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(Richard Shepherd)
When a murder's committed,
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it's always a race against time
to find the truth,
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to separate fact from fiction,
to catch the killer,
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and to make sure
that justice is served.
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But what happens when the truth
vanishes with the victim?
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I'm Dr. Richard Shepherd,
and I've spent
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my entire career as
a forensic pathologist,
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performing nearly 23,000 autopsies.
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I've learned that the dead
don't hide the truth,
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and they never lie.
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Through me, you'll be hearing
directly from the victim.
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With the aid of
a state of the art laboratory,
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using ground-breaking technology,
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I'll be investigating
a series of intriguing crimes
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where, from the victims' bodies,
I'll reveal to you
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the truth behind these murders.
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(camera shutter clicking)
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Little Venice in London is
famous for the houseboats
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that make their way along
the Grand Union Canal.
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But in May 2015,
this picture postcard location
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became a crime scene
when a member of the public
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made a shocking discovery.
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(beeping)
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In the little Venice area of West
London near to Paddington Railway
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Station, it's an area
where quite a lot of people
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live on barges as their
place of residence.
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And two people were in a canal boat
and heard a noise against the side
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of their boat, which caused
them to look outside,
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and they saw a suitcase
in the canal.
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(Henry Vaughan)
The two friends on that houseboat
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looked down into the water
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and saw distinctive red hair
flowing out of it.
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(phone beeping)
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They became very concerned
and decided to call the police.
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(Steve Tonks) A police officer
needs to essentially find out
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what's happened, so being able
to recover the suitcase
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from the canal,
which is in itself potentially
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a quite challenging task
because it's in the water.
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So police have got to make
a decision as to whether
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they enter the water or not.
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If they're able to actually
reach and remove the item
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without entering the water,
that is obviously safer,
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so they've got to consider that.
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Then also the actual weight of
the suitcase because at that point,
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they don't know
what's in the suitcase
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and it's in a body of water,
so may well be full of water,
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which will add to the weight.
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(Richard)
Having retrieved the suitcase,
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police and forensic teams were
shocked at what it contained.
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(camera shutter clicks)
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(Steve)
What was found in the suitcase
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was a body that had
been placed essentially
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in the foetal position.
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The body was wrapped in bin bags,
and also a curtain
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was placed in the suitcase.
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(Jane Monckton-Smith)
When a body's found in a suitcase
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in a canal, that's a homicide.
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That's a suspicious death.
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(Richard) The police immediately
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launched a murder investigation.
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(Jane) The first thing
that they will need to do
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is identify who that person is
in the suitcase
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because it'd be very difficult
for the police to find out
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who killed them without
knowing who they are.
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(Richard) So the police looked
to the body for answers.
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The body that was
found in the canal
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was folded inside a suitcase.
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It was in the foetal position and
wrapped in curtains and bin bags.
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There was no ID, no purse,
no other obvious identification,
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but it's still
possible for this body
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to reveal a lot of information.
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Even if the body is reduced to
simply a skeleton, if you know how
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to read bones, you can
get a lot of information
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from that - the age
at death, the height,
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and from the shape of the pelvis,
the sex of the individual.
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Some decomposition had set in,
but the organs, tissues, and skin
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were still largely intact
thanks to the cooler water
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temperature of the canal,
which slowed down
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the rate of decomposition.
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So a body like this where
there is still soft tissue
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has many more secrets it can
reveal to a forensic pathologist.
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In the mortuary, the body
can be measured and weighed,
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and the teeth can help
determine the age too
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since they erupt throughout life.
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For instance, the wisdom
teeth appear in your 20s.
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In this case, the body
had its wisdom teeth,
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and the shape of the pelvic
bone indicated it was female.
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From all this, it could be
determined with some certainty
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that she was a white woman,
approximately 5 foot 2,
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weighing 8 stone,
and it was clear that
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she was young, in her early 20s.
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But there was no missing persons
report for anyone like that.
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So who was she?
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With little to go on, even
forensic evidence proved limited.
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Ultimately, when
somebody's body's in water,
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it's likely to remove
things like DNA,
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opportunities to recover evidence.
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For me, the most important thing
is to make an appeal via the media,
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via all forms of media, asking
for witnesses to come forward,
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asking for people to report
in anybody that they're
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concerned about, to try
and work through opportunities
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to identify who the person is.
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Because once that's
established, it opens up
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a vast array of other opportunities
to identify if there are
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any other scenes that
need to be cordoned
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and searched and examined because,
for example, where she was
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actually placed into the water,
if it was different to where
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the suitcase was found.
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(Richard)
Then detectives got a breakthrough.
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A man called Tomasz Kocik
contacted police
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to report his girlfriend missing.
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Kocik later identified the body
as that of Marta Ligman.
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Journalist Henry Vaughan
remembers the case well.
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(Henry) I first heard
about the case of Marta Ligman
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when her body was discovered
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in a suitcase in
the Grand Union Canal.
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I was working as a court
reporter at the time.
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It's a very unusual
set of circumstances,
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so that is something
that sticks in the mind.
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(Steve) Marta Ligman
came to the UK in 2012,
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and she worked in a delicatessen
in Harlesden in northwest London.
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Very highly thought of by her boss.
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Described as a very pleasant
girl with aspirations
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to get married, to have a family,
to settle in the UK.
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The very, very pleasant demeanour.
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Very helpful and outgoing.
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(Jane) She'd come over
from Poland to the United Kingdom
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to live and work
and make a life for herself,
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a very brave thing for her
to have done actually.
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(Henry) Was very popular,
had lots of friends,
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and well liked by
everyone who knew her.
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(Richard) In London, Marta moved in
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with her Polish boyfriend,
Tomasz Kocik,
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who she'd first met back in Poland.
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(Henry) Marta met Kocik
on an internet chat room.
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Both Polish nationals,
so they formed a friendship,
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formed a relationship.
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(Henry) Tomasz Kocik was
quite a bit older than Marta,
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around 38 at the time.
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He was also from Poland
and lived in London working
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as a forklift truck driver.
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He'd also spent some time in
Ireland before moving to the UK.
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(Steve)
That relationship then developed
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into what seemingly was a very,
very affectionate and loving
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relationship to the extent
that Marta took the decision
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to move from her home in Poland
to London, a big step for her,
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to set up home really
with Tomasz Kocik.
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She probably went into that
relationship feeling so happy,
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so excited, and she may
even have fallen for him
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before they physically met.
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She may have fallen for him
whilst they're still,
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you know, maybe talking online.
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(Henry) At the start, they seem
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to have a very good relationship,
and she was very happy.
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Their neighbours
said they seemed like
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a perfect couple
and also that Kocik
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seemed quite protective of Marta.
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Kocik was around 15 years
older than Marta.
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He was a builder by trade
and came into this country
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purely for work purposes.
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He was a very caring person
towards Marta.
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He was always concerned
about her wellbeing
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and he wanted to look after her,
so they had a very happy
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and settled relationship.
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Marta wanted to get married.
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She wanted to have children.
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(Jane) And she thought
when she met Kocik,
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that that was his dream as well.
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This is what I want, too.
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I want a wife. I want a family.
I want children.
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I'm very traditional.
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So that would have played into
everything that she wanted.
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To people from the outside,
seemingly very happy.
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(Richard)
So how did this young woman's
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life end so tragically?
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Things can change
literally overnight.
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In 2015, police launched a murder
investigation after the body
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of 23-year-old
Polish delicatessen worker
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Marta Ligman was found
folded into a suitcase
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and dumped in a London canal.
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(Henry) When her body was found
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in a suitcase
in the Grand Union Canal,
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it's a very unusual
set of circumstances,
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so it was an immediately
a high profile case.
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(Steve) It's important
to recognise that the location
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where Marta's body was found
in the canal is not necessarily
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the same as the deposition site,
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ie where the suitcase
entered the canal.
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And also, there may be other
locations where events have
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taken place that would inform
the investigation about the events
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that led to Marta's death.
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(Devi Kharran) There were witnesses
who had seen the suitcase
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in the canal and dismissed it
without causing any suspicion
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in their minds about the suitcase,
but it had travelled a significant
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distance to the point
of Little Venice
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where Marta's body was discovered.
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(Steve) However, what may well
be preserved because of the fact
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that Marta is enclosed
within the suitcase
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is evidence of injuries
or evidence that would be...
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later inform the investigation
as to how she died.
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The postmortem showed
she'd been in the canal
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for between 7 and 10 days.
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We can estimate this because the
water in the canal where Marta's
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body was found would have been
colder than the air temperature
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and therefore slowed down
the decomposition of her body,
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making it easier to determine
the exact time of death.
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We know that she was folded up
very tightly in a small space
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with her knees up to her chest.
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This position would have
limited movement of the ribcage
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and stopped air being drawn
into her lungs.
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It would have been
almost impossible to get
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her folded into that tight
space unless she was immobile.
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But what we don't know
is whether she was dead
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when she was put into
the suitcase or just unconscious.
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And the terrible truth
is that Marta
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might still have been alive
when she was thrown into the canal.
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(Devi) The most distressing
detail that the pathologist could
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not rule out that Marta
was not alive or dead
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when she was placed
into the suitcase.
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(Richard)
In their hunt for the killer,
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police needed to eliminate
the most obvious
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suspect from their
inquiries, the man
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who'd first reported her missing.
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Her boyfriend, Tomasz Kocik.
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We know that the most likely
person to kill any woman
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is their partner or ex-partner.
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So intimate partner
homicide - that's where
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a man kills his partner
or ex-partner -
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is actually the biggest
category of homicide for women.
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So as soon as Marta is identified,
Kocik is at the top
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of the list straight away.
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(Steve) Kocik was 15 years
older than Marta Ligman.
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And I think it's quite important
just to consider that when they
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met online, Marta was a teenager.
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That is a bit of a red flag
because statistically,
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somebody much older than a...
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than a woman especially
is going to be targeting them
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because they are more malleable.
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They are more vulnerable.
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They're less experienced in life.
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So I think in terms
of power imbalance
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and the dynamic within
the relationship,
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he was likely to be more sort of
influential in the way that things
244
00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:42,960
were within the relationship,
which, again, could have
245
00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:45,960
affected the way that
they lived their lives
246
00:13:45,960 --> 00:13:48,960
together and subsequent events.
247
00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:54,960
There are extra risks, I think,
248
00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,960
to meeting somebody online.
249
00:13:57,960 --> 00:14:00,960
It's very easy to present
yourself as something other
250
00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:04,960
than you actually are
online, and it's very, very
251
00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:07,960
difficult to question any of that.
252
00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:10,000
And if you do those first
few meetings online,
253
00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:13,960
by the time you are
face-to-face with that person,
254
00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:17,800
you think you already
know a lot about them.
255
00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:20,960
And so your instincts in that
first face-to-face meeting
256
00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:23,960
will be very much dampened.
257
00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:38,960
(Steve) Marta had lived in
the UK for about three years,
258
00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:41,960
and friends had noticed
that Marta's behaviour
259
00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:45,960
had started to change, so she'd
become quieter, more reserved.
260
00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:49,640
And some concerns generally
were being noted by people that
261
00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:52,960
knew her, or they felt that
something was not quite
262
00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:54,960
right within the relationship.
263
00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:56,960
(Jane)
The changes in her
264
00:14:56,960 --> 00:14:58,160
started to happen quite quickly.
265
00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:00,160
She started to withdraw.
266
00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,160
She started to lose weight.
267
00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:06,960
She started being less happy,
seeing less of her friends,
268
00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:10,960
and that concerned them.
269
00:15:10,960 --> 00:15:12,960
(Henry)
Kocik became very controlling,
270
00:15:12,960 --> 00:15:16,960
and her friends said she wasn't
the sort of happy-go-lucky person
271
00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:18,000
she used to be.
272
00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:19,960
(Richard)
Within three years,
273
00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:23,480
Kocik had also become
obsessively jealous about Marta.
274
00:15:23,480 --> 00:15:25,960
As time developed
during their relationship,
275
00:15:25,960 --> 00:15:28,960
things began to take
a turn for the worse.
276
00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:30,960
His behaviour became
more controlling,
277
00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:34,960
more coercive, and even
obsessive about Marta's movements
278
00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:36,160
and her whereabouts.
279
00:15:36,160 --> 00:15:37,960
And he was very intense about it.
280
00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:39,960
Every single thing
she did, he was there.
281
00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:41,160
He was following her.
282
00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:42,480
He was tracking her.
283
00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:43,960
He was isolating her.
284
00:15:43,960 --> 00:15:46,960
(Steve) And asking a lot
of very searching questions,
285
00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:49,960
and generally exhibiting
an area of suspicion
286
00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:53,960
about the way that Marta was
behaving without any grounds
287
00:15:53,960 --> 00:15:55,960
that are known of.
288
00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:58,960
But just a very controlling
kind of approach
289
00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:00,960
taken by Kocik at that time.
290
00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:03,960
He would turn up at her work.
291
00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:05,960
Every day, he'd pick
her up from her work
292
00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:07,960
because he didn't trust her.
293
00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:09,960
There's even one occasion
where he demanded
294
00:16:09,960 --> 00:16:11,960
that the boss of
the deli she worked in
295
00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:15,960
show him the CCTV to prove
that she'd been working there.
296
00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:19,800
And that was quite
concerning to her boss.
297
00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:23,960
(Jane) The first control
that always comes in
298
00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:25,960
is what we call jealousy code.
299
00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:28,960
So he would have been saying
things like,
300
00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:30,960
don't like it when
you talk to other men.
301
00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:32,960
Makes me feel really,
really jealous. Don't do it.
302
00:16:32,960 --> 00:16:34,960
And she probably thought,
oh, fair enough.
303
00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:36,960
I won't do that.
I'm not going to wind him up.
304
00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:40,320
But there would have come
a point where she did something
305
00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:44,960
to break that rule, not on purpose,
306
00:16:44,960 --> 00:16:46,960
and he would have
punished her for it.
307
00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:50,960
And that punishment will
set the tone for everything
308
00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:53,960
that happens going forward.
309
00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:00,960
(Steve) One of her friends
recalled an occasion
310
00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,960
where Marta wore some very
thick rimmed spectacles in what
311
00:17:04,960 --> 00:17:06,960
the friend thought was
to try to hide the fact
312
00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:08,960
that she had some facial bruising.
313
00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:11,960
This made everyone very
concerned about Marta's wellbeing.
314
00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:15,160
The behaviour progressed
to essentially
315
00:17:15,160 --> 00:17:19,640
monitoring Marta's behaviour,
moving more towards what can
316
00:17:19,640 --> 00:17:20,960
generally be described
as a controlling
317
00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:23,960
or coercive type relationship.
318
00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:28,960
People who are controlling
and who use coercive control
319
00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:33,640
are actually trying to trap you
into a relationship with them.
320
00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:37,320
So that means that you can't
get out of this relationship.
321
00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:38,640
You've committed to me.
322
00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:40,960
You can never leave.
323
00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:42,960
(Richard) To build the case
against Kocik being the killer,
324
00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:45,960
police needed to know
if Marta's body revealed
325
00:17:45,960 --> 00:17:49,160
signs of a controlling
and abusive relationship.
326
00:17:49,160 --> 00:17:53,480
So what could Marta's body tell us
about the final tragic hours
327
00:17:53,480 --> 00:17:55,160
of her life?
328
00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:58,640
When Marta's body was
removed from the suitcase,
329
00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:01,960
it was evident she'd
suffered a severe beating.
330
00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:03,960
She had numerous
injuries to her face
331
00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:06,960
and her body that must have
been inflicted in the hours
332
00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:08,960
before she was thrown
into the canal.
333
00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:12,960
But she also had other
injuries that were older.
334
00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:16,960
Bruises can be aged because
they change colour over time,
335
00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:19,960
going from purple and blue
to yellow and green
336
00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:21,960
and finally to brown.
337
00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:25,960
Marta's body was covered
in old and fresh bruises,
338
00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:28,960
but it's the fractures
that are most revealing.
339
00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:31,960
A recent fracture looks like
this, and here you can see
340
00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:34,960
the clear separation in the bones.
341
00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,000
But these broken ends
will knit back together
342
00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,320
over a period of weeks and months.
343
00:18:40,320 --> 00:18:43,960
And Marta also had
several healed fractures.
344
00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:45,960
So what her body
revealed was that she
345
00:18:45,960 --> 00:18:49,960
had been subjected to
a prolonged and savage attack
346
00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:52,960
immediately before her death.
347
00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:55,960
But it also showed that this
was part of a long history
348
00:18:55,960 --> 00:18:58,960
of physical abuse.
349
00:18:58,960 --> 00:19:01,320
Older injuries would be
consistent with what the friends
350
00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:03,960
had described in terms
of there being
351
00:19:03,960 --> 00:19:05,960
a deterioration in the
relationship and more
352
00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:09,320
violence being used towards Marta.
353
00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,960
Kocik used to play
loud music in the flats,
354
00:19:14,960 --> 00:19:19,640
which is believed to have
covered up him beating her.
355
00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:23,960
So I think she did
something trivial
356
00:19:23,960 --> 00:19:25,480
or something that he made up,
357
00:19:25,480 --> 00:19:28,960
and he probably really,
really hurt her.
358
00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:30,960
But that's a warning
for the future.
359
00:19:30,960 --> 00:19:32,000
That's your punishment.
360
00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:36,640
It's what we call the three Cs.
361
00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,960
So it's control,
challenge, consequence.
362
00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:41,960
So the control is in place.
363
00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:42,960
Rules of the relationship.
364
00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:44,960
You will not make me jealous.
365
00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:46,960
There's some kind of
challenge to that.
366
00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:49,960
Maybe she's caught
speaking to somebody.
367
00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:51,960
What are the consequences?
368
00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,800
The third C, violence.
369
00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:57,000
Now, the consequences
reinstate the control.
370
00:19:57,000 --> 00:19:59,960
She thinks, I'm never
going to do that again.
371
00:19:59,960 --> 00:20:02,960
I am never going to
speak to another man,
372
00:20:02,960 --> 00:20:07,320
or I'm just never going to do
anything ever to upset this man
373
00:20:07,320 --> 00:20:09,960
because I'm now scared of him.
374
00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:12,160
She was literally
trapped like a hostage
375
00:20:12,160 --> 00:20:15,960
in this relationship with him.
376
00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:20,320
(Richard) There was still
no hard evidence linking Kocik
377
00:20:20,320 --> 00:20:23,960
to the assaults or the murder,
but Marta's phone
378
00:20:23,960 --> 00:20:26,960
messages were raising
further suspicions
379
00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,960
among friends and colleagues.
380
00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:39,960
(Steve) The boss of the delicatessen
received a message
381
00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:42,640
basically to say that Marta
was not going to attend work
382
00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:45,960
because her mum was sick in
Poland and needed to leave,
383
00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:48,960
which was described as being
out of character for Marta,
384
00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:50,960
that Marta would not have
sent a message that way.
385
00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:52,960
She would have gone into
the shop and explained.
386
00:20:52,960 --> 00:20:58,960
Also, messages were sent
to Marta's friends
387
00:20:58,960 --> 00:21:01,960
to explain that she'd left Kocik.
388
00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:04,960
So there was quite an
amount of communication
389
00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:08,960
from Marta's Facebook account
and from her device.
390
00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:13,960
(Henry)
On Facebook Messenger,
391
00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:18,960
sending one of her friends over
about 50 messages they exchanged
392
00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:24,960
between them, the friend initially
believed she was talking to Marta,
393
00:21:24,960 --> 00:21:27,640
but she became suspicious
when the messages began
394
00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:29,960
to start suggesting a threesome.
395
00:21:29,960 --> 00:21:32,960
(Devi) The level
of conduct and the content
396
00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:37,320
of the communication caused
some alarm to Marta's friend,
397
00:21:37,320 --> 00:21:41,960
as it also included
activity about engaging
398
00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:44,960
in sexual conduct together.
399
00:21:44,960 --> 00:21:49,960
Marta's friend clearly thought
this was uncharacteristic of Marta,
400
00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,640
and it raised alarm
bells in her head.
401
00:21:52,640 --> 00:21:55,960
She went straight to her home
address to see if she was OK,
402
00:21:55,960 --> 00:21:57,960
but nobody was at home.
403
00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:12,640
In London, in May 2015,
the body of 23-year-old
404
00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:15,480
Marta Ligman was found
folded up in a suitcase
405
00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:17,960
floating in London's grand canal.
406
00:22:17,960 --> 00:22:20,960
The postmortem revealed
bruises and fractures,
407
00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,960
proving that she had been
subjected to a long history
408
00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:25,960
of physical abuse.
409
00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:30,960
The prime suspect was her
boyfriend, Tomasz Kocik.
410
00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:33,320
Messages sent from
Marta's phone and computer
411
00:22:33,320 --> 00:22:36,960
before her body was found suggested
she had left her boyfriend
412
00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:41,320
and returned to Poland,
but these didn't seem in character.
413
00:22:41,320 --> 00:22:44,960
Friends and family
feared she was missing.
414
00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:46,960
It was quite common
for Marta to speak
415
00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:50,640
to her mum on a very
regular basis, if not daily,
416
00:22:50,640 --> 00:22:52,960
so obviously Marta
wasn't doing that.
417
00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:55,320
Her lack of contact
with friends and family,
418
00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:59,960
again against her demeanour,
uncharacteristic of Marta
419
00:22:59,960 --> 00:23:02,960
not to speak to her
mother every day.
420
00:23:02,960 --> 00:23:05,960
And Marta's mum made
contact with Tomasz Kocik
421
00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:09,960
to establish what had happened,
and he explained that Marta had
422
00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:14,960
left him, which also fitted with
messages that were being sent,
423
00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:17,960
purporting to be from Marta.
424
00:23:17,960 --> 00:23:20,960
(Richard)
But once Marta's body was found,
425
00:23:20,960 --> 00:23:22,960
it became clear to
police that she could
426
00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:24,960
not have sent those messages.
427
00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:28,000
She was already dead in the canal.
428
00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:31,960
The only person with access
to Marta's devices
429
00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:35,640
to send messages was Kocik.
430
00:23:35,640 --> 00:23:38,960
Kocik made contact using
Marta's Facebook account.
431
00:23:38,960 --> 00:23:41,000
He messaged one of her friends.
432
00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:43,960
The messaging was
uncharacteristic of Marta.
433
00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:47,000
It alerted her friend
immediately that potentially
434
00:23:47,000 --> 00:23:49,960
there could be a problem.
435
00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:52,960
(Steve) So there was
a clear attempt by Kocik
436
00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:55,960
to mislead a number of
people that knew Marta
437
00:23:55,960 --> 00:23:58,960
and were clearly going to ask
questions about where she was.
438
00:23:58,960 --> 00:24:01,960
He was just trying
to make it all go away,
439
00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:05,960
stop anyone reporting
her missing, and maybe
440
00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:08,160
give himself some time to think.
441
00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:13,960
In creating this
kind of web of lies,
442
00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:18,800
trying to convince everybody
maybe that Marta's still alive
443
00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,960
so that he stops people coming
to look for her because he knows
444
00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:23,640
his name's going to
be the top of the list
445
00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:25,960
if she is found and identified.
446
00:24:27,960 --> 00:24:30,320
Kocik didn't report
Marta missing.
447
00:24:30,320 --> 00:24:35,960
And despite her mother phoning him
and asking him to look for her
448
00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:39,960
and ask what he was doing
to try and trace her,
449
00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:42,960
he didn't report her missing
until her body was found,
450
00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:45,960
which was around 10 days later.
451
00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:54,960
(Devi) This case attracted
heavy media attention.
452
00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:58,640
And as a result of that,
Kocik was alerted to the fact
453
00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:00,960
that Marta's body had
been found, and that
454
00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:04,960
was the point that he contacted the
police to report her as missing.
455
00:25:04,960 --> 00:25:07,960
In fact, members of
her family had tried
456
00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:12,960
to ask him to report her as
missing previous to the date
457
00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:14,000
of her body being discovered.
458
00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:16,960
Kocik simply refused to do so.
459
00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,960
(Steve) The fact that he
hadn't reported her missing
460
00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:23,960
until Marta's body was found
in the canal clearly caused
461
00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:26,960
suspicion and ultimately led
to the arrest of Kocik
462
00:25:26,960 --> 00:25:28,960
as a suspect for Marta's murder.
463
00:25:31,480 --> 00:25:33,640
(Richard)
But under police questioning,
464
00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:36,960
Kocik denied murdering Marta.
465
00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:41,960
He did not accept that he killed
Marta and denied his involvement
466
00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:43,960
in the murder of Marta.
467
00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:46,960
The explanation that Kocik
gave was that he had come home
468
00:25:46,960 --> 00:25:48,960
from work and found Marta dead.
469
00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:51,960
He thought that Marta had
had a heart attack because
470
00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:54,960
he and Marta have been
taking amphetamines
471
00:25:54,960 --> 00:25:56,480
in the preceding days.
472
00:25:56,480 --> 00:25:57,960
(Devi) Kocik was fearful that he
473
00:25:57,960 --> 00:26:00,960
would be in trouble with
the police for providing
474
00:26:00,960 --> 00:26:02,960
her with those drugs.
475
00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:04,960
His version of events
was that he panicked.
476
00:26:04,960 --> 00:26:07,960
They've been involved in rough
sex activity, as he described it,
477
00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:12,320
and he felt that those things
combined would cause him to be
478
00:26:12,320 --> 00:26:14,960
blamed effectively for her death.
479
00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:17,960
(Richard)
But did Marta's body
480
00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:20,960
support Kocik's version of events?
481
00:26:20,960 --> 00:26:24,960
Kocik claimed that Marta had
died from an amphetamine overdose
482
00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:28,800
following days of
drug-fuelled bondage sessions.
483
00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:30,960
And although internal
swabs were taken,
484
00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:34,000
there was no evidence of
recent sexual activity.
485
00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:37,960
Amphetamines can be detected in
the bloodstream for, on average,
486
00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:42,960
48 hours after being consumed
and on human hair
487
00:26:42,960 --> 00:26:45,960
as long as 90 days afterwards.
488
00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:48,960
Some amphetamine users take
the drug through
489
00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:50,960
what is called skin popping.
490
00:26:50,960 --> 00:26:55,320
These are subcutaneous injections
that go into the tissue rather
491
00:26:55,320 --> 00:26:57,960
than the blood vessels,
and what we would see then
492
00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:02,960
is lots of ulcerated areas
on the legs and forearms.
493
00:27:02,960 --> 00:27:06,320
But there was no evidence
of this on Marta's body.
494
00:27:06,320 --> 00:27:09,960
If she was injecting,
there would be track marks,
495
00:27:09,960 --> 00:27:13,960
and there was no evidence
of that either.
496
00:27:13,960 --> 00:27:17,960
He said that he came home
and found Marta dead on the sofa,
497
00:27:17,960 --> 00:27:20,960
and she had problems,
and she was taking drugs,
498
00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:23,640
and she'd obviously overdosed.
499
00:27:23,640 --> 00:27:27,640
And the most classic way to defend
yourself against killing somebody
500
00:27:27,640 --> 00:27:30,960
you're supposed to love is
to denigrate them in some way
501
00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:33,960
and make them responsible
and make you the innocent
502
00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:36,960
victim of their awful
behaviour, and that's what...
503
00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:37,960
that's what he did.
504
00:27:43,960 --> 00:27:45,960
(Richard)
Kocik did, however, admit
505
00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:49,960
to disposing of Marta's body.
506
00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:51,960
Eventually,
as the evidence unfolded
507
00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:53,960
and was presented to him
and his legal team,
508
00:27:53,960 --> 00:27:55,960
he changed his version of events.
509
00:27:55,960 --> 00:28:00,960
He admitted that he did conceal
her body in the suitcase.
510
00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:04,960
He confessed to the police
that what he then did
511
00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:07,960
was place Marta into the suitcase.
512
00:28:07,960 --> 00:28:10,960
He walked down a distance
of about half a mile
513
00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:13,960
and placed the suitcase
in the Grand Union Canal
514
00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:15,480
near to Scrubs Lane.
515
00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:18,800
The suitcase then
travelled in the direction
516
00:28:18,800 --> 00:28:22,960
of Little Venice down the canal
for a significant period of time.
517
00:28:26,960 --> 00:28:28,960
(Steve) Scrubs Lane is about 2 1/2,
518
00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,960
maybe 3 miles from
the Little Venice site
519
00:28:31,960 --> 00:28:35,640
where Marta's body
was ultimately found.
520
00:28:38,960 --> 00:28:42,640
As a result of Kocik's account,
one of the things
521
00:28:42,640 --> 00:28:44,000
that the police will do
is check and try
522
00:28:44,000 --> 00:28:46,960
and corroborate an account
that's given.
523
00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:48,960
That could include CCTV.
524
00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:52,960
The CCTV revealed that Kocik
had walked from the home address
525
00:28:52,960 --> 00:28:56,960
to the Grand Union Canal,
a distance of about half a mile.
526
00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:08,320
He was seen wheeling
the suitcase on his way
527
00:29:08,320 --> 00:29:12,960
to the canal along a number
of streets past commuters
528
00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:17,960
towards the canal, carrying this
heavy suitcase which was so heavy.
529
00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:21,960
On CCTV, you could see that
the wheels were buckling.
530
00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:22,960
(splashing)
531
00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:24,960
(water sloshing)
532
00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:26,960
He'd also taken a stick
with him in an attempt
533
00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:30,960
to submerge the suitcase.
534
00:29:30,960 --> 00:29:32,960
(Steve) And then shortly after that,
535
00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:35,960
he was seen again walking back
towards his home address,
536
00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:37,000
this time without the suitcase.
537
00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:41,960
But from the waist down, it was
noticed on the CCTV he appeared
538
00:29:41,960 --> 00:29:44,960
to be wet, which would be
consistent with the fact
539
00:29:44,960 --> 00:29:47,960
that he had been in the canal
seeking to dispose of the suitcase
540
00:29:47,960 --> 00:29:50,960
in the way that he described.
541
00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:54,960
This man didn't have
many resources.
542
00:29:54,960 --> 00:29:56,960
He didn't appear to have a vehicle.
543
00:29:56,960 --> 00:30:01,960
I think if he had a vehicle,
he might not have chosen the canal.
544
00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:06,960
Throwing a body into a canal
is a high-risk strategy
545
00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:10,960
because bodies tend to be
found when they're in bodies
546
00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:13,960
of water that are quite small.
547
00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:15,640
(Richard)
While CCTV footage
548
00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:18,960
confirmed Kocik's story that
he'd disposed of the body,
549
00:30:18,960 --> 00:30:20,960
there was more to come.
550
00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:27,960
(Steve) You know, with that
extra understanding of what
551
00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:30,960
the events were,
confirmed now by the CCTV,
552
00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:35,160
that enabled the police to search
areas where they knew that Kocik
553
00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:38,960
had travelled, and that led
to the recovery of identity
554
00:30:38,960 --> 00:30:42,960
documents belonging to Marta.
555
00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:47,960
Of great significance was that
en route to and from the canal,
556
00:30:47,960 --> 00:30:51,640
Marta's identification card
was found damaged and burnt.
557
00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:57,320
Again, evidence of Kocik trying
to conceal her identification
558
00:30:57,320 --> 00:30:58,960
from the police.
559
00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:01,960
And that confirmed
and corroborated
560
00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:03,960
and supported
the understanding of what
561
00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:07,960
had taken place in Marta's death.
562
00:31:07,960 --> 00:31:09,960
(Richard) With evidence that Kocik
563
00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:11,960
had tried to conceal
Marta's identity,
564
00:31:11,960 --> 00:31:15,960
police charged him with murder.
565
00:31:18,960 --> 00:31:22,960
I've prosecuted a number of
homicide cases over the years,
566
00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:24,960
but this case
particularly stands out
567
00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:27,960
in my time on the homicide unit.
568
00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,960
The court case was
a particularly horrifying one.
569
00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:35,960
The prosecutor warns
the jury that they
570
00:31:35,960 --> 00:31:39,960
were going to hear some horrendous
details and particularly
571
00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:41,960
the detail that
she still may be alive
572
00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:43,960
when she went into the water.
573
00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:51,960
In May 2015, Tomasz Kocik
was charged with the murder
574
00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:53,960
of his girlfriend, Marta Ligman.
575
00:31:53,960 --> 00:31:56,960
Her body had been found
in the Grand Union Canal
576
00:31:56,960 --> 00:31:59,960
earlier in the year
after a boat owner
577
00:31:59,960 --> 00:32:03,960
spotted human hair coming out of
a suitcase floating in the water.
578
00:32:05,640 --> 00:32:08,960
The postmortem revealed
a history of domestic violence.
579
00:32:08,960 --> 00:32:12,320
But whilst her boyfriend
admitted disposing of her body,
580
00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,960
he denied murder.
581
00:32:14,960 --> 00:32:17,960
He claimed she had died
of a drug overdose.
582
00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:21,960
Pathology proved that was a lie.
583
00:32:25,960 --> 00:32:28,960
Five months after his arrest,
Kocik was brought
584
00:32:28,960 --> 00:32:32,320
before the Old Bailey in London.
585
00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:35,960
Representing the case for
the Crown Prosecution Service
586
00:32:35,960 --> 00:32:40,960
was Senior Prosecutor Devi Kharran.
587
00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:43,320
(Devi) I had been working
on this case for a long time
588
00:32:43,320 --> 00:32:46,960
to prepare the case
to present it at trial.
589
00:32:46,960 --> 00:32:50,960
A homicide prosecution
requires a lot of preparation.
590
00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:54,960
We have to find as much
evidence as possible
591
00:32:54,960 --> 00:32:58,960
to prove every element
of the offence of murder
592
00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:02,640
beyond reasonable doubt
to prove that Kocik
593
00:33:02,640 --> 00:33:04,480
was the killer of Marta.
594
00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:09,960
It was a very intense
atmosphere in the courtroom.
595
00:33:09,960 --> 00:33:14,960
There was a lot of press and media
attention surrounding this case.
596
00:33:14,960 --> 00:33:17,960
I attended court
when he faced trial.
597
00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:21,960
It was one I covered
from start to finish.
598
00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:26,960
The case of Marta was a very
harrowing case, just the details
599
00:33:26,960 --> 00:33:30,960
of the injuries she suffered.
600
00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:34,960
The prosecutor warned
the jury that they were going
601
00:33:34,960 --> 00:33:37,960
to hear some horrendous details.
602
00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:42,160
(Devi) It was very distressing
for friends and family
603
00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:46,960
to have to come to court and listen
to the distressing details that
604
00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:50,640
were presented about Marta's life.
605
00:33:53,960 --> 00:33:58,960
(Richard) The prosecution
outlined the case against Kocik.
606
00:33:58,960 --> 00:34:00,960
We relied on the strength
of the evidence
607
00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:04,960
to present a clear
and coherent case to the jury.
608
00:34:04,960 --> 00:34:09,960
The evidence consisted of various
strands including CCTV evidence
609
00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:13,960
to prove his movements
at the time of her killing,
610
00:34:13,960 --> 00:34:17,000
evidence of her identity
card that was found
611
00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:22,960
burnt and damaged,
and the pathological evidence
612
00:34:22,960 --> 00:34:26,320
that gave the police
the indication as to how
613
00:34:26,320 --> 00:34:29,960
Marta's injuries were sustained.
614
00:34:29,960 --> 00:34:35,000
He clearly ruled out natural
causes as a result of her death.
615
00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:37,960
(Richard)
The court also heard
616
00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:42,960
how the obsessive and violent
Kocik behaved towards Marta.
617
00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:44,960
(Devi) We used the evidence
of her friends
618
00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:47,960
and family who provided
strong evidence
619
00:34:47,960 --> 00:34:49,960
of a change of demeanour in Marta.
620
00:34:49,960 --> 00:34:51,960
Her behaviour had changed.
621
00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:54,320
She became withdrawn, sad.
622
00:34:54,320 --> 00:34:58,960
She had visible facial injuries,
which caused her friends and her
623
00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,960
manager significant concern
about Kocik's controlling
624
00:35:02,960 --> 00:35:04,960
and coercive behaviour.
625
00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:08,960
A man like Kocik is going
to want somebody like Marta
626
00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:11,960
to fall for him, so he's
going to present himself,
627
00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:13,960
you know, as the perfect boyfriend.
628
00:35:13,960 --> 00:35:15,960
You've met the one.
629
00:35:15,960 --> 00:35:21,960
And he would use all his
manipulative skills in doing that.
630
00:35:21,960 --> 00:35:26,960
Trouble with people like Kocik
is they can do that for a while.
631
00:35:26,960 --> 00:35:29,320
They can't keep it up.
632
00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:33,960
So they have to get that commitment
from somebody like Marta very,
633
00:35:33,960 --> 00:35:36,960
very quickly because they know
it's all going to fall apart.
634
00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:37,960
They know that their
true self is going
635
00:35:37,960 --> 00:35:40,960
to come out very, very quickly.
636
00:35:40,960 --> 00:35:44,960
Kocik is such an extreme example
637
00:35:44,960 --> 00:35:48,960
of a fixated, obsessed,
and very insecure man.
638
00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:50,960
He was entitled.
639
00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:51,960
I own you.
640
00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:53,960
You're my property.
641
00:35:53,960 --> 00:35:56,960
Don't you dare try and leave me
because you will pay.
642
00:35:58,640 --> 00:36:01,640
(Richard) Kocik himself decided
not to take the stand,
643
00:36:01,640 --> 00:36:04,960
but his legal team presented
his version of events.
644
00:36:10,960 --> 00:36:16,960
Kocik claims he returns home from
work to find Marta already dead.
645
00:36:16,960 --> 00:36:20,960
He said that he believed Marta
had died of a heart attack
646
00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:22,960
and thought he would get blamed.
647
00:36:25,960 --> 00:36:27,960
(Jane)
Anybody who's in court
648
00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:29,960
is going to try
and defend themselves.
649
00:36:29,960 --> 00:36:31,960
They don't... they don't
want to go to prison.
650
00:36:31,960 --> 00:36:35,960
And this has got a life
sentence on the end of it.
651
00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:39,320
He had to have a story
for Marta being dead,
652
00:36:39,320 --> 00:36:42,960
so he picks another
implausible story
653
00:36:42,960 --> 00:36:46,960
that Marta was a drug addict,
and she had been taking drugs.
654
00:36:46,960 --> 00:36:49,960
Denigrating the victim
and making them
655
00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:53,960
the bad person and you the victim,
that is incredibly common.
656
00:36:55,960 --> 00:36:58,960
(Richard) The pathology had
conclusively proved drugs
657
00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:01,960
played no part in Marta's death.
658
00:37:01,960 --> 00:37:06,000
Kocik's case was falling apart.
659
00:37:06,000 --> 00:37:09,960
(Jane)
So his whole defence at court,
660
00:37:09,960 --> 00:37:12,960
that he just found her dead
and for some reason decided
661
00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:15,960
to put her into a suitcase instead
of phone the paramedics, I mean,
662
00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:18,960
it's all absolutely ridiculous.
663
00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:22,960
And this was not
a sophisticated defence.
664
00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:28,000
He's in a position now
where he's proven to be a liar.
665
00:37:28,000 --> 00:37:32,960
Kocik, while in court,
he didn't show any remorse at all.
666
00:37:32,960 --> 00:37:36,960
He was very cocky.
667
00:37:36,960 --> 00:37:42,960
And the lies he told were very
distressing for Marta's family,
668
00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:47,960
claiming that, you know,
this had happened during rough sex
669
00:37:47,960 --> 00:37:52,320
and, you know, that she'd
been taking drugs with him.
670
00:37:54,960 --> 00:37:56,960
And obviously distressing
for her friends and family
671
00:37:56,960 --> 00:37:58,960
to see Kocik in the dock.
672
00:37:58,960 --> 00:38:01,960
In every homicide case
that we prosecute,
673
00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:04,960
we have the opportunity of
meeting the victim's families.
674
00:38:04,960 --> 00:38:08,960
Marta's mother did provide
a victim impact statement,
675
00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:12,960
which was very, very sad.
676
00:38:12,960 --> 00:38:16,320
(Henry) She's very tearful
as she told how she was
677
00:38:16,320 --> 00:38:20,640
begging this man to help look
for her when all along
678
00:38:20,640 --> 00:38:22,960
he was the one who killed her.
679
00:38:22,960 --> 00:38:25,960
(Richard) The texts
Kocik sent to Marta's friends
680
00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:28,960
were also read out in court.
681
00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:33,480
(Henry) Kocik sent messages
to Marta's friends
682
00:38:33,480 --> 00:38:36,960
to suggest that
she was still alive.
683
00:38:36,960 --> 00:38:40,320
He wanted to make it look
like she'd left him.
684
00:38:40,320 --> 00:38:45,960
And when her mother was
begging him to look for her,
685
00:38:45,960 --> 00:38:49,960
but he pretended that
she'd just run away
686
00:38:49,960 --> 00:38:51,960
and didn't want to get
in touch with him.
687
00:38:51,960 --> 00:38:54,960
Initially, the evidence
from the telephones
688
00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:59,960
went against the prosecution case
because the evidence showed
689
00:38:59,960 --> 00:39:03,960
that Marta's telephone was used
after the prosecution say
690
00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:06,960
her body was placed in the canal.
691
00:39:06,960 --> 00:39:11,960
However, at trial, that
evidence assisted the case
692
00:39:11,960 --> 00:39:14,320
for the prosecution
because it proved that,
693
00:39:14,320 --> 00:39:18,960
in fact, her phone was
being used by Kocik to create
694
00:39:18,960 --> 00:39:22,480
a false trail for the officers.
695
00:39:22,480 --> 00:39:23,960
(Richard)
Kocik had proved to be
696
00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:26,960
a calculated, controlling liar,
697
00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:30,320
but it was Marta's body that would
deliver the irrefutable evidence
698
00:39:30,320 --> 00:39:33,960
of her final moments.
699
00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:36,960
The autopsy revealed that
some time between the evening
700
00:39:36,960 --> 00:39:39,960
of the 29th of April
and the 1st of May,
701
00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:43,960
Kocik beat Marta unconscious
in a sustained attack
702
00:39:43,960 --> 00:39:48,960
that could have lasted minutes
or hours or possibly even days.
703
00:39:48,960 --> 00:39:52,960
When he thought she was dead,
he wrapped her in curtains
704
00:39:52,960 --> 00:39:55,160
and bin bags and stuffed
her into a suitcase
705
00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:57,640
with her head between her knees.
706
00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:00,960
He then dragged the case
half a mile to the canal
707
00:40:00,960 --> 00:40:03,960
before dumping her in the water.
708
00:40:03,960 --> 00:40:06,000
So how did Marta actually die?
709
00:40:06,000 --> 00:40:11,960
The widespread heavy bruising
tells us all about her last hours.
710
00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:15,960
A bruise is just blood leaking
from damaged blood vessels,
711
00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:18,800
but it requires pressure
in the bloodstream
712
00:40:18,800 --> 00:40:20,960
for that leakage to occur.
713
00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:23,800
Marta's body was just
covered in bruises,
714
00:40:23,800 --> 00:40:27,960
and it was quite clear that
this could only have happened
715
00:40:27,960 --> 00:40:31,960
if her heart was still beating.
716
00:40:31,960 --> 00:40:35,160
Although she was alive when
she received these injuries,
717
00:40:35,160 --> 00:40:39,960
it was the repetitive blunt force
trauma to her torso and legs
718
00:40:39,960 --> 00:40:41,960
that killed her.
719
00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:47,960
(Steve) It's not clear exactly
at what point that took place,
720
00:40:47,960 --> 00:40:51,960
but that could have taken place
while she was in the suitcase,
721
00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:55,960
either when Kocik was walking
down towards the canal
722
00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:59,000
or, indeed, after the suitcase
had been placed in the canal,
723
00:40:59,000 --> 00:41:01,960
which clearly raises the possibility
that Marta was still
724
00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:04,960
alive at either of those points.
725
00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:08,960
(Henry) Some of the expert evidence
726
00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:10,960
showed that some of
the bruising on her body
727
00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:13,960
could have been caused by
her being hit by a boat
728
00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:17,960
while she was still alive
in that suitcase.
729
00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:23,640
He warned the jury not to think
of the possibilities around that.
730
00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:26,960
Obviously, it's hard not to.
731
00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:28,960
(Jane)
Something happened for him
732
00:41:28,960 --> 00:41:31,960
to think that she was dead.
733
00:41:31,960 --> 00:41:34,960
I don't think that he thought
by putting her in a suitcase,
734
00:41:34,960 --> 00:41:35,960
that would kill her.
735
00:41:35,960 --> 00:41:38,960
I think he put her in the suitcase
because he thought she was dead.
736
00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:41,960
He probably at that point
wasn't thinking straight.
737
00:41:41,960 --> 00:41:46,960
He just knew he needed
to get rid of Marta's body.
738
00:41:48,480 --> 00:41:51,480
The thing is with
people like Kocik,
739
00:41:51,480 --> 00:41:53,960
they use violence routinely.
740
00:41:53,960 --> 00:41:55,160
They know how far to go.
741
00:41:55,160 --> 00:41:57,960
They absolutely do
know how far to go.
742
00:41:57,960 --> 00:42:01,960
The idea that they take it too
far one day and kill someone,
743
00:42:01,960 --> 00:42:03,960
really, there's not
a lot to support that.
744
00:42:03,960 --> 00:42:05,960
They know when to stop.
745
00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:09,960
I think whatever the challenge
was that came from Marta,
746
00:42:09,960 --> 00:42:12,960
it was enough that he took
it far enough to kill her,
747
00:42:12,960 --> 00:42:15,960
giving himself permission
to kill her, in fact,
748
00:42:15,960 --> 00:42:19,960
and thought that he
had done exactly that.
749
00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:22,960
(Richard) The jury
saw through Kocik's lies.
750
00:42:22,960 --> 00:42:24,960
The pathology was damning.
751
00:42:24,960 --> 00:42:30,960
After deliberating for just over
a day, they rejected his defence.
752
00:42:31,960 --> 00:42:35,960
Tomasz Kocik was found
guilty of Marta's murder.
753
00:42:35,960 --> 00:42:39,960
He was convicted of murder,
and he was sentenced
754
00:42:39,960 --> 00:42:43,960
to 18 1/2 years as a minimum
sentence recommendation
755
00:42:43,960 --> 00:42:45,960
of his life sentence.
756
00:42:48,960 --> 00:42:52,960
(Devi) Kocik was a very
violent and dangerous man.
757
00:42:52,960 --> 00:42:57,960
At trial, Kocik, from my
recollection, showed no remorse.
758
00:42:57,960 --> 00:42:59,960
He maintained a very cold demeanour
759
00:42:59,960 --> 00:43:02,320
as he sat in the dock
at the Old Bailey.
760
00:43:02,320 --> 00:43:05,800
After the jury had
delivered their verdict,
761
00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:10,480
we were very satisfied
that we had secured justice
762
00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:13,960
for Marta, her family,
and her friends,
763
00:43:13,960 --> 00:43:19,960
and that is of paramount
importance in any homicide case.
764
00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:21,960
I think this case was
765
00:43:21,960 --> 00:43:26,160
a classic intimate partner
homicide.
766
00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:27,960
Very quick.
767
00:43:27,960 --> 00:43:29,640
Very intense.
768
00:43:29,640 --> 00:43:32,800
In some ways, it was different
769
00:43:32,800 --> 00:43:36,960
because Kocik was so extreme
770
00:43:36,960 --> 00:43:40,320
in his control of Marta,
and I think everybody
771
00:43:40,320 --> 00:43:42,960
noticed the changes in her.
772
00:43:42,960 --> 00:43:45,960
So you could... you
could almost watch this
773
00:43:45,960 --> 00:43:47,960
playing out from a distance.
774
00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:53,960
(Henry) She'd obviously been
in a very abusive relationship.
775
00:43:53,960 --> 00:43:55,960
He was very controlling of her.
776
00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:58,960
And instead of
breaking up with her,
777
00:43:58,960 --> 00:44:00,960
allowing her to go her own way,
778
00:44:00,960 --> 00:44:03,960
he'd brutally beaten her
and stuffed her into a suitcase
779
00:44:03,960 --> 00:44:05,960
and dumped her into a canal.
780
00:44:05,960 --> 00:44:08,960
Absolutely horrific.
781
00:44:08,960 --> 00:44:12,800
I've prosecuted a number of
homicide cases over the years,
782
00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:14,960
but this case
particularly stands out
783
00:44:14,960 --> 00:44:17,960
in my time on the homicide unit.
784
00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:22,960
Marta Ligman was a young,
happy, very kind
785
00:44:22,960 --> 00:44:25,960
and caring young lady
who wanted to come
786
00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:28,960
to London to start a new life.
787
00:44:28,960 --> 00:44:31,000
The truth of what
happened that night
788
00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:36,960
was that Marta was subjected
to a violent and brutal attack
789
00:44:36,960 --> 00:44:40,960
by the man who she loved
and cared for.
790
00:44:43,960 --> 00:44:47,960
That particular point where
Marta's body was discovered
791
00:44:47,960 --> 00:44:49,960
is a part of the canal
in Little Venice
792
00:44:49,960 --> 00:44:51,960
that I visit frequently.
793
00:44:51,960 --> 00:44:55,480
And every time I visit
that point at the canal,
794
00:44:55,480 --> 00:44:58,960
I always stop
and think about Marta.
795
00:45:02,960 --> 00:45:05,960
Tomasz Kocik had mentally
and physically controlled Marta
796
00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:07,960
throughout their relationship.
797
00:45:07,960 --> 00:45:10,960
It ended with her murder.
798
00:45:10,960 --> 00:45:14,960
He tried to claim that Marta
had died of a drug overdose
799
00:45:14,960 --> 00:45:17,320
and that he was
innocent of her killing,
800
00:45:17,320 --> 00:45:20,960
but the pathologist's
report made sure the jury
801
00:45:20,960 --> 00:45:23,800
saw through his lies.
802
00:45:23,800 --> 00:45:26,960
Although she never spoke
out in life, in death,
803
00:45:26,960 --> 00:45:30,960
her body was able to reveal
the truth about what had happened
804
00:45:30,960 --> 00:45:33,960
and put Kocik behind bars.
805
00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:35,960
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