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(WOMAN SINGS
IN A SOUTH AFRICAN LANGUAGE)
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(NARRATOR)
From the heart of South Africa,
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a remarkable wildlife story.
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Nine cheetah cubs,
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and their two mothers,
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united as a family.
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So many cubs in one cheetah family
has never been seen before.
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Nor two mothers
raising their cubs together.
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With so many mouths to feed
and offspring to keep safe,
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they're all under intense pressure.
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A tale of drama
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and conflict.
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Tragedy and joy.
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It's a story of family strife,
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mothers' love,
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and the struggle to survive.
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(UPBEAT SOUTH AFRICAN MUSIC)
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This is a cheetah family
like no other.
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These cats are on the adventure
of their lives.
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No cheetah mother
has ever raised nine cubs.
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But no cheetah cub
has ever had two mothers.
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So what's the story
of this amazing family?
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And can all these cubs
survive to adulthood?
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Our two mothers,
Inara and Chilli,
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are themselves mother and daughter.
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Eight-year-old Chilli
is the reigning queen.
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She gave birth to five cubs
three months ago.
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Three-year-old Inara had four cubs
a month earlier.
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Inara is a young mother,
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and her inexperience
could affect the lives
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of every one of these cats.
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This unique cheetah family lives
in South Africa's Great Karoo.
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This semi-desert
can go for weeks and even months
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without a drop of rain.
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Here, nights can be freezing,
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and days, burning hot.
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As harsh as it is,
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this is prime cheetah habitat.
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The cheetahs' home
is Samara Karoo Reserve,
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five times the size of Manhattan.
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The habitat here
ranges from high mountains,
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down through woodland slopes...
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..to grassy plains...
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..and on to a vast semi-desert.
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By the late 1800s, European settlers
had turned the Karoo
into farmland...
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..wiping out
most of the native wildlife,
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including cheetahs.
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Over a century later,
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cheetahs were reintroduced.
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Now, an ambitious
re-wilding project
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is restoring the land,
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and the other animals
that once lived here.
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Large herbivores
like elephants and rhino,
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and predators like lions,
and their prey,
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are flourishing once again.
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Across Samara,
fences have come down,
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and nature is back in charge.
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Thriving Cheetah families
prove it's working.
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Here, they're left to live
a truly wild life,
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the only interference
being radio collars,
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allowing scientists to track them.
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Much thought goes into predicting
how cheetahs will handle life
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in this vast reserve.
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Adult female cheetahs
are solitary animals.
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They don't like company.
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No-one could have imagined
what these cats would do
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when they met by chance
one winter's morning.
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After a night
concealed in the thicket,
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high up on a mountain ridge,
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Chilli and her five cubs
are starting their day.
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The cubs are just three months old,
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but already
they're in exploration mode.
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For them, everything is new.
(SOUTH AFRICAN SONG, FEMALE VOCAL)
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This female cub
with the bullseye on her hind leg
is named Siya.
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She's
the most confident of the litter.
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In fact,
she's the cubs' ringleader.
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Siya's little sister,
Kolisi, is more timid.
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For now, she sticks close to Mum.
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Chilli is a no-nonsense mother.
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Playtime is for kittens.
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She is a huntress.
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Chilli begins her day
with a good stretch,
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the athlete toning her muscles.
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Time to get this family moving.
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(SONG CONTINUING)
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Chilli leads them
along the ridge,
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which overlooks the plains.
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(SONG ENDS)
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She sets a good pace.
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Cheetahs walk on average
four miles a day in search of food.
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A female with cubs
will cover roughly half that.
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It's not easy
managing five young cubs,
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but she is herding cats, after all.
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She won't wait long.
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Kolisi, the smallest,
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can't keep up with Chilli's pace.
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Siya
dutifully looks out for her sibling,
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even if it means
having to turn back.
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If they stray too far behind,
they could lose track of Chilli,
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their only protection.
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(WOMAN SINGS)
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Further along the ridge,
Inara and her family
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are walking towards Chilli's family.
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These four cubs
are Inara's second litter.
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She had a single cub one year ago,
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but lost it after an injury
took the sight from one eye.
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Inara is a loving mother,
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patient, relaxed.
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She doesn't share
Chilli's strict discipline.
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Still, protecting four cubs
is a huge challenge
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for this inexperienced mother.
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Her strongest cub is Blue.
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The runt of the litter is Shaka.
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Blue is a born leader...
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..calling the other cubs
when it's time to move on.
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(SONG ENDS)
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Inara and her mother, Chilli,
parted ways two years ago.
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Although their ranges overlap,
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meeting is a rare occasion.
Until today.
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They haven't seen each other
since Chilli left Inara
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at eighteen months old.
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Inara may be her grown daughter,
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but this is too close.
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Tensions are rising.
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The cubs scatter.
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Siya has only now managed
to guide Kolisi back to Chilli.
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But Kolisi is seeing double.
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Which one is her mother?
The youngster isn't sure.
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(GROWLS)
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A mother's call draws her in.
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Instinct tells her
to walk towards the call,
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but it's Inara, the wrong mother,
who's calling.
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Siya joins Kolisi,
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to guide her back to Chilli.
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But no success.
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These cubs are getting mixed up.
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And angry.
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So are the mothers.
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The cubs instinctively flee
and hide.
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Eventually, Inara heads for shade
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and calls her cubs. They follow,
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but so do Chilli's cubs,
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Siya and Kolisi.
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Chilli's calls
are drowned out by Inara's.
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This is a serious mix-up.
She's lost two of her cubs.
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One last call.
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But Kolisi, Chilli's weakest cub,
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stays with Inara,
and Siya stays with Kolisi.
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(CHORAL SONG)
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Chilli leaves
with only three of her five cubs.
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Does she know she has lost two cubs,
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or is she just scanning for prey?
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(SONG ENDS)
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If the cubs come now,
they'll find her.
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But it's not to be.
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Siya and Kolisi
know the safest place
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is at the centre of
the cheetah family.
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They just don't get
that this isn't THEIR family.
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Even worse, Inara's family
views them as interlopers,
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and may shun them.
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Alone, without protection,
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they will become targets
for predators,
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like lions who stalk the night.
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Dusk is approaching,
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and cheetahs aren't night animals.
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Chilli takes her three
remaining cubs to find shelter.
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Kolisi senses the coming night.
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She's missing her mother,
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so seeks protection from Inara.
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But she ignores her.
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Worse still,
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the other cubs don't want her there.
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(SNARLS)
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Kolisi is safer
hiding in the thicket.
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Siya makes an attempt
to approach Inara too.
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But Inara decides
it's time to move on.
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Siya and Kolisi
make a critical decision.
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They'll follow.
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A strange, unfriendly family
is better than no family.
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They face a long night.
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(NARRATOR) Inara and her cubs
are up at first light.
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Blue is already seizing the day.
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There's no sign of Kolisi or Siya.
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The odds are against them.
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(SONG, MIXED VOICES)
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Ninety percent of cheetah cubs
don't make it to adulthood.
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In this world, cubs must learn fast
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and develop fast,
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or fall off their perch.
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But cheetahs are also tenacious.
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The high grass conceals something.
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It's Kolisi and Siya.
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And they are nursing!
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Inara is allowing them to suckle.
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This behaviour has never been seen
before in cheetahs.
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One mother nursing another's cubs?
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Somehow in the night,
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Chilli's two cubs charmed their way
into Inara's family,
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and into Inara's heart.
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(SONG ENDS)
Now, a newly forged motherly bond
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gives these cubs a fighting chance.
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With the family fed,
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Inara needs to feed herself.
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A gentle pace makes it easier
for the new, younger cubs.
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How this new, hybrid family
will fare is anyone's guess.
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Six nursing cubs
will make Inara hungrier.
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She'll need to hunt more often.
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There are
plenty of smaller creatures here.
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Inara has
an ingenious hunting technique.
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She hisses into a burrow
to scare out its occupants.
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Watching Mum
is crucial to their education.
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But they won't master her technique
for some time.
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Siya and Blue
are the most attentive of the cubs.
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Inara's second strongest, Whitetail,
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tries to muscle in.
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Blue intervenes, already protective
of the newcomers.
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No luck so far.
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She'd better look elsewhere.
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Inara has more patience than Chilli.
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She calls to the cubs often,
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waits for them to catch up.
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Kolisi now sets the pace
for this family,
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and it's slow going.
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This puts added pressure on Inara,
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who now has more mouths to feed.
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Springbok.
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A proper meal.
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Inara can't wait.
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She has to conceal the cubs,
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or they'll blow her cover.
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She must position herself perfectly.
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Keep the herd unaware,
or she stands no chance.
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As usual, Kolisi lags behind...
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..and Blue joins Siya to guide her.
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00:22:59,280 --> 00:23:02,240
It was hard enough yesterday
to hide four.
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Now she must hide six.
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00:23:09,080 --> 00:23:11,840
The trio finally arrives,
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but are unaware the hunt has begun.
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00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:21,280
Inara has halved the distance
to the herd.
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Kolisi realises Inara isn't there,
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and cries in alarm.
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Inara responds...
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..spooking the springbok...
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..abandoning the hunt
to tend to Kolisi,
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a cub that isn't hers.
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00:24:05,320 --> 00:24:08,640
Their immediate bond is remarkable,
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00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:11,120
but if Kolisi keeps falling behind,
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00:24:11,160 --> 00:24:12,920
hindering Inara's hunts,
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they'll all be in trouble.
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00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:24,360
A week has passed
since Chilli lost her two cubs.
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With fewer cubs in tow,
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00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:30,080
Chilli can move her family faster
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and bring down prey more frequently.
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00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:45,520
Chilli always seems to be
in the right place
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00:24:45,560 --> 00:24:47,040
at the right time.
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00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:52,240
And there is plenty of game here.
A buffet.
257
00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:55,800
All sorts.
258
00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:03,880
Ostrich is a rich delicacy.
259
00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:09,000
She reacts.
260
00:25:09,040 --> 00:25:11,680
And the cubs know what to do.
261
00:25:13,240 --> 00:25:15,640
They blend into the long grass.
262
00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:22,280
Chilli has taught them well.
263
00:25:26,600 --> 00:25:29,240
She sets out after the birds.
264
00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:45,360
Ostriches can outrun a cheetah
over longer distances.
265
00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:52,160
It's critical
the cubs remain hidden.
266
00:25:55,920 --> 00:25:58,760
The smallest thing
could give this hunt away.
267
00:26:00,280 --> 00:26:01,280
A shadow.
268
00:26:02,240 --> 00:26:03,880
A twitch of an ear.
269
00:26:05,080 --> 00:26:06,840
The sparkle of an eye.
270
00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:35,120
The supreme huntress
makes the kill look easy.
271
00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:43,480
She gives the okay to the cubs.
272
00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:51,840
Another feast.
273
00:26:56,280 --> 00:26:58,520
With two siblings missing,
274
00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:02,520
the three remaining cubs
now always have a bigger share.
275
00:27:10,520 --> 00:27:13,520
It's more than they can consume
before nightfall.
276
00:27:17,320 --> 00:27:19,480
They know to eat quickly,
277
00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:22,440
before larger predators
are drawn to the kill.
278
00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:29,320
This is Chilli's fourth litter.
279
00:27:30,280 --> 00:27:34,160
All her experience as a mother
is paying off.
280
00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:39,560
The cubs' fat bellies
are living proof.
281
00:27:42,600 --> 00:27:43,600
(WOMAN SINGS)
282
00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:53,720
Ample downtime to groom,
283
00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:56,560
digest and play.
284
00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:06,000
(SONG ENDS)
285
00:28:10,880 --> 00:28:13,760
Cheetahs hunt
in the morning and evening,
286
00:28:13,800 --> 00:28:15,160
when it's cooler.
287
00:28:16,760 --> 00:28:20,200
Inara has no choice
but to be out at midday.
288
00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,560
After a failed week of hunting,
289
00:28:31,600 --> 00:28:33,240
hunger drives her.
290
00:28:34,920 --> 00:28:38,160
Her blind eye
also limits her chances.
291
00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:45,680
A cheetah's number one sense
is sight.
292
00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:54,960
But when Inara is hunting,
293
00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:57,920
she doesn't have
a full field of vision.
294
00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:00,680
She also has poor depth perception,
295
00:29:00,720 --> 00:29:02,840
which is crucial in a chase.
296
00:29:10,080 --> 00:29:12,400
But that doesn't stop her
from trying.
297
00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:25,240
It's late afternoon.
298
00:29:25,280 --> 00:29:27,920
Chilli is scanning for prey.
299
00:29:31,360 --> 00:29:34,440
She doesn't see
who's approaching from behind.
300
00:29:37,920 --> 00:29:39,080
Inara.
301
00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:42,880
She is heading straight for her.
302
00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:45,800
By chance,
303
00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:48,160
or maybe by intention.
304
00:29:57,240 --> 00:30:00,600
The two mothers
barely acknowledge one another.
305
00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:02,960
This time there is no animosity,
306
00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:05,240
no aggression.
307
00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:09,360
Some kind of truce is taking shape.
308
00:30:16,520 --> 00:30:19,960
Hunger forces Inara to keep moving.
309
00:30:23,640 --> 00:30:25,960
Then something strange happens.
310
00:30:27,560 --> 00:30:31,160
Ignoring Chilli's calls,
her three remaining cubs
311
00:30:31,200 --> 00:30:33,120
inexplicably follow Inara.
312
00:30:38,280 --> 00:30:40,600
If Chilli is to keep her cubs,
313
00:30:40,640 --> 00:30:42,360
she'll need to follow them.
314
00:30:46,960 --> 00:30:49,960
Now they're moving like a pride.
315
00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:51,000
(WOMAN SINGS)
316
00:30:53,400 --> 00:30:57,800
This odd union will alter
the course of all their lives.
317
00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:14,800
(SONG ENDS)
It's tense at the waterhole.
318
00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:21,720
They're vulnerable,
319
00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:25,120
wary of what lurks
beneath the murky water.
320
00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:38,400
Cheetahs rarely need to drink.
321
00:31:39,560 --> 00:31:42,800
They get most of their water
from their food.
322
00:31:43,720 --> 00:31:46,680
But Inara's brood
hasn't eaten for days.
323
00:31:58,680 --> 00:32:02,760
All nine cubs
seem to have fallen in together.
324
00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:10,640
Chilli doesn't look
too enthusiastic.
325
00:32:11,760 --> 00:32:13,280
And small wonder.
326
00:32:13,320 --> 00:32:18,120
For some reason all the cubs
prefer Inara's company.
327
00:32:22,520 --> 00:32:27,000
Why choose strict discipline
when fun and affection is on offer?
328
00:32:29,680 --> 00:32:31,560
(WOMAN SINGS)
329
00:32:39,600 --> 00:32:43,160
Chilli manages to lure them
from Inara with a lesson.
330
00:32:44,760 --> 00:32:47,320
Teaching is what she does best.
331
00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:56,560
There may be nothing more enticing
to a cheetah cub than a tree.
332
00:32:58,680 --> 00:33:00,960
The cubs will learn
that a high viewpoint
333
00:33:01,000 --> 00:33:05,000
is their secret weapon
for spotting prey far away.
334
00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:17,480
(SONG ENDS)
335
00:33:17,520 --> 00:33:19,200
But as the night approaches,
336
00:33:19,240 --> 00:33:24,440
all the cubs
are again focused on Inara.
337
00:33:29,120 --> 00:33:32,000
Chilli's used to being
the centre of attention.
338
00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:39,720
But now even her own cubs
ignore her calls.
339
00:33:43,680 --> 00:33:46,840
Chilli
remains the number two mother.
340
00:33:53,240 --> 00:33:55,880
Tonight she will sleep alone.
341
00:33:57,680 --> 00:33:59,320
(PURRING)
342
00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:20,520
(CHEETAH GROANING/GRUNTING)
343
00:34:22,560 --> 00:34:27,320
(NARRATOR) Well before sunrise,
the family is on the move.
344
00:34:32,960 --> 00:34:34,679
The cubs seem fearless,
345
00:34:34,719 --> 00:34:40,600
now with two mothers
protecting them.
346
00:34:40,639 --> 00:34:43,600
Until they run into
100 kilos of trouble.
347
00:34:45,480 --> 00:34:47,520
A warthog boar.
348
00:34:47,560 --> 00:34:50,719
They don't get meaner than this.
349
00:34:50,760 --> 00:34:54,639
The cubs are now
in the boar's territory.
350
00:34:54,679 --> 00:34:57,120
He has his own family to protect.
351
00:35:01,760 --> 00:35:03,640
The cubs should take care.
352
00:35:04,880 --> 00:35:07,800
Warthogs can charge
at 50 kilometres per hour.
353
00:35:09,080 --> 00:35:11,320
Curiosity might kill the cat.
354
00:35:22,520 --> 00:35:25,560
He struts across the full breadth
of the cheetah's path.
355
00:35:27,520 --> 00:35:29,480
But he didn't see this coming.
356
00:35:32,760 --> 00:35:35,760
To meet one adult cheetah
is unfortunate.
357
00:35:36,920 --> 00:35:38,880
Meeting two is plain dangerous.
358
00:35:38,920 --> 00:35:39,920
(HONKS)
359
00:35:45,560 --> 00:35:47,920
The boar gets the message.
360
00:35:49,920 --> 00:35:51,720
Time to hightail it.
361
00:36:01,600 --> 00:36:03,120
(WOMAN SINGS)
362
00:36:04,760 --> 00:36:08,040
Energised
after the run-in with the boar,
363
00:36:08,080 --> 00:36:13,120
the nine cubs
now act like one big family.
364
00:36:16,440 --> 00:36:19,880
After all, what's wrong
with having more playmates?
365
00:36:31,520 --> 00:36:34,840
There is no downtime
for the mothers.
366
00:36:34,880 --> 00:36:37,720
Even at rest,
they are keeping watch.
367
00:36:53,360 --> 00:36:54,480
(SONG ENDS)
368
00:36:59,240 --> 00:37:01,200
The plains teem with game,
369
00:37:01,240 --> 00:37:05,320
and opportunities
too good to pass up.
370
00:37:11,240 --> 00:37:15,680
Chilli takes the lead.
The cubs slot in behind.
371
00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:21,880
Inara is forced to take the rear.
372
00:37:25,200 --> 00:37:27,720
They make quick work of the plains.
373
00:37:35,920 --> 00:37:37,640
Something new for the cubs.
374
00:37:38,880 --> 00:37:40,960
A flight of angels.
375
00:37:42,920 --> 00:37:44,760
These are blue cranes.
376
00:37:46,640 --> 00:37:48,800
Also known as paradise cranes,
377
00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:51,440
thanks to their long, angelic wings.
378
00:38:00,240 --> 00:38:01,840
Just like cheetahs,
379
00:38:01,880 --> 00:38:04,640
blue cranes prefer the open range,
380
00:38:04,680 --> 00:38:06,240
where they can forage.
381
00:38:10,240 --> 00:38:12,800
Plants, insects,
382
00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:14,840
frogs, reptiles,
383
00:38:14,880 --> 00:38:17,520
even small mammals
are on the menu.
384
00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:21,920
The Karoo is perfect habitat.
385
00:38:23,160 --> 00:38:25,160
Paradise, you might say.
386
00:38:35,240 --> 00:38:38,800
Chilli isn't distracted
by the birds.
387
00:38:38,840 --> 00:38:40,960
There are eleven mouths to feed.
388
00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:47,080
She seeks higher ground,
using a dam wall
389
00:38:47,120 --> 00:38:50,040
to gain a better vantage point
for spotting prey.
390
00:38:53,320 --> 00:38:55,960
There are plenty of options
for an attack.
391
00:38:59,920 --> 00:39:02,800
She takes a shortcut
through a dry riverbed.
392
00:39:04,560 --> 00:39:06,360
There's discipline in the ranks.
393
00:39:08,320 --> 00:39:10,760
They're marching to Chilli's drum
now.
394
00:39:14,800 --> 00:39:18,400
Some cubs have realised
the hunt is on.
395
00:39:18,440 --> 00:39:21,400
But others
still have energy to burn.
396
00:39:26,840 --> 00:39:30,680
Inara has one focus, to provide.
397
00:39:30,720 --> 00:39:33,200
She needs this kill.
398
00:39:35,760 --> 00:39:38,240
Both mothers move into position.
399
00:39:42,360 --> 00:39:44,840
Tension ripples through the ranks.
400
00:39:47,280 --> 00:39:51,200
All the cubs now know
the hunt is on.
401
00:39:52,080 --> 00:39:54,720
A springbok ram senses danger
402
00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:57,880
and performs his territorial ritual.
403
00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:03,760
Now, timing is everything.
404
00:40:07,280 --> 00:40:09,360
To ensure success,
405
00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:12,000
they need the element of surprise.
406
00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:20,880
They need to stalk
within metres of the springbok
before pouncing.
407
00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:31,440
But one of the mothers
bursts from the thicket too soon,
408
00:40:31,480 --> 00:40:35,760
reaching 100 kilometres per hour
within seconds.
409
00:40:40,080 --> 00:40:42,200
She never stood a chance.
410
00:40:46,880 --> 00:40:48,440
It's Inara.
411
00:40:49,760 --> 00:40:52,760
Half-blind and desperate...
412
00:40:54,280 --> 00:40:56,280
..she's jumped the gun...
413
00:40:57,800 --> 00:40:59,560
..misjudged the distance.
414
00:41:02,320 --> 00:41:05,320
She's let the cubs down once again.
415
00:41:06,840 --> 00:41:10,960
She catches her breath
for just a moment,
416
00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:13,720
then traces her steps back
417
00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:15,320
to where she left her family.
418
00:41:21,960 --> 00:41:24,560
Her calls grow more frantic.
419
00:41:29,400 --> 00:41:33,160
If they're upwind,
they may not hear her.
420
00:41:33,200 --> 00:41:34,640
(GROWLS)
421
00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:38,400
Maybe they were scared off.
422
00:41:47,720 --> 00:41:49,520
Thirty minutes ago,
423
00:41:49,560 --> 00:41:52,840
the wind was her ally.
Now it's her enemy.
424
00:41:58,080 --> 00:42:01,960
They're gone. Every last cat.
425
00:42:08,960 --> 00:42:13,360
Meanwhile, Chilli leads the cubs
up a mountain slope,
426
00:42:13,400 --> 00:42:15,680
away from the plains,
427
00:42:15,720 --> 00:42:17,560
and Inara.
428
00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:22,600
Why she took the cubs
is anyone's guess.
429
00:42:24,280 --> 00:42:26,840
Maybe she spotted danger.
430
00:42:26,880 --> 00:42:29,800
Maybe she simply
didn't hear Inara's calls.
431
00:42:33,640 --> 00:42:37,560
Or maybe Chilli wants all the cubs
to herself.
432
00:42:39,080 --> 00:42:40,120
(GROWLS)
433
00:42:46,320 --> 00:42:48,200
Without her family,
434
00:42:48,240 --> 00:42:50,120
Inara is distraught.
435
00:42:54,400 --> 00:42:58,480
This time, her alluring calls
die on the wind.
436
00:43:02,920 --> 00:43:04,840
(WOMAN SINGS)
437
00:43:27,680 --> 00:43:28,680
(THUNDER ROLLS)
438
00:43:35,560 --> 00:43:37,520
(SONG ENDS)
(RAIN PATTER)
439
00:43:49,280 --> 00:43:50,400
(RAINFALL HAS STOPPED)
440
00:44:02,360 --> 00:44:06,840
Nearly a month has passed
since Chilli hijacked all the cubs.
441
00:44:08,880 --> 00:44:12,120
She's brought them
to the far end of her home range.
442
00:44:13,440 --> 00:44:15,800
If Inara's searching for them,
443
00:44:15,840 --> 00:44:18,120
this is the last place she'll look.
444
00:44:21,240 --> 00:44:23,680
The average litter is four cubs.
445
00:44:25,000 --> 00:44:29,200
No cheetah mother has ever attempted
to raise nine cubs.
446
00:44:31,120 --> 00:44:33,840
She needs to hunt almost every day,
447
00:44:33,880 --> 00:44:36,320
and she's succeeding.
448
00:44:38,320 --> 00:44:40,760
The cubs are thriving
under her care.
449
00:44:43,360 --> 00:44:45,920
And their day is just beginning.
450
00:44:45,960 --> 00:44:47,120
(WOMAN SINGS)
451
00:44:57,320 --> 00:45:01,320
Chilli's cub, Siya,
is still the most adventurous.
452
00:45:10,080 --> 00:45:14,320
As the oldest and biggest,
Inara's cub, Blue,
453
00:45:14,360 --> 00:45:17,880
has taken over Siya's position
as leader of the cubs.
454
00:45:21,720 --> 00:45:24,400
Shaka, the cub behind Siya,
455
00:45:24,440 --> 00:45:26,800
was the smallest of Inara's litter.
456
00:45:26,840 --> 00:45:29,800
But now, with Chilli
bringing in regular meals,
457
00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:31,600
he's growing fast.
458
00:45:35,920 --> 00:45:38,520
Male cheetahs
are bigger than females,
459
00:45:38,560 --> 00:45:41,280
so he should rise up the ranks
quickly.
460
00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:48,320
Kolisi still prefers
her mother's side.
461
00:45:51,880 --> 00:45:53,680
But she's gaining confidence,
462
00:45:53,720 --> 00:45:56,920
now that she has Siya and Blue
looking out for her.
463
00:46:02,640 --> 00:46:06,120
These three have formed
something of a cub coalition.
464
00:46:09,680 --> 00:46:14,520
By now, an ordinary cheetah family
would have lost its weakest cubs.
465
00:46:16,120 --> 00:46:18,880
But this is no ordinary family.
466
00:46:24,880 --> 00:46:26,240
(SONG ENDS)
467
00:46:37,400 --> 00:46:39,080
(GRUNTING)
468
00:46:41,720 --> 00:46:44,160
Many kilometres away,
469
00:46:44,200 --> 00:46:47,000
Inara is getting used to life
on her own.
470
00:46:55,000 --> 00:46:59,160
For the past four weeks
she's wandered far and wide.
471
00:47:00,920 --> 00:47:03,720
She is now
on the high mountain plains
472
00:47:03,760 --> 00:47:07,360
where plentiful trees
make good habitat for black rhinos.
473
00:47:10,280 --> 00:47:12,640
She's marking her presence.
474
00:47:14,000 --> 00:47:16,880
Her urine
contains chemical information
475
00:47:16,920 --> 00:47:19,320
that identifies her.
476
00:47:19,360 --> 00:47:22,960
This is a good way for cheetahs
with overlapping ranges
477
00:47:23,000 --> 00:47:24,880
to avoid each other.
478
00:47:29,960 --> 00:47:34,600
But perhaps it could also lead
Inara's family back to her.
479
00:47:36,120 --> 00:47:39,000
So far, she's found no sign of them.
480
00:47:40,720 --> 00:47:44,720
The impact of losing the cubs
is more than emotional.
481
00:47:44,760 --> 00:47:47,200
With no cubs suckling,
482
00:47:47,240 --> 00:47:49,160
she has stopped lactating,
483
00:47:49,200 --> 00:47:51,080
and is now in oestrus.
484
00:48:02,720 --> 00:48:05,680
Inara moves through her home range,
485
00:48:05,720 --> 00:48:07,960
searching for one more cheetah.
486
00:48:09,200 --> 00:48:12,720
That's why she's come here.
They've met before.
487
00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:31,200
This is Shadow,
Samara's resident male,
488
00:48:31,240 --> 00:48:33,880
and the father of all the cubs.
489
00:48:33,920 --> 00:48:37,040
He detects her scent,
490
00:48:37,080 --> 00:48:39,840
and lets her know
that he's here too.
491
00:48:45,160 --> 00:48:48,800
Inara's future,
and that of her cubs,
492
00:48:48,840 --> 00:48:51,880
may pivot on
whether she meets this cheetah.
493
00:49:07,400 --> 00:49:10,760
Giraffes
use similar ways to communicate.
494
00:49:12,520 --> 00:49:14,640
By tasting her urine,
495
00:49:14,680 --> 00:49:18,200
this male will know
whether the female is ovulating
496
00:49:18,240 --> 00:49:19,520
and ready to mate.
497
00:49:25,560 --> 00:49:29,160
It seems that romance is in the air.
498
00:49:29,200 --> 00:49:31,840
But if Inara mates with Shadow,
499
00:49:31,880 --> 00:49:36,320
she will face a dilemma
if she finds her cubs.
500
00:49:36,360 --> 00:49:39,040
How can she raise one set of cubs
501
00:49:39,080 --> 00:49:41,120
if she's pregnant with another?
502
00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:51,840
What happens next
in this amazing story,
503
00:49:51,880 --> 00:49:55,560
depends on whether or not
Inara can find her family
504
00:49:55,600 --> 00:49:57,920
in this vast reserve.
(WOMAN SINGS)
505
00:50:01,880 --> 00:50:05,280
But much also depends on Chilli.
(SINGING ENDS)
506
00:50:05,320 --> 00:50:09,840
Right now, she is single-handedly
keeping all nine cubs alive.
507
00:50:11,320 --> 00:50:14,480
Both mothers
have a great deal at stake,
508
00:50:14,520 --> 00:50:17,880
and are also inextricably linked
through their cubs.
509
00:50:20,840 --> 00:50:24,000
Inara's cubs
are Chilli's grandchildren...
510
00:50:25,560 --> 00:50:29,080
..and Chilli's cubs
are Inara's sisters and brothers.
511
00:50:36,160 --> 00:50:39,880
The future of these nine cubs
is uncertain,
512
00:50:39,920 --> 00:50:43,760
but that's also the story
of the cheetah species.
513
00:50:47,160 --> 00:50:50,120
Their survival has always been
on a knife-edge.
514
00:50:52,720 --> 00:50:55,160
But cheetahs are survivors.
515
00:50:57,600 --> 00:51:01,240
Especially when they have
amazing mothers, like Chilli,
516
00:51:01,280 --> 00:51:04,120
or when small miracles happen,
517
00:51:04,160 --> 00:51:06,960
like having two mothers.
518
00:51:21,280 --> 00:51:24,440
Will Inara reunite with Chilli
519
00:51:24,480 --> 00:51:27,720
and restore the world's
first cheetah pride?
520
00:51:30,160 --> 00:51:33,600
The lives of these cubs
may depend on it.
521
00:51:37,080 --> 00:51:38,640
(WOMAN SINGS)
522
00:51:44,440 --> 00:51:47,400
(SONG ENDS/
SOUTH AFRICAN INSTRUMENTAL STARTS)
523
00:52:11,200 --> 00:52:14,080
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38662
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