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1
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BOY: Here's a fat one.
2
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Do worms feel anything?
3
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Are you crazy? They're worms.
4
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So was we, once...
5
00:01:47,438 --> 00:01:49,569
That's what Mr. Cates said.
6
00:01:49,636 --> 00:01:53,800
Just blobs of jelly comin' out
of the sea a jillion years ago.
7
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And then,
about a hundred million years
8
00:02:00,396 --> 00:02:02,061
from the death of the dinosaurs,
9
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we have
10
00:02:04,092 --> 00:02:05,892
the ice age,
11
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which is also known as the...
12
00:02:10,123 --> 00:02:12,487
P-L...
13
00:02:20,615 --> 00:02:22,580
S-T...
14
00:02:22,647 --> 00:02:25,212
O-C-E...
15
00:02:25,277 --> 00:02:26,644
N-E.
16
00:02:27,443 --> 00:02:28,809
Pleistocene...
17
00:02:29,476 --> 00:02:31,474
E-P...
18
00:02:31,540 --> 00:02:34,438
O-C-H.
19
00:02:34,505 --> 00:02:37,136
Pleistocene epoch.
20
00:02:37,203 --> 00:02:41,368
And that's when the first
humans reached Europe.
21
00:02:41,433 --> 00:02:43,999
And where did these
humans come from?
22
00:02:44,065 --> 00:02:45,364
How did they evolve?
23
00:02:46,263 --> 00:02:48,128
Well, we do know
24
00:02:48,195 --> 00:02:52,326
from the study of animal
fossils found in Africa...
25
00:02:57,422 --> 00:02:59,787
-That the African ape...
-That's enough!
26
00:03:01,287 --> 00:03:02,719
What?
27
00:03:02,785 --> 00:03:04,517
What are you doing here?
28
00:03:04,584 --> 00:03:06,549
You are in violation
of public act
29
00:03:06,616 --> 00:03:10,613
volume 37, statute #31428.
30
00:03:10,679 --> 00:03:12,678
You have been warned, Cates.
31
00:03:12,745 --> 00:03:14,844
You can't come bargin'
into my classroom like this.
32
00:03:14,910 --> 00:03:16,942
This is a public classroom.
33
00:03:17,009 --> 00:03:19,440
You are under arrest. Take him.
34
00:03:24,237 --> 00:03:26,402
(STUDENTS SHOUTING)
35
00:03:37,794 --> 00:03:39,492
Come on, this is ridiculous.
36
00:03:39,559 --> 00:03:41,391
This is a school!
This is my school!
37
00:03:41,458 --> 00:03:44,988
Mayor... Reverend Brown,
you can't do this!
38
00:03:45,055 --> 00:03:47,454
CATES: You can't! Let go of me!
39
00:03:49,386 --> 00:03:50,685
What are you doing?
40
00:03:50,751 --> 00:03:52,717
Stop!
41
00:03:52,783 --> 00:03:54,615
You stay out of this, Rachel. Now,
go on back to your class.
42
00:04:00,978 --> 00:04:02,310
(TRAIN WHISTLE BLOWING)
43
00:04:02,376 --> 00:04:03,809
Hey, it's coming! He's coming!
44
00:04:03,876 --> 00:04:05,474
Hey, everybody! He's coming!
45
00:04:05,541 --> 00:04:07,639
MAN: Stand back! Stand back!
46
00:04:07,706 --> 00:04:09,538
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
47
00:04:17,033 --> 00:04:18,798
(BAND PLAYING)
48
00:04:20,565 --> 00:04:22,329
Shield your gaze, madam.
49
00:04:22,396 --> 00:04:24,195
Huh?
50
00:04:24,261 --> 00:04:25,893
You are about to meet
the mightiest of the mighty,
51
00:04:25,960 --> 00:04:27,659
Matthew Harrison Brady.
52
00:04:27,725 --> 00:04:30,624
A man who wears a
cathedral for a cloak
53
00:04:30,690 --> 00:04:32,389
and a church spire for a hat.
54
00:04:32,455 --> 00:04:34,454
(WHISTLE BLOWS)
55
00:04:35,654 --> 00:04:37,618
I voted for him
twice for President.
56
00:04:37,685 --> 00:04:39,417
Once in nineteen-aught-aught
57
00:04:39,484 --> 00:04:41,448
and again in
nineteen-aught-eight.
58
00:04:41,515 --> 00:04:43,614
(BAND CONTINUES PLAYING)
59
00:04:54,673 --> 00:04:56,438
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
60
00:05:02,567 --> 00:05:04,534
-MAN: There he is!
-(ALL APPLAUDING)
61
00:05:07,831 --> 00:05:12,094
♪ For the bible tells me so ♪
62
00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:14,692
MAN: Welcome, Mr. Brady,
to the city of Hillsboro.
63
00:05:14,758 --> 00:05:17,191
And as mayor,
let me assure you, sir,
64
00:05:17,258 --> 00:05:19,356
that we are proud
to have with us
65
00:05:19,422 --> 00:05:21,321
the warrior who
has always fought
66
00:05:21,388 --> 00:05:23,353
for us ordinary people.
67
00:05:23,419 --> 00:05:25,085
(ALL CHEERING)
68
00:05:25,152 --> 00:05:26,918
God bless you.
69
00:05:26,985 --> 00:05:29,183
And god bless those
beautiful children.
70
00:05:29,249 --> 00:05:31,614
Mr. Brady and I are
delighted to be among you.
71
00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:35,744
♪ Little ones to him belong
72
00:05:35,811 --> 00:05:39,809
♪ They are weak,
but he is strong ♪
73
00:05:39,875 --> 00:05:41,474
(BAND PLAYING)
74
00:05:56,063 --> 00:05:57,895
ALL: ♪ Give me
that old-time religion
75
00:05:57,962 --> 00:05:59,795
♪ Give me that old-time religion
76
00:05:59,862 --> 00:06:01,593
♪ Give me that old-time religion
77
00:06:01,659 --> 00:06:03,558
♪ It's good enough for me
78
00:06:03,625 --> 00:06:05,424
♪ It's good enough for me
79
00:06:05,490 --> 00:06:07,655
♪ If it's good enough for Brady
80
00:06:07,721 --> 00:06:10,119
♪ If it's good enough for Brady
81
00:06:10,186 --> 00:06:11,886
♪ It's good enough for me
82
00:06:11,953 --> 00:06:13,884
♪ Give me that
old-time religion... ♪
83
00:06:20,512 --> 00:06:21,778
Mr. Meeker?
84
00:06:30,106 --> 00:06:31,838
Mr. Meeker?
85
00:06:31,904 --> 00:06:33,370
MAN: Yeah! Comin'.
86
00:06:36,168 --> 00:06:39,333
Oh, for goodness sakes. Rachel!
87
00:06:40,798 --> 00:06:42,697
You're not leavin' now, are ya?
88
00:06:42,764 --> 00:06:44,896
The excitement's just startin'.
89
00:06:44,963 --> 00:06:47,527
Mr. Meeker,
don't let my father know I came here.
90
00:06:47,594 --> 00:06:49,892
The Reverend don't
tell me his business,
91
00:06:49,959 --> 00:06:51,890
I don't see why I
should tell him mine.
92
00:06:51,957 --> 00:06:53,756
I want to see Bert.
93
00:06:53,823 --> 00:06:55,355
Is it all right?
94
00:06:55,422 --> 00:06:57,454
Rachel...
95
00:06:57,520 --> 00:06:59,919
This ain't a proper place
for a minister's daughter.
96
00:06:59,985 --> 00:07:02,117
I only want to see
him for a minute.
97
00:07:02,817 --> 00:07:04,115
All right.
98
00:07:05,048 --> 00:07:06,280
Thank you, Mr. Meeker.
99
00:07:07,147 --> 00:07:08,280
(KEYS JINGLE)
100
00:07:08,979 --> 00:07:10,211
Come on.
101
00:07:11,477 --> 00:07:13,242
You know, it feels kind of queer
102
00:07:13,309 --> 00:07:14,774
havin' a schoolteacher
in jail here.
103
00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,872
Might improve the writin' on the walls,
though.
104
00:07:18,939 --> 00:07:23,335
I guess our best catch was
that fella from Minnesota.
105
00:07:23,402 --> 00:07:25,500
The one that
chopped up his wife?
106
00:07:25,567 --> 00:07:27,266
But we had to extradite him.
107
00:07:28,064 --> 00:07:29,265
Come on.
108
00:07:38,258 --> 00:07:40,757
Oh. I'll leave you two alone.
109
00:07:40,823 --> 00:07:43,121
Bert, don't run off.
110
00:07:46,286 --> 00:07:47,352
(CHUCKLES)
111
00:07:47,419 --> 00:07:48,717
Hello, Bert.
112
00:07:50,649 --> 00:07:52,548
Rachel,
I told you not to come here.
113
00:07:58,177 --> 00:08:01,242
I stopped by your place,
picked up some of your things.
114
00:08:02,141 --> 00:08:03,807
Got you a clean shirt,
115
00:08:03,874 --> 00:08:06,272
some handkerchiefs,
your best tie.
116
00:08:07,238 --> 00:08:08,370
Thank you.
117
00:08:10,468 --> 00:08:12,566
Bert,
why can't you just tell them you're sorry,
118
00:08:12,633 --> 00:08:14,932
that you didn't mean
to break the law?
119
00:08:14,999 --> 00:08:17,464
Tell 'em it was all a joke and
that you'll never do it again.
120
00:08:17,531 --> 00:08:18,963
A joke?
121
00:08:19,029 --> 00:08:20,695
Admit that you're wrong.
122
00:08:22,193 --> 00:08:24,226
I'm not wrong.
123
00:08:24,291 --> 00:08:26,458
They why is a great
man like Matthew Brady
124
00:08:26,524 --> 00:08:29,156
comin' here on a special train?
125
00:08:29,223 --> 00:08:31,620
Matthew Brady can
go jump in a lake.
126
00:08:32,253 --> 00:08:33,918
Bert!
127
00:08:33,985 --> 00:08:36,851
Rachel,
I happen to believe in evolution,
128
00:08:36,917 --> 00:08:39,715
and nobody can tell me
129
00:08:39,782 --> 00:08:42,546
that man was just
stuck here on earth
130
00:08:42,613 --> 00:08:46,176
like a geranium in a flower pot.
131
00:08:46,243 --> 00:08:49,708
We come from a long,
long miracle,
132
00:08:49,775 --> 00:08:53,372
and that didn't just
happen in seven days.
133
00:08:53,438 --> 00:08:54,904
You can't teach that, Bert.
134
00:08:54,970 --> 00:08:56,503
There's a law against it.
135
00:08:56,570 --> 00:08:59,468
I know that there
is a law against it.
136
00:08:59,534 --> 00:09:02,166
Damnit, Rachel,
why do you think I'm here?
137
00:09:03,998 --> 00:09:05,629
Okay, I-I'm sorry.
138
00:09:07,861 --> 00:09:09,161
I didn't mean to cuss.
139
00:09:11,326 --> 00:09:13,391
Everyone says
what you did is bad.
140
00:09:15,190 --> 00:09:17,222
Did you know that
at the top of the world,
141
00:09:17,288 --> 00:09:20,119
that the twilight there
is six months long?
142
00:09:21,353 --> 00:09:22,951
We don't live at
the top of the world,
143
00:09:23,018 --> 00:09:24,550
we live in Hillsboro.
144
00:09:24,616 --> 00:09:27,115
And when the sun goes down,
it's dark.
145
00:09:27,182 --> 00:09:28,980
Why do you try to
make it different?
146
00:09:29,046 --> 00:09:31,945
Why can't you just be
on the right side of things?
147
00:09:32,012 --> 00:09:33,510
Your father's side?
148
00:09:35,909 --> 00:09:37,407
(BAND PLAYING)
149
00:09:47,201 --> 00:09:49,166
Get your red hots! Hey,
hot dogs here!
150
00:09:49,232 --> 00:09:51,830
Hot dogs! Hot dogs!
151
00:09:51,897 --> 00:09:53,096
(SHRIEKING)
152
00:09:53,163 --> 00:09:55,129
Hello there, grandpa!
153
00:09:57,328 --> 00:10:01,424
Well, have you come to testify
for the defense or the prosecution?
154
00:10:02,556 --> 00:10:04,622
You got a penny? He'll take it.
155
00:10:04,688 --> 00:10:06,354
You bet he will.
156
00:10:06,421 --> 00:10:07,753
He's the father of the
human race. (CHUCKLES)
157
00:10:11,450 --> 00:10:13,182
See?
158
00:10:13,249 --> 00:10:15,580
All right,
could I have your attention, please?
159
00:10:15,647 --> 00:10:17,080
Everybody quiet!
160
00:10:17,147 --> 00:10:19,378
Quiet, please!
161
00:10:19,445 --> 00:10:20,944
Let me have your attention.
162
00:10:21,010 --> 00:10:22,876
Thank you.
163
00:10:22,942 --> 00:10:25,906
At this time I would like
to make the announcement
164
00:10:25,973 --> 00:10:28,205
that the governor of our state
165
00:10:28,272 --> 00:10:30,104
has vested in me the authority
166
00:10:30,171 --> 00:10:33,068
to confer upon Mr. Brady
167
00:10:33,135 --> 00:10:36,899
the commission of Honorary
Colonel in the state militia!
168
00:10:36,965 --> 00:10:39,065
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
169
00:10:44,761 --> 00:10:46,558
My friends of Hillsboro,
170
00:10:46,625 --> 00:10:48,990
I want to thank each
and every one of you,
171
00:10:49,057 --> 00:10:50,989
and I have a little
surprise for you.
172
00:10:52,122 --> 00:10:54,687
It was on this very day in 1892
173
00:10:54,754 --> 00:10:57,385
that I married this beautiful
woman you see by my side.
174
00:10:57,451 --> 00:10:59,650
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
175
00:11:03,914 --> 00:11:05,046
God love you.
176
00:11:06,611 --> 00:11:10,675
Oh, Lucy,
look at this truly magnificent watermelon.
177
00:11:10,742 --> 00:11:12,674
-Congratulations.
-Thank you.
178
00:11:12,741 --> 00:11:13,940
Oh, thank you.
179
00:11:15,872 --> 00:11:17,770
Mmm.
180
00:11:17,837 --> 00:11:19,836
Mr. Brady,
my husband and I have voted for you twice.
181
00:11:19,901 --> 00:11:22,500
Thank you. I hope it
wasn't in the same election.
182
00:11:22,567 --> 00:11:23,634
(CHUCKLES)
183
00:11:23,700 --> 00:11:25,665
Uh, Mr. Brady.
184
00:11:25,732 --> 00:11:28,429
I don't believe you've
met Mr. Davenport.
185
00:11:28,496 --> 00:11:30,728
He's our local prosecutor.
186
00:11:30,794 --> 00:11:32,360
Of course.
187
00:11:32,426 --> 00:11:34,226
We'll be on the same team,
you and I.
188
00:11:34,293 --> 00:11:36,657
-Glad to have you aboard.
-Thank you, sir.
189
00:11:36,724 --> 00:11:39,521
Is it true, sir, that you're gonna
have another run at the presidency?
190
00:11:39,588 --> 00:11:41,653
Well,
it's not exactly a secret any longer...
191
00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:43,918
Can I quote you on that,
Mr. Brady?
192
00:11:43,985 --> 00:11:45,818
Are you definitely running?
193
00:11:45,884 --> 00:11:47,450
Who are you?
194
00:11:47,516 --> 00:11:49,514
E.K. Hornbeck,
Philadelphia Bulletin.
195
00:11:49,581 --> 00:11:52,346
I've covered most of your campaigns,
Mr. Brady,
196
00:11:52,412 --> 00:11:54,510
but the Bulletin has sent both of
us down here to cover this trial.
197
00:11:54,577 --> 00:11:56,877
-Both of you?
-Yes, sir.
198
00:11:56,943 --> 00:11:59,708
The most brilliant reporter in
America today, sir, myself...
199
00:11:59,774 --> 00:12:03,971
And the most agile legal
mind of the 20th century.
200
00:12:04,037 --> 00:12:05,936
And who is that?
201
00:12:06,003 --> 00:12:08,135
-Henry Drummond!
-(CROWD GASPING)
202
00:12:08,202 --> 00:12:11,299
He got those child
murderers off last year.
203
00:12:11,366 --> 00:12:13,631
Perverting evidence,
204
00:12:13,698 --> 00:12:16,329
casting the guilt away from
the accused and onto society.
205
00:12:16,395 --> 00:12:18,795
I saw him in a courtroom once.
206
00:12:18,861 --> 00:12:21,459
You look into his face and you wonder
why God could make such a man.
207
00:12:21,526 --> 00:12:23,225
(ALL SHOUTING)
208
00:12:24,190 --> 00:12:27,055
Ladies and gentlemen, please!
209
00:12:27,121 --> 00:12:30,286
I think you're letting your
emotions run away with you.
210
00:12:30,353 --> 00:12:33,351
Henry Drummond is an old friend.
211
00:12:33,418 --> 00:12:35,815
He'll be a worthy adversary.
212
00:12:35,882 --> 00:12:37,181
I welcome him.
213
00:12:37,248 --> 00:12:39,179
You welcome him?
214
00:12:39,246 --> 00:12:41,945
The enemy has sent their
Goliath to confront us...
215
00:12:42,011 --> 00:12:44,276
This can only magnify our cause.
216
00:12:45,009 --> 00:12:46,641
Thank you, son.
217
00:12:46,708 --> 00:12:49,139
A toast to tomorrow
218
00:12:49,206 --> 00:12:51,537
and to the
beginning of the trial
219
00:12:51,604 --> 00:12:53,270
and to the success of our cause.
220
00:12:54,603 --> 00:12:56,568
A toast in good old
American lemonade!
221
00:12:56,634 --> 00:12:58,166
(CROWD LAUGHING)
222
00:12:58,233 --> 00:12:59,965
Ladies and gentlemen...
223
00:13:00,032 --> 00:13:02,330
To our victory over
Henry Drummond!
224
00:13:02,397 --> 00:13:04,929
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
225
00:13:17,519 --> 00:13:18,919
(SIGHS)
226
00:13:20,350 --> 00:13:23,649
What a day, Lucy,
what a wonderful day.
227
00:13:23,714 --> 00:13:25,714
Indeed, glorious.
228
00:13:25,781 --> 00:13:28,978
These people... The
very salt of the earth.
229
00:13:29,045 --> 00:13:31,876
This town, Hillsboro...
230
00:13:31,943 --> 00:13:33,475
That's what
America is all about.
231
00:13:35,140 --> 00:13:36,973
Mmm. Thank you.
232
00:13:39,504 --> 00:13:42,036
Were you surprised at
Henry's coming here?
233
00:13:43,734 --> 00:13:46,798
No, Drummond likes to fight.
234
00:13:46,865 --> 00:13:49,963
Remember the way he fought
for me in that first election?
235
00:13:50,030 --> 00:13:53,162
Yes,
but this time he's not on your side.
236
00:13:53,227 --> 00:13:57,025
Well, he'll do his job,
and I'll try to do mine.
237
00:14:06,051 --> 00:14:07,184
Mr. Brady...
238
00:14:08,316 --> 00:14:10,383
I love you very much.
239
00:14:10,450 --> 00:14:13,413
You look just like you did
the very first day I saw you
240
00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:16,411
standing in front of Clarendon
Hall on the college campus.
241
00:14:16,478 --> 00:14:18,343
(BOTH CHUCKLE)
242
00:14:18,409 --> 00:14:20,808
Do you remember
that white hat you wore?
243
00:14:21,609 --> 00:14:23,640
Thank God for that hat.
244
00:14:23,707 --> 00:14:26,471
If it hadn't blown off,
if I hadn't chased after it...
245
00:14:28,603 --> 00:14:30,001
We might never have met.
246
00:14:31,101 --> 00:14:32,233
Yes, we would.
247
00:14:33,733 --> 00:14:35,798
It didn't actually blow off.
248
00:14:37,064 --> 00:14:40,495
-Lucy! After 32 years?
-(BOTH LAUGHING)
249
00:14:40,561 --> 00:14:42,026
Happy anniversary.
250
00:14:48,922 --> 00:14:51,853
It's late,
Mr. Brady. Let's go to bed.
251
00:15:27,128 --> 00:15:28,261
Good morning.
252
00:16:07,700 --> 00:16:09,632
Inspecting the battlefield?
253
00:16:09,698 --> 00:16:11,797
(CHUCKLES)
254
00:16:11,863 --> 00:16:14,196
Did you read my
column yesterday?
255
00:16:14,262 --> 00:16:18,992
I sang a sweet song about the hometown
heretic here in heavenly Hillsboro.
256
00:16:20,791 --> 00:16:24,122
"Bert Cates, boy Socrates,
latter-day Dreyfus,
257
00:16:24,189 --> 00:16:26,020
"accused and soon
to be condemned
258
00:16:26,087 --> 00:16:28,851
"by a cruel and
indifferent authority."
259
00:16:28,918 --> 00:16:31,417
This boy isn't a
latter-day anything.
260
00:16:31,483 --> 00:16:33,481
Oh, come on, Henry.
261
00:16:33,548 --> 00:16:36,813
I know I may be
rancid butter to you,
262
00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:38,612
but I am on your
side of the bread.
263
00:16:38,678 --> 00:16:41,942
I doubt very much if
you're on anybody's side.
264
00:16:42,009 --> 00:16:44,007
(CHUCKLES)
265
00:16:44,074 --> 00:16:46,473
Well,
you might have something there.
266
00:16:46,540 --> 00:16:49,071
I'm admired for
my detestability.
267
00:16:49,804 --> 00:16:52,002
Would you, uh...
268
00:16:52,069 --> 00:16:53,900
Like a bite from the
tree of knowledge?
269
00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:56,432
Awful good.
270
00:16:59,064 --> 00:17:01,063
Well, devil...
271
00:17:01,129 --> 00:17:03,261
Welcome to hell. (CHUCKLES)
272
00:17:10,523 --> 00:17:11,755
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
273
00:17:14,919 --> 00:17:16,451
BAILIFF: Fast and easy, folks.
274
00:17:16,518 --> 00:17:18,915
If you could stay
against the wall,
275
00:17:18,982 --> 00:17:21,281
we can keep the passageway
through here for others to get through.
276
00:17:21,348 --> 00:17:23,247
You're gonna get in, Herb,
don't you worry about it.
277
00:17:23,314 --> 00:17:25,745
Everybody's gonna get inside.
278
00:17:25,811 --> 00:17:27,410
I've never seen anything like it,
Ed.
279
00:17:27,477 --> 00:17:30,575
Most people try to
stay out of jury duty.
280
00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:33,740
BRADY: And do you attend church regularly,
Mr. Bannister?
281
00:17:33,806 --> 00:17:36,437
Only on Sundays.
282
00:17:36,504 --> 00:17:38,502
Well,
that's good enough for the prosecution.
283
00:17:38,569 --> 00:17:42,033
Your Honor,
we accept this man as a member of the jury.
284
00:17:42,101 --> 00:17:44,432
JUDGE: One moment,
Mr. Bannister.
285
00:17:44,499 --> 00:17:46,098
You're not excused.
286
00:17:46,164 --> 00:17:49,462
I wanted a front row
seat in the jury box.
287
00:17:49,528 --> 00:17:52,425
Hold your horses,
Bannister. You may get it yet.
288
00:17:57,156 --> 00:17:59,388
(DRUMMOND CHUCKLES)
289
00:17:59,455 --> 00:18:01,952
-JUDGE: Proceed, Mr. Drummond.
-Thank you, Your Honor.
290
00:18:02,819 --> 00:18:04,150
Now, Mr. Bannister,
291
00:18:04,217 --> 00:18:06,416
what makes you so anxious
292
00:18:06,483 --> 00:18:08,349
to get that front
seat over there?
293
00:18:08,415 --> 00:18:11,246
Everybody says it's
gonna be quite a show.
294
00:18:11,313 --> 00:18:12,645
Yeah, so I hear.
295
00:18:14,210 --> 00:18:16,810
Have you ever read anything
in a book about evolution?
296
00:18:17,443 --> 00:18:19,240
Nope.
297
00:18:19,307 --> 00:18:21,039
About a man named
Charles Darwin?
298
00:18:22,372 --> 00:18:23,637
Um...
299
00:18:23,704 --> 00:18:26,269
Well, can't say as I have.
300
00:18:26,336 --> 00:18:28,201
I'll bet you've read your Bible,
though.
301
00:18:28,268 --> 00:18:29,300
No.
302
00:18:29,367 --> 00:18:30,566
How come?
303
00:18:30,633 --> 00:18:31,799
Can't read.
304
00:18:31,865 --> 00:18:33,598
(SCATTERED LAUGHTER)
305
00:18:33,663 --> 00:18:34,996
Oh.
306
00:18:35,063 --> 00:18:36,628
You are fortunate.
307
00:18:37,261 --> 00:18:38,561
He'll do.
308
00:18:38,628 --> 00:18:39,759
Take your seat on the jury.
309
00:18:41,825 --> 00:18:43,790
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
310
00:18:54,416 --> 00:18:57,347
Is the counsel for the defense
showing us the latest fashion
311
00:18:57,414 --> 00:18:59,712
of the great metropolitan
city of Chicago?
312
00:19:00,845 --> 00:19:02,177
I'm glad you asked me that.
313
00:19:02,244 --> 00:19:04,841
I brought these along special.
314
00:19:04,908 --> 00:19:07,373
Just so happens I
bought these galluses
315
00:19:07,440 --> 00:19:10,504
at Peabody's general
store in your hometown, sir,
316
00:19:10,571 --> 00:19:12,770
weeping water, Nebraska.
317
00:19:15,001 --> 00:19:18,732
Oh. I believe the French have a saying,
touche.
318
00:19:18,798 --> 00:19:20,864
JUDGE: Gentlemen, please.
319
00:19:20,931 --> 00:19:22,664
Let us proceed.
320
00:19:25,961 --> 00:19:28,026
BRADY: Your occupation,
Mr. Dunlap?
321
00:19:28,092 --> 00:19:29,391
Farmer.
322
00:19:29,457 --> 00:19:30,990
Do you believe in the Bible?
323
00:19:31,056 --> 00:19:32,988
I believe in the
holy word of God.
324
00:19:33,055 --> 00:19:35,654
This man is acceptable
to the prosecution.
325
00:19:36,253 --> 00:19:37,586
Defense?
326
00:19:37,653 --> 00:19:39,851
No questions. Not acceptable.
327
00:19:39,918 --> 00:19:42,948
Does Mr. Drummond
refuse this worthy citizen
328
00:19:43,015 --> 00:19:46,346
a place on the jury simply
because he believes in the Bible?
329
00:19:46,413 --> 00:19:50,544
Well, if you find an evolutionist
in this town, you can refuse him.
330
00:19:50,609 --> 00:19:53,807
Your Honor,
I must object to the defense counsel
331
00:19:53,874 --> 00:19:57,572
refusing a worthy citizen without
even asking him a question.
332
00:19:57,639 --> 00:20:00,203
All right,
I'll ask him a question.
333
00:20:04,333 --> 00:20:05,632
How are you, Dunlap?
334
00:20:05,698 --> 00:20:07,398
I'm fine.
335
00:20:07,465 --> 00:20:08,731
So am I. Excused.
336
00:20:08,797 --> 00:20:10,263
(SCATTERED LAUGHTER)
337
00:20:14,859 --> 00:20:16,458
You may step down, Mr. Dunlap.
338
00:20:16,525 --> 00:20:17,790
You are excused.
339
00:20:21,189 --> 00:20:22,787
Your Honor,
340
00:20:22,854 --> 00:20:24,819
I can appreciate a
jest as well as anyone,
341
00:20:24,886 --> 00:20:27,050
but the note of levity
which the defense counsel
342
00:20:27,117 --> 00:20:29,649
is introducing into these
proceedings is demeaning.
343
00:20:29,716 --> 00:20:33,447
The bench agrees with you in spirit,
Colonel Brady.
344
00:20:33,512 --> 00:20:34,612
Thank you.
345
00:20:34,678 --> 00:20:36,444
"Colonel" Brady?
346
00:20:36,511 --> 00:20:39,108
What, may I ask,
is all this damn "colonel" talk?
347
00:20:39,175 --> 00:20:42,707
I'm not familiar with
Mr. Brady's military record.
348
00:20:42,773 --> 00:20:47,803
Well, he was recently made an
Honorary Colonel in our state militia.
349
00:20:47,870 --> 00:20:49,701
(CHUCKLES) Well,
sir, the use of this title
350
00:20:49,767 --> 00:20:52,334
prejudices the case
against my client.
351
00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:54,532
It conjures up a picture of
a colonel on a white horse
352
00:20:54,599 --> 00:20:57,196
with all the forces of right
and righteousness behind him.
353
00:20:57,263 --> 00:20:59,561
What do you suggest?
354
00:20:59,628 --> 00:21:01,659
Break him. Make him a private.
355
00:21:01,726 --> 00:21:03,758
I have no serious objection
356
00:21:03,825 --> 00:21:05,857
to the honorary
title of Private Brady.
357
00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:11,253
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
358
00:21:13,251 --> 00:21:14,618
(WHISPERING)
359
00:21:24,243 --> 00:21:25,909
By authority of...
360
00:21:27,275 --> 00:21:30,140
I'm sure the governor won't object,
uh...
361
00:21:31,105 --> 00:21:33,137
I hereby appoint you, uh,
362
00:21:33,204 --> 00:21:36,135
temporary Honorary
Colonel in the state militia.
363
00:21:40,099 --> 00:21:42,498
Gentlemen, what can I say?
364
00:21:42,565 --> 00:21:44,063
It isn't often in a man's life
365
00:21:44,130 --> 00:21:45,762
that he attains the exalted rank
366
00:21:45,829 --> 00:21:47,727
of temporary Honorary Colonel.
367
00:22:02,750 --> 00:22:05,148
BRADY: Your name and occupation,
sir.
368
00:22:05,215 --> 00:22:06,947
Uh, George Sillers.
369
00:22:07,014 --> 00:22:09,078
I work at the feed store.
370
00:22:09,145 --> 00:22:11,044
Do you consider
yourself a religious man?
371
00:22:12,644 --> 00:22:15,175
I guess I'm as religious
as the next man.
372
00:22:16,673 --> 00:22:18,772
In Hillsboro, sir,
that means a great deal.
373
00:22:18,839 --> 00:22:20,171
Do you have any children?
374
00:22:21,837 --> 00:22:23,236
Not that I know of.
375
00:22:25,101 --> 00:22:27,266
If you had a son or daughter,
376
00:22:27,332 --> 00:22:29,664
what would you think if that
child came home from school
377
00:22:29,731 --> 00:22:32,164
and told you that his teacher had insisted,
without question,
378
00:22:32,229 --> 00:22:34,661
that somehow all of us
evolved from a gorilla?
379
00:22:34,728 --> 00:22:36,426
Objection.
380
00:22:36,493 --> 00:22:38,924
We're supposed to be
choosing jury members.
381
00:22:38,991 --> 00:22:41,056
The prosecution is
denouncing the defendant
382
00:22:41,123 --> 00:22:43,122
before the trial has even begun.
383
00:22:43,189 --> 00:22:44,455
Objection sustained.
384
00:22:45,753 --> 00:22:48,318
Mr. Sillers seems like a good,
honest man.
385
00:22:48,385 --> 00:22:50,183
We accept him.
386
00:22:50,250 --> 00:22:51,649
Thank you, Colonel Brady.
387
00:22:51,716 --> 00:22:53,414
Colonel Drummond?
388
00:22:53,480 --> 00:22:55,980
Sir,
you just said you were a religious man.
389
00:22:56,046 --> 00:22:58,278
Do you work at it very hard?
390
00:22:58,345 --> 00:23:01,209
Well,
I'm pretty busy down at the feed store.
391
00:23:01,275 --> 00:23:05,205
My wife tends to the
religion for both of us.
392
00:23:05,272 --> 00:23:07,605
In other words,
you take care of this life,
393
00:23:07,671 --> 00:23:09,237
and she takes
care of the next one.
394
00:23:09,303 --> 00:23:10,636
Objection!
395
00:23:10,702 --> 00:23:12,001
Objection sustained.
396
00:23:15,133 --> 00:23:17,265
(SIGHS)
397
00:23:17,332 --> 00:23:20,029
While your wife was
tending to the religion,
398
00:23:20,096 --> 00:23:23,626
did you ever bump into a
fella named Charles Darwin?
399
00:23:23,693 --> 00:23:24,959
Not till recent.
400
00:23:26,125 --> 00:23:28,556
From what you've
heard of this Darwin,
401
00:23:28,623 --> 00:23:31,554
do you think your wife would want
to have him over for Sunday dinner?
402
00:23:31,621 --> 00:23:34,619
Your Honor, I have no idea what kind of
dinner companion Mr. Darwin might prove to be,
403
00:23:34,685 --> 00:23:37,383
but I do think my
worthy opponent
404
00:23:37,450 --> 00:23:40,582
is cluttering the issue
with hypothetical questions.
405
00:23:40,648 --> 00:23:42,747
I'm doing your job, Colonel.
406
00:23:42,813 --> 00:23:45,678
Thank you, sir,
but I think the prosecution
407
00:23:45,745 --> 00:23:48,175
is perfectly capable of
handling its own arguments.
408
00:23:48,242 --> 00:23:50,441
I've established
that Mr. Sillers here
409
00:23:50,508 --> 00:23:52,840
isn't working very
hard at the religion.
410
00:23:52,906 --> 00:23:56,037
For your sake, I want to make
sure he isn't working at evolution.
411
00:23:56,104 --> 00:23:59,368
I'm just workin'
at the feed store.
412
00:23:59,434 --> 00:24:03,033
(CHUCKLES) This man
is all right. Take a box seat.
413
00:24:03,100 --> 00:24:05,597
We're not altogether
satisfied that Mr. Sillers...
414
00:24:05,664 --> 00:24:07,396
You're out of order!
415
00:24:07,463 --> 00:24:09,728
The prosecution has
already accepted this man.
416
00:24:09,793 --> 00:24:12,058
Yes, we have,
417
00:24:12,125 --> 00:24:15,690
but I can't help but continue to
question your lack of seriousness.
418
00:24:15,757 --> 00:24:17,023
I want a fair trial.
419
00:24:17,089 --> 00:24:18,555
So do I.
420
00:24:18,621 --> 00:24:20,253
Any jury should
at the very least
421
00:24:20,320 --> 00:24:22,385
conform to the laws
and patterns of society.
422
00:24:22,452 --> 00:24:24,584
Conform?
423
00:24:24,651 --> 00:24:27,082
What do you want to do,
run 'em all through the Brady meat-grinder
424
00:24:27,148 --> 00:24:29,447
so they all come out the same?
425
00:24:29,513 --> 00:24:32,045
I've seen what you can do with a jury,
sir, twist and tangle them.
426
00:24:32,111 --> 00:24:33,644
But you won't get
away with that here!
427
00:24:33,711 --> 00:24:35,476
All I'm trying to do, Colonel,
428
00:24:35,543 --> 00:24:37,241
is to prevent you clock-stoppers
429
00:24:37,308 --> 00:24:39,972
from dumping a load
of medieval nonsense
430
00:24:40,039 --> 00:24:42,404
into the United
States constitution.
431
00:24:42,471 --> 00:24:44,270
It's gotta stop somewhere.
432
00:24:44,336 --> 00:24:46,469
My life has been devoted
to upholding the constitution!
433
00:24:46,536 --> 00:24:49,000
-(GAVEL BANGING) -JUDGE:
You are both out of order!
434
00:24:49,067 --> 00:24:51,898
The bench holds that the
jury has already been selected!
435
00:24:51,964 --> 00:24:54,196
Because of the
lateness of the hour,
436
00:24:54,263 --> 00:24:57,794
this court is now recessed
until 10:00 tomorrow morning.
437
00:24:58,694 --> 00:25:00,225
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
438
00:25:00,292 --> 00:25:01,458
REVEREND BROWN: One moment.
439
00:25:01,525 --> 00:25:03,090
One moment, please.
440
00:25:03,157 --> 00:25:05,721
I wish to announce
that Colonel Brady
441
00:25:05,788 --> 00:25:10,352
will be speakin' to us tonight at
our prayer meeting at Beacon Hall.
442
00:25:10,419 --> 00:25:11,917
You're all invited.
443
00:25:11,984 --> 00:25:14,615
I object to this
commercial announcement!
444
00:25:14,682 --> 00:25:16,247
Commercial announcement?
445
00:25:16,314 --> 00:25:18,312
For the Reverend
Brown's product.
446
00:25:18,378 --> 00:25:20,978
DRUMMOND: Why don't you
announce an evolutionists' meeting?
447
00:25:21,045 --> 00:25:23,376
I have no knowledge
of any such meeting.
448
00:25:23,442 --> 00:25:25,474
Yes, that's understandable.
449
00:25:25,541 --> 00:25:28,372
It's bad enough that everybody
coming into this courtroom
450
00:25:28,438 --> 00:25:30,904
has to walk under a banner
saying "Read your Bible daily."
451
00:25:30,971 --> 00:25:33,169
I want that sign taken down.
452
00:25:33,236 --> 00:25:35,167
Or, if not,
I want another one put up,
453
00:25:35,234 --> 00:25:38,598
just as big, which says,
"Read your Darwin daily."
454
00:25:38,665 --> 00:25:39,897
That's preposterous.
455
00:25:39,964 --> 00:25:41,697
It certainly is.
456
00:25:41,764 --> 00:25:43,561
And you are out of order.
This court is in recess.
457
00:25:44,461 --> 00:25:45,926
(INDISTINCT CHATTER)
458
00:25:49,424 --> 00:25:51,089
God loves you. God loves you.
459
00:25:52,288 --> 00:25:53,655
Thank you for your support.
460
00:25:53,721 --> 00:25:55,420
Thank you. God loves you.
461
00:25:56,586 --> 00:25:57,718
Thank you.
462
00:26:04,780 --> 00:26:06,646
-Mr. Drummond?
-Hmm?
463
00:26:08,710 --> 00:26:11,309
Please,
you've got to call this thing off.
464
00:26:11,375 --> 00:26:13,040
It's not too late.
465
00:26:13,107 --> 00:26:15,339
If Bert just admits
what he did was wrong,
466
00:26:15,406 --> 00:26:18,337
it'll stop all this fuss and
everything could be like it was.
467
00:26:18,404 --> 00:26:19,536
Who are you?
468
00:26:21,534 --> 00:26:22,734
I'm...
469
00:26:23,666 --> 00:26:24,999
I'm a friend of Bert's.
470
00:26:25,998 --> 00:26:26,998
You wanna quit?
471
00:26:28,063 --> 00:26:29,063
Yes.
472
00:26:30,262 --> 00:26:31,960
Well, I can change the plea.
473
00:26:32,027 --> 00:26:33,792
I can call off this whole
business right now.
474
00:26:33,859 --> 00:26:35,424
But only on one condition.
475
00:26:35,491 --> 00:26:37,324
If you honestly believe
476
00:26:37,391 --> 00:26:39,556
that you have
committed a criminal act
477
00:26:39,623 --> 00:26:42,720
against the people of this state
and the minds of their children,
478
00:26:42,786 --> 00:26:44,951
if you honestly believe
that you're wrong
479
00:26:45,018 --> 00:26:49,083
and the state and
the law is right...
480
00:26:49,149 --> 00:26:52,313
Well, then I'll pack up my
grip and go back to Chicago.
481
00:26:52,380 --> 00:26:53,646
He knows he broke the law.
482
00:26:53,712 --> 00:26:55,477
He knows he's wrong.
483
00:26:55,544 --> 00:26:57,276
Don't prompt the witness.
484
00:26:59,609 --> 00:27:01,573
What's the verdict, Bert?
485
00:27:01,640 --> 00:27:04,038
Gonna find yourself
guilty before the jury does?
486
00:27:09,168 --> 00:27:10,367
No, sir.
487
00:27:10,433 --> 00:27:11,566
RACHEL: Bert!
488
00:27:13,998 --> 00:27:15,530
I'm not gonna quit.
489
00:27:15,597 --> 00:27:17,063
JAILER: Let's go, Bert.
490
00:27:17,128 --> 00:27:18,261
I gotta bring you back in.
491
00:27:33,351 --> 00:27:35,317
(DOG BARKING)
492
00:27:38,614 --> 00:27:40,679
(APPLAUSE FROM CHURCH)
493
00:27:45,842 --> 00:27:47,807
BRADY: To people
who ask whether this trial
494
00:27:47,874 --> 00:27:50,372
should be held in the
simple town of Hillsboro,
495
00:27:50,439 --> 00:27:52,038
I say to them, the greatest man
496
00:27:52,104 --> 00:27:54,602
that ever walked
the face of the earth
497
00:27:54,669 --> 00:27:57,001
was born in a little town.
498
00:27:57,068 --> 00:27:59,099
That town was called Bethlehem.
499
00:27:59,166 --> 00:28:00,965
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
500
00:28:05,827 --> 00:28:09,092
We don't measure greatness
by the size of where we live,
501
00:28:09,159 --> 00:28:11,823
we measure greatness by
those principles we live by!
502
00:28:11,890 --> 00:28:14,289
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
503
00:28:21,950 --> 00:28:24,382
Ah, my dear friends.
504
00:28:24,448 --> 00:28:27,712
Yesterday at that marvelous
picnic they gave Lucy and me,
505
00:28:27,779 --> 00:28:29,678
they were serving watermelon.
506
00:28:29,745 --> 00:28:32,876
-Mmm, mmm. Delicious.
-(ALL LAUGHING)
507
00:28:32,942 --> 00:28:36,306
I couldn't help thinking about
that watermelon last night.
508
00:28:37,306 --> 00:28:39,005
I know...
509
00:28:39,070 --> 00:28:40,937
You're all looking at
yourselves and saying,
510
00:28:41,004 --> 00:28:42,968
"Watermelon,
what is Brady talking about?"
511
00:28:43,902 --> 00:28:45,734
My dear friends,
512
00:28:45,799 --> 00:28:48,898
I'm talking about
the sheer glory
513
00:28:48,964 --> 00:28:50,962
of God's creations.
514
00:28:51,029 --> 00:28:53,462
Beautiful,
lustrous green on the outside,
515
00:28:53,529 --> 00:28:55,560
and inside the green,
a layer of white,
516
00:28:55,627 --> 00:28:57,525
and within that white,
517
00:28:57,591 --> 00:28:59,890
a core of red.
518
00:28:59,956 --> 00:29:02,855
And scattered within that
red are little black seeds.
519
00:29:02,922 --> 00:29:07,318
Now, each of these seeds
gathers from somewhere...
520
00:29:07,385 --> 00:29:09,650
Ten thousand
times its own weight
521
00:29:09,717 --> 00:29:13,947
to construct another
glorious watermelon.
522
00:29:15,180 --> 00:29:17,245
Who drew the plan
523
00:29:17,311 --> 00:29:21,308
by which these little seeds
worked their wonders, huh?
524
00:29:21,375 --> 00:29:22,573
Who?
525
00:29:24,540 --> 00:29:26,471
Until the scientists
of this world
526
00:29:26,538 --> 00:29:28,537
can explain to me a watermelon,
527
00:29:28,604 --> 00:29:31,301
never let them question
the power of the almighty!
528
00:29:31,368 --> 00:29:33,600
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
529
00:29:48,389 --> 00:29:50,088
Tonight,
530
00:29:50,155 --> 00:29:53,719
in this Godly, Christian town,
531
00:29:53,785 --> 00:29:57,182
there is a young man who
has turned his back upon God.
532
00:29:58,716 --> 00:30:01,314
Shall we call hellfire
down upon this man?
533
00:30:01,380 --> 00:30:02,846
ALL: Yes!
534
00:30:04,878 --> 00:30:08,941
For all eternity, to let his soul
writhe in anguish and damnation?
535
00:30:09,007 --> 00:30:10,507
(ALL CHEERING)
536
00:30:13,538 --> 00:30:15,970
Yes,
even though he be thine own brother?
537
00:30:16,037 --> 00:30:17,669
-(ALL CHEERING)
-ALL: Yes!
538
00:30:20,166 --> 00:30:21,400
MAN: Sinner!
539
00:30:22,033 --> 00:30:23,199
No...
540
00:30:25,197 --> 00:30:26,396
No, my friends.
541
00:30:28,128 --> 00:30:33,125
We must never destroy
that which we hope to save.
542
00:30:33,192 --> 00:30:37,189
Remember the wisdom of
Solomon in the book of proverbs.
543
00:30:37,254 --> 00:30:40,486
"He that troubleth his own
house shall inherit the wind."
544
00:30:43,717 --> 00:30:44,716
Forgive him.
545
00:30:45,982 --> 00:30:48,281
Forgive this young man.
546
00:30:48,347 --> 00:30:50,812
Let the sweet love of our savior
547
00:30:50,878 --> 00:30:52,677
enter his heart tonight
548
00:30:52,744 --> 00:30:56,208
and turn away those demons
that would destroy him.
549
00:30:57,641 --> 00:31:00,671
We love you, Bert Cates,
we love you, we love you.
550
00:31:00,738 --> 00:31:03,969
Glory be to God in His Heaven!
551
00:31:04,035 --> 00:31:06,334
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
552
00:31:18,692 --> 00:31:21,291
REVEREND BROWN: An
inspiration. Truly inspiring.
553
00:31:23,322 --> 00:31:26,120
Well, Henry.
554
00:31:26,187 --> 00:31:28,420
I hardly expected to
see you here tonight.
555
00:31:28,486 --> 00:31:32,616
Oh, I like to hear the word once
in a while, see what I'm missing.
556
00:31:32,682 --> 00:31:35,946
You're very good,
Matt. Make one helluva minister.
557
00:31:36,013 --> 00:31:39,245
Coming from someone like you,
I really appreciate that.
558
00:31:39,311 --> 00:31:42,176
They tell me you're gonna make
another run for the presidency.
559
00:31:42,976 --> 00:31:44,608
It's possible.
560
00:31:44,674 --> 00:31:47,139
What is it you want to accomplish,
Matt?
561
00:31:47,205 --> 00:31:48,704
It's very simple.
562
00:31:48,771 --> 00:31:51,036
There's a new
spirit in the land,
563
00:31:51,103 --> 00:31:53,568
and I want to bring this country
back to the values it once had.
564
00:31:54,967 --> 00:31:57,399
I want to bring this
country back to God.
565
00:31:58,297 --> 00:31:59,863
I didn't know he left.
566
00:31:59,929 --> 00:32:01,796
Unfortunately,
there are still those
567
00:32:01,863 --> 00:32:03,794
who want to drive
God out of the universe.
568
00:32:04,594 --> 00:32:06,092
Oh, yes.
569
00:32:06,159 --> 00:32:08,257
They search for
him in microscopes,
570
00:32:08,324 --> 00:32:10,323
but he's too small to see.
571
00:32:10,389 --> 00:32:14,087
They look for him in telescopes,
but he's too large to see.
572
00:32:14,154 --> 00:32:15,619
They can't find him
among the stars,
573
00:32:15,686 --> 00:32:18,151
so they declare there is no God.
574
00:32:19,583 --> 00:32:21,748
Are you one of those, Henry?
575
00:32:21,814 --> 00:32:23,847
Is that why you're here?
576
00:32:23,913 --> 00:32:26,978
I'm here to defend a
young man holding a candle.
577
00:32:27,045 --> 00:32:29,676
I don't want him to get burnt.
578
00:32:29,743 --> 00:32:30,808
(CHUCKLES)
579
00:32:31,807 --> 00:32:33,040
Henry...
580
00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:35,439
What is it?
581
00:32:36,405 --> 00:32:38,236
What happened?
582
00:32:38,303 --> 00:32:40,235
We were good friends once.
583
00:32:40,302 --> 00:32:41,667
That's true.
584
00:32:41,734 --> 00:32:44,332
We had mutuality
of understanding
585
00:32:44,398 --> 00:32:45,898
and admiration, didn't we?
586
00:32:45,965 --> 00:32:47,098
Yes.
587
00:32:48,030 --> 00:32:49,862
I can never forget...
588
00:32:49,929 --> 00:32:53,559
You spoke for me in my
first run for the presidency.
589
00:32:53,625 --> 00:32:55,523
I did it gladly.
590
00:32:55,590 --> 00:32:57,956
I did it because
I believed in you.
591
00:32:58,023 --> 00:33:01,354
Because I thought you had
a certain quality of character
592
00:33:01,420 --> 00:33:04,018
and spirit that the country
desperately needed.
593
00:33:05,284 --> 00:33:08,549
Well, then, tell me,
my dear friend...
594
00:33:08,615 --> 00:33:11,746
Why is it that you've
moved so far away from me?
595
00:33:13,212 --> 00:33:15,976
All motion is relative, Matt.
596
00:33:16,043 --> 00:33:19,541
Perhaps it's you who have
moved away by standing still.
597
00:33:20,873 --> 00:33:22,073
LUCY: Matthew.
598
00:33:28,401 --> 00:33:29,766
Evenin', Lucy.
599
00:33:33,398 --> 00:33:35,396
Hello, Henry.
600
00:33:35,463 --> 00:33:37,162
You look lovely, Lucy.
601
00:33:37,994 --> 00:33:39,493
You never change.
602
00:33:39,559 --> 00:33:41,792
It's good to see you again.
603
00:33:41,858 --> 00:33:43,724
I mean that.
604
00:33:43,791 --> 00:33:45,057
Thank you, Henry.
605
00:33:49,386 --> 00:33:50,585
BRADY: Henry.
606
00:33:54,317 --> 00:33:56,615
Someday, somehow,
607
00:33:56,682 --> 00:33:59,179
I'm going to bring
you back to the Lord.
608
00:33:59,246 --> 00:34:00,312
I am, Henry.
609
00:34:00,378 --> 00:34:02,010
God loves you.
610
00:34:02,077 --> 00:34:03,477
He wants you back.
611
00:34:12,203 --> 00:34:13,568
(DOOR CLOSES)
612
00:34:23,329 --> 00:34:25,628
And then he said, well, uh...
613
00:34:26,627 --> 00:34:28,359
Go on, Howard.
614
00:34:28,426 --> 00:34:30,691
What did Mr. Cates tell
you in the classroom?
615
00:34:30,758 --> 00:34:34,588
He said that at first the
earth was too hot for any life.
616
00:34:34,655 --> 00:34:38,419
And then it cooled off some,
and cells and things began to live.
617
00:34:38,486 --> 00:34:40,051
Cells?
618
00:34:40,118 --> 00:34:41,783
Well, little bugs,
like in the water.
619
00:34:41,850 --> 00:34:44,414
And then the little bugs
got to be bigger bugs,
620
00:34:44,481 --> 00:34:46,646
then they sprouted legs
and crawled up on land.
621
00:34:46,712 --> 00:34:50,610
And how long did this all take,
according to Mr. Cates?
622
00:34:50,677 --> 00:34:51,743
Couple of million years.
623
00:34:51,809 --> 00:34:53,009
BRADY: Million?
624
00:34:54,274 --> 00:34:56,239
Maybe longer.
625
00:34:56,306 --> 00:34:59,205
And then comes the fishes,
the reptiles and mammals.
626
00:34:59,272 --> 00:35:01,236
Man's a mammal.
627
00:35:01,303 --> 00:35:03,601
Along with the dogs
and the cattle in the field.
628
00:35:03,668 --> 00:35:04,899
Did he say that?
629
00:35:04,966 --> 00:35:06,366
Yes, sir.
630
00:35:06,432 --> 00:35:08,364
Howard, how did man emerge
631
00:35:08,430 --> 00:35:11,729
from this slimy mess
of bugs and serpents,
632
00:35:11,795 --> 00:35:13,661
according to your professor?
633
00:35:13,728 --> 00:35:15,759
Man was sort of...
634
00:35:15,826 --> 00:35:18,490
Evoluted from the
old world monkeys.
635
00:35:20,089 --> 00:35:21,722
Did you hear that, my friends?
636
00:35:21,788 --> 00:35:23,853
Old world monkeys.
637
00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:26,019
According to Mr. Cates,
638
00:35:26,085 --> 00:35:28,050
you and I aren't even developed
from good old American monkeys!
639
00:35:28,117 --> 00:35:30,615
(ALL LAUGHING AND APPLAUDING)
640
00:35:33,846 --> 00:35:36,711
Now, Howard, listen carefully.
641
00:35:36,777 --> 00:35:40,342
In all this talk of
bugs and evolution
642
00:35:40,408 --> 00:35:42,306
and slime and ooze,
643
00:35:42,373 --> 00:35:45,272
did Mr. Cates ever make
any reference to God?
644
00:35:45,339 --> 00:35:48,036
Not as I remember.
645
00:35:48,103 --> 00:35:51,700
Or the miracle he achieved as
described in the beautiful book of Genesis?
646
00:35:51,766 --> 00:35:52,966
No, sir.
647
00:35:54,731 --> 00:35:56,631
Ladies and gentlemen...
648
00:35:56,697 --> 00:35:58,962
Objection. I ask the court to
remind the learned counsel
649
00:35:59,028 --> 00:36:00,994
that this is not a
prayer meeting.
650
00:36:01,061 --> 00:36:02,959
He's supposed to be
submitting evidence to the jury.
651
00:36:03,025 --> 00:36:05,123
There are no ladies on the jury.
652
00:36:06,756 --> 00:36:08,555
Mr. Drummond,
653
00:36:08,622 --> 00:36:12,253
I have no intention
of making a speech.
654
00:36:12,319 --> 00:36:14,550
But everyone within the
sound of this boy's voice
655
00:36:14,617 --> 00:36:17,516
is moved by his
tragic confusion.
656
00:36:17,583 --> 00:36:22,579
He has been taught that he wriggled up like
an animal from the filth and muck below.
657
00:36:23,678 --> 00:36:25,410
These Bible-haters,
658
00:36:25,476 --> 00:36:28,442
these evolutionists
are brewers of poison!
659
00:36:28,508 --> 00:36:31,539
And thank god this state has
had the wisdom to demand
660
00:36:31,606 --> 00:36:34,270
that these peddlers of
poison label their products!
661
00:36:34,337 --> 00:36:36,203
(ALL CHEERING AND APPLAUDING)
662
00:36:43,198 --> 00:36:46,062
Well, I'm sure glad Colonel
Brady didn't make a speech.
663
00:36:47,228 --> 00:36:49,193
Now, Howard,
664
00:36:49,259 --> 00:36:51,458
I heard you say the
earth used to be pretty hot.
665
00:36:51,525 --> 00:36:53,657
Mr. Cates read it
to us from a book.
666
00:36:53,723 --> 00:36:55,722
Do you know what book?
667
00:36:55,789 --> 00:36:58,120
I guess the one
Mr. Darwin thought up.
668
00:36:58,187 --> 00:37:00,518
You figure anything's wrong about that,
Howard?
669
00:37:01,984 --> 00:37:03,450
I don't know.
670
00:37:03,517 --> 00:37:05,315
Objection!
671
00:37:05,382 --> 00:37:07,314
BRADY: The defense is
asking that a 13-year-old boy
672
00:37:07,381 --> 00:37:09,778
hand down an opinion
on a question of morality.
673
00:37:09,845 --> 00:37:13,443
Your Honor,
I am trying to establish that Howard
674
00:37:13,510 --> 00:37:16,607
or Mr. Brady or Charles Darwin
or anyone in this courtroom
675
00:37:16,674 --> 00:37:19,472
or you, sir,
has the right to think.
676
00:37:19,539 --> 00:37:21,737
The right to think
is not on trial!
677
00:37:21,804 --> 00:37:23,636
With all respect to the bench,
678
00:37:23,701 --> 00:37:26,600
I hold that the right to
think is very much on trial.
679
00:37:26,667 --> 00:37:29,931
It is fearfully in danger in
the proceedings of this court!
680
00:37:29,998 --> 00:37:31,097
A man is on trial!
681
00:37:31,164 --> 00:37:33,195
A thinking man!
682
00:37:33,262 --> 00:37:35,728
And he is being threatened
with fine and imprisonment
683
00:37:35,795 --> 00:37:38,758
because he chooses
to speak what he thinks!
684
00:37:38,825 --> 00:37:40,790
Colonel Drummond,
would you rephrase your question?
685
00:37:40,857 --> 00:37:41,990
Please, sir!
686
00:37:42,855 --> 00:37:44,221
(SIGHS) Yes, Your Honor.
687
00:37:47,386 --> 00:37:49,285
Let's put it this way, Howard.
688
00:37:49,351 --> 00:37:52,482
All this fuss and
feathers about evolution...
689
00:37:52,549 --> 00:37:53,981
Did it hurt you any?
690
00:37:54,580 --> 00:37:55,780
Sir?
691
00:37:55,846 --> 00:37:57,112
Well, did it harm you?
692
00:37:57,178 --> 00:37:58,911
You still feeling fit?
693
00:38:00,310 --> 00:38:03,574
What Mr. Cates told you,
694
00:38:03,641 --> 00:38:05,873
did it hurt your
baseball game any?
695
00:38:06,838 --> 00:38:08,171
Affect your pitching arm?
696
00:38:08,238 --> 00:38:09,970
No, sir. I'm a leftie.
697
00:38:10,036 --> 00:38:12,169
Southpaw, huh? (CHUCKLES)
698
00:38:12,235 --> 00:38:14,267
Do you still honor your
father and your mother?
699
00:38:14,334 --> 00:38:16,532
-Sure.
-Haven't committed murder since breakfast?
700
00:38:16,599 --> 00:38:19,429
-Objection!
-Objection sustained.
701
00:38:19,496 --> 00:38:23,261
Once again Mr. Drummond attempts
to make light of this proceeding.
702
00:38:23,327 --> 00:38:26,225
Let him ask this boy if his faith in
the scriptures has been shattered.
703
00:38:26,291 --> 00:38:28,523
When I need your valuable help,
Mr. Brady,
704
00:38:28,590 --> 00:38:32,021
you may rest assured I
shall most humbly ask for it.
705
00:38:33,787 --> 00:38:38,117
Now, Howard, do you believe
everything that Mr. Cates told you?
706
00:38:38,183 --> 00:38:40,248
I'm not sure. I
gotta think it over.
707
00:38:41,048 --> 00:38:42,181
Good for you.
708
00:38:44,346 --> 00:38:46,910
-Your pa's a farmer, isn't he?
-Yes, sir.
709
00:38:46,977 --> 00:38:48,975
-Got a tractor?
-Brand-new.
710
00:38:49,042 --> 00:38:52,006
Is your tractor sinful because
it isn't mentioned in the Bible?
711
00:38:52,972 --> 00:38:54,306
Don't know.
712
00:38:54,372 --> 00:38:56,504
Moses never made a phone call.
713
00:38:56,571 --> 00:38:59,102
Do you suppose the telephone
is an instrument of the devil?
714
00:39:00,468 --> 00:39:02,166
I never thought of it that way.
715
00:39:02,233 --> 00:39:03,832
Neither did anyone else, Howard.
716
00:39:04,765 --> 00:39:06,797
BRADY: Members of the jury,
717
00:39:06,863 --> 00:39:08,929
the defense makes the same
old error of all Godless men,
718
00:39:08,995 --> 00:39:11,160
confusing material things
719
00:39:11,227 --> 00:39:13,825
with the great spiritual
message of the Bible.
720
00:39:13,891 --> 00:39:16,557
Why do you bewilder this child?
721
00:39:16,623 --> 00:39:19,188
Does right have no meaning to you,
sir?
722
00:39:19,254 --> 00:39:22,485
Realizing it may prejudice
the case against my client,
723
00:39:22,552 --> 00:39:25,650
I must say that right has no
meaning to me whatsoever.
724
00:39:25,716 --> 00:39:27,116
It doesn't surprise me.
725
00:39:28,348 --> 00:39:30,647
The truth has meaning,
has a direction.
726
00:39:30,713 --> 00:39:33,711
But it is one of the
imbecilities of our time
727
00:39:33,777 --> 00:39:36,508
that we place this grid of
morality on human behavior
728
00:39:36,575 --> 00:39:38,908
so that every act of
man must be measured
729
00:39:38,974 --> 00:39:40,872
against an arbitrary
latitude of right
730
00:39:40,939 --> 00:39:42,571
and longitude of wrong
731
00:39:42,638 --> 00:39:45,236
in exact minutes,
seconds, and degrees.
732
00:39:45,302 --> 00:39:47,934
Have you any idea what I'm talking about,
Howard?
733
00:39:49,933 --> 00:39:51,732
No, sir.
734
00:39:51,799 --> 00:39:53,930
Well, maybe you will... Someday.
735
00:39:55,263 --> 00:39:56,928
That's all, son. Thank you.
736
00:39:58,460 --> 00:39:59,825
The witness is excused.
737
00:40:02,824 --> 00:40:05,256
Howard,
we don't need you anymore.
738
00:40:05,322 --> 00:40:06,788
Go on back to your pa, now.
739
00:40:11,252 --> 00:40:13,783
BRADY: (WHISPERING)
We don't need this. Not now.
740
00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:19,678
Does the prosecution wish
to call any further witness?
741
00:40:19,745 --> 00:40:21,843
No,
Your Honor. Not at this time.
742
00:40:23,443 --> 00:40:25,075
MEEKER: Well, sure.
743
00:40:25,142 --> 00:40:27,206
Yeah, sure,
there's no rules against it.
744
00:40:27,273 --> 00:40:28,272
(CHUCKLES)
745
00:40:29,139 --> 00:40:30,271
I mean, after all...
746
00:40:32,536 --> 00:40:34,702
You are his lawyer.
747
00:40:34,769 --> 00:40:35,901
Yeah.
748
00:40:43,528 --> 00:40:46,327
Hiya,
Bert. How you holdin' up, son?
749
00:40:46,394 --> 00:40:50,656
I guess I'm as well
as can be expected.
750
00:40:50,723 --> 00:40:52,288
I'm a little more uneasy.
751
00:40:52,355 --> 00:40:54,254
Yeah, I thought you might be.
752
00:40:58,019 --> 00:40:59,851
What's gonna happen,
Mr. Drummond?
753
00:41:01,083 --> 00:41:02,814
What do you think's
gonna happen?
754
00:41:04,347 --> 00:41:06,811
Are they gonna
send me to prison?
755
00:41:06,878 --> 00:41:08,045
Well, they could.
756
00:41:09,411 --> 00:41:11,676
You know,
when they started this fire here,
757
00:41:11,742 --> 00:41:14,307
they didn't figure they'd
light up the whole sky.
758
00:41:14,374 --> 00:41:16,405
A lot of people's
shoes are gettin' hot.
759
00:41:17,970 --> 00:41:19,404
Can't be sure.
760
00:41:19,471 --> 00:41:21,235
Mr. Brady seems sure.
761
00:41:21,302 --> 00:41:23,800
He seems to know exactly
what the verdict's gonna be.
762
00:41:23,867 --> 00:41:25,798
No, nobody knows.
763
00:41:25,865 --> 00:41:27,597
I got a pretty good idea.
764
00:41:27,664 --> 00:41:29,430
When you've been a
lawyer as long as I have,
765
00:41:29,497 --> 00:41:32,195
a thousand years, more or less,
766
00:41:32,261 --> 00:41:34,792
you get so you can smell
what the jury's thinking.
767
00:41:35,992 --> 00:41:37,857
And what are they
thinking right now?
768
00:41:38,856 --> 00:41:40,888
(SIGHS)
769
00:41:40,955 --> 00:41:44,852
Someday I'm gonna
get me an easy case,
770
00:41:45,751 --> 00:41:47,783
an open and shut case.
771
00:41:47,850 --> 00:41:49,881
I got a friend up in Chicago,
772
00:41:50,648 --> 00:41:51,981
a big lawyer.
773
00:41:52,047 --> 00:41:55,178
Lord, how the money rolls in.
774
00:41:55,244 --> 00:41:56,777
(CHUCKLES)
775
00:41:56,843 --> 00:41:58,609
You know why?
776
00:41:58,675 --> 00:42:02,073
He never takes a case
unless it's a sure thing.
777
00:42:02,139 --> 00:42:04,671
It's like a jockey who
won't go into a race
778
00:42:04,738 --> 00:42:05,971
until he's riding the favorite.
779
00:42:07,736 --> 00:42:10,833
Well, you sure picked a longshot this time,
Mr. Drummond.
780
00:42:12,232 --> 00:42:16,130
Golden dancer,
that was my first longshot.
781
00:42:18,162 --> 00:42:19,927
She was in the big side window
782
00:42:19,994 --> 00:42:23,224
of the general store in Wakeman,
Ohio.
783
00:42:23,291 --> 00:42:26,090
I used to stand out in the
street and say to myself,
784
00:42:27,522 --> 00:42:30,254
"If I had golden dancer...
785
00:42:30,320 --> 00:42:32,818
"I'd have everything
in the world I wanted."
786
00:42:34,117 --> 00:42:36,216
I was seven years old,
787
00:42:36,283 --> 00:42:38,981
and a very fine judge
of rocking horses.
788
00:42:41,812 --> 00:42:44,443
She had a bright red
mane and blue eyes
789
00:42:44,510 --> 00:42:47,708
and she was gold all over,
with purple spots.
790
00:42:47,775 --> 00:42:50,839
And when the sun
hit her stirrups...
791
00:42:52,505 --> 00:42:54,137
Oh,
it was a dazzling sight to see.
792
00:42:55,802 --> 00:42:58,333
But she was a week's
wages for my father,
793
00:42:58,400 --> 00:43:03,164
so golden dancer and I always
had a plate glass window between us.
794
00:43:05,262 --> 00:43:07,028
And let's see...
795
00:43:07,093 --> 00:43:08,759
It wasn't Christmas,
796
00:43:09,860 --> 00:43:11,958
must have been my birthday.
797
00:43:13,490 --> 00:43:15,122
I woke up in the morning...
798
00:43:18,220 --> 00:43:20,818
looked across the
foot of my bed...
799
00:43:22,484 --> 00:43:24,649
And there was golden dancer.
800
00:43:26,114 --> 00:43:28,013
My mother had
skimped on groceries,
801
00:43:28,079 --> 00:43:30,777
my father worked
nights for a month.
802
00:43:32,144 --> 00:43:34,475
And I jumped in the saddle
803
00:43:34,542 --> 00:43:36,673
and I started to rock...
804
00:43:39,238 --> 00:43:40,637
And it broke.
805
00:43:42,469 --> 00:43:44,102
It split in two.
806
00:43:45,934 --> 00:43:48,032
The wood was rotten.
807
00:43:48,099 --> 00:43:50,030
The whole thing was put together
808
00:43:50,097 --> 00:43:53,028
with spit and sealing wax.
809
00:43:54,428 --> 00:43:57,059
All shine, and no substance.
810
00:44:00,590 --> 00:44:02,321
Bert,
811
00:44:02,388 --> 00:44:05,253
whenever you see
something bright and shining,
812
00:44:05,319 --> 00:44:07,385
perfect-seeming,
813
00:44:07,452 --> 00:44:11,249
all gold with purple spots...
814
00:44:11,315 --> 00:44:13,114
Look behind the paint.
815
00:44:14,380 --> 00:44:16,679
And if it's a lie,
816
00:44:16,746 --> 00:44:19,077
show it up for
what it really is.
817
00:44:33,234 --> 00:44:35,265
JUDGE: Gentlemen,
we will now hear
818
00:44:35,332 --> 00:44:37,996
some words from the
defense. Colonel Drummond?
819
00:44:39,597 --> 00:44:43,293
Your Honor,
I want to call Dr. Amos d. Keller,
820
00:44:43,360 --> 00:44:46,791
head of the department of
zoology of the University of Chicago.
821
00:44:46,858 --> 00:44:48,156
Objection.
822
00:44:48,223 --> 00:44:49,555
On what grounds?
823
00:44:49,622 --> 00:44:51,654
What possible relevance
824
00:44:51,721 --> 00:44:54,385
can the testimony of a zoology
professor have in this trial?
825
00:44:54,452 --> 00:44:56,218
Every possible relevance.
826
00:44:56,284 --> 00:44:59,648
My client is on trial
for teaching evolution.
827
00:44:59,714 --> 00:45:03,846
Any testimony relating to the
alleged infringement of the law
828
00:45:03,912 --> 00:45:05,744
must be admitted.
829
00:45:05,811 --> 00:45:08,043
Irrelevant, immaterial,
inadmissible.
830
00:45:08,108 --> 00:45:11,940
Why? If my client
were on trial for murder,
831
00:45:12,005 --> 00:45:16,137
would it be irrelevant to call expert
witnesses to examine the weapon?
832
00:45:16,204 --> 00:45:18,768
Would you rule out testimony
that the murder weapon
833
00:45:18,835 --> 00:45:21,366
was incapable
of firing a bullet?
834
00:45:21,433 --> 00:45:24,765
I fail to grasp learned
counsel's meaning.
835
00:45:24,831 --> 00:45:26,796
Your Honor,
836
00:45:26,863 --> 00:45:30,227
we simply want Dr. Keller
to explain to the jury
837
00:45:30,294 --> 00:45:33,191
exactly what the
evolutionary theory is.
838
00:45:33,257 --> 00:45:35,224
How can they pass judgment on it
839
00:45:35,291 --> 00:45:37,289
if they don't know
anything about it?
840
00:45:37,355 --> 00:45:39,387
They know what the law
is all about in this state.
841
00:45:39,454 --> 00:45:41,919
They don't need an expert
to tell 'em what the law means
842
00:45:41,985 --> 00:45:44,217
or to try and defeat
it in this courtroom
843
00:45:44,284 --> 00:45:46,949
simply because
he disagrees with it.
844
00:45:47,016 --> 00:45:49,247
The court rules that zoology
is irrelevant to the case.
845
00:45:53,510 --> 00:45:55,042
All right, then.
846
00:45:55,109 --> 00:45:57,941
I'd like to call Dr. Allen page,
847
00:45:58,008 --> 00:46:00,872
deacon of the
congregational church
848
00:46:00,939 --> 00:46:04,236
and professor of geology
at overland college.
849
00:46:04,303 --> 00:46:05,835
Objection.
850
00:46:05,902 --> 00:46:08,034
Objection sustained.
851
00:46:08,101 --> 00:46:10,499
In one breath
852
00:46:10,565 --> 00:46:13,264
does the court
deny the existence
853
00:46:13,329 --> 00:46:16,028
of zoology and geology?
854
00:46:16,094 --> 00:46:19,326
No, we do not deny the
existence of these sciences,
855
00:46:19,393 --> 00:46:21,625
but they don't relate
to this point of law.
856
00:46:21,690 --> 00:46:24,022
Well, I call Walter Aronson,
857
00:46:24,089 --> 00:46:26,320
philosopher,
anthropologist, author,
858
00:46:26,387 --> 00:46:28,852
one of the most brilliant
minds in the world today.
859
00:46:28,918 --> 00:46:30,885
Objection, Colonel Brady?
860
00:46:30,951 --> 00:46:33,415
Objection, Colonel Drummond.
861
00:46:33,482 --> 00:46:35,614
Your Honor...
862
00:46:35,680 --> 00:46:37,147
The defense has
brought to Hillsboro
863
00:46:37,213 --> 00:46:39,178
at great expense
and inconvenience
864
00:46:39,245 --> 00:46:42,043
these noted scientists,
865
00:46:42,110 --> 00:46:44,308
the great thinkers of our time.
866
00:46:44,375 --> 00:46:47,972
Now, their testimony is basic
to the defense of my client,
867
00:46:48,038 --> 00:46:50,037
for I intend to show this court
868
00:46:50,103 --> 00:46:54,168
that what Bert Cates spoke
in school was no crime.
869
00:46:54,235 --> 00:46:57,099
It is as incontrovertible
as geometry
870
00:46:57,166 --> 00:46:59,464
in every enlightened
community of minds.
871
00:47:00,563 --> 00:47:02,561
The language of
the law is clear,
872
00:47:02,628 --> 00:47:04,561
and we don't need experts
873
00:47:04,627 --> 00:47:08,458
to argue the validity of a law
that's already on the books.
874
00:47:10,656 --> 00:47:12,188
(SIGHS) Well...
875
00:47:15,121 --> 00:47:16,586
In view of...
876
00:47:17,485 --> 00:47:18,617
The court's decision.
877
00:47:18,684 --> 00:47:20,183
The defense...
878
00:47:24,413 --> 00:47:28,177
The defense requests a court
recess until tomorrow morning.
879
00:47:30,210 --> 00:47:32,907
Does the prosecution
have any objections?
880
00:47:32,974 --> 00:47:36,704
In the interests of justice, we wish to try
and give the defense every opportunity
881
00:47:36,771 --> 00:47:41,601
to try and support its
insupportable position.
882
00:47:41,668 --> 00:47:45,565
Well, this court is in recess until
tomorrow morning, ten o'clock.
883
00:47:45,631 --> 00:47:47,529
(INDISTINCT MURMURING)
884
00:47:53,159 --> 00:47:54,758
Oh, God bless you,
God bless you.
885
00:47:54,825 --> 00:47:56,989
Thank you very much.
886
00:47:57,689 --> 00:47:58,922
Thank you.
887
00:48:16,177 --> 00:48:19,474
Rachel,
I told you to keep away from here.
888
00:48:19,541 --> 00:48:21,273
It's only going to upset you.
889
00:48:21,339 --> 00:48:22,706
Come along.
890
00:48:27,003 --> 00:48:30,400
"For whosoever will
save his life shall lose it,
891
00:48:30,466 --> 00:48:33,332
"but whosoever will
lose his life for my sake,
892
00:48:33,398 --> 00:48:35,397
"the same shall save it.
893
00:48:35,463 --> 00:48:39,094
"For what is a man advantaged
if he gain the whole world
894
00:48:39,161 --> 00:48:42,059
"and lose himself
or be cast away?"
895
00:48:42,924 --> 00:48:44,090
Amen.
896
00:48:44,158 --> 00:48:45,623
Oh, yes, yes.
897
00:48:46,755 --> 00:48:48,721
I could feel it, Lucy.
898
00:48:48,788 --> 00:48:51,085
I could feel the Holy Spirit
in that courtroom today.
899
00:48:51,152 --> 00:48:54,883
It was all around me,
guiding me.
900
00:48:54,949 --> 00:48:58,248
A judgment will be brought
against that young man.
901
00:48:58,313 --> 00:49:01,012
Don't be too severe in your judgment,
Matt.
902
00:49:01,079 --> 00:49:03,144
Not mine. Not the
court's not the jury's.
903
00:49:03,210 --> 00:49:06,741
God's own judgment will
be brought against him.
904
00:49:06,808 --> 00:49:09,539
-And when the jury hears...
-(KNOCKING AT DOOR)
905
00:49:09,606 --> 00:49:11,438
I'll get it, darling.
906
00:49:14,635 --> 00:49:16,334
LUCY: Hello.
907
00:49:16,401 --> 00:49:19,532
-It's Rachel Brown, dear.
-Who?
908
00:49:19,599 --> 00:49:21,331
Uh,
the Reverend Brown's daughter.
909
00:49:21,398 --> 00:49:22,597
Oh, yes.
910
00:49:25,495 --> 00:49:27,027
-Come in.
-Thank you.
911
00:49:31,457 --> 00:49:33,189
I hope I'm not
interrupting anything.
912
00:49:33,256 --> 00:49:34,588
Not at all, not at all.
913
00:49:35,388 --> 00:49:37,020
Well,
914
00:49:37,086 --> 00:49:38,818
Reverend Brown must
be very proud to have
915
00:49:38,885 --> 00:49:41,950
such a beautiful and
charming daughter.
916
00:49:42,017 --> 00:49:44,681
Mr. Brady,
I don't quite know how to...
917
00:49:45,581 --> 00:49:47,213
Well, that is, I...
918
00:49:47,279 --> 00:49:50,343
Good heavens, child,
you seem very upset.
919
00:49:50,410 --> 00:49:51,909
If you'll excuse me.
920
00:49:53,309 --> 00:49:55,740
Please, won't you sit down?
921
00:50:00,969 --> 00:50:03,735
What is it,
dear? What troubles you?
922
00:50:04,434 --> 00:50:06,499
It's Bert.
923
00:50:06,566 --> 00:50:08,564
-Bert Cates.
-Yes?
924
00:50:09,530 --> 00:50:11,229
You see, we...
925
00:50:11,296 --> 00:50:14,494
We plan to be married in the spring,
and...
926
00:50:14,561 --> 00:50:16,892
Now, I just don't know anymore.
927
00:50:16,958 --> 00:50:19,490
It's like everything's
caving in on us now.
928
00:50:20,822 --> 00:50:22,921
I'm a teacher too,
at the same school,
929
00:50:22,988 --> 00:50:24,953
-and ever since this happened...
-Of course.
930
00:50:25,020 --> 00:50:28,117
I can understand your
loyalty to this young man.
931
00:50:28,184 --> 00:50:30,415
Isn't there some
other way out of this?
932
00:50:33,146 --> 00:50:36,279
Could I ask you some personal
questions about Mr. Cates?
933
00:50:38,310 --> 00:50:39,443
Well, I...
934
00:50:40,342 --> 00:50:41,808
Now, then, Rachel...
935
00:50:42,773 --> 00:50:44,439
May I call you Rachel?
936
00:50:47,204 --> 00:50:49,402
Let's have a nice, long chat.
937
00:50:52,233 --> 00:50:54,266
(INDISTINCT CONVERSATIONS)
938
00:51:00,928 --> 00:51:03,992
BAILIFF: I told you fellas,
no radio stuff allowed in there.
939
00:51:04,059 --> 00:51:06,623
Not till they hand
down a verdict.
940
00:51:16,417 --> 00:51:18,082
Keep the center aisle clear,
please!
941
00:51:18,149 --> 00:51:20,681
Please,
no standin' in the center aisle!
942
00:51:37,169 --> 00:51:38,434
All rise!
943
00:51:39,200 --> 00:51:41,299
Hear ye, hear ye!
944
00:51:41,365 --> 00:51:43,997
The case of the State versus
Bertram Cates is now in session!
945
00:51:44,897 --> 00:51:45,996
Be seated.
946
00:51:49,526 --> 00:51:51,691
Colonel Brady,
947
00:51:51,758 --> 00:51:53,590
do you have any other
witnesses you wish to produce?
948
00:51:53,658 --> 00:51:56,988
We'd would like call upon,
Mr. Elston Harps.
949
00:51:57,055 --> 00:51:58,654
(INDISTINCT WHISPERING)
950
00:52:00,252 --> 00:52:01,784
Your Honor,
951
00:52:01,851 --> 00:52:03,816
we've just discovered
that Mr. Harps,
952
00:52:03,883 --> 00:52:05,982
principal of the
consolidated Hillsboro school,
953
00:52:06,049 --> 00:52:08,414
has just been taken
with a severe cold.
954
00:52:08,480 --> 00:52:10,479
We'll reserve the right
to call upon him later.
955
00:52:10,546 --> 00:52:12,744
Any other witnesses
at the present time?
956
00:52:16,308 --> 00:52:17,440
Colonel Brady?
957
00:52:18,973 --> 00:52:21,604
I'd like to call upon
Miss Rachel Brown.
958
00:52:21,671 --> 00:52:23,636
(EXCITED MURMURING)
959
00:52:32,164 --> 00:52:34,562
Would you step forward,
please, Miss Brown?
960
00:52:59,843 --> 00:53:02,575
I don't understand. Is
she testifying against me?
961
00:53:04,907 --> 00:53:06,572
BAILIFF: Raise your right hand,
please.
962
00:53:06,639 --> 00:53:08,770
Do you swear to tell the truth,
963
00:53:08,837 --> 00:53:10,302
the whole truth, and nothin' but the truth,
so help you God?
964
00:53:10,369 --> 00:53:11,703
-I do.
-Be seated.
965
00:53:16,899 --> 00:53:20,962
Miss Brown, you are a teacher at
the Hillsboro consolidated school?
966
00:53:21,028 --> 00:53:22,561
Yes.
967
00:53:22,627 --> 00:53:24,594
So you have had
ample opportunity
968
00:53:24,660 --> 00:53:26,859
to know the defendant,
Mr. Cates, professionally?
969
00:53:28,058 --> 00:53:29,856
Yes.
970
00:53:29,922 --> 00:53:32,554
Do you and Mr. Cates
attend the same church?
971
00:53:34,853 --> 00:53:36,551
Not anymore.
972
00:53:36,618 --> 00:53:38,250
-Bert dropped out two summers ago.
-Why?
973
00:53:40,415 --> 00:53:43,613
Mr. Brady,
I told you that in confidence.
974
00:53:43,680 --> 00:53:45,712
Answer the question, Miss Brown.
975
00:53:48,876 --> 00:53:51,707
I asked you why? Why
did Bertram Cates drop out?
976
00:53:54,438 --> 00:53:55,771
Because...
977
00:53:57,404 --> 00:53:59,802
Because of the Stebbens boy.
978
00:53:59,869 --> 00:54:02,700
Tell us about the Stebbens boy,
Miss Brown.
979
00:54:05,031 --> 00:54:06,397
Well, he...
980
00:54:07,697 --> 00:54:10,627
The boy was eleven years old.
981
00:54:10,694 --> 00:54:13,625
He went swimming in the river
and got a cramp and drowned.
982
00:54:13,692 --> 00:54:15,723
Bert felt awful about it.
983
00:54:15,790 --> 00:54:18,455
He lived right next door, and...
984
00:54:18,521 --> 00:54:22,719
Tommy Stebbens used to come
over and look through Bert's telescope.
985
00:54:22,785 --> 00:54:24,717
Bert said he had a quick mind
986
00:54:24,784 --> 00:54:26,782
and might even be a
scientist when he grew up.
987
00:54:29,281 --> 00:54:31,647
At the funeral, though,
988
00:54:31,712 --> 00:54:34,877
they preached that Tommy
didn't die in a state of grace
989
00:54:34,944 --> 00:54:36,609
because his folks
didn't have him baptized.
990
00:54:36,676 --> 00:54:38,707
Tell him what they really said!
991
00:54:38,774 --> 00:54:42,572
That Tommy's soul was damned,
writhing in hellfire!
992
00:54:42,639 --> 00:54:45,303
Religion is supposed to comfort people,
isn't it?
993
00:54:45,370 --> 00:54:47,735
It is not supposed to
frighten 'em to death!
994
00:54:47,802 --> 00:54:50,232
(ALL SPEAKING)
995
00:54:50,299 --> 00:54:52,931
We will have order, please!
996
00:54:52,998 --> 00:54:54,930
(COURTROOM SILENCED)
997
00:54:54,997 --> 00:54:57,195
Your Honor,
998
00:54:57,262 --> 00:55:01,258
I request that the defendant's
remarks be stricken from the record.
999
00:55:01,324 --> 00:55:03,490
JUDGE: So ordered.
1000
00:55:03,557 --> 00:55:06,422
Go ahead, Miss Brown, tell the
jury some more of Mr. Cates' opinions
1001
00:55:06,488 --> 00:55:08,154
on the subject of religion.
1002
00:55:08,953 --> 00:55:10,619
Objection. Hearsay.
1003
00:55:10,685 --> 00:55:12,784
The testimony is not admissible.
1004
00:55:12,850 --> 00:55:16,015
The court sees no objection
to this line of questioning.
1005
00:55:16,082 --> 00:55:17,314
Proceed.
1006
00:55:21,778 --> 00:55:23,842
Just tell us in your own words
1007
00:55:23,909 --> 00:55:26,474
some of the conversations
you had with the defendant.
1008
00:55:27,607 --> 00:55:29,905
I don't remember, exactly.
1009
00:55:29,972 --> 00:55:33,236
But you told me last evening
that presumably humorous remark
1010
00:55:33,302 --> 00:55:35,801
Mr. Cates made about
the Heavenly Father.
1011
00:55:37,967 --> 00:55:39,133
Bert...
1012
00:55:41,530 --> 00:55:42,763
Go ahead, my dear.
1013
00:55:43,895 --> 00:55:45,827
I can't.
1014
00:55:45,893 --> 00:55:48,192
May I remind you, Miss Brown,
that you're under oath,
1015
00:55:48,259 --> 00:55:52,123
and that is it unlawful to
withhold pertinent information.
1016
00:55:52,922 --> 00:55:54,820
Well, he...
1017
00:55:54,887 --> 00:55:57,219
He was just talking about
some of the things he'd read.
1018
00:55:57,285 --> 00:55:59,085
Weren't you shocked
1019
00:55:59,152 --> 00:56:02,715
when he said to you that
God did not create man...
1020
00:56:03,648 --> 00:56:05,280
Man created God?
1021
00:56:05,347 --> 00:56:06,712
Objection!
1022
00:56:06,779 --> 00:56:08,144
He was joking!
1023
00:56:08,777 --> 00:56:09,710
Joking?
1024
00:56:10,543 --> 00:56:12,242
What he said was that
1025
00:56:12,309 --> 00:56:14,074
God created man
in his own image,
1026
00:56:14,141 --> 00:56:16,839
and man, being a gentleman,
returned the compliment.
1027
00:56:16,905 --> 00:56:20,802
What did he say about
the holy state of matrimony?
1028
00:56:20,869 --> 00:56:24,533
Did he not compare it with
the breeding of animals?
1029
00:56:24,600 --> 00:56:27,331
No, he didn't say that,
he didn't, he didn't mean that.
1030
00:56:27,398 --> 00:56:29,097
That's not what I told you.
1031
00:56:29,830 --> 00:56:31,228
All that...
1032
00:56:31,295 --> 00:56:32,728
he said was...
1033
00:56:36,725 --> 00:56:38,024
(SOBBING)
1034
00:56:40,755 --> 00:56:42,720
Have a sip of this, Miss Brown.
1035
00:56:45,919 --> 00:56:49,682
Your Honor,
I would ask that the witness be dismissed.
1036
00:56:49,749 --> 00:56:52,647
Will the defense have no chance
to challenge some of the statements
1037
00:56:52,714 --> 00:56:54,846
the prosecutor has
torn from this witness?
1038
00:56:54,913 --> 00:56:56,545
No. Don't.
1039
00:56:57,277 --> 00:56:58,609
Let her go.
1040
00:57:00,108 --> 00:57:01,940
No questions, Your Honor.
1041
00:57:02,007 --> 00:57:03,706
JUDGE: The witness is excused.
1042
00:57:20,528 --> 00:57:23,591
JUDGE: Does the prosecution
have any further witnesses?
1043
00:57:23,658 --> 00:57:25,424
No, Your Honor.
1044
00:57:25,490 --> 00:57:28,655
We shall now proceed to
the case for the defense.
1045
00:57:28,722 --> 00:57:30,154
Your Honor,
may I approach the bench?
1046
00:57:30,220 --> 00:57:31,620
Come ahead.
1047
00:57:37,316 --> 00:57:41,279
Your Honor, I have taken the
time and opportunity since yesterday
1048
00:57:41,346 --> 00:57:43,678
to thoroughly examine
1049
00:57:43,744 --> 00:57:45,643
the question of admission to
this trial of scientific experts.
1050
00:57:45,709 --> 00:57:49,273
That is no longer a
matter before this court.
1051
00:57:49,340 --> 00:57:51,472
Specifically, in the cases of
1052
00:57:51,539 --> 00:57:55,137
the state of New Jersey
versus Thomas Bancroft, 1917...
1053
00:57:55,202 --> 00:57:57,302
I have told you, Mr. Drummond,
1054
00:57:57,368 --> 00:57:59,300
that this court is not
gonna hear any arguments
1055
00:57:59,366 --> 00:58:02,698
or the testimony of experts.
1056
00:58:02,765 --> 00:58:04,430
In other words,
the court rules out
1057
00:58:04,497 --> 00:58:06,862
any expert testimony whatsoever
1058
00:58:06,927 --> 00:58:09,593
on Darwin's Origin of Species
or The Descent of Man?
1059
00:58:09,660 --> 00:58:11,658
That's right. The
court so rules.
1060
00:58:13,557 --> 00:58:14,556
(SIGHS)
1061
00:58:17,021 --> 00:58:18,653
(SPECTATORS MURMURING)
1062
00:58:33,675 --> 00:58:37,207
Will the court admit expert
testimony regarding a book
1063
00:58:37,274 --> 00:58:39,438
known as the Holy Bible?
1064
00:58:41,404 --> 00:58:43,335
Any objections, Mr. Brady?
1065
00:58:44,834 --> 00:58:47,200
If the Counsel can advance
the case of the defendant
1066
00:58:47,267 --> 00:58:49,465
through the use of
the holy scriptures,
1067
00:58:49,531 --> 00:58:51,763
the prosecution will
take no exception.
1068
00:58:51,830 --> 00:58:55,460
Good. I call to the stand one
of the world's foremost experts
1069
00:58:55,526 --> 00:58:57,892
on the Bible and
its teachings...
1070
00:58:57,959 --> 00:58:59,924
Matthew Harrison Brady.
1071
00:58:59,991 --> 00:59:01,689
(SPECTATORS GASP)
1072
00:59:01,756 --> 00:59:03,555
Your Honor,
this is preposterous!
1073
00:59:04,987 --> 00:59:06,419
JUDGE: It's highly unorthodox.
1074
00:59:06,486 --> 00:59:08,685
I've never known of an instance
1075
00:59:08,752 --> 00:59:10,883
where the defense called the
prosecuting attorney as a witness.
1076
00:59:10,950 --> 00:59:14,580
Your Honor,
this entire trial is unorthodox,
1077
00:59:14,647 --> 00:59:18,078
but if the interests of truth
and justice will be served,
1078
00:59:18,144 --> 00:59:19,844
I will take the stand.
1079
00:59:19,911 --> 00:59:21,243
But Colonel Brady...
1080
00:59:21,309 --> 00:59:23,242
JUDGE: If you wish to decline,
1081
00:59:23,307 --> 00:59:25,173
as a witness against
your own case,
1082
00:59:25,240 --> 00:59:27,038
the court will support you.
1083
00:59:27,105 --> 00:59:31,069
I shall not testify
against anything.
1084
00:59:31,135 --> 00:59:33,201
I will speak out
as I have all my life
1085
00:59:33,268 --> 00:59:36,599
on behalf of the living
truth of the Holy Scriptures.
1086
00:59:37,631 --> 00:59:39,129
Meeker, swear him in.
1087
00:59:39,196 --> 00:59:41,127
That won't be necessary.
1088
00:59:43,660 --> 00:59:46,191
I tell you now, Henry,
so help me God,
1089
00:59:46,258 --> 00:59:47,724
I will tell the truth.
1090
00:59:47,791 --> 00:59:49,156
I take it you will, Matt.
1091
00:59:50,555 --> 00:59:54,086
Am I correct, sir,
in calling on you
1092
00:59:54,153 --> 00:59:56,418
as an authority on the Bible?
1093
00:59:56,484 --> 00:59:59,316
Well,
I've studied it for 50 years,
1094
00:59:59,382 --> 01:00:01,380
more lately than in my youth,
1095
01:00:01,447 --> 01:00:03,012
and I've always tried to
live within its precepts.
1096
01:00:03,079 --> 01:00:04,745
Bully for you.
1097
01:00:04,812 --> 01:00:06,977
I suppose you can quote me,
chapter and verse,
1098
01:00:07,044 --> 01:00:09,808
right straight through the
King James version, can't you?
1099
01:00:09,875 --> 01:00:12,106
No, sir.
1100
01:00:12,173 --> 01:00:13,972
But there are many portions of the
Bible that I have committed to memory.
1101
01:00:14,038 --> 01:00:15,270
Hmm.
1102
01:00:17,270 --> 01:00:20,501
I don't suppose you've
managed to memorize
1103
01:00:20,568 --> 01:00:23,998
many passages from
Darwin's Origin of species.
1104
01:00:24,064 --> 01:00:25,397
No, sir.
1105
01:00:25,463 --> 01:00:27,896
-Never read it?
-No, sir.
1106
01:00:27,962 --> 01:00:32,159
Then how in perdition do you have
the gall to whoop up this holy war
1107
01:00:32,226 --> 01:00:35,024
against something you
don't know anything about?
1108
01:00:35,090 --> 01:00:36,988
How can you be so
cock-sure that the,
1109
01:00:37,055 --> 01:00:38,855
body and scientific knowledge
1110
01:00:38,922 --> 01:00:41,952
that is systematized
in the writings of Darwin
1111
01:00:42,019 --> 01:00:46,849
is in any way irreconcilable to
the spirit of the book of Genesis?
1112
01:00:46,915 --> 01:00:48,915
For the simple reason, sir,
1113
01:00:48,981 --> 01:00:51,113
that the conclusions of any
mortal being on this earth
1114
01:00:51,180 --> 01:00:53,244
can never take precedence
over the Holy Bible.
1115
01:00:54,044 --> 01:00:55,709
All right.
1116
01:00:55,776 --> 01:00:57,475
Let me put it this way.
1117
01:00:57,541 --> 01:00:59,939
On page 19 of Darwin's
Origin of species,
1118
01:01:00,007 --> 01:01:01,472
Darwin states...
1119
01:01:01,539 --> 01:01:03,670
I object to this, Your Honor!
1120
01:01:03,737 --> 01:01:05,502
Mr. Brady has been called
on as an authority on the Bible.
1121
01:01:05,569 --> 01:01:08,933
If so,
let him stick to the Bible.
1122
01:01:09,000 --> 01:01:12,098
JUDGE: You will confine your
questioning to the Holy Bible.
1123
01:01:13,497 --> 01:01:14,829
All right.
1124
01:01:15,862 --> 01:01:17,827
I get the scent in the wind.
1125
01:01:22,190 --> 01:01:26,054
All right, we'll play in your ballpark,
Colonel.
1126
01:01:27,220 --> 01:01:29,485
Now, let's get this clear.
1127
01:01:30,984 --> 01:01:33,983
This is the book that
you are an expert on.
1128
01:01:34,049 --> 01:01:35,815
I read it every day.
1129
01:01:35,882 --> 01:01:39,146
Do you feel that every
word written in this book
1130
01:01:39,212 --> 01:01:40,911
should be taken literally?
1131
01:01:40,977 --> 01:01:43,009
I believe that
1132
01:01:43,076 --> 01:01:45,408
everything in the Bible should
be accepted as it is written.
1133
01:01:45,474 --> 01:01:48,938
Now, take this place where...
1134
01:01:49,005 --> 01:01:52,569
the whale swallows Jonah. Now,
do you think that actually happened?
1135
01:01:52,636 --> 01:01:55,100
The Bible doesn't say a whale,
it says a big fish.
1136
01:01:55,167 --> 01:01:56,867
Actually, it says a great fish,
1137
01:01:56,933 --> 01:01:58,465
but I guess they're
the same thing.
1138
01:01:58,532 --> 01:02:00,364
What's you're
feeling about that?
1139
01:02:00,431 --> 01:02:02,629
I believe in a God
who can make a whale,
1140
01:02:02,696 --> 01:02:05,793
and who can make a man,
and make both do what he pleases.
1141
01:02:05,860 --> 01:02:08,126
ALL: Amen!
1142
01:02:08,192 --> 01:02:11,356
Now,
I want those "Amen's" in the record.
1143
01:02:13,621 --> 01:02:18,052
Now,
I recollect a story that Joshua
1144
01:02:18,119 --> 01:02:20,883
made the sun stand still.
1145
01:02:20,950 --> 01:02:24,414
As an expert, wouldn't you
say that's a pretty neat trick?
1146
01:02:24,480 --> 01:02:26,412
(CHUCKLES) Suppose
Houdini could do it?
1147
01:02:26,479 --> 01:02:30,943
I never scoff at the
miracles of the Lord.
1148
01:02:31,009 --> 01:02:35,738
Have you ever pondered what would
happen to the earth if the sun stood still?
1149
01:02:35,805 --> 01:02:38,803
You can testify to that
when I get you on the stand.
1150
01:02:38,870 --> 01:02:40,436
(LAUGHTER)
1151
01:02:40,503 --> 01:02:42,268
(DRUMMOND CHUCKLES)
1152
01:02:42,334 --> 01:02:44,766
Well,
if they say the sun stood still,
1153
01:02:44,833 --> 01:02:46,931
they must have had a notion
1154
01:02:46,997 --> 01:02:50,794
that the Sun moved
around the Earth.
1155
01:02:50,861 --> 01:02:52,927
Do you think that's
the way things...
1156
01:02:52,993 --> 01:02:56,092
Or maybe you don't believe
the Earth moves around the sun.
1157
01:02:56,158 --> 01:02:58,056
I believe in the Bible.
1158
01:02:58,123 --> 01:03:00,488
I have faith in the
Bible as it is written.
1159
01:03:00,555 --> 01:03:03,253
But you don't have much
faith in the solar system?
1160
01:03:03,320 --> 01:03:06,684
If the Bible says, "The sun stopped,"
the sun stopped.
1161
01:03:06,751 --> 01:03:09,948
Good. Now,
if what you say factually happened,
1162
01:03:10,015 --> 01:03:14,046
if Joshua actually
halted the sun in the sky,
1163
01:03:14,112 --> 01:03:16,410
then the Earth stopped
spinning on its axis,
1164
01:03:16,477 --> 01:03:18,809
continents toppled
over each other,
1165
01:03:18,875 --> 01:03:22,672
mountains flew off into space,
and the Earth, arrested in orbit,
1166
01:03:22,739 --> 01:03:26,437
shriveled to a cinder
and crashed into the sun.
1167
01:03:26,503 --> 01:03:29,901
Now,
how come they missed this tidbit of news?
1168
01:03:29,967 --> 01:03:32,732
They missed it
because it didn't happen.
1169
01:03:32,799 --> 01:03:35,396
Well, it must have happened,
according to natural law.
1170
01:03:35,463 --> 01:03:37,495
Or don't you believe
in natural law?
1171
01:03:37,562 --> 01:03:39,827
Maybe you'd like to ban
Copernicus from the classroom
1172
01:03:39,894 --> 01:03:42,025
along with Charles Darwin.
1173
01:03:42,092 --> 01:03:46,056
Pass a law wiping out all
scientific development since Joshua.
1174
01:03:46,122 --> 01:03:48,288
Do you believe in natural law?
1175
01:03:48,355 --> 01:03:50,520
Natural law was born in the
mind of the heavenly father.
1176
01:03:50,586 --> 01:03:53,217
He can change it, cancel it,
use it as he pleases.
1177
01:03:53,284 --> 01:03:56,548
It constantly amazes me
that you apostles of science,
1178
01:03:56,615 --> 01:03:58,147
for all your supposed wisdom,
1179
01:03:58,213 --> 01:04:00,413
fail to grasp that simple fact.
1180
01:04:01,478 --> 01:04:03,210
(SPECTATORS MURMUR)
1181
01:04:05,043 --> 01:04:07,374
Genesis, 4:16.
1182
01:04:07,441 --> 01:04:09,607
"Then Cain went out from
the presence of the Lord
1183
01:04:09,673 --> 01:04:12,837
"and dwelt in the land of
nod on the east of Eden,
1184
01:04:12,904 --> 01:04:15,369
"and Cain knew his wife."
1185
01:04:17,100 --> 01:04:19,166
Now,
where in the hell did she come from?
1186
01:04:19,233 --> 01:04:21,931
-Who?
-Cain's wife. Mrs. Cain.
1187
01:04:21,998 --> 01:04:24,962
In the beginning, there were only
Adam and Eve and Cain and Abel.
1188
01:04:25,029 --> 01:04:26,694
Where did this extra
woman come from?
1189
01:04:26,761 --> 01:04:28,493
Ever figure that out?
1190
01:04:28,559 --> 01:04:31,324
No,
sir. I leave you agnostics to hunt for her.
1191
01:04:31,391 --> 01:04:33,822
(CHUCKLING) That
never bothered you?
1192
01:04:33,889 --> 01:04:35,355
Never bothered me.
1193
01:04:35,422 --> 01:04:37,886
-Never tried to find out?
-Never.
1194
01:04:37,953 --> 01:04:42,383
Do you figure somebody pulled off
another creation over in the next county?
1195
01:04:42,449 --> 01:04:45,614
I've tried to convince you
that the Bible satisfies me,
1196
01:04:45,681 --> 01:04:49,045
but none are so deaf as
those who refuse to listen.
1197
01:04:49,112 --> 01:04:50,944
Well,
it sure does frighten me, sir,
1198
01:04:51,011 --> 01:04:53,142
to imagine the state
of learning in the world
1199
01:04:53,209 --> 01:04:56,041
if everyone had
your driving curiosity.
1200
01:05:08,199 --> 01:05:10,930
This book now goes
into a lot of "begat" s.
1201
01:05:10,997 --> 01:05:14,693
We got Salah,
and Salah Begat Eber...
1202
01:05:14,760 --> 01:05:15,926
And Eber begat Peleg...
1203
01:05:15,993 --> 01:05:17,659
so on and so on.
1204
01:05:17,726 --> 01:05:19,124
Are these pretty
important folks?
1205
01:05:19,191 --> 01:05:20,889
Yes,
sir. They are the generations
1206
01:05:20,956 --> 01:05:22,822
of the holy men and
women of the Bible.
1207
01:05:22,887 --> 01:05:25,419
How did they go
about all this Begetting?
1208
01:05:25,486 --> 01:05:27,018
What do you mean?
1209
01:05:27,085 --> 01:05:29,217
I mean,
did people begat in those days
1210
01:05:29,284 --> 01:05:31,781
about the same way they
get themselves begat today?
1211
01:05:31,848 --> 01:05:35,812
The process is the same. I don't think
your scientists have improved it any.
1212
01:05:36,445 --> 01:05:37,477
(LAUGHTER)
1213
01:05:37,544 --> 01:05:39,143
In other words,
1214
01:05:39,210 --> 01:05:41,242
they were conceived
and brought forth
1215
01:05:41,308 --> 01:05:44,039
through the normal biological
function known as sex.
1216
01:05:45,838 --> 01:05:48,170
What do you think of sex,
Colonel?
1217
01:05:48,236 --> 01:05:50,802
In what spirit is
this question asked?
1218
01:05:50,868 --> 01:05:54,999
I'm not asking you about sex as a father
or a husband or a presidential candidate.
1219
01:05:55,066 --> 01:05:57,331
You're up here as
an expert on the Bible.
1220
01:05:57,397 --> 01:06:00,028
What is the biblical
evaluation of sex?
1221
01:06:00,095 --> 01:06:03,160
It is considered original sin.
1222
01:06:03,226 --> 01:06:04,426
Oh...
1223
01:06:04,492 --> 01:06:07,456
So all these holy people
1224
01:06:07,523 --> 01:06:11,919
got themselves begat
through original sin.
1225
01:06:11,986 --> 01:06:14,152
Did all this sinning
make them any less holy?
1226
01:06:14,218 --> 01:06:16,517
JUDGE: Colonel Drummond,
I must ask you
1227
01:06:16,583 --> 01:06:20,014
what has this got to do with
the State versus Bertram Cates?
1228
01:06:20,081 --> 01:06:22,578
You've ruled out
all my witnesses.
1229
01:06:22,645 --> 01:06:26,543
You must allow me to examine the
one witness you've left me in my own way.
1230
01:06:26,610 --> 01:06:29,907
I wish Mr. Drummond to
have all the latitude he wants.
1231
01:06:29,974 --> 01:06:31,873
We know what he's after.
1232
01:06:31,940 --> 01:06:34,771
He's here to condemn
revealed religion.
1233
01:06:34,837 --> 01:06:36,536
I am here to defend it.
1234
01:06:36,603 --> 01:06:38,801
Well,
let him ask any question he may wish.
1235
01:06:38,868 --> 01:06:41,566
I am perfectly willing to sit
here and protect the word of God
1236
01:06:41,632 --> 01:06:44,231
against the greatest
atheist in the United States!
1237
01:06:44,297 --> 01:06:46,096
(LOUD APPLAUSE)
1238
01:06:47,462 --> 01:06:50,526
Let him sneer,
let him show his disrespect.
1239
01:06:50,593 --> 01:06:53,857
You're only pleading the case of
the prosecution by your contempt
1240
01:06:53,924 --> 01:06:55,123
for all that's holy.
1241
01:06:55,189 --> 01:06:57,056
I object.
1242
01:06:57,122 --> 01:06:59,487
On what grounds? Is it
possible there is something holy
1243
01:06:59,553 --> 01:07:01,052
to the celebrated agnostic?
1244
01:07:01,119 --> 01:07:05,815
Yes. The individual human mind.
1245
01:07:07,648 --> 01:07:11,845
In a child's power to master
the multiplication table,
1246
01:07:11,912 --> 01:07:14,076
there is more sanctity
1247
01:07:14,143 --> 01:07:18,173
than in all your shouted amens,
holy holys, and hosannas.
1248
01:07:18,240 --> 01:07:21,039
An idea is a greater
monument than a cathedral,
1249
01:07:21,105 --> 01:07:23,603
and the advance
of man's knowledge
1250
01:07:23,670 --> 01:07:27,933
is more a miracle than any sticks
turned to snakes or parting of the water.
1251
01:07:29,565 --> 01:07:31,131
But...
1252
01:07:31,198 --> 01:07:33,264
Are we to halt the
march of progress
1253
01:07:33,329 --> 01:07:37,959
because Reverend
Brady frightens us...
1254
01:07:39,125 --> 01:07:41,091
With his parables
from the Bible?
1255
01:07:41,156 --> 01:07:43,123
Gentlemen,
1256
01:07:43,190 --> 01:07:45,221
progress has never
been a bargain.
1257
01:07:46,287 --> 01:07:48,286
You have to pay for it.
1258
01:07:48,353 --> 01:07:51,716
Sometimes I think there's a
man behind a counter who says,
1259
01:07:51,782 --> 01:07:54,815
"All right,
you may have a telephone,
1260
01:07:54,882 --> 01:07:56,846
"but you'll have
to give up privacy
1261
01:07:56,913 --> 01:07:58,812
"and the charm of distance.
1262
01:07:58,879 --> 01:08:00,877
"Madam, you may vote,
1263
01:08:00,943 --> 01:08:03,342
"but you lose
the right to retreat
1264
01:08:03,408 --> 01:08:04,774
"behind a petticoat.
1265
01:08:04,841 --> 01:08:07,606
"Mister,
you may conquer the air,
1266
01:08:09,004 --> 01:08:12,202
"but the birds will
lose their wonder
1267
01:08:12,269 --> 01:08:15,133
"and the clouds will
smell of gasoline."
1268
01:08:15,200 --> 01:08:18,232
Darwin moved us
forward to a hilltop
1269
01:08:19,364 --> 01:08:21,295
where we could look back
1270
01:08:21,362 --> 01:08:24,860
to see the way
from which we came.
1271
01:08:24,926 --> 01:08:27,859
But for this view, this insight,
1272
01:08:28,524 --> 01:08:30,323
this knowledge,
1273
01:08:30,389 --> 01:08:32,255
we must abandon our faith
1274
01:08:32,322 --> 01:08:36,085
in the pleasant
poetry of Genesis.
1275
01:08:36,152 --> 01:08:38,017
We must never abandon faith!
1276
01:08:38,084 --> 01:08:40,116
There is nothing
greater than faith in God!
1277
01:08:40,183 --> 01:08:43,646
Then why did God plague
us with the power to think?
1278
01:08:43,713 --> 01:08:46,578
Why do you deny the one faculty
1279
01:08:46,644 --> 01:08:50,176
which lifts man above all
other creatures on the Earth...
1280
01:08:50,242 --> 01:08:53,873
The power of his
brain to reason?
1281
01:08:53,940 --> 01:08:56,604
What other merit have we?
1282
01:08:56,671 --> 01:08:58,769
The elephant is larger,
1283
01:08:58,836 --> 01:09:00,368
the horse swifter and stronger,
1284
01:09:00,435 --> 01:09:02,767
the butterfly more beautiful,
1285
01:09:02,834 --> 01:09:05,132
the mosquito more prolific,
1286
01:09:05,199 --> 01:09:08,862
even the simple
sponge more durable.
1287
01:09:15,491 --> 01:09:17,123
Or does a sponge think?
1288
01:09:17,190 --> 01:09:19,588
I don't know. I'm a man,
not a sponge.
1289
01:09:19,655 --> 01:09:20,986
(LAUGHTER)
1290
01:09:21,053 --> 01:09:23,020
Do you think a sponge thinks?
1291
01:09:23,086 --> 01:09:25,084
If the lord wishes a sponge to think,
it thinks.
1292
01:09:25,151 --> 01:09:27,649
Does a man have the same
privileges that a sponge does?
1293
01:09:27,715 --> 01:09:29,847
Of course.
1294
01:09:29,914 --> 01:09:34,611
This man wishes to be accorded
the same privileges as a sponge!
1295
01:09:34,678 --> 01:09:37,775
He wishes... to think.
1296
01:09:37,842 --> 01:09:40,140
Then let him soak
up the word of God.
1297
01:09:40,207 --> 01:09:43,271
Your client is wrong,
sir. He is deluded. He has lost his way.
1298
01:09:43,337 --> 01:09:49,400
How sad we aren't all gifted with your positive
knowledge of right and wrong, Mr. Brady.
1299
01:09:49,467 --> 01:09:52,065
Not mine. Not mine. God's.
1300
01:09:52,131 --> 01:09:54,696
Oh, yes,
you do speak to him occasionally,
1301
01:09:54,763 --> 01:09:56,595
I keep forgetting.
1302
01:10:05,688 --> 01:10:08,088
How old do you
think this rock is?
1303
01:10:08,155 --> 01:10:10,585
I'm more interested
in the rock of ages
1304
01:10:10,652 --> 01:10:12,651
than I am in the age of rocks.
1305
01:10:13,650 --> 01:10:15,915
Dr. Page of Overland College
1306
01:10:15,982 --> 01:10:18,680
tells me that this
rock is at least
1307
01:10:18,747 --> 01:10:21,378
ten million years old.
1308
01:10:21,445 --> 01:10:23,777
Congratulations.
1309
01:10:23,843 --> 01:10:26,441
You've just managed to sneak in some
of that scientific testimony after all.
1310
01:10:27,340 --> 01:10:28,840
Look here, if you will.
1311
01:10:30,671 --> 01:10:32,970
These are the fossil remains
1312
01:10:33,036 --> 01:10:35,002
of a prehistoric marine creature
1313
01:10:35,068 --> 01:10:38,066
which was found
in this very county,
1314
01:10:38,133 --> 01:10:42,197
and which lived here
millions of years ago.
1315
01:10:42,264 --> 01:10:45,062
That rock cannot be
more than 6,000 years old.
1316
01:10:46,727 --> 01:10:48,458
How do you know?
1317
01:10:48,525 --> 01:10:50,690
A fine biblical scholar,
Bishop Usher,
1318
01:10:50,757 --> 01:10:53,689
has determined for
us the time of creation.
1319
01:10:53,756 --> 01:10:57,153
It occurred in the year 4004 BC.
1320
01:10:58,918 --> 01:11:01,183
That's Bishop Usher's opinion.
1321
01:11:01,250 --> 01:11:03,849
It's not an opinion. It's a
literal fact arrived at through
1322
01:11:03,915 --> 01:11:06,979
careful computation of
the ages of the prophets
1323
01:11:07,046 --> 01:11:09,643
as set down in
the Old Testament.
1324
01:11:09,710 --> 01:11:13,275
His meticulous
analysis has determined
1325
01:11:13,342 --> 01:11:18,438
that creation occurred in
the fall of the year 4004 BC.
1326
01:11:19,170 --> 01:11:20,104
At 9:00 AM.
1327
01:11:22,202 --> 01:11:25,000
Is that eastern standard
time or rocky mountain time?
1328
01:11:25,067 --> 01:11:26,432
(LAUGHTER)
1329
01:11:29,230 --> 01:11:31,428
It couldn't have been
daylight savings time,
1330
01:11:31,495 --> 01:11:34,593
because the Lord didn't even
make the sun until the fourth day.
1331
01:11:35,727 --> 01:11:37,591
The fourth day, that is correct.
1332
01:11:37,658 --> 01:11:39,256
Well, that first day...
1333
01:11:39,323 --> 01:11:41,122
Was that a 24-hour day?
1334
01:11:41,189 --> 01:11:43,920
The Bible says it was a
day. That's sufficient for me.
1335
01:11:43,986 --> 01:11:46,584
Well, there wasn't any sun.
How do you know how long it was?
1336
01:11:46,651 --> 01:11:48,317
The Bible says it was a day.
1337
01:11:48,384 --> 01:11:51,115
A normal day? A literal
day? A 24-hour day?
1338
01:11:54,213 --> 01:11:55,145
I don't know.
1339
01:11:56,211 --> 01:11:57,911
Well, what do you think?
1340
01:11:57,977 --> 01:12:00,309
I don't think
about things that...
1341
01:12:00,375 --> 01:12:02,174
That I don't think about.
1342
01:12:02,240 --> 01:12:04,905
Do you ever think about
things that you do think about?
1343
01:12:06,337 --> 01:12:09,803
I mean,
isn't it possible that the first day
1344
01:12:09,868 --> 01:12:13,167
could have been
twenty-five hours long?
1345
01:12:13,232 --> 01:12:15,464
There's no way to measure it,
no way to tell...
1346
01:12:15,531 --> 01:12:18,429
Could it have been 25 hours?
1347
01:12:19,728 --> 01:12:21,194
It is possible.
1348
01:12:21,261 --> 01:12:23,060
(SPECTATORS MURMUR LOUDLY)
1349
01:12:24,491 --> 01:12:25,891
Are you saying,
1350
01:12:25,957 --> 01:12:28,221
before this jury and the world,
1351
01:12:28,288 --> 01:12:30,787
that the first day of creation
1352
01:12:30,853 --> 01:12:35,084
could have been of an
indeterminate length?
1353
01:12:35,151 --> 01:12:39,980
No, no. I'm stating that God did
not refer to it as a 24-hour day.
1354
01:12:40,047 --> 01:12:42,079
Well,
it could have been a 30-hour day, huh?
1355
01:12:43,278 --> 01:12:45,344
Or a month, or a year...
1356
01:12:46,709 --> 01:12:48,075
Or a hundred years...
1357
01:12:50,173 --> 01:12:52,904
Or 10 million years.
1358
01:12:54,405 --> 01:12:56,336
I protest.
1359
01:12:56,403 --> 01:12:59,267
I demand to know the purpose
of Mr. Drummond's examination!
1360
01:12:59,334 --> 01:13:02,364
His purpose was clear from the
very beginning, to destroy the Bible!
1361
01:13:02,431 --> 01:13:04,130
You know that's not true.
1362
01:13:04,196 --> 01:13:06,695
I'm trying to stop you
bigots and ignoramuses
1363
01:13:06,762 --> 01:13:09,193
from controlling the
education of the United States.
1364
01:13:09,260 --> 01:13:11,158
So that you might control it?
1365
01:13:11,225 --> 01:13:12,791
(LOUD CHATTER)
1366
01:13:14,056 --> 01:13:15,755
(GAVEL POUNDS)
1367
01:13:15,821 --> 01:13:17,655
I shall order the
bailiff to clear the court
1368
01:13:17,721 --> 01:13:19,420
unless there is order here!
1369
01:13:20,586 --> 01:13:22,084
Your Honor,
I will always speak up
1370
01:13:22,151 --> 01:13:24,548
when the Bible
is being attacked!
1371
01:13:24,615 --> 01:13:27,048
The Bible is a book. It's a good book,
but it's not the only book.
1372
01:13:27,115 --> 01:13:29,846
It is the revealed word
of the almighty God,
1373
01:13:29,912 --> 01:13:32,244
spoken to the men
who wrote the Bible!
1374
01:13:32,311 --> 01:13:34,675
Well, how do you know that God
didn't speak to Charles Darwin?
1375
01:13:34,742 --> 01:13:37,040
Show me where Darwin
is mentioned in the Bible.
1376
01:13:37,107 --> 01:13:39,306
I can tell you in this courtroom
1377
01:13:39,373 --> 01:13:42,737
that God has told me to
oppose the teaching of that man!
1378
01:13:42,803 --> 01:13:45,002
Does he tell you exactly
what to do and what not to do?
1379
01:13:45,068 --> 01:13:47,566
-Yes!
-And after he has spoken to you,
1380
01:13:47,633 --> 01:13:50,165
-do you act accordingly?
-Yes, yes, yes!
1381
01:13:50,231 --> 01:13:52,696
So you, Matthew Harrison Brady,
1382
01:13:52,763 --> 01:13:56,593
pass along God's orders
to the rest of the world?
1383
01:13:56,660 --> 01:14:00,457
Gentlemen,
meet the prophet from Nebraska!
1384
01:14:00,524 --> 01:14:02,456
(LOUD LAUGHTER)
1385
01:14:06,320 --> 01:14:08,552
What if a lesser human being...
1386
01:14:08,618 --> 01:14:12,616
A Cates or a Darwin,
has the audacity to think
1387
01:14:12,682 --> 01:14:15,513
that God might whisper to him,
1388
01:14:15,580 --> 01:14:18,877
that an un-Brady
thought might still be holy?
1389
01:14:18,944 --> 01:14:22,541
Must men go to prison
because they are at odds
1390
01:14:22,608 --> 01:14:25,673
with a self-appointed prophet?
1391
01:14:26,606 --> 01:14:28,737
Extend the Testaments!
1392
01:14:28,804 --> 01:14:31,435
Let us have a book of Brady!
1393
01:14:31,501 --> 01:14:37,232
We shall hatch the Pentateuch and slip you
neatly in between numbers and Deuteronomy.
1394
01:14:37,298 --> 01:14:39,296
No more questions.
1395
01:14:41,429 --> 01:14:43,560
You know what I believe.
1396
01:14:43,627 --> 01:14:45,859
You know what I stand for!
1397
01:14:45,925 --> 01:14:48,324
You are excused, Colonel Brady.
1398
01:14:48,390 --> 01:14:49,956
I...
1399
01:14:50,022 --> 01:14:52,187
I believe, yes!
1400
01:14:52,254 --> 01:14:57,018
I believe in the book of Genesis,
Exodus, Leviticus...
1401
01:14:57,084 --> 01:15:00,548
This completes the testimony.
The witness has been excused.
1402
01:15:00,615 --> 01:15:03,147
Joshua, judges, Ruth...
1403
01:15:03,213 --> 01:15:05,844
This court is adjourned until
ten o'clock tomorrow morning.
1404
01:15:07,777 --> 01:15:11,508
BRADY: Isaiah,
Ezekiel, Jeremiah,
1405
01:15:11,574 --> 01:15:14,105
first kings, second kings...
1406
01:15:14,172 --> 01:15:17,536
I'd like to speak to you about
striking all this from the record!
1407
01:15:17,603 --> 01:15:21,800
Isaiah, Jeremiah,
lamentations, Ezekiel,
1408
01:15:21,867 --> 01:15:24,997
first kings,
second kings, Isaiah,
1409
01:15:25,064 --> 01:15:26,996
Daniel, Hosea, Joel,
1410
01:15:27,063 --> 01:15:29,228
Amos, Obadiah!
1411
01:15:29,295 --> 01:15:31,227
Jonah, Micah, Nahum!
1412
01:15:31,294 --> 01:15:34,824
Haggai! Zechariah! Malachi!
1413
01:15:34,891 --> 01:15:36,956
Matt, darling, let's go home.
1414
01:15:39,288 --> 01:15:43,451
"Blessed is the man that walketh
not in the counsel of the ungodly."
1415
01:15:43,518 --> 01:15:44,984
It's over now, Matt.
1416
01:15:45,050 --> 01:15:46,882
The ungodly shall perish.
1417
01:15:48,015 --> 01:15:50,179
He is a shield for me.
1418
01:15:50,246 --> 01:15:51,679
I sing his praises.
1419
01:15:52,479 --> 01:15:54,411
The lord is my shepherd,
1420
01:15:54,478 --> 01:15:55,843
I shall not want...
1421
01:16:05,203 --> 01:16:08,834
(REPORTERS CLAMORING)
1422
01:16:14,897 --> 01:16:17,427
Uh,
this is this evening's edition.
1423
01:16:17,494 --> 01:16:19,160
I think you'll
find it interesting.
1424
01:16:19,226 --> 01:16:21,324
My regards to your husband,
please.
1425
01:16:34,315 --> 01:16:35,515
(GASPS)
1426
01:16:43,376 --> 01:16:45,508
Matt, darling, it's late.
1427
01:16:45,574 --> 01:16:47,773
Couldn't you finish
that in the morning?
1428
01:16:47,840 --> 01:16:48,906
Matt?
1429
01:16:50,304 --> 01:16:52,237
They laughed at me, Lucy.
1430
01:16:52,303 --> 01:16:53,902
They were laughing.
1431
01:16:53,969 --> 01:16:56,633
God forbid I
should fail here now.
1432
01:16:56,700 --> 01:16:58,831
I know, darling, but, well...
1433
01:17:00,431 --> 01:17:02,729
After all,
it is only one teacher in Hillsboro.
1434
01:17:02,796 --> 01:17:06,960
One teacher's enough to bring this
country back to where we were before.
1435
01:17:07,025 --> 01:17:10,457
I tell you, Lucy,
we've got to stop them now.
1436
01:17:10,524 --> 01:17:12,722
Thank God there's still time.
1437
01:17:14,354 --> 01:17:16,486
I'm drafting a closing argument
1438
01:17:16,552 --> 01:17:20,449
that will bring the Henry Drummonds
of this world to their knees.
1439
01:17:20,516 --> 01:17:22,182
Listen, Lucy.
1440
01:17:23,448 --> 01:17:25,979
"Religion isn't
hostile to learning.
1441
01:17:26,046 --> 01:17:31,641
"But can we ever permit learning that
encourages godlessness in our students?"
1442
01:17:31,708 --> 01:17:34,607
Absolutely right,
darling. Absolutely right.
1443
01:17:36,039 --> 01:17:38,237
God is holding my hand.
1444
01:17:38,304 --> 01:17:40,535
I feel the strength of a lion.
1445
01:17:52,627 --> 01:17:53,660
Lucy...
1446
01:17:58,224 --> 01:18:01,588
I want you to know something.
1447
01:18:01,654 --> 01:18:05,251
Whenever I think of running
for the presidency again,
1448
01:18:05,318 --> 01:18:09,383
the greatest pleasure of all will
be in making you my first lady...
1449
01:18:10,614 --> 01:18:13,246
The first lady of this land.
1450
01:18:17,410 --> 01:18:18,876
(LUCY SOBBING)
1451
01:18:34,298 --> 01:18:37,495
I'm tellin' ya,
I got 10 phone calls last night.
1452
01:18:37,562 --> 01:18:39,395
The boys down
at the state capital,
1453
01:18:39,462 --> 01:18:40,894
they don't like the
way this thing is going,
1454
01:18:40,960 --> 01:18:43,025
they want it over fast.
1455
01:18:43,092 --> 01:18:46,256
I'm sorry, but that's not the
way the judicial system works.
1456
01:18:46,322 --> 01:18:48,888
The New York times,
the Chicago tribune,
1457
01:18:48,954 --> 01:18:51,187
this fella from the
Philadelphia Bulletin,
1458
01:18:51,253 --> 01:18:53,885
they're makin' us out to look
like a bunch of nincompoops.
1459
01:18:53,951 --> 01:18:55,749
It's got to stop!
1460
01:18:55,816 --> 01:18:59,613
The judicial process doesn't
change so some politician
1461
01:18:59,679 --> 01:19:02,312
I don't think you understand
what I'm sayin' here.
1462
01:19:02,378 --> 01:19:05,376
Now,
the November elections ain't far off,
1463
01:19:05,443 --> 01:19:07,674
and it's not gonna
do anybody any good
1464
01:19:07,741 --> 01:19:10,439
to get the voters
all up in a sweat.
1465
01:19:13,004 --> 01:19:16,069
Now, dammit, you got the gavel,
don't ya? Use it!
1466
01:19:19,899 --> 01:19:21,098
"I believe in..."
1467
01:19:21,165 --> 01:19:23,130
It's time to go, Matt.
1468
01:19:23,196 --> 01:19:24,863
-Matt?
-Huh?
1469
01:19:24,929 --> 01:19:26,961
Oh, yes, yes.
1470
01:19:27,028 --> 01:19:28,793
How are you feeling?
1471
01:19:31,258 --> 01:19:33,390
You slept very
fitfully last night.
1472
01:19:33,456 --> 01:19:35,921
"I propose a
constitutional amendment
1473
01:19:35,988 --> 01:19:39,053
"requiring the lord's prayer in
every school of this beautiful land..."
1474
01:19:39,120 --> 01:19:40,785
(KNOCKING AT DOOR)
1475
01:19:45,181 --> 01:19:46,714
Good morning, ma'am.
1476
01:19:46,781 --> 01:19:48,480
I came because
it really is time...
1477
01:19:48,546 --> 01:19:50,278
BRADY: We're on our way.
1478
01:19:51,144 --> 01:19:52,676
I've been thinkin', sir.
1479
01:19:52,743 --> 01:19:54,441
Maybe I can say
a few words first
1480
01:19:54,508 --> 01:19:56,240
-to pave the way...
-No, no, no.
1481
01:19:56,307 --> 01:19:58,306
I'll take care of everything.
1482
01:19:58,373 --> 01:20:00,537
I've got it all right here,
Mr. Davenport.
1483
01:20:00,604 --> 01:20:02,436
-Lucy?
-I'm ready, darling.
1484
01:20:03,369 --> 01:20:05,800
Praise God, so am I.
1485
01:20:07,299 --> 01:20:09,032
What's that?
1486
01:20:09,099 --> 01:20:12,695
We're putting in a direct
wire to WGN Chicago.
1487
01:20:12,762 --> 01:20:14,694
We'll broadcast the
verdict as soon as it arrives.
1488
01:20:14,761 --> 01:20:16,926
My God,
that's gonna break down a lot of walls.
1489
01:20:16,992 --> 01:20:19,124
You're not supposed to
say "God" on the radio.
1490
01:20:19,191 --> 01:20:20,857
Why the hell not?
1491
01:20:20,924 --> 01:20:22,122
You're not supposed to say "hell,"
either.
1492
01:20:22,189 --> 01:20:23,555
(CHUCKLES)
1493
01:20:30,950 --> 01:20:32,315
(SHUSHING)
1494
01:20:39,277 --> 01:20:40,742
Good morning.
1495
01:20:43,141 --> 01:20:44,640
Good morning.
1496
01:20:47,904 --> 01:20:49,936
BAILIFF: All rise.
1497
01:20:50,002 --> 01:20:52,101
Hear ye, hear ye.
1498
01:20:52,168 --> 01:20:54,499
The case of the State versus
Bertram Cates is now in session.
1499
01:20:56,964 --> 01:20:58,164
Be seated.
1500
01:21:00,895 --> 01:21:05,059
The court will now entertain the
closing arguments for the defense first.
1501
01:21:05,125 --> 01:21:06,957
Mr. Drummond?
1502
01:21:07,024 --> 01:21:09,222
Your Honor,
we waive the right to a closing argument.
1503
01:21:09,289 --> 01:21:11,688
(COURTROOM ABUZZ)
1504
01:21:11,753 --> 01:21:13,819
Would you repeat that,
please, Mr. Drummond?
1505
01:21:13,886 --> 01:21:15,685
Objection!
1506
01:21:15,751 --> 01:21:18,216
This court can surely see
through this subterfuge.
1507
01:21:18,283 --> 01:21:21,913
Mr. Drummond, by his action,
hopes to eliminate both closing arguments!
1508
01:21:21,980 --> 01:21:24,744
Surely this court will not even
consider such a deception.
1509
01:21:25,710 --> 01:21:27,311
Mr. Drummond?
1510
01:21:27,376 --> 01:21:29,808
Uh,
we claim the defendant not guilty,
1511
01:21:29,875 --> 01:21:34,471
but since the court has excluded
all testimony of scientific experts,
1512
01:21:34,538 --> 01:21:37,736
we wish for a verdict
from this jury now
1513
01:21:37,803 --> 01:21:40,900
so that we may carry the
matter to a higher court.
1514
01:21:40,967 --> 01:21:44,131
I thought I knew every scheming
lawyer's trick in the book,
1515
01:21:44,197 --> 01:21:45,729
but this, from you...
1516
01:21:45,796 --> 01:21:47,195
Look at me!
1517
01:21:47,862 --> 01:21:49,395
Henry,
1518
01:21:49,461 --> 01:21:51,660
the magnitude of
this offense demands
1519
01:21:51,726 --> 01:21:54,723
that we both muster every
ounce of eloquence and conviction
1520
01:21:54,790 --> 01:21:58,321
in our closing statements,
and then let the jury decide.
1521
01:21:58,388 --> 01:22:00,720
The jury's already decided,
haven't they, Matt?
1522
01:22:00,786 --> 01:22:02,518
Gentlemen! Gentlemen!
1523
01:22:03,518 --> 01:22:05,217
(MOUTHING)
1524
01:22:06,249 --> 01:22:08,580
Order! Come to order!
1525
01:22:11,679 --> 01:22:14,477
-I now charge this jury...
-BRADY: No! No!
1526
01:22:15,709 --> 01:22:17,540
Your Honor,
with all due respect,
1527
01:22:17,607 --> 01:22:19,406
I would like to make
a closing statement.
1528
01:22:19,473 --> 01:22:21,305
Please be seated, Mr. Brady.
1529
01:22:23,703 --> 01:22:25,136
Be seated, sir.
1530
01:22:36,295 --> 01:22:38,792
I now charge this jury to decide
1531
01:22:38,859 --> 01:22:45,555
whether the defendant violated
public act volume 37, statute #31428,
1532
01:22:45,622 --> 01:22:50,651
which rejects the teaching of any theory
that denies the divine creation of man.
1533
01:22:52,416 --> 01:22:54,914
You are excused to deliberate.
1534
01:22:54,981 --> 01:22:57,946
Your Honor, I have a statement
relating to these proceedings!
1535
01:22:58,013 --> 01:23:01,743
The court will grant you an opportunity
to make that statement later, Mr. Brady.
1536
01:23:01,810 --> 01:23:04,208
-The court is in recess.
-(POUNDS GAVEL)
1537
01:24:08,363 --> 01:24:10,628
Gentlemen of the jury,
have you reached a verdict?
1538
01:24:14,059 --> 01:24:16,158
Yes, sir, we have, Your Honor.
1539
01:24:16,225 --> 01:24:17,956
We find the defendant guilty.
1540
01:24:21,087 --> 01:24:23,552
Step right up and get your
tickets to the middle ages, huh?
1541
01:24:23,618 --> 01:24:24,617
(POUNDING GAVEL)
1542
01:24:24,684 --> 01:24:26,118
Sit down.
1543
01:24:33,179 --> 01:24:35,310
Mr. Cates, you may rise.
1544
01:24:39,974 --> 01:24:43,704
You have been found guilty
of the offense as charged.
1545
01:24:43,771 --> 01:24:45,537
Do you have anything to say?
1546
01:24:45,603 --> 01:24:47,536
Well, Your Honor,
1547
01:24:47,602 --> 01:24:50,634
I'm not a public speaker,
and I don't have the eloquence
1548
01:24:50,700 --> 01:24:52,765
of these gentlemen
that you've heard here.
1549
01:24:52,832 --> 01:24:54,863
I'm just a schoolteacher.
1550
01:24:54,930 --> 01:24:56,428
Not anymore, you aren't.
1551
01:24:57,362 --> 01:24:59,095
I was a schoolteacher.
1552
01:25:00,760 --> 01:25:03,458
And I feel that I'm...
1553
01:25:03,525 --> 01:25:07,488
That I have been
convicted of an unjust law,
1554
01:25:07,554 --> 01:25:10,686
and I'll continue in the future,
as I have in the past,
1555
01:25:10,753 --> 01:25:13,551
to oppose this law
in any way that I can.
1556
01:25:19,912 --> 01:25:21,412
Bertram Cates,
1557
01:25:21,478 --> 01:25:23,544
this court has found you guilty
1558
01:25:23,611 --> 01:25:29,772
of violating public act volume 37,
statute #31428.
1559
01:25:29,838 --> 01:25:34,137
This is punishable by a
fine and/or imprisonment.
1560
01:25:34,203 --> 01:25:38,167
This court deems it proper
that you be sentenced to a fine...
1561
01:25:39,099 --> 01:25:40,531
Of... (CLEARS THROAT)
1562
01:25:41,964 --> 01:25:45,129
A fine of $100.
1563
01:25:45,195 --> 01:25:48,559
Did you say $100?
1564
01:25:48,626 --> 01:25:51,390
Well, that seems to conclude
the business of this trial.
1565
01:25:51,457 --> 01:25:54,455
Your Honor,
the prosecution takes exception.
1566
01:25:54,522 --> 01:25:56,653
Where the issues are so titanic,
1567
01:25:56,720 --> 01:25:58,885
the court must mete out
more drastic punishment.
1568
01:25:58,952 --> 01:26:01,117
-I object.
-To make an example of this transgressor!
1569
01:26:01,183 --> 01:26:03,948
Just a moment!
1570
01:26:04,014 --> 01:26:07,147
The amount of the fine
is of no concern to me.
1571
01:26:07,213 --> 01:26:11,776
Bert Cates has no intention of
paying this fine or any other fine.
1572
01:26:11,843 --> 01:26:15,973
He would not pay it if
it were a single dollar.
1573
01:26:16,040 --> 01:26:18,371
We intend to
appeal this decision
1574
01:26:18,438 --> 01:26:20,570
to the supreme
court of the state.
1575
01:26:20,636 --> 01:26:22,669
Will the court grant
thirty days to prepare?
1576
01:26:22,735 --> 01:26:25,533
Granted. I now declare
this court adjourned.
1577
01:26:25,599 --> 01:26:28,032
Your Honor,
I now wish to read into the record...
1578
01:26:28,099 --> 01:26:30,363
Objection.
1579
01:26:30,430 --> 01:26:33,394
Mr. Brady may make any remarks
he likes in a political campaign,
1580
01:26:33,461 --> 01:26:35,926
but our business
in Hillsboro is over.
1581
01:26:35,992 --> 01:26:39,291
Your Honor promised to allow
me to make a few pertinent remarks.
1582
01:26:39,357 --> 01:26:43,188
Yes, yes,
and we're all anxious to hear them, sir.
1583
01:26:43,254 --> 01:26:45,752
The defense holds that
the court be adjourned.
1584
01:26:45,819 --> 01:26:49,749
Mr. Drummond's point
of procedure is well taken.
1585
01:26:49,816 --> 01:26:54,913
I'm sure that everyone here will
remain after the trial to hear the address.
1586
01:26:54,979 --> 01:26:56,478
Thank you.
1587
01:26:56,545 --> 01:26:58,410
I now declare this
court to be adjourned.
1588
01:26:58,476 --> 01:26:59,809
Sine die.
1589
01:27:01,908 --> 01:27:03,240
Gentlemen.
1590
01:27:03,307 --> 01:27:05,439
Gentlemen, one moment, please!
1591
01:27:05,505 --> 01:27:07,004
Ladies and gentlemen,
1592
01:27:07,071 --> 01:27:08,803
could I have your attention,
please!
1593
01:27:12,600 --> 01:27:14,865
Ladies and gentlemen,
1594
01:27:14,932 --> 01:27:18,396
when I campaign for the
Presidency of the United States...
1595
01:27:18,463 --> 01:27:21,627
It must be painful to be
almost-president three times
1596
01:27:21,693 --> 01:27:24,492
and have a skull full of
inauguration speeches.
1597
01:27:24,559 --> 01:27:27,623
to restore this country
to its former greatness,
1598
01:27:27,690 --> 01:27:30,687
to work for the betterment
of the common people,
1599
01:27:30,754 --> 01:27:33,352
the common people
of this blessed land
1600
01:27:33,419 --> 01:27:36,450
who harken to the
word of our Lord,
1601
01:27:36,517 --> 01:27:39,248
the common people,
who through all of history...
1602
01:27:39,314 --> 01:27:41,680
Excuse me, sir.
1603
01:27:41,746 --> 01:27:44,310
My director has told me that
our time is now concluded.
1604
01:27:44,377 --> 01:27:46,843
We'd like to return you
to our studios in Chicago.
1605
01:27:47,675 --> 01:27:49,142
My dear friends!
1606
01:27:49,207 --> 01:27:51,639
I beg you, listen to me!
1607
01:27:51,706 --> 01:27:53,971
Think! Think for a moment.
1608
01:27:54,038 --> 01:27:56,102
Religion is not
hostile to learning.
1609
01:27:56,169 --> 01:27:58,301
But can we ever permit
learning that encourages
1610
01:27:58,368 --> 01:28:00,800
godlessness among our students?
1611
01:28:00,867 --> 01:28:03,132
I propose a
constitutional amendment
1612
01:28:03,197 --> 01:28:05,363
requiring the Lord's
prayer in all our schools
1613
01:28:05,429 --> 01:28:08,961
to defend our youth
against the evils of evolution!
1614
01:28:09,028 --> 01:28:12,091
Listen to me,
please, I beg of you!
1615
01:28:12,158 --> 01:28:14,124
We must never stop
1616
01:28:14,190 --> 01:28:16,322
the work of the holy spirit,
don't you see that?
1617
01:28:16,389 --> 01:28:18,220
I implore you!
1618
01:28:18,286 --> 01:28:22,751
From the hallowed hills of
sacred Sinai came the laws...
1619
01:28:27,214 --> 01:28:29,679
which have been our bulwark
1620
01:28:29,746 --> 01:28:31,512
and our shield, age upon age...
1621
01:28:31,578 --> 01:28:33,144
Lucy...
1622
01:28:33,211 --> 01:28:34,743
Lucy...
1623
01:28:36,408 --> 01:28:37,873
Get a doctor!
1624
01:28:43,869 --> 01:28:45,935
Let's get him out of here!
1625
01:28:46,002 --> 01:28:48,366
Let's get him over to the doc's
house! Come on, get him up!
1626
01:28:49,399 --> 01:28:50,864
Excuse us, please!
1627
01:28:58,259 --> 01:29:00,924
Did you see his face?
He looked terrible.
1628
01:29:00,991 --> 01:29:02,855
Oh, hell, he'll be all right.
1629
01:29:03,689 --> 01:29:05,488
Give him an hour or so
1630
01:29:05,555 --> 01:29:08,052
and Mount Brady will
erupt again before nightfall.
1631
01:29:08,119 --> 01:29:09,884
How you feeling, young fella?
1632
01:29:10,883 --> 01:29:12,649
I don't know.
1633
01:29:12,716 --> 01:29:14,881
Did I win, or did I lose?
1634
01:29:14,948 --> 01:29:17,346
Millions of people
will say you won.
1635
01:29:17,412 --> 01:29:19,378
They'll read in
their paper tonight
1636
01:29:19,445 --> 01:29:21,775
that you smashed a bad law,
you made it a joke.
1637
01:29:21,842 --> 01:29:25,074
Yeah,
but what's gonna happen now?
1638
01:29:25,139 --> 01:29:28,238
You don't suppose something
like this is ever finished, do you?
1639
01:29:29,137 --> 01:29:30,869
Tomorrow, sure as hell,
1640
01:29:30,936 --> 01:29:33,168
somebody else will
have to stand up,
1641
01:29:33,234 --> 01:29:35,633
and you've helped give
them the guts to do it.
1642
01:29:40,296 --> 01:29:41,295
Rachel.
1643
01:29:45,892 --> 01:29:47,657
Hello, Bert.
1644
01:29:47,724 --> 01:29:49,756
I don't need anymore shirts.
1645
01:29:49,823 --> 01:29:52,521
I'm free. For a while, anyway.
1646
01:29:52,587 --> 01:29:54,420
These are my things, Bert.
1647
01:29:54,486 --> 01:29:55,918
I'm going away.
1648
01:29:58,050 --> 01:29:59,883
Where are you going?
1649
01:29:59,950 --> 01:30:02,781
I don't know,
but I'm leaving my father.
1650
01:30:02,847 --> 01:30:04,379
Rach...
1651
01:30:04,446 --> 01:30:06,145
Bert...
1652
01:30:06,211 --> 01:30:08,776
It's my fault that the
jury found you guilty.
1653
01:30:08,842 --> 01:30:11,042
Well, partly my fault, I helped.
1654
01:30:11,108 --> 01:30:13,639
Here's the copy of
Darwin you gave me.
1655
01:30:13,706 --> 01:30:15,605
I read it all the way through.
1656
01:30:15,672 --> 01:30:17,503
I don't understand it,
1657
01:30:17,570 --> 01:30:20,035
and what I do understand,
I don't like.
1658
01:30:22,301 --> 01:30:25,198
I don't want to believe that I
came from apes and monkeys.
1659
01:30:33,293 --> 01:30:36,257
Mr. Drummond, I hope I haven't
said anything to offend you.
1660
01:30:37,856 --> 01:30:40,354
You see,
I haven't really thought very much.
1661
01:30:40,420 --> 01:30:43,119
I was always afraid of what I might think,
and...
1662
01:30:43,184 --> 01:30:45,184
It seemed safer
not to think at all.
1663
01:30:48,515 --> 01:30:50,014
Maybe...
1664
01:30:50,080 --> 01:30:52,212
Maybe what
Mr. Darwin wrote is bad,
1665
01:30:53,844 --> 01:30:56,976
but bad or good,
I think ideas have to come out.
1666
01:30:57,043 --> 01:30:59,174
I think they should be heard,
1667
01:30:59,241 --> 01:31:01,572
I don't think they ought
to pass laws against them.
1668
01:31:13,364 --> 01:31:14,996
Mr. Brady's dead.
1669
01:31:25,289 --> 01:31:27,054
How, how did he die?
1670
01:31:28,453 --> 01:31:30,819
(SOBBING) They said
it was a heart attack.
1671
01:31:34,116 --> 01:31:36,048
Why should we weep for Brady?
1672
01:31:36,114 --> 01:31:38,080
He's cried enough for himself.
1673
01:31:38,979 --> 01:31:41,012
You know what he was?
1674
01:31:41,079 --> 01:31:44,009
A barnum bunkum
Bible-beating fraud.
1675
01:31:44,775 --> 01:31:46,274
You smart-aleck!
1676
01:31:49,038 --> 01:31:51,304
You have no right
to spit on his religion
1677
01:31:51,371 --> 01:31:54,535
and more than you have
a right to spit on my religion
1678
01:31:54,602 --> 01:31:56,001
or my lack of it!
1679
01:31:56,667 --> 01:31:58,199
Well...
1680
01:31:58,266 --> 01:31:59,931
Well, what do you know?
1681
01:31:59,998 --> 01:32:02,530
Henry Drummond to the defense...
1682
01:32:02,597 --> 01:32:04,095
Even of his enemies.
1683
01:32:04,162 --> 01:32:06,127
There was much
greatness in that man.
1684
01:32:06,194 --> 01:32:07,693
Should I put that in how
do you write an obituary
1685
01:32:07,759 --> 01:32:09,058
Write what you damn please!
1686
01:32:09,124 --> 01:32:11,023
How do you write an obituary
1687
01:32:11,090 --> 01:32:13,856
about someone who's
been dead for 30 years?
1688
01:32:14,621 --> 01:32:16,420
What do you say?
1689
01:32:16,486 --> 01:32:17,853
What?
1690
01:32:18,585 --> 01:32:20,550
Wait a minute...
1691
01:32:20,617 --> 01:32:23,848
What was that scripture he
quoted at the prayer meeting?
1692
01:32:23,914 --> 01:32:25,614
Proverbs, wasn't it?
1693
01:32:25,681 --> 01:32:27,445
"He that troubleth his own house
1694
01:32:27,512 --> 01:32:29,578
"shall inherit the wind...
1695
01:32:32,108 --> 01:32:36,606
"And the fool shall be
servant to the wise in heart."
1696
01:32:37,471 --> 01:32:41,236
Well, well, well.
1697
01:32:41,303 --> 01:32:44,467
They're growing an odd
crop of agnostics this year.
1698
01:32:44,533 --> 01:32:47,232
-I'm getting damn sick of you, Hornbeck.
-Why?
1699
01:32:47,299 --> 01:32:49,397
You never pushed a
noun against a verb
1700
01:32:49,464 --> 01:32:51,129
except to blow up something.
1701
01:32:51,196 --> 01:32:52,594
A neat lawyer's trick...
Accusing the accuser.
1702
01:32:52,661 --> 01:32:54,259
What am I accused of?
1703
01:32:54,326 --> 01:32:57,057
I charge you with
contempt of conscience,
1704
01:32:57,124 --> 01:32:59,290
self-perjury.
1705
01:32:59,356 --> 01:33:02,354
Kindness of forethought and gross
sentimentality in the first degree.
1706
01:33:02,421 --> 01:33:06,551
Why? Because I refuse
to erase a man's lifetime?
1707
01:33:06,617 --> 01:33:10,549
I tell you that Brady had
the same right as Bert...
1708
01:33:10,615 --> 01:33:12,247
The right to be wrong.
1709
01:33:12,314 --> 01:33:13,580
What the hell is this...
1710
01:33:13,647 --> 01:33:16,344
"Be kind to Bigots week?"
1711
01:33:16,411 --> 01:33:20,209
Because Brady is dead,
we must be kind to him?
1712
01:33:20,276 --> 01:33:23,306
A giant once lived in that body.
1713
01:33:23,373 --> 01:33:25,372
Matt Brady got lost
1714
01:33:25,438 --> 01:33:28,536
because he looked for a
God that was too high up
1715
01:33:28,602 --> 01:33:29,867
and too far away.
1716
01:33:29,934 --> 01:33:33,699
You fraud. You hypocrite!
1717
01:33:33,765 --> 01:33:37,196
You're more religious
than he ever was.
1718
01:33:37,263 --> 01:33:38,695
(SCOFFS) Excuse me.
1719
01:33:38,761 --> 01:33:40,593
I have to get to a typewriter
1720
01:33:40,660 --> 01:33:43,526
and hammer out the
story of an atheist...
1721
01:33:44,325 --> 01:33:46,190
Who believes in God!
1722
01:33:46,257 --> 01:33:47,922
(LAUGHS)
1723
01:33:52,585 --> 01:33:54,417
Colonel Drummond...
1724
01:33:54,484 --> 01:33:56,316
I am resigning my
commission in the state militia,
1725
01:33:56,383 --> 01:33:58,847
I hand in my sword.
1726
01:33:58,914 --> 01:34:00,813
How much does it
cost for an appeal?
1727
01:34:00,880 --> 01:34:02,545
I couldn't pay you much.
1728
01:34:02,612 --> 01:34:04,410
I didn't come here to get paid.
1729
01:34:04,476 --> 01:34:06,842
I think I better drive
myself back to Chicago.
1730
01:34:06,909 --> 01:34:09,341
Bert, we could leave today, too.
1731
01:34:09,408 --> 01:34:12,738
There's a train out at 5:13,
and we could be on it.
1732
01:34:13,903 --> 01:34:15,035
I'll get my things.
1733
01:34:24,963 --> 01:34:26,727
You have a good trip.
1734
01:34:32,557 --> 01:34:34,189
Hey, you forgot...
129366
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