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...BUT FILM IS MY MISTRESS
Ingmar Bergman.
The master, Ingmar Bergman.
Later he just became Ingmar to me.
But at the time I met him...
he was just the great, great, unforgettable director.
We're talking of the time
when we were all good friends.
There was Ingmar and Bibi Andersson,
and the cinematographer Sven Nykvist.
I had one line of dialogue and it was โNothing.โ
But to play a mute character,
who observed and listened, that I could do.
And I understood โ I am Ingmar.
That was my fortune as an actress.
I recognized him
and he recognized me.
I'm 100 percent certain...
that I produce consumer goods
both in the theater and on film.
And whether they survive me
or not โ
or what people say โ
makes absolutely no difference to me.
And I honestly mean that.
AFTER THE REHEARSAL
The only thing that means anything...
when I'm working...
is that the work
should be meaningful
for those who perform it...
and at the same time that it should be alive.
Meaning that it should take on a life of its own.
There's only one thing that I'm afraid of.
And God should know I'm terrified of it.
And it's that...
suddenly my ability to make something living...
and touching
will be taken from me or that I'll lose it.
That suddenly I won't know what to do,
or that time will pass me by.
Now, some practical considerations.
We'll start in the morning.
I was thinking that if it suits you, which we can discuss,
we should start rehearsing at 11 :00.
-Does that work? -Yes.
Does anybody have any objection? Efland?
We should be able to handle staging in three instances by doing the following:
Pages 1 through 20 tomorrow, which is Tuesday.
And then on Wednesday we'll do your scene.
-How many pages is that? -About 20 pages.
And then the rest on Thursday.
Sven, you don't have to feel obligated to be here on these days,
but you can be here if you feel like it.
Yes, I know.
I've promised to take a few days off.
I think you should.
Where are you going?
-Up to Dalarna. -Dalarna?
Yes, I'm going to go skiing.
-Action. -How old are you really, Anna Egerman?
Guess.
You're the same age as my youngest daughter.
I should be here. Here.
-Maybe here. -You're father is โ
How about this? Where he's turned towards her.
First her alone and then โ
The lighting is more interesting.
I've always taken as a whole the work of artists I admire.
For example, if you asked me,
โDo you ha ve a specific relationship with a painting by Vermeer
or a painting by Pierre Bonnard?โ
I'd answer, โMy relationship is with the body of work,
the worldview that is expressed through that artist's entire body of work.โ
Sometimes it's the tiniest or strangest details
that are the most precious to me
due to the interesting way they fit into the artist's work as a whole.
From that point of view, I've always seen Bergmanis work as a whole.
Yes, it's strange.
Kerstin, you're the script supervisor,
it's strange that she looks so much older in pictures.
The secret to Ingmar Bergman's directing is that he's always right here amongst us.
They always ask.
I have his head under my arm.
Make the complete turn.
No, first you say โ
-Dear God. -Good God.
God. Oh, dear God.
I turn and look down.
Yes, the complete turn.
-Should I do it? -Wait a minute, let me check with Sven.
When did you stop it there?
Over the years โ ever so slowly โ
we've developed a working technique.
I'll sit at home preparing intensively,
developing the staging,
mapping it out so I can imagine it in my head.
But once I'm in the studio with the actors and the camera
setting up the staging,
it may suddenly happen during the first rehearsal
that an inflection, gesture or expression by one of the actors
causes me to change everything.
Because I feel it's better.
But it doesn't have to be spoken between us.
Through me you'll hear tones you've never heard before.
Isn't that worth something?
Don't do it all the same. โIsn't that worth something?โ
So it's not all the same.
I'll have to turn it up.
That's okay.
I mean now, during rehearsals. So it's not all the same.
So, let's see โ
-There. How far did you go? -We went to that spot before.
-What? -Where they are now.
We went up to here, right?
There. Let's keep it as tight on them as possible.
I imagine it like this.
So after a week we start talking after rehearsals.
We have to discuss your part, right?
We go to the canteen for a coffee,
bringing a colleague along as an alibi.
Then we start meeting in my room.
We sit far apart
and drink mineral water and nibble on biscuits.
Everyone knows, but no one says anything.
Johan slinks around,
courted by sympathetic female drama students.
There's a general atmosphere of euphoria โ
Stop. Stop there.
-And then? -And then?
And then we start meeting more often. Mostly in the afternoon after rehearsals.
I'm getting too close with the zoom.
If we go slightly slower it will work better.
-You feel it's more fluid? -Exactly.
The background is constantly new.
And the corners.
It's the corners I'm worried about. They feel strange.
Yes, I trail behind a bit.
It was a bit long.
Everyone knows, but no one says anything.
Johan slinks around,
courted by sympathetic female drama students.
There's a general atmosphere of euphoria,
occasionally interrupted by violent but harmless thunderstorms.
At 11 :00 I give you a ride home.
Our relationship is sweet and full of promise.
I kiss your cheek. โTake care,โ I say.
You look at me with an inscrutable smile
and slowly shake your head.
-Your eyes โ -Thank you.
There. That was about it.
Yes, I understand what you mean.
SHAME
Today, I saw Shame again and I was really surprised.
The film fascinated me. It was contradictory,
complex, poetic,
simultaneously realistic and dreamlike,
it grappled with the present, yet was totally out of step with the present.
Seeing it at a different age, in a different period,
allows you to reinterpret it in a way that's constantly new.
I think Shame is one of those โopenโ films
which seem to tell one story,
but actually, not quite,
for the story is something else, hidden within the film.
I'll go call an ambulance!
Jan come with me! Jan!
No! Let me go!
It has a desire to confront the absolute worst,
a need to face the absolute worst,
to face the anxiety of being yourself,
your inner limits.. -
and the abysses that can open up inside yourself.
It's also a film that stands at the crossroads
of real life and imagination.
As in all of Bergman's films, it's portrayed with raw truth,
with an attention and sense of detail that is cruel.
It hurts.
Yet at the same time, the film is set in a made-up world.
The film follows the logic of dreams, a dreamlike logic,
and the scenes unfold according to a dreamlike logic.
FROM THE LIFE OF THE MARIONETTES
I'll quote Strindberg from The Road to Damascus...
and say, โIn spite of my melancholy temperament
I've never been able to take anything seriously.โ
And I think that feels good,
because that's how it is.
And even if you depict the very worst thing in the world
and feel strongly about it,
the fact that you sat down to depict it,
and put a pen to paper or focused a camera on it,
means that there's already a desire there...
which makes it okay
to experience some kind of joy
in depicting even the horrible.
Because if you were as tortured
as some of my films end up becoming,
without me realizing how,
you'd just go hang yourself.
He agreed. Somewhere in that neighborhood.
I just want to try 30 lengths.
No, but I've never done that.
Yeah, but you'll take to it like a fish to water.
-Arne Carlsson? -Yes.
I thought I just heard something.
It hurts me when someone dismisses Bergmanis films,
saying, โIt's cinema for adults,โ or โIt's cinema for the bourgeoisie.โ
Absolutely not!
It's terrifying for children. It's perfect.
It's โprimitiveโ cinema, like the films made in 1910, 1920.
Whenever he speaks of silent film,
it's obvious that he championed that cinema his whole life.
And now that these characters talk, let them say wonderful things!
But to me, watching these films, their gestures are pure silent film.
Katarina.
Look at me.
Please take my hand.
Put it softly to your cheek.
Do you feel my hand?
But do you also feel that it's me?
That it's me?
See?
Does it make me look older?
You don't want โ You don't want to get older?
-Wrinkles โ -Yes, wrinkles โ
Wrinkles don't matter.
Wrinkles โ
Wrinkles don't matter.
-It's all that ugliness that tortures me. -Once more, please.
Wrinkles don't matter.
One thing that touches me deeply, although all the characters are wonderful,
is the homosexual character.
In his monologue at the girl's house and later, his monologue with the cop,
the dialogue, everything he tried to express in The Rite โ
a film I still don't quite like โ
was an attempt to film the words of a homosexual
as if they were different than those of a heterosexual,
an attempt to film something that is totally homosexual.
He's one of the greatest characters I've ever seen.
There's such directness and friendship between the character and Bergman.
It's really beautiful.
-What do you have? -I think I've got a nice setup.
-Take a look. -Because I'll cut there exactly.
In the middle of all of this, Sven Nykvist shows up
with his impressive technical know-how
and his obsession.
-And then a reverse shot. -Right.
-Now, coffee, finally. -Last rehearsal?
Yes.
This big, blonde guy,
who looks like a sea captain.
He's โ
I don't know what to say.
He's just as crazy about this as I am.
I mean, he's obsessed with his work,
even more so than I am.
We have developed a language between us
so that we barely have to speak.
I'm incredibly dependent on him.
Of course I could work with another cinematographer
and develop this nomenclature
with another cinematographer, but why?
We have a shadow cast from that side over there.
There's a shadow from that side.
A little to the left.
-There? -That side.
What about her feet?
Wipe them off, no?
I'm not wearing my contacts. I don't know what he means.
What did you say?
-He can move up. -From below?
This direction?
Just a little bit more, Christine. Move over just a little bit more.
A little in that direction, all right? Like that.
-Higher. -A little further north.
That's too much. That's too much.
That's it, yes?
Yes, the largest possible area.
Yes, we're picking up everything right now.
That's good.
-There. Can you see this? -Yes.
-And nothing else? -Nothing else.
Then it comes โ
it's good like that.
I thought โ
or, more accurately, I didn't think at all.
It just flowed through my lips like a multi-colored ribbon.
โIf you are my death...
then be welcome, my death.
If you are life...
then be welcome, my life.โ
I am in a closed room, without windows or doors
but also without roof and walls.
Maybe I'm enclosed in a sphere or an ellipse, I don 7 know.
That's better, yes. That's better.
From the Life of the Marionettes is a really strange nightmare,
a sort of white nightmare.
It's very, very weird.
It's close to Strindberg, it's even worse!
He says, and it's a beautiful image...
that when we're locked in a room
with no doors, no windows, and all is dark,
like in a Beckett play,
that sort of enclosure, that utter anxiety,
we must keep one tiny door ajar.
And it's true. In this film, we sense such anxiety and suffering,
really terrible pain.
-I'll step back. -No, don't.
-I'll stand here. -Yes, like that.
And then you say โ
-She should โ -I'm almost ready.
That's good. Yes.
That's it.
-Are you looking or what are you doing? -I'm cross-eyed, dear Sven.
Yes, that's nice. Interesting.
-Do you see that? -Yes, I've never come so close to you.
-Look. -I see.
I think it's totally nuts.
CRIES & WHISPERS
Bergman has always been with me, with us.
In my memory,
that insistent red is so obsessive โ
the one in Cries & Whispers...
contrasting with the white clothes the sisters wear.
It's unforgettable.
And it goes beyond...
the plot of the movie
and its psychological connotations.
But that red and that white convey so many things
that words can't express.
When I begin to write,
I have some sort of fundamental scene.
In Cries & Whispers,
for the longest time I had a scene
with four white-clad women in a red room.
Then I started thinking about why they were there
and what they said to each other and things like that.
I! was a mysterious scene and it kept re turning.
It โ how would you say it โ It wouldn't leave me alone.
At the beginning of the film, during the credits, I think,
there are some stationary shots in the garden of this large villa.
These images are so eloquent.
It's like being pushed...
gently โ no, brutally โ
into hell,
and then pulled out again.
Being pushed into hell again...
and then pulled out
with such capable equilibrium. ..
Such a knowledge...
of the subconscious fabric of the film itself.
Can't you hear that?
Someone's crying.
Can't you hear it?
Someone's crying and crying.
The entire thing with wide shots or close-ups
is like an ambivalence. ..
Within the director himself.
Suddenly one morning, you feel a terrible need to โ
you feel an excess of vitality โ
just to get close to them
and to film them straight down,
somehow to crowd them against the wall
and to extract their last possible expression...
through torment.
To get them to reach far beyond their limits.
Sometimes there's an incredible desire
to break through your own and your actors' limits.
You should know how incredibly revealing
and how incredibly difficult the close-up is.
AUTUMN SONATA
Welcome, everybody.
I wrote this film a year ago.
A bit more than that.
It was finished in the beginning of August.
And I went and thought about it
that entire spring.
And it was some sort of wishful thinking
to get together...
with old collaborators again at some point
and to make a film.
Pardon me if I lay down on the floor.
Yes, and then take your things.
Pardon me if I lay down on the floor, but it's the only thing that helps.
And I remember almost nothing from my childhood.
Yes, and then you lay down and โ
Can I ask you about that part?
Everybody remembers something.
Can't I say that I remember very little? It sounds a little bit better.
No, she remembers almost nothing.
Almost nothing, but she does.
You can say that, of course. Say it the way you want it.
It's just I think it sounds so strange.
Everybody remembers their childhood. You mean she's lying?
No. That's probably different for everybody.
Not all people remember their childhood.
It's actually pretty common that people repress their childhood.
I don't recall.
-For example. -Not until I was eight or nine.
Yes, but of course. I don't think I remember-
I remember when I started school. I mean, I hurt myself right here
and had to go to the hospital, but after that I remember school.
At that time, I was seven.
-All of school? -Yes, I remember it all.
-Do you have vivid โ -Incredibly.
What I don't remember is what I did yesterday.
How about you?
Do you have memories of your childhood?
-You do. How about you? -No.
-And you don't either. -Absolutely not.
Wide forehead.
But I can't get the different pieces to fit.
I can't see her.
It's just as impossible for me to see yours, or Helena's โ
I keep saying Lena. Can I do that? I think it's sweeter.
I don't see your face, Lena's or Leonardo's.
-I remember- -No, lie down.
I remember giving birth to you and your sister,
but all I remember about it is that it was painful.
But the pain, what did it taste like?
I don't remember.
Leonardo once said โ
No, I don't remember.
Yes. โlt requires talent to sense reality,โ he said.
โMost people lack this talent...
and maybe that's a good thing.โ
-Do you understand what he meant? -Yes, that's good. Really nice.
I like that you lay down there.
After, โMaybe that's a good thing,โ you lie down.
-And turn towards โ -The daughter.
Lies down. Very good.
Here's something I don't understand.
Here she sees that I've asked Leonardo to stay a bit longer
because I say it after Helena's already left.
-Is that nice? -No.
-She wants to show โ -I would have done that.
And you just did.
This is her โ
it's her -
This is her fear.
Instead of staying and battling it out with this daughter,
this crippled daughter,
who Leonardo turns his entire passion towards,
she does the only genuine thing:
She leaves.
Yes, but she tells Leonardo to stay.
Yes, but that's to provide an alibi for โ
To make her seem โ She's pretending to be generous.
She's so sophisticated.
Yes, but if I know that now, that means I've seen through it.
Then it has to turn out the way I said.
That's right. So the responsibility actually falls on you.
Do you understand?
Yes, but it's terribly ingenious.
-Yes, but isn't that fun? -Yes, it is.
It's more fun.
Frozen in place, it says.
So it was my fault that Lena fell ill?
Yes, I believe so.
You mean that Lena's illness โ
-Yes. -You can't be serious.
-You whisper these lines. -Really?
โYou can't be serious.โ
You speak so low that it's almost inaudible.
Yes, so she โ
This is the abyss.
Does she for a moment believe that she could have been โ
She's so influenced now that she's ready to believe anything.
-Her entire resistance is shattered. -Really?
Now she's fractured, naked, shattered.
So it's not in the least โ You're simply โ
Crazy? No.
She's right?
You see this witch has now bewitched her
so she's now completely destroyed.
-Yes. -Crushed.
So she's prepared to accept any and all blame.
That's what's so scary about this moment.
This is so dark. There is nothing darker.
And here the demons hover in the air.
So it was my fault that Lena โ
Being opinionated is something I've struggled with
and I'm an authoritarian by nature.
My democratic spirit is something...
that's a bit underdeveloped
as a result of my occupation.
But as you become more and more aware of that
and find it more and more tiring, you stop doing it.
The moment I force the actors
they may very well do as I wish,
but on the other hand, I know the result will be catastrophic.
The sentence next. The first sentence next.
Yes, right.
-It's the only thing that helps. -Right.
Excuse me if I lay โ Where should I lay down?
Let's see where you should lay down.
Is it clean?
There.
There you lay down. Like that.
No, I remember very little of my parents.
โOf your childhood.โ
I remember very little of my childhood.
I don't remember if my parents ever touched me,
be it caresses or touches โ
Caresses or punishments.
Do you mind if I lie down on the floor?
It's the only thing that helps.
I remember very little of my childhood.
I can't recall my parents ever touching me,
either to caress me or to punish me.
I didn't know anything about love,
tenderness, contact, intimacy, warmth.
Only through music did I have a chance to show my feelings.
I just want to note that I had no contact with her.
Complete distance.
-You're not friendly yet? -No.
-Should I look uninvolved? -No, it looks terrible.
But now she's going to start a new attack.
So I can't sit here and listen with interest.
I don't mean with disinterest, but to show โ
I don't care.
I need a little bit more.
Because she understands this pretty well.
This is all you do.
Occasionally, it's more.
But the entire time โ
-Try not to look down. -You have to do it.
It's impossible to not look down.
Four times. One, two, three, four.
And now you slowly raise โ
Now look at both left and right.
She goes to the mirror.
She goes there.
There, and then you say โ
-Blah, blah, blah, I say. -Yes, and then this.
He didn't like that I was gray haired, but otherwise I look the same.
Don't you think? Is it that direction I turn?
But otherwise I look the same. Don't you think?
You look exactly the same.
That's where you'll stand.
Your line follows, โThe last few years we didn't see each other.โ
โNo, no. You look exactly the same.โ
-That's all you say. -Then you'll stand here.
-That works. -What?
It works?
-You see both ladies? What? -Yes.
And then she says โ
I'm supposed to speak to the mirror again?
How are you?
-So sweet. -Thanks.
What sort of mischief are you up to tonight?
No mischief at all. I've got nothing to do.
-I don't know what to do. -Nobody to get in trouble with?
No, nobody.
-I'll just go see a movie. -How silly.
-Yes, but no theater. -No, there's only garbage.
No, I mean there are no shows on Monday.
No, there aren't.
What time is it?
I'm just wondering about the dress for tomorrow. I've only tried it once.
-Almost 4:30. -4:30.
I think it is pan' of a directoris responsibilities. ..
To have a good working temperament.
To create a kind of...
friendly working environment.
But there's also something called an โinstructive outburst.โ
And that's something you might need to use on occasion.
But they're premeditated
outbursts of anger.
They're very thought out.
They're used to make a point.
Because they're needed.
It can't become too cozy.
-Say hello to Lily. -I certainly will.
And what's the name of your complimentary โ
I don't remember.
-The necrophiliac. -Necrophiliac.
LAST PERSON TO LEAVE TURN OFF LIGHTS AND LOCK UP
SCENES FROM A MARRIAGE
-Aren't you going to set the alarm? -I've got it in my hand.
If you like, you can make love to me.
Thanks for the offer, but I'm too tired.
What was it that Bergman could do?
A movie like that was like a full meal.
You got a bit of this and a bit of that.
And at the same time, the atmosphere was so insanely beautiful.
You can see in almost every frame that it's Bergman.
And definitely when the characters speak, it's very obvious.
I came here to tell you something.
I've gone and fallen in love.
It's absurd, and probably a big mistake.
Most probably a big mistake.
I met her at that convention in June.
She was the interpreter and secretary.
Actually, she's studying for her degree. She's going to teach Slavic languages.
She's nothing much to look at.
You would probably think she's ugly.
I have no idea what this will lead to.
I have no idea about anything.
I'm utterly bewildered.
Of course, I'm happy in one way.
But I do feel damn guilty about you and the children.
We've always gotten along so well.
Things have been no better and no worse
than for the average family.
Say something, for Christ's sake.
I don't know what to say.
Bergman is so insanely good at writing lines.
Insanely good.
I don't think he would be very good at getting improvisation from the actors.
I can't imagine, because he โ
His lines are so precise, and they are so entertaining.
An advantage of Bergman's production is that he made so many movies.
They came out in a steady stream.
He can't really ha ve given many of them a whole lot of thought.
It just happened.
I'm almost in too deep to talk about what he can do,
because I haven't really analyzed it, I just enjoyed it.
SARABAND
Then you do it to โ You'll be late.
Let's do one more.
-It's off from the start, right? -What?
-Turn it on. -Now I'll turn it on.
No, you were ahead. I'll turn it off.
Now I'll โ Turn it on.
Now I'll turn it off.
There. And now you look in the mirror.
The entire night.
Is somebody going to tell me when we're ready?
Shortly.
Look. God, how horrific.
What's that'? Oh, that's Efland.
This is a better monitor.
And there she is.
The camera is very loud.
But it can't understand or think.
-Of November? -October.
-Good night again. -Good night.
Let's make it pitch dark.
-What are you doing? -Pitch black.
Marianne.
Marianne! Sorry to wake you up.
That's all right. I'll fall back asleep.
Johan, is something wrong?
I don't know.
I think it's some kind of anxiety.
Anxiety? What kind of anxiety?
Now I see. You're sad โ
-You're sad. -I'm not sad.
It's worse. It's a hellish anxiety.
It's bigger than me.
It's trying to push its way out through every orifice โ
my eyes, my skin, my asshole.
It's like a gigantic, total mental diarrhea!
It's coming out everywhere. I'm too small for my anxiety.
Are you afraid of death?
More than anything, I'd just like to scream.
What do you do with a bawling baby
that won't be comforted?
-Come lie next to me. -There's no room.
-We've slept in narrower beds. -We won't be able to sleep.
As if that makes any difference in the last days.
I have to take off my nightshirt.
It's damp from my... indisposition.
Go ahead.
-You have to take yours off, too. -I do?
All right.
There. Settle. Action.
Perhaps you're wondering how it turned out.
Then you turn the photograph.
I stayed with Johan until the beginning of October.
We promised to keep in touch.
I think we even fantasized about a trip to Florence the next spring.
With a little bit of irony.
Just a touch of irony.
-I even think we โ -โWeโ โ That's it.
We promised โ
And then look at โ Like that.
Zoom in.
More, more.
Pan slightly to the right.
There. Like that.
There it is.
That's good, you make that little gesture with your mouth.
-Is this good? -Yes.
Kerstin says that you look like Peter Sellers.
Yes, I can see that.
Not like Ingmar Bergman, but like โ
You see that's the finesse of this entire group.
That's really good.
And then he suddenly appeared in the doorway...
to the studio.
And then he said, โGood-bye.โ
And then he left and caught a flight to Fรฉrii.
And never returned
to the studio or Stockholm.
He remained on Fรฉrii.
That's how his film career ended.
And that's how the great adventure ended for all those...
who got to work with him.
โTheater is my wife, but film is my mistress.โ
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