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[dramatic music playing]
[Josh] I am walking on the edge of a volcanic island deep
in the Pacific.
But despite being 3,700 miles west of Hawaii
and nearly 6,000 miles west of the mainland United States,
I'm actually standing on U.S. soil.
Welcome to the Mariana Archipelago
and the exotic shores of Saipan.
[dramatic music playing]
During World War II,
Saipan is part of the Empire of Japan's absolute defense zone,
protecting essential shipping and supply routes
and acting as a crucial air base.
In June of 1944, the U.S. invades.
[explosions]
[Josh] The battle of Saipan becomes one of the bloodiest
in the Pacific.
After 24 days and a loss
of more than 40,000 soldiers and civilians,
the Americans capture the island
in a critical victory that leaves Japan shocked.
Their defense perimeter has been breached.
The U.S. begins building massive airstrips on Saipan
and her neighboring islands.
Soon, mainland Japan will be within striking distance
of U.S. B-29 bombers.
Flash forward, less than a year later, May 6th, 1945.
Tomorrow, Germany will surrender,
and the war in Europe will end.
But here in the Pacific, the battles rage on.
Japanese forces and supply ships continue to mobilize
at an island stronghold known as Truk Lagoon.
Located 700 miles southeast of Saipan is the atoll
of Truk Lagoon.
Truk has been the Japanese Navy's main supply depot
and operational center, but U.S. forces
had devastated the bases at Truk in 1944
in an offensive known as "Operation Hailstone."
And while their stronghold there is crippled,
Japan continues to rebuild and operate air bases in Truk
to help repel the advancing American fleet.
In response, the U.S. deploys 36 state of the art
P-47N Thunderbolts on a daring raid to neutralize the threat.
[engine whirring]
The Thunderbolt is one of the toughest planes
in World War II with unmatched firepower.
Now, a squadron of them flies over the vast, empty ocean
to strike Truk Lagoon.
The planes hit Japan's sea base and airfield on the island
of Weno before strafing nearby Dublon Island.
The attack goes off as planned, but not for everyone.
American pilot Lieutenant Gordon Beecroft
is hit by anti-aircraft fire
and is forced to bail out at high speed.
His chute turns to shreds in the wind, and both Beecroft
and his Thunderbolt vanish into the Pacific
and have never been recovered.
[dramatic music playing]
[Josh] Now, 80 years later, the historians
at Project Recover have taken up Beecroft's case
and are determined to find his lost Thunderbolt.
Recent testimony from an American hero is narrowing
down the search zone, and a next generation
autonomous sonar vehicle could finally pinpoint
the plane's location.
So, join me on a historic mission
to honor an American MIA hero
by searching for the lost Thunderbolt.
[propeller whirring]
-The past is all around us. -Oh, my God!
-It goes on forever! -[Josh] A world of mystery.
Come on! Look at that!
Danger. Hang on!
And adventure. It's just straight down.
I gotta get a new job.
[eagle cries]
[Josh] I travel to the far corners of the earth to uncover
where legends end... -We got it!
-Yes! -...and history begins.
-Whoo-hoo! -Here we go!
I'm Josh Gates, and this is "Expedition Unknown."
My search for the Thunderbolt begins where its mission ended,
in the remote Micronesian islands of Chuuk,
formerly known as Truk Lagoon.
This is the island of Tonowas.
Today, it is an utterly overgrown wilderness.
But back in World War II, it was something else entirely.
Back then, it was known as Dublon,
and it was one of the most important
Japanese military installations in the Pacific.
Truk was once a hive of military activity.
These islands are where the Japanese constructed five
airfields that supported 500 planes, not to mention
facilities for seaplanes and submarines.
And the lagoon itself housed as many as 1,000 ships,
including gunboats, minesweepers,
and supply vessels, all defended from the islands
with anti-aircraft guns, pillboxes, bunkers, and caves.
Eighty years later, the lagoon is quiet.
The crumbling remnants of war are slowly being absorbed
by the jungle.
[glorious music playing]
[swish]
To start my mission I'm linking up with an old friend,
and while I do love a reunion, he's asked me to meet him
at the highest point on the island.
Let's do it.
[action music playing]
It's 400 feet from sea level to the top of Tonowas,
and I get to see every one of them the hard way.
[foliage rustling]
Up, up, up.
Should be almost there.
OK, where is this guy?
-Hey, Colin! -[Colin] Hey, down here, Josh!
-[Josh] Where you at? -[Colin] Down here!
Oh, man, look at this thing!
Oh, my word! Where are you?
[Colin] All the way around here.
[Josh] Dude!
[Colin] Hey, what's going on?
[Josh] What's up? Look at this place!
Colin Colbourn is the lead historian with Project Recover,
which is dedicated to locating and documenting the over
80,000 American servicemen who are missing in action.
I've joined them on investigations
in California's Channel Islands, the Ivory Coast,
and we even located the very first U.S. plane
ever found in this lagoon.
[Josh speaking]
[Josh] Dude, look at this thing.
[Colin] Yeah, this is a Japanese
127-millimeter anti-aircraft gun.
Basically, like a five-inch gun, taken off probably
a Japanese destroyer, and hauled all the way up here
into the jungle. -Dude.
This is like something out of "Star Wars."
[Colin] It is. And like "Star Wars,"
this is guarding the "Death Star."
Every peak, every mountain had these guns shielding the area.
This was the epicenter of Japanese power in World War II.
Incredible. This place...
First of all, I just can't believe I'm back here.
Like, this place is so far flung.
Yeah, this is about as far as you can be flung.
Totally. But for as remote as this place
feels, you can't overstate
the importance of Truk Lagoon in World War II.
[Colin] No, absolutely you can't.
This was the largest forward operating naval base
for the Japanese Navy.
There were hundreds of ships, hundreds of aircraft,
submarine, cruisers, anything you could think of,
and we absolutely needed to take it out.
[Josh] In 1944, the U.S. launches "Operation Hailstone"
in an attempt to cripple the Japanese Naval Force.
Two waves of bombers converge on Truk,
successfully weakening Japan at a critical point in the war,
while sacrificing 40 planes and 200 crewmen in the process.
Even after Hailstone, the U.S. launches additional follow-up
bombing missions to prevent
Japan from reconstituting their bases in the lagoon.
And that's what brings us here today.
So tell me about this new case you're working on.
Well, it centers around First Lieutenant Gordon Beecroft.
Take a look at this news clipping.
[Josh] OK, so here he is, Gordon B. Beecroft.
-He's 22? -[Colin] He's 22 years old,
young guy from Bakersfield, California.
[Josh] Wow.
And he's a fighter with the "Vampires Squadron."
-Yeah. -Cool name.
Very cool name. 333rd Fighter Squadron.
A unit still in existence to this day.
Wow. And it says here that Beecroft
is awarded the Air Medal,
"Decorated for low-level divebombing, rocket,
and strafing attacks against Guam, Tinian, Pagan, and Rota."
So this guy's 22 years old,
and he is a decorated fighter pilot.
In early 1940, Lieutenant Beecroft was given the keys
to a brand new aircraft, right off the assembly line,
the Republic P-47 Thunderbolt.
This was the largest and heaviest single-engine
fighter plane of World War II.
Weighing in at roughly eight tons,
this beast could carry 2,500 pounds of bombs.
Then there are the wings, which sported eight
.50 caliber guns, capable of spitting out
3,400 rounds of ammunition.
Despite its toughness, the Thunderbolt was capable
of flying at a blistering 473 miles an hour.
And a first-of-its-kind turbo supercharger forced more air
into the engine, generating incredible power.
[propeller whirring loudly]
So what happens to Beecroft?
Well, the reason why I brought you up here is because Beecroft
gets hit by one of Truk's anti-aircraft guns.
In fact, it could even be this one.
Oh, it could literally be this one?
-Literally, this one. -Wow.
[Josh] The date is May 6th, 1945.
To tamp down the activity at Truk Lagoon, Beecroft
and his squadron take off in their brand new Thunderbolts
from Saipan, over 700 miles away.
The daring plan was for the squadron to fly into
the heavily defended lagoon, bombing first the seaplane base,
and then an airfield, before swinging around to bomb
this island, once called Dublon, and exiting the lagoon
to the northwest, back to the safety of Saipan.
But sometime after strafing Dublon, Beecroft is hit
and crashes into the lagoon.
[crash]
[Josh] Where exactly is a mystery, and one that might have been
forgotten, were it not for Project Recover.
Colin and his colleagues do the crucial work
of interviewing World War II vets to preserve their memories,
an increasingly challenging task.
In fact, less than 1% of the 16 million Americans who served
in World War II are still living.
There's this huge legacy from this greatest generation
that is just kinda going quiet, right?
[Colin] Absolutely. But in this case,
I actually managed to find a living
witness to the incident.
Someone who saw him get shot down?
Not just saw him, but was actually a part of this mission,
in the same squadron, and was a wingman
to Gordon Beecroft, a guy named Colonel Durwood Williams.
And so, what did Colonel Williams recollect
about this mission?
Well, Colonel Williams can actually tell you himself,
because I recorded the interview.
-You did? -Yeah.
-Oh, amazing! -Let's watch.
[Josh] Incredible.
I'm Colin Colbourn interviewing Colonel Durwood Williams.
Can you tell me a little bit about Lieutenant Beecroft?
[Col. Williams speaking]
These guys flew together for a while.
-They were buddies. -[Col. Williams speaking]
[Josh] So he's right there.
He actually sees the moment when Beecroft gets hit.
[Colin] Yeah, he sees the wing get hit, the fire starts.
He gets everyone to fly in formation underneath Beecroft
in order to sort of assess the damage
and see what to do next.
Amazing.
[Col. Williams speaking]
[Josh] Wow, so this doesn't happen in an instant.
Like, he's on fire.
He's literally flying in a ticking time bomb.
-[Colin] Absolutely. -Wow.
[Col. Williams speaking]
"Altitude means time," and the goal is to
get out of the lagoon.
You do not wanna go down in this lagoon.
-This is enemy territory. -Enemy territory --
and a lot of the guys that went down in this lagoon
ended up executed. -[Josh] Right.
Beecroft isn't receiving his wingman's pleas to climb
because their radios are jammed.
To make matters worse, the Thunderbolt isn't equipped
with an ejector seat.
Beecroft has to physically slide back the canopy
and bail out, a terrifying prospect given the speed
with which his burning plane is flying.
So Beecroft's going how fast at this point?
Well, they're coming out of their dive.
-Right. -And so they're about as fast
as that P-47 Thunderbolt can go
at this point, which is about 400 miles an hour.
Not the speed you wanna be going to pull a parachute?
[Colin] No, absolutely not.
[Col. Williams speaking]
[sad dramatic music playing]
Boy, it's just watching that, you get choked up.
It's like you can see him in that moment,
like he's in the past.
And you can see him, kinda, check himself.
And it's especially hard because you can tell he thinks
he could have done something to save Beecroft in that moment. -[Josh] Yeah.
If he could have talked to him.
He could have gotten through.
And he had to watch that parachute split.
Do you remember where in the lagoon
you were flying when that happened?
Where he bailed out and where his aircraft
ultimately ended up?
Do you remember if his aircraft went much further
after he bailed out of the aircraft?
This is potentially critical information.
Absolutely.
[Josh] Hearing Beecroft's story told from the perspective
of a pilot who was there and who has carried this memory
to literally his 100th birthday makes finding
the Thunderbolt feel even more essential.
Do you think this plane can be found?
I absolutely think it can be found,
but we have to be honest with ourselves.
-This is a huge search area. -Right.
There's a lot of water out there,
and it's gonna take a lot of work.
OK, should we try to find this plane?
-Let's do it. -Come on, man, after you.
[Colin] All right.
[action music playing]
[Colin] Now, I think a lot about how these guys are flying in here,
young guys, seeing these huge exotic islands.
[Josh] Totally, right?
I mean, how about Beecroft, 22 years old?
This is a long way from Bakersfield.
In the remote waters of Micronesia's Truk Lagoon,
I've rejoined the team from Project Recover
to locate the plane of a missing-in-action pilot
and decorated hero from World War II.
Recent eyewitness testimony from the pilot's wingman could
tell us where his P-47 Thunderbolt crashed,
and help us close the book on an 80-year-old mystery.
[Colin] And I think about their families too,
who got that letter you never wanna receive.
-[Josh] Right. -It said, "Your son lost in
Truk Lagoon." -Right.
-[Josh] "Where is that?" -"Where is that?"
Most people in America today don't even know where this is.
[Josh] That's right. Imagine losing a loved one,
half a world away, in a place
you've never heard of. -It really builds trauma.
And that's why we're trying to provide closure, 'cause even
80 years on, those families are still feeling that.
[Josh] That's right.
Truk Lagoon is roughly 40 miles in diameter and contains
almost 50 islands.
It's a hell of a haystack in which to find a needle.
But if anyone is up to it, it's the co-founder of
Project Recover, my old friend Mark Moline,
and the team's engineer, Erik White.
So I got the lowdown from Colin here on the new mission.
Lieutenant Beecroft. -[Mark] Yep, Beecroft.
And it sounds like from Colonel Williams' testimony,
he goes down somewhere in the middle of the lagoon.
[Mark] Yeah, and that's where we are.
Right, OK. So let's home in on it.
[Mark] So this is the wartime map of Truk Lagoon,
the whole atoll here. -[Josh] Yep.
[Mark] And based on the wartime action reports,
Colin's been able to recreate the flight path of Beecroft.
Wow, look at this. That's awesome.
So this is where we think his mission flew.
Yeah, I mean, essentially, in this after-action report,
they call out that the aircrafts,
they started strafing at the seaplane base, which is
actually just right over here. -[Josh] Got it.
[Colin] Then they flew up north to the bomber base.
And then they swung around through the East Lagoon
to attack Dublon.
[Josh] And then this line that carries on is where they're
meant to go, right? They're gonna exit the lagoon.
[Mark] Exit. Try and get the heck
out of here. -[Colin] Yeah, that's
our projection of where they went.
[Josh] And based on the eyewitness testimony of Colonel Williams,
the team from Project Recover
has narrowed down the search zone
to the estimated exit path of the Squadron
in the middle of the Lagoon.
So this projected line we need to search along
is roughly how long? -About 15 miles.
[Josh] Fifteen miles.
And we need to search how far on either side of it?
Because we don't actually know where he was flying.
Let's say about a mile on each side of the flight path.
[Josh] So we gotta search 30 square miles?
[Mark] That's what we're planning to do.
[Josh] OK.
To cover that absurdly large search zone,
we're not using masks and fins.
The team has brought along their newest member,
an advanced AUV,
or autonomous underwater vehicle.
This sonar drone will scan the 30 square miles entirely
on its own, finding targets that we can then dive on.
Because it's already been to both the Arctic and Antarctic,
they've lovingly named it "Bipolar."
All right, should we get it in the water?
-Yes. -Yeah.
-Let's do it. -Let's do it.
[Josh] We load out the vehicle, and because it retails just shy
of a million dollars, we do it carefully.
-Coming down? -[Erik] Yep.
Take off. -[Josh] We are in the water.
Here we go.
[Erik] Can you push it out a little bit?
All right. -[Josh] And she's away.
-Send the "run" command. -Roger that.
Three, two, one. "Run" command sent.
Acknowledged. -[Erik] OK, vehicle's underway.
And we're off.
[Josh] The AUV begins its work, scanning the vast seabed along
Beecroft's flight path, something that was literally
unthinkable in 1945.
For as space age and high tech as this is,
the one thing it doesn't do, though,
is give you that sonar data in real time.
You've gotta collect all that afterwards.
Correct.
[Josh] The sub runs through its pre-programmed route,
covering 30 square miles of ocean,
while leaving us with little to do except wait.
[dramatic music playing]
[Josh] And wait,
And wait.
We're getting there.
Yeah, we're about half done with our total area.
-Halfway done. -Half done.
'Kay, things are not looking up.
I use the remaining hours to work out a little jet lag.
Until finally.
[Erik] Looks like we're about to finish up.
We're gonna go pick up the vehicle and be done
with this mission. -Here we go.
The AUV, having completed its route, returns to us
alongside the boat, so we can pull it aboard
for a well earned rest.
-[Erik] And that is it. -That's it.
Thirty square miles done and dusted.
That's right.
That's a lot of data to review.
-To the dock? -To the dock.
-Let's do it. -Let's go.
[Mark] Let's go.
[dramatic music intensifies]
[Josh] We return to Project Recover's home away from home on dry land
to download the AUV's data and analyze the results.
OK.
Well, what do we got, Erik? How we looking?
Well, Josh, we have terabytes and terabytes of data.
That's better than zero data, I guess.
Because there's so much data, you remember last time you were
here, we used a machine learning model.
[Josh] That's right.
Brought some AI to bear on this.
[Mark] Yeah, to go through all.
We've done that for the 30-square-miles of data.
And this is, like, witchcraft to me.
This is basically the computer is able to distinguish between
man-made wreckage that's down there and just natural
undersea formations. -[Mark] Yep.
Now, Erik, it would take you how long
to go through this data?
-A week -[Josh] A week.
And it will take the AI how long?
-A couple of minutes. -[Mark] It's crazy.
[Josh] The many anomalies seen in the sonar data can lead to
hundreds of potential targets. Let's turn it on.
Whoa! Oh my, those are all targets?
Yes.
[Josh] Now, specially designed AI is about to use a powerful
algorithm to discriminate and keep only targets
with a high likelihood of being wreckage.
And just like that. -[Mark] It's done.
It's insane.
What do you need humans for anymore?
Lucky for us and our jobs, humans are still required
to review the targets and investigate them.
OK, so how many targets we got?
We have about four solid targets.
[Josh] Four targets.
So, four targets out of 30 square miles is not much.
No, but these are the high scores from
the machine learning model. -OK, let's see the first one.
Oh, wow!
All right, so we got something there for sure.
[Mark] Yeah, that's a definite debris field right there.
Right, we have these very weird angular things
sitting down there in the sand.
So that's almost certainly man-made, right?
Yeah, because they're casting shadows, they're above
that sand layer. -Right.
[Colin] And Josh, take a look at the shadow over here.
-[Josh] These two lines? -[Colin] Yeah, it kinda looks
like two lines. We call it rabbit ears.
-Yep. -It's something we see a lot
that could be propellers. -[Josh] Right.
Plane goes down, the engine's down there,
and then maybe there's two propellers just sticking up
from the sand. -[Josh] OK.
At first blush, you look at this target,
you don't immediately think, "Oh, that's an airplane."
-[Erik] No. -No.
And, in fact, that's what we deal with a lot here.
When an airplane hits the water at high speed, it breaks into
a lot of pieces. -[Josh] Right.
And think of Beecroft, right?
He was last seen going 300 plus miles an hour.
-Plane's on fire. -Plane's on fire.
-He bails out. -[Josh] Yep.
And that plane's just uncontrolled going
into the lagoon at high speed.
Chances are it could be in 100 pieces.
Right, so that may be a plane. Absolutely, it could be.
So that's going on our list for sure.
What else we got?
Oh, that looks like wreckage.
Two pieces, there.
[Colin] It's definitely man-made.
[Josh] I could believe that's part of a fuselage.
I mean, I would love it if we saw something wing shaped
there, but whatever it is, it's a mystery.
-Yes. -And it shouldn't be there.
[Mark] It definitely should not be there.
[Colin] No, it shouldn't be there.
[Josh] OK, so we gotta see what it is.
-[Mark] We'll document it. -OK, next up.
Oh, look at that! That's an airplane!
-[Mark] That's 100% -That is an airplane!
-Yeah, that's an airplane. -For sure.
[Colin] I mean, it's intact. You can see the shape.
[Josh] Dude, that's amazing.
That's a well intact plane right there.
Can we measure this one wing that's showing?
-How long is that? -[Erik] It's about 18 feet.
And the full wingspan for the Thunderbolt is how long?
-[Colin] It's 40 foot. -[Josh] So we're in the money.
[Colin] Yeah, we're not far off right now.
I mean, that could be it, right?
[Mark] Absolutely could be.
That's really promising, beyond promising.
Oh, well, we'll put this one up...
-[Josh] Yes. -...to dive.
[Josh] For sure. OK, last target.
Oh. -[Mark] Oh, wow!
[Josh] What is that?
Oh, I don't know what I'm looking at there.
Does that look like aviation to you?
You can't tell on the surface, but what you can see is that
there are scour marks, like halos around
the individual pieces.
And a lot of times we see that with fish living
around wreckage. -Right.
Wrecks in Truk turn into artificial reefs,
supporting sea life, including sharks, which are
known to cruise the deep waters of the lagoon.
[Colin] That's a promising hit right there.
It's hard to tell if that's a plane or not.
No, it's a very concentrated site.
I mean, there's definitely --
Everything's gonna be kinda compacted in together.
-[Josh] Right. -[Colin] Which is indicative
of a plane that might have hit the water
at high speed. -[Josh] Sure.
We have to eliminate a target like this.
-[Colin] Oh, absolutely. -[Josh] Right.
OK, so that goes on our list. So we got
four compelling targets here. -We do.
And remember, whatever these targets are, nobody's seen it
in 80 years. -Well, let's change that.
-Let's do it. -Come on, let's go, guys.
[action music playing]
[Josh] The next morning, we load back out onto the boat
and motor out to dive on our targets.
Not surprisingly, everyone wants to start
with this one.
All right, let's talk about this target.
This is as promising as it gets, right?
It is. It's a fully intact plane.
[Josh] We approach the target coordinates and prep
a weighted shot line.
It's critical that we throw this marker as close
to the coordinates as possible to give us the best chance
of finding the target on the bottom.
[Erik] Three, two, one, drop.
Neutral, neutral.
[Josh] Once we're hovering over the first target,
Mark, Colin, and I suit up and dive in.
-[dramatic music intensifies] -[splashes]
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh, Mark, and Colin speaking]
[adventurous music playing]
[Josh, Mark and Colin speaking]
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] A hundred feet below the surface
of Micronesia's Truk Lagoon,
the team from Project Recover is searching
for the downed plane of missing American pilot
Lieutenant Gordon Beecroft.
His P-47 Thunderbolt was shot down over these waters
in May of 1945.
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] I quickly consult laminated schematics from
the Thunderbolt's manual to see if we can match
any of the parts from the wreck.
[Josh, Mark, and Colin speaking]
[Josh] Torpedo bombers are large and designed to fly low,
releasing torpedoes which glide through the water
to their targets.
Since Lieutenant Beecroft's Thunderbolt was a high-speed
one-man fighter, this is clearly not his plane.
However, there were other American torpedo bombers lost
at Truk, like the Avenger, which have never been found --
meaning this could still be an enormous find,
Perhaps an undiscovered casualty
from "Operation Hailstone" in 1944.
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] The Nakajima B6N Tenzan was a carrier-based torpedo bomber
with the allied code name "Jill."
The Japanese started using them in 1943,
replacing the older B5N known as "Kate."
This was the plane armed with 500-pound torpedoes that was
responsible for destroying several American battleships
on December 7th, 1941,
a day which still lives in infamy.
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] This moment right now is the first time anyone has seen
this plane since the day she crashed in World War II.
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] Project recover will notify the local and Japanese
governments of our discovery so that they have the opportunity
to catalog the wreck and repatriate any remains
that may still be inside.
In the meantime, to preserve the find in its place,
Mark carefully takes hundreds of photographs to be stitched
together digitally in a process known as photogrammetry.
The resulting three-dimensional image offers us a stunning view
of a plane unseen for 80 years.
And it reveals a seam in the wing, barely visible
to the naked eye, folding points that saved space when
these planes were placed side by side on aircraft carriers.
[Josh, Mark, and Colin speaking]
[Josh] Our first sonar target turned out to be truly historic,
but our mission is to find another aircraft.
We make our way back to the surface
to keep narrowing down our list of sonar suspects.
Once aboard, we motor to an area of the lagoon
where two anomalies mapped by the AUV
were grouped closely together.
The pilot navigates the boat toward the coordinates
of one of the hits.
OK, here we go.
And we endeavor to throw a shot line at the exact right moment
to put us on top of the target.
[Erik] Three, two, one, drop, drop.
[Josh] Then we splash in.
[Josh, Colin, Erik, and Mark speaking]
[Josh speaking]
[Josh] At the end of World War II, some military equipment
was viewed as too expensive to bring home to the U.S.
and so much of it was scuttled in the Pacific.
[Josh, Mark, Erik, and Colin speaking]
[Josh chuckles] -[Josh speaking]
[Josh] My jeep doesn't wanna start.
And in fact, it's hard to ignore just how creepy
this auto boneyard really is.
[Josh, Colin, Mark, and Erik speaking]
[Josh, Mark, Erik, and Colin speaking]
[Josh] I've joined the team from Project Recover as we search
for the P-47 Thunderbolt of Lieutenant Gordon Beecroft,
which was shot down here in Micronesia's Truk Lagoon
in the closing days of World War II.
We're investigating a series of sonar readings that we're
hoping could be the missing plane,
but hovering between them is this.
[Josh, Mark, Colin, and Erik speaking]
[Josh] Whitetip reef sharks often cruise near the seabed
and do not usually attack unless provoked.
Still, since this one isn't used to seeing humans,
we decide to give him some space.
[Colin and Josh speaking]
[Josh] We start swimming over to the second grouping
of sonar hits we found in this area.
One thing you learn diving in Truk Lagoon is to always
expect the unexpected. First a shark, now this.
[Mark and Josh speaking]
[Josh] These jellyfish have tentacles that fire barbed stingers,
which cause intense pain, so we cautiously
swim past them.
[Josh and Mark speaking]
[Josh] Soon, we reach our target zone.
Our eyes peeled for a large engine, propellers,
or the aluminum skin of an airplane.
[Josh and Mark speaking]
[Josh, Mark, Colin, and Erik speaking]
[Josh] With our bottom time up, we ascend to the surface,
admittedly disappointed.
We are left with a single target to investigate,
one final chance to find
Lieutenant Beecroft's Thunderbolt.
So we hit the throttle and motor to its coordinates,
crossing our fingers that this might be it.
The trouble is, this is also our most challenging dive.
OK, so let's talk through this.
We're in pretty deep water here, yeah?
-It is deep, 120 feet. -OK.
Yeah. We only have about 14 minutes
of bottom time, so around 10,
we should be kind of wrapping up the dive.
We gotta be fast and efficient here.
Very much so.
This target is a bit of a mystery, right?
I mean, if this is an airplane, it's gotta be in pretty bad
shape because it doesn't scream aviation.
Yeah, pretty mangled up, but it is isolated
and it has a number of chunks around it.
We have to investigate.
[Colin] We have a couple of scooters on board.
Josh, you, and I are gonna take those, try to maximize
our bottom time, and get down as fast as possible.
OK, let's see what it is.
[Josh] We splash in, anxious to get our eyes on the last viable
sonar target that we've got.
[Josh speaking]
[Josh] The scooters are small but mighty, propelling us
toward the sea floor in under 30 seconds.
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[suspenseful music playing]
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] Now we need to look for clues to determine if this is
the plane we're searching for.
[Josh and Mark speaking]
[Col. Williams speaking]
[Josh, Colin, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] The scooters we brought aren't just for getting around.
By directing their force downward, we can gently blow
sand away from the seabed, exposing whatever's beneath
the years of built up sediment.
[Josh, Mark, and Colin speaking]
[dramatic music playing]
[Josh, Mark, and Colin speaking]
[dramatic music builds]
[Josh speaking]
[Josh] Three months to the day after Beecroft and his squadron flew
from Saipan to attack Truk Lagoon,
another mission was launched
from Saipan's neighboring island of Tinian.
It's hard to believe, but at the time,
this was the largest airport in the world
built by the U.S. Military.
Today, very little remains, but there is this --
a bomb loading pit where a top secret weapon was hoisted
into the belly of a waiting B-29 Super fortress.
The pilot, Colonel Paul W. Tibbets Jr.
named the plane after his mother, "Enola Gay."
This is runway Able at Tinian's North Field,
and under cover of darkness, at 2:45 AM.
on August 6, 1945, the "Enola Gay" roared down
this runway and took off toward Hiroshima
and into the pages of history,
ultimately ending World War II
and igniting the Atomic Age.
[dramatic music playing]
[Josh, Colin, Erik, and Mark speaking]
[Josh] In the remote waters of Micronesia, we've just found
the lost airplane, of MIA American pilot
Lieutenant Gordon Beecroft, who was shot down
in the closing days of World War II.
-[plane roaring] -[splash]
[Josh] From that moment, no one in the world knew exactly where
his plane crashed until right now.
[Colin, Josh, Mark, and Erik speaking]
[Josh] We don't have enough air to stay,
so we head topside for a well-earned celebration.
-Oh! -[Colin] Oh, my God!
That's it!
That's it! -[Mark] See that?
General Tire. Made in America.
-General Tire made in USA. -[Mark] Yeah.
How about that?
You just don't get those kind of clues that often.
-[Mark] No. -What an unbelievable
mission to be a part of.
-[Mark] Yeah. -What a win.
I wish Colonel Williams could be here to see this.
Well, he shared his story, and you guys ran with it,
and it led to this.
You think about, you know, you can float out
here in this lagoon, and you just think about what
it must have been like on that day.
-[Colin] Yeah. -[Josh] And the noises,
and the smoke, and the gunfire,
You know, and that flight path ended right here, literally,
right underneath us.
So, here's to Lieutenant Gordon B. Beecroft
and his missing Thunderbolt, missing no more.
-[Colin] We got it, -[Mark] We got it.
-[Colin] Thanks, Josh. -[Josh] Amazing.
[Mark] Thanks for being here.
[Josh] Amazing! Woo!
Mission accomplished.
We have found the P-47 Thunderbolt
that Lieutenant Gordon Beecroft flew into Truk Lagoon
on May 6th, 1945.
He gave what Lincoln called
"The last full measure of devotion
to the cause of freedom."
Only three months later,
the war in the Pacific would end,
and men like Durwood Williams would return home
to live with what they had seen and lost.
Colonel Williams never forgot his friend,
keeping Beecroft's story alive for 80 years, keeping it,
in fact, until the day he died, only months after talking
to Project Recover at age 101.
It is this urgency,
the fading voices of the greatest generation,
that has fueled Project Recover,
driving them to find the forgotten and make sure
that no man is left behind.
[glorious music ends]
[Josh] Before we leave Micronesia,
we return one last time to hallowed ground.
[Colin speaking]
[Mark speaking]
[Josh] This wreck is also a reminder of the more than 200 Americans
who gave their lives here at Truk Lagoon and to the more
than 400,000 Americans who made the ultimate sacrifice
in World War II.
May they rest in peace.
[triumphant music playing]
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