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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:03,960 (Richard Shepherd) When a murder's committed, 2 00:00:03,960 --> 00:00:07,960 it's always a race against time to find the truth, 3 00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:11,960 to separate fact from fiction, to catch the killer, 4 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:14,640 and to make sure that justice is served. 5 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:20,960 But what happens when the truth vanishes with the victim? 6 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:22,960 I'm Dr. Richard Shepherd, and I've spent 7 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,960 my entire career as a forensic pathologist, 8 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:28,960 performing nearly 23,000 autopsies. 9 00:00:30,960 --> 00:00:33,960 I've learned that the dead don't hide the truth, 10 00:00:33,960 --> 00:00:36,800 and they never lie. 11 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:40,960 Through me, you'll be hearing directly from the victim. 12 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:43,640 With the aid of a state of the art laboratory, 13 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:45,960 using ground-breaking technology, 14 00:00:45,960 --> 00:00:49,960 I'll be investigating a series of intriguing crimes 15 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:53,960 where, from the victims' bodies, I'll reveal to you 16 00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:55,960 the truth behind these murders. 17 00:00:55,960 --> 00:00:58,960 (camera shutter clicking) 18 00:01:04,960 --> 00:01:07,960 Little Venice in London is famous for the houseboats 19 00:01:07,960 --> 00:01:10,960 that make their way along the Grand Union Canal. 20 00:01:12,960 --> 00:01:16,960 But in May 2015, this picture postcard location 21 00:01:16,960 --> 00:01:19,960 became a crime scene when a member of the public 22 00:01:19,960 --> 00:01:22,000 made a shocking discovery. 23 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,160 (beeping) 24 00:01:29,640 --> 00:01:32,960 In the little Venice area of West London near to Paddington Railway 25 00:01:32,960 --> 00:01:35,960 Station, it's an area where quite a lot of people 26 00:01:35,960 --> 00:01:38,480 live on barges as their place of residence. 27 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:43,160 And two people were in a canal boat and heard a noise against the side 28 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:46,960 of their boat, which caused them to look outside, 29 00:01:46,960 --> 00:01:48,960 and they saw a suitcase in the canal. 30 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:53,960 (Henry Vaughan) The two friends on that houseboat 31 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:55,960 looked down into the water 32 00:01:55,960 --> 00:02:00,960 and saw distinctive red hair flowing out of it. 33 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:02,960 (phone beeping) 34 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:07,960 They became very concerned and decided to call the police. 35 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:09,960 (Steve Tonks) A police officer needs to essentially find out 36 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:13,960 what's happened, so being able to recover the suitcase 37 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:16,960 from the canal, which is in itself potentially 38 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:19,800 a quite challenging task because it's in the water. 39 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:21,800 So police have got to make a decision as to whether 40 00:02:21,800 --> 00:02:22,960 they enter the water or not. 41 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:26,960 If they're able to actually reach and remove the item 42 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:28,960 without entering the water, that is obviously safer, 43 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:30,960 so they've got to consider that. 44 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:33,960 Then also the actual weight of the suitcase because at that point, 45 00:02:33,960 --> 00:02:35,160 they don't know what's in the suitcase 46 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:37,960 and it's in a body of water, so may well be full of water, 47 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:39,800 which will add to the weight. 48 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:41,960 (Richard) Having retrieved the suitcase, 49 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:45,960 police and forensic teams were shocked at what it contained. 50 00:02:45,960 --> 00:02:47,960 (camera shutter clicks) 51 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:49,640 (Steve) What was found in the suitcase 52 00:02:49,640 --> 00:02:51,960 was a body that had been placed essentially 53 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:54,960 in the foetal position. 54 00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:57,960 The body was wrapped in bin bags, and also a curtain 55 00:02:57,960 --> 00:02:59,960 was placed in the suitcase. 56 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:03,480 (Jane Monckton-Smith) When a body's found in a suitcase 57 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:05,960 in a canal, that's a homicide. 58 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:07,960 That's a suspicious death. 59 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:09,640 (Richard) The police immediately 60 00:03:09,640 --> 00:03:12,320 launched a murder investigation. 61 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:15,160 (Jane) The first thing that they will need to do 62 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:19,960 is identify who that person is in the suitcase 63 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:21,960 because it'd be very difficult for the police to find out 64 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:25,160 who killed them without knowing who they are. 65 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:32,960 (Richard) So the police looked to the body for answers. 66 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:34,960 The body that was found in the canal 67 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:36,960 was folded inside a suitcase. 68 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:41,800 It was in the foetal position and wrapped in curtains and bin bags. 69 00:03:41,800 --> 00:03:46,960 There was no ID, no purse, no other obvious identification, 70 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:48,960 but it's still possible for this body 71 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:50,960 to reveal a lot of information. 72 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:54,960 Even if the body is reduced to simply a skeleton, if you know how 73 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:57,800 to read bones, you can get a lot of information 74 00:03:57,800 --> 00:04:00,960 from that - the age at death, the height, 75 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:03,960 and from the shape of the pelvis, the sex of the individual. 76 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:08,960 Some decomposition had set in, but the organs, tissues, and skin 77 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:11,960 were still largely intact thanks to the cooler water 78 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:13,960 temperature of the canal, which slowed down 79 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:17,960 the rate of decomposition. 80 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:20,960 So a body like this where there is still soft tissue 81 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:24,960 has many more secrets it can reveal to a forensic pathologist. 82 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:28,320 In the mortuary, the body can be measured and weighed, 83 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:30,960 and the teeth can help determine the age too 84 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:32,960 since they erupt throughout life. 85 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:37,960 For instance, the wisdom teeth appear in your 20s. 86 00:04:37,960 --> 00:04:40,960 In this case, the body had its wisdom teeth, 87 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:45,320 and the shape of the pelvic bone indicated it was female. 88 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:48,960 From all this, it could be determined with some certainty 89 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:52,000 that she was a white woman, approximately 5 foot 2, 90 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:54,960 weighing 8 stone, and it was clear that 91 00:04:54,960 --> 00:04:58,800 she was young, in her early 20s. 92 00:04:58,800 --> 00:05:02,960 But there was no missing persons report for anyone like that. 93 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:04,960 So who was she? 94 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:12,960 With little to go on, even forensic evidence proved limited. 95 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:16,800 Ultimately, when somebody's body's in water, 96 00:05:16,800 --> 00:05:20,640 it's likely to remove things like DNA, 97 00:05:20,640 --> 00:05:22,960 opportunities to recover evidence. 98 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:26,480 For me, the most important thing is to make an appeal via the media, 99 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:29,960 via all forms of media, asking for witnesses to come forward, 100 00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:34,800 asking for people to report in anybody that they're 101 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:37,960 concerned about, to try and work through opportunities 102 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:39,960 to identify who the person is. 103 00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:41,960 Because once that's established, it opens up 104 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:45,960 a vast array of other opportunities to identify if there are 105 00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:49,960 any other scenes that need to be cordoned 106 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:53,960 and searched and examined because, for example, where she was 107 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:56,320 actually placed into the water, if it was different to where 108 00:05:56,320 --> 00:05:58,160 the suitcase was found. 109 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:11,960 (Richard) Then detectives got a breakthrough. 110 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:13,960 A man called Tomasz Kocik contacted police 111 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:16,960 to report his girlfriend missing. 112 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:20,960 Kocik later identified the body as that of Marta Ligman. 113 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:29,960 Journalist Henry Vaughan remembers the case well. 114 00:06:29,960 --> 00:06:32,960 (Henry) I first heard about the case of Marta Ligman 115 00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:34,960 when her body was discovered 116 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:37,960 in a suitcase in the Grand Union Canal. 117 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:40,960 I was working as a court reporter at the time. 118 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:43,480 It's a very unusual set of circumstances, 119 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:46,800 so that is something that sticks in the mind. 120 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:51,960 (Steve) Marta Ligman came to the UK in 2012, 121 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:54,960 and she worked in a delicatessen in Harlesden in northwest London. 122 00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:57,000 Very highly thought of by her boss. 123 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:00,320 Described as a very pleasant girl with aspirations 124 00:07:00,320 --> 00:07:03,960 to get married, to have a family, to settle in the UK. 125 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:05,960 The very, very pleasant demeanour. 126 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:08,960 Very helpful and outgoing. 127 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:12,960 (Jane) She'd come over from Poland to the United Kingdom 128 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,960 to live and work and make a life for herself, 129 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:21,000 a very brave thing for her to have done actually. 130 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,960 (Henry) Was very popular, had lots of friends, 131 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:26,960 and well liked by everyone who knew her. 132 00:07:28,960 --> 00:07:30,960 (Richard) In London, Marta moved in 133 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:33,960 with her Polish boyfriend, Tomasz Kocik, 134 00:07:33,960 --> 00:07:37,640 who she'd first met back in Poland. 135 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:42,960 (Henry) Marta met Kocik on an internet chat room. 136 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:46,960 Both Polish nationals, so they formed a friendship, 137 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:50,160 formed a relationship. 138 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:52,960 (Henry) Tomasz Kocik was quite a bit older than Marta, 139 00:07:52,960 --> 00:07:54,960 around 38 at the time. 140 00:07:54,960 --> 00:07:58,960 He was also from Poland and lived in London working 141 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:01,000 as a forklift truck driver. 142 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:04,960 He'd also spent some time in Ireland before moving to the UK. 143 00:08:04,960 --> 00:08:07,960 (Steve) That relationship then developed 144 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:11,960 into what seemingly was a very, very affectionate and loving 145 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:15,640 relationship to the extent that Marta took the decision 146 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:20,960 to move from her home in Poland to London, a big step for her, 147 00:08:20,960 --> 00:08:24,960 to set up home really with Tomasz Kocik. 148 00:08:28,800 --> 00:08:32,960 She probably went into that relationship feeling so happy, 149 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:36,960 so excited, and she may even have fallen for him 150 00:08:36,960 --> 00:08:38,960 before they physically met. 151 00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:40,960 She may have fallen for him whilst they're still, 152 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:43,960 you know, maybe talking online. 153 00:08:43,960 --> 00:08:45,960 (Henry) At the start, they seem 154 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:48,960 to have a very good relationship, and she was very happy. 155 00:08:48,960 --> 00:08:50,960 Their neighbours said they seemed like 156 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:52,960 a perfect couple and also that Kocik 157 00:08:52,960 --> 00:08:55,960 seemed quite protective of Marta. 158 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:59,640 Kocik was around 15 years older than Marta. 159 00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:04,960 He was a builder by trade and came into this country 160 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:06,960 purely for work purposes. 161 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:09,000 He was a very caring person towards Marta. 162 00:09:09,000 --> 00:09:11,960 He was always concerned about her wellbeing 163 00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:15,320 and he wanted to look after her, so they had a very happy 164 00:09:15,320 --> 00:09:16,960 and settled relationship. 165 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:18,000 Marta wanted to get married. 166 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:19,960 She wanted to have children. 167 00:09:19,960 --> 00:09:22,960 (Jane) And she thought when she met Kocik, 168 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:24,960 that that was his dream as well. 169 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:26,960 This is what I want, too. 170 00:09:26,960 --> 00:09:29,960 I want a wife. I want a family. I want children. 171 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:31,960 I'm very traditional. 172 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:37,960 So that would have played into everything that she wanted. 173 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:41,960 To people from the outside, seemingly very happy. 174 00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:43,960 (Richard) So how did this young woman's 175 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:45,960 life end so tragically? 176 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:49,160 Things can change literally overnight. 177 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:57,800 In 2015, police launched a murder investigation after the body 178 00:09:57,800 --> 00:10:00,960 of 23-year-old Polish delicatessen worker 179 00:10:00,960 --> 00:10:03,960 Marta Ligman was found folded into a suitcase 180 00:10:03,960 --> 00:10:05,960 and dumped in a London canal. 181 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:09,960 (Henry) When her body was found 182 00:10:09,960 --> 00:10:11,960 in a suitcase in the Grand Union Canal, 183 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:15,160 it's a very unusual set of circumstances, 184 00:10:15,160 --> 00:10:19,640 so it was an immediately a high profile case. 185 00:10:19,640 --> 00:10:21,960 (Steve) It's important to recognise that the location 186 00:10:21,960 --> 00:10:24,960 where Marta's body was found in the canal is not necessarily 187 00:10:24,960 --> 00:10:27,960 the same as the deposition site, 188 00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:29,960 ie where the suitcase entered the canal. 189 00:10:29,960 --> 00:10:33,960 And also, there may be other locations where events have 190 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:36,640 taken place that would inform the investigation about the events 191 00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:38,160 that led to Marta's death. 192 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:41,480 (Devi Kharran) There were witnesses who had seen the suitcase 193 00:10:41,480 --> 00:10:45,960 in the canal and dismissed it without causing any suspicion 194 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:49,160 in their minds about the suitcase, but it had travelled a significant 195 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:51,960 distance to the point of Little Venice 196 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:55,960 where Marta's body was discovered. 197 00:10:55,960 --> 00:10:58,960 (Steve) However, what may well be preserved because of the fact 198 00:10:58,960 --> 00:11:01,160 that Marta is enclosed within the suitcase 199 00:11:01,160 --> 00:11:03,960 is evidence of injuries or evidence that would be... 200 00:11:03,960 --> 00:11:06,960 later inform the investigation as to how she died. 201 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:15,960 The postmortem showed she'd been in the canal 202 00:11:15,960 --> 00:11:19,960 for between 7 and 10 days. 203 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:23,320 We can estimate this because the water in the canal where Marta's 204 00:11:23,320 --> 00:11:26,960 body was found would have been colder than the air temperature 205 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,640 and therefore slowed down the decomposition of her body, 206 00:11:30,640 --> 00:11:34,960 making it easier to determine the exact time of death. 207 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:39,960 We know that she was folded up very tightly in a small space 208 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:41,960 with her knees up to her chest. 209 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:44,960 This position would have limited movement of the ribcage 210 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:48,960 and stopped air being drawn into her lungs. 211 00:11:48,960 --> 00:11:51,160 It would have been almost impossible to get 212 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:55,960 her folded into that tight space unless she was immobile. 213 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:58,960 But what we don't know is whether she was dead 214 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:02,960 when she was put into the suitcase or just unconscious. 215 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:05,960 And the terrible truth is that Marta 216 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:09,960 might still have been alive when she was thrown into the canal. 217 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:18,960 (Devi) The most distressing detail that the pathologist could 218 00:12:18,960 --> 00:12:22,960 not rule out that Marta was not alive or dead 219 00:12:22,960 --> 00:12:25,960 when she was placed into the suitcase. 220 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:27,960 (Richard) In their hunt for the killer, 221 00:12:27,960 --> 00:12:30,960 police needed to eliminate the most obvious 222 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:32,960 suspect from their inquiries, the man 223 00:12:32,960 --> 00:12:35,160 who'd first reported her missing. 224 00:12:35,160 --> 00:12:38,960 Her boyfriend, Tomasz Kocik. 225 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:43,960 We know that the most likely person to kill any woman 226 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:45,960 is their partner or ex-partner. 227 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:48,160 So intimate partner homicide - that's where 228 00:12:48,160 --> 00:12:51,960 a man kills his partner or ex-partner - 229 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:54,960 is actually the biggest category of homicide for women. 230 00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:59,960 So as soon as Marta is identified, Kocik is at the top 231 00:12:59,960 --> 00:13:04,480 of the list straight away. 232 00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:07,960 (Steve) Kocik was 15 years older than Marta Ligman. 233 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,000 And I think it's quite important just to consider that when they 234 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:13,960 met online, Marta was a teenager. 235 00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:16,960 That is a bit of a red flag because statistically, 236 00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:20,640 somebody much older than a... 237 00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:25,960 than a woman especially is going to be targeting them 238 00:13:25,960 --> 00:13:28,960 because they are more malleable. 239 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:30,960 They are more vulnerable. 240 00:13:30,960 --> 00:13:32,960 They're less experienced in life. 241 00:13:32,960 --> 00:13:35,960 So I think in terms of power imbalance 242 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:37,320 and the dynamic within the relationship, 243 00:13:37,320 --> 00:13:40,960 he was likely to be more sort of influential in the way that things 244 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:42,960 were within the relationship, which, again, could have 245 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:45,960 affected the way that they lived their lives 246 00:13:45,960 --> 00:13:48,960 together and subsequent events. 247 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:54,960 There are extra risks, I think, 248 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,960 to meeting somebody online. 249 00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:00,960 It's very easy to present yourself as something other 250 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:04,960 than you actually are online, and it's very, very 251 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:07,960 difficult to question any of that. 252 00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:10,000 And if you do those first few meetings online, 253 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:13,960 by the time you are face-to-face with that person, 254 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:17,800 you think you already know a lot about them. 255 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:20,960 And so your instincts in that first face-to-face meeting 256 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:23,960 will be very much dampened. 257 00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:38,960 (Steve) Marta had lived in the UK for about three years, 258 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:41,960 and friends had noticed that Marta's behaviour 259 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:45,960 had started to change, so she'd become quieter, more reserved. 260 00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:49,640 And some concerns generally were being noted by people that 261 00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:52,960 knew her, or they felt that something was not quite 262 00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:54,960 right within the relationship. 263 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:56,960 (Jane) The changes in her 264 00:14:56,960 --> 00:14:58,160 started to happen quite quickly. 265 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:00,160 She started to withdraw. 266 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,160 She started to lose weight. 267 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:06,960 She started being less happy, seeing less of her friends, 268 00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:10,960 and that concerned them. 269 00:15:10,960 --> 00:15:12,960 (Henry) Kocik became very controlling, 270 00:15:12,960 --> 00:15:16,960 and her friends said she wasn't the sort of happy-go-lucky person 271 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:18,000 she used to be. 272 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:19,960 (Richard) Within three years, 273 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:23,480 Kocik had also become obsessively jealous about Marta. 274 00:15:23,480 --> 00:15:25,960 As time developed during their relationship, 275 00:15:25,960 --> 00:15:28,960 things began to take a turn for the worse. 276 00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:30,960 His behaviour became more controlling, 277 00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:34,960 more coercive, and even obsessive about Marta's movements 278 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:36,160 and her whereabouts. 279 00:15:36,160 --> 00:15:37,960 And he was very intense about it. 280 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:39,960 Every single thing she did, he was there. 281 00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:41,160 He was following her. 282 00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:42,480 He was tracking her. 283 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:43,960 He was isolating her. 284 00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:46,960 (Steve) And asking a lot of very searching questions, 285 00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:49,960 and generally exhibiting an area of suspicion 286 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:53,960 about the way that Marta was behaving without any grounds 287 00:15:53,960 --> 00:15:55,960 that are known of. 288 00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:58,960 But just a very controlling kind of approach 289 00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:00,960 taken by Kocik at that time. 290 00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:03,960 He would turn up at her work. 291 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:05,960 Every day, he'd pick her up from her work 292 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:07,960 because he didn't trust her. 293 00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:09,960 There's even one occasion where he demanded 294 00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:11,960 that the boss of the deli she worked in 295 00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:15,960 show him the CCTV to prove that she'd been working there. 296 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:19,800 And that was quite concerning to her boss. 297 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:23,960 (Jane) The first control that always comes in 298 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:25,960 is what we call jealousy code. 299 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:28,960 So he would have been saying things like, 300 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:30,960 don't like it when you talk to other men. 301 00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:32,960 Makes me feel really, really jealous. Don't do it. 302 00:16:32,960 --> 00:16:34,960 And she probably thought, oh, fair enough. 303 00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:36,960 I won't do that. I'm not going to wind him up. 304 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:40,320 But there would have come a point where she did something 305 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:44,960 to break that rule, not on purpose, 306 00:16:44,960 --> 00:16:46,960 and he would have punished her for it. 307 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:50,960 And that punishment will set the tone for everything 308 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:53,960 that happens going forward. 309 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:00,960 (Steve) One of her friends recalled an occasion 310 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,960 where Marta wore some very thick rimmed spectacles in what 311 00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:06,960 the friend thought was to try to hide the fact 312 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:08,960 that she had some facial bruising. 313 00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:11,960 This made everyone very concerned about Marta's wellbeing. 314 00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:15,160 The behaviour progressed to essentially 315 00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:19,640 monitoring Marta's behaviour, moving more towards what can 316 00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:20,960 generally be described as a controlling 317 00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:23,960 or coercive type relationship. 318 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:28,960 People who are controlling and who use coercive control 319 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:33,640 are actually trying to trap you into a relationship with them. 320 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:37,320 So that means that you can't get out of this relationship. 321 00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:38,640 You've committed to me. 322 00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:40,960 You can never leave. 323 00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:42,960 (Richard) To build the case against Kocik being the killer, 324 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:45,960 police needed to know if Marta's body revealed 325 00:17:45,960 --> 00:17:49,160 signs of a controlling and abusive relationship. 326 00:17:49,160 --> 00:17:53,480 So what could Marta's body tell us about the final tragic hours 327 00:17:53,480 --> 00:17:55,160 of her life? 328 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:58,640 When Marta's body was removed from the suitcase, 329 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:01,960 it was evident she'd suffered a severe beating. 330 00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:03,960 She had numerous injuries to her face 331 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:06,960 and her body that must have been inflicted in the hours 332 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:08,960 before she was thrown into the canal. 333 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:12,960 But she also had other injuries that were older. 334 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:16,960 Bruises can be aged because they change colour over time, 335 00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:19,960 going from purple and blue to yellow and green 336 00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:21,960 and finally to brown. 337 00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:25,960 Marta's body was covered in old and fresh bruises, 338 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:28,960 but it's the fractures that are most revealing. 339 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:31,960 A recent fracture looks like this, and here you can see 340 00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:34,960 the clear separation in the bones. 341 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,000 But these broken ends will knit back together 342 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,320 over a period of weeks and months. 343 00:18:40,320 --> 00:18:43,960 And Marta also had several healed fractures. 344 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:45,960 So what her body revealed was that she 345 00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:49,960 had been subjected to a prolonged and savage attack 346 00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:52,960 immediately before her death. 347 00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:55,960 But it also showed that this was part of a long history 348 00:18:55,960 --> 00:18:58,960 of physical abuse. 349 00:18:58,960 --> 00:19:01,320 Older injuries would be consistent with what the friends 350 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:03,960 had described in terms of there being 351 00:19:03,960 --> 00:19:05,960 a deterioration in the relationship and more 352 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:09,320 violence being used towards Marta. 353 00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,960 Kocik used to play loud music in the flats, 354 00:19:14,960 --> 00:19:19,640 which is believed to have covered up him beating her. 355 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:23,960 So I think she did something trivial 356 00:19:23,960 --> 00:19:25,480 or something that he made up, 357 00:19:25,480 --> 00:19:28,960 and he probably really, really hurt her. 358 00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:30,960 But that's a warning for the future. 359 00:19:30,960 --> 00:19:32,000 That's your punishment. 360 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:36,640 It's what we call the three Cs. 361 00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,960 So it's control, challenge, consequence. 362 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:41,960 So the control is in place. 363 00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:42,960 Rules of the relationship. 364 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:44,960 You will not make me jealous. 365 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:46,960 There's some kind of challenge to that. 366 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:49,960 Maybe she's caught speaking to somebody. 367 00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:51,960 What are the consequences? 368 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,800 The third C, violence. 369 00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:57,000 Now, the consequences reinstate the control. 370 00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,960 She thinks, I'm never going to do that again. 371 00:19:59,960 --> 00:20:02,960 I am never going to speak to another man, 372 00:20:02,960 --> 00:20:07,320 or I'm just never going to do anything ever to upset this man 373 00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:09,960 because I'm now scared of him. 374 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:12,160 She was literally trapped like a hostage 375 00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:15,960 in this relationship with him. 376 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:20,320 (Richard) There was still no hard evidence linking Kocik 377 00:20:20,320 --> 00:20:23,960 to the assaults or the murder, but Marta's phone 378 00:20:23,960 --> 00:20:26,960 messages were raising further suspicions 379 00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,960 among friends and colleagues. 380 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,960 (Steve) The boss of the delicatessen received a message 381 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:42,640 basically to say that Marta was not going to attend work 382 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:45,960 because her mum was sick in Poland and needed to leave, 383 00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:48,960 which was described as being out of character for Marta, 384 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:50,960 that Marta would not have sent a message that way. 385 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:52,960 She would have gone into the shop and explained. 386 00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:58,960 Also, messages were sent to Marta's friends 387 00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:01,960 to explain that she'd left Kocik. 388 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:04,960 So there was quite an amount of communication 389 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:08,960 from Marta's Facebook account and from her device. 390 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:13,960 (Henry) On Facebook Messenger, 391 00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:18,960 sending one of her friends over about 50 messages they exchanged 392 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:24,960 between them, the friend initially believed she was talking to Marta, 393 00:21:24,960 --> 00:21:27,640 but she became suspicious when the messages began 394 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:29,960 to start suggesting a threesome. 395 00:21:29,960 --> 00:21:32,960 (Devi) The level of conduct and the content 396 00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:37,320 of the communication caused some alarm to Marta's friend, 397 00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:41,960 as it also included activity about engaging 398 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:44,960 in sexual conduct together. 399 00:21:44,960 --> 00:21:49,960 Marta's friend clearly thought this was uncharacteristic of Marta, 400 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,640 and it raised alarm bells in her head. 401 00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:55,960 She went straight to her home address to see if she was OK, 402 00:21:55,960 --> 00:21:57,960 but nobody was at home. 403 00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:12,640 In London, in May 2015, the body of 23-year-old 404 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:15,480 Marta Ligman was found folded up in a suitcase 405 00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:17,960 floating in London's grand canal. 406 00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:20,960 The postmortem revealed bruises and fractures, 407 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,960 proving that she had been subjected to a long history 408 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:25,960 of physical abuse. 409 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:30,960 The prime suspect was her boyfriend, Tomasz Kocik. 410 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:33,320 Messages sent from Marta's phone and computer 411 00:22:33,320 --> 00:22:36,960 before her body was found suggested she had left her boyfriend 412 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:41,320 and returned to Poland, but these didn't seem in character. 413 00:22:41,320 --> 00:22:44,960 Friends and family feared she was missing. 414 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:46,960 It was quite common for Marta to speak 415 00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:50,640 to her mum on a very regular basis, if not daily, 416 00:22:50,640 --> 00:22:52,960 so obviously Marta wasn't doing that. 417 00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:55,320 Her lack of contact with friends and family, 418 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:59,960 again against her demeanour, uncharacteristic of Marta 419 00:22:59,960 --> 00:23:02,960 not to speak to her mother every day. 420 00:23:02,960 --> 00:23:05,960 And Marta's mum made contact with Tomasz Kocik 421 00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:09,960 to establish what had happened, and he explained that Marta had 422 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:14,960 left him, which also fitted with messages that were being sent, 423 00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:17,960 purporting to be from Marta. 424 00:23:17,960 --> 00:23:20,960 (Richard) But once Marta's body was found, 425 00:23:20,960 --> 00:23:22,960 it became clear to police that she could 426 00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:24,960 not have sent those messages. 427 00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:28,000 She was already dead in the canal. 428 00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:31,960 The only person with access to Marta's devices 429 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:35,640 to send messages was Kocik. 430 00:23:35,640 --> 00:23:38,960 Kocik made contact using Marta's Facebook account. 431 00:23:38,960 --> 00:23:41,000 He messaged one of her friends. 432 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,960 The messaging was uncharacteristic of Marta. 433 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:47,000 It alerted her friend immediately that potentially 434 00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:49,960 there could be a problem. 435 00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:52,960 (Steve) So there was a clear attempt by Kocik 436 00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:55,960 to mislead a number of people that knew Marta 437 00:23:55,960 --> 00:23:58,960 and were clearly going to ask questions about where she was. 438 00:23:58,960 --> 00:24:01,960 He was just trying to make it all go away, 439 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:05,960 stop anyone reporting her missing, and maybe 440 00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:08,160 give himself some time to think. 441 00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:13,960 In creating this kind of web of lies, 442 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:18,800 trying to convince everybody maybe that Marta's still alive 443 00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,960 so that he stops people coming to look for her because he knows 444 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:23,640 his name's going to be the top of the list 445 00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:25,960 if she is found and identified. 446 00:24:27,960 --> 00:24:30,320 Kocik didn't report Marta missing. 447 00:24:30,320 --> 00:24:35,960 And despite her mother phoning him and asking him to look for her 448 00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:39,960 and ask what he was doing to try and trace her, 449 00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:42,960 he didn't report her missing until her body was found, 450 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:45,960 which was around 10 days later. 451 00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:54,960 (Devi) This case attracted heavy media attention. 452 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:58,640 And as a result of that, Kocik was alerted to the fact 453 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:00,960 that Marta's body had been found, and that 454 00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:04,960 was the point that he contacted the police to report her as missing. 455 00:25:04,960 --> 00:25:07,960 In fact, members of her family had tried 456 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:12,960 to ask him to report her as missing previous to the date 457 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:14,000 of her body being discovered. 458 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:16,960 Kocik simply refused to do so. 459 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,960 (Steve) The fact that he hadn't reported her missing 460 00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:23,960 until Marta's body was found in the canal clearly caused 461 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:26,960 suspicion and ultimately led to the arrest of Kocik 462 00:25:26,960 --> 00:25:28,960 as a suspect for Marta's murder. 463 00:25:31,480 --> 00:25:33,640 (Richard) But under police questioning, 464 00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:36,960 Kocik denied murdering Marta. 465 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:41,960 He did not accept that he killed Marta and denied his involvement 466 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:43,960 in the murder of Marta. 467 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:46,960 The explanation that Kocik gave was that he had come home 468 00:25:46,960 --> 00:25:48,960 from work and found Marta dead. 469 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:51,960 He thought that Marta had had a heart attack because 470 00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:54,960 he and Marta have been taking amphetamines 471 00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:56,480 in the preceding days. 472 00:25:56,480 --> 00:25:57,960 (Devi) Kocik was fearful that he 473 00:25:57,960 --> 00:26:00,960 would be in trouble with the police for providing 474 00:26:00,960 --> 00:26:02,960 her with those drugs. 475 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:04,960 His version of events was that he panicked. 476 00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:07,960 They've been involved in rough sex activity, as he described it, 477 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:12,320 and he felt that those things combined would cause him to be 478 00:26:12,320 --> 00:26:14,960 blamed effectively for her death. 479 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:17,960 (Richard) But did Marta's body 480 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:20,960 support Kocik's version of events? 481 00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:24,960 Kocik claimed that Marta had died from an amphetamine overdose 482 00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:28,800 following days of drug-fuelled bondage sessions. 483 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:30,960 And although internal swabs were taken, 484 00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:34,000 there was no evidence of recent sexual activity. 485 00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:37,960 Amphetamines can be detected in the bloodstream for, on average, 486 00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:42,960 48 hours after being consumed and on human hair 487 00:26:42,960 --> 00:26:45,960 as long as 90 days afterwards. 488 00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:48,960 Some amphetamine users take the drug through 489 00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:50,960 what is called skin popping. 490 00:26:50,960 --> 00:26:55,320 These are subcutaneous injections that go into the tissue rather 491 00:26:55,320 --> 00:26:57,960 than the blood vessels, and what we would see then 492 00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:02,960 is lots of ulcerated areas on the legs and forearms. 493 00:27:02,960 --> 00:27:06,320 But there was no evidence of this on Marta's body. 494 00:27:06,320 --> 00:27:09,960 If she was injecting, there would be track marks, 495 00:27:09,960 --> 00:27:13,960 and there was no evidence of that either. 496 00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:17,960 He said that he came home and found Marta dead on the sofa, 497 00:27:17,960 --> 00:27:20,960 and she had problems, and she was taking drugs, 498 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:23,640 and she'd obviously overdosed. 499 00:27:23,640 --> 00:27:27,640 And the most classic way to defend yourself against killing somebody 500 00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:30,960 you're supposed to love is to denigrate them in some way 501 00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:33,960 and make them responsible and make you the innocent 502 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:36,960 victim of their awful behaviour, and that's what... 503 00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:37,960 that's what he did. 504 00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:45,960 (Richard) Kocik did, however, admit 505 00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:49,960 to disposing of Marta's body. 506 00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:51,960 Eventually, as the evidence unfolded 507 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:53,960 and was presented to him and his legal team, 508 00:27:53,960 --> 00:27:55,960 he changed his version of events. 509 00:27:55,960 --> 00:28:00,960 He admitted that he did conceal her body in the suitcase. 510 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:04,960 He confessed to the police that what he then did 511 00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:07,960 was place Marta into the suitcase. 512 00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:10,960 He walked down a distance of about half a mile 513 00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:13,960 and placed the suitcase in the Grand Union Canal 514 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:15,480 near to Scrubs Lane. 515 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:18,800 The suitcase then travelled in the direction 516 00:28:18,800 --> 00:28:22,960 of Little Venice down the canal for a significant period of time. 517 00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:28,960 (Steve) Scrubs Lane is about 2 1/2, 518 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,960 maybe 3 miles from the Little Venice site 519 00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:35,640 where Marta's body was ultimately found. 520 00:28:38,960 --> 00:28:42,640 As a result of Kocik's account, one of the things 521 00:28:42,640 --> 00:28:44,000 that the police will do is check and try 522 00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:46,960 and corroborate an account that's given. 523 00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:48,960 That could include CCTV. 524 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:52,960 The CCTV revealed that Kocik had walked from the home address 525 00:28:52,960 --> 00:28:56,960 to the Grand Union Canal, a distance of about half a mile. 526 00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:08,320 He was seen wheeling the suitcase on his way 527 00:29:08,320 --> 00:29:12,960 to the canal along a number of streets past commuters 528 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:17,960 towards the canal, carrying this heavy suitcase which was so heavy. 529 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:21,960 On CCTV, you could see that the wheels were buckling. 530 00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:22,960 (splashing) 531 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:24,960 (water sloshing) 532 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:26,960 He'd also taken a stick with him in an attempt 533 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:30,960 to submerge the suitcase. 534 00:29:30,960 --> 00:29:32,960 (Steve) And then shortly after that, 535 00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:35,960 he was seen again walking back towards his home address, 536 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:37,000 this time without the suitcase. 537 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:41,960 But from the waist down, it was noticed on the CCTV he appeared 538 00:29:41,960 --> 00:29:44,960 to be wet, which would be consistent with the fact 539 00:29:44,960 --> 00:29:47,960 that he had been in the canal seeking to dispose of the suitcase 540 00:29:47,960 --> 00:29:50,960 in the way that he described. 541 00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:54,960 This man didn't have many resources. 542 00:29:54,960 --> 00:29:56,960 He didn't appear to have a vehicle. 543 00:29:56,960 --> 00:30:01,960 I think if he had a vehicle, he might not have chosen the canal. 544 00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:06,960 Throwing a body into a canal is a high-risk strategy 545 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:10,960 because bodies tend to be found when they're in bodies 546 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:13,960 of water that are quite small. 547 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:15,640 (Richard) While CCTV footage 548 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:18,960 confirmed Kocik's story that he'd disposed of the body, 549 00:30:18,960 --> 00:30:20,960 there was more to come. 550 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:27,960 (Steve) You know, with that extra understanding of what 551 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:30,960 the events were, confirmed now by the CCTV, 552 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:35,160 that enabled the police to search areas where they knew that Kocik 553 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:38,960 had travelled, and that led to the recovery of identity 554 00:30:38,960 --> 00:30:42,960 documents belonging to Marta. 555 00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:47,960 Of great significance was that en route to and from the canal, 556 00:30:47,960 --> 00:30:51,640 Marta's identification card was found damaged and burnt. 557 00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:57,320 Again, evidence of Kocik trying to conceal her identification 558 00:30:57,320 --> 00:30:58,960 from the police. 559 00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:01,960 And that confirmed and corroborated 560 00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:03,960 and supported the understanding of what 561 00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:07,960 had taken place in Marta's death. 562 00:31:07,960 --> 00:31:09,960 (Richard) With evidence that Kocik 563 00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:11,960 had tried to conceal Marta's identity, 564 00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:15,960 police charged him with murder. 565 00:31:18,960 --> 00:31:22,960 I've prosecuted a number of homicide cases over the years, 566 00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:24,960 but this case particularly stands out 567 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:27,960 in my time on the homicide unit. 568 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,960 The court case was a particularly horrifying one. 569 00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:35,960 The prosecutor warns the jury that they 570 00:31:35,960 --> 00:31:39,960 were going to hear some horrendous details and particularly 571 00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:41,960 the detail that she still may be alive 572 00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:43,960 when she went into the water. 573 00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:51,960 In May 2015, Tomasz Kocik was charged with the murder 574 00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:53,960 of his girlfriend, Marta Ligman. 575 00:31:53,960 --> 00:31:56,960 Her body had been found in the Grand Union Canal 576 00:31:56,960 --> 00:31:59,960 earlier in the year after a boat owner 577 00:31:59,960 --> 00:32:03,960 spotted human hair coming out of a suitcase floating in the water. 578 00:32:05,640 --> 00:32:08,960 The postmortem revealed a history of domestic violence. 579 00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:12,320 But whilst her boyfriend admitted disposing of her body, 580 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,960 he denied murder. 581 00:32:14,960 --> 00:32:17,960 He claimed she had died of a drug overdose. 582 00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:21,960 Pathology proved that was a lie. 583 00:32:25,960 --> 00:32:28,960 Five months after his arrest, Kocik was brought 584 00:32:28,960 --> 00:32:32,320 before the Old Bailey in London. 585 00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:35,960 Representing the case for the Crown Prosecution Service 586 00:32:35,960 --> 00:32:40,960 was Senior Prosecutor Devi Kharran. 587 00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:43,320 (Devi) I had been working on this case for a long time 588 00:32:43,320 --> 00:32:46,960 to prepare the case to present it at trial. 589 00:32:46,960 --> 00:32:50,960 A homicide prosecution requires a lot of preparation. 590 00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:54,960 We have to find as much evidence as possible 591 00:32:54,960 --> 00:32:58,960 to prove every element of the offence of murder 592 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:02,640 beyond reasonable doubt to prove that Kocik 593 00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:04,480 was the killer of Marta. 594 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:09,960 It was a very intense atmosphere in the courtroom. 595 00:33:09,960 --> 00:33:14,960 There was a lot of press and media attention surrounding this case. 596 00:33:14,960 --> 00:33:17,960 I attended court when he faced trial. 597 00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:21,960 It was one I covered from start to finish. 598 00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:26,960 The case of Marta was a very harrowing case, just the details 599 00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:30,960 of the injuries she suffered. 600 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:34,960 The prosecutor warned the jury that they were going 601 00:33:34,960 --> 00:33:37,960 to hear some horrendous details. 602 00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:42,160 (Devi) It was very distressing for friends and family 603 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:46,960 to have to come to court and listen to the distressing details that 604 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:50,640 were presented about Marta's life. 605 00:33:53,960 --> 00:33:58,960 (Richard) The prosecution outlined the case against Kocik. 606 00:33:58,960 --> 00:34:00,960 We relied on the strength of the evidence 607 00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:04,960 to present a clear and coherent case to the jury. 608 00:34:04,960 --> 00:34:09,960 The evidence consisted of various strands including CCTV evidence 609 00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:13,960 to prove his movements at the time of her killing, 610 00:34:13,960 --> 00:34:17,000 evidence of her identity card that was found 611 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:22,960 burnt and damaged, and the pathological evidence 612 00:34:22,960 --> 00:34:26,320 that gave the police the indication as to how 613 00:34:26,320 --> 00:34:29,960 Marta's injuries were sustained. 614 00:34:29,960 --> 00:34:35,000 He clearly ruled out natural causes as a result of her death. 615 00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,960 (Richard) The court also heard 616 00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:42,960 how the obsessive and violent Kocik behaved towards Marta. 617 00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:44,960 (Devi) We used the evidence of her friends 618 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:47,960 and family who provided strong evidence 619 00:34:47,960 --> 00:34:49,960 of a change of demeanour in Marta. 620 00:34:49,960 --> 00:34:51,960 Her behaviour had changed. 621 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:54,320 She became withdrawn, sad. 622 00:34:54,320 --> 00:34:58,960 She had visible facial injuries, which caused her friends and her 623 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,960 manager significant concern about Kocik's controlling 624 00:35:02,960 --> 00:35:04,960 and coercive behaviour. 625 00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:08,960 A man like Kocik is going to want somebody like Marta 626 00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:11,960 to fall for him, so he's going to present himself, 627 00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:13,960 you know, as the perfect boyfriend. 628 00:35:13,960 --> 00:35:15,960 You've met the one. 629 00:35:15,960 --> 00:35:21,960 And he would use all his manipulative skills in doing that. 630 00:35:21,960 --> 00:35:26,960 Trouble with people like Kocik is they can do that for a while. 631 00:35:26,960 --> 00:35:29,320 They can't keep it up. 632 00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:33,960 So they have to get that commitment from somebody like Marta very, 633 00:35:33,960 --> 00:35:36,960 very quickly because they know it's all going to fall apart. 634 00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:37,960 They know that their true self is going 635 00:35:37,960 --> 00:35:40,960 to come out very, very quickly. 636 00:35:40,960 --> 00:35:44,960 Kocik is such an extreme example 637 00:35:44,960 --> 00:35:48,960 of a fixated, obsessed, and very insecure man. 638 00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:50,960 He was entitled. 639 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:51,960 I own you. 640 00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:53,960 You're my property. 641 00:35:53,960 --> 00:35:56,960 Don't you dare try and leave me because you will pay. 642 00:35:58,640 --> 00:36:01,640 (Richard) Kocik himself decided not to take the stand, 643 00:36:01,640 --> 00:36:04,960 but his legal team presented his version of events. 644 00:36:10,960 --> 00:36:16,960 Kocik claims he returns home from work to find Marta already dead. 645 00:36:16,960 --> 00:36:20,960 He said that he believed Marta had died of a heart attack 646 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:22,960 and thought he would get blamed. 647 00:36:25,960 --> 00:36:27,960 (Jane) Anybody who's in court 648 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:29,960 is going to try and defend themselves. 649 00:36:29,960 --> 00:36:31,960 They don't... they don't want to go to prison. 650 00:36:31,960 --> 00:36:35,960 And this has got a life sentence on the end of it. 651 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:39,320 He had to have a story for Marta being dead, 652 00:36:39,320 --> 00:36:42,960 so he picks another implausible story 653 00:36:42,960 --> 00:36:46,960 that Marta was a drug addict, and she had been taking drugs. 654 00:36:46,960 --> 00:36:49,960 Denigrating the victim and making them 655 00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:53,960 the bad person and you the victim, that is incredibly common. 656 00:36:55,960 --> 00:36:58,960 (Richard) The pathology had conclusively proved drugs 657 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:01,960 played no part in Marta's death. 658 00:37:01,960 --> 00:37:06,000 Kocik's case was falling apart. 659 00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:09,960 (Jane) So his whole defence at court, 660 00:37:09,960 --> 00:37:12,960 that he just found her dead and for some reason decided 661 00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:15,960 to put her into a suitcase instead of phone the paramedics, I mean, 662 00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:18,960 it's all absolutely ridiculous. 663 00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:22,960 And this was not a sophisticated defence. 664 00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:28,000 He's in a position now where he's proven to be a liar. 665 00:37:28,000 --> 00:37:32,960 Kocik, while in court, he didn't show any remorse at all. 666 00:37:32,960 --> 00:37:36,960 He was very cocky. 667 00:37:36,960 --> 00:37:42,960 And the lies he told were very distressing for Marta's family, 668 00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:47,960 claiming that, you know, this had happened during rough sex 669 00:37:47,960 --> 00:37:52,320 and, you know, that she'd been taking drugs with him. 670 00:37:54,960 --> 00:37:56,960 And obviously distressing for her friends and family 671 00:37:56,960 --> 00:37:58,960 to see Kocik in the dock. 672 00:37:58,960 --> 00:38:01,960 In every homicide case that we prosecute, 673 00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:04,960 we have the opportunity of meeting the victim's families. 674 00:38:04,960 --> 00:38:08,960 Marta's mother did provide a victim impact statement, 675 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:12,960 which was very, very sad. 676 00:38:12,960 --> 00:38:16,320 (Henry) She's very tearful as she told how she was 677 00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:20,640 begging this man to help look for her when all along 678 00:38:20,640 --> 00:38:22,960 he was the one who killed her. 679 00:38:22,960 --> 00:38:25,960 (Richard) The texts Kocik sent to Marta's friends 680 00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:28,960 were also read out in court. 681 00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:33,480 (Henry) Kocik sent messages to Marta's friends 682 00:38:33,480 --> 00:38:36,960 to suggest that she was still alive. 683 00:38:36,960 --> 00:38:40,320 He wanted to make it look like she'd left him. 684 00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:45,960 And when her mother was begging him to look for her, 685 00:38:45,960 --> 00:38:49,960 but he pretended that she'd just run away 686 00:38:49,960 --> 00:38:51,960 and didn't want to get in touch with him. 687 00:38:51,960 --> 00:38:54,960 Initially, the evidence from the telephones 688 00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:59,960 went against the prosecution case because the evidence showed 689 00:38:59,960 --> 00:39:03,960 that Marta's telephone was used after the prosecution say 690 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:06,960 her body was placed in the canal. 691 00:39:06,960 --> 00:39:11,960 However, at trial, that evidence assisted the case 692 00:39:11,960 --> 00:39:14,320 for the prosecution because it proved that, 693 00:39:14,320 --> 00:39:18,960 in fact, her phone was being used by Kocik to create 694 00:39:18,960 --> 00:39:22,480 a false trail for the officers. 695 00:39:22,480 --> 00:39:23,960 (Richard) Kocik had proved to be 696 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:26,960 a calculated, controlling liar, 697 00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:30,320 but it was Marta's body that would deliver the irrefutable evidence 698 00:39:30,320 --> 00:39:33,960 of her final moments. 699 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:36,960 The autopsy revealed that some time between the evening 700 00:39:36,960 --> 00:39:39,960 of the 29th of April and the 1st of May, 701 00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:43,960 Kocik beat Marta unconscious in a sustained attack 702 00:39:43,960 --> 00:39:48,960 that could have lasted minutes or hours or possibly even days. 703 00:39:48,960 --> 00:39:52,960 When he thought she was dead, he wrapped her in curtains 704 00:39:52,960 --> 00:39:55,160 and bin bags and stuffed her into a suitcase 705 00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:57,640 with her head between her knees. 706 00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:00,960 He then dragged the case half a mile to the canal 707 00:40:00,960 --> 00:40:03,960 before dumping her in the water. 708 00:40:03,960 --> 00:40:06,000 So how did Marta actually die? 709 00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:11,960 The widespread heavy bruising tells us all about her last hours. 710 00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:15,960 A bruise is just blood leaking from damaged blood vessels, 711 00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:18,800 but it requires pressure in the bloodstream 712 00:40:18,800 --> 00:40:20,960 for that leakage to occur. 713 00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:23,800 Marta's body was just covered in bruises, 714 00:40:23,800 --> 00:40:27,960 and it was quite clear that this could only have happened 715 00:40:27,960 --> 00:40:31,960 if her heart was still beating. 716 00:40:31,960 --> 00:40:35,160 Although she was alive when she received these injuries, 717 00:40:35,160 --> 00:40:39,960 it was the repetitive blunt force trauma to her torso and legs 718 00:40:39,960 --> 00:40:41,960 that killed her. 719 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:47,960 (Steve) It's not clear exactly at what point that took place, 720 00:40:47,960 --> 00:40:51,960 but that could have taken place while she was in the suitcase, 721 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:55,960 either when Kocik was walking down towards the canal 722 00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:59,000 or, indeed, after the suitcase had been placed in the canal, 723 00:40:59,000 --> 00:41:01,960 which clearly raises the possibility that Marta was still 724 00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:04,960 alive at either of those points. 725 00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:08,960 (Henry) Some of the expert evidence 726 00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:10,960 showed that some of the bruising on her body 727 00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:13,960 could have been caused by her being hit by a boat 728 00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:17,960 while she was still alive in that suitcase. 729 00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:23,640 He warned the jury not to think of the possibilities around that. 730 00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:26,960 Obviously, it's hard not to. 731 00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:28,960 (Jane) Something happened for him 732 00:41:28,960 --> 00:41:31,960 to think that she was dead. 733 00:41:31,960 --> 00:41:34,960 I don't think that he thought by putting her in a suitcase, 734 00:41:34,960 --> 00:41:35,960 that would kill her. 735 00:41:35,960 --> 00:41:38,960 I think he put her in the suitcase because he thought she was dead. 736 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:41,960 He probably at that point wasn't thinking straight. 737 00:41:41,960 --> 00:41:46,960 He just knew he needed to get rid of Marta's body. 738 00:41:48,480 --> 00:41:51,480 The thing is with people like Kocik, 739 00:41:51,480 --> 00:41:53,960 they use violence routinely. 740 00:41:53,960 --> 00:41:55,160 They know how far to go. 741 00:41:55,160 --> 00:41:57,960 They absolutely do know how far to go. 742 00:41:57,960 --> 00:42:01,960 The idea that they take it too far one day and kill someone, 743 00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:03,960 really, there's not a lot to support that. 744 00:42:03,960 --> 00:42:05,960 They know when to stop. 745 00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:09,960 I think whatever the challenge was that came from Marta, 746 00:42:09,960 --> 00:42:12,960 it was enough that he took it far enough to kill her, 747 00:42:12,960 --> 00:42:15,960 giving himself permission to kill her, in fact, 748 00:42:15,960 --> 00:42:19,960 and thought that he had done exactly that. 749 00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:22,960 (Richard) The jury saw through Kocik's lies. 750 00:42:22,960 --> 00:42:24,960 The pathology was damning. 751 00:42:24,960 --> 00:42:30,960 After deliberating for just over a day, they rejected his defence. 752 00:42:31,960 --> 00:42:35,960 Tomasz Kocik was found guilty of Marta's murder. 753 00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:39,960 He was convicted of murder, and he was sentenced 754 00:42:39,960 --> 00:42:43,960 to 18 1/2 years as a minimum sentence recommendation 755 00:42:43,960 --> 00:42:45,960 of his life sentence. 756 00:42:48,960 --> 00:42:52,960 (Devi) Kocik was a very violent and dangerous man. 757 00:42:52,960 --> 00:42:57,960 At trial, Kocik, from my recollection, showed no remorse. 758 00:42:57,960 --> 00:42:59,960 He maintained a very cold demeanour 759 00:42:59,960 --> 00:43:02,320 as he sat in the dock at the Old Bailey. 760 00:43:02,320 --> 00:43:05,800 After the jury had delivered their verdict, 761 00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:10,480 we were very satisfied that we had secured justice 762 00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:13,960 for Marta, her family, and her friends, 763 00:43:13,960 --> 00:43:19,960 and that is of paramount importance in any homicide case. 764 00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:21,960 I think this case was 765 00:43:21,960 --> 00:43:26,160 a classic intimate partner homicide. 766 00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:27,960 Very quick. 767 00:43:27,960 --> 00:43:29,640 Very intense. 768 00:43:29,640 --> 00:43:32,800 In some ways, it was different 769 00:43:32,800 --> 00:43:36,960 because Kocik was so extreme 770 00:43:36,960 --> 00:43:40,320 in his control of Marta, and I think everybody 771 00:43:40,320 --> 00:43:42,960 noticed the changes in her. 772 00:43:42,960 --> 00:43:45,960 So you could... you could almost watch this 773 00:43:45,960 --> 00:43:47,960 playing out from a distance. 774 00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:53,960 (Henry) She'd obviously been in a very abusive relationship. 775 00:43:53,960 --> 00:43:55,960 He was very controlling of her. 776 00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:58,960 And instead of breaking up with her, 777 00:43:58,960 --> 00:44:00,960 allowing her to go her own way, 778 00:44:00,960 --> 00:44:03,960 he'd brutally beaten her and stuffed her into a suitcase 779 00:44:03,960 --> 00:44:05,960 and dumped her into a canal. 780 00:44:05,960 --> 00:44:08,960 Absolutely horrific. 781 00:44:08,960 --> 00:44:12,800 I've prosecuted a number of homicide cases over the years, 782 00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:14,960 but this case particularly stands out 783 00:44:14,960 --> 00:44:17,960 in my time on the homicide unit. 784 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:22,960 Marta Ligman was a young, happy, very kind 785 00:44:22,960 --> 00:44:25,960 and caring young lady who wanted to come 786 00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:28,960 to London to start a new life. 787 00:44:28,960 --> 00:44:31,000 The truth of what happened that night 788 00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:36,960 was that Marta was subjected to a violent and brutal attack 789 00:44:36,960 --> 00:44:40,960 by the man who she loved and cared for. 790 00:44:43,960 --> 00:44:47,960 That particular point where Marta's body was discovered 791 00:44:47,960 --> 00:44:49,960 is a part of the canal in Little Venice 792 00:44:49,960 --> 00:44:51,960 that I visit frequently. 793 00:44:51,960 --> 00:44:55,480 And every time I visit that point at the canal, 794 00:44:55,480 --> 00:44:58,960 I always stop and think about Marta. 795 00:45:02,960 --> 00:45:05,960 Tomasz Kocik had mentally and physically controlled Marta 796 00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:07,960 throughout their relationship. 797 00:45:07,960 --> 00:45:10,960 It ended with her murder. 798 00:45:10,960 --> 00:45:14,960 He tried to claim that Marta had died of a drug overdose 799 00:45:14,960 --> 00:45:17,320 and that he was innocent of her killing, 800 00:45:17,320 --> 00:45:20,960 but the pathologist's report made sure the jury 801 00:45:20,960 --> 00:45:23,800 saw through his lies. 802 00:45:23,800 --> 00:45:26,960 Although she never spoke out in life, in death, 803 00:45:26,960 --> 00:45:30,960 her body was able to reveal the truth about what had happened 804 00:45:30,960 --> 00:45:33,960 and put Kocik behind bars. 805 00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:35,960 Subtitles by accessibility@itv.com 67534

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