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hello and welcome to this tutorial of Keystone 2
in this video
I'm going to teach you how to get the most out of it
and make it the ideal companion for your
keyframes and layers and after effects
if you're already a Keystone user
you can see that the interface is very
similar to the previous version
but there's one big new feature
this layers menu with new functions dedicated to layers
you can return to the keyframe functionalities by
clicking on keys
and if you have a large enough screen
you can also expand the interface
to display all the functionalities at once
further reducing the number of clicks required to use
Keystone to
and now without further ado
let's start with the keyframes functions
the first part allows you to color
keyframes in one click
and I specify that
this functionality is only available
from aftereffects
2022 and above
to color keyframes
simply select them and click on the color of your
choice for example
I can decide to color
all the intro keyframes with the same color
and the Altro ones with another
you can also easily reselect keyframes by
control clicking on the color of your choice
which is very useful
when you have a lot of
keyframes spread over multiple layers
you can also add
keyframes of another color to the selection by shift
clicking and remove keyframes of a certain color
by alt clicking
you can change the label
colors in the Aftereffects
Preferences menu by going to edit
preferences and labels
if you're paying attention
you may notice that
some of these colors are not present
in the Keystone to interface
indeed in the preferences menu of Keystone 2
you can decide
which colors to display in the interface
I personally decided to
hide the darkest colors as I find
they are not suitable for use with keyframes
because there's not
enough contrast with the timeline background color
next is the align section
which lets you align keyframes to the CTI
or to the boundaries of your layers
I select some keyframes
click on the first icon
and my keyframes are automatically aligned to the CTI
you can see that the
keyframes have retained their offset within the layer
this is because by default in Keystone
a single click activates the layer mode
if I select
keyframes for multiple layers and click on align
you can see that the keyframes are grouped by layer
if you wish to align all
keyframes of all properties on the CTI
you need to activate the property mode with the Alt
click shortcut
this time all the first keyframes of all
properties are aligned to the CTI
there is also the global mode
which allows you to maintain the
offset of all selected
keyframes regardless of their layer
for example I select all these keyframes and shift
click to activate the global mode
which aligns the entire block of keyframes to the CTI
these modes activated by hotkeys
are very important
as they apply to a large
part of Keystone's functionalities
to continue with the alignment functions
the second option is almost identical
but this time the alignment is performed on the last
keyframe in the group
and finally the last two options allow you to align
keyframes to the in point
or out point of their respective layer
the next part allows you to stagger
keyframes from one another
for these functions
I need to specify a value and choose a time unit
between frames and seconds
for this example I choose 5 frames
select these keyframes then click on the first icon
it creates a descending offset and as before
by default Keystone has grouped the keyframes by layer
if I wish to stagger the keyframes by property
I press Alt and click
on the other hand
this button creates a sending staggers
and this one creates a different random stagger
every time we click on it
for each of these three functions
the stagger starts at the first keyframe in the group
so there's no need to use the CTI
in the next section you can stretch groups of keyframes
this has the effect of
slowing down or speeding up the animations concerned
as with a stagger functions
there is a field for specifying a value
as well as 3 units
percent frames or seconds
100 percent corresponds to the current state of the
keyframe group
and nothing happens if I click on the icons
if I set this to 200 percent
it doubles the duration of the keyframe
group in the timeline and slows down the animation
if I want to speed up the animation
I indicate a value lower than 100 percent
for example a value of 50 percent
will have the length of the animation
I can use the global mode by using the shift
click shortcut
which stretches all the selected
keyframes as a single block
if I want to affect each property individually
I use Alt click
you can also specify a fixed value with the units
frames and seconds
for example I want this group of keyframes to last
precisely 2 seconds
so I write to
change the unit and click on the first button
if I enable property mode with Alt click
each of the keyframe
groups selected on the properties are now 2
seconds long
the second button stretches from the last keyframe
this is very useful for Outrow animations
and for the last button
stretch is applied from the CTI
the last feature is a little different
as it allows keyframes to be distributed evenly
for this example
I want to have 20 frames between each of my keyframes
so I change the value
select my keyframes and click on the icon
I now have exactly 20 frames between each keyframe
the shift section is very simple
and allows you to shift selected keyframes by
1 or 10 frames
double arrows shift 10
frames left or right in the timeline
while single arrows shift
keyframes one frame at a time for maximum precision
you can of course
shift keyframes natively in aftereffects
but the great thing
about keystones shift functionality
is that it doesn't destroy your motion
curves like aftereffects does
if you don't know what I'm talking about
I'll show you right now
I activate the graph editor
and move this keyframe with my mouse
it completely destroys the carefully
crafted tangents of this animation
in contrast if I use Keystone 2's functions
you can see immediately that it
perfectly preserves the motion curve of the keyframes
it's important to note that this
curve in Tangent Preservation works with all Keystone
2 features for example you can align this keyframe here
or stretch these other keyframes
and in either case
the overall shape of the motion
curve is well preserved
if you're a user of the first version of Keystone
you probably have noticed these three icons
which are one of the big new features of Keystone 2
these options allow you to link or unlink
keyframes and layers
by default when the first option is activated
keyframes are not linked to layers
meaning that layers don't move when
keyframes are manipulated
if I align these keyframes with Keystone
the layers don't move
this is after affects native behavior
if I decide to move these same keyframes with my mouse
however
this behavior is problematic in certain situations
here I've already
created several animations on different pre comps
and I want to stagger the intro
keyframes of each of these
pre comp
this works very well
but I would have liked the layers to follow the
keyframes and here
the layers have remained aligned with the first
frame of the composition
once you're in this configuration
there's unfortunately no easy way of doing this
natively and after effects
so you have to manually shift the layers one by one
and then reshift the keyframes precisely
if you have a lot of layers
this process can take several minutes
I'm going to avoid this by cancelling the stagger
and clicking on the second icon
it means that the selected
keyframes are linked to the layers and points
I click on the stagger function again
and this time the layers and
points are linked to the selected keyframes
if I cancel and start again
you can also
see that this does not affect the unselected keyframes
which retain their original position in the timeline
the third option
links the outpoint of the layers with the selected
keyframes
I decide to align these keyframes with the CTI
and this correctly moves the layer out point
as you can see
these options are very powerful
and it's a huge timesaver
not to have to manually adjust the layers in point
or out point
and it's compatible with all these features
next are the duplicate and flip options
simply select a group of
keyframes and click on duplicate
duplication is performed at
CTI level on the first keyframe in the group
the second
option lets you duplicate and flip at the same time
this is ideal for quickly creating outrow animations
the third option flips keyframes
by default a single click
activates the layer mode and preserves the offset of
keyframes belonging to the same layers
if I want to reverse the
keyframes of each property individually
I need to use the property mode with the Alt
click shortcut
now I select keyframes on several layers and
click on the icon
with a single click and the layer mode
we get this result
we can also invert the entire block of
keyframes with the global mode with shift click
the next section allows you to copy and paste
keyframes from one layer to other layers
with options not available in after effects
in this example
I have several layers slightly offset from each other
they have the same animation and the same keyframes
I want to continue this animation
and I'm going to create two other keyframes randomly
by default and after effects
to duplicate this animation on the other layers
I have no choice but to copy and paste these keyframes
but then they end up aligned on the CTI
and I have to move them manually
which is a real pain when you have a lot of layers
I undo this
and with Keystone 2 I simply copy these keyframes
make sure in point is selected
then select the other layers
and click on paste
the
keyframes are automatically placed in the right place
on their respective layers
which makes things a lot
easier and saves a lot of time
in situations
where you wish to update animations
that are not aligned with the layer edges
you can use the key selection option
for example I can offset these keyframes
change their color
I copy the entire animation with Keystone
and then after selecting the key selection
option and the other keyframes
I paste them with Keystone
this is a very effective method when the
keyframes are neither aligned with the
edges of the layer
nor with each other
finally there's the relative paste option
up to now I've used the Absolute Paste option
which means that pasted
keyframes have exactly the same values as copied
keyframes if I use the Absolute Paste
option on position properties
all layers end up in exactly the same place
this is perfectly normal because the
keyframes have the same values
but it's not usually what you want
in this kind of situation
now if I use relative pasting on the last layers
you can see that this transfers the layer movement
while preserving the original position of the selected
layers
now let's take a closer look at the last
three features of the keys panel
by manipulating keyframes
especially with stretch functions
keyframes can end up between two frames
instead of being correctly aligned
this feature allows you to correct this
in just one click
if I zoom into the timeline
you can see that these keyframes are
between two frames
so all I have to do is select the
keyframes and
click this button
to have them automatically aligned
with the nearest frame
the next button is used to define a constant speed
between two keyframes
for example in this scene
I'd like to soften the curve
between the two keyframes in the middle
you can try to align the tangents manually
but it's time consuming and very approximate
on top of that
you have to start all over
again when you move the keyframes in the timeline
Keystone 2 solves this problem extremely easily
because all I have to do is select the two keyframes
click on the icon and that's it
the best part is that once I've used this feature
Keystone
2 will maintain this constant speed between these two
keyframes if I use another feature of the extension
for example
if I decide to align the last two keyframes on the CTI
the alignment is maintained
this may seem perfectly normal to you
but it's not after effects default behavior at all
if I move these keyframes manually
you can see that this destroys the constant speed
I reuse the option to obtain a constant speed
and this time
I move the keyframes using Keystone shifting options
whatever the direction
the constant speed is perfectly preserved
a real time saver and far more
efficient than after affects native behavior
the last feature in this section
allows you to automatically delete
keyframes located between
other selected keyframes
this can happen
for example when you stretch a group of keyframes
in this scene
if I stretch these keyframes to 200 percent
I end up with overlapping
keyframes that I want to delete
just click on this icon and the work is done
now that we've seen all the keyframe features
let's move on to the layers panel
Keystone 2's biggest new feature
the interface is very similar to the keys panel
with icons that are
easy to read and directly accessible with one click
as in the keys panel
color labels can be applied to layers using Keystone
simply select the layers and click on one of the color
squares
let's move on to the alignment functions
you can align the layers in point on the CTI
the layers out point on the CTI
you can also align the layers to the earliest in point
of the selection
and to the latest out point
in the same way as for the keys panel functions
there are several modes for certain functions
by default the layer mode is activated
if I click on this icon
all layers are aligned with the CTI
but you can also
activate the global mode with shift
clicking to treat all layers as a single block
as you can see this preserves the offset between layers
the next section allows you to apply an offset
between layers
you enter a value and choose a unit between frames
seconds and minutes
then decide whether you want a descending
a sending or a random stagger
this last icon allows you to keep the
existing staggering
for example
I've just randomly staggered the layers by 2 frames
but I'd like to increase it to 4 frames
if I click on this button again
it will apply a new random stagger when I simply
wanted to increase the
existing stagger
so I cancel this action
and click on this last icon instead
as you can see
Keystone has automatically determined the layer order
and is applying the new stagger correctly
there may also be situations where
some layers are aligned
for example if I duplicate this layer
I increase the stagger to 6 frames and
click again on this last icon
you can see that
Keystone has correctly preserved this alignment
between these layers
while modifying the stagger
between all the other layers
below this is the stretch section
which allows you to
act on the properties of the same name in the timeline
if these properties do not appear
simply right click on this bar
go to columns then click on stretch
stretch can be applied from the layer in point
the layer out point or the CTI
the default unit is percent
but you can also specify a number of frames
seconds or minutes
in this scene for example
each layer has a different duration
if I want each layer to last 5 seconds
Keystone
2 automatically calculates the percentage to apply
to each layer
now let's take a closer look at the three
options that affect
all these functions
by default and after effects when you move layers
the keyframes are linked and move along with the layer
thanks to Keystone 2
you can now dissociate layers from their keyframes
for example in this scene
I want to align these layers while
preserving the position of the
keyframes in the timeline
simply activate this option and click on a line
this second option links only selected
keyframes to their respective layers
here I want to shift the layers
while retaining the intro animations
I select the appropriate keyframes
click on the
option to link the layers with the selected
keyframes and shift the layers
as you can see
the unselected keyframes remain in place
while the selected layers and
keyframes have been moved
and finally trim options based on keyframes
I select these layers
click on the last icon
and the layer
length is automatically adjusted
in relation to the first
and last keyframes
for these functions
you can choose between start time and end point
which are very important options for precomps
here if I select in point and trim these pre comp
we can see that it simply cuts the layer at the first
keyframe
now if I select Start Time with these other pre comps
it moves the layers entirely
without affecting the keyframes
this brings us to the end of the tutorial
thanks for sticking around until the end
and don't hesitate to leave a message if you have any
questions or suggestions for new features
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