:17:32,799
as people who aren't deviants
and perverts.
1089
01:17:34,592 --> 01:17:38,096
Richard Dupont originally
met Roy in Miami Beach,
1090
01:17:38,262 --> 01:17:41,182
where he turned a trick
for Roy as a gay prostitute.
1091
01:17:42,266 --> 01:17:45,770
Richard Dupont was a grifter,
a guy who lived on his wits.
1092
01:17:46,938 --> 01:17:49,690
And such people could be
useful to Roy Cohn.
1093
01:17:51,984 --> 01:17:54,195
Ray Kiley, N. Y. County
District Attorney's office,
1094
01:17:54,362 --> 01:17:58,908
today is July 17, 1980,
the time is now 4:25 pm.
1095
01:17:59,075 --> 01:18:02,161
-Hello?
-My name is Richard Dupont.
1096
01:18:02,328 --> 01:18:06,499
It's very simple Mr. Kiley. Mr. Cohn
was my partner in a health club.
1097
01:18:08,459 --> 01:18:13,172
And unfortunately, Roy sold me out
for a half a million dollars.
1098
01:18:13,339 --> 01:18:16,801
Whatever legal procedures
I can go after Mr. Cohn I will do it.
1099
01:18:18,552 --> 01:18:20,262
And the guy decided
to wreck revenge.
1100
01:18:20,429 --> 01:18:23,098
And he got to Roy
like no one else got to Roy, ever.
1101
01:18:25,309 --> 01:18:29,938
He would call the airline and say,
'This is Roy Cohn calling.
1102
01:18:30,105 --> 01:18:34,276
You know my reservation
for 2 o'clock to Texas? Cancel it. '
1103
01:18:34,443 --> 01:18:38,322
Roy Cohn would show up with his bags
and his reservation had been canceled.
1104
01:18:40,657 --> 01:18:43,785
At the Ford shareholders meeting,
a woman came
1105
01:18:43,952 --> 01:18:49,458
with a delivery of flowers for him,
and the flowers were wilted.
1106
01:18:49,625 --> 01:18:53,962
There was a note with the flowers ,
'Roy Cohn can lick anyone!'
1107
01:18:55,380 --> 01:18:57,507
I believe that was a double entendre.
1108
01:18:59,468 --> 01:19:03,638
One morning, where Roy's office
was on East 68th street,
1109
01:19:03,805 --> 01:19:06,641
for the whole block,
every five feet,
1110
01:19:06,808 --> 01:19:10,937
there was a stenciled message:
'Roy Cohn is a Fag.'
1111
01:19:13,356 --> 01:19:15,984
Roy was going crazy.
1112
01:19:16,151 --> 01:19:19,279
I mean this is the devil,
visiting the devil, as it were.
1113
01:19:22,907 --> 01:19:24,909
-Hello, Richard?
-Yes.
1114
01:19:25,076 --> 01:19:27,829
-Roy Cohn.
-Yes, Roy. How are you?
1115
01:19:27,996 --> 01:19:32,125
-Richard, when is this going to stop?
-When is what going to stop now?
1116
01:19:33,543 --> 01:19:36,421
I don't know where to start.
I don't know what you want of me,
1117
01:19:36,588 --> 01:19:38,756
and I don't know how much
it is you expect me to take.
1118
01:19:38,923 --> 01:19:40,758
You call up the Greenwich
police department,
1119
01:19:40,925 --> 01:19:43,761
an evening that I had
a bunch of people up there.
1120
01:19:43,928 --> 01:19:47,390
Said a man had been stabbed to death
in the house, and others are in danger.
1121
01:19:47,557 --> 01:19:50,351
You called the fire department,
said the place was burning.
1122
01:19:50,518 --> 01:19:53,521
And a half hour later, we had
a house full of police and firemen.
1123
01:19:53,688 --> 01:19:55,565
I have never
called the police on you.
1124
01:19:55,731 --> 01:19:57,275
What do you mean, "on me?"
1125
01:19:57,442 --> 01:19:59,986
You said to me I called
the police department on you.
1126
01:20:00,153 --> 01:20:03,322
You seem to put some magic
in the words, "on you."
1127
01:20:03,489 --> 01:20:06,200
-I know you called the police.
-I did not call the police.
1128
01:20:06,367 --> 01:20:09,662
I don't play with dynamite.
And that's dynamite.
1129
01:20:10,955 --> 01:20:14,291
I would just urge you
and implore you to please stop.
1130
01:20:16,836 --> 01:20:20,339
I'm surprised he didn't have him killed,
but maybe it would too obvious.
1131
01:20:20,506 --> 01:20:23,843
He couldn't scare him off.
And Dupont just kept going.
1132
01:20:33,769 --> 01:20:36,814
In 1980, on Gay Pride day,
1133
01:20:36,981 --> 01:20:40,442
there was a publication
of a magazine called Now East,
1134
01:20:40,609 --> 01:20:44,321
which contained all of Dupont's
fantasies about Roy Cohn.
1135
01:20:50,035 --> 01:20:53,455
It's obvious
that you are out to do in Roy.
1136
01:20:55,332 --> 01:20:57,376
Do you think
that you'll outlast Roy?
1137
01:20:57,542 --> 01:21:00,921
God! The second issue.
1138
01:21:01,088 --> 01:21:03,048
The second issue is going
to do him in you think?
1139
01:21:03,215 --> 01:21:06,009
-And the third issue.
-There's a third one coming too?
1140
01:21:06,176 --> 01:21:07,761
Yes, there will be every issue.
1141
01:21:07,928 --> 01:21:10,097
How long's this magazine
going to go on?
1142
01:21:10,263 --> 01:21:12,766
People eventually
may become bored with Roy Cohn.
1143
01:21:12,933 --> 01:21:16,561
I don't know whether they'll be
become bored with Roy Cohn or not.
1144
01:21:18,897 --> 01:21:21,483
These were distributed,
they were left in restaurants,
1145
01:21:21,650 --> 01:21:24,736
fancy clothing stores, gay bars.
1146
01:21:26,488 --> 01:21:32,577
Roy was genuinely agitated
and Roy didn't show anxiety easily.
1147
01:21:32,744 --> 01:21:37,040
'I'm gonna get that motherfucker.
I'm gonna kill him. This is gonna end. '
1148
01:21:37,207 --> 01:21:39,793
We have a story about a man who
is now charged with a violent crime,
1149
01:21:39,959 --> 01:21:41,961
but he is
the object of a lot of attention
1150
01:21:42,128 --> 01:21:43,588
from the Manhattan district attorney.
1151
01:21:43,755 --> 01:21:45,673
This is Richard Dupont.
1152
01:21:45,840 --> 01:21:49,677
He was arrested in what his lawyer
described as a 'pre-dawn raid,'
1153
01:21:49,844 --> 01:21:53,348
in which four detectives
came crashing into his apartment.
1154
01:21:53,514 --> 01:21:56,768
I received information
from my client,
1155
01:21:56,934 --> 01:22:00,855
that he had learned
from associates of Mr. Cohn,
1156
01:22:01,022 --> 01:22:02,857
that he was to be indicted
on Friday.
1157
01:22:04,734 --> 01:22:07,945
Were we here because of Now East?
Baloney.
1158
01:22:09,071 --> 01:22:11,741
We're here
because Richard had the temerity
1159
01:22:11,908 --> 01:22:14,619
to ignore that warning
and mess with Roy Cohn.
1160
01:22:16,120 --> 01:22:19,582
I think that this is Roy's chance
to go after somebody.
1161
01:22:19,749 --> 01:22:22,084
Because no one else
has ever done these things to Roy.
1162
01:22:22,251 --> 01:22:23,627
No matter who they are.
1163
01:22:27,214 --> 01:22:29,508
He was acquitted
the first two counts,
1164
01:22:29,675 --> 01:22:32,511
but he was convicted
of four or five misdemeanors.
1165
01:22:32,678 --> 01:22:35,514
Misdemeanor clients don't
go to penitentiaries.
1166
01:22:35,681 --> 01:22:39,476
And I felt at the time,
given who he was dealing with,
1167
01:22:39,643 --> 01:22:43,897
the virtual member
of organized crime,
1168
01:22:44,064 --> 01:22:45,941
or the attorney Roy Cohn,
1169
01:22:46,108 --> 01:22:48,027
that Richard wouldn't have lasted
in a penitentiary.
1170
01:22:48,193 --> 01:22:52,489
And Richard Dupont as I recall
served 18 months in state prison
1171
01:22:52,656 --> 01:22:54,283
for fucking with Roy Cohn.
1172
01:22:54,450 --> 01:22:56,785
Don't mess with Roy Cohn.
Moral of the story.
1173
01:23:08,130 --> 01:23:10,966
In the eighties, you could
be fired as a school teacher
1174
01:23:11,133 --> 01:23:13,510
if you were known to be gay.
1175
01:23:13,677 --> 01:23:15,804
You could be denied an apartment.
1176
01:23:15,971 --> 01:23:19,766
That happened constantly in a liberal
bastion like New York City.
1177
01:23:20,892 --> 01:23:25,814
You could be denied service
in a restaurant or a bar.
1178
01:23:25,981 --> 01:23:28,066
You had no recourse.
1179
01:23:28,233 --> 01:23:33,571
For 15 years, the Gay Rights Bill came
up for a vote, and it was voted down.
1180
01:23:33,738 --> 01:23:38,785
My greatest concern is not about open
restaurants or this gay rights bill.
1181
01:23:40,161 --> 01:23:44,207
I think if you are a man about things
and you can fight your own fights,
1182
01:23:44,374 --> 01:23:47,377
things come out okay
in the long run.
1183
01:23:47,544 --> 01:23:51,798
Roy Cohn was very involved
with politics in New York City.
1184
01:23:51,965 --> 01:23:55,552
He was a lobbyist and spokesperson
for the archdiocese of New York,
1185
01:23:55,718 --> 01:24:00,181
which in those years
was very powerful politically,
1186
01:24:00,348 --> 01:24:04,686
because the cardinal of New York
had enormous control and veto power
1187
01:24:04,852 --> 01:24:06,396
over legislation
on the City Council.
1188
01:24:08,064 --> 01:24:10,566
Roy Cohn started making
public comments.
1189
01:24:14,946 --> 01:24:17,532
First of all, I don't like
any of these rights bills.
1190
01:24:17,698 --> 01:24:21,786
Women's rights bill as such was
defeated in New York very properly.
1191
01:24:21,953 --> 01:24:24,789
I don't like that. If the Gay Rights
Bill goes to a referendum,
1192
01:24:24,956 --> 01:24:26,749
I think the people
will defeat that too.
1193
01:24:26,916 --> 01:24:29,043
I think that there are features
of that bill
1194
01:24:29,210 --> 01:24:32,630
that constitutes
a clear and present danger
1195
01:24:32,797 --> 01:24:36,175
to the upbringing of children
and to family life,
1196
01:24:36,342 --> 01:24:39,303
and I don't think it's a cut
and dried issue at all.
1197
01:24:42,014 --> 01:24:45,517
Taking a very public,
hostile stance to gay people
1198
01:24:45,684 --> 01:24:49,229
made everybody
who wasn't in the know feel,
1199
01:24:49,396 --> 01:24:53,400
'There's a rumor that Roy Cohn
is a homosexual, that's ridiculous.'
1200
01:24:54,943 --> 01:24:57,780
The other thing
was the Catholic Church.
1201
01:24:57,946 --> 01:24:59,782
And they had a similar problem.
1202
01:25:02,159 --> 01:25:06,538
Cardinal Spellman was thought
by many people to be gay.
1203
01:25:06,705 --> 01:25:10,042
He was a very close social friend
of Roy Cohn's,
1204
01:25:10,209 --> 01:25:12,502
and he was very reactionary.
1205
01:25:13,712 --> 01:25:18,216
That's the environment
that Roy Cohn reinforced
1206
01:25:18,383 --> 01:25:24,514
and pushed and supported in a way
that oppressed millions of people.
1207
01:25:24,681 --> 01:25:29,436
To know that this man
was actively gay
1208
01:25:29,603 --> 01:25:34,774
in his personal life, his social life
and his sex life and so on.
1209
01:25:34,941 --> 01:25:41,031
Again, I say the ninth circle
of hell is reserved for hypocrites.
1210
01:25:42,282 --> 01:25:44,659
-You feel pretty good?
-I feel great.
1211
01:25:44,826 --> 01:25:49,456
You were at death's door
6 months ago, 3 months ago?
1212
01:25:49,622 --> 01:25:53,543
I was shaving one morning
and I felt a little bump.
1213
01:25:53,710 --> 01:25:57,630
I called the doctor he said,
'Come in,' and they did a biopsy',
1214
01:25:57,797 --> 01:26:02,218
and they found I had liver cancer,
which spreads
1215
01:26:04,512 --> 01:26:06,180
in strange directions.
1216
01:26:06,347 --> 01:26:11,185
I was treated for 3 and a half weeks
at the National Institute of Health.
1217
01:26:13,646 --> 01:26:17,608
He told me he was in an experimental
program for liver cancer.
1218
01:26:17,775 --> 01:26:21,154
I think they did not have an
experimental program for liver cancer.
1219
01:26:21,320 --> 01:26:23,489
It was trying AZT
and other drugs for AIDs.
1220
01:26:23,656 --> 01:26:26,117
Health officials will announce today
whether an anti-aids drug
1221
01:26:26,284 --> 01:26:28,953
is safe enough for widespread use
against the disease.
1222
01:26:29,120 --> 01:26:34,292
The drug AZT has been tested on
140 aids patients around the country.
1223
01:26:34,458 --> 01:26:38,629
While AZT does not cure the disease,
it does reduce some of its symptoms.
1224
01:26:38,796 --> 01:26:41,132
Did you get
that radical treatment at NIH
1225
01:26:41,298 --> 01:26:44,051
that that Doctor, Rosenberg
I believe, is now doing?
1226
01:26:44,218 --> 01:26:46,011
-No.
-You did not undergo that?
1227
01:26:46,178 --> 01:26:47,888
No. I did not undergo that.
1228
01:26:50,808 --> 01:26:52,810
-You scored!
-Impressively!
1229
01:26:52,977 --> 01:26:55,646
There may be 30 people in the whole
country getting this drug?
1230
01:26:55,813 --> 01:27:00,234
-Now there are 31.
-There are 100 000 people who need it.
1231
01:27:09,284 --> 01:27:12,329
He spent a lot of time here
when he had AIDs.
1232
01:27:12,496 --> 01:27:16,708
That's when I would see
his poor, diminished body,
1233
01:27:16,875 --> 01:27:18,460
'cause I lost a lot of friends too.
1234
01:27:22,589 --> 01:27:26,468
The town was so struck by AIDs,
three quarters of my friends died.
1235
01:27:28,595 --> 01:27:31,640
He was one of the whole town
that was dying basically.
1236
01:27:34,643 --> 01:27:38,647
I wonder what Roy thought
about the fact that he got AIDs.
1237
01:27:40,315 --> 01:27:44,653
Those that escaped it, and those
that didn't, but not Roy Cohn.
1238
01:27:46,029 --> 01:27:47,822
He shouldn't have gotten AIDs.
1239
01:27:49,032 --> 01:27:50,408
Right?
1240
01:27:51,785 --> 01:27:53,161
I felt sorry for him.
1241
01:27:55,038 --> 01:27:57,832
Doesn't mean I liked him
or approved what he did,
1242
01:27:57,999 --> 01:28:01,044
but I felt sorry for him
as an individual.
1243
01:28:01,211 --> 01:28:03,880
He didn't hide in that corner.
It was right over there.
1244
01:28:04,047 --> 01:28:07,550
But he didn't want to be out there,
1245
01:28:07,717 --> 01:28:12,263
he wanted to show the poor kid he was
with that he did have a life here.
1246
01:28:12,430 --> 01:28:13,848
And he certainly
couldn't take him dancing,
1247
01:28:14,015 --> 01:28:16,601
he was at the point where
he couldn't walk, never mind dance.
1248
01:28:18,519 --> 01:28:20,897
He was gay, and he was sick,
1249
01:28:21,064 --> 01:28:24,067
and he's got this child with him
that he's infecting.
1250
01:28:25,151 --> 01:28:27,528
This really is sick.
1251
01:28:28,988 --> 01:28:33,034
I was looking at a broken man, and it
was everything he didn't want to be.
1252
01:28:37,371 --> 01:28:41,459
-Do you have AIDs?
-No. That's easy to answer.
1253
01:28:46,505 --> 01:28:49,050
I'm going, Ethel.
1254
01:28:49,216 --> 01:28:55,181
Finally done with this world
at long, long last.
1255
01:28:55,347 --> 01:28:58,767
The Almighty parts the sea of death,
1256
01:28:58,934 --> 01:29:02,855
and lets his Roy boy
cross over to Jordan
1257
01:29:04,273 --> 01:29:08,944
on dry land had still a lawyer.
1258
01:29:09,111 --> 01:29:12,781
Don't count your chickens, Roy.
It's over!
1259
01:29:14,825 --> 01:29:18,620
-Over?
-I wanted the news to come from me.
1260
01:29:20,289 --> 01:29:23,292
The panel ruled against you, Roy.
1261
01:29:23,458 --> 01:29:27,629
No, they only started
meeting two days ago.
1262
01:29:27,796 --> 01:29:30,299
They recommended disbarment.
1263
01:29:30,465 --> 01:29:34,970
Why do you think they're after you?
There are disbarment proceedings...
1264
01:29:35,137 --> 01:29:36,763
We're talking about two cases
1265
01:29:36,930 --> 01:29:41,977
in neither one of which anyone
was injured even slightly, except me.
1266
01:29:42,144 --> 01:29:45,772
He borrowed 100,000 dollars
from a client, Ivy Schlesinger,
1267
01:29:45,939 --> 01:29:48,358
and then despite
his numerous written promises,
1268
01:29:48,525 --> 01:29:52,028
he failed to repay her
that 100,000 dollars.
1269
01:29:52,195 --> 01:29:55,699
I had taken her case,
handled it for two years.
1270
01:29:55,865 --> 01:29:59,119
Never gotten a dime for a retainer.
1271
01:29:59,286 --> 01:30:01,913
Until I had gotten her
3.5 million dollars.
1272
01:30:02,080 --> 01:30:03,790
-But was it a loan?
-Pardon me?
1273
01:30:03,957 --> 01:30:05,333
But was it a loan?
1274
01:30:05,500 --> 01:30:08,420
It's one of those words
that's so difficult to define.
1275
01:30:08,586 --> 01:30:09,963
What is a loan?
1276
01:30:10,964 --> 01:30:13,466
Anyone who knows me
knows I don't plead.
1277
01:30:13,633 --> 01:30:15,593
And I'm not pleading in this case.
1278
01:30:15,760 --> 01:30:19,847
He's fighting for his life, and on some
level more importantly his reputation.
1279
01:30:21,849 --> 01:30:27,522
He probably cried more over the
disbarment than the AIDs diagnosis.
1280
01:30:27,689 --> 01:30:29,691
That's how important it was to him.
1281
01:30:30,817 --> 01:30:34,445
In this last interview, I show up
in Florida and I was taken aback,
1282
01:30:34,612 --> 01:30:38,282
because I hadn't seen in him in about
a year and he was extremely frail.
1283
01:30:39,492 --> 01:30:42,078
He had lost a lot of weight,
he had to be helped into a chair,
1284
01:30:42,245 --> 01:30:45,373
his clothes were baggy,
but he was game.
1285
01:30:45,540 --> 01:30:47,583
He wanted to get stuff off
of his chest
1286
01:30:47,750 --> 01:30:51,629
and we talked for an hour or so
in this mansion that was,
1287
01:30:51,796 --> 01:30:53,381
I don't even remember whose it was,
1288
01:30:53,547 --> 01:30:55,466
but it was this beautiful mansion
on Worth Avenue,
1289
01:30:55,633 --> 01:30:57,343
and then we went out to dinner.
1290
01:30:57,510 --> 01:31:02,389
And I asked him, what do you think
about now, what do you dream about,
1291
01:31:02,556 --> 01:31:06,143
and he said, I dream about death,
and I think about my funeral.
1292
01:31:07,436 --> 01:31:10,689
My guess is that it hasn't been
very pleasant for you at all
1293
01:31:10,856 --> 01:31:13,192
reading these reports
and watching everybody.
1294
01:31:13,359 --> 01:31:16,779
The tabloids in New York
are calling it a "Death Bed Battle".
1295
01:31:17,905 --> 01:31:21,492
I'll tell you how I've felt.
I have felt as though I died.
1296
01:31:22,951 --> 01:31:27,706
And then I have been present
at my own memorial service,
1297
01:31:27,873 --> 01:31:30,834
noted who was there
and who was not there,
1298
01:31:31,001 --> 01:31:33,670
got the word on who said what,
you know like:
1299
01:31:33,837 --> 01:31:36,423
good, the S.O.B.
isn't around anymore
1300
01:31:36,590 --> 01:31:39,134
or what a shame,
he was a tough fighter,
1301
01:31:39,301 --> 01:31:41,011
but he was really a good guy.
1302
01:31:42,054 --> 01:31:43,972
You actually went through
all of this in your mind?
1303
01:31:44,139 --> 01:31:45,599
All of it, everything!
1304
01:31:56,526 --> 01:31:59,237
You have to make
a very special wish.
1305
01:31:59,404 --> 01:32:02,073
Did he feel that people
were abandoning him?
1306
01:32:02,240 --> 01:32:06,870
I'm not sure that he would
ever show that side of him.
1307
01:32:08,455 --> 01:32:12,334
But there are some of us
who don't abandon friends.
1308
01:32:12,500 --> 01:32:13,877
No matter what.
1309
01:32:15,295 --> 01:32:20,175
Donald was plugged in. And I'm sure
he had heard that Roy had AIDs.
1310
01:32:20,341 --> 01:32:23,803
When he's dying, Trump pulls away.
And it hurt Roy.
1311
01:32:25,013 --> 01:32:27,557
He felt like he had done
a lot to promote,
1312
01:32:27,724 --> 01:32:30,143
to help bring Donald Trump along.
1313
01:32:30,310 --> 01:32:32,895
Ladies and gentlemen,
please join me in a salute
1314
01:32:33,062 --> 01:32:35,732
to a winner and friend:
Mr. Donald Trump.
1315
01:32:39,861 --> 01:32:45,241
Thank you. I would like to introduce my
family: my wife, Ivana; my father, Fred;
1316
01:32:45,408 --> 01:32:48,494
my sister, the Judge,
thanks to the president.
1317
01:32:50,663 --> 01:32:52,623
It was a wrenching thing to watch.
1318
01:32:55,585 --> 01:33:00,631
But a lot of Roy's so-called friends
blew him off after he got sick.
1319
01:33:04,969 --> 01:33:07,555
Roy Cohn, the unorthodox
and colorful lawyer
1320
01:33:07,722 --> 01:33:10,850
who may have made more prominent
enemies and more prominent friends
1321
01:33:11,016 --> 01:33:13,185
than any American of his time,
is dead.
1322
01:33:13,352 --> 01:33:15,479
Cohn died earlier this morning
of a heart attack.
1323
01:33:15,646 --> 01:33:18,649
The virus HTLV3,
which is believed to cause AIDs,
1324
01:33:18,816 --> 01:33:21,360
was listed
as a secondary cause of death.
1325
01:33:39,711 --> 01:33:42,130
How do you want to be remembered?
1326
01:33:42,297 --> 01:33:44,007
I have no choice.
1327
01:33:44,174 --> 01:33:47,261
I know how I am going
to be Joe McCarthy's Chief Counsel
1328
01:33:47,427 --> 01:33:48,845
for the rest of my life,
1329
01:33:49,012 --> 01:33:52,099
no matter what else good
or bad I should ever do.
1330
01:33:56,269 --> 01:33:59,689
If you could turn back the clock
to 1953 or 4...
1331
01:33:59,856 --> 01:34:02,025
-Would you do anything differently?
-Sure.
1332
01:34:02,192 --> 01:34:05,904
Who, 25, 30 years later
wouldn't do something differently?
1333
01:34:06,071 --> 01:34:08,615
Do you think you were too abrasive
as some people say?
1334
01:34:08,782 --> 01:34:11,534
Sure. But I'm not sure
1335
01:34:11,701 --> 01:34:15,622
if I haven't been too aggressive
if I could've gotten any results.
1336
01:34:15,789 --> 01:34:18,625
What do you say to people
who say you ruined people's lives?
1337
01:34:18,792 --> 01:34:21,920
I say name one.
1338
01:34:22,087 --> 01:34:24,380
Because I know what the truth is
and they don't.
119585
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