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00:00:19,193 --> 00:00:20,873
(faint music & talking)
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00:00:26,150 --> 00:00:27,750
(atmospheric music)
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00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:03,120
This is me when
I'm feeling nothing.
4
00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:06,600
No joy. No sorrow.
5
00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:09,240
No pain.
Just nothing.
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00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:14,000
Maybe that's just
what scrolling on your phone is.
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00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:16,567
But according to my therapist,
the
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00:01:16,579 --> 00:01:19,600
problem is that the
numbness is spreading.
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00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:22,880
I have been working with
patients for 20 years now,
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and formerly they've come in
to the session rooms,
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complaining about
strong emotions.
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00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:31,960
That they have this anxiety
or depression,
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00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:35,160
feeling abandoned
and feeling alone,
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00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:38,120
but now they have the opposite.
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They don't feel
anything anymore.
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00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:44,360
They are, what do you call it...
some kind of flatliner.
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00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:50,600
What is happening?
It's not just me.
18
00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:53,143
So many people
sense that something
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00:01:53,155 --> 00:01:55,320
is messing with their emotions.
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00:01:57,080 --> 00:01:59,360
I want to find out why.
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00:01:59,920 --> 00:02:01,376
(jaunty string music)
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00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:03,976
My job is to make
prime-time science and
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00:02:03,988 --> 00:02:06,640
tech documentaries
for public television.
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00:02:06,760 --> 00:02:10,480
Can you guys wear these?
Is that like a thing?
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00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:15,280
For years, I've covered stories
all over the world of tech.
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00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:18,749
So I decide,
as I travel the world
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00:02:18,761 --> 00:02:21,480
reporting on stories
about the internet,
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00:02:21,678 --> 00:02:24,758
I'll seek my own answers.
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00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:29,280
I'll film how cutting-edge
technology hacks our emotions.
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00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:32,480
Every single one of them.
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00:02:32,735 --> 00:02:34,255
(dischordant music)
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00:02:35,200 --> 00:02:36,400
(marching band)
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00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:42,040
The thalamus is not
consciously controlled.
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00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:43,120
Yes!
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00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:45,120
Big response in the brain.
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00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:46,800
Kiss my ass.
37
00:02:46,920 --> 00:02:49,600
Who are the people
that change the way we feel?
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00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:51,920
And I'll smash you.
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00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:55,480
And how can I make
myself feel again?
40
00:03:04,670 --> 00:03:05,670
(rain)
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00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:10,600
(alarm blip)
(car door closing/locking)
42
00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:16,400
I don't get why
you're here filming us.
43
00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,400
I am a troll, and...
44
00:03:19,520 --> 00:03:23,040
I'm like a low-down,
dirty troll.
45
00:03:23,160 --> 00:03:25,819
And it doesn't make
sense to me why
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00:03:25,831 --> 00:03:28,280
you'd be here filming me or him.
47
00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:31,960
And I just... I don't get it,
so...
48
00:03:32,600 --> 00:03:35,213
We can do it,
though. If you wanna
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00:03:35,225 --> 00:03:38,000
come and film me,
talking about this
50
00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:42,280
and let me keep going on and on,
I can do that, too.
51
00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:46,680
But we're not... I don't think
we are what you're looking for.
52
00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:49,720
Unless we totally are,
and I just don't know.
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00:03:49,840 --> 00:03:51,480
If some scientist told you,
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00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:56,400
"Hey, go film some low-down,
dirty dude at a video store,
55
00:03:56,520 --> 00:04:03,000
because he's gotten a few people
to fall for his trolls."
56
00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:05,229
Great! But it still just doesn't
57
00:04:05,241 --> 00:04:07,560
make any sense
to me. That's all.
58
00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:09,680
I don't know why you're here.
Why are you here?
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00:04:10,387 --> 00:04:11,587
(pensive music)
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00:04:17,200 --> 00:04:19,400
At the dawn of the internet,
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00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:22,142
trolls were some of
the first to recognize
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00:04:22,154 --> 00:04:24,360
the power of
manipulating emotions.
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00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:26,880
While other early
users of the web saw it
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00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:30,667
as a way of exchanging
simple information...
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00:04:31,136 --> 00:04:32,136
(faint talk)
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00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:36,818
... the trolls recognized
how powerful
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00:04:36,830 --> 00:04:39,960
pushing emotional
buttons could be.
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00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:44,920
Andrew is a prime example
of a present-day troll
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00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:48,423
with an almost scientific
approach to pissing people off.
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00:04:48,594 --> 00:04:49,594
(ping)
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00:04:55,800 --> 00:04:58,400
So I can say something like,
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00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,086
"LOL, kid." Just throwing in the
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00:05:01,098 --> 00:05:04,160
word "kid" will
get their attention.
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00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:07,400
Here on the word "baby doll".
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00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:09,640
"Maybe someday...
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00:05:10,720 --> 00:05:14,520
... you can cook
breakfast for me...
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00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,440
... in the kitchen..."
You can do this thing.
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00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:21,520
"... where you belong."
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00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:27,320
(atmospheric music)
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00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:32,120
He shows me around the adult
video shop in Orlando, Florida,
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00:05:32,240 --> 00:05:35,400
where he works as manager.
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00:05:37,174 --> 00:05:38,694
(atmospheric music)
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00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:46,280
Andrew's also
a semi-professional wrestler,
84
00:05:46,400 --> 00:05:51,160
which he sees as an extension
of the trolling lifestyle.
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00:05:52,407 --> 00:05:53,527
(body impacts)
86
00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:03,243
Why are all the
world-class trolls
87
00:06:03,255 --> 00:06:05,360
that you know also wrestlers?
88
00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:07,240
When you're a pro wrestler,
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00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:10,578
you are playing
these psychological
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00:06:10,590 --> 00:06:14,000
games with people
and their emotions.
91
00:06:14,120 --> 00:06:16,560
And that's what
you do as a troll.
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00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:19,640
In wrestling, it's the
same thing. It's just...
93
00:06:19,760 --> 00:06:22,256
A lot of it is make-believe,
but you're
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00:06:22,268 --> 00:06:24,400
making people believe,
basically.
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00:06:25,146 --> 00:06:26,266
(body impacts)
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00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:28,800
Slam!
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00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:31,640
Yes! Yes!
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00:06:32,604 --> 00:06:34,124
(atmospheric music)
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00:06:35,080 --> 00:06:37,361
Andrew sees himself as something
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00:06:37,373 --> 00:06:39,880
of an expert in
channeling anger.
101
00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:44,200
To see what this could do
to someone, I meet with Kim.
102
00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:49,600
She had been personally trolled
by Andrew for more than a year.
103
00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:54,680
I met him online in a
Facebook chat room.
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00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:59,720
He was trolling everyone
and playing tricks on everyone.
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00:06:59,840 --> 00:07:03,560
Just trying to get a negative
reaction out of the group.
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00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:06,656
Do you sometimes feel like your
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00:07:06,668 --> 00:07:09,720
emotions are being
totally messed with?
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00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:12,138
Yeah,
it's so frustrating the way
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00:07:12,150 --> 00:07:14,800
that he just has to
engage with people
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00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:18,520
by pissing them off,
offending them.
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00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:21,055
"I was thinking,
let's do another women's
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00:07:21,067 --> 00:07:23,320
march. The last one
was so effective."
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00:07:23,440 --> 00:07:25,341
"What do you say,
ladies? How about
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00:07:25,353 --> 00:07:27,000
we go out tomorrow and march?"
115
00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:29,160
"Or are you too
busy drinking wine?"
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00:07:30,320 --> 00:07:32,880
Trying to get
attention in this way,
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00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:36,480
almost drawing power
from annoying other people
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00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:40,600
and keeping himself in your
thoughts almost gives him power,
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00:07:40,720 --> 00:07:43,600
almost dominating.
120
00:07:44,772 --> 00:07:46,452
(faint atmospheric
music)
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00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:51,080
This guy did not get
enough attention as a child.
122
00:07:51,897 --> 00:07:53,630
(graceful orchestral
music)
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00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:00,400
Andrew is an OG internet troll.
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00:08:00,520 --> 00:08:03,115
He sees himself
as an avant-garde
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00:08:03,127 --> 00:08:05,120
artist, working pro bono.
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00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:07,007
But at the same time,
other parties
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00:08:07,019 --> 00:08:08,600
see the potential capital gains
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00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,880
of messing with
people's emotions.
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00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:19,040
In China, I see this become
the basis of entire industries.
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00:08:20,760 --> 00:08:22,840
Our company was China's first to
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00:08:22,844 --> 00:08:25,400
professionally
produce internet stars.
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00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:29,200
We are the first company to
specialize in beautiful women...
133
00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:31,240
Let me start over!
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00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:35,160
I enter a large factory complex.
135
00:08:35,280 --> 00:08:39,840
The hundreds of people working
here are the opposite of trolls.
136
00:08:39,960 --> 00:08:42,561
While trolls master anger, these
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00:08:42,573 --> 00:08:45,920
workers craft a very
different product.
138
00:08:51,160 --> 00:08:54,880
Shengxi Entertainment is a
live-streaming talent agency.
139
00:08:55,000 --> 00:08:57,680
From a complex
with countless fake bedrooms,
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00:08:57,800 --> 00:09:00,090
the company's entirely female
141
00:09:00,102 --> 00:09:03,040
talent livestream
their lives 24/7.
142
00:09:03,160 --> 00:09:06,680
Thank you, Mr. Luo,
for the donation!
143
00:09:12,560 --> 00:09:14,640
Is it about to stop?
144
00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:21,913
How did starting this company
145
00:09:21,925 --> 00:09:24,200
become such a
moneymaker for you?
146
00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:27,600
Currently, our office employs
more than 200 livestreamers.
147
00:09:27,720 --> 00:09:30,880
We "manufacture" new
livestreamers in this facility.
148
00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:38,080
They stay here and are trained
for anywhere from 1 to 4 months
149
00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:41,800
and work in the 20+
livestream rooms in our office.
150
00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:45,080
Ultimately, we set them up
to livestream from home
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00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:48,080
after we mold them into form.
152
00:09:48,760 --> 00:09:52,440
Steps 5, 6,
and 7 are a bit tougher.
153
00:09:52,560 --> 00:09:54,480
Ankle out for 5.
154
00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:57,840
For 6 you need to look
as adorable as possible.
155
00:09:57,960 --> 00:09:59,640
7 and 8...
156
00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:03,640
No, the hands are up higher.
157
00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:05,200
(upbeat electronic
music)
158
00:10:18,560 --> 00:10:20,645
Do you think we can move this a
159
00:10:20,657 --> 00:10:23,160
little bit over
here? Is that okay?
160
00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:26,600
Jin is the biggest star
at the love factory.
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00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:28,960
No makeup.
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00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:33,136
She's a master at
making people far and
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00:10:33,148 --> 00:10:35,720
wide develop strong
feelings for her.
164
00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:40,400
I want to know how she does it,
so I ask her manager, Emma.
165
00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:44,128
Our goal for Jin
He is to develop
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00:10:44,140 --> 00:10:47,760
her into a top-tier
livestreamer.
167
00:10:47,880 --> 00:10:51,040
So we manage her quite strictly.
168
00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:55,880
Wow!
Thanks so much for the donation.
169
00:10:56,000 --> 00:11:00,120
Mr. Honey!
I didn't see you come in.
170
00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:03,000
It feels so good
to have you guys all here!
171
00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:05,629
When Jin He first came to us,
she was
172
00:11:05,641 --> 00:11:08,360
on our minimum salary
of $120 per month.
173
00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:13,287
Now she receives
$30,000 to $45,000
174
00:11:13,299 --> 00:11:16,160
worth of donations every month.
175
00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:22,680
Look, another one of my
darlings is here. I'm so happy.
176
00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:28,600
Revenue is generated
from direct donations from fans.
177
00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:30,507
Thanks for the
generous gift from
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00:11:30,519 --> 00:11:32,160
Mr. Honey. You're a great guy.
179
00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:35,640
Thanks for the gift from
Mr. Piao. Yes, give it to me!
180
00:11:36,240 --> 00:11:37,920
(faint water flowing)
181
00:11:40,853 --> 00:11:41,853
(rustling)
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00:11:43,760 --> 00:11:46,248
The company plans
for you... As you know,
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00:11:46,260 --> 00:11:48,640
originally it was to
make you a singer,
184
00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:50,932
but the new plan
is focusing more
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00:11:50,944 --> 00:11:53,000
on becoming a big livestreamer.
186
00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:57,440
Nowadays, livestreamers
are more profitable
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00:11:57,560 --> 00:12:02,680
than all but the biggest
traditional celebrities.
188
00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:11,680
I don't mind.
I'm OK with anything
189
00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,000
as long as I can
still make music.
190
00:12:17,659 --> 00:12:18,859
(faint talking)
191
00:12:23,240 --> 00:12:24,920
(shrill school-type bell)
192
00:12:27,280 --> 00:12:30,840
Today's lesson is a journey into
the world of naive rich people.
193
00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:35,000
I'm sure you all
want to increase profit
194
00:12:35,120 --> 00:12:37,609
by getting rich guys to visit
195
00:12:37,621 --> 00:12:40,640
your livestream
rooms more often.
196
00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:43,887
Some of you have
beautiful features,
197
00:12:43,899 --> 00:12:46,360
so we go the "beauty route".
198
00:12:46,480 --> 00:12:50,480
Others of you
aren't very pretty.
199
00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:54,400
You might opt to go
for a more "innocent" style
200
00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:57,600
to give the user a feeling
of a pure "first love".
201
00:12:57,720 --> 00:12:59,943
Regardless,
it's crucial to determine
202
00:12:59,955 --> 00:13:01,720
which users are big spenders.
203
00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:05,400
Otherwise,
don't waste your time.
204
00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:08,360
Remember, time as
a livestreamer is very valuable.
205
00:13:08,480 --> 00:13:10,909
A real rich guy won't
be bragging about
206
00:13:10,921 --> 00:13:13,240
his money in your
livestreaming room.
207
00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:16,080
Anyone doing
that is full of shit.
208
00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:22,160
Here are a few characteristics
of rich users.
209
00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:26,920
They're lonely. They're looking
for a spiritual connection.
210
00:13:28,120 --> 00:13:31,200
He comes in,
211
00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:36,360
and he lurks in the
livestream room for a while.
212
00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:39,880
At first he's just
observing you.
213
00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:41,402
But then you suddenly say the
214
00:13:41,414 --> 00:13:43,120
right thing,
sing the right song.
215
00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:47,080
Then the donations start coming.
216
00:13:47,200 --> 00:13:50,122
Ignore the people
who are all talk.
217
00:13:50,147 --> 00:13:51,347
(pensive music)
218
00:13:52,280 --> 00:13:54,928
A real rich guy
won't start small.
219
00:13:54,940 --> 00:13:57,600
Their first
donations will be big.
220
00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:07,241
I want to talk about your
221
00:14:07,253 --> 00:14:11,120
feelings. How does
Jin affect them?
222
00:14:12,040 --> 00:14:14,768
I do think that
virtual relationships
223
00:14:14,780 --> 00:14:17,160
can replace real-life relations.
224
00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:22,880
She makes me feel warm, and
I think the feeling is mutual.
225
00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:26,920
It definitely can replace
real-life relationships.
226
00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:29,480
(city soundscape)
227
00:14:34,160 --> 00:14:38,120
In South China, I meet another
one of Jin's most loyal fans.
228
00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:44,400
I have a present here that Jin
He gave me. It's a spicy sauce.
229
00:14:44,520 --> 00:14:50,480
Beef and pickled
peppers hot sauce.
230
00:14:52,640 --> 00:14:57,120
It's true that I already ate
all of the sauce.
231
00:14:57,240 --> 00:15:03,280
But I would never throw it away
like some normal hot sauce.
232
00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:06,760
I'm keeping it
preserved in this box.
233
00:15:07,840 --> 00:15:12,960
She isn't even in
my real life at all,
234
00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:15,840
but she still does this for me.
235
00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:18,760
It truly touched my heart.
236
00:15:18,880 --> 00:15:23,280
It makes me feel like she
really looks at me as a friend.
237
00:15:24,907 --> 00:15:26,267
(city soundscape)
238
00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:39,240
I'm now only $10,000 away
from being a "7th-level fan".
239
00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:44,240
I've already given Jin He
about $75,000. Yeah...
240
00:15:47,844 --> 00:15:50,612
(guitar music)
241
00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:08,680
Thanks.
That one's for you, Mr. Long.
242
00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:19,320
Maybe it isn't surprising that
243
00:16:19,332 --> 00:16:21,880
there's a huge
demand to feel loved.
244
00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:24,151
But actually, it seems there's a
245
00:16:24,163 --> 00:16:26,800
market for every
emotion conceivable.
246
00:16:26,920 --> 00:16:30,320
Even the ones we try to avoid.
247
00:16:34,254 --> 00:16:35,934
(faint atmospheric
music)
248
00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:39,764
Veles, Macedonia,
became famous in 2016
249
00:16:39,776 --> 00:16:42,560
as the fake-news
capital of the world.
250
00:16:43,337 --> 00:16:44,537
(train passing)
251
00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:46,760
(atmospheric music)
252
00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:49,155
Some say that the
town played a critical
253
00:16:49,167 --> 00:16:51,360
role in the election
of Donald Trump.
254
00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:53,080
(atmospheric music)
255
00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:57,893
The work done here made local
256
00:16:57,905 --> 00:17:01,000
fake-news kingpins very,
very rich.
257
00:17:01,986 --> 00:17:03,506
(atmospheric music)
258
00:17:05,720 --> 00:17:10,080
Fake news is something
that we engineer
259
00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:13,560
to get maximum
clicks and attention.
260
00:17:17,360 --> 00:17:20,192
It's easy to make
news for people
261
00:17:20,204 --> 00:17:22,880
like Trump voters, for example,
262
00:17:23,000 --> 00:17:25,960
because they are
rednecks in some way.
263
00:17:26,080 --> 00:17:29,520
People who'll click
on almost everything.
264
00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:38,480
Another category of people
who are easy to work with...
265
00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:42,000
... is feminists.
266
00:17:43,002 --> 00:17:44,522
(atmospheric music)
267
00:17:47,680 --> 00:17:51,760
It's easy to manipulate
passionate people
268
00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:56,000
because they truly
believe in something.
269
00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:02,880
The local gold rush was financed
by Google.
270
00:18:03,000 --> 00:18:06,000
They placed ads on
the fake news sites.
271
00:18:07,400 --> 00:18:09,888
And the income was
a lifeline for average
272
00:18:09,900 --> 00:18:12,400
Macedonians struggling
to make ends meet.
273
00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:15,680
Including Elena, Alex's protégé.
274
00:18:16,200 --> 00:18:17,762
(cycling)
(faint sirens)
275
00:18:18,720 --> 00:18:21,360
It's surprising to
learn that Elena is a
276
00:18:21,372 --> 00:18:23,960
doctor and surgeon
at a local hospital.
277
00:18:24,815 --> 00:18:26,335
(atmospheric music)
278
00:18:29,320 --> 00:18:31,400
She's also an activist,
279
00:18:31,520 --> 00:18:34,207
who in the past
protested against
280
00:18:34,219 --> 00:18:36,600
fake news in her own country.
281
00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:41,000
But now she's in debt
and only sees one way out.
282
00:18:41,127 --> 00:18:43,487
Can I sit here? Or not?
283
00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:46,800
- Sit down.
- Or sit down.
284
00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:52,976
Generally,
you need some European states,
285
00:18:52,988 --> 00:18:55,800
Western-European,
definitely America,
286
00:18:55,920 --> 00:19:02,800
because their clicks are
worth more, they pay more.
287
00:19:02,920 --> 00:19:07,840
Fear is the key to choosing
the subject you write about.
288
00:19:07,960 --> 00:19:12,480
You need to consider
human psychology.
289
00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:17,560
People have a long history
of living in fear.
290
00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:18,960
Yes.
291
00:19:19,080 --> 00:19:22,640
The general key is
to exploit this fact.
292
00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:28,680
You find a trending fear...
Let's call it "trending fear".
293
00:19:28,800 --> 00:19:30,242
And you report on it.
294
00:19:30,254 --> 00:19:32,720
And you work on
that subject. Yeah.
295
00:19:32,840 --> 00:19:38,680
You just find a fear out in the
world. Find a fear, that's it.
296
00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:41,438
The more mysterious
you make it sound,
297
00:19:41,450 --> 00:19:43,760
the more paranoia
it will create.
298
00:19:44,720 --> 00:19:48,920
Elena's task is to find
something scary to write about.
299
00:19:49,040 --> 00:19:51,880
But it actually isn't so easy.
300
00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:54,915
Most scary topics already have
301
00:19:54,927 --> 00:19:57,520
fake-news people
writing about them.
302
00:19:58,189 --> 00:19:59,709
(atmospheric music)
303
00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:03,600
I found a Facebook group.
304
00:20:03,720 --> 00:20:07,440
Look at these people, they're
so... How should I put it...
305
00:20:07,560 --> 00:20:09,687
They're so into it. They live
306
00:20:09,699 --> 00:20:12,280
with these thoughts,
these fears.
307
00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:14,662
They believe that
there's a looming
308
00:20:14,674 --> 00:20:17,200
danger,
that something bad will happen.
309
00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:22,920
These people are paranoid,
and that's exactly what I need.
310
00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:27,400
Elena probes the recesses
of people's insecurities.
311
00:20:27,520 --> 00:20:32,640
She finds fear and reinforces it
in the articles she writes.
312
00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:36,520
A trail behind an airplane.
313
00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:38,680
Is it just water vapor?
314
00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:41,449
Or maybe it's a
perilous chemical
315
00:20:41,474 --> 00:20:44,213
cocktail that
controls our brains.
316
00:20:44,862 --> 00:20:49,119
(waves crashing)
(gulls calling)
317
00:20:53,360 --> 00:20:57,000
In California,
I meet up with Elana.
318
00:20:57,120 --> 00:21:01,160
She had shared the articles that
Elena in Macedonia wrote online.
319
00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:06,360
This is the air we breathe
that this is affecting.
320
00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:09,028
If you think it's natural clouds
321
00:21:09,040 --> 00:21:12,000
over your head...
If only you knew.
322
00:21:12,120 --> 00:21:14,352
We're breathing it,
and it's going
323
00:21:14,364 --> 00:21:16,800
into our lungs,
messing up our lungs,
324
00:21:16,920 --> 00:21:19,240
and then going into our blood
325
00:21:19,360 --> 00:21:22,600
and then moving to the brain,
where it can,
326
00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:24,816
because of the nanoparticles,
easily
327
00:21:24,828 --> 00:21:26,880
go through the
blood-brain barrier.
328
00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:28,200
(car running)
329
00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:32,080
Oh yeah,
that looks like a trail.
330
00:21:35,120 --> 00:21:40,880
It's unusual,
because it's just sitting there.
331
00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:45,720
I can say it's scary.
Of course it's scary.
332
00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:49,320
And now they can
use the 5G-6G system
333
00:21:49,440 --> 00:21:53,320
to beam into us
334
00:21:53,440 --> 00:21:56,830
and make us complacent,
make us angry,
335
00:21:56,842 --> 00:21:59,720
make us have certain thoughts...
336
00:21:59,840 --> 00:22:01,828
So they can
affect our emotions?
337
00:22:01,840 --> 00:22:03,840
Emotions,
thoughts and behavior.
338
00:22:03,960 --> 00:22:06,040
That's what they claim.
339
00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:08,083
So the point of
the chemtrails is to
340
00:22:08,095 --> 00:22:10,240
influence our emotions
and our thoughts?
341
00:22:10,360 --> 00:22:14,520
Yeah, the endgame is that,
342
00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:18,680
along with full-spectrum
dominance over the planet.
343
00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:20,752
Full control over
every aspect of
344
00:22:20,764 --> 00:22:22,960
life on Earth. That's
what they want.
345
00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:24,880
(pensive music)
346
00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:31,160
Maybe she's a
conspiracy theorist,
347
00:22:31,280 --> 00:22:34,440
but I recognize
what she's feeling.
348
00:22:35,166 --> 00:22:36,286
(pensive music)
349
00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:47,640
Even if her theories aren't
the right answer,
350
00:22:47,760 --> 00:22:50,430
it is true that
forces around the
351
00:22:50,442 --> 00:22:53,360
world are messing
with our emotions.
352
00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:58,549
Including some of the most
brilliant minds of our time.
353
00:22:58,865 --> 00:23:00,465
(gentle pulse sounds)
354
00:23:04,360 --> 00:23:08,960
I'm at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology.
355
00:23:09,080 --> 00:23:11,200
Hate.
356
00:23:11,520 --> 00:23:14,065
(gentle pulse sounds)
357
00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:20,360
To see how the world of computer
science approaches emotion,
358
00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:22,760
I meet with Dr. Rosalind Picard.
359
00:23:22,880 --> 00:23:26,560
Can you show me anger now?
360
00:23:26,680 --> 00:23:29,080
That's not allowed.
361
00:23:30,080 --> 00:23:33,200
She's the founder of the field
of affective computing,
362
00:23:33,320 --> 00:23:35,463
a branch of
computer science that
363
00:23:35,475 --> 00:23:38,200
researches how to
influence human emotion.
364
00:23:38,795 --> 00:23:40,416
(swooping high
electronic tone)
365
00:23:40,440 --> 00:23:42,524
She's showing me a sentograph, a
366
00:23:42,536 --> 00:23:44,960
machine that
measures your emotions
367
00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:50,000
based on the way
your fingers touch a button.
368
00:23:50,120 --> 00:23:52,304
It's the very first
machine ever made
369
00:23:52,316 --> 00:23:54,280
for measuring
someone's emotions.
370
00:23:54,400 --> 00:23:55,763
Grief.
371
00:23:56,600 --> 00:24:02,040
And the first one of these
represents anger.
372
00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:05,180
Invented by the scientist
Manfred Clynes,
373
00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:06,480
the sentograph assumed
374
00:24:06,600 --> 00:24:09,016
that the body channeled emotions
375
00:24:09,028 --> 00:24:11,760
in a universal and
measurable way.
376
00:24:12,320 --> 00:24:14,320
Wow!
377
00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:17,298
It was one of
Rosalind's inspirations to
378
00:24:17,310 --> 00:24:20,320
start an entire field
of computer science.
379
00:24:20,440 --> 00:24:23,880
Originally,
I defined affective computing as
380
00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:26,729
computing that relates to,
arises from
381
00:24:26,741 --> 00:24:29,200
or deliberately
influences emotion
382
00:24:29,320 --> 00:24:33,000
and more broadly
affective phenomenon.
383
00:24:33,120 --> 00:24:37,040
And when you are crafting
the computer interactions
384
00:24:37,160 --> 00:24:41,480
so that you are mindful
of the person's affective state,
385
00:24:41,600 --> 00:24:44,640
what it's likely to be
and what you wish it were,
386
00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:48,400
then it's an example
of affective computing,
387
00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:50,451
trying to directly influence
388
00:24:50,463 --> 00:24:52,960
those emotions
with the computing.
389
00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:55,754
What started with the
sentograph has now
390
00:24:55,766 --> 00:24:58,320
evolved into endless
new technologies.
391
00:24:58,440 --> 00:25:01,360
Your pupil would
get a little bit larger.
392
00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:03,981
Billions of dollars
are being invested
393
00:25:03,993 --> 00:25:06,120
in the companies that make them.
394
00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:09,480
The seven core
emotions are joy...
395
00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:11,890
They're building a
future where paying
396
00:25:11,902 --> 00:25:14,440
customers can see
what people are feeling.
397
00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:16,400
At all times.
398
00:25:16,520 --> 00:25:21,120
This is the future. Everybody
is going to read your emotions.
399
00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:23,438
Do you think,
now that people can
400
00:25:23,450 --> 00:25:25,920
measure emotions
with such precision,
401
00:25:26,040 --> 00:25:30,480
that more people will mess
with our emotions?
402
00:25:30,600 --> 00:25:32,817
People did this
before the technology.
403
00:25:32,829 --> 00:25:35,000
They just watch
what provokes people.
404
00:25:35,120 --> 00:25:38,320
Uh, if I pull the girl's hair,
does that provoke her? No.
405
00:25:38,440 --> 00:25:39,595
If I kick her in the shin, that
406
00:25:39,607 --> 00:25:41,000
provokes her. I'll
keep doing that.
407
00:25:41,120 --> 00:25:44,920
There are people
who just like to get reactions.
408
00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:48,309
Now that you can
get them at scale.
409
00:25:49,440 --> 00:25:51,707
(distorted old recording
of speech)
410
00:25:57,320 --> 00:25:59,322
I can't help but
think that affective
411
00:25:59,334 --> 00:26:01,400
computing companies
have a curious way
412
00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:03,840
of looking at our emotions.
413
00:26:03,960 --> 00:26:07,120
One that traces
back half a century.
414
00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:10,760
Emotions are centered
in the lower part of the brain.
415
00:26:10,880 --> 00:26:14,720
The thalamus is not
consciously controlled.
416
00:26:15,680 --> 00:26:17,822
In the 1950s,
one of the most famous
417
00:26:17,834 --> 00:26:20,280
psychologists in the world,
B.F. Skinner,
418
00:26:20,400 --> 00:26:22,578
was experimenting
with how to use
419
00:26:22,590 --> 00:26:25,360
technology to condition
people's behavior.
420
00:26:26,400 --> 00:26:31,520
In the process, he created a new
way of seeing human emotions.
421
00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:35,875
An emotion to me
is like a need. Fear is
422
00:26:35,887 --> 00:26:38,680
a heightened probability
of running away.
423
00:26:38,800 --> 00:26:41,840
Anger is a heightened
probability of attack.
424
00:26:41,960 --> 00:26:44,400
Emotion,
as far as I'm concerned,
425
00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:46,722
deals with changes
in the probability of
426
00:26:46,734 --> 00:26:48,840
engaging in certain
kinds of behavior.
427
00:26:49,418 --> 00:26:51,098
(loud clicking/switching)
428
00:26:56,040 --> 00:26:58,735
And we're going to
try another pigeon
429
00:26:58,747 --> 00:27:01,240
now,
and I will try to pick out...
430
00:27:01,360 --> 00:27:04,002
To Skinner,
emotions were only interesting
431
00:27:04,014 --> 00:27:06,360
when they encouraged
subjects to act.
432
00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:09,800
The bird has been already
conditioned to eat
433
00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:13,400
when the magazine sounds
and the light flashes.
434
00:27:14,600 --> 00:27:18,520
For most of history, feelings
were dark and mysterious.
435
00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:21,760
But what if they were brought
into the world of science?
436
00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:24,680
Perhaps by stimulating
certain emotions
437
00:27:24,800 --> 00:27:28,120
you could control a
subject's behavior.
438
00:27:34,960 --> 00:27:37,120
There we go, all the way around.
439
00:27:37,240 --> 00:27:39,426
I doubt there's a
risk that affective
440
00:27:39,438 --> 00:27:41,520
computing will
induce brainwashing.
441
00:27:41,640 --> 00:27:45,240
There are so many stages
that the brain has to go through
442
00:27:45,360 --> 00:27:47,429
before a decision is made,
that if
443
00:27:47,441 --> 00:27:49,760
those stages are
not lined up and met,
444
00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:52,480
you're not going
to be influenced by this.
445
00:27:52,600 --> 00:27:54,817
And yet,
what social creatures do
446
00:27:54,829 --> 00:27:57,320
all the time is
influence each other.
447
00:27:57,440 --> 00:27:59,520
That's what it means
to be a social creature.
448
00:27:59,640 --> 00:28:01,577
You're embedded
with other members of
449
00:28:01,589 --> 00:28:03,640
your species and
try to influence them.
450
00:28:03,880 --> 00:28:04,920
(dog barking)
451
00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:09,680
You know what,
the dogs are actually here.
452
00:28:09,800 --> 00:28:14,040
In Los Angeles, I arrange
a meeting with Dr. Paul Zak.
453
00:28:14,160 --> 00:28:15,872
He's the cofounder of a firm
454
00:28:15,884 --> 00:28:18,040
that helps clients
take advantage
455
00:28:18,160 --> 00:28:21,160
of the insights of
affective computing.
456
00:28:21,280 --> 00:28:24,720
There's the dogs. Hi there.
Look at that.
457
00:28:24,840 --> 00:28:28,880
- This is Dozu. Wanna say hi?
- Sure.
458
00:28:29,760 --> 00:28:31,720
Hello. Oh, look at that.
459
00:28:31,840 --> 00:28:34,593
Paul is about to give
me a demonstration
460
00:28:34,605 --> 00:28:36,560
of his company's technology.
461
00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:39,480
Look at these sweeties.
462
00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:43,040
For this,
he's joined by Loni Edwards,
463
00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:47,360
one of America's leading
dog influencer agents.
464
00:28:47,401 --> 00:28:51,881
So, there's a ton of money
in the industry.
465
00:28:52,160 --> 00:28:53,360
(playful music)
466
00:28:53,480 --> 00:28:57,320
The most high-level way to
bring joy out of a fellow human
467
00:28:57,440 --> 00:28:59,920
is to have something
that makes them happy.
468
00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:01,992
In the industry I'm in,
pets make
469
00:29:02,004 --> 00:29:04,200
people happy. Dogs
make people happy.
470
00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:09,080
So having them in the content
really brings out joy.
471
00:29:09,742 --> 00:29:10,942
(playful music)
472
00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:20,560
- Gracie...
- Good boy. Roxy's here.
473
00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:24,760
Good girl, good boy.
Good girl!
474
00:29:25,760 --> 00:29:28,480
- No, no, no!
- Stay.
475
00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:32,040
- Good dog!
- Good girl.
476
00:29:34,680 --> 00:29:37,880
Perfect, that's it. Gracie.
477
00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,170
While Loni and the
team have done well,
478
00:29:40,182 --> 00:29:42,200
they're still
interested in learning
479
00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:46,680
how they can generate
even more views and income.
480
00:29:49,040 --> 00:29:52,760
For this, they turn
to Dr. Zak's technology.
481
00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:55,116
It can help them
figure out which of
482
00:29:55,128 --> 00:29:57,680
their dogs make
people feel the most joy.
483
00:29:57,800 --> 00:29:59,840
And why.
484
00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:02,587
(heavy curtains
pulled back)
485
00:30:03,408 --> 00:30:04,928
(faint atmospheric music)
486
00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:11,200
I watch as Loni and Dr. Zak
read results from two subjects
487
00:30:11,320 --> 00:30:13,920
wearing biosensors.
488
00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:19,160
Big peak.
Big response in the brain.
489
00:30:20,801 --> 00:30:22,202
(faint atmospheric music)
490
00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:24,187
(heavy curtains
pulled back)
491
00:30:28,240 --> 00:30:31,040
Flight attendants
are holding them.
492
00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:34,040
- Did that impact at all?
- No.
493
00:30:34,160 --> 00:30:40,240
Seeing actually inside the human
is next level. So exciting.
494
00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:44,227
(heavy curtains
pulled back)
495
00:30:47,160 --> 00:30:49,600
85 out of 100. Outstanding.
496
00:30:51,040 --> 00:30:52,869
We look at the second-by-second
497
00:30:52,881 --> 00:30:54,960
data, 91. It's out of 100,
right?
498
00:30:55,080 --> 00:30:58,920
Your brain is just
working the whole time.
499
00:30:59,040 --> 00:31:01,188
I believe Paul when he says he
500
00:31:01,200 --> 00:31:03,720
isn't trying to
brainwash people.
501
00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:07,640
But still, something seems off.
502
00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:11,240
So here's where
we're seeing nothing.
503
00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:15,720
Curtains are closed,
curtain opens, big peak.
504
00:31:15,840 --> 00:31:18,560
Big response in the brain.
505
00:31:18,680 --> 00:31:20,921
You know, it's like seeing your
506
00:31:20,933 --> 00:31:23,840
infant child or your
romantic partner.
507
00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:26,948
It's that good. We
are in love with these
508
00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:29,960
dogs though we've
never seen them before.
509
00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:33,480
By the end of the evening,
Paul uses science to show
510
00:31:33,520 --> 00:31:37,280
that Gracie Doodle brings people
the most joy.
511
00:31:37,709 --> 00:31:39,229
(atmospheric music)
512
00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:41,920
Whether they like it or not.
513
00:31:42,561 --> 00:31:44,081
(atmospheric music)
514
00:31:45,400 --> 00:31:48,440
That's amazing.
That's so interesting.
515
00:31:51,520 --> 00:31:54,840
I look into the very image
of modern mind control,
516
00:31:54,960 --> 00:31:58,080
and maybe it's not so scary.
517
00:31:58,945 --> 00:32:00,465
(atmospheric music)
518
00:32:00,680 --> 00:32:03,284
I ask myself, maybe there's part
519
00:32:03,296 --> 00:32:06,240
of us that wants
to be controlled.
520
00:32:06,360 --> 00:32:10,160
What's going through your head
right now, Robert?
521
00:32:10,280 --> 00:32:13,718
I'm thinking about
how totally screwed
522
00:32:13,730 --> 00:32:16,560
I am and how I'm at your mercy,
523
00:32:16,680 --> 00:32:19,564
and there's not a
darned thing I can do
524
00:32:19,576 --> 00:32:22,400
about it. This is
something I ask for.
525
00:32:22,520 --> 00:32:25,183
I honestly have no
idea what's gonna
526
00:32:25,195 --> 00:32:28,160
happen,
or what you're gonna make me do.
527
00:32:28,280 --> 00:32:31,105
Oh look,
a camera. Let's turn this on
528
00:32:31,117 --> 00:32:33,880
and see if we can
see his dumb face.
529
00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:37,280
There's his dumb face!
530
00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:41,480
He looks very pensive.
He looks nervous.
531
00:32:41,720 --> 00:32:42,720
(laughing)
532
00:32:44,720 --> 00:32:46,123
He's just sitting right there.
533
00:32:46,135 --> 00:32:48,080
Just sitting and
watching and terrified.
534
00:32:48,662 --> 00:32:50,342
(gentle rhythmic music)
535
00:32:50,880 --> 00:32:53,642
Sometimes you meet
someone who gives you
536
00:32:53,654 --> 00:32:56,360
a new sense of
clarity and perspective.
537
00:32:56,480 --> 00:33:00,800
I'm the one and only Tech Dom,
538
00:33:00,920 --> 00:33:04,160
the mistress of
hi-tech domination.
539
00:33:04,880 --> 00:33:07,189
Mistress Harley
holds the trademark
540
00:33:07,201 --> 00:33:09,200
for the term "tech domination"
541
00:33:09,320 --> 00:33:12,240
along with countless other
iterations of the term.
542
00:33:12,360 --> 00:33:14,815
I'll take care of
this right away.
543
00:33:14,827 --> 00:33:15,960
Yes, you will!
544
00:33:16,080 --> 00:33:19,120
I go to Beverly
Hills to meet her
545
00:33:19,240 --> 00:33:23,160
along with her manservant,
Dick Jones.
546
00:33:24,600 --> 00:33:28,280
From her home, she shows me
the surveillance footage
547
00:33:28,400 --> 00:33:31,960
of the thousands of men
she controls over the internet.
548
00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:34,754
She says that you
don't need whips and
549
00:33:34,766 --> 00:33:37,520
chains to truly
dominate a human being.
550
00:33:37,640 --> 00:33:41,280
Through using technology
to control their emotions
551
00:33:41,400 --> 00:33:43,795
she can dominate
people on a deeper
552
00:33:43,807 --> 00:33:46,280
level than was
ever possible before.
553
00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:48,760
Starting with her
tool of preference.
554
00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:56,130
I'm Mistress
Harley's slave. I'm a
555
00:33:56,142 --> 00:33:58,920
complete loser,
totally pathetic and weak.
556
00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:02,400
I do anything
Mistress Harley tells me to do.
557
00:34:02,520 --> 00:34:06,120
If she tells me what to eat
or to make a confessional video.
558
00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:08,300
She controls what I wear,
so she doesn't
559
00:34:08,312 --> 00:34:10,080
let me wear clothes
when I'm home.
560
00:34:10,200 --> 00:34:12,840
She makes me wear this collar.
561
00:34:12,960 --> 00:34:14,635
She controls my privacy,
so she can
562
00:34:14,647 --> 00:34:16,240
make me make
confessional videos.
563
00:34:16,360 --> 00:34:18,400
She has cameras in my home.
564
00:34:18,520 --> 00:34:21,080
I have one here in my room. I
have another one in my bathroom.
565
00:34:21,200 --> 00:34:22,985
I'm getting one
for my living room
566
00:34:22,997 --> 00:34:24,640
so I'll have no privacy at all.
567
00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:26,643
The only freedom
I have in my life is
568
00:34:26,655 --> 00:34:28,800
stuff she hasn't
decided to dictate to me.
569
00:34:28,920 --> 00:34:32,920
Otherwise I just do
whatever she tells me to do.
570
00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:38,071
If you think about
the physiological
571
00:34:38,083 --> 00:34:41,160
sensations of
shame or humiliation,
572
00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:42,996
they're very similar to the
573
00:34:43,008 --> 00:34:45,440
physiological
sensations of arousal.
574
00:34:45,560 --> 00:34:48,680
To make somebody feel shame,
you need to get to know them.
575
00:34:48,800 --> 00:34:51,680
Not everybody is ashamed
of the same things.
576
00:34:51,800 --> 00:34:54,560
Some people are ashamed
of being called a slut.
577
00:34:54,680 --> 00:34:57,000
Other people are proudly sluts.
578
00:34:57,120 --> 00:34:59,400
So the more you
know about someone,
579
00:34:59,520 --> 00:35:04,120
the easier it is to figure out
what they are ashamed of.
580
00:35:04,240 --> 00:35:06,642
And gathering data
on someone will
581
00:35:06,654 --> 00:35:09,000
give you great
insight into that.
582
00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:11,334
Google knows how
to sell you peanuts.
583
00:35:11,346 --> 00:35:13,280
I know how to make you feel bad.
584
00:35:13,400 --> 00:35:17,160
You're bad,
and you should feel bad.
585
00:35:17,280 --> 00:35:21,080
I want you to go
find something heavy,
586
00:35:21,200 --> 00:35:25,280
because every time I
sink a pool ball in this table,
587
00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:28,560
you're gonna smash your dick
with that heavy thing.
588
00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:36,440
Oh, there's goes one.
Punch yourself in the nuts.
589
00:35:36,560 --> 00:35:37,760
Aha?
590
00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:42,080
There's another one.
Another one. Another one.
591
00:35:45,280 --> 00:35:48,840
Are they hurting yet? Are they
all big and swollen and painful?
592
00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:52,200
Oh, keep hitting them.
593
00:35:54,600 --> 00:35:57,560
Punish your nuts.
Punish your nuts.
594
00:35:57,680 --> 00:36:00,040
Punish your nuts.
595
00:36:00,160 --> 00:36:02,960
Because I always win.
596
00:36:03,080 --> 00:36:06,280
You always lose!
597
00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:13,120
I'm trying to
comprehend what I see.
598
00:36:16,240 --> 00:36:19,320
What Harley does doesn't
seem to be much different
599
00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:22,400
from the other
tech stories I film.
600
00:36:22,520 --> 00:36:25,008
She manipulates
emotions in order to
601
00:36:25,020 --> 00:36:27,520
completely dominate
the human being.
602
00:36:27,640 --> 00:36:30,600
She's just a lot
more honest about it.
603
00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:36,040
I can see everything he's doing.
604
00:36:42,800 --> 00:36:45,375
He doesn't know
that I'm watching him,
605
00:36:45,387 --> 00:36:48,040
but I could speak to
him at any moment.
606
00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:52,640
This must be how God feels.
607
00:36:53,502 --> 00:36:55,182
(sinister playful music)
608
00:37:05,400 --> 00:37:06,920
(low ambient music)
609
00:37:31,160 --> 00:37:33,800
That's fascinating. So...
610
00:37:33,920 --> 00:37:35,902
A lot of similarity
but then a couple
611
00:37:35,914 --> 00:37:37,960
of interesting
individual differences.
612
00:37:38,080 --> 00:37:41,600
Ale had the 4,
the corrugator muscle,
613
00:37:41,720 --> 00:37:43,808
the furrowed
eyebrow plus a little
614
00:37:43,820 --> 00:37:45,680
bit of the upper eyelid raise.
615
00:37:45,800 --> 00:37:49,154
Very strong 23,
which is that tightening
616
00:37:49,166 --> 00:37:52,040
of the lip,
the buccinator muscle.
617
00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:54,801
Facial-action coding
turns emotions and
618
00:37:54,813 --> 00:37:57,400
feelings into a
simple set of numbers.
619
00:37:57,520 --> 00:38:00,520
All discernible through
scanning a face.
620
00:38:01,464 --> 00:38:02,984
(low ambient music)
621
00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:08,045
It's the cornerstone
of tech that
622
00:38:08,057 --> 00:38:10,320
reads and manipulates
our emotions.
623
00:38:10,440 --> 00:38:14,000
Joy, love, sorrow.
624
00:38:14,120 --> 00:38:16,320
Just a number
625
00:38:16,440 --> 00:38:20,440
that's the same for everyone
in all places and all times.
626
00:38:20,560 --> 00:38:24,560
I think it's heated
because people feel
627
00:38:24,680 --> 00:38:30,920
that emotions are sacred
qualities of their identity,
628
00:38:31,040 --> 00:38:33,400
or what we used
to call the soul.
629
00:38:33,520 --> 00:38:36,720
And they're... that...
630
00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:38,748
I am the only one who can be the
631
00:38:38,760 --> 00:38:41,160
arbiter of the meaning
of my emotions.
632
00:38:41,280 --> 00:38:43,657
There's this feeling like, my
633
00:38:43,669 --> 00:38:46,800
passions are just
uniquely who I am,
634
00:38:46,920 --> 00:38:51,400
and that's sacred.
And it turns out that's wrong.
635
00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:56,038
A machine can
only understand our
636
00:38:56,050 --> 00:38:59,320
inner world by
reducing it to numbers.
637
00:38:59,440 --> 00:39:03,000
But I can't help but think
it can't be right.
638
00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:05,600
If our emotions
are just numbers,
639
00:39:05,720 --> 00:39:10,240
then the right formula
can make us feel anything.
640
00:39:10,360 --> 00:39:12,560
We're going to try
another pigeon now.
641
00:39:12,680 --> 00:39:17,320
And I will try to pick out some
particular pattern of behavior
642
00:39:17,440 --> 00:39:22,360
and make it a more frequent part
of the repertoire.
643
00:39:22,480 --> 00:39:25,080
My thoughts were
turned to B.F. Skinner.
644
00:39:25,200 --> 00:39:27,086
After years of experimenting on
645
00:39:27,098 --> 00:39:29,240
pigeons,
he discovered something.
646
00:39:29,360 --> 00:39:34,480
Behavior can be molded
pretty much any way you want.
647
00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:40,880
You've talked about the need
for a technology of behavior.
648
00:39:41,000 --> 00:39:43,440
Yes, well,
we certainly do need one.
649
00:39:43,560 --> 00:39:47,840
All the great problems today
need a behavioral solution.
650
00:39:47,960 --> 00:39:50,920
How are we going to get people
to stop breeding so much,
651
00:39:51,040 --> 00:39:53,168
to cut down on the
consumption of goods
652
00:39:53,180 --> 00:39:55,160
that we're running out of,
supplies.
653
00:39:55,280 --> 00:39:57,280
Stop glutting the environment.
654
00:39:57,400 --> 00:40:02,520
Stop beating each other up
personally or internationally.
655
00:40:02,640 --> 00:40:04,640
These are all
behavioral problems
656
00:40:04,760 --> 00:40:06,664
and have to be solved
by something like
657
00:40:06,676 --> 00:40:08,640
a behavioral technology,
it seems to me.
658
00:40:08,760 --> 00:40:10,372
He became obsessed
with creating a
659
00:40:10,384 --> 00:40:12,240
machine that could
build a better world
660
00:40:12,360 --> 00:40:15,120
by controlling
everyone's behavior.
661
00:40:15,240 --> 00:40:18,240
A playpen has been selected for
our experimental environment,
662
00:40:18,360 --> 00:40:21,280
because it is one to which
the child is well-acquainted.
663
00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:23,908
The unfamiliar
additions include a
664
00:40:23,920 --> 00:40:26,440
food dispenser
loaded with snacks.
665
00:40:27,320 --> 00:40:29,268
The Skinner Box was meant to
666
00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:32,080
revolutionize the
raising of children.
667
00:40:32,200 --> 00:40:35,240
By keeping a child
confined to this space,
668
00:40:35,360 --> 00:40:38,760
they could be connected at all
times to a powerful technology
669
00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:41,400
capable of molding
their behavior.
670
00:40:41,520 --> 00:40:43,283
It is best to
separately establish
671
00:40:43,295 --> 00:40:45,120
the function of
the light and sound
672
00:40:45,240 --> 00:40:50,160
as stimuli which reliably signal
an upcoming reinforcement.
673
00:40:50,280 --> 00:40:53,920
What if children could always be
connected to a machine?
674
00:40:54,040 --> 00:40:56,440
A device that could
use light and sound
675
00:40:56,560 --> 00:41:00,000
to shape the way they act,
think and feel.
676
00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:03,560
No recurring group of activities
immediately preceding the action
677
00:41:03,680 --> 00:41:06,840
of the light and sound
is singled out for reinforcement
678
00:41:06,960 --> 00:41:09,018
in order to avoid
the building in
679
00:41:09,030 --> 00:41:11,040
of an unwanted form of behavior.
680
00:41:11,160 --> 00:41:13,775
Skinner dreamed
of a day when this
681
00:41:13,787 --> 00:41:15,412
technology would
take over the world.
682
00:41:16,357 --> 00:41:17,357
(faint orchestral music)
683
00:41:27,040 --> 00:41:31,880
Maybe Russia wasn't quite what
B.F. Skinner was dreaming of.
684
00:41:35,200 --> 00:41:38,676
(marching band)
685
00:41:40,680 --> 00:41:44,181
The airborne brigade made a big
686
00:41:44,193 --> 00:41:48,160
contribution to
the Soviet Union!
687
00:41:59,002 --> 00:42:00,362
(low piano music)
688
00:42:05,320 --> 00:42:08,760
Human emotion is the biggest
battleground in this war.
689
00:42:14,000 --> 00:42:16,761
How do you make
the youth of a country
690
00:42:16,773 --> 00:42:19,760
proud of their nation,
of their military?
691
00:42:20,960 --> 00:42:23,326
Well,
with a tool like TikTok, you
692
00:42:23,338 --> 00:42:25,920
can make them feel
anything you want.
693
00:42:27,640 --> 00:42:30,399
Ivan is the fake
name of a social-media
694
00:42:30,411 --> 00:42:33,320
entrepreneur in Saint
Petersburg, Russia.
695
00:42:34,640 --> 00:42:38,200
The hashtag with my name
gets 1.5 billion views.
696
00:42:38,320 --> 00:42:42,360
I'm basically a
household name here.
697
00:42:42,480 --> 00:42:44,938
Our company has a lot of talent.
698
00:42:44,950 --> 00:42:47,960
These guys behind me can sing,
dance.
699
00:42:48,080 --> 00:42:50,840
They're sexy, cool, goth.
700
00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:52,969
Ivan creates TikTok content
701
00:42:52,981 --> 00:42:55,600
funded by the
Russian government.
702
00:42:56,531 --> 00:42:57,891
(low piano music)
703
00:42:59,840 --> 00:43:05,000
Like, yeah, Russia!
Awesome!
704
00:43:05,120 --> 00:43:08,920
He shows us some videos
that represent his work.
705
00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:12,480
You're 10,
scrolling through TikTok.
706
00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:16,448
Then you suddenly
see one of your favorite
707
00:43:16,460 --> 00:43:19,960
stars reading lines
we wrote for them.
708
00:43:20,080 --> 00:43:23,960
Russians are the genetically
strongest, most sincere
709
00:43:24,080 --> 00:43:27,080
and most persistent
race in the world.
710
00:43:27,200 --> 00:43:29,326
Don't be scared
now. History shows
711
00:43:29,338 --> 00:43:31,720
everyone else was
always afraid of us.
712
00:43:31,840 --> 00:43:36,160
Strength and justice is rooted
in our superior genetics.
713
00:43:36,280 --> 00:43:39,160
It may seem crude,
but there's an art to it.
714
00:43:40,120 --> 00:43:44,040
Russia is full of
fire and power.
715
00:43:44,160 --> 00:43:49,840
This word is the
flame of victory.
716
00:43:49,960 --> 00:43:53,680
Let's raise Russia's flag.
717
00:43:55,800 --> 00:43:59,520
We also have talent for the
really young target groups.
718
00:44:02,160 --> 00:44:03,960
(dramatic orchestral music)
719
00:44:30,600 --> 00:44:32,988
We're making a public
service announcement
720
00:44:33,000 --> 00:44:35,120
for TikTok. Do you
know what that is?
721
00:44:35,240 --> 00:44:36,360
Of course.
722
00:44:36,480 --> 00:44:39,160
Let me get you
something to stand on.
723
00:44:39,280 --> 00:44:42,800
Who doesn't need a stand?
Who's the tallest one?
724
00:44:42,920 --> 00:44:45,480
- I need a stand.
- Me too.
725
00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:47,320
OK, step up.
726
00:44:47,440 --> 00:44:51,880
- World of Tanks.
- Our poor tanks.
727
00:44:52,000 --> 00:44:54,270
These are all American tanks. In
728
00:44:54,282 --> 00:44:56,920
our video you
shoot at these tanks.
729
00:44:57,040 --> 00:44:59,497
An average kid is
watching hundreds, even
730
00:44:59,509 --> 00:45:01,920
thousands of videos
on TikTok every day.
731
00:45:02,040 --> 00:45:05,126
Never before have
human beings watched
732
00:45:05,138 --> 00:45:07,760
videos at this speed and volume.
733
00:45:09,080 --> 00:45:12,298
The kids don't even
remember anything they
734
00:45:12,310 --> 00:45:15,240
watch. But they're
left with feelings!
735
00:45:15,641 --> 00:45:17,441
(dramatic orchestral music)
736
00:45:18,080 --> 00:45:19,080
(shooting galley shots)
Fire!
737
00:45:20,000 --> 00:45:22,040
Fire! Fire!
738
00:45:23,360 --> 00:45:25,480
We are proud patriots!
739
00:45:26,560 --> 00:45:28,360
Fire!
740
00:45:43,040 --> 00:45:47,800
My own son? I'd never allow him
to touch a phone.
741
00:45:47,920 --> 00:45:50,920
I'd do my best to
keep him away from it.
742
00:45:51,040 --> 00:45:56,000
Because I want my children
not only to have brains -
743
00:45:56,120 --> 00:46:00,000
- but also to be
capable of using them.
744
00:46:10,320 --> 00:46:13,440
Why am I showing
you these things?
745
00:46:13,560 --> 00:46:17,040
Maybe I'm just looking
for someone to talk to.
746
00:46:17,160 --> 00:46:20,880
This is our world now, not
just in Russia but everywhere.
747
00:46:22,880 --> 00:46:26,520
This is it. This
is all there is.
748
00:46:29,960 --> 00:46:31,480
(low playful music)
749
00:46:46,280 --> 00:46:48,280
I feel like I've hit a dead end.
750
00:46:48,400 --> 00:46:51,139
Everyone I've met
seems to be perfectly
751
00:46:51,151 --> 00:46:54,040
happy living their
lives on the internet.
752
00:46:55,080 --> 00:46:58,320
Am I all by myself?
753
00:46:58,440 --> 00:47:01,520
I think maybe I need to talk
to someone else.
754
00:47:01,640 --> 00:47:04,499
Near where I live in Copenhagen,
Denmark,
755
00:47:04,666 --> 00:47:07,195
I meet with therapist
Morten Fenger.
756
00:47:07,360 --> 00:47:08,880
(faint city sounds)
757
00:47:09,400 --> 00:47:12,115
He's one of Denmark's
leading experts on
758
00:47:12,127 --> 00:47:14,720
how the internet
affects our emotions.
759
00:47:14,840 --> 00:47:20,280
He's passionate and committed to
raising awareness of the issue.
760
00:47:20,400 --> 00:47:22,440
I feel sorry for mankind
761
00:47:22,560 --> 00:47:25,640
and for people, parents,
children, everyone,
762
00:47:25,760 --> 00:47:29,320
because the telephone has
hijacked your brain, your mind.
763
00:47:29,440 --> 00:47:31,320
You're not yourself anymore.
764
00:47:31,440 --> 00:47:34,640
What shall I do? I tell people,
come on, wake up.
765
00:47:34,760 --> 00:47:38,920
But they will not wake up. They
prefer to be on their... phones!
766
00:47:39,040 --> 00:47:43,720
I'm... I'm so annoyed by this,
frustrated.
767
00:47:43,840 --> 00:47:45,751
What shall I do? I keep telling
768
00:47:45,763 --> 00:47:48,120
people,
get away from the telephone.
769
00:47:48,240 --> 00:47:51,960
They will not listen,
they prefer the telephone!
770
00:47:52,080 --> 00:47:54,080
What is happening here?
771
00:47:54,840 --> 00:47:59,640
What shall I do? I still keep
on fighting, but I'm exhausted.
772
00:47:59,760 --> 00:48:03,720
I'm so tired of being this
expert nobody will listen to.
773
00:48:05,480 --> 00:48:08,640
Every day, people come in
and out of Morten's office,
774
00:48:08,760 --> 00:48:12,120
feeling exactly
the same way I do.
775
00:48:13,240 --> 00:48:17,560
Maybe they're better at talking
about the problems than I am.
776
00:48:17,680 --> 00:48:23,560
Is it okay for us to film, or
would you rather we go outside?
777
00:48:23,680 --> 00:48:26,292
I'm okay with
you staying here.
778
00:48:26,304 --> 00:48:29,160
I can stay? Okay. Then,
all right.
779
00:48:29,280 --> 00:48:31,920
Welcome, Jonathan.
780
00:48:32,040 --> 00:48:35,558
I feel sad about
not trying to see
781
00:48:35,570 --> 00:48:39,000
what else the
world has to offer.
782
00:48:39,120 --> 00:48:41,720
One thing that scares me is
783
00:48:41,840 --> 00:48:46,240
that it just feels better to be
on the computer my whole day.
784
00:48:46,360 --> 00:48:49,306
Is there anything in
the real world better
785
00:48:49,318 --> 00:48:52,000
than what a modern
computer can offer?
786
00:48:52,120 --> 00:48:53,574
I can go through the whole
787
00:48:53,586 --> 00:48:55,560
emotional spectrum
in 10 minutes.
788
00:48:55,680 --> 00:48:59,840
I experience everything,
even faster than that.
789
00:48:59,960 --> 00:49:03,680
It's a totally cold
and empty feeling.
790
00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:06,000
I feel the same way,
791
00:49:06,120 --> 00:49:10,800
no matter if I'm happy, angry or
affected by it some other way.
792
00:49:10,920 --> 00:49:13,680
It's like...
793
00:49:15,440 --> 00:49:18,880
... like an addiction.
794
00:49:19,000 --> 00:49:22,720
This feeling that I get.
795
00:49:22,840 --> 00:49:27,360
So, like, how does it happen?
Why are we feeling numb?
796
00:49:27,480 --> 00:49:30,368
So you have this
concentration of the
797
00:49:30,380 --> 00:49:33,280
feeling of joy,
of anger, of anxiety.
798
00:49:33,400 --> 00:49:35,280
Everything is so concentrated.
799
00:49:35,400 --> 00:49:38,372
The internet creates
feelings for people.
800
00:49:38,384 --> 00:49:41,440
They have all the
feelings served to them.
801
00:49:41,560 --> 00:49:43,920
They just have to eat them
802
00:49:44,040 --> 00:49:47,720
and then after a while,
they feel empty again.
803
00:49:47,840 --> 00:49:49,192
They don't create the feelings
804
00:49:49,204 --> 00:49:51,160
themselves. They
don't know how to do it.
805
00:49:51,280 --> 00:49:53,150
It's the first time in history,
they
806
00:49:53,162 --> 00:49:54,840
have experts to create feelings.
807
00:49:54,960 --> 00:49:59,040
So you have experts creating
feelings on the internet.
808
00:49:59,160 --> 00:50:04,040
That's the new stuff.
You aren't accustomed to that.
809
00:50:04,823 --> 00:50:05,943
(sombre music)
810
00:50:10,360 --> 00:50:12,889
Do you have some personal reason
811
00:50:12,901 --> 00:50:15,760
for your thoughts
on the internet?
812
00:50:15,880 --> 00:50:19,120
The job or challenge
for me as a father is:
813
00:50:19,240 --> 00:50:24,000
Every day is a struggle
to keep their attention with me.
814
00:50:25,080 --> 00:50:29,000
Getting them connected to me
instead of the internet.
815
00:50:29,120 --> 00:50:33,600
I feel like every day
I lose ground to the internet.
816
00:50:34,400 --> 00:50:37,720
I feel defeated by the internet.
817
00:50:37,840 --> 00:50:41,640
They've taken away
my children from me.
818
00:50:41,760 --> 00:50:45,680
They have abducted them,
or kidnapped them.
819
00:50:48,360 --> 00:50:51,600
So... I'm in great despair.
820
00:50:57,293 --> 00:50:58,973
(traffic on wet road)
821
00:51:01,720 --> 00:51:04,360
We're all exhausted.
822
00:51:04,480 --> 00:51:09,760
But what about the people who
exhaust us? How do they feel?
823
00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:16,080
I'm sort of lonely, and...
824
00:51:18,440 --> 00:51:20,784
I'm forced to be independent,
825
00:51:20,796 --> 00:51:23,720
obviously. And I
always have been.
826
00:51:23,840 --> 00:51:26,162
I've known for years that I have
827
00:51:26,174 --> 00:51:28,800
these values and
the strong belief
828
00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:33,360
of having a family and coming
home and taking care of everyone
829
00:51:33,480 --> 00:51:37,200
and having dinner on the table
and feeling love inside and out.
830
00:51:39,480 --> 00:51:43,040
You give what you get.
831
00:51:43,703 --> 00:51:45,223
(atmospheric music)
832
00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:06,160
- Hello.
- Hey, Mom.
833
00:52:06,280 --> 00:52:09,261
I saw the video you
sent the other night
834
00:52:09,273 --> 00:52:12,120
with the eyes popping
out of the head.
835
00:52:12,240 --> 00:52:16,080
I never saw anything
like it before... No.
836
00:52:16,200 --> 00:52:21,760
The other internet things I saw
were very... disturbing to me.
837
00:52:21,880 --> 00:52:24,640
Some of the other... things.
838
00:52:24,760 --> 00:52:26,997
I kind of feel like
maybe sometimes
839
00:52:27,009 --> 00:52:29,320
you guys aren't
looking hard enough.
840
00:52:29,440 --> 00:52:31,480
I have this talent...
841
00:52:31,600 --> 00:52:34,255
I don't even know
your artistic ability.
842
00:52:34,267 --> 00:52:37,000
You've said you've
done all sorts of art.
843
00:52:37,120 --> 00:52:40,800
I've never seen anything
that you've done.
844
00:52:43,400 --> 00:52:44,920
Right.
845
00:52:45,737 --> 00:52:46,737
(rain)
846
00:52:56,560 --> 00:53:00,640
Do you think there's like
something behind the trolling?
847
00:53:02,680 --> 00:53:06,560
I don't know.
Just maybe part of it is...
848
00:53:07,880 --> 00:53:10,180
... things that I don't
want to confront
849
00:53:10,192 --> 00:53:12,560
about myself or that
I hate about myself.
850
00:53:12,680 --> 00:53:15,160
That does what?
851
00:53:23,000 --> 00:53:25,320
It's hard to explain, man.
852
00:53:25,440 --> 00:53:27,803
I mean,
there's gotta be a reason
853
00:53:27,815 --> 00:53:29,840
for all the trolling, right?
854
00:53:32,560 --> 00:53:35,008
That's the thing,
though. I'm not
855
00:53:35,020 --> 00:53:37,480
necessarily
super-mean to anyone.
856
00:53:38,493 --> 00:53:39,493
(rain)
857
00:53:45,800 --> 00:53:48,720
I mean, I like getting
attention... I guess.
858
00:53:48,840 --> 00:53:53,560
Not as much anymore. I don't
care as much anymore, but...
859
00:53:54,557 --> 00:53:55,557
(rain)
860
00:53:59,480 --> 00:54:02,179
This might be what
messing with other
861
00:54:02,191 --> 00:54:04,760
people's emotions
does to a person.
862
00:54:04,880 --> 00:54:07,879
But I'm starting to
see an entire world
863
00:54:07,891 --> 00:54:10,600
that runs on
manipulating emotions.
864
00:54:10,877 --> 00:54:11,877
(traffic)
(atmospheric music)
865
00:54:13,920 --> 00:54:18,680
Yiwu, China, is the
e-commerce capital of the world.
866
00:54:18,800 --> 00:54:22,080
This is the place that brands
and sells the Chinese products
867
00:54:22,200 --> 00:54:24,120
flooding the internet.
868
00:54:25,035 --> 00:54:26,555
(atmospheric music)
869
00:54:33,720 --> 00:54:36,643
People in this part
of China once made
870
00:54:36,655 --> 00:54:39,440
money by making
things in factories.
871
00:54:41,840 --> 00:54:44,105
Now, they work with emotions,
trying to
872
00:54:44,117 --> 00:54:46,280
prod people into
buying stuff online.
873
00:54:46,400 --> 00:54:49,400
Just in.
Order now and get a free case!
874
00:54:49,520 --> 00:54:52,680
Interact with the livestreamer,
and you might get free gifts!
875
00:54:52,800 --> 00:54:57,480
Buy now and get a free
pair of socks. Just do it now.
876
00:55:01,560 --> 00:55:05,080
For a boomtown,
the feeling here is melancholic.
877
00:55:05,200 --> 00:55:09,400
Nearly everyone who arrives
in Yiwu fails at breaking it,
878
00:55:09,520 --> 00:55:13,120
returning home to the
countryside to live in poverty.
879
00:55:13,240 --> 00:55:15,440
Are you ready?
880
00:55:15,560 --> 00:55:17,807
More established streamers help
881
00:55:17,819 --> 00:55:20,880
newcomers learn
the tricks of the trade.
882
00:55:21,642 --> 00:55:26,082
Even if sometimes,
it's a little bit of a struggle.
883
00:55:26,280 --> 00:55:28,920
I'm going to kill you!
884
00:55:29,040 --> 00:55:31,360
"What product are you selling?"
885
00:55:31,480 --> 00:55:33,396
No one's hired
me to do that yet,
886
00:55:33,408 --> 00:55:35,280
I'm just opening my account now.
887
00:55:35,400 --> 00:55:38,440
- He just opened his account.
- It's my first livestream.
888
00:55:38,560 --> 00:55:41,464
I used to have a workshop making
889
00:55:41,476 --> 00:55:45,120
purses,
but now the economy is failing
890
00:55:45,240 --> 00:55:48,440
and my business has collapsed.
891
00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:52,440
It's OK to tell them
that you're nervous and scared.
892
00:55:52,560 --> 00:55:59,600
I want to see if I can...
improve my life through TikTok.
893
00:56:04,120 --> 00:56:06,103
You're here because you've heard
894
00:56:06,115 --> 00:56:08,360
about the
opportunities on TikTok.
895
00:56:08,480 --> 00:56:10,697
We all know it's hard to make
896
00:56:10,709 --> 00:56:13,400
money nowadays
in the real world.
897
00:56:13,520 --> 00:56:15,511
It's the same all
over the world.
898
00:56:15,523 --> 00:56:17,880
There's nothing
left in the real world.
899
00:56:18,000 --> 00:56:23,800
Your idea to come over to TikTok
really deserves a thumbs up.
900
00:56:25,520 --> 00:56:27,960
Lee is a seasoned
trainer in Yiwu
901
00:56:28,080 --> 00:56:32,000
with a company that's instructed
hundreds of newcomers.
902
00:56:32,120 --> 00:56:35,440
But to me,
he seems kind of burned out.
903
00:56:37,400 --> 00:56:40,440
Many people come here
with a desire to make money.
904
00:56:40,560 --> 00:56:43,453
People who owe money,
who need money
905
00:56:43,465 --> 00:56:46,840
quick. People who
have run out of options.
906
00:56:47,840 --> 00:56:52,080
Us e-commerce livestreamers...
907
00:56:52,200 --> 00:56:56,320
90% will fail.
908
00:57:00,680 --> 00:57:04,560
These products are quite pricey
909
00:57:04,680 --> 00:57:09,200
if they buy them in a store.
910
00:57:09,320 --> 00:57:12,840
But if they buy
them in your room,
911
00:57:12,960 --> 00:57:16,560
they get a good deal!
So TikTok is a special place!
912
00:57:16,680 --> 00:57:22,080
- What is your own dream?
- My own dream?
913
00:57:27,200 --> 00:57:29,360
Actually...
914
00:57:33,680 --> 00:57:38,760
We all have our own desires.
915
00:57:38,880 --> 00:57:43,640
But I'm tired.
You asking this question...
916
00:57:56,600 --> 00:58:00,040
It's a question that
really affects me.
917
00:58:06,880 --> 00:58:10,520
I've endured one year.
918
00:58:10,640 --> 00:58:13,960
I haven't seen my
son for one year.
919
00:58:15,480 --> 00:58:19,480
If only my life
situation was better,
920
00:58:19,600 --> 00:58:23,360
I could have just stayed home
with my family.
921
00:58:23,480 --> 00:58:28,040
This is the honest truth.
I'm hurting my son.
922
00:58:32,560 --> 00:58:35,440
Yiwu seems like a
city of broken dreams.
923
00:58:35,560 --> 00:58:38,960
But I still want to see
what success looks like.
924
00:58:39,080 --> 00:58:41,256
What about the
people who do land
925
00:58:41,268 --> 00:58:43,520
contracts working
on the internet?
926
00:58:43,640 --> 00:58:45,520
To make it in a place like this,
927
00:58:45,640 --> 00:58:48,877
what special something do
you need to bring to the table?
928
00:58:50,800 --> 00:58:54,280
What I do is all about
making something shocking.
929
00:58:54,400 --> 00:58:57,560
It's about showing
a test of strength.
930
00:58:58,570 --> 00:59:00,090
(atmospheric music)
931
00:59:01,760 --> 00:59:02,760
(birdsong)
932
00:59:15,560 --> 00:59:18,840
I got into this because of
problems with internet gambling.
933
00:59:18,960 --> 00:59:22,772
A lot of young people
are doing it now,
934
00:59:22,784 --> 00:59:26,800
often drawn in by
internet scam websites.
935
00:59:26,920 --> 00:59:30,840
I saw it as easy money.
936
00:59:30,960 --> 00:59:34,960
That's why I decided
to enter this industry.
937
00:59:39,560 --> 00:59:44,480
Time to spin the wheel.
Good luck to all of my viewers.
938
00:59:45,480 --> 00:59:51,040
Let's hope it's red, so I can
get more of your donations.
939
00:59:55,720 --> 00:59:59,400
Doesn't look good for me.
It landed on black.
940
00:59:59,520 --> 01:00:02,760
Black is a punishment for me.
Red is a reward for you.
941
01:00:02,880 --> 01:00:07,760
This is how we spinning-wheel
livestreamers are doing it.
942
01:00:08,680 --> 01:00:10,400
3 liters of red wine.
943
01:00:10,520 --> 01:00:17,760
I'm not sure I can
drink this in one go.
944
01:00:19,920 --> 01:00:25,880
Thank you for all the donations.
Thank you, everyone watching me.
945
01:00:26,000 --> 01:00:28,240
Thanks, bosses.
946
01:00:28,360 --> 01:00:30,720
Time to drink.
947
01:00:30,727 --> 01:00:32,247
(atmospheric music)
948
01:00:32,563 --> 01:00:33,563
(birdsong)
949
01:00:45,600 --> 01:00:49,640
Mom, Dad, bring a bucket.
950
01:00:49,760 --> 01:00:52,920
- What?
- A bucket.
951
01:00:54,960 --> 01:00:58,720
This isn't enough to floor me.
952
01:00:58,840 --> 01:01:01,440
This is normal.
953
01:01:02,880 --> 01:01:07,120
Today is a special occasion.
It's really special.
954
01:01:07,240 --> 01:01:12,440
I haven't been
streaming for a month.
955
01:01:24,040 --> 01:01:27,463
If you're drinking for us,
please stop.
956
01:01:27,475 --> 01:01:29,520
No, no no. Not at all.
957
01:01:29,640 --> 01:01:32,960
- I do this on every livestream.
- Don't drink any extra for us.
958
01:01:33,080 --> 01:01:36,680
A normal day is
5 liters of liquor.
959
01:01:36,800 --> 01:01:39,440
You're going crazy
with the drinking.
960
01:01:39,560 --> 01:01:42,080
Today, they make you drink
10 drinks. Tomorrow, 50.
961
01:01:42,200 --> 01:01:45,400
- I'm in control.
- The next day, it's 100.
962
01:01:45,520 --> 01:01:48,290
200 drinks,
is that enough for you?
963
01:01:48,302 --> 01:01:49,840
I can handle that.
964
01:01:49,960 --> 01:01:52,631
People are calling me all the
965
01:01:52,643 --> 01:01:55,880
time,
trying to make me stop you.
966
01:01:56,000 --> 01:01:58,960
I say that I've tried,
but you keep livestreaming.
967
01:01:59,080 --> 01:02:02,040
It's not about that.
968
01:02:02,160 --> 01:02:08,200
I know what I'm doing.
969
01:02:08,320 --> 01:02:13,280
No matter what you do,
it's hard to make money.
970
01:02:15,880 --> 01:02:21,360
We can't make it if you're dead.
971
01:02:26,200 --> 01:02:29,360
There's so much left.
972
01:02:34,680 --> 01:02:38,200
My dad says there's 1
liter left. I think it's half.
973
01:02:45,240 --> 01:02:49,640
This is a family operation.
974
01:02:55,320 --> 01:02:58,760
This is my mother
cracking raw eggs for me.
975
01:03:00,200 --> 01:03:04,400
My hard work has resulted in
getting a work contract.
976
01:03:04,520 --> 01:03:07,040
The platform signed a contract
directly with me.
977
01:03:07,160 --> 01:03:10,742
TikTok pays me directly
to livestream for them.
978
01:03:10,971 --> 01:03:12,491
(atmospheric music)
979
01:03:12,885 --> 01:03:13,885
(birdsong)
980
01:03:36,920 --> 01:03:40,400
I think I finally
feel something.
981
01:03:40,520 --> 01:03:42,960
I feel despair.
982
01:03:44,280 --> 01:03:46,360
But then I realize
983
01:03:46,400 --> 01:03:49,967
this feeling is shared
by nearly everyone I've met.
984
01:03:50,789 --> 01:03:52,309
(atmospheric music)
(calling)
985
01:03:54,520 --> 01:03:56,535
In Macedonia,
the fake-news writer
986
01:03:56,547 --> 01:03:58,400
Elena tells me she feels stuck,
987
01:03:58,520 --> 01:04:01,600
navigating between
different lives.
988
01:04:01,720 --> 01:04:06,400
It's sad, because people who
share fake news are earning more
989
01:04:06,520 --> 01:04:10,240
than I could earn as a surgeon.
990
01:04:10,360 --> 01:04:14,600
Everyday life is just a fight
to have a decent life.
991
01:04:14,720 --> 01:04:16,476
You can't just sit here,
thinking
992
01:04:16,488 --> 01:04:17,840
about the meaning of life
993
01:04:17,960 --> 01:04:20,688
if you don't know
if you can afford to
994
01:04:20,700 --> 01:04:23,720
pay for your semester
or feed your family.
995
01:04:23,840 --> 01:04:27,520
After a while, you're just...
996
01:04:27,640 --> 01:04:32,160
You just ask yourself, why not?
997
01:04:32,280 --> 01:04:35,080
I'm just one more
fish in the sea.
998
01:04:35,280 --> 01:04:36,560
(crowd chanting)
999
01:04:36,880 --> 01:04:39,954
I was protesting
against fake news,
1000
01:04:39,966 --> 01:04:43,480
corruption and
everything in my country.
1001
01:04:44,400 --> 01:04:51,160
Students must wake up to
the problems in civil society!
1002
01:04:52,400 --> 01:04:55,640
It was all for nothing.
You see all the politicians
1003
01:04:55,760 --> 01:05:01,280
that are just telling lies every
day, and nothing is changing.
1004
01:05:02,840 --> 01:05:05,128
After a while you say, I really
1005
01:05:05,140 --> 01:05:07,960
love my country,
but I love me more.
1006
01:05:09,160 --> 01:05:10,960
I love myself more.
1007
01:05:12,240 --> 01:05:14,499
Nobody attends the
real world anymore.
1008
01:05:14,511 --> 01:05:16,840
They prefer the
telephone all the time.
1009
01:05:16,960 --> 01:05:20,480
They're just like zombies.
What shall I do?
1010
01:05:21,560 --> 01:05:26,160
This woman posted
this heinous picture of her
1011
01:05:26,280 --> 01:05:31,960
just super-pregnant, alien-like
pregnant with two twins.
1012
01:05:32,080 --> 01:05:35,840
And she saw fit to post
a before-and-after pic.
1013
01:05:35,960 --> 01:05:41,280
I'll just go right into it.
I wrote, "Oh, fucking gross."
1014
01:05:41,400 --> 01:05:43,651
"You women are
becoming assholes on
1015
01:05:43,663 --> 01:05:46,240
this thing nowadays.
Just being honest."
1016
01:05:46,360 --> 01:05:48,644
Maybe she'll see it and respond,
1017
01:05:48,656 --> 01:05:51,240
or other people
will see it and...
1018
01:05:51,960 --> 01:05:55,440
... they'll start...
talking to me.
1019
01:05:56,255 --> 01:05:58,055
(dramatic orchestral music)
1020
01:06:10,000 --> 01:06:12,080
11 million impressions.
1021
01:06:30,640 --> 01:06:32,160
(atmospheric music)
1022
01:06:44,800 --> 01:06:48,600
- I can see you're tired
- My heart feels tired.
1023
01:06:48,720 --> 01:06:52,480
I know. This is going
to be a tough month.
1024
01:06:52,600 --> 01:06:57,320
Actually I'm not giving you a
day off in the coming months.
1025
01:06:58,240 --> 01:07:01,110
Once we've earned enough,
we can rest.
1026
01:07:01,122 --> 01:07:03,160
Until then it's every day?
1027
01:07:03,200 --> 01:07:05,560
Yes, seriously, a day off can't
1028
01:07:06,560 --> 01:07:08,320
happen. You'll be
this tired every day.
1029
01:07:25,920 --> 01:07:28,120
Welcome, everyone.
1030
01:07:30,200 --> 01:07:31,840
Welcome.
1031
01:07:33,040 --> 01:07:37,200
Today... No songs today, guys.
No songs.
1032
01:07:37,320 --> 01:07:40,920
We can just chat a bit tonight.
1033
01:07:41,040 --> 01:07:43,952
I know you're tired
and had a tough day,
1034
01:07:43,964 --> 01:07:46,960
but how could you
go on camera like this?
1035
01:07:47,080 --> 01:07:51,800
If you're going to be like this,
just sign off now.
1036
01:07:51,920 --> 01:07:56,200
We need to talk
about your attitude.
1037
01:08:05,120 --> 01:08:07,640
Are you OK, Jin?
1038
01:08:09,640 --> 01:08:11,800
Tired.
1039
01:08:21,017 --> 01:08:22,537
(atmospheric music)
1040
01:08:39,760 --> 01:08:43,360
Morten, you've been treating
internet addiction for 20 years.
1041
01:08:43,480 --> 01:08:46,560
Is there a big thing
that you've learned?
1042
01:08:46,680 --> 01:08:49,560
The biggest horror for me
in my profession is
1043
01:08:49,680 --> 01:08:53,400
when people come
to me for my service,
1044
01:08:53,520 --> 01:08:58,600
they actually prefer the
internet to being alive.
1045
01:08:58,720 --> 01:09:01,152
When they have to
create their feelings
1046
01:09:01,164 --> 01:09:03,120
themselves, it's too difficult,
1047
01:09:03,240 --> 01:09:06,440
so they prefer to stay
in the artificial world
1048
01:09:06,560 --> 01:09:10,640
with these artificial feelings
making them feel empty.
1049
01:09:13,240 --> 01:09:15,986
People want
structure and control.
1050
01:09:15,998 --> 01:09:18,440
They want a power and balance.
1051
01:09:18,560 --> 01:09:20,783
They don't want to be free. They
1052
01:09:20,795 --> 01:09:23,520
want someone to
tell them what to do.
1053
01:09:23,640 --> 01:09:26,680
In some ways, there's a
liberation in submission.
1054
01:09:27,840 --> 01:09:29,766
I see that people prefer to feel
1055
01:09:29,778 --> 01:09:32,080
nothing,
to be left without feelings
1056
01:09:32,200 --> 01:09:33,720
because it's easier.
1057
01:09:33,840 --> 01:09:36,932
They don't want to
be in the real world
1058
01:09:36,944 --> 01:09:40,280
because it's too flat,
too ugly, too gray.
1059
01:09:43,000 --> 01:09:46,440
It's a much better
life on the internet.
1060
01:09:52,520 --> 01:09:53,520
(near silence)
1061
01:10:06,760 --> 01:10:09,489
I can remember
a time when I felt
1062
01:10:09,501 --> 01:10:12,000
things stronger than I do now.
1063
01:10:13,640 --> 01:10:18,520
Sometimes, when I'm scrolling
away in my bed, I ask myself:
1064
01:10:19,640 --> 01:10:23,120
Is this just how it's
going to be now?
1065
01:10:26,534 --> 01:10:28,054
(hopeful music)
1066
01:10:30,200 --> 01:10:33,080
Or is there a way out?
1067
01:10:39,520 --> 01:10:44,400
Back in Copenhagen, I'm
trying to digest what I've seen.
1068
01:10:46,316 --> 01:10:47,836
(hopeful music)
1069
01:10:58,920 --> 01:11:02,680
I go back to my normal job
as a science reporter.
1070
01:11:02,800 --> 01:11:05,753
So,
what percentage of Copenhagen's
1071
01:11:05,765 --> 01:11:08,400
fecal matter is processed here?
1072
01:11:08,520 --> 01:11:14,320
On this plan, it's about 70%
of Copenhagen's sewage water.
1073
01:11:14,440 --> 01:11:16,518
What have you
learned through working
1074
01:11:16,530 --> 01:11:18,400
here? The most
interesting thing.
1075
01:11:18,520 --> 01:11:20,679
How many resources
we can take out of
1076
01:11:20,691 --> 01:11:22,920
the water and bring
back into society.
1077
01:11:23,040 --> 01:11:26,840
So you can make a lot
of good things of out shit.
1078
01:11:27,960 --> 01:11:29,480
(hopeful music)
1079
01:11:42,440 --> 01:11:44,868
I decide I want to
make something
1080
01:11:44,880 --> 01:11:47,320
nice out of
everything I've seen.
1081
01:11:48,360 --> 01:11:52,520
So I invite Morten to my editing
suite to get some advice.
1082
01:11:52,640 --> 01:11:57,600
Alright! You did all of these
feelings, all these emotions.
1083
01:11:57,720 --> 01:12:01,480
Fascinating. Good movie.
1084
01:12:01,600 --> 01:12:04,216
Over there, propaganda, TikTok.
1085
01:12:04,228 --> 01:12:07,280
Oh yes. A huge phenomenon,
TikTok.
1086
01:12:07,400 --> 01:12:11,648
What's it called,
the Chinese version?
1087
01:12:11,660 --> 01:12:13,080
Douyin.
1088
01:12:16,680 --> 01:12:21,040
I don't know what I learned,
so much.
1089
01:12:21,160 --> 01:12:23,800
I went out to find
all these people,
1090
01:12:23,920 --> 01:12:30,240
and I guess all I saw was
that for every emotion we have,
1091
01:12:30,360 --> 01:12:34,840
there's someone really good on
the internet at manipulating it.
1092
01:12:34,960 --> 01:12:38,720
Yeah,
some kind of wizard out there.
1093
01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:42,920
Yeah, there's like a wizard
for every emotion,
1094
01:12:43,040 --> 01:12:46,640
completely changing the way
we feel it and overloading us
1095
01:12:46,760 --> 01:12:49,840
and warping that emotion.
I saw that.
1096
01:12:49,960 --> 01:12:53,560
They crap on our feelings.
They control us completely.
1097
01:12:53,680 --> 01:12:56,680
Right, and... you know.
1098
01:12:56,800 --> 01:12:59,680
You don't think it would be
1099
01:12:59,800 --> 01:13:04,960
practically
and academically sound for me
1100
01:13:05,080 --> 01:13:07,591
to give this film
a happy ending,
1101
01:13:07,603 --> 01:13:10,200
like a hopeful
ending in some way.
1102
01:13:15,240 --> 01:13:17,480
Let me think about it, David.
1103
01:13:17,600 --> 01:13:22,360
I think that
there are always two ways to go.
1104
01:13:22,480 --> 01:13:26,640
One way is to change people's
understanding of the world,
1105
01:13:26,760 --> 01:13:29,960
and the other is
where you tell them what to do.
1106
01:13:30,080 --> 01:13:32,372
So, you can be a prophet saying,
"Say no
1107
01:13:32,384 --> 01:13:34,800
to the internet because
it will harm you."
1108
01:13:34,920 --> 01:13:37,920
The other way is that
we have a much better solution.
1109
01:13:38,040 --> 01:13:39,994
You can be with your loved ones.
1110
01:13:40,006 --> 01:13:42,280
Go out and have
feelings right now.
1111
01:13:42,400 --> 01:13:44,560
Just go out. It's so simple.
1112
01:13:44,680 --> 01:13:47,028
The model for a
better world is to be in
1113
01:13:47,040 --> 01:13:49,400
real life. It's already there,
for free.
1114
01:13:49,520 --> 01:13:54,280
You just have to be with
people you love. Just do it.
1115
01:14:02,952 --> 01:14:08,303
(cars passing)
1116
01:14:11,920 --> 01:14:16,120
I return to Florida to help
Andrew pack up his house.
1117
01:14:16,240 --> 01:14:17,763
He's getting ready to drive to
1118
01:14:17,775 --> 01:14:19,720
Vermont to move
in with a girlfriend
1119
01:14:19,840 --> 01:14:22,880
he met on the internet.
1120
01:14:23,577 --> 01:14:24,913
(car driving)
1121
01:14:25,491 --> 01:14:27,011
(atmospheric music)
1122
01:14:37,240 --> 01:14:38,813
There comes a point in time
1123
01:14:38,825 --> 01:14:40,880
where you wake
up next to no one.
1124
01:14:41,000 --> 01:14:44,020
So much that it...
becomes like the
1125
01:14:44,110 --> 01:14:47,478
normal. It's comfortable enough,
but...
1126
01:14:52,400 --> 01:14:57,320
She actually makes me feel like
I deserve somebody so nice.
1127
01:14:58,640 --> 01:15:01,258
The curious thing
is that this nice
1128
01:15:01,270 --> 01:15:03,680
girl was not just any nice girl.
1129
01:15:03,800 --> 01:15:06,440
She was a very
specific nice girl.
1130
01:15:06,560 --> 01:15:09,760
This guy did not get
enough attention as a child.
1131
01:15:15,280 --> 01:15:17,084
(door knocking)
1132
01:15:23,658 --> 01:15:24,799
(door opening)
1133
01:15:26,880 --> 01:15:27,880
Hey.
1134
01:15:31,868 --> 01:15:33,775
(faint kissing)
1135
01:15:40,320 --> 01:15:43,160
- I love you.
- I love you too.
1136
01:15:45,840 --> 01:15:48,615
Do you see me as a low-down,
dirty...
1137
01:15:48,640 --> 01:15:49,680
No, no.
1138
01:15:49,720 --> 01:15:54,400
But I see your social-media
presence and whatnot as...
1139
01:15:54,440 --> 01:15:55,480
A slimeball?
1140
01:15:55,480 --> 01:15:58,360
No, just sort of
irritating at points.
1141
01:15:58,480 --> 01:16:01,720
And it's just like,
come on, man. Just be yourself.
1142
01:16:01,840 --> 01:16:05,840
Because I know
that's not who you are.
1143
01:16:06,285 --> 01:16:08,085
(romantic orchestral music)
1144
01:16:12,014 --> 01:16:13,014
Oh!
1145
01:16:13,486 --> 01:16:14,846
(heavy breathing)
1146
01:16:16,080 --> 01:16:18,680
You did it. I'm proud of you.
1147
01:16:20,120 --> 01:16:23,400
Is this the hardest thing
you've had to do in your life?
1148
01:16:23,520 --> 01:16:27,320
- It's definitely not.
- Exactly. So let's keep going.
1149
01:16:27,440 --> 01:16:30,323
But usually the hard
stuff has a reason.
1150
01:16:30,335 --> 01:16:32,960
The reason for
this you'll find out.
1151
01:16:34,360 --> 01:16:36,960
(heavy breathing)
(faint romantic music)
1152
01:16:38,000 --> 01:16:41,600
- So close.
- I just don't care about it.
1153
01:16:41,720 --> 01:16:45,000
Well, what do you care about?
That's something to explore.
1154
01:16:45,120 --> 01:16:48,560
Can I please not do it?
I'll do anything else.
1155
01:16:49,640 --> 01:16:52,480
Feeling terrible is recovering
from surgery.
1156
01:16:52,600 --> 01:16:54,440
There's nothing
you can do about it.
1157
01:16:54,560 --> 01:16:59,080
There's something wrong with me.
I'm sick or ill. I can't do it.
1158
01:16:59,200 --> 01:17:03,760
No, you just let your mind
get the best of you.
1159
01:17:03,880 --> 01:17:04,960
That's fine.
1160
01:17:04,969 --> 01:17:07,320
And you say,
"I can't do this!"
1161
01:17:07,440 --> 01:17:09,109
If you said,
"I can do this," and
1162
01:17:09,121 --> 01:17:11,000
took your time and
smiled through it,
1163
01:17:11,120 --> 01:17:14,240
it would be more enjoyable,
it would move quicker.
1164
01:17:14,360 --> 01:17:18,680
I'm sorry if, "Come on, you
can do it," is upsetting you.
1165
01:17:18,800 --> 01:17:21,623
I don't know how
else to motivate you.
1166
01:17:21,635 --> 01:17:24,400
I just don't want
to do this anymore.
1167
01:17:24,520 --> 01:17:27,880
- Will you do it for me?
- I guess, yeah.
1168
01:17:28,000 --> 01:17:29,590
So come on, let's go.
1169
01:17:32,406 --> 01:17:33,406
(indistinct dialogue)
1170
01:17:34,640 --> 01:17:35,920
(romantic music)
90294
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