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Join us on an extraordinary journey
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on a train line built to connect
two seas across Italy.
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00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:11,960
The Adriatic Riviera on the east
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00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:14,960
to the Tyrrhenian Sea on the west.
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00:00:15,960 --> 00:00:19,960
It's a line that will rise up
from the sun-drenched coasts
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00:00:19,960 --> 00:00:22,960
to the late winter snows of
the high mountains,
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00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:26,960
then down again
past blissful panoramas.
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00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:29,960
Look out the window and see all
the scenery. That's just beautiful.
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We'll be crossing some of Italy's
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most-extraordinary
engineering feats.
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It's very amazing the effort it took
to build the bridge.
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00:00:40,160 --> 00:00:43,960
Travelling on through
stunning landscapes
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00:00:43,960 --> 00:00:47,960
shaped by the Earth's forces
to the Neapolitan coast.
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00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:52,960
Ending at a railway museum
fit for kings.
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00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:55,960
We'll meet the people who live
and work
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00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:57,960
along this very special train line.
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00:00:59,960 --> 00:01:03,160
This is no ordinary railway journey,
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00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:07,960
this is one of the most scenic
railway journeys in the world,
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Italy's Neapolitan line.
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It's early morning in
Abruzzo's capital, Pescara.
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Blessed with over 12 miles
of sprawling coastline
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on both sides of the city.
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Complete with stunning
golden, sandy beaches,
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it's one of Italy's
best-kept secrets,
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and the perfect family holiday
destination.
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Pescara is one of the very few
cities in Italy
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where the beaches are located
so close to the city centre.
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And you're spoilt for choice
when it comes to savouring
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what this country is renowned for -
gelato.
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With endless, freshly-prepared
flavours to satisfy any palate.
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It's the perfect treat before
we start our epic train journey
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just a few steps away
from the Stazione Centrale.
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We'll begin our
180-mile cross-country trip
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on the latest addition
to the Italian railway fleet,
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which are all named
after styles of music.
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The electric Pop or ETR 103.
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This Italian-built
220-foot-long train
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was designed for regional express
service.
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And can reach a top speed of 100mph.
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It has a capacity of 239 passengers.
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Our train manager today is Lucia,
who will be looking after us all.
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I'm working on the train
for about 14 years.
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I work on the line
from Sulmona to Pescara,
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from Pescara to Teramo.
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00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:24,960
This is a commercial train,
but also a touristic train.
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Our journey
on the old Neapolitan line
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will take us across Italy,
from the Adriatic coast
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to the stunning Bay of Naples
in the Tyrrhenian Sea.
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We'll start in Pescara and head west
towards the Apennine
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00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,960
and the charming town of Sulmona,
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where we'll step back in time
by hopping on an historic train.
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00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:04,960
Next, we'll climb up to
Abruzzo's peaks
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00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:06,320
and stop at Roccaraso,
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00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:09,320
one of the gateways
to the Abruzzo National Park.
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00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:15,640
From here, we'll travel south
to Castel di Sangro
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and swap trains once again.
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Rejoining the main line at Isernia
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and travelling south through
some spectacular scenery,
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until we reach
the glories of Naples.
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00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:33,960
For our last leg of the journey,
we'll take a smaller train
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and travel on Italy's first-ever
train line to Portici,
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stopping at Pietrarsa,
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home to Italy's most important
historic train museum.
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Stretching across some of Italy's
poorest and least-populated areas,
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when the railway was opened in 1873,
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it was often seen as the first leg
of a journey
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many emigrants took to America.
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A century and a half later,
it's helping to bring people back.
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I'm Marino Cardelli from Abruzzo.
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Five years ago, I quit my job
to start my dream,
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which was to promote
the Abruzzo region abroad.
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So we started to organise
very small, authentic tours
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around our traditions,
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and we inspired so far, 600 people
from 39 different countries.
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I do believe that travelling
by train in Abruzzo
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is a fantastic way
to discover the region.
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Leaving the stunning coast
of Abruzzo behind,
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our Pop's two-megawatt
electric engine
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is peacefully gliding us
towards the great mountains
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that run down the spine of Italy,
the Apennines.
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00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,960
My favourite stretch is from Bussi
to Popoli,
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where we can see so many animals,
such as, um...
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45 miles into our journey,
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and only 50 minutes after leaving
the coastal city of Pescara,
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we've reached our first stop,
Sulmona.
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A town to which many
Italian-Americans
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can trace their roots.
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This little station was used for
the emigrants to pick up the train,
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go to Naples, and then take the boat
to Canada and the United States.
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But some stayed,
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and can thank the railway
for allowing them to make a living.
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My name is Mario Pelino.
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I am the seventh generation
of the Confetti Pelino company.
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I am the CEO, the owner.
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Of course, in Italy,
the name confetti
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refers to a colourful, tasty treat,
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rather than bits of paper
thrown around at weddings.
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The name confetto comes from
the Latin confectum, made together.
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So it's two ingredients.
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Almond coated with sugar.
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That's the traditional confetto.
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The history of the Pelino family
as producers of confetti
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starts in 1783
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in a little town about
4km from Sulmona.
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About the end of the 1800s,
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my great-grandfather moved the
company from the centre of the city
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to the actual location.
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Because at that period,
they were building the railroad
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from Sulmona to Naples.
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00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:13,800
So this became a sort of industrial
site with several industries.
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There was a distillery,
pasta makers.
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Now, all these other companies
are disappeared,
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but the Pelino are still here.
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Mario's headed up the company
since 2002,
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but his memories of working
for the family business
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start much earlier than that.
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As far back as his childhood days,
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when he used to run around
in shorts.
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In the past, as far as I remember,
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everything came and arrived and go
with this railroad.
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We used to ship product,
receive raw materials.
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And when I was a child,
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I used to go there to pick up
the boxes
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with the almonds coming from Sicily.
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And the box was a boot box.
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00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:01,960
And I remember I used the boot
to make little houses
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that kids used to make for playing
with friends.
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That's part of my past,
it's part of my life.
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00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:12,960
Cementing the family's ties
to Sulmona for another generation
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is Mario's son Carlo,
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who's going to show us
the three simple steps
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to create this
mouthwatering delight.
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Here we have the raw product.
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So almonds are peeled and selected.
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Here, almonds are covered
with a sugar syrup
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in order to obtain the final product
of confetti.
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Then, the heat dries the sugar
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and it coats the almond,
and that's it.
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Although the Pelino family
keeps strictly to tradition,
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they also produce a modern twist
on confetti
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by adding a velvety coat of
chocolate under the sugar icing.
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The colours also play a crucial role
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in this small, but well-loved
traditional treat.
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White ones are reserved
for weddings and baptisms,
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light blue or pink for the arrival
of a precious baby.
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00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:19,960
Green to celebrate an 18th birthday
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and red for graduation day.
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00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:27,960
Even each wedding anniversary has
its own distinct, wonderful colour.
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Today, this factory produces over
40 tonnes of confetti a year.
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Enjoyed by customers
all over the world,
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including Britain's
most-loved family.
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The most famous clients
is the royal family,
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and the last wedding
was Harry and Meghan.
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We provide them some little bouquets
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with the three colours
of the United Kingdom flag,
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plus some confetti for the party.
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The people that come inside
this shop are always smiling.
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Because if they come here,
it is for some good occasion.
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A new birth, a wedding,
or just to buy a gift for friends.
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I never seen people not happy
in coming to this shop.
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As we leave the colourful world
of Italian confetti behind,
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it's time for us to get back
on track.
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But instead of continuing on the
ultramodern electric Pop train...
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00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:36,960
..we're going to branch off
the main line and step back in time
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to travel on an historic route
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nicknamed the Italian
Trans-Siberian Railway.
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We have travelled on one of Italy's
most modern trains
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to Sulmona, high into
the Apennine Mountains.
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But here, we wind the clock back,
branch off the main line
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and join an historic train
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built long before computers
ruled the world.
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This diesel locomotive D.445
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dates back to when humans did
all the hard work, not computers.
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00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:29,960
Before any passengers are allowed
on board,
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00:12:29,960 --> 00:12:33,960
train driver Vito must conduct
a meticulous manual check
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of one of the most important
features of a train.
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With the important safety checks
done...
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Grazie.
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..train driver Vito slowly moves
this magnificent train,
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formed of four carriages from
the 1920s and one from the 1950s,
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on to platform one.
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SHRILL WHISTLE
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And it's not just our train driver
who enjoys a ride
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on these vintage carriages.
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In 2019 alone, 31,000 people
hopped on board
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this 390-foot-long historic train.
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UPBEAT MUSIC
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It's 9:00 in the morning,
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and the festive mood is already
in full swing.
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APPLAUSE AND CHEERING
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SHRILL WHISTLE
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SHRILL WHISTLE
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We're about to embark on
the most scenic part of our journey.
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Slowly climbing from just over 1,300
feet above sea level in Sulmona...
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00:14:21,960 --> 00:14:25,960
..to nearly 3,300 feet
in the Maiella National Park.
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00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:31,960
From there, we'll continue
south through the Apennine plateau,
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00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:34,480
passing the town of Roccaraso,
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00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:37,960
and slowly continue
down the mountain pass
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into Castel di Sangro,
where the historic line ends.
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00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:55,960
One of the most scenic railway
journeys in the world,
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this single-track line opened
in 1897
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to connect remote mountain villages
to the main cities.
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But on Saturday,
10th December, 2011,
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everything came to an end.
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00:15:12,960 --> 00:15:15,960
The line was closed and abandoned.
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00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,960
A decision that was devastating
to some.
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00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:25,960
But despite the odds,
Claudio and others were determined
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00:15:25,960 --> 00:15:27,960
the line should be saved.
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To reopen this line
was a real labour of love.
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From 2014, this historic train
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took special routes
every Saturday and Sunday
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along Abruzzo and Molise.
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00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:52,960
This solution became a real
touristic route for all people.
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00:15:52,960 --> 00:15:55,960
From families, people interested
in the culture,
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00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:59,960
geography and history of trains,
the history of railways,
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00:15:59,960 --> 00:16:04,960
this railway line is like a place
of the heart.
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I'm from Pescara in Abruzzo,
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00:16:07,320 --> 00:16:09,960
and I have my relatives from Naples.
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00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:15,960
When I was child, I used to take
this train from Pescara to Naples,
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00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:18,960
and I really fell in love
with the landscapes,
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00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:20,960
also the people on this train.
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Running at weekends only...
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..the train has its own tour guides
to enlighten the tourists on board.
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My name is Gabriella Gaeta,
and I'm a historical tour guide.
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00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:42,960
And I like to meet new people
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and tell stories
about this railway line.
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As we start climbing up
the mountains
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00:17:15,960 --> 00:17:18,960
into the Maiella National Park,
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00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:22,960
it's easy to see why this
train line's nickname
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00:17:22,960 --> 00:17:26,480
is the Italian Trans-Siberian line.
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00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:41,960
A view so magnificent, enjoyed
by all the passengers on board.
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00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:46,960
My wife and I decided to take
this train journey
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on a friend's recommendation
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00:17:47,960 --> 00:17:52,160
because it's got a reputation
as being a Trans-Siberian railway,
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00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:56,320
which is similar to the
Trans-Siberian Railway in Russia.
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00:17:56,320 --> 00:17:58,960
And it's snowing at the moment.
We're at a high enough elevation
237
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that the snow is building up
on the ground from time to time.
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Quite heavily, actually.
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00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:06,960
We enjoy travelling by train
because it's very scenic,
240
00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:08,960
it's very, very relaxing.
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It's not a high-speed train,
it's an antique train.
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So you have a really good chance
to look out the window
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00:18:13,800 --> 00:18:16,320
and see all the beautiful scenery.
Yeah, it's just beautiful.
244
00:18:17,960 --> 00:18:20,320
We're now one hour into our journey
245
00:18:20,320 --> 00:18:23,960
and are about to reach
the spectacular Apennine plateau
246
00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,960
surrounded by snow-capped mountains.
247
00:18:38,000 --> 00:18:42,640
Building this railway on
rugged terrain in the late 1800s
248
00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:43,960
was no easy feat.
249
00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:50,960
One that train engineer
and all-round rail expert
250
00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:52,960
Vittorio fully appreciates.
251
00:18:56,960 --> 00:19:01,480
This line is a true artwork
of railway engineering.
252
00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:05,960
And for me, it's the most beautiful
line in Italy,
253
00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:07,960
Italy's Trans-Siberian line.
254
00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:11,960
It's 128 kilometres' long,
255
00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,480
has 21 stations
256
00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:16,960
and 58 tunnels.
257
00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:21,960
Vittorio now proudly works
for Fondazione FS,
258
00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:25,960
a branch of the state railway
that looks after and runs
259
00:19:25,960 --> 00:19:27,960
their vast historic fleet.
260
00:19:31,640 --> 00:19:36,000
My job with the FS Foundation
mean I can see first-hand
261
00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:38,960
our client emotions.
262
00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:42,000
And these give me
a real sense of pride
263
00:19:42,000 --> 00:19:44,960
working with this group.
264
00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:48,640
As we're peacefully gliding through
265
00:19:48,640 --> 00:19:51,320
the plateau of the major highlands
of Abruzzo
266
00:19:51,320 --> 00:19:55,960
in one of our historic carriages,
it's party time.
267
00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:00,960
Today, we are going to be making
a hen party.
268
00:20:00,960 --> 00:20:04,960
She's the bride-to-be,
so it's her kind of hen party.
269
00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:07,960
Every time that we are going
to organise a party,
270
00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:10,960
it's all about the taste of
the bride-to-be.
271
00:20:10,960 --> 00:20:13,320
Because she likes trains
272
00:20:13,320 --> 00:20:16,960
and it's the kind of thing
that she likes a lot.
273
00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:21,960
And in true Italian style, there's
no hen party without a serenade.
274
00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:24,640
THEY SING IN ITALIAN
275
00:20:30,960 --> 00:20:32,480
APPLAUSE
276
00:20:35,160 --> 00:20:38,960
It's questionable whether this was
the highlight for the hen party...
277
00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:44,960
..but for our train journey,
it's all downhill from here on.
278
00:20:47,960 --> 00:20:50,960
This is the highest point
of the line, and now we go...
279
00:20:56,320 --> 00:20:59,960
After passing Italy's
second-highest train station,
280
00:20:59,960 --> 00:21:02,960
nearly 4,300 feet above sea level,
281
00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:05,960
we start our descent.
282
00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:16,960
And stop at Roccaraso.
283
00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:20,320
During the winter season,
284
00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:23,160
this station is a favourite stop
for ski-lovers.
285
00:21:24,800 --> 00:21:29,800
But at night...it sees
all sorts of customers.
286
00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:32,000
Meet Juan Carrito.
287
00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:42,960
Luckily for us, today, this brown
bear is nowhere to be seen.
288
00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:46,960
But one man who came into
close contact with him
289
00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:50,960
was local hotelier
Valentino Valentini.
290
00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:31,960
This juvenile Marsican bear
291
00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:34,960
is one of only 50 left in
the National Park of Abruzzo.
292
00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:40,960
He and his cousins are closely
monitored by local wildlife rangers
293
00:22:40,960 --> 00:22:44,320
as part of the park's effort
to preserve this endangered species.
294
00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:49,960
To see if we can spot any bears
in the wild,
295
00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:52,960
we leave our historic train behind
296
00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:56,960
and hitch a ride with the rangers
in their 4x4.
297
00:23:13,960 --> 00:23:18,000
For the last hundred years, the
rangers have created a safe haven,
298
00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:22,960
not just for bears, but for
a total of 66 species of mammals
299
00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:26,960
and over 230 wild birds.
300
00:23:28,960 --> 00:23:31,960
All living in a national park
covering an area
301
00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:35,640
of over 55,000 hectares of land.
302
00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:43,960
Antonio Di Nunzio is a
communications officer at the park.
303
00:23:46,960 --> 00:23:47,960
At the park, we have
304
00:23:47,960 --> 00:23:50,960
a bear-population
monitoring programme.
305
00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:52,960
We put radio collars on some bears.
306
00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:57,960
This is useful to know how they move
from one place to another
307
00:23:57,960 --> 00:24:02,960
and what kind of usage
they have of the territory.
308
00:24:04,960 --> 00:24:07,960
With no radio signal to pick up,
309
00:24:07,960 --> 00:24:10,960
our experts put the fancy equipment
down
310
00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:12,960
and look for other evidence
of bears.
311
00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:52,480
The samples will be logged
geographically
312
00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:54,960
and sent to the lab
for genetic testing,
313
00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:57,960
revealing which bear
was scratching the tree.
314
00:25:34,320 --> 00:25:38,960
Leaving the elusive Juan Carrito and
his extended family in safe hands,
315
00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:43,960
we continue our descent to our next
stop on the historic train.
316
00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:47,320
SHRILL WHISTLE
317
00:25:53,640 --> 00:25:56,960
So far, from our start
on the Adriatic Riviera,
318
00:25:56,960 --> 00:25:59,960
We have been travelling
for two and a half hours
319
00:25:59,960 --> 00:26:02,320
and have covered 75 miles.
320
00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:08,960
Now it is full steam ahead
as we rush towards the end
321
00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:12,960
of the line for our historic train
and rejoin our mainline
322
00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:14,960
to Naples and Portici.
323
00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:29,960
Our train is continuing its journey
east to west across Italy
324
00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:31,960
on the so-called Neapolitan line.
325
00:26:33,960 --> 00:26:36,960
Linking the Adriatic
to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
326
00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:44,960
As we descend to 2,600 feet,
we leave the atmospheric snow
327
00:26:44,960 --> 00:26:50,000
behind and are now approaching
Castel di Sangro, the last stop
328
00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:52,960
on our Italian Trans-Siberian line.
329
00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:57,960
Which completes the second leg
of our journey from the shores
330
00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:01,960
of Abruzzo's capital, Pescara,
through the rugged, snow-capped
331
00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:03,960
Apennines to the Sangro Valley.
332
00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:09,640
Here, we must disembark.
333
00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:14,960
What seems like a quiet train
station nowadays was, just a few
334
00:27:14,960 --> 00:27:20,320
decades ago, a hustling and bustling
pilgrim destination, but not
335
00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:21,960
of the spiritual type.
336
00:27:24,960 --> 00:27:30,960
During the football season of 96-97,
this small town of only 6,000
337
00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:33,960
was touched by a divine
intervention.
338
00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:43,960
For the first time in Italy's
football history, an underdog
339
00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:45,960
performed the impossible.
340
00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:49,960
Spending two seasons playing
with the big boys in Serie B,
341
00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:52,960
the equivalent to the UK's
Championship.
342
00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:59,000
The event was known in Italy
as The Miracle of Castel di Sangro.
343
00:28:01,960 --> 00:28:05,960
And one player who's since
dedicated his entire life
344
00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:09,960
to this legendary football club
is the team's top scorer.
345
00:28:41,320 --> 00:28:44,960
The original team was so
impoverished they had to play
346
00:28:44,960 --> 00:28:47,960
with a ball made from old socks
bound with string.
347
00:28:52,960 --> 00:28:56,800
Fast forward 40 years and a team
of mostly locals
348
00:28:56,800 --> 00:29:01,960
performed The Miracle on the 22nd of
June 1995 in the city of Foggia.
349
00:29:05,960 --> 00:29:07,960
Becoming the pride and joy
of the town
350
00:29:07,960 --> 00:29:10,960
and the entire surrounding area.
351
00:29:29,960 --> 00:29:34,960
But sadly, after two seasons,
the miracles dried up and Castel di
352
00:29:34,960 --> 00:29:37,960
Sangro descended down the leagues
once more.
353
00:29:43,960 --> 00:29:45,960
Back on the line,
354
00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:50,320
we'll head down to the coastal
plains of Campania for the next leg
355
00:29:50,320 --> 00:29:51,800
of our journey.
356
00:29:59,960 --> 00:30:02,480
Leaving Castel di Sangro behind,
357
00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:05,960
we continue through Isernia,
travelling south, crossing
358
00:30:05,960 --> 00:30:08,960
from the region of Molise
into the sun-kissed
359
00:30:08,960 --> 00:30:10,000
region of Campania.
360
00:30:11,960 --> 00:30:15,960
Then, winding through the outskirts
of stunning Naples, we arrive
361
00:30:15,960 --> 00:30:19,960
at the Stazione Centrale,
where we'll take our last train.
362
00:30:22,800 --> 00:30:25,800
After 200 miles, we'll travel the
last seven
363
00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:27,640
on Italy's first train line,
364
00:30:27,640 --> 00:30:30,960
stopping at Pietrarsa before
arriving at the end
365
00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:32,960
of our journey in Portici.
366
00:30:39,640 --> 00:30:42,960
After a few minutes back
on our original rail line...
367
00:30:44,960 --> 00:30:49,960
..and this 170-foot-long Minuetto
is crossing one of Italy's greatest
368
00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:53,960
viaducts, the Santo Spirito Bridge.
369
00:30:55,960 --> 00:30:58,960
Beloved by local rail enthusiast
Fabrizio.
370
00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:29,000
This magnificent structure
was so strategically positioned,
371
00:31:29,000 --> 00:31:32,160
it played a crucial part
in World War II.
372
00:31:49,960 --> 00:31:54,960
At 10:30am on the 10th
of September, 1942, waves
373
00:31:54,960 --> 00:31:58,960
of American B-52s bombarded
the viaduct,
374
00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:00,960
but they missed every time.
375
00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:06,960
Instead of the target, most bombs
hit the town of Isernia.
376
00:32:35,640 --> 00:32:41,000
It's estimated around 500 people
died during this attack.
377
00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:43,960
As a stark reminder of this event,
378
00:32:43,960 --> 00:32:47,960
the town dedicated a square
and a statue to the victims
379
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:48,960
of the air strike.
380
00:32:51,960 --> 00:32:54,960
Ironically, the Germans blew
the bridge up when they retreated
381
00:32:54,960 --> 00:32:56,960
just over a month later.
382
00:32:56,960 --> 00:33:00,960
But, like the statue, it rose
again as a symbol of hope.
383
00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:11,960
It's very amazing to think
about the collective effort it took
384
00:33:11,960 --> 00:33:14,000
to rebuild the bridge.
385
00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:18,960
To me, it represents the willing
of the people to get reconnected,
386
00:33:18,960 --> 00:33:20,960
because this is what we do.
387
00:33:20,960 --> 00:33:23,960
We connect people, connect place,
388
00:33:23,960 --> 00:33:25,960
and so we build bridge.
389
00:33:27,960 --> 00:33:32,800
As we continue this coast-to-coast
journey across central Italy,
390
00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:36,960
our 130-tonne train gently
weaves its way through this most
391
00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:38,960
fertile of landscapes.
392
00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:47,160
In this breathtaking, colourful
valley, nature helps to cultivate
393
00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:51,960
a myriad of delicious Mediterranean
fruits, filling the area
394
00:33:51,960 --> 00:33:56,960
with the sweet smell of peaches,
apricots and blooming almonds.
395
00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:03,000
We are three and a half
hours into our adventure
396
00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:05,960
and have covered 150 miles.
397
00:34:08,960 --> 00:34:11,960
Here we cross into another region,
Campania.
398
00:34:13,480 --> 00:34:15,960
Our next train session is Caserta.
399
00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:25,960
Located just outside the spectacular
royal palace.
400
00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:35,960
The largest royal residence
in the world, described by Unesco
401
00:34:35,960 --> 00:34:39,960
as "the swansong of the spectacular
art of the Baroque."
402
00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:45,960
And with the rest of the journey
happening at the gentlest
403
00:34:45,960 --> 00:34:52,960
of speeds, our train slowly glides
towards Naples and its stunning bay,
404
00:34:52,960 --> 00:34:55,960
where we must change trains
for the last time.
405
00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:10,960
After covering 173 miles
on our Neapolitan line,
406
00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:12,960
we slowly roll into the city
407
00:35:12,960 --> 00:35:17,960
that, almost 150 years ago,
gave the line its name.
408
00:35:18,960 --> 00:35:19,960
Naples.
409
00:35:24,960 --> 00:35:29,480
Ahead seems to be an incredible web
of iron crossroads,
410
00:35:29,480 --> 00:35:33,960
which train driver Donato appears
to navigate with nonchalance.
411
00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:48,960
Well, that might explain
his calm state of mind.
412
00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:54,000
Finally we arrive
at Naples Central Station.
413
00:35:55,960 --> 00:35:58,960
Located only a stone's throw away
from the coast,
414
00:35:58,960 --> 00:36:01,960
the Bay of Naples on
the Tyrrhenian Sea is one of Italy's
415
00:36:01,960 --> 00:36:03,960
most-famous shorelines.
416
00:36:06,960 --> 00:36:09,960
Here, we must disembark and change
417
00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:11,960
train for the last time.
418
00:36:14,960 --> 00:36:18,960
There are 390 trains pulling in
daily,
419
00:36:18,960 --> 00:36:21,960
carrying nearly 140,000 passengers,
420
00:36:21,960 --> 00:36:25,960
making it the seventh busiest
train station in Italy.
421
00:36:28,960 --> 00:36:31,320
Birthplace of the famous pizza,
422
00:36:31,320 --> 00:36:34,960
Naples is also renowned in Italy
as the top place to indulge
423
00:36:34,960 --> 00:36:37,960
in a thick, rich and velvety
coffee...
424
00:36:39,960 --> 00:36:45,960
..strictly served in a piping-hot
porcelain cup in minute quantities
425
00:36:45,960 --> 00:36:47,960
to be consumed quickly.
426
00:36:47,960 --> 00:36:49,960
Hence the name espresso.
427
00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:55,320
With our senses satisfied,
it's time to continue our last leg
428
00:36:55,320 --> 00:36:59,000
of the journey and head
to the lower ground of the station.
429
00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:06,800
This very last, but certainly
not least, stretch of our journey
430
00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:10,160
is only four and a half miles long
and was the very first train line
431
00:37:10,160 --> 00:37:12,480
ever built in Italy.
432
00:37:14,960 --> 00:37:15,960
Much like the espresso,
433
00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:19,960
it's not the quantity,
but the quality that counts.
434
00:37:20,960 --> 00:37:25,960
On board the train is a passenger
whose job is to preserve the history
435
00:37:25,960 --> 00:37:27,960
of Italy's railway.
436
00:37:29,960 --> 00:37:34,960
I am Oreste Orviti,
Director of the Museum of Pietrarsa,
437
00:37:34,960 --> 00:37:37,960
the National Museum of Railway
in Italy.
438
00:37:37,960 --> 00:37:42,960
We are travelling on the first
railway of Italy, built in 1839
439
00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:47,960
by Ferdinand, the king of the
Kingdom of Sicily,
440
00:37:47,960 --> 00:37:52,960
to connect the city of Naples
into the royal palace of Portici.
441
00:37:52,960 --> 00:37:58,640
It took 200 workers and three years
to build, but it allowed the king
442
00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:01,480
to travel to his summer palace
in Portici
443
00:38:01,480 --> 00:38:03,960
at speeds of almost 30mph.
444
00:38:06,960 --> 00:38:11,960
Luckily for us, Italy's very first
steam locomotive is still perfectly
445
00:38:11,960 --> 00:38:14,960
preserved inside Oreste's museum,
446
00:38:14,960 --> 00:38:17,960
on our next stop in Pietrarsa.
447
00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:31,960
We are working to see the first
train in Italy.
448
00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:34,960
In the 1839, start the first train,
449
00:38:34,960 --> 00:38:38,640
from the city of Naples
at the city of Portici.
450
00:38:38,640 --> 00:38:42,960
You can see all the train. On top,
we have the steam locomotive.
451
00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:46,960
It is built in the workshop,
Longridge, in Newcastle, in England.
452
00:38:46,960 --> 00:38:49,960
You can see the tender for the water
453
00:38:49,960 --> 00:38:54,960
and you can see the red and green
coach for the king.
454
00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:56,320
You can see the line.
455
00:38:56,320 --> 00:38:59,000
It, remember,
the coach with the horses.
456
00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:02,960
After, you can see another coach
for the people.
457
00:39:02,960 --> 00:39:05,960
The first two months of
the beginning of this line,
458
00:39:05,960 --> 00:39:09,640
100,000 person travel on this train.
459
00:39:10,960 --> 00:39:12,960
The museum is also home
460
00:39:12,960 --> 00:39:17,960
to a staggering 55 steam and
electric locomotives and coaches,
461
00:39:17,960 --> 00:39:21,640
representing the history
of Italian railways.
462
00:39:22,960 --> 00:39:26,960
Originally built as the royal
workshops for locomotives
463
00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:29,160
in Italy's first industrial hub,
464
00:39:29,160 --> 00:39:32,960
it was a place of intense
and laborious work,
465
00:39:32,960 --> 00:39:36,960
one that museum director Oreste
knows all too well.
466
00:40:19,960 --> 00:40:23,960
For Oreste, the real jewel
of the museum is
467
00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:26,800
a royal carriage that belonged
468
00:40:26,800 --> 00:40:28,960
to the very last king of Italy.
469
00:40:31,960 --> 00:40:36,960
This is the royal coach, number ten,
of the kingdom of Italy.
470
00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:42,960
You can see inside the beautiful
place and the beautiful gold.
471
00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:48,480
They debuted this train of 11
coaches
472
00:40:48,480 --> 00:40:51,960
for the wedding of Umberto II,
473
00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:54,960
the Prince of the Savoy.
474
00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:58,000
The table - one piece of 8m,
475
00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:00,960
the chair and the light
476
00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:04,960
from Murano - an island near Venice.
477
00:41:04,960 --> 00:41:06,960
Wonderful for the glasses.
478
00:41:07,960 --> 00:41:12,960
I introduce you in the private court
of the king and the queen.
479
00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:21,960
The queen stay in this place, right?
And the king
480
00:41:21,960 --> 00:41:26,960
speak with the Prime Minister
and the people.
481
00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:28,320
Maybe smoke.
482
00:41:28,320 --> 00:41:31,960
Maybe read and listen - the radio.
483
00:41:31,960 --> 00:41:37,960
This is a jewel because it is
the only piece in the world
484
00:41:37,960 --> 00:41:40,960
you can see a beautiful couch
like this.
485
00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:42,960
To reach the very end
486
00:41:42,960 --> 00:41:46,960
of our 180-mile long adventure
connecting the east
487
00:41:46,960 --> 00:41:49,000
and western seas of Italy,
488
00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:52,960
we must hop on board
the train one last time,
489
00:41:52,960 --> 00:41:54,960
if only for a few minutes...
490
00:41:57,640 --> 00:42:01,960
..where we arrive at the royal
seaside town of Portici,
491
00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:05,960
home to the very first train station
to be built in Italy...
492
00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:10,960
..completing our epic voyage
to the Tyrrhenian Sea.
493
00:42:13,960 --> 00:42:17,960
Our train has travelled
from the glorious golden beaches
494
00:42:17,960 --> 00:42:19,960
on the east coast,
495
00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:23,960
climbing up the stunning peaks
of the Abruzzo region...
496
00:42:24,960 --> 00:42:29,320
..and back down again, through some
of the most breathtaking landscapes,
497
00:42:29,320 --> 00:42:34,960
through to the West Coast
and the mesmerising Bay of Naples.
498
00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:41,640
This was a rail line built to create
hope, and has left its mark as one
499
00:42:41,640 --> 00:42:45,960
of the most-scenic railway journeys
in the world.
42017
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