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[bright music]
♪ ♪
[cell phone trilling]
- Hi, honey. It's me.
[indistinct chatter]
- 80 million people in the
country now have cell phones.
They're no longer
a high-price luxury.
- Today, Apple is
going to reinvent the phone.
- To Google means to
find out all there is to know.
- How many friends
do you officially have now?
- 175 million.
- So within four degrees of me
are 700,000 people.
- Who is Barack Obama?
The answers is right there
on my Facebook page.
- If you like hilarious,
shocking,
embarrassing videos...
- I like turtles.
- Chances are, you spend
a lot of time on YouTube.
- [sobbing]
Leave Britney alone!
- What we're creating is a
stage for everyone to be seen.
- We're in a very
wonderful time right now
where the innovations really
are driving the technology
right into the center
of our lives.
- This should be simpler,
more powerful, faster.
- Of course,
the big story tonight is...
I have an iPad.
[cheers and laughter]
[dramatic music]
♪ ♪
♪ ♪
- In focus tonight,
the communication innovations
that await us as we
head into the 21st century.
[whooshing]
[bubbling]
- We're in for the
communications ride
of our lives.
The coming years
see cell phones
small enough to
hide in your pocket,
the promise of video phones
is coming true,
tiny, hand-sized computers
that know your
favorite subjects,
and Internet everywhere.
[bright music]
- There have been
technology revolutions
in human history before,
but I think this one
has been incredibly compressed
in how fast it happened,
how one thing
led to the next thing,
led to the next thing,
and how quickly
it began to penetrate
all parts of our culture.
- This is my TiVo.
It automatically finds and
records our favorite shows.
- TiVo, really, the DVR,
was time-shifting.
- I don't have time to
watch silly things on TV.
That's why I got TiVo.
- The notion of living a
digital life began to take hold
on multiple levels of society.
- There's little doubt that
the ubiquitous Blackberrys
become a vital tool
in offices,
in news rooms,
and in governments.
- It's a wireless
information device
and, of course,
it does email.
- Got it, and how reliable
is the service?
Can you get it--
use it anywhere?
- This is an amazing tool,
actually.
I use this
all over the country.
- The BlackBerry was
the most amazing,
magical invention in the
history of things you can buy.
- And I'll tell you this.
People here at CNN are
so addicted to them,
they jokingly refer
to them as CrackBerrys.
- The early 2000s was a time
where people were really
paying very close attention
to new technology
and the Internet.
- At the dawn
of the Internet age,
there is stunning new evidence
of the growing power
of the new medium.
Internet pioneer,
America Online,
announced today it is buying
big, sprawling Time Warner,
creating the world's
largest media conglomerate.
[cheers and applause]
- The AOL-Time Warner merger
was the classic .com insanity.
- $160 billion--
the biggest
corporate takeover ever.
- This merger will launch the
next Internet revolution.
- The merger of Time Warner
and AOL wasn't really a merger.
It was a purchase.
- I am struck by this image
today of the upstart AOL
gobbling up this media
institution, Time Warner.
Shouldn't it be
the other way around?
- Well, you know,
it's sort of startling that
a company that
couldn't even buy beer
is now buying one of the oldest
media companies in the country
that took a century
to get this big.
- We're just
scratching the surface
in terms of how great
these products can become.
Whether it's the Internet,
the way you communicate
with people--
software is in its early stage.
There's some real advances
that are gonna make
a big difference.
- Microsoft, in the
beginning of the decade,
with their operating system
and their productivity software
was still very, very strong.
- Microsoft chairman,
Bill Gates,
calls Windows XP
the most important tool
that's ever been created.
- At the time,
Microsoft was 33 times
larger than Apple.
Apple was seen as
a second or even third-tier
technology player that
had essentially lost the way.
- We have a 5% market share,
and you could say,
you know, that doesn't
sound like too much,
but we look at it as saying
kinda five down, 95 to go.
- In 2000,
Steve Jobs was just trying
to save Apple from death.
- Apple computer
chief executive Steve Jobs
is rolling out new products
he hopes will reinvigorate the
company and its bottom line.
- The thing about Steve Jobs
that differentiates him
from Bill Gates is
he wasn't a programmer,
he wasn't an engineer,
and he wasn't a designer.
But he knew enough about
programming and engineering,
and he had enough just
innate design sense
that he was
the perfect curator.
- No stranger to
innovation, Apple,
the company that brought you
the personal computer,
is opening stores
across the country.
This'll be Apple's first
venture into direct retail,
a bold move in this
pretty sluggish economy.
Now, the question remains--
if Apple builds them,
will customers come?
[cheers and applause]
- The common wisdom on
the Apple retail stores
was that it was a stupid idea
that would fail.
Plenty of computer companies
had tried it.
Dell had stores.
Gateway had stores.
Nobody went to them.
It was just an
exercise in vanity.
But this concept of open,
airy places where they
weren't gonna try to
sell you stuff, but instead,
you could ask questions
about your Apple products,
you could see demonstrations,
you could get
your hands on them
is just an unbelievably
different approach to retail.
And once again,
Steve Jobs figured it out.
- What began the process
of taking Apple
from a niche player
to a leader that
everyone had to race
to catch up to--
even Microsoft--
was the iPod.
- Boom.
That's the iPod.
I happen to have one right
here in my pocket, my friends.
[laughter]
There it is, right there.
[applause]
- The iPod was a classic
Apple device, you know?
A chrome-mirrored back,
a pure white acrylic front,
that famous click wheel for
dialing through
lists and stuff--
it was the first mp3 player
that really worked
and was so easy to use
that you developed this
instant sense of mastery.
You're like,
"I'm good at this."
[iPod wheel clicking]
[electronic music]
- Oh, my God,
I could not believe that
this little,
heavy-ass box
with this wheel
on the front of it
could hold all of this music,
and I could actually
take my music with me.
- Everybody would
have their CDs,
and then that iPod came
and we just
chased that thing down
immediately, right?
This is gonna change our lives.
It did.
- I'm one of these people
who walks around with
these things in constantly,
can't take it off.
- The iPod itself had to be
loaded using a computer
from music that you got
from other means--
you ripped from your CDs,
or you downloaded illegally.
So, Jobs' next idea was,
"Let's have an online store
where you can
buy these things legally."
- We decided, since
no one else was doing this,
that we were gonna do it.
And we started about
a year and a half ago
to create a music store--
music downloads done right.
- Apple knew exactly
what it was doing.
This was not about simply
moving units of hardware.
This, for them,
was the beginning
of a multi-faceted approach
at dominating how we,
the world,
would consume technology.
- The most important thing
though, I think,
is what do you do
with these things?
Can we help you express
yourself in richer ways
in your music,
in your movies,
in your photography,
and these kinds of things
that people want to do.
- NBC News In Depth tonight--
more on this dark day
on Wall Street
and this week's
technology sector meltdown.
It was just a few months back.
If your company ended in .com,
it was a good thing.
It meant enormous wealth
in many cases--
at least, on paper.
But at the end of this
brutal week on Wall Street,
a lot of analysts think
the Internet bubble
is ready to burst and
by this time next year,
a huge number of those .coms
might be .gone.
- In the spring of 2000,
the stock market starts
to decline slowly and then
it's like a mass extinction
event in Silicon Valley.
- Some investors are
licking their wounds today
after a number
of Internet stocks
took a hit on Wall Street,
as reports of layoffs
at .com companies
and doubts about their ability
to generate profit spread.
- They'll tell you one thing.
"Well,
everything will be fine.
We're just going
through transitions."
The next week,
we're downsizing.
The next week,
we're closing.
- Once we started
seeing a sell-off,
even companies that survived--
eBay, Amazon--
they all suffered.
- Amazon.com CEO
Jeff Bezos--
his company's
stock price tumbling
from $113 a share
to less than $16 today.
- It's not the kind of stock
that you can own
and sleep well if
you're a small investor--
and I think, by the way,
that's true of
all Internet stocks.
- There are plenty of people
that said,
"This is just a dip.
Buy the dips.
This is gonna come back."
I think by the spring of 2001,
it was pretty clear that--
that this was over.
all: Three, two, one.
- We put this baby to bed.
Shopping is now turned off.
[soft applause]
- We know there's a lot
of pain to go around
in terms of the stock market
these days,
but AOL stock has
gotten beaten down
even more than the
rest of the market.
- AOL and Time Warner
was probably
the worst deal in history.
AOL didn't really
control the Internet
in the way that
they claimed to.
- Everything is a lot easier
and the Internet
is a lot more user-friendly.
The Internet moved towards
what AOL was doing.
So now, what is
AOL's unique selling point,
and are you gonna pay $23.95
a month extra for that?
- [chuckles]
I feel like my retirement's
going up in smoke
as we talk here.
- The web was skyrocketing
in popularity,
and Internet users
didn't wanna live
in the walled garden
of AOL services
and all of its media content.
They wanted to range around
on the Internet
and use new tools like Google.
[keyboard clacking]
- Searching for answers
on Google.
A quirky California company
has transformed the way
the world finds things out.
- Early on in
web search engine history,
there were actually editors
who were trying to make a list
of all the good websites.
And that's why Google's
appearance on the scene
changed everything.
- Google scans over
4 billion web pages
for matching results.
[keyboard clacking]
Google chooses these results
through a mix of looking
for the closest word match
and judging
a page's relevance
by counting how many
other pages link to it.
- Google came up with
a simple algorithm
and basically,
it decides for itself
which are the
most important sites,
the most likely sites to have
the answer you're looking for.
- That makes for
a very efficient search,
and word of how it works
is getting around.
- When you make
a big leap like that,
you immediately
become the winner.
- Obviously, everybody
wants to be successful,
but I want to be
looked back on
as making a big difference
in the world.
- Google's goal is to really
organize the
world's information
and make it universally
accessible and useful.
- Larry and Sergey--
they were idealistic.
They loved what
they were building,
and they had this corporate
motto of, "Don't be evil."
- I guess it's your
unofficial motto?
"Don't be evil"?
What does that mean?
- The idea is just that
we should be thinking about
what we're doing all the time,
and make sure that, you know,
we're--we're doing good,
basically.
We thought it was
really important as
Google grows in scope and
influence around the world
to have a philanthropic
part of the company.
- The culture at Google
was very freewheeling.
Anyone could do anything.
[billiard balls clacking]
- Larry Page and
Sergey Brin said,
"Let's give them
20% of their time.
They can work on
anything they want."
- We put that link there.
- It could be the first link.
- You come here at
9:00 in the morning,
the parking lot's
still half empty,
and it's because
it's up to the individual
and the teams they work with
to figure out
what's the best way for them
to work together.
- You guys finished work?
- No, we gonna go back.
- We're gonna go back and work.
- Gonna work till like 9:00.
[laughter]
- They really worked hard to
create a community of people,
but where they're interacting,
and they're spurring
each other's ideas.
- If you give them freedom,
they will amaze you.
They'll surprise you with
what they come up with.
- The venture capital is that
you need to bring in
a professional CEO.
You guys are geniuses,
you're, you know,
you have all these ideas,
but you don't know
how to manage anything.
So they hired Eric Schmidt,
and he became the
grown-up in the room.
- What's the one thing
each of you worry about most?
- In my case,
Larry and Sergey.
No, just kidding...
[laughs]
Go ahead.
- Eric and Larry.
[laughter]
- I don't think any of us
expected Google
to become as big and
as dominant as they did.
- Google has become
more than a verb.
It's become part
of our culture.
- One day you're using Yahoo!
to search things,
and then who even knows
how you changed,
and then you started using
Google, and this was so easy.
- It came up Yahoo.
Why did you switch to Google?
- 'Cause I picked Google
all the time
when I look for something.
I don't know why.
- That one decision--
"I'm gonna Google it"--
every individual who made it
contributed to a
multi-billion dollar decision.
- Now this privately-owned,
popular search engine
is going public,
and you can buy a piece of it.
The company announced
it will be selling
$2.7 billion in stock in
the most highly-anticipated
initial public offering
in years.
- If the IPO of Google
goes well,
that could open the door
for a lot of other IPOs.
- In the early 2000s,
Silicon Valley was recovering
from the .com bust.
It was a wasteland.
But Google going public
changed that,
and you really saw the
rebirth of Silicon Valley.
- I think their story
reminds us of
the magic of the Internet.
And that magic is
that an underdog...
[laughing]
Can become an overlord.
- Even if you were somewhat
Internet-savvy only,
you may not know
about Friendster.
It is one of the
fastest-growing sites
on the Internet,
with millions of
registered users so far.
Why so popular?
Because it shows the world
is not such a big
and unfriendly place after all.
[bright music]
- Social media didn't exist
in the '90s at all.
It really started in
the 2000s with Friendster.
- We've all heard that
everybody on Earth is
connected, but now,
there's a website
called Friendster.
- It's a new Internet service
that people can access for free
at our website at
Friendster.com that
allows people to network online
with their friends.
- So within four degrees of me
are 700,000 people...
[laughs]
That's crazy.
- There are 2 million people
on this site.
What you do is you put in
bios of yourself,
and pictures of your friends.
And then you look to see
who is connected to whom.
- Social media relies on this
really ingenious premise
called, "web 2.0."
And what that means is that
instead of the
owner of the website
composing the words
and the pictures,
we, the people, do that.
- There are many social
networking sites on the Web,
but in just a year's time,
Myspace.com has outpaced
all the others.
- Now, within Myspace,
it's based on what
your friends recommend,
or what other Myspace
members recommend.
And that's how the
discovery of content
and culture is taking place.
- This younger generation
got that what was magical
about the Internet
was connection.
- Myspace.com is now the
fastest-growing site
on the Web with 110 million
monthly users worldwide.
- You would log onto Myspace,
and there were
your top eight friends.
And I remember there being
drama between people about,
"Why am I not in
your top eight?"
And everybody,
no matter how lonely,
had at least one friend--Tom.
- How many friends
do you officially have now?
- I think we're up to
175 million.
- For your official friends?
- Yeah.
- I think that because Myspace
allows people to be anonymous,
it's also more open to people
who are a little bit weird,
a little bit different,
a little bit--
maybe who want to play games
with their identity.
- Move over, Myspace.
College students across
the country are quote,
"Facebooking their classmates."
- Mark, if somebody was
to put the question to you
about the magnitude of what
you think you've launched,
how big do you think your
product or your service is?
- Well,
it's impossible to tell.
When we first launched,
we were hoping for,
you know,
maybe 400, 500 people.
And now we're at
100,000 people.
So, who knows where
we're going next.
- Mark Zuckerberg started
this company when he was 19.
The culture at Facebook
was very bro-y.
There were people
in the Facebook offices
doing keg stands
and Mark Zuckerberg
doing an interview
in his bare feet.
- Should I put the beer down?
- No, no.
Actually, I'm gonna
mention the beer.
[laughter]
What are we celebrating, Mark?
- I just got 3 million users.
- 3 million users.
- Yeah.
- And how long has
Facebook been around?
- Not that long.
A little more than a year.
- This is a 19-year-old kid
who had dropped out of school
and was basically just
trying to build something
that college students
would use.
- I just threw it together
one week in January
and launched it for Harvard.
- This was in your dorm room?
- Yeah.
- You launched Facebook
in your dorm room?
- Yeah.
- There was something
about Facebook that
just took off like wildfire.
[keyboard clacking]
- For three years,
the phenomenally popular
website, Facebook,
operated as a
raucous college dorm,
limited to those in school
and recent graduates.
But late last year,
the gates were thrown open
and older folks,
people like, ah, me,
were allowed in.
- Facebook evolved into a way
for you to keep in touch
with all the people that
you want to connect with.
Essentially, you could describe
the Internet in that same way.
The real value is helping us
to connect with each other
more, virtually.
- Do you have a budding
entertainment star
sitting at the breakfast table
with you right now?
Well, thousands of people
are getting their
15 minutes of fame
thanks to a hot,
new website called YouTube.
- There are all these services
to share photos
with one another, but when we
tried to share the videos,
you know, we tried to
email them back to one another,
it kept bouncing back.
And so, we thought
a lot of people
were gonna have
this same problem.
- Watching videos online
was hard.
Sometimes you didn't have
the right plug-in
to watch the video,
and YouTube kind of
ingeniously fixed all that.
And it did it by
just hosting the video.
[dramatic music]
- It was such a simple thing.
"All right.
Let's have a repository online
where people can post videos."
I think they just executed it
a little better
than anyone else.
- What we're creating is a
stage for everyone to be seen.
- In other words...
- And they benefitted
from viral videos.
- I can't do it.
We'll do it live.
- Okay.
- We'll do it live!
[bleep] it!
- Suddenly, we can see
into other people's lives
in ways that never
would've been possible before.
- ♪ Chocolate rain ♪
- ♪ Nu ma, nu ma,
nu ma iei ♪
- And it's not just
each other's home movies...
- Alan! Alan!
Alan! Alan!
- [screams]
- It's each other's great
moments of comedy or tragedy.
- Stop.
- Oh--
[yelps]
Ow, ow, ow, ow, oww, ow.
- Oh no. Oh, dear.
- Oh, boy.
I think she's
actually hurt there.
- No, I think she is.
- Yeah, she's hurt.
- For a long time, the most
viewed video on YouTube
was a baby biting
a three year old's finger.
- Ow!
[cries]
Charlie, that really hurt.
- [laughs]
- A billion people
watched that.
- [laughs]
Baby.
- YouTube was kind of
the primordial ooze
from which some of the great,
popular icons of
Internet culture emerged.
[Rick Astley's
"Never Gonna Give You Up"]
♪ ♪
- You've been rickrolled.
- It wasn't so much web 2.0.
It was the beginning
of world 2.0.
- By the middle of the 2000s,
we were dependent
on the Internet
like we were dependent on food.
- How often are Kayla,
Hailey, and Lonnie
on the computer,
on the cell phone,
or texting?
- [laughs softly]
Yeah, the question should be,
how often aren't they?
- With the growing popularity
of personal digital assistants,
Blackberrys,
and the ilk there,
people can be reached
anywhere, anytime.
Is that a good thing?
- All kinds of things
have changed
because of the smartphone.
So, there are new rules.
Are you allowed to have your
phone at the dinner table?
Should you be
looking at your phone
on the sidewalk
on a busy street?
People are looking
at their cell phones
while they're driving.
- There is a price that
you pay with respect
to that accessibility and
that is it's always there.
It's always available.
You never really unplug.
- With all these
new technologies,
we've become a society
of instant gratification.
- I wanna download
this movie now.
I want this song now.
I want to read the news now.
- Instant gratification
has changed
our social etiquette too.
We now unfriend people.
We follow people.
We write on their wall.
[keyboard clacking]
In the 90s,
that was considered graffiti.
- The more time people
spend on the Internet
in front of their computer,
the less contact they have
with other human beings.
- Every new technology
through history
has been called the
doomsday for our children.
Our grandparents
were told that
the radio would
rot their brains.
Our parents were told that
TV would rot their brains.
We tell our kids that
the Internet and their--
their smartphones
will rot their brains.
It doesn't.
So, things change,
but that doesn't mean
things are worse.
- Hello.
I'm a Mac.
- And I'm a PC...
[sneezes]
- Gesundheit.
You okay?
- No, I have that virus
that's going around.
- During the 2000s,
there was the long-running
ad campaign of Apple that,
"I'm a Mac.
I'm a PC."
And it was the cool versus the,
you know, sort of anal.
- I'm into doing
fun stuff like movies,
music, podcasts,
stuff like that.
- I also do fun stuff
like timesheets
and spreadsheets
and pie charts.
- The idea was that PC
was stuck in its old ways
and corporate.
And that was the thing that
inflamed you when you watched.
I wanna be like Justin Long.
I wanna be like the Mac.
I wanna be fun
and young and hip.
I don't wanna be
like John Hodgman,
who was hilarious.
- [whispers]
You never saw me.
- [whispers]
Never saw who?
- Me, PC.
Oh!
- Part of Apple's marketing
success was Steve Jobs,
who cared a lot
about advertising
and what those commercials
looked like.
[cheers and applause]
- So, that ad got a certain
amount of attention.
- Steve Jobs turned Apple
from a computer company
into a consumer
products company.
And the consumer products is
what not only saved Apple,
but made it the hottest thing
in the history of the world,
practically.
- All eyes are
on Apple Computers
and Steve Jobs this morning.
In just a few hours, Jobs will
make a very big announcement.
And that's all we know.
- This is a day
I've been looking forward to
for two and a half years.
[cheers and applause]
- Steve Jobs
took the stage and said,
"Today at the Apple keynote,
we're going to unveil
three products."
- Three things--
a widescreen iPod
with touch controls,
a revolutionary mobile phone,
and a breakthrough Internet
communications device.
- And the crowd was going,
"Yay, three new products."
And he said,
"Let me say that again."
- An iPod,
a phone...
[laughter]
And an Internet communicator.
- These are not three products.
[cheers and applause]
- Are you getting it?
This is one device.
And we are calling it,
"iPhone."
- I remember my brain
was just exploding.
I'm like, "What? How?
Wait, how can you--what?
[stammers]
Explain this."
- Let's take a look at
a revolutionary phone.
- In decades past,
technology had moved in
relatively predictable,
generational cycles.
So you'd have a good sense
of what the next generation
of cell phones--
what features they would have.
- We call it the pinch,
to make it bigger or smaller.
- The iPhone seemed
like a device that
had been beamed
into your hands
from ten or 15 years
in the future.
It skipped an entire generation
of technology,
maybe even two generations.
- It's the iPhone,
a new generation of gadget
that's a--a phone,
iPod, computer,
even a camera
all rolled up in one.
I don't know what it is,
but I want it.
[helicopter whirring]
- Take a look at this picture.
At first blush,
it looks something like
rescue workers
being applauded.
But as the camera widens out,
we see it is simply
the Apple store.
[cheers and applause]
- "I" day finally arrived.
And at the appointed hour,
the faithful
streamed into Apple stores
across the country.
- Yeah, he's a winner,
winner, chicken dinner.
Did you get one, Laura Ingle?
- [laughs] Not yet.
- Failure!
That's a failure!
- The lines...
- Here it is--the object
of all the attention,
all the affection
and all the hype.
And those umbrellas behind me--
people waiting in the
hot California sun
to get their hands on one.
- The iPhone was
so transformative.
It gave people this sense
of what they got
when they first saw
the Internet.
It was like a magic trick.
- Oh, look how beautiful
and small it is.
- Apple makes it seamless,
makes it feel good,
makes you feel cool,
and that's what this thing is.
You can get everything that
this thing does already,
probably for less money,
but Apple has made it hot.
- It quickly became
the category killer for phones.
- 700,000 iPhones were sold
just in the first week.
Now, you may think
spending 500 or 600 bucks
on a cell phone/iPod is crazy.
- [laughs]
$500?
Fully subsidized with a plan?
I said, "That is the most
expensive phone in the world.
"And it doesn't appeal
to business customers
because it doesn't
have a keyboard."
- Microsoft thought
the iPhone was stupid.
They didn't get it.
They weren't Google.
- The Internet is abuzz
with word
Google is looking to expand
into the cell phone business.
- You guys may have heard
also that yesterday,
we made an
interesting announcement
about a little phone,
so I thought
I'd just show that.
- A year later, Google unveils
the Android phone,
which was Google's
attempt to capitalize
on the success
of Apple's formula.
The very first one comes out
next week from T-Mobile.
And it's called...
[heavenly singing]
The T-Mobile G1.
So what's it like?
Well, it's like,
uh, the iPhone.
- They had
striking similarities
in terms of both use
a touch interface.
Both had a big, wide screen
on the front there.
Both had Google maps.
Both had a way
to download apps
that worked very similarly
and some of the apps
were kind of the same.
- Slowly,
Google hopes it'll take over
the whole mobile market,
just as it has done
the Internet.
- Given their relationship,
Steve Jobs felt that he had
been betrayed by Google.
- You're on the board of Apple.
Any tension on the board
around the fact that
you guys are starting to get
into each other's business?
- As a board member at Apple,
Eric Schmidt was
privy to meetings
where the iPhone was discussed.
And Steve Jobs was pissed.
- The battle between
Apple CEO Steve Jobs
and Google CEO Eric Schmidt
getting personal.
- Steve Jobs simply hates
Eric Schmidt right now.
That's how bitter
this rivalry has gotten.
- Eventually, Eric Schmidt had
to leave the Apple board,
and the competition was on.
- If Google did not act,
we faced a Draconian future--
a future where one man,
one company,
one device,
one carrier,
would be our only choice.
[cheers and applause]
That's a future we don't want.
[cheers and applause]
- So in 2007,
Kara Swisher and I
were lucky enough
to get Bill Gates and
Steve Jobs on stage together.
It was an interview.
- Well, you know, Bill built
the first software company
before anybody really knew
what a software company was.
- If you were gonna
pick two people
who basically started
the personal tech revolution,
they were the right
two people to pick.
- But what's the
greatest misunderstanding
in your relationship
about each other?
This idea of cat fights,
this idea of, what--
which one of the many?
- We've kept our marriage
secret for over a decade now.
[laughter]
- These two people were
the most significant forces
in technology through our era.
And to see them together,
praising each other,
and jabbing each other
a little in the ribs...
- Well, I know--I know Steve's
gonna announce his transporter.
[laughter]
- It was really a great moment,
and I was lucky
to have seen it.
- You are competitors
in certain ways.
- We watched the commercials.
- And you get annoyed at
each other from time to time.
- But you know what?
I have to confess.
I like PC guy better.
- Yeah, he's great.
- [laughs]
- I like him.
- The art of those commercials
is not to be mean,
but it's actually for the guys
to like each other.
[laughter]
- There was always
a tension between them.
- PC guy's great.
- I liked him.
- He's got a big heart.
- His mother loves him.
- His mother loves him.
- I'm telling you.
- Their companies were
always gonna be competitors,
but when they got on stage,
they were both sweethearts.
- There's a--that one line
in that one Beatles song,
"You and I have memories
longer than the road that
stretches out ahead."
And that's clearly true here.
- It was a great moment
for the two of us and
for the people in the room
and for the people
who got to see it.
That was really the
beginning of the end
of the personal computer era.
- When we heard today that the
usually unemotional Bill Gates
was in tears when he said his
final farewell to Microsoft,
it wasn't surprising.
After all, he was present
at the creation.
[cheers and applause]
- I love working
with smart people.
I love working with Steve.
I love working with all the--
the incredible people here.
- We've been given an enormous,
enormous opportunity,
and Bill gave us
that opportunity.
[sputtering]
[sniffs]
Dang it.
I wanna thank Bill for that,
and I want you to, too.
[cheers and applause]
- It was the lost decade
for Microsoft.
They just lost
a lot of their clout.
They still were a big,
important company,
but some of these other
companies like Facebook
or Google or maybe Amazon
just accelerated colossally.
- It is quarterly earning
season in corporate America.
Today, Amazon.com,
the online bookseller,
reported that its earnings
more than doubled
in the last three months.
[bright music]
- The economy seems to be
crashing all around us.
What can the people who are now
trying to fix what's broken
learn from your experience
at Amazon?
- I would say,
think long-term.
- I think the reason that
these companies
like Amazon, Apple,
and Google survived
was because
they unlocked this
whole new engine
of innovation.
- One of the big,
motivating factors for us is,
is just creating something
that we all want ourselves.
- Technology and
technology companies
became the preeminent force
in the business world.
Something that had
started small, you know,
really started to
fulfill its destiny
as a major disruptive change
across many
different industries.
- Now with more than
a billion searches
performed every day,
plus Google Images,
Google Maps,
Google Books,
Google Finance,
Gmail, and YouTube,
the company's share
of the market is huge.
- When Google bought YouTube,
it was a big deal,
especially for
a lot of YouTubers,
because up until this point,
you were just
making stuff for fun.
There was no option
or even in our heads,
like, a possibility
to make money from it.
- It's no secret that
Americans love to watch
videos on the Internet.
But who knew you could
get rich making them?
- With Google's power
behind it,
YouTube was able to grow in
a way the startup never could.
- YouTube is now
so influential,
it co-hosted last night's
Democratic
presidential debate.
The questions came
from users of the site.
- If you were elected
president of
the United States,
would you allow us
to be married?
- I don't think that
any of us could have possibly
predicted the role that
social networks would play
in the US
presidential elections.
- Candidates are gaining
political supporters
the way social networkers
find friends.
The potential voting audience
is immense.
Myspace.com sees up to
56 million
unique visitors a month,
and about 80% are voting age.
- While both campaigns hope
their supporters
spread the word,
Obama is friended almost
seven times more than McCain.
- The Obama campaign
happened around a time
when social media was
experiencing a coming of age.
[cheers and applause]
- Barack Obama created
a movement behind him.
He doesn't--
it wasn't already--
he's the first candidate
we've ever seen
who had an organization
that brought together
the Internet and
community organizing.
- Obama had the Internet.
He had Myspace and Facebook.
It certainly changed the way
that candidates
communicated with their base.
It changed the way
that we thought about
how we could communicate
and influence candidates.
- One of the
most enduring images
of campaign '08 is
this one of Barack Obama.
- That Barack Obama image--
it's here, there,
everywhere it seems this year.
- When I met Obama,
he said,
"I love this image.
And how did you get it
spread around so fast?"
Seeing the hope poster
as a digital phenomenon
was pretty amazing.
It really made me realize
the power of social media
to democratize
and proliferate.
- We're trying to translate
all of that online
enthusiasm and energy
to a successful November 4th.
- In three simple words...
all: Yes We Can.
- Thank you, South Carolina.
I love you.
- If not for social media,
Barack Obama would never
have been elected president.
It gave us the ability
to connect to a
new generation of voters.
- Barack Obama will be the 44th
president of the United States.
[cheers and applause]
- On election night,
I went to this party,
and all of Silicon Valley
was there,
and everybody was cheering,
and screaming, and singing.
And it felt like
an Internet victory.
It just felt like our world
was finally being recognized
as something that could
change the rest of the world.
And it did.
- I wouldn't know
a Twitter from a tweeter,
but apparently,
it is very important.
- I don't know what that is.
Uh, a Twitter?
What does that mean?
- Tell me exactly
what is a Twitter?
- By the end of the decade,
there were a lot of companies
trying to be the next
big social network.
- Twitter is an
instant messaging system that
allows users to text thousands
of other users at once.
Messages, nicknamed "tweets,"
always begin
by answering the question,
"What are you doing?"
- When I first joined Twitter,
it really was people talking
about what they ate for lunch.
I was on it for, like,
three days, and I thought,
I don't need to hear about
my friend's sandwiches.
- Do I really need to know
that Joe in Seattle
is having oatmeal
for breakfast this morning?
Is there such a thing as
too much information?
- Why are you a tweeter?
- For me, it's been helpful
to really kinda
cut out the middleman,
and the middleman
has been the media.
It's given me a chance
for people to really
get to know the real me.
- The conciseness enforced
by that 140 character limit
was really attractive.
Didn't have to read and scroll.
- In the past year,
the number of Twitter users
grew 343%,
with nearly 2 1/2 million
people on the site now.
And I'm--I'm one of them.
- Twitter became,
for many of us,
a dominant platform
for communication
day in and day out.
That's part of the magic
of working on the Internet.
You just really never know how
this stuff's gonna play out.
- Big news in
the computer world.
Steve Jobs,
who turned Apple from
a boutique computer company
into a technology behemoth,
announced today
that he's taking
a leave of absence until June.
Job says his decision is
due to health issues,
which he says are more complex
than he originally thought.
- Steve was always a lot sicker
towards the end of his life
then he wanted to acknowledge.
- It's frankly been a battle
with investors where he said,
"It's none of your business.
I'm doing fine."
Then when he does give updates,
even ten days ago,
he said he's gonna be
staying on at the company
for the foreseeable future.
Ten days later,
that completely changed.
So that's the real concern
on Wall Street.
- There was a national
economic importance
tied to the health
of Steve Jobs.
And at that point,
stockholders were beginning
to ask what was going on.
- In the city of
San Francisco today,
Apple CEO Steve Jobs
returned to the spotlight.
He appeared on stage
at a company event
after a six-month
medical leave.
- When he came back to work,
his voice wasn't
weak or anything.
I mean, he was
drinking more water,
but essentially,
it was just as it was
when he looked
physically normal.
[cheers and applause]
- He has wow-ed the world
time and again
with his bold inventions
and this week,
he did it again.
- The iPad.
[cheers and applause]
- To be at the
front of the line
at the San Francisco
Apple store,
you had to camp out
starting at 10:30 last night.
[crowd shouting excitedly]
And that's just what
Max Ackerman did.
- The iPad.
And I was first.
- I'm really impressed by it.
I haven't let it
out of my hands...
[laughing] So--pretty much
for the entire time.
The iPad wasn't
the first tablet,
but it was the best.
- Steve Jobs turned
a dying company
into possibly
the greatest company
America's ever seen.
- Where do you fit
in the American family
of thinkers and inventors?
- You know,
I don't--I don't
really think that way.
- Steve Jobs
is kind of like the
Thomas Edison crossed
with Pablo Picasso,
with a touch of P.T. Barnum
of American history.
He has the style.
He has the flair.
He has the genius.
He has the creativity.
He has the technology.
He has the vision.
- A few weeks ago,
we sold our
250 millionth iPod.
[cheers and applause]
- If you have a couple
of the machines that
Steve Jobs created,
you have access to absolutely
everything in the world.
That--that takes a brand of--
of visionary who was
always asking, "Why not?"
- Somebody once called me
the iCEO about a year ago,
and I liked that, so I'm gonna
choose that as my title,
if it's okay with you...
[laughter]
To remind myself of
what's really important,
which is, of course,
the Internet.
- When the Internet first
became available to the public,
I think a lot of people
could easily see that
the possibilities were so vast
that your brain just
went into sparks.
- I think Facebook is actually
more valuable as you get older.
You've interacted
with more people.
Maybe you've lived
in more places.
- We all grew up in
the same neighborhood,
and we found each other
again on Facebook.
It makes me feel connected.
I go on that site,
and I'm home.
- The technology existed.
What we needed were
visionaries who understood
how technology could be
put to use for the consumer.
- What is the
one-sentence summary
of how you change the world?
"Always work hard on something
uncomfortably exciting."
- The people who
could connect,
the can-do of technology,
and the want of consumers--
they were the people
that we would be talking about
for years afterwards.
- Yeah, you can floor it.
No problem.
If you would have
asked someone,
"What's the greatest center
of innovation in the world?"
"Silicon Valley" is the answer.
And then you say,
"What's the second?"
- And people would be mute.
- [laughs]
I don't know...[laughs]
- Yeah.
- During the 2000s, there was
a explosion of ideas.
- This is the new iPod Nano.
- We had an acceleration
of evolution...
[laughter]
That just got going
faster and faster
and faster and faster
and faster,
and in a course of a decade,
the world was changed forever.
- I assumed you had nothing.
You were just people
sitting by a phone...
- Yeah.
- Or a computer.
And people would be like,
"I want a bicycle."
And then it would come
to Amazon and you'd be like,
"We need to go find a bicycle,"
and then you'd run out,
and you'd get a bicycle,
and you'd write "Amazon" on it,
and then you would send it
to people's houses.
I didn't know you
actually made things.
- Well, we started working
on this four years ago,
but mostly we do pretty much
what you described.
- Thank you.
[laughter]
Let me ask you this--
why is it,
if I want it delivered
in three days, it's $1.50,
but if I want it delivered
in two days, it's $85.
- [laughs]
- Why is that?
What's going on with that?
[dramatic music]
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