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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:06,960 Travel with us on a journey 2 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:10,960 across the snow-capped Rocky Mountains of Colorado. 3 00:00:10,960 --> 00:00:15,960 Nothing beats the thrill of flying down a slope on a pair of skis. 4 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:19,960 We'll take in the history of the Wild West... 5 00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:23,960 This is the land of cowboys, outlaws and ranchers. 6 00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:26,320 ..and indulge our sense of adventure... 7 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:27,960 Whoo! 8 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:30,960 ..as we meet the people who live and work along this route... 9 00:00:32,160 --> 00:00:35,160 I love living here. It's just a little bit of heaven. 10 00:00:36,640 --> 00:00:39,960 ..following the banks of the mighty Colorado River... 11 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:43,000 It gets you to places that many people cannot go, 12 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:44,960 and the scenery is just magnificent. 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:47,960 ..to the red rocks of the Utah Desert. 14 00:00:47,960 --> 00:00:50,960 Sticking your head out of the window, 15 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:54,480 feeling the wind in your hair, it was fantastic, really exhilarating. 16 00:00:54,480 --> 00:00:56,960 This isn't just any railway journey, 17 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:01,960 this is one of the most scenic railway journeys in the world. 18 00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:04,960 The Rocky Mountaineer. 19 00:01:19,960 --> 00:01:23,960 Our journey starts in the thriving city of Denver, 20 00:01:23,960 --> 00:01:26,960 known as the Mile High City because, 21 00:01:26,960 --> 00:01:29,960 well, it's actually one mile above sea level. 22 00:01:34,960 --> 00:01:39,320 Our day begins in the rarefied atmosphere of the Crawford Hotel, 23 00:01:39,320 --> 00:01:42,960 one of the most luxurious in the state. 24 00:01:45,960 --> 00:01:50,960 Rather conveniently, it's part of Denver's Grand Union Station, 25 00:01:50,960 --> 00:01:54,960 a departure point almost as luxurious as the hotel. 26 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:02,960 First constructed in 1914, it's recently been renovated 27 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:06,160 and features a ticket office converted into a bar... 28 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:10,960 ..restaurant and 20-metre high ceilings 29 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:13,960 decorated with resplendent chandeliers. 30 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,960 We are boarding the Rocky Mountaineer, 31 00:02:19,960 --> 00:02:23,960 an all-inclusive luxury train with a focus on service... 32 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:29,960 ..catering and, of course, extraordinary views. 33 00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:37,960 The train is pulled by two Union Pacific SD70M locomotives. 34 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:40,960 Between them, these locos are capable of generating 35 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:42,960 8,000 horsepower. 36 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:47,960 This will be needed to get all 12 railcars 37 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:50,960 across the 350-mile journey. 38 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:55,960 Thank you so much. You're welcome. 39 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:57,960 After a prompt 9am departure, 40 00:02:57,960 --> 00:03:01,960 it's not long before we find ourselves with a drink in our hands. 41 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:08,960 Travelling with us today is onboard host August, 42 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:13,960 who has the tricky task of serving both refreshments and information. 43 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:16,960 My goal is to make the route come alive. 44 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:20,960 I want to share some of the history, explain why this route was built, 45 00:03:20,960 --> 00:03:22,960 what the rail line meant to a lot of these towns. 46 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:25,800 This is more than just a train journey. 47 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:28,960 We'll time-travel from a 21st-century Denver 48 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:32,480 into a truly Wild West. 49 00:03:33,480 --> 00:03:34,960 I want to make people feel like 50 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:37,960 they're part of scenery, part of the journey. 51 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:42,960 Departing Denver swiftly, 52 00:03:42,960 --> 00:03:45,960 we'll make our way up the eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains 53 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:48,960 and through old mining ghost towns. 54 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:53,960 We'll wind our way up through rock-hewn tunnels 55 00:03:53,960 --> 00:03:57,960 before crossing the snowy peaks of the Continental Divide. 56 00:03:59,960 --> 00:04:03,960 Next, we'll slope our way down the western side of the mountain 57 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:07,960 toward our first and only stop of Glenwood Springs, 58 00:04:07,960 --> 00:04:11,960 a town steeped in the history of the American West. 59 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:15,960 The following day, we'll pass through 60 00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:19,960 the lush vineyards of Palisade, home to wild mustangs. 61 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:24,960 Finally, our journey ends in the desert town of Moab in Utah, 62 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:27,960 a haven for adventure seekers. 63 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,960 Ladies and gentlemen, look to your left, to your right, say hello 64 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:36,320 to your neighbours, raise a glass and let's cheers to the adventure! 65 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:37,960 CHEERING 66 00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:41,960 Leaving the western edge of the city of Denver, 67 00:04:41,960 --> 00:04:44,960 we enter the wilds almost immediately. 68 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:50,160 We're passing round the Big Ten Curve 69 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,960 at the eastern base of the Rocky Mountains. 70 00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:59,960 The Big Ten is the first of many curves in the route, 71 00:04:59,960 --> 00:05:03,000 required to get us nearly 10,000 feet up 72 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:06,960 and across the vast Rocky Mountain range. 73 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:14,960 Known in engineering terms as a horseshoe curve, 74 00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:18,960 the bends in the rail are designed to reduce the gradient of the climb. 75 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:22,960 This allows the train's wheels sufficient traction 76 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:25,320 to get it up steeper sections of the track. 77 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:29,640 Trains can really only climb at a comfortable 1% to 2% gradient, 78 00:05:29,640 --> 00:05:32,960 so they extended out the tracks, which lowered the rate of elevation, 79 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:35,960 which means it's easier to climb up into the Rockies. 80 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:38,960 This is our landmark between the high plains of Colorado 81 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:40,960 and the Rocky Mountains. 82 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:46,960 As we climb our way up the Rocky Mountains, we take in the view, 83 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:50,160 whilst enjoying the first of many meals. 84 00:05:51,960 --> 00:05:55,960 We have our farmer's plate, which is 85 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:59,960 eggs, bacon and biscuits with a sausage gravy. 86 00:06:01,480 --> 00:06:04,960 And then we have a golden sugar waffle 87 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:06,960 with bacon and with berries. 88 00:06:06,960 --> 00:06:09,960 And our special maple syrup. 89 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:15,960 After a hearty breakfast, we watch as the plains of Denver disappear, 90 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:21,960 replaced by the spruce, pine and aspen trees of the Colorado Rockies. 91 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:31,480 Curving our way up along the eastern incline of the mountain, 92 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:35,960 we are following the route of some of Colorado's earliest pioneers. 93 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:48,160 The discovery of gold in the Rocky Mountains west of Denver in 1858 94 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:51,960 caused a rush of immigration to the area. 95 00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,960 It was during this time that the city of Denver was first founded. 96 00:06:58,960 --> 00:07:02,960 But it was the construction of the railway through the Rocky Mountains 97 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:05,960 that allowed for the mass transportation 98 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:09,960 of supplies and people that helped build the Denver of today. 99 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:12,960 As the railroad started to come into Denver, 100 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:14,960 through the late 1800s, 101 00:07:14,960 --> 00:07:18,960 Denver started to build into the great metropolis we know today. 102 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:22,960 Today, Colorado's operational gold mines are all but gone. 103 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:29,960 However, some, like owner of the Hidee gold mine, Chris Stone, 104 00:07:29,960 --> 00:07:33,960 keep the history of Colorado's gold mines alive. 105 00:07:36,960 --> 00:07:40,960 I'm a fourth-generation Colorado gold miner. 106 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:43,960 And I own and operate the Hidee gold mine. 107 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:48,960 The Hidee gold mine did produce other metals - 108 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:52,960 iron, silver, copper and zinc were all subsidiary metals to it. 109 00:07:52,960 --> 00:07:57,960 But primarily it was gold, and it came late in the game, 1896. 110 00:07:57,960 --> 00:08:02,000 It was the product of more and more people getting here post-railroad, 111 00:08:02,000 --> 00:08:04,960 as these areas built in. 112 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:09,960 Although the Hidee isn't an operational gold mine any more, 113 00:08:09,960 --> 00:08:13,000 Chris continues to maintain the old mine shaft, 114 00:08:13,000 --> 00:08:17,640 dug 330 feet beneath the mountainside. 115 00:08:17,640 --> 00:08:20,960 Well, here we are, looking at one of the gold-bearing veins. 116 00:08:20,960 --> 00:08:21,960 This is gold ore. 117 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:25,960 The gold-bearing zone's right here, this is the pay streak, 118 00:08:25,960 --> 00:08:29,960 auriferous chalcopyrite pay streak, 119 00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:31,960 which is just the Latin term 120 00:08:31,960 --> 00:08:35,960 for a gold-bearing, copper, iron sulphate vein. 121 00:08:35,960 --> 00:08:37,960 What you're trying to do is find the spots 122 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:41,960 where Mother Nature's already helped you and you've got a little crack 123 00:08:41,960 --> 00:08:44,960 you can then exploit. 124 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:53,960 And you have unoxidised gold ore. 125 00:08:54,960 --> 00:08:56,960 It'll never shine like that again. 126 00:08:56,960 --> 00:08:59,960 From 98 million years ago when it was put here until now, 127 00:08:59,960 --> 00:09:01,960 it's never seen the light of day. 128 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:07,960 And it'll slowly rust from here. But that's what they were looking for. 129 00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:13,960 It's far from pure, but the gold-bearing pyrite does contain 130 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:15,960 trace amounts of the real thing. 131 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:20,960 Just like the generations who came before him, 132 00:09:20,960 --> 00:09:24,960 Chris knows how to use the traditional method of panning 133 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:27,960 to search for the elusive yellow metal. 134 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:35,960 Panning for signs of gold in creeks and streams, called prospecting, 135 00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:39,800 was the first step in locating a large deposit of gold ore 136 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:41,960 buried beneath the mountain top. 137 00:09:42,960 --> 00:09:46,960 The idea is, gold's heavy, and if you've got it bouncing around 138 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:50,960 in this little tray here, it won't bounce as high as the lighter rocks. 139 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:54,960 So you're shaking it around and it's starting to stratify, 140 00:09:54,960 --> 00:09:57,960 the heaviest going to the bottom, the lighter to the top, 141 00:09:57,960 --> 00:09:59,960 and it's also knocking the gold particles free. 142 00:09:59,960 --> 00:10:01,960 So this is an important and crucial step. 143 00:10:01,960 --> 00:10:04,960 The process seems simple enough, 144 00:10:04,960 --> 00:10:07,960 but there's a knack to panning that Chris has mastered, 145 00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:10,000 just as his forefathers did before him. 146 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:12,960 Step two's pretty simple. 147 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:16,320 You tilt the pan, and this does something really important. 148 00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:17,960 It creates a V, 149 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:20,960 and now, the heavy stuff's in this V. 150 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:22,960 I think about it like ocean waves. 151 00:10:22,960 --> 00:10:25,960 You've got a wave going in the pan, a wave going out. 152 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:28,320 Now, this first wave that goes in the pan 153 00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:31,000 is knocking heavy stuff down the hill. 154 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:35,960 The second one is gonna take the light stuff and push it out. 155 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:39,960 And then I'm just gonna spin and knock these lighter ones off, 156 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:43,960 and you start to see these metals come out. 157 00:10:43,960 --> 00:10:47,000 Basically, it's a fool's gold with real gold in it. 158 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:50,960 And the real gold - in fact, there's even a little bit of it there - 159 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:54,960 it really is that small, it's a flour gold, it's just like dust. 160 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:57,160 There, that's a little bit of free gold 161 00:10:57,160 --> 00:10:59,960 surrounded by gold-bearing pyrite. 162 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:02,960 It's not the motherlode, 163 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:07,960 but it is proof that there is still gold in them there hills. 164 00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:11,960 And if it weren't for the railroad, local goldmines, like the Hidee, 165 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:13,960 might never have been established. 166 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:16,960 Because of the railroad, 167 00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:20,320 there was a lot more material, a lot more people, 168 00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:22,960 and it really did make the gold mining easier. 169 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:26,960 Leaving the Hidee gold mine behind, 170 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,960 we're back on the train and heading ever further up into the Rockies. 171 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:37,960 Soon, we'll be confronted by the formidable James Peak, 172 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:39,960 where the line will enter 173 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:43,960 a marvel of 20th-century American engineering. 174 00:11:43,960 --> 00:11:46,960 The Moffat Tunnel really is a cathedral to the engineer. 175 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:52,960 And atop the mountain, we'll find ourselves in a skier's paradise. 176 00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:53,960 Beautiful, isn't it? 177 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:08,160 We're travelling 354 miles through Colorado and Utah 178 00:12:08,160 --> 00:12:11,800 aboard the luxury Rocky Mountaineer 179 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:14,960 on a route taking us into America's Wild West. 180 00:12:16,160 --> 00:12:20,640 The route we are on today is exciting 181 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:25,960 because it showcases a lot of things you can't see in Colorado 182 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:28,480 from the highway and from the roads. 183 00:12:29,480 --> 00:12:33,960 We're winding our way up the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains. 184 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:37,960 And as ever with the Rocky Mountaineer, 185 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:41,160 there's no time like the present for a light snack. 186 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:46,960 In order to navigate the Rocky Mountain range, 187 00:12:46,960 --> 00:12:50,960 the train must pass through no fewer than 28 tunnels, 188 00:12:50,960 --> 00:12:53,000 carved right into the mountainside. 189 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:57,800 Many of these were dug by hand with pick and shovel. 190 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:02,960 Luckily, it doesn't take long for us to bump into a train enthusiast 191 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:05,960 who's only too happy to share their knowledge with us. 192 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:10,960 Trains has been a fascination of mine for a lifetime, 193 00:13:10,960 --> 00:13:13,960 and the Rocky Mountaineer has appealed to me for quite a while. 194 00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:16,960 It was incredibly difficult to cut through the Rocky Mountains, 195 00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:20,960 and when you think about the time frame in which it was done, 196 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:24,640 I think it was basically early 1900s, they did it with tools 197 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:27,960 that we can't even envision today. Manpower was key. 198 00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:34,960 We are approaching the eastern face of the James Peak mountain. 199 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:40,960 At over 13,000 feet in height, this formidable geographic obstacle 200 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:46,320 was once traversed by a train line which went up and over the mountain. 201 00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:50,960 Called the Rollins Pass, 202 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:53,960 in winter time, the treacherous route could leave passengers 203 00:13:53,960 --> 00:13:55,960 stranded in snow drifts for weeks 204 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:58,960 or even months at a time. 205 00:13:58,960 --> 00:14:00,000 There are newspaper articles 206 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:03,960 that talk about delays on Rollins Pass, 207 00:14:03,960 --> 00:14:06,960 sometimes a few days, sometimes up to 60 days. 208 00:14:06,960 --> 00:14:09,960 And if you can just imagine what that would be like, 209 00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:13,000 to have two months of your life just stuck on a train. 210 00:14:14,160 --> 00:14:17,960 Saving us from two months stuck on the frozen mountainside 211 00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:20,000 is the Moffat Tunnel. 212 00:14:22,960 --> 00:14:26,960 At 6.2 miles long, it is the longest tunnel on our route. 213 00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:30,960 And at just over 9,000 feet high, 214 00:14:30,960 --> 00:14:34,960 it represents the highest point on our journey. 215 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:40,960 The tunnel was dug almost entirely by hand. 216 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,960 The gruelling work took nearly five years to complete, 217 00:14:43,960 --> 00:14:48,960 with men working around the clock in often frozen conditions. 218 00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:55,960 One man who has willingly spent weeks 219 00:14:55,960 --> 00:14:58,960 at both Rollins Pass and the Moffat Tunnel 220 00:14:58,960 --> 00:15:02,640 is local historian Travis Wright. 221 00:15:02,640 --> 00:15:05,960 This is the East Portal of the Moffat Tunnel. 222 00:15:05,960 --> 00:15:08,960 This is the old company town of East Portal. 223 00:15:08,960 --> 00:15:13,480 But there were 300 people who lived here. 224 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:15,960 They were boring through the heart of James Peak, 225 00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:18,960 which is this mountain right up here. 226 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:23,960 They were constructing the Moffat Tunnel from 1923 227 00:15:23,960 --> 00:15:25,960 all the way through when it opened in 1928. 228 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:29,960 100 years later, 229 00:15:29,960 --> 00:15:32,960 and the elements haven't claimed the old mining town yet. 230 00:15:32,960 --> 00:15:36,960 Mother Nature really exacts her toll here, 231 00:15:36,960 --> 00:15:38,960 as winds just shriek off of James Peak 232 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:41,960 and come rushing towards this small town. 233 00:15:43,640 --> 00:15:46,960 The cold is something we deal with all the time in Colorado. 234 00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:48,320 We're pretty used to it. 235 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:51,960 But the winds are what really makes life rough. 236 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:55,160 And I'm sure winds would push through boards 237 00:15:55,160 --> 00:15:58,960 and through cracks in windows and just howl. 238 00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:03,480 The tunnel was the vision of 19th-century Colorado industrialist, 239 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:04,960 David Moffat. 240 00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:09,960 His ambition was to have a successful railroad company. 241 00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:14,160 His dream, his idea, was to have a tunnel bored 242 00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:17,480 through the centre of James Peak. 243 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:21,960 Many of the workers who built the tunnel came from Denver. 244 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:25,320 And efforts were made to ensure 245 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:28,320 that they could live as comfortably as possible. 246 00:16:28,320 --> 00:16:32,960 You have a town that has a 24-hour mess hall serving high-quality food. 247 00:16:32,960 --> 00:16:36,960 There's women's bridge clubs, post office, schools, 248 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:38,960 so many other modern amenities, 249 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:43,960 because the idea was to contain everyone in this company town 250 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:46,960 so that they didn't long for what was back home in Denver. 251 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:49,960 This was their home for five years 252 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:53,960 while the construction of the Moffat Tunnel was being undertaken. 253 00:16:54,960 --> 00:16:57,960 But the construction of the tunnel didn't come 254 00:16:57,960 --> 00:17:00,960 without a considerable cost to the people who built it. 255 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:03,960 The crew sacrificed, in some cases, 256 00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:06,160 their lives building the Moffat Tunnel. 257 00:17:06,160 --> 00:17:09,960 At least 28 men lost their lives. 258 00:17:09,960 --> 00:17:13,800 Thanks to the people who built the tunnel, Denver now had 259 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:16,960 a viable connection to the western United States. 260 00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:22,160 The Moffat Tunnel is obviously a much more efficient route, 261 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:25,960 it's obviously straight-shot through the heart of James Peak 262 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:27,960 and it takes 12 to 15 minutes. 263 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:29,960 This tunnel changed American history. 264 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:33,000 This was a uniquely American achievement, 265 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:38,960 to have the idea to bore through the shoulder of James Peak 266 00:17:38,960 --> 00:17:42,960 and send rail traffic ultimately to the Pacific Ocean, 267 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:45,000 which is what David Moffat's dream was. 268 00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:51,960 TRAIN WHISTLE BLOWS 269 00:17:54,960 --> 00:17:59,960 Freight trains are given priority, so with the track now clear ahead, 270 00:17:59,960 --> 00:18:03,960 we get to experience this triumph of 20th-century engineering. 271 00:18:07,320 --> 00:18:09,960 As we pass through the Moffat Tunnel, 272 00:18:09,960 --> 00:18:13,960 we cross what is known as the Continental Divide... 273 00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:16,960 ..the mountain ridge which runs north to south 274 00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:19,960 through the American continent. 275 00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:23,960 Water flowing from these mountains is fundamental 276 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:27,800 to the supply for the whole of the United States. 277 00:18:27,800 --> 00:18:30,640 The Continental Divide is what splits the rainwater 278 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:32,960 east to west across the United States. 279 00:18:32,960 --> 00:18:34,960 Starting up in Alaska, it goes all the way down 280 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,960 a continuous line down to Argentina. 281 00:18:37,960 --> 00:18:40,960 Above our heads is Berthoud Pass, 282 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:43,960 one of the peaks that make up the Continental Divide. 283 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:46,960 It's a popular spot for adventure sports, 284 00:18:46,960 --> 00:18:48,960 including back-country skiing. 285 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:53,960 So, the Continental Divide is pretty neat cos, er, 286 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:57,960 basically, if you were to pour your water out of your water bottle 287 00:18:57,960 --> 00:19:01,960 over there, it's gonna end up down at the Atlantic. 288 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:05,960 If you pour it over there, it's gonna end up in the Pacific. 289 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:09,960 It's kind of a thought. I mean, we provide all the water 290 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:12,640 for...most of the US... 291 00:19:12,640 --> 00:19:14,000 ..right here. 292 00:19:15,800 --> 00:19:19,960 Colorado is known for having some of the best skiing in the world, 293 00:19:19,960 --> 00:19:22,320 due to its high altitude, good snow 294 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:25,960 and long seasons of bright, clear sunshine. 295 00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:30,960 Will moved to the US from Wales over 20 years ago. 296 00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:36,960 Now, for Will, his son Cai and their dog Baggins, 297 00:19:36,960 --> 00:19:40,800 the Continental Divide is their back garden. 298 00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:43,960 Ah, that is good snow. 299 00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:47,960 It's great to be out in nature, 300 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,640 it's great to be out with the dog and my father. 301 00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:54,960 Um, it's a great escape from everything else 302 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:57,320 and nothing beats the thrill 303 00:19:57,320 --> 00:20:00,960 of flying down a slope on a pair of skis. 304 00:20:00,960 --> 00:20:04,960 As much as anything else, the views from the top 305 00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:07,960 of the Continental Divide are extraordinary. 306 00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:11,480 Beautiful, isn't it? That view is opening up nicely, isn't it? 307 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:14,800 It's just great. 308 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:22,000 2,000 feet below, we're back on the train. 309 00:20:24,960 --> 00:20:30,960 Here, our train plunges into the majestic Gore Canyon. 310 00:20:35,960 --> 00:20:39,960 The canyon is three miles long, flanked either side 311 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:43,960 by cliffs reaching up to 1,000 feet in height. 312 00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:49,640 The native Americans who inhabited the area refer to it 313 00:20:49,640 --> 00:20:53,960 as Naa Ohn Kara, meaning "where blue water meets the sky". 314 00:20:57,960 --> 00:20:59,960 After leaving Gore Canyon, 315 00:20:59,960 --> 00:21:03,160 the topography of the landscape begins to flatten. 316 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:06,960 This is the Western Slope... 317 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:11,960 ..the area of Colorado west of the Rocky Mountain range. 318 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:15,960 The colour of the rock begins to change too. 319 00:21:16,960 --> 00:21:18,960 Colorado gets its name from 320 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:21,960 the Spanish translation of "coloured red". 321 00:21:21,960 --> 00:21:25,800 And it's from here that we can start to see why. 322 00:21:27,960 --> 00:21:30,960 Today, I was constantly reminded about 323 00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:33,960 why this is colourful Colorado. 324 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:38,640 The constantly changing scenery 325 00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:40,800 and the rock colours going from 326 00:21:40,800 --> 00:21:43,960 red to green to white to gold to peach, 327 00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:46,960 and then just being along a body of water, 328 00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:49,960 mostly the Colorado River, is phenomenal. 329 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:54,960 Next, we'll be approaching our overnight stop of Glenwood Springs, 330 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:58,960 a town steeped in the history of the Wild West. 331 00:21:58,960 --> 00:22:01,960 This is the land of cowboys, outlaws and ranchers. 332 00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:13,960 We're now over 100 miles into our epic journey 333 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:16,960 through the US states of Colorado and Utah, 334 00:22:16,960 --> 00:22:19,960 travelling aboard the Rocky Mountaineer. 335 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:23,960 Having passed through Gore Canyon, 336 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:26,960 the mighty Colorado River will be our companion 337 00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:28,960 for the remainder of the journey. 338 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:34,960 More than 60 miles away, our train will stop for the night 339 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:38,960 at the historic spa town of Glenwood Springs. 340 00:22:40,960 --> 00:22:44,960 The next morning, we'll pass through the verdant valley of Palisade, 341 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:47,480 where wild horses roam the countryside, 342 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:50,960 before passing the state border into Utah, 343 00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:55,960 over the high desert and descending through vibrant red rock canyons 344 00:22:55,960 --> 00:22:58,960 to our final destination of Moab. 345 00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:06,960 We are passing through an area known as Colorado's Western Slope. 346 00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:10,960 The landscape is as ancient as it is beautiful. 347 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:14,960 There is evidence of hunting and habitation on this land 348 00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:17,960 from as far back as 12,000 BCE. 349 00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:22,960 Much of this is country that is nearly impossible to access by road, 350 00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:25,960 the train offering the only opportunity 351 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:28,960 to marvel at the splendour of the landscape. 352 00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:32,960 It's really something special, nothing like it in the world. 353 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:35,960 I believe this is the only way to see this scenery. 354 00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:37,800 There are a few places on the route 355 00:23:37,800 --> 00:23:40,800 where we're the only people to get to see that scenery. 356 00:23:43,160 --> 00:23:46,960 Oh, the views are spectacular. 357 00:23:46,960 --> 00:23:49,960 And they're quite different. You go through 358 00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:51,960 these incredible high cliffs 359 00:23:51,960 --> 00:23:54,960 and the beautiful streams flowing below 360 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:57,800 and the eagles soaring in the sky. 361 00:23:57,800 --> 00:23:59,960 And complementing the scenery 362 00:23:59,960 --> 00:24:03,000 is a near constant supply of food and drink. 363 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:05,960 Can I get you anything else to drink? Um... 364 00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:06,960 The food is endless, 365 00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:11,960 and there's usually a sweet and a savoury option, and sometimes both 366 00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:13,960 at the same time, actually. 367 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:16,960 Of course, a little bit of wine to go with it, 368 00:24:16,960 --> 00:24:18,960 or a gin and tonic, 369 00:24:18,960 --> 00:24:24,320 head down to the club car and sit there and have a few cocktails. 370 00:24:29,960 --> 00:24:32,960 Never missing an opportunity for decadence, 371 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:36,000 the Rocky Mountaineer contains a dedicated lounge carriage, 372 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:38,640 complete with cocktail bar. 373 00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:44,960 With a cocktail in hand, we watch, 374 00:24:44,960 --> 00:24:47,960 as the scenery around us starts to change, 375 00:24:47,960 --> 00:24:49,960 the geology morphing into 376 00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:53,960 the deep red and gold sandstone of the Western Slope. 377 00:24:56,960 --> 00:25:00,960 Our next stop will be Glenwood Springs. 378 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:05,960 Glenwood Springs has been attracting visitors for centuries 379 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:07,960 for its hot sulphur baths, 380 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:12,960 warmed by geothermal heat from beneath the surface of the earth. 381 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:15,960 The famous spa was also once home 382 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:19,960 to one of the most feared gunslingers of the Wild West. 383 00:25:21,960 --> 00:25:23,960 Glenwood Springs is the home town 384 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:25,960 of the famous outlaw and gambler Doc Holliday. 385 00:25:25,960 --> 00:25:28,960 He's buried just above the town, it's a neat little hike. 386 00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:33,960 Taking August's advice, we head off on a neat little hike 387 00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:37,960 in the company of Bill Knight, the director of the local museum. 388 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:41,960 Doc Holliday was tough. 389 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:44,960 He had to be to live in the Wild West of those days, 390 00:25:44,960 --> 00:25:47,960 which included here in Glenwood Springs. 391 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:51,960 A dentist, card player and gunfighter 392 00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:53,000 with a formidable reputation, 393 00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:56,960 Doc Holliday is an icon of the old American West. 394 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:02,960 After contracting tuberculosis aged 21, 395 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:05,960 Holliday made his way to Glenwood Springs hoping 396 00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:11,960 the region's climate and famous hot springs would ease his symptoms. 397 00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:17,960 When he first came west, he developed the ability to play cards, 398 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:20,960 and as a result that's how he made his living 399 00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:24,960 because he couldn't be a dentist with tuberculosis. 400 00:26:26,320 --> 00:26:28,960 But it was his skill with a pistol 401 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:33,160 at the legendary gunfight at the OK Corral in 1881 in Arizona 402 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:35,960 that gained Holliday his reputation. 403 00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:39,960 He became famous at the OK Corral 404 00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:43,960 as he was deputised, along with Wyatt Earp and his brothers, 405 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:47,000 to stop the cowboys, and that resulted in 406 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:50,960 one of the last, major, famous gunfights of the West. 407 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:55,960 He came here in Glenwood Springs the last six months of his life 408 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:57,960 in the last stages of tuberculosis. 409 00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:01,960 He died and was buried here somewhere in the cemetery. 410 00:27:02,960 --> 00:27:06,960 Glenwood Springs keeps alive the memory of Doc Holliday 411 00:27:06,960 --> 00:27:10,960 with this memorial, and people like to come here and leave offerings. 412 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:13,960 Sometimes it's money, sometimes it's a teddy bear, 413 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:15,960 or a lot of times it's whiskey. 414 00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:19,960 Doc Holliday's death coincided with 415 00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:23,960 what many consider to be the end of the Wild West. 416 00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:28,960 For Glenwood Springs, this would be the start of a new era, 417 00:27:28,960 --> 00:27:31,480 as the railway rode into town. 418 00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:35,320 Glenwood Springs would not be what it is without the railroad. 419 00:27:35,320 --> 00:27:39,960 Denver and Rio Grande Railroad came into Glenwood for the first time 420 00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:42,960 October 4th, 1887, 421 00:27:42,960 --> 00:27:46,960 less than a month before Doc Holliday died, laying in his bed. 422 00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:51,960 After a long day in the saddle, 423 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:54,960 it's time to get some rest at the Hotel Denver. 424 00:27:56,960 --> 00:27:58,960 Thankfully, we only need to mosey on 425 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:01,960 a few steps from the station to get there. 426 00:28:03,480 --> 00:28:07,960 The next morning, we'll continue our journey into America's Wild West. 427 00:28:15,800 --> 00:28:17,960 Bright and early the following morning... 428 00:28:17,960 --> 00:28:22,800 ..and we're climbing back aboard the luxury Rocky Mountaineer 429 00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:24,960 for a prompt 7am departure. 430 00:28:28,320 --> 00:28:30,960 All...aboard! 431 00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:35,960 We're embarking on the final part of our journey into the State of Utah. 432 00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:40,960 Over 30 miles from Glenwood Springs, 433 00:28:40,960 --> 00:28:43,960 we'll pass through the lush vineyards of Palisade, 434 00:28:43,960 --> 00:28:47,000 where wild mustangs roam in the surrounding valleys. 435 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:51,800 Crossing over the state border into Utah, 436 00:28:51,800 --> 00:28:54,960 we'll experience the vast expanse of the high desert 437 00:28:54,960 --> 00:28:57,960 before dropping down into 438 00:28:57,960 --> 00:28:59,960 the deep, red-rock canyons 439 00:28:59,960 --> 00:29:02,960 of our final destination, Moab. 440 00:29:05,640 --> 00:29:09,160 Aboard the train, breakfast is quickly under way. 441 00:29:10,960 --> 00:29:12,960 More tomato juice? Yeah, please. Yeah. 442 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:14,960 There you are. 443 00:29:14,960 --> 00:29:17,960 One of the main things I love about the Rocky Mountaineer is, 444 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:21,960 if you get off the train hungry, we've done something terribly wrong. 445 00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:25,960 Taking personal responsibility for everyone's appetite 446 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:27,960 is train manager Zac. 447 00:29:27,960 --> 00:29:33,480 Breakfast is a front-range platter with the flavours of the flame 448 00:29:33,480 --> 00:29:35,960 and then you have the Colorado strata, 449 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:37,960 which is a custom dish made by our chef, 450 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:40,960 and they even set the pastry to look like little mountains, 451 00:29:40,960 --> 00:29:42,960 with a little raspberry coulis on top, 452 00:29:42,960 --> 00:29:45,160 absolutely beautiful and totally delicious. 453 00:29:46,960 --> 00:29:50,960 Accompanying our decadent breakfast are views of a landscape 454 00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:53,960 which seem straight out of an old Western movie. 455 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:57,960 Approaching the border with Utah, 456 00:29:57,960 --> 00:29:59,960 the deep red and yellow sandstone 457 00:29:59,960 --> 00:30:02,960 emblematic of the state becomes more vivid. 458 00:30:04,960 --> 00:30:08,960 I love how the landscape travels from an alpine environment. 459 00:30:08,960 --> 00:30:12,960 So you go into Glenwood Springs and literally as you leave the station, 460 00:30:12,960 --> 00:30:16,800 it starts to transition into those beautiful crimson red rocks. 461 00:30:19,960 --> 00:30:25,960 The majestic Colorado River remains our companion as we hug its banks 462 00:30:25,960 --> 00:30:29,960 through yawning canyons and grand ravines. 463 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:35,160 The Rocky Mountaineer cruises through a vibrant green valley. 464 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:37,960 This is Palisade. 465 00:30:40,960 --> 00:30:44,960 Here, nutrient-rich soil and a climate combine 466 00:30:44,960 --> 00:30:48,960 to create the perfect conditions for growing grapes for wine-making. 467 00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:55,960 Just north of Palisade is a wildlife refuge like no other. 468 00:30:56,960 --> 00:31:03,800 The Little Book Cliffs comprises over 35,000 acres of land. 469 00:31:04,960 --> 00:31:08,960 The vast range is populated by rare wildlife, 470 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:11,960 including that icon of the American frontier, 471 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:13,960 wild mustang horses. 472 00:31:15,960 --> 00:31:19,960 Responsible for observing and caring for these horses 473 00:31:19,960 --> 00:31:23,960 is local ranger and Friends of the Mustangs volunteer, 474 00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:25,960 Judy Cady. 475 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:31,960 So, we're right here, 476 00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:34,960 and this is the Little Book Cliffs wild horse area. 477 00:31:36,960 --> 00:31:40,960 As Friends of the Mustangs, we check the horses, count the babies, 478 00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:44,800 make sure the horses are doing well. 479 00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:48,960 When I got involved, I was probably... 480 00:31:49,960 --> 00:31:51,800 ..in my late twenties. 481 00:31:51,800 --> 00:31:53,960 I started riding a mustang. 482 00:31:53,960 --> 00:31:55,960 And, wow! 483 00:31:55,960 --> 00:31:57,960 And out here exploring, 484 00:31:57,960 --> 00:31:59,960 in all this country, 485 00:31:59,960 --> 00:32:02,960 and it was great, I loved it. 486 00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:05,000 It just became an obsession for me. 487 00:32:09,960 --> 00:32:11,960 Oh, I see some wild ones. 488 00:32:11,960 --> 00:32:13,960 Wild horses, yee-ha! 489 00:32:15,960 --> 00:32:18,960 Today, there are around 150 horses 490 00:32:18,960 --> 00:32:21,960 spread out over the Little Book Cliffs refuge. 491 00:32:23,960 --> 00:32:26,480 Yeah, seeing these horses is reassuring. 492 00:32:26,480 --> 00:32:30,960 As long as you've got food and water and places for 'em to roam, 493 00:32:30,960 --> 00:32:33,480 they'll do real well. 494 00:32:34,960 --> 00:32:37,960 So, the mustangs, they can just go anywhere. 495 00:32:37,960 --> 00:32:40,960 You know, they were born here. 496 00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:45,000 They were raised at an early age just climbing these mountains, 497 00:32:45,000 --> 00:32:49,640 they can just do amazing things because they're born doing it. 498 00:32:51,960 --> 00:32:55,960 Sometimes, the mustang population on the range becomes too large, 499 00:32:55,960 --> 00:32:58,960 and horses are offered up for adoption 500 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:00,960 to carefully selected owners. 501 00:33:02,000 --> 00:33:06,960 It's not always easy finding people willing to train wild mustangs. 502 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:10,960 However, some, like Palisade mustang trainer Paige Burnham, 503 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:13,000 are up to the challenge. 504 00:33:14,960 --> 00:33:18,480 I grew up here in western Colorado. I've been doing this 505 00:33:18,480 --> 00:33:20,640 for about three years. 506 00:33:20,640 --> 00:33:24,480 Um, I've started 14 mustangs from the wild 507 00:33:24,480 --> 00:33:28,960 and brought them to understand how to be...domestic horses. 508 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:31,960 I grew up with horses. 509 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:35,960 I was born on Christmas Eve and on a horse on Christmas Day, so... 510 00:33:35,960 --> 00:33:38,960 ..I've been around horses my whole life 511 00:33:38,960 --> 00:33:40,960 and definitely always loved them. 512 00:33:43,960 --> 00:33:47,960 Paige cares for horses at various stages of the training process. 513 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:52,960 However, she still maintains a particular affection 514 00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:55,320 for the first mustang she adopted, Zyana. 515 00:33:56,960 --> 00:34:00,960 I don't really know why I got... my first mustang. 516 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:06,960 I decided to go to the adoption and see if any horses caught my eye. 517 00:34:06,960 --> 00:34:09,960 And I fell in love with a little yearling filly 518 00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:12,960 that was backing up to the fence and trying to kick everybody. 519 00:34:12,960 --> 00:34:15,960 Um, so I brought her home and trained her, 520 00:34:15,960 --> 00:34:20,960 and she is probably one of the best horses I will ever own. 521 00:34:20,960 --> 00:34:22,960 It's taken a lot of training, 522 00:34:22,960 --> 00:34:26,960 but in just a few years, Zyana has gone from wild mustang 523 00:34:26,960 --> 00:34:29,960 to a potential future Olympian. 524 00:34:31,960 --> 00:34:33,960 She is currently... 525 00:34:33,960 --> 00:34:37,960 ..she is in competition at first-level dressage. 526 00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:39,960 She's shown a lot of talent 527 00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:42,960 and I actually had a clinic a couple of weeks ago 528 00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:47,000 with an Olympic-level rider who is very impressed with her, 529 00:34:47,000 --> 00:34:50,960 and said that she thought, with the proper training, 530 00:34:50,960 --> 00:34:54,000 she could make it all the way to the top level, so... 531 00:34:54,000 --> 00:34:56,960 She's a very talented little horse. 532 00:34:57,960 --> 00:34:59,960 The special thing about mustangs 533 00:34:59,960 --> 00:35:01,960 is that they were selectively bred in the wild 534 00:35:01,960 --> 00:35:04,960 to live in nature, live in the desert. 535 00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:06,960 And the bonds that we build with them 536 00:35:06,960 --> 00:35:09,800 when we're able to bring them out of the wild 537 00:35:09,800 --> 00:35:13,960 and build a relationship with them is super-strong and special. 538 00:35:16,320 --> 00:35:19,320 We're back on the train and about to enter 539 00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:21,800 the final stretch of our journey. 540 00:35:21,800 --> 00:35:25,960 We'll visit a remote old railway town in the middle of the desert... 541 00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:29,320 I love living here, it's just a little bit of heaven. 542 00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:33,960 ..and commune with nature on a trip down the Colorado River. 543 00:35:33,960 --> 00:35:36,960 You tap out of your life and tap into river life. 544 00:35:41,960 --> 00:35:45,960 We're entering the final stage of our grand two-day journey 545 00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:48,960 aboard the luxurious Rocky Mountaineer. 546 00:35:49,960 --> 00:35:54,960 We're about to pass over the border between Colorado and Utah. 547 00:35:56,960 --> 00:35:58,960 And welcome to Utah! 548 00:35:58,960 --> 00:36:00,960 CHEERING 549 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:08,960 Here, we enter an area of land known as the High Desert. 550 00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:13,320 Over 70 million years ago, this area would have been the bed 551 00:36:13,320 --> 00:36:17,640 of a shallow sea, which separated the North American continent. 552 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:23,800 Today, there's not a drop of water in sight, 553 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:26,160 but the desert has a beauty all of its own. 554 00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:31,960 I can't believe how much variety and terrain we've had in just two days. 555 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:35,960 Sticking your head out the window, feeling the wind in your hair, 556 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:38,800 it was just fantastic, really exhilarating. 557 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:41,800 As we fly through this vast expanse, 558 00:36:41,800 --> 00:36:44,960 we pass a town that's clinging to life. 559 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:46,960 Welcome to Cisco, 560 00:36:46,960 --> 00:36:49,320 population, four. 561 00:36:50,960 --> 00:36:55,960 Local resident Jean is only too happy to show us around. 562 00:36:55,960 --> 00:36:59,960 There was over 200 people lived out here at one time. 563 00:36:59,960 --> 00:37:03,960 It had a pharmacy, a school house for the kids, 564 00:37:03,960 --> 00:37:06,960 it had two...hotels. 565 00:37:07,960 --> 00:37:09,960 It was a booming town. 566 00:37:10,960 --> 00:37:13,960 Cisco used to be a water-refilling station 567 00:37:13,960 --> 00:37:17,480 for the steam trains that once came through this town. 568 00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:22,960 Today, it's still covered with little pieces of railroad history. 569 00:37:24,640 --> 00:37:26,960 So they would pump water from the Colorado River, 570 00:37:26,960 --> 00:37:30,960 so the town would get the water and the trains would get the water. 571 00:37:30,960 --> 00:37:33,960 And this is part of the pump that would pump that water... 572 00:37:34,960 --> 00:37:36,960 ..up from the river. 573 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:42,960 So, a lot of these buildings are either on railroad ties, 574 00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:44,960 or made out of railroad ties. 575 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:47,960 Which I'm sure is a testament to why it's still standing. 576 00:37:49,960 --> 00:37:51,960 With the demise of the steam train, 577 00:37:51,960 --> 00:37:53,960 the town fell into decline. 578 00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:56,640 Cisco may not be what it used to be, 579 00:37:56,640 --> 00:37:59,960 but Jean can think of nowhere else she'd rather live. 580 00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:04,640 I love living here, it's quiet, 581 00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:06,960 it is a bit remote, but we love it. 582 00:38:06,960 --> 00:38:09,960 The stars at night are unbelievable out here. 583 00:38:09,960 --> 00:38:11,960 We love it, living out here. 584 00:38:11,960 --> 00:38:15,640 It's just...a little bit of heaven. 585 00:38:15,640 --> 00:38:20,000 Train tracks are literally just right across the road there. 586 00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:24,960 But the train still goes through here every day, couple of times. 587 00:38:24,960 --> 00:38:27,960 So... And so does the Mountaineer. 588 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:35,960 We're leaving the plains of the high desert behind us... 589 00:38:37,320 --> 00:38:40,960 ..and heading south along the Colorado River 590 00:38:40,960 --> 00:38:43,960 and through the deep red-rock canyons of Utah. 591 00:38:45,960 --> 00:38:47,960 The scenery is breath-taking. 592 00:38:48,960 --> 00:38:52,800 We'll soon be approaching our final stop of Moab. 593 00:38:53,960 --> 00:38:57,320 But before we do, the banks of the Colorado River offer 594 00:38:57,320 --> 00:39:01,960 a great opportunity to embrace our adventurous side. 595 00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:07,960 We're gonna put in at a place called Onion Tree, which is actually... 596 00:39:07,960 --> 00:39:11,000 We're gonna show you our favourite route on the river today. 597 00:39:13,960 --> 00:39:17,960 The mountains and canyons around Moab are a popular spot 598 00:39:17,960 --> 00:39:20,960 for thrill-seekers of all stripes. 599 00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:26,480 In the valley, the Colorado River is a prime location for rafting. 600 00:39:26,480 --> 00:39:29,960 And tour operator Kathryn is only too keen 601 00:39:29,960 --> 00:39:32,800 to take us out on one of her voyages. 602 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:35,960 Bye, kids! 603 00:39:35,960 --> 00:39:39,960 Well, the Colorado River is my home river. It's where 604 00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:41,800 I learnt to raft. 605 00:39:41,800 --> 00:39:44,960 My first rafting trip ever... 606 00:39:44,960 --> 00:39:47,960 was on the Colorado River, and it changed my life. 607 00:39:47,960 --> 00:39:51,960 But it's a fascinating river and it really is so iconic 608 00:39:51,960 --> 00:39:55,960 because it figures so strongly in the history of the American West. 609 00:39:55,960 --> 00:39:56,960 So much wildlife. 610 00:39:58,960 --> 00:40:02,960 So many living beings, plants and animals thrive along here. 611 00:40:02,960 --> 00:40:04,960 It's a 1,500-mile river. 612 00:40:04,960 --> 00:40:07,960 It starts up in the mountains in the state of Colorado. 613 00:40:08,960 --> 00:40:11,960 For Kathryn, rafting on the Colorado River 614 00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:14,960 is an almost spiritual experience. 615 00:40:14,960 --> 00:40:16,960 I think it's about 75% 616 00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:20,960 of the people on this planet, or more, live near water. 617 00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:22,160 It's the stuff of life. 618 00:40:22,160 --> 00:40:25,960 We relate to it in ways that we can't even understand. 619 00:40:25,960 --> 00:40:27,960 But it makes us feel at home. 620 00:40:27,960 --> 00:40:32,000 You know, they say there's no time like river time, and... 621 00:40:33,640 --> 00:40:36,960 ..being on a river, you're so present, you're just... 622 00:40:36,960 --> 00:40:38,960 It just really... 623 00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:40,960 ..it really fulfils the soul. 624 00:40:40,960 --> 00:40:44,960 Today, Kathryn shares her love of rafting the Colorado 625 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:47,000 with budding thrill-seekers. 626 00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:49,960 You know, people come here on vacation 627 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:52,960 and they don't necessarily want to talk about back home, 628 00:40:52,960 --> 00:40:54,960 they want to soak this place up. 629 00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:58,960 And we pulled into a place where they can't have self-service, 630 00:40:58,960 --> 00:41:02,800 it's this whole other world, there's all these interesting ecosystems 631 00:41:02,800 --> 00:41:04,960 and there's stunning, endless scenery. 632 00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:08,960 And they can't help but be enveloped by it. 633 00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:11,960 You tap out of your life and tap into river life. 634 00:41:11,960 --> 00:41:13,960 Despite the blustery weather, 635 00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:18,640 nothing can dampen Kathryn's enthusiasm for river life. 636 00:41:19,960 --> 00:41:20,960 A rapid's coming up. 637 00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:23,480 It's very rocky, it's wonderful. 638 00:41:24,480 --> 00:41:25,960 Whoo! 639 00:41:30,960 --> 00:41:32,960 Drying off back on the train, 640 00:41:32,960 --> 00:41:36,960 we are entering the very last stretch of our epic journey, 641 00:41:36,960 --> 00:41:38,960 and the views are spectacular. 642 00:41:42,960 --> 00:41:46,960 Utah is famed for its huge, red-rock maces, 643 00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:48,960 flat-topped hills or mountains 644 00:41:48,960 --> 00:41:52,480 shaped by millions of years of erosion. 645 00:41:53,960 --> 00:41:56,640 The landscape gets its deep-red colour 646 00:41:56,640 --> 00:41:58,960 from the oxidised iron in the rock 647 00:41:58,960 --> 00:42:01,960 that is abundant in this part of the state. 648 00:42:04,480 --> 00:42:09,960 As the train pulls into its final stop on the outskirts of Moab, 649 00:42:09,960 --> 00:42:12,960 a local welcoming party comes to greet us. 650 00:42:14,320 --> 00:42:18,000 Having arrived in the true heart of the Wild West, 651 00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:21,960 it's time for us passengers to hang up our spurs 652 00:42:21,960 --> 00:42:23,960 and go our separate ways... 653 00:42:24,960 --> 00:42:27,960 ..with the Rocky Mountaineer parked in a desert siding. 654 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:34,000 It's time to reflect on our epic, two-day journey 655 00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:36,960 through Colorado and Utah. 656 00:42:36,960 --> 00:42:39,960 We have climbed into the snow-covered peaks 657 00:42:39,960 --> 00:42:41,960 of the Rocky Mountains... 658 00:42:42,960 --> 00:42:45,960 ..followed the banks of the mighty Colorado River 659 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:48,160 through majestic canyons... 660 00:42:49,960 --> 00:42:52,480 ..marvelled at lush, green valleys 661 00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:54,480 and felt the wind in our hair 662 00:42:54,480 --> 00:42:55,960 through desert vistas... 663 00:42:56,960 --> 00:43:00,320 ..travelling through an ever-changing landscape, 664 00:43:00,320 --> 00:43:01,960 from the plains of Denver 665 00:43:01,960 --> 00:43:04,960 to the red-rock mountains of Utah. 56884

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