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I'm the writer, creator
of the superhero series,
La Borinqueña, a superhero series
that was established in 2016.
And we're also the only superhero series
dedicated to charity work in Puerto Rico.
I am so honored and proud of the fact
that we come from the same generation.
Talk to me about how
you started this journey.
Like, what inspired you?
I think the journey in
becoming a storyteller
goes back as far as my childhood
when I lived in the South Bronx.
I am a product of public education.
Every week I remember
in elementary school
I had a teacher who would
write 10 vocabulary words.
Every week she wanted us
to learn the definitions
of these new words and we had
to write an original sentence
showing her that we knew
what these words meant.
I took it upon myself to
take these 10 words every week
and write and draw a story.
And not just a story, but a
series of episodic stories.
So every week, the story would continue
with these 10 new
vocabulary words that I would learn.
And I would always draw
my comics attached to that.
I recall like in middle school,
a lot of my friends would give me money
and I would create
original comics for them.
I would draw and write
these stories for them
and would sell them so that I can make
money to buy my own comics.
I grew up in abject poverty.
By the time I was 18,
I lived in 22 different
places across New York City,
Puerto Rico,
Pennsylvania, Central New York.
But comic book storytelling for me was
where I drew inspiration from,
where I drew community.
Because if you don't read comics,
you don't understand that these
characters forge a relationship with you
because those stories
continue and they still do.
Yep.
You know, Peter Parker is
like in the late 20s now
and he's aged about 10 years in the last
60 years that he's been in publication.
And all these stories is like a novella,
an ongoing novella that constantly
references itself over the decades.
So for me, these stories allowed and
created a community.
I may have moved around.
I may have been the new student every
time I enter the new community.
But these characters were always there.
I knew that every Wednesday when I had
enough money to buy those comic books,
I can revisit and catch
up with these friends.
And that part of
storytelling stayed with me.
So decades later, when I decided to
create La Borinqueña,
it really came from a place that was
tethered to my activism
and connected to my sense of
responsibility to make a difference.
And it all started in 2015.
It was a massive debt crisis that was
going to lead to a
humanitarian crisis in Puerto Rico
because Puerto Rico had
amassed a $74 billion debt.
OK.
And that's endemic to
the Inus colonial status,
which means that it has been a colony of
the United States for over a century now.
Led to, believe it or not, this debt
because Puerto Rico has been
dependent on the United States
because they are taxed and they have been
consistently
contributing to the U.S. economy.
A lot of people don't know there's a law
that is actually called the Joes Act.
And that act doesn't allow
Puerto Rico to bring in products.
They actually have to bring international
products to the United States.
The votes have to unload it, put it on
another boat, and that
boat goes to Puerto Rico.
Over the last 100 years,
the DAT Act has been in place.
But Puerto Rico has paid easily close to
$100 billion in tariffs,
contributing to the Floridian economy.
Florida's economy is booming because of
Puerto Rico for a century.
And no one really speaks to that.
So by 2015, Puerto Rico had
amassed a $74 billion debt.
And this debt, the governor at the time
said, was unpayable.
But this debt was also going to lead to a
massive humanitarian crisis.
And it did.
Schools closed.
For the first time ever in Puerto Rico's
economic history, there was an exodus of
white-collar workers.
That means that professors, scientists,
chemists left Puerto Rico
because the pharmaceutical industry in
Puerto Rico collapsed
when the United States repealed a tax
code, a tax code that was
in place in the Seseminis
that lasted through the 90s when the
President Clinton's
administration was repealed.
And by 2010, the entire pharmaceutical
industry would decimate it.
Now, let's put this in perspective.
The pharmaceutical industry was doing a
lot of damage to
Puerto Rico's environment
and was also doing something
to Puerto Rico's economy on the
positive and the negative side
because these companies were not Puerto Rican-owned companies.
These were American companies, right?
Pero, at the same time, they were still
putting money into the
Puerto Rican economy.
And when that was done, the economy
started collapsing upon itself.
And I stepped in as a storyteller,
realizing the power the stories have.
And I said, "We live in an era where
everyone loves superheroes.
They're lining up to see the movies.
They have superhero
games on their phones.
They're wearing apparel with their
favorite characters.
Some people have snacks in their bags
that have their favorite
superheroes on them and such."
And I thought, "What if I entered into
this space of superheroes
with our own superhero?"
But what would make her different is that
she's going to come
from a very real place.
She's going to come from a very real
people and she's going to look like us.
She's going to sound like us.
She's going to eat like us.
She's going to be the first superhero to
talk about pasteles and sancocho.
And when you hear it, hear and read her
say that, you salivate.
Can you think, "Are
you going to do this?"
Right?
So I thought of this character, but what
made the book even more
significant was that it
was going to become a tool for
fundraising and for charity work.
And over the last eight years that we've
been publishing La Borinqueña,, we've been able to
raise over $200,000 that we've used to
award grants to
nonprofits in Puerto Rico.
It makes us the only superhero series in
publication that is directly connected to
charity work, that is directly empowering
real life superheroes
that are on the ground
doing incredible heroic work every day.
That's beautiful.
I know that you don't
do this by yourself.
I don't.
I don't.
My partner is my wife.
My wife, Kyung Jeon, is an incredible
fine artist in her own right.
She actually heads up
our philanthropic division.
She came up with the idea.
When we had an opportunity to team up
with DC Comics, that was
actually this book, which
is Reconstruction, right?
This book became a number one bestseller.
This was also our second book.
When this book became a number one
bestseller, it stayed that
way for four months straight.
And Out the Gate already gave us over
$100,000 that we were
going to dedicate to charity.
This book came about as a
result of Hurricane Maria.
When Hurricane Maria hit Puerto Rico in
September of 2017, DC
Comics approached us and wanted
to know what they could
do with us for Puerto Rico.
And that conversation
DC approached you? -yes
The publisher of DC Comics stood online
at New York Comic Con
and had a conversation with
me.
By the end of that conversation, we came
into an informal
agreement, which in a couple of
days turned into a formal agreement with
legal contracts and everything.
They gave us complete access to the
entire roster of
superheroes that we could use for
this book.
That's why Wonder Woman is on the cover
and Superman is on the
back and inside you have
Flash, Green Lantern, Batman,
and so many other superheroes.
This book became the most important
fundraising tool in our work.
And as a result of this, my wife said,
let's create grants.
Let's not just give one big check to a
large corporate nonprofit.
Let's actually use this as a pot that we
could draw from and award
small grants to nonprofits
on the ground.
Actual organizations that are doing
significant impactful work every day in
the lives of people.
And that's what started it.
And since then, we've decided that a
portion of all of our
books are going to support our
continued charity work.
We even recently did a team up with
actress and activist
Rosario Dawson, who appears in
this book as herself with the support of
the Natural Resources Defense Council.
And this book served as a tool to talk
about renewable energy, solar energy.
As Caribbean people, I think if we had
solar panels, we could
literally sell energy to
the rest of the planet, especially parts
of the country that have winters, right?
We can literally export energy.
So the book has this idea of talking
about renewable energy,
but the challenges attached
to that.
And Rosario Dawson
appears as herself in the book.
And this book also
served as a fundraising tool.
And with the money we made from this
book, as well as our
others, we've come close to
over $200,000 that we've raised over the
last few years for our charity work.
Beautiful.
And the fact that you're the owner, you
were able to sit at the
table to talk to somebody
like Marvel Comics, NBC
Comics, and all of this.
In points of ownership, you mentioned
that George told you
very proudful, he told me to
keep owning the character.
He said never give up the character.
His lament was that he didn't
own any of these characters.
George Perez created
close to 70 characters.
Think about that.
That's incredible.
From villains to superheroes that became
TV shows, that became
motion pictures, but he
doesn't own these characters.
And he made sure to
impart that wisdom onto me.
He said, keep the character, empower
yourself by owning a character.
And he said, and keep
creating more characters.
And that's what we've done.
These are all the other
characters we've created.
We have our Dominican
superhero, Luz La luminosa.
We have Oro El Coqui Dorado, which was
co-created by my youngest son.
We even have a super
villain called El Galgola.
We have so many other
characters that we've created.
It's like I took that moment of a
conversation with George
Pettis and took it to heart.
And he's kind of like that Obi-Wan spirit
that kind of follows me.
And I'll always be very grateful for his
kindness, for
generosity, and for his wisdom.
You know, now that I'm
here and I'm hearing you say
"A magic comes from a unique place."
I see your family in
this character, honey.
She's mixed culture, right?
And then you have the other
design by one of your kids
and you mentioned, I think I saw another
book that one of you...
Yes, so my youngest son...
Can I grab the book?
Yes, please.
My youngest son created
his own comic book series.
How old is he?
He's nine now.
Nine years old, he's already publishing.
Yep, flip it to the back.
Look, it's got a... it's been numbered,
he's got his own barcode.
He's officially published,
he's got an actual copyright
certificate from the Library of Congress.
So this is an officially published book
that we did through our studio.
And this is what it's all about.
Yeah, it's about legacy.
It's about legacy.
It's about also, we have enough numbers.
We were talking about before I said that
if we support each other,
we could definitely make sure that these
talented artists and people like yourself
continue to do this.
How do you pass that on to your son?
What kind of message, how do you do that?
I feel that the best way to impart these
lessons to my sons...
And younger creatives, right?
Yeah.
It's the whole journey.
Is through example and through practice.
At a young age, he has been immersed in
the business of this
Publications that we've been doing for
the last eight years, you know.
And as is my older son, my older son
works the tables when
we do comic conventions.
My youngest son now
is a published author.
They see all of the work that we do.
And one of the other things that we felt
was so important that we
needed to share with our sons
was their real connection to their
heritage, a real
connection to Puerto Rico.
I'll share.
After Hurricane Maria, my
family lost their homes.
My family lost their jobs.
They had their lives.
Thank goodness.
They had their lives
and they had their health.
But they moved to the United States.
So when we visit Puerto Rico, we don't
have our family there anymore.
I don't have my Tia that I can go visit
for some Paz Peloho, my
Primo that I can go to the
Chiosco to hang out with.
And it was the vision that my wife had to
create our charity
work that established a
Nueva Familia, a mi hijos.
And this new family are these
organizations, these
nonprofits, these activists that are
doing incredible work.
So when we visit Puerto Rico, we visit
all these organizations,
farms, art spaces, schools,
goodness, health clinics.
And we bring our sons
there and we show them.
So we don't just show them the business
of making and the
production of these books.
We show them the impact that these
stories have and we show them how
important it is to be
involved.
I think about what you've done with with
Un Ching and I related to our work
because I feel that all
of us have to contribute.
Un Ching para transformal espe mundo en
algo mejor para todos.
You know, and that's the
responsibility that we all have.
And that's all we have to do.
If all of us just contribute Un Ching, we
can literally move mountains.
And that's the power of our culture and
that's the power of our heritage.
And that's something that I've always
recognized is what makes us superheroes.
See, this little character right here.
This is my little Ching to you.
Wow.
Thank you.
Thank you.
I want to put this on.
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