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I'm the writer, creator
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of the superhero series,
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La Borinqueña, a superhero series
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that was established in 2016.
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And we're also the only superhero series
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dedicated to charity work in Puerto Rico.
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I am so honored and proud of the fact
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that we come from the same generation.
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Talk to me about how
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you started this journey.
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Like, what inspired you?
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I think the journey in
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becoming a storyteller
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goes back as far as my childhood
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when I lived in the South Bronx.
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I am a product of public education.
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Every week I remember
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in elementary school
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I had a teacher who would
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write 10 vocabulary words.
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Every week she wanted us
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to learn the definitions
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of these new words and we had
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to write an original sentence
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showing her that we knew
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what these words meant.
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I took it upon myself to
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take these 10 words every week
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and write and draw a story.
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And not just a story, but a
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series of episodic stories.
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So every week, the story would continue
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with these 10 new
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vocabulary words that I would learn.
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And I would always draw
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my comics attached to that.
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I recall like in middle school,
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a lot of my friends would give me money
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and I would create
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original comics for them.
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I would draw and write
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these stories for them
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and would sell them so that I can make
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money to buy my own comics.
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I grew up in abject poverty.
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By the time I was 18,
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I lived in 22 different
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places across New York City,
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Puerto Rico,
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Pennsylvania, Central New York.
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But comic book storytelling for me was
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where I drew inspiration from,
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where I drew community.
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Because if you don't read comics,
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you don't understand that these
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characters forge a relationship with you
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because those stories
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continue and they still do.
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Yep.
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You know, Peter Parker is
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like in the late 20s now
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and he's aged about 10 years in the last
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60 years that he's been in publication.
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And all these stories is like a novella,
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an ongoing novella that constantly
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references itself over the decades.
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So for me, these stories allowed and
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created a community.
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I may have moved around.
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I may have been the new student every
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time I enter the new community.
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But these characters were always there.
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I knew that every Wednesday when I had
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enough money to buy those comic books,
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I can revisit and catch
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up with these friends.
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And that part of
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storytelling stayed with me.
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So decades later, when I decided to
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create La Borinqueña,
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it really came from a place that was
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tethered to my activism
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and connected to my sense of
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responsibility to make a difference.
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And it all started in 2015.
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It was a massive debt crisis that was
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going to lead to a
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humanitarian crisis in Puerto Rico
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because Puerto Rico had
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amassed a $74 billion debt.
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OK.
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And that's endemic to
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the Inus colonial status,
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which means that it has been a colony of
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the United States for over a century now.
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Led to, believe it or not, this debt
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because Puerto Rico has been
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dependent on the United States
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because they are taxed and they have been
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consistently
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contributing to the U.S. economy.
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A lot of people don't know there's a law
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that is actually called the Joes Act.
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And that act doesn't allow
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Puerto Rico to bring in products.
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They actually have to bring international
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products to the United States.
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The votes have to unload it, put it on
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another boat, and that
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boat goes to Puerto Rico.
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Over the last 100 years,
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the DAT Act has been in place.
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But Puerto Rico has paid easily close to
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$100 billion in tariffs,
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contributing to the Floridian economy.
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Florida's economy is booming because of
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Puerto Rico for a century.
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And no one really speaks to that.
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So by 2015, Puerto Rico had
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amassed a $74 billion debt.
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And this debt, the governor at the time
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said, was unpayable.
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But this debt was also going to lead to a
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massive humanitarian crisis.
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And it did.
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Schools closed.
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For the first time ever in Puerto Rico's
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economic history, there was an exodus of
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white-collar workers.
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That means that professors, scientists,
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chemists left Puerto Rico
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because the pharmaceutical industry in
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Puerto Rico collapsed
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when the United States repealed a tax
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code, a tax code that was
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in place in the Seseminis
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that lasted through the 90s when the
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President Clinton's
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administration was repealed.
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And by 2010, the entire pharmaceutical
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industry would decimate it.
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Now, let's put this in perspective.
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The pharmaceutical industry was doing a
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lot of damage to
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Puerto Rico's environment
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and was also doing something
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to Puerto Rico's economy on the
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positive and the negative side
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because these companies were not Puerto Rican-owned companies.
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These were American companies, right?
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Pero, at the same time, they were still
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putting money into the
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Puerto Rican economy.
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And when that was done, the economy
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started collapsing upon itself.
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And I stepped in as a storyteller,
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realizing the power the stories have.
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And I said, "We live in an era where
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everyone loves superheroes.
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They're lining up to see the movies.
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They have superhero
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games on their phones.
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They're wearing apparel with their
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favorite characters.
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Some people have snacks in their bags
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that have their favorite
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superheroes on them and such."
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And I thought, "What if I entered into
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this space of superheroes
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with our own superhero?"
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But what would make her different is that
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she's going to come
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from a very real place.
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She's going to come from a very real
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people and she's going to look like us.
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She's going to sound like us.
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She's going to eat like us.
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She's going to be the first superhero to
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talk about pasteles and sancocho.
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And when you hear it, hear and read her
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say that, you salivate.
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Can you think, "Are
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you going to do this?"
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Right?
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So I thought of this character, but what
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made the book even more
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significant was that it
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was going to become a tool for
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fundraising and for charity work.
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And over the last eight years that we've
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been publishing La Borinqueña,, we've been able to
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raise over $200,000 that we've used to
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award grants to
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nonprofits in Puerto Rico.
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It makes us the only superhero series in
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publication that is directly connected to
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charity work, that is directly empowering
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real life superheroes
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that are on the ground
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doing incredible heroic work every day.
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That's beautiful.
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I know that you don't
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do this by yourself.
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I don't.
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I don't.
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My partner is my wife.
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My wife, Kyung Jeon, is an incredible
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fine artist in her own right.
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She actually heads up
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our philanthropic division.
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She came up with the idea.
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When we had an opportunity to team up
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with DC Comics, that was
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actually this book, which
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is Reconstruction, right?
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This book became a number one bestseller.
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This was also our second book.
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When this book became a number one
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bestseller, it stayed that
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way for four months straight.
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And Out the Gate already gave us over
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$100,000 that we were
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going to dedicate to charity.
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This book came about as a
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result of Hurricane Maria.
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When Hurricane Maria hit Puerto Rico in
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September of 2017, DC
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Comics approached us and wanted
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to know what they could
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do with us for Puerto Rico.
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And that conversation
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DC approached you?-yes
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The publisher of DC Comics stood online
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at New York Comic Con
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and had a conversation with
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me.
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By the end of that conversation, we came
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into an informal
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agreement, which in a couple of
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days turned into a formal agreement with
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legal contracts and everything.
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They gave us complete access to the
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entire roster of
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superheroes that we could use for
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this book.
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That's why Wonder Woman is on the cover
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and Superman is on the
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back and inside you have
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Flash, Green Lantern, Batman,
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and so many other superheroes.
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This book became the most important
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fundraising tool in our work.
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And as a result of this, my wife said,
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let's create grants.
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Let's not just give one big check to a
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large corporate nonprofit.
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Let's actually use this as a pot that we
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could draw from and award
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small grants to nonprofits
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on the ground.
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Actual organizations that are doing
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significant impactful work every day in
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the lives of people.
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And that's what started it.
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And since then, we've decided that a
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portion of all of our
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books are going to support our
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continued charity work.
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We even recently did a team up with
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actress and activist
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Rosario Dawson, who appears in
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this book as herself with the support of
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the Natural Resources Defense Council.
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And this book served as a tool to talk
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about renewable energy, solar energy.
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As Caribbean people, I think if we had
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solar panels, we could
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literally sell energy to
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the rest of the planet, especially parts
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of the country that have winters, right?
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We can literally export energy.
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So the book has this idea of talking
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about renewable energy,
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01:09:11,333 --> 01:09:12,708
but the challenges attached
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01:09:12,708 --> 01:09:13,166
to that.
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01:09:13,500 --> 01:09:14,333
And Rosario Dawson
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01:09:14,333 --> 01:09:15,791
appears as herself in the book.
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01:09:15,791 --> 01:09:16,708
And this book also
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01:09:16,708 --> 01:09:18,125
served as a fundraising tool.
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01:09:18,541 --> 01:09:19,833
And with the money we made from this
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01:09:19,833 --> 01:09:21,166
book, as well as our
292
01:09:21,166 --> 01:09:22,583
others, we've come close to
293
01:09:22,583 --> 01:09:24,916
over $200,000 that we've raised over the
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01:09:24,916 --> 01:09:26,583
last few years for our charity work.
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01:09:27,250 --> 01:09:27,583
Beautiful.
296
01:09:27,875 --> 01:09:30,125
And the fact that you're the owner, you
297
01:09:30,125 --> 01:09:30,958
were able to sit at the
298
01:09:30,958 --> 01:09:32,916
table to talk to somebody
299
01:09:33,083 --> 01:09:34,916
like Marvel Comics, NBC
300
01:09:34,916 --> 01:09:36,041
Comics, and all of this.
301
01:09:37,000 --> 01:09:38,750
In points of ownership, you mentioned
302
01:09:38,750 --> 01:09:40,791
that George told you
303
01:09:40,791 --> 01:09:43,875
very proudful, he told me to
304
01:09:43,875 --> 01:09:45,166
keep owning the character.
305
01:09:45,166 --> 01:09:46,416
He said never give up the character.
306
01:09:47,000 --> 01:09:49,333
His lament was that he didn't
307
01:09:49,333 --> 01:09:50,458
own any of these characters.
308
01:09:50,708 --> 01:09:51,416
George Perez created
309
01:09:51,416 --> 01:09:52,833
close to 70 characters.
310
01:09:53,041 --> 01:09:53,625
Think about that.
311
01:09:54,083 --> 01:09:55,041
That's incredible.
312
01:09:55,708 --> 01:09:58,208
From villains to superheroes that became
313
01:09:58,208 --> 01:09:59,541
TV shows, that became
314
01:09:59,541 --> 01:10:01,416
motion pictures, but he
315
01:10:01,458 --> 01:10:03,000
doesn't own these characters.
316
01:10:03,208 --> 01:10:04,208
And he made sure to
317
01:10:04,208 --> 01:10:06,166
impart that wisdom onto me.
318
01:10:06,208 --> 01:10:09,333
He said, keep the character, empower
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01:10:09,333 --> 01:10:10,708
yourself by owning a character.
320
01:10:10,708 --> 01:10:11,416
And he said, and keep
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01:10:11,416 --> 01:10:13,208
creating more characters.
322
01:10:13,958 --> 01:10:14,708
And that's what we've done.
323
01:10:15,125 --> 01:10:15,833
These are all the other
324
01:10:15,833 --> 01:10:16,875
characters we've created.
325
01:10:17,083 --> 01:10:18,375
We have our Dominican
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01:10:18,375 --> 01:10:20,166
superhero, Luz La luminosa.
327
01:10:20,458 --> 01:10:22,333
We have Oro El Coqui Dorado, which was
328
01:10:22,333 --> 01:10:24,000
co-created by my youngest son.
329
01:10:24,250 --> 01:10:24,916
We even have a super
330
01:10:24,916 --> 01:10:26,500
villain called El Galgola.
331
01:10:26,750 --> 01:10:27,583
We have so many other
332
01:10:27,583 --> 01:10:29,000
characters that we've created.
333
01:10:29,000 --> 01:10:31,625
It's like I took that moment of a
334
01:10:31,625 --> 01:10:33,166
conversation with George
335
01:10:33,166 --> 01:10:34,500
Pettis and took it to heart.
336
01:10:35,375 --> 01:10:38,625
And he's kind of like that Obi-Wan spirit
337
01:10:38,625 --> 01:10:42,541
that kind of follows me.
338
01:10:43,791 --> 01:10:46,708
And I'll always be very grateful for his
339
01:10:46,708 --> 01:10:47,541
kindness, for
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01:10:47,541 --> 01:10:49,500
generosity, and for his wisdom.
341
01:10:51,166 --> 01:10:51,916
You know, now that I'm
342
01:10:51,916 --> 01:10:53,500
here and I'm hearing you say
343
01:10:53,708 --> 01:10:57,083
"A magic comes from a unique place."
344
01:10:57,083 --> 01:10:58,750
I see your family in
345
01:10:58,750 --> 01:10:59,750
this character, honey.
346
01:11:01,916 --> 01:11:03,333
She's mixed culture, right?
347
01:11:03,916 --> 01:11:05,708
And then you have the other
348
01:11:05,708 --> 01:11:06,916
design by one of your kids
349
01:11:06,916 --> 01:11:08,833
and you mentioned, I think I saw another
350
01:11:08,833 --> 01:11:09,333
book that one of you...
351
01:11:09,333 --> 01:11:10,875
Yes, so my youngest son...
352
01:11:10,875 --> 01:11:11,416
Can I grab the book?
353
01:11:11,416 --> 01:11:12,083
Yes, please.
354
01:11:12,541 --> 01:11:13,791
My youngest son created
355
01:11:13,791 --> 01:11:14,958
his own comic book series.
356
01:11:15,250 --> 01:11:15,750
How old is he?
357
01:11:15,958 --> 01:11:16,916
He's nine now.
358
01:11:17,250 --> 01:11:18,625
Nine years old, he's already publishing.
359
01:11:18,916 --> 01:11:20,083
Yep, flip it to the back.
360
01:11:20,125 --> 01:11:22,166
Look, it's got a... it's been numbered,
361
01:11:22,166 --> 01:11:23,125
he's got his own barcode.
362
01:11:23,625 --> 01:11:24,833
He's officially published,
363
01:11:24,833 --> 01:11:26,416
he's got an actual copyright
364
01:11:26,666 --> 01:11:28,375
certificate from the Library of Congress.
365
01:11:28,375 --> 01:11:30,083
So this is an officially published book
366
01:11:30,083 --> 01:11:31,333
that we did through our studio.
367
01:11:31,750 --> 01:11:33,791
And this is what it's all about.
368
01:11:34,000 --> 01:11:34,916
Yeah, it's about legacy.
369
01:11:35,125 --> 01:11:35,833
It's about legacy.
370
01:11:36,083 --> 01:11:39,375
It's about also, we have enough numbers.
371
01:11:39,625 --> 01:11:41,791
We were talking about before I said that
372
01:11:41,791 --> 01:11:43,250
if we support each other,
373
01:11:43,333 --> 01:11:45,333
we could definitely make sure that these
374
01:11:45,333 --> 01:11:47,208
talented artists and people like yourself
375
01:11:47,458 --> 01:11:50,000
continue to do this.
376
01:11:50,833 --> 01:11:53,625
How do you pass that on to your son?
377
01:11:53,958 --> 01:11:57,375
What kind of message, how do you do that?
378
01:11:58,250 --> 01:12:01,958
I feel that the best way to impart these
379
01:12:01,958 --> 01:12:03,541
lessons to my sons...
380
01:12:04,041 --> 01:12:05,333
And younger creatives, right?
381
01:12:05,333 --> 01:12:05,416
Yeah.
382
01:12:05,416 --> 01:12:06,208
It's the whole journey.
383
01:12:06,541 --> 01:12:09,625
Is through example and through practice.
384
01:12:10,208 --> 01:12:14,666
At a young age, he has been immersed in
385
01:12:14,666 --> 01:12:17,125
the business of this
386
01:12:17,125 --> 01:12:18,666
Publications that we've been doing for
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01:12:18,666 --> 01:12:19,916
the last eight years, you know.
388
01:12:20,541 --> 01:12:22,958
And as is my older son, my older son
389
01:12:22,958 --> 01:12:24,083
works the tables when
390
01:12:24,083 --> 01:12:25,333
we do comic conventions.
391
01:12:25,333 --> 01:12:26,750
My youngest son now
392
01:12:26,750 --> 01:12:28,000
is a published author.
393
01:12:28,708 --> 01:12:31,625
They see all of the work that we do.
394
01:12:32,083 --> 01:12:33,416
And one of the other things that we felt
395
01:12:33,416 --> 01:12:34,958
was so important that we
396
01:12:34,958 --> 01:12:37,458
needed to share with our sons
397
01:12:37,541 --> 01:12:40,583
was their real connection to their
398
01:12:40,583 --> 01:12:41,625
heritage, a real
399
01:12:41,625 --> 01:12:42,958
connection to Puerto Rico.
400
01:12:43,958 --> 01:12:44,833
I'll share.
401
01:12:47,625 --> 01:12:50,041
After Hurricane Maria, my
402
01:12:50,041 --> 01:12:51,166
family lost their homes.
403
01:12:52,458 --> 01:12:53,791
My family lost their jobs.
404
01:12:54,666 --> 01:12:55,625
They had their lives.
405
01:12:56,083 --> 01:12:56,625
Thank goodness.
406
01:12:57,250 --> 01:12:57,875
They had their lives
407
01:12:57,875 --> 01:12:58,666
and they had their health.
408
01:12:59,500 --> 01:13:00,833
But they moved to the United States.
409
01:13:01,541 --> 01:13:03,000
So when we visit Puerto Rico, we don't
410
01:13:03,000 --> 01:13:04,875
have our family there anymore.
411
01:13:05,166 --> 01:13:07,208
I don't have my Tia that I can go visit
412
01:13:07,208 --> 01:13:08,500
for some Paz Peloho, my
413
01:13:08,500 --> 01:13:09,875
Primo that I can go to the
414
01:13:09,875 --> 01:13:10,916
Chiosco to hang out with.
415
01:13:10,916 --> 01:13:15,791
And it was the vision that my wife had to
416
01:13:15,791 --> 01:13:16,791
create our charity
417
01:13:16,791 --> 01:13:18,375
work that established a
418
01:13:18,375 --> 01:13:21,125
Nueva Familia, a mi hijos.
419
01:13:21,791 --> 01:13:23,708
And this new family are these
420
01:13:23,708 --> 01:13:25,500
organizations, these
421
01:13:25,500 --> 01:13:27,791
nonprofits, these activists that are
422
01:13:27,791 --> 01:13:28,875
doing incredible work.
423
01:13:28,875 --> 01:13:30,625
So when we visit Puerto Rico, we visit
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01:13:30,625 --> 01:13:31,791
all these organizations,
425
01:13:32,416 --> 01:13:35,875
farms, art spaces, schools,
426
01:13:37,166 --> 01:13:38,500
goodness, health clinics.
427
01:13:38,875 --> 01:13:39,916
And we bring our sons
428
01:13:39,916 --> 01:13:41,416
there and we show them.
429
01:13:41,750 --> 01:13:43,375
So we don't just show them the business
430
01:13:43,375 --> 01:13:45,125
of making and the
431
01:13:45,125 --> 01:13:46,708
production of these books.
432
01:13:47,541 --> 01:13:49,416
We show them the impact that these
433
01:13:49,416 --> 01:13:52,125
stories have and we show them how
434
01:13:52,125 --> 01:13:54,583
important it is to be
435
01:13:55,083 --> 01:13:55,666
involved.
436
01:13:56,625 --> 01:13:58,541
I think about what you've done with with
437
01:13:58,541 --> 01:14:01,791
Un Ching and I related to our work
438
01:14:01,791 --> 01:14:03,291
because I feel that all
439
01:14:03,291 --> 01:14:05,041
of us have to contribute.
440
01:14:05,083 --> 01:14:09,083
Un Ching para transformal espe mundo en
441
01:14:09,083 --> 01:14:10,666
algo mejor para todos.
442
01:14:11,000 --> 01:14:12,083
You know, and that's the
443
01:14:12,083 --> 01:14:13,666
responsibility that we all have.
444
01:14:13,666 --> 01:14:14,666
And that's all we have to do.
445
01:14:15,000 --> 01:14:17,541
If all of us just contribute Un Ching, we
446
01:14:17,541 --> 01:14:20,083
can literally move mountains.
447
01:14:20,666 --> 01:14:22,875
And that's the power of our culture and
448
01:14:22,875 --> 01:14:24,125
that's the power of our heritage.
449
01:14:24,125 --> 01:14:25,041
And that's something that I've always
450
01:14:25,041 --> 01:14:27,875
recognized is what makes us superheroes.
451
01:14:28,250 --> 01:14:30,500
See, this little character right here.
452
01:14:31,041 --> 01:14:32,416
This is my little Ching to you.
453
01:14:32,916 --> 01:14:33,250
Wow.
454
01:14:33,541 --> 01:14:34,041
Thank you.
455
01:14:34,041 --> 01:14:34,250
Thank you.
456
01:14:34,291 --> 01:14:35,250
I want to put this on.
32442
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