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MONDO CANE
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...to neglectyour respectable engagements...
3
00:01:54,402 --> 00:01:58,930
...and to be here with us,remembering and celebrating...
4
00:01:58,973 --> 00:02:02,966
...one of the many childrenthat this generous land...
5
00:02:03,011 --> 00:02:07,141
...gave to the worldof culture and art.
6
00:02:07,181 --> 00:02:10,981
Rodolfo Guglielmi,a son of this land...
7
00:02:11,019 --> 00:02:13,647
We are at Castellaneta,
in the province of Taranto,
8
00:02:13,688 --> 00:02:15,815
...where Mister Semeraro,
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00:02:15,857 --> 00:02:18,951
...vice minister
of the cultural affairs,
10
00:02:18,993 --> 00:02:22,087
...is commemorating the honorable
citizen Rodolfo Guglielmi,
11
00:02:22,130 --> 00:02:24,530
...son of the late Giovanni
and Gabriella Barbi,
12
00:02:24,565 --> 00:02:27,500
...born here on May 6, 1895,
13
00:02:27,535 --> 00:02:31,368
...who died in America
on August 15, 1926.
14
00:02:31,405 --> 00:02:35,933
...but his persistence,
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00:02:35,976 --> 00:02:40,436
...his energetic nature,prevailed and captured
16
00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:44,313
...the attention of those who
worked in the movie industry,
17
00:02:44,350 --> 00:02:46,647
...then starting to come to life.
18
00:02:50,288 --> 00:02:55,726
...his path was not spreadwith roses,
19
00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:59,491
but there were thorns,and many of them.
20
00:02:59,531 --> 00:03:04,662
The Latin actors were giventhe most hateful roles:
21
00:03:04,703 --> 00:03:07,797
...the hoodlum, the bad guy,
22
00:03:07,839 --> 00:03:10,603
...the man to be eliminated.
23
00:03:12,911 --> 00:03:15,971
At Castellaneta, the community
consists of a few families,
24
00:03:16,014 --> 00:03:17,742
...all related.
25
00:03:17,781 --> 00:03:20,773
A lot of the Guglielmi blood
flows among this crowd...
26
00:03:20,818 --> 00:03:23,787
...that counts dozens of
close and far relatives...
27
00:03:23,821 --> 00:03:25,311
...of the great late actor.
28
00:03:25,355 --> 00:03:28,256
Among them we can easily find
some legitimate resemblance...
29
00:03:28,292 --> 00:03:31,921
...with the fateful Rodolfo
who smothered with love...
30
00:03:31,962 --> 00:03:33,122
...the women of half the world.
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00:03:33,163 --> 00:03:38,567
And I'm now gladto stress the opinion...
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00:03:38,602 --> 00:03:42,902
...expressed by Valentinoduring his trip to Italy...
33
00:03:42,940 --> 00:03:44,498
For 30 years,
34
00:03:44,541 --> 00:03:47,134
...the young men of Castellaneta
have been waiting...
35
00:03:47,176 --> 00:03:49,007
...for the movie industry
to discover among them...
36
00:03:49,045 --> 00:03:51,138
...the heir of the great Deceased.
37
00:03:51,180 --> 00:03:54,149
Finally, tonight
the lights go on.
38
00:03:54,183 --> 00:03:56,651
The cameras start humming.
39
00:03:56,686 --> 00:04:00,019
Many anxious eyes
look into the lenses.
40
00:04:00,056 --> 00:04:03,116
Yes, in this little rural
town of the Apulia,
41
00:04:03,159 --> 00:04:05,127
...where the land is not generous,
42
00:04:05,161 --> 00:04:08,324
...the opportunities offered by
the movie industry seem more...
43
00:04:08,364 --> 00:04:11,663
...appealing than those offered
by the agricultural reform.
44
00:04:11,701 --> 00:04:15,694
Castellaneta's night
smells more like pomade...
45
00:04:15,738 --> 00:04:17,137
...than like ripe crops.
46
00:04:17,173 --> 00:04:18,435
And the young one's dream,
47
00:04:18,474 --> 00:04:21,739
...enraptured by the sweet
rhythm of tango.
48
00:04:21,778 --> 00:04:23,109
...of the other communities.
49
00:06:36,379 --> 00:06:38,347
But, alas, in Rossano Brazzi,
50
00:06:38,381 --> 00:06:42,545
...Rodolfo Valentino has
found his heir a long time ago.
51
00:06:42,585 --> 00:06:45,383
It's for him today
to perpetuate in America...
52
00:06:45,421 --> 00:06:47,048
...the Valentinian myth
of the Italian lover.
53
00:06:47,089 --> 00:06:51,048
That sort of Mr. Love-muscle
that for thirty years...
54
00:06:51,093 --> 00:06:54,118
...thirty thousand American women
expect to be an Italian.
55
00:06:54,162 --> 00:06:57,427
Poor Brazzi!
Look what happened to him...
56
00:06:57,465 --> 00:06:59,831
...when he went to
a big department store...
57
00:06:59,868 --> 00:07:02,597
...to take shirt measurements
for advertising purposes.
58
00:08:00,828 --> 00:08:03,228
But if American
women are for real,
59
00:08:03,263 --> 00:08:04,525
...these women are not joking.
60
00:08:04,565 --> 00:08:08,729
Do you know what they want from
their suntanned Rossano Brazzi?
61
00:08:08,769 --> 00:08:12,432
Well, all we can tell you is
they don't want his autograph.
62
00:08:17,811 --> 00:08:21,406
East of New Guinea
lies the Trobriand archipelago.
63
00:08:21,448 --> 00:08:23,439
And this is Kiriwina,
the biggest island,
64
00:08:23,484 --> 00:08:25,748
...surrounded by dreamlike
beaches and probably...
65
00:08:25,786 --> 00:08:28,311
...the most beautiful
coral ocean in the world.
66
00:08:28,355 --> 00:08:31,654
Here, the sun shines eternally,
the land is generous,
67
00:08:31,692 --> 00:08:32,920
...and nobody works.
68
00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:35,895
Consequently, the general mood
leans toward having a good time.
69
00:08:35,929 --> 00:08:39,126
These women, attractive
and carefree about love,
70
00:08:39,166 --> 00:08:41,657
...have been practicing for
centuries on these beaches,
71
00:08:41,702 --> 00:08:45,103
...one sport that, here too,
is very popular:
72
00:08:45,139 --> 00:08:47,039
Hunting the male.
73
00:08:47,074 --> 00:08:49,338
This sport made them
so famous in the world...
74
00:08:49,376 --> 00:08:52,004
...that today there isn't
one respectable anthropologist..
75
00:08:52,046 --> 00:08:53,536
...who doesn't refer
to this archipelago...
76
00:08:53,580 --> 00:08:56,378
...as one of the few places
in the world...
77
00:08:56,417 --> 00:08:58,510
...where women still
practice polygamy.
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00:09:17,771 --> 00:09:20,171
As you can see,
even in Kiriwina,
79
00:09:20,207 --> 00:09:22,903
...the rules of the game
remain unchanged.
80
00:09:22,943 --> 00:09:26,208
The male, once captured,
is democratically assigned...
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00:09:26,246 --> 00:09:29,682
...to the healthy and thrifty love
appetite of the community.
82
00:09:29,716 --> 00:09:33,447
With maybe the only difference
that here, it's not a custom...
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00:09:33,487 --> 00:09:35,114
...to tear up his shirt.
84
00:09:43,729 --> 00:09:45,253
And the male?
85
00:09:45,298 --> 00:09:48,995
Not a problem. Here, like
elsewhere, the male is smart,
86
00:09:49,035 --> 00:09:51,503
...and knows how to stay
away from danger.
87
00:10:11,290 --> 00:10:13,622
Unfortunately, the male of
the Trobriand, when in fear,
88
00:10:13,659 --> 00:10:16,628
...keeps making the mistake
of climbing on something...
89
00:10:16,662 --> 00:10:19,631
...where, sooner or later,
he will be caught...
90
00:10:19,665 --> 00:10:23,931
...and forced to nest,
one way or the other.
91
00:10:41,988 --> 00:10:45,480
As you may have noticed,
hunting the male is a sport...
92
00:10:45,525 --> 00:10:48,187
...that has many analogies
all over the world.
93
00:10:48,227 --> 00:10:50,787
Maybe these women practice
the hunt more like a sport,
94
00:10:50,830 --> 00:10:53,799
...so to speak, in the open air
and bare-chested.
95
00:10:53,833 --> 00:10:55,857
But this is the only difference.
96
00:11:03,608 --> 00:11:07,669
After all, in the Riviera,
a region famous for games,
97
00:11:07,712 --> 00:11:12,012
...male hunting is practiced in
the open air and bare-chested,
98
00:11:12,050 --> 00:11:13,449
...if not literally so.
99
00:12:39,471 --> 00:12:42,838
This woman's child
has been killed.
100
00:12:42,874 --> 00:12:46,331
Now she must nurse a small
pig whose mother died.
101
00:12:46,377 --> 00:12:48,641
This is how the law
of the Cimbus goes,
102
00:12:48,679 --> 00:12:50,203
...in the heart of New Guinea.
103
00:12:50,247 --> 00:12:52,340
There's still a place
on this earth...
104
00:12:52,383 --> 00:12:54,680
...where there is no difference
between the life of child,
105
00:12:54,717 --> 00:12:56,776
...and that of a pig.
106
00:13:14,771 --> 00:13:17,865
Under an immense sky,
on high mountains...
107
00:13:17,907 --> 00:13:21,172
...that seem to raise the land
to the sources of light,
108
00:13:21,210 --> 00:13:23,610
...men live surrounded by darkness.
109
00:13:23,646 --> 00:13:27,548
The land, still waiting to know
the secrets of plow and seeds,
110
00:13:27,583 --> 00:13:29,015
...is not generous.
111
00:13:30,052 --> 00:13:32,043
It's the Kingdom of Hunger.
112
00:13:32,087 --> 00:13:34,384
Many of these men
have eaten human flesh,
113
00:13:34,422 --> 00:13:37,687
...which used to be
their ancestors' usual food.
114
00:13:37,725 --> 00:13:39,420
The tribe has come down
to the village,
115
00:13:39,460 --> 00:13:41,188
...where a general celebration
is about to start.
116
00:13:41,227 --> 00:13:43,855
Which, according to a tradition
imposed by poverty,
117
00:13:43,897 --> 00:13:46,092
...only happens once every 5 years.
118
00:13:46,132 --> 00:13:50,626
A violent celebration during
which, for 3 days and 3 nights,
119
00:13:50,670 --> 00:13:53,103
...they will gulp down meat
until they burst.
120
00:13:54,339 --> 00:13:58,002
Soon, hundreds of pigs,
the only wealth they gathered...
121
00:13:58,042 --> 00:13:59,838
...through many years
of starvation,
122
00:13:59,876 --> 00:14:03,403
...will be killed
and devoured in a few hours.
123
00:14:03,447 --> 00:14:07,247
Then, back to the long fasting.
124
00:14:07,284 --> 00:14:09,752
It'll take five
more terrible years...
125
00:14:09,786 --> 00:14:12,653
...before the survivors
will come back to celebrate...
126
00:14:12,689 --> 00:14:17,683
...three days of feasting, wearing
bird of paradise feathers.
127
00:16:43,106 --> 00:16:44,630
The cooking of the pigs...
128
00:16:44,674 --> 00:16:46,904
...is probably more brutal
than their execution.
129
00:16:46,943 --> 00:16:49,878
Here, cooking a pig means,
more or less,
130
00:16:49,913 --> 00:16:52,938
...burn it here and there.
131
00:16:52,982 --> 00:16:55,780
The dead animals still have
their bowels full of intestine.
132
00:16:55,818 --> 00:16:59,754
But the natives don't believe
in such formalities.
133
00:16:59,788 --> 00:17:02,256
Hunger can't wait
for the big moment...
134
00:17:02,291 --> 00:17:04,953
...when the tribal chiefs
announce that finally,
135
00:17:04,994 --> 00:17:08,451
...after 5 years of waiting,
the meal is ready.
136
00:17:38,760 --> 00:17:40,694
Someone thought
of the children,
137
00:17:40,728 --> 00:17:43,697
...and gave up eating the bladders.
138
00:17:43,731 --> 00:17:46,028
Maybe playing soccer
is also an instinct...
139
00:17:46,066 --> 00:17:47,294
...as ancient as hunger.
140
00:17:53,907 --> 00:17:56,500
Here too, the chiefs
are allowed to eat...
141
00:17:56,542 --> 00:17:58,066
...as much as they want.
142
00:17:58,110 --> 00:18:00,601
As long as they do it
without looking hungry,
143
00:18:00,646 --> 00:18:03,877
...as they are an example
of good table manners.
144
00:18:15,194 --> 00:18:16,922
Along with the tribal chiefs,
145
00:18:16,962 --> 00:18:19,931
...the dogs enjoy a special
treatment too.
146
00:18:19,965 --> 00:18:22,229
It's maybe some sort
of gentle feeling,
147
00:18:22,267 --> 00:18:24,167
...something unexpected
among so much cruelty,
148
00:18:24,202 --> 00:18:27,103
...so, we'd be happy
for having discovered it.
149
00:18:27,138 --> 00:18:30,938
Or maybe, these are just
the dogs of the chiefs.
150
00:18:30,976 --> 00:18:33,945
Then we wouldn't have
discovered anything new.
151
00:18:48,526 --> 00:18:50,687
But the country
where compassion for dogs...
152
00:18:50,729 --> 00:18:54,722
...goes beyond the limits of
human imagination is America.
153
00:18:54,766 --> 00:18:57,030
We are in the canine
cemetery of Pasadena,
154
00:18:57,068 --> 00:18:58,831
...on the outskirts of Los Angeles.
155
00:18:58,870 --> 00:19:03,000
The same that inspired
Evelyn Waugh's famous book.
156
00:19:03,041 --> 00:19:05,703
It's one of those
windy and sunless days...
157
00:19:05,744 --> 00:19:10,647
...when the sky of California
turns to the color of despair.
158
00:19:17,822 --> 00:19:21,417
Here, the memory of
the deceased, all of them,
159
00:19:21,459 --> 00:19:25,020
...is so happy, and this
place is yet so pathetic,
160
00:19:25,063 --> 00:19:28,590
...that we could shed a tear or two
over the small graves...
161
00:19:28,633 --> 00:19:30,828
...of these venerable creatures.
162
00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:59,028
Over their dead ancestors,
these dogs behave in a way...
163
00:19:59,064 --> 00:20:02,830
...that is only irreverent
by human standards.
164
00:20:02,867 --> 00:20:05,927
Conversely,
only to canine eyes...
165
00:20:05,970 --> 00:20:10,168
...could the intense human behavior
appear inexplicable.
166
00:21:22,213 --> 00:21:25,410
In Taipei,
on the island of Formosa,
167
00:21:25,450 --> 00:21:27,883
...dogs receive a different
kind of attention.
168
00:21:27,918 --> 00:21:30,682
They are selected,
raised with extreme care,
169
00:21:30,721 --> 00:21:34,248
...fattened, and get cooked
following old and complex...
170
00:21:34,291 --> 00:21:38,421
...recipes, for the joy of
a large public of gourmets.
171
00:21:38,462 --> 00:21:42,057
Such restaurants, where the
customers can directly choose...
172
00:21:42,099 --> 00:21:44,966
...from the cage
the most appetizing pet,
173
00:21:45,002 --> 00:21:48,563
...are extraordinarily
popular all over China.
174
00:21:48,605 --> 00:21:52,735
In these areas, people are very
fond of Dachshunds, Poodles,
175
00:21:52,776 --> 00:21:54,436
...Boxers, Great Dane cubs,
176
00:21:54,477 --> 00:21:57,070
...but, usually they have
a preference for the Chow-chow,
177
00:21:57,112 --> 00:22:00,513
...those very cute dogs
also appreciated...
178
00:22:00,549 --> 00:22:04,006
...for their intelligence
and their faithfulness.
179
00:22:25,005 --> 00:22:27,496
In Rome, when Easter
is approaching,
180
00:22:27,541 --> 00:22:30,101
...hundreds and hundreds
of chicks are immersed...
181
00:22:30,144 --> 00:22:36,707
...in a colored bath and locked up
to dry in a 50 degree oven.
182
00:23:12,919 --> 00:23:16,752
They are selected, tested
and multicolored guaranteed,
183
00:23:16,788 --> 00:23:20,087
...and they are ready to be
locked up in the Easter eggs.
184
00:23:20,125 --> 00:23:23,117
It is unfortunately estimated
that out of every 100 chicks...
185
00:23:23,161 --> 00:23:26,494
...that undergo this treatment,
about 70 end up being...
186
00:23:26,531 --> 00:23:28,795
...victims of
some unpleasant accident.
187
00:23:36,541 --> 00:23:39,169
In Strasbourg, known as
the capital of foie gras,
188
00:23:39,211 --> 00:23:41,202
...over half a million geese...
189
00:23:41,246 --> 00:23:43,270
...undergo this kind of treatment
every year.
190
00:23:43,314 --> 00:23:48,479
Their liver, in order
to swell and get fatter...
191
00:23:48,519 --> 00:23:51,613
...and reach the right weight,
needs a lot of nutrition.
192
00:23:51,656 --> 00:23:54,147
So every day, the specialized
staff stuffs them,
193
00:23:54,191 --> 00:23:56,955
...albeit with the help
of a little force,
194
00:23:56,994 --> 00:24:01,431
...with such an amount of food
that even the greediest goose,
195
00:24:01,465 --> 00:24:05,561
...without supervision, would be
unable to digest in one week.
196
00:24:05,603 --> 00:24:07,399
Up until two years ago,
197
00:24:07,437 --> 00:24:10,702
...to prevent the geese from
losing too many calories,
198
00:24:10,740 --> 00:24:14,573
...they used to nail
their feet to a plank.
199
00:24:14,610 --> 00:24:17,875
But now, thanks to these
very small cages,
200
00:24:17,913 --> 00:24:20,245
...most of all,
thanks to the funnels,
201
00:24:20,282 --> 00:24:23,080
...we can obtain
the same amount of foie gras...
202
00:24:23,118 --> 00:24:26,178
...with a more humane
and civil treatment.
203
00:24:46,942 --> 00:24:50,036
In Japan, about
500 miles from Tokyo,
204
00:24:50,079 --> 00:24:52,980
...there is the most sophisticated
cattle farm of the world.
205
00:24:53,015 --> 00:24:57,042
Eight hours a day,
these experienced masseurs...
206
00:24:57,086 --> 00:24:59,486
...take care of the bulls in
order to soften their flesh.
207
00:25:28,884 --> 00:25:32,115
Plus, every bull receives
six liters of beer a day,
208
00:25:32,154 --> 00:25:35,783
...in order to expedite
their fattening process.
209
00:25:35,824 --> 00:25:38,657
The beer is given to the animals
directly from the bottles...
210
00:25:38,694 --> 00:25:42,687
...to prevent the liquid
from losing its dilating power.
211
00:25:42,731 --> 00:25:44,699
All the steaks
coming from these bulls...
212
00:25:44,733 --> 00:25:47,600
...end up in three or four
specialized restaurants...
213
00:25:47,636 --> 00:25:50,104
...in Tokyo and New York.
214
00:25:50,139 --> 00:25:54,633
They cost approximately
7000 liras a kilo.
215
00:26:09,792 --> 00:26:12,385
Here, where drinking
beer is unknown,
216
00:26:12,427 --> 00:26:14,395
...they resort
to the use of tapioca,
217
00:26:14,429 --> 00:26:17,398
...a starch that has more or less
the same fattening qualities...
218
00:26:17,432 --> 00:26:19,195
...as potatoes.
219
00:26:26,307 --> 00:26:28,673
We are at Tabar,
the largest island...
220
00:26:28,709 --> 00:26:30,472
...of the Bismarck Archipelago,
221
00:26:30,511 --> 00:26:33,275
...where, by tradition, the most
beautiful women of the tribe...
222
00:26:33,314 --> 00:26:35,475
...are locked up in strong cages
223
00:26:35,516 --> 00:26:39,316
...similar to those we've seen
in Strasbourg to fatten geese,
224
00:26:39,353 --> 00:26:41,514
...and they get filled
with tapioca...
225
00:26:41,556 --> 00:26:44,218
...until they reach
at least 120 kilos.
226
00:26:44,258 --> 00:26:46,282
Then, they will be
offered as wives...
227
00:26:46,326 --> 00:26:48,954
...to the village's dictator,
Utame Alunda,
228
00:26:48,995 --> 00:26:51,896
...famous all over the islands
for his physical power...
229
00:26:51,932 --> 00:26:54,162
...and his odd personality.
230
00:26:57,971 --> 00:27:01,202
The fattening process
lasts from 3 to 6 months,
231
00:27:01,241 --> 00:27:03,436
...meanwhile, Utame Alunda
didn't remain idle.
232
00:27:03,477 --> 00:27:07,174
These are some of his most
recent children,
233
00:27:07,214 --> 00:27:09,943
...that he loves to show to
the foreigners in this dance,
234
00:27:09,982 --> 00:27:12,143
...as a proof of his virility.
235
00:27:24,662 --> 00:27:26,562
This is his latest spouse:
236
00:27:26,598 --> 00:27:28,462
Eight children and
one hundred thirty kilos.
237
00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:31,534
This is his favorite wife.
238
00:27:31,568 --> 00:27:34,593
Ten children and 150 kilos.
239
00:27:34,637 --> 00:27:37,299
And this is
the great chief Alunda:
240
00:27:37,340 --> 00:27:40,332
27 children and 34 kilos.
241
00:27:52,255 --> 00:27:55,816
The American woman, instead, if
she wants to be lucky in love,
242
00:27:55,858 --> 00:27:57,257
...needs to lose weight.
243
00:27:57,293 --> 00:28:00,990
We are in Los Angeles, in one
of the many Vic Tanny gyms,
244
00:28:01,030 --> 00:28:03,965
...the famous health gym
specializing in...
245
00:28:04,000 --> 00:28:05,900
...feminine reshaping.
246
00:28:05,935 --> 00:28:08,426
Here, hundreds of American
women come to spend most of...
247
00:28:08,471 --> 00:28:12,407
...their recurrent widowhood
in order to eliminate...
248
00:28:12,441 --> 00:28:16,537
...the weight gained
during their last marriage...
249
00:28:16,579 --> 00:28:19,343
...and to reconcile
with the law of gravity,
250
00:28:19,382 --> 00:28:22,510
...while waiting for the next
inevitable wedding.
251
00:28:22,552 --> 00:28:26,750
Due to the constant flow and
financial weight of its patrons,
252
00:28:26,789 --> 00:28:30,919
...the Vic Tanny is a heavy
and prosperous industry.
253
00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:36,159
A must stop in the American's
long trip around marriage.
254
00:28:36,199 --> 00:28:41,000
The next train to the next
honeymoon leaves from here.
255
00:28:41,037 --> 00:28:45,167
A train that whistles,
pants, puffs, sweats, blows,
256
00:28:45,208 --> 00:28:48,609
...and then brakes
and stops here again.
257
00:30:35,017 --> 00:30:38,509
In Hong Kong,
where it's harder to get fat,
258
00:30:38,554 --> 00:30:43,287
...about two million hungry Chinese
crowd these local markets,
259
00:30:43,326 --> 00:30:45,350
...where, for about
100 liras a kilo,
260
00:30:45,393 --> 00:30:46,621
...you can chose at will,
261
00:30:46,661 --> 00:30:52,190
...crocodiles, toads, snakes,
turtles, lizards, etc.
262
00:30:52,233 --> 00:30:55,430
Prices, in spite of
the great range of choice,
263
00:30:55,470 --> 00:30:57,961
...are generally
considered excessive.
264
00:31:12,053 --> 00:31:15,454
In New York, instead,
for big spenders,
265
00:31:15,490 --> 00:31:17,787
...there is the Colony,
one of the most expensive...
266
00:31:17,825 --> 00:31:19,383
...and sophisticated
restaurants in the world.
267
00:31:32,638 --> 00:31:35,071
While the average American,
in order to survive,
268
00:31:35,107 --> 00:31:37,131
...must settle for the usual steak,
269
00:31:37,174 --> 00:31:41,543
...here, rich Americans can
fully enjoy this bonanza.
270
00:31:41,579 --> 00:31:44,673
Fried ants, stuffed
roaches, butterfly eggs,
271
00:31:44,715 --> 00:31:49,310
...battered worms, rattlesnakes,
muskrats, etc.
272
00:32:14,577 --> 00:32:16,670
Most of the Colony's patrons
273
00:32:16,713 --> 00:32:20,546
...are internationally famous
gourmets, politicians,
274
00:32:20,582 --> 00:32:23,779
...diplomats, tycoons,
church leaders,
275
00:32:23,819 --> 00:32:26,116
...aristocrats, etc., etc.
276
00:32:26,154 --> 00:32:29,453
Here, a light breakfast
costs about $20.00,
277
00:32:29,490 --> 00:32:30,889
...about 12,000 liras.
278
00:32:30,925 --> 00:32:34,884
But, considering the exceptional
rarity and taste of the food,
279
00:32:34,929 --> 00:32:38,490
...the price is usually
thought to be fair.
280
00:33:09,130 --> 00:33:11,427
To open a store like this
in Singapore,
281
00:33:11,465 --> 00:33:14,866
...where snake is the national
dish, is always a hassle.
282
00:33:14,901 --> 00:33:18,029
Malaysian customers are very
picky and before they decide...
283
00:33:18,071 --> 00:33:21,040
...what to buy, they always
choose meticulously.
284
00:33:21,074 --> 00:33:24,635
In order to really be edible,
snakes must have innumerable...
285
00:33:24,678 --> 00:33:28,944
...prerogatives: weight, length,
color, age, skin conditions,
286
00:33:28,982 --> 00:33:33,009
...a particular season for each
race, etc., etc.
287
00:33:33,053 --> 00:33:35,544
The Malaysians,
who know them all,
288
00:33:35,589 --> 00:33:37,181
...once they choose their snakes,
289
00:33:37,224 --> 00:33:39,158
...don't lose track
of them for a moment.
290
00:34:10,924 --> 00:34:13,791
It is estimated that,
out of 100 sold snakes,
291
00:34:13,827 --> 00:34:17,660
...at least 50 are discarded
as totally inedible,
292
00:34:17,696 --> 00:34:19,424
...and are regularly shipped...
293
00:34:19,464 --> 00:34:21,328
...to American
and European gourmets.
294
00:35:04,708 --> 00:35:07,141
There is a little village in
the Abbruzzi where snakes...
295
00:35:07,176 --> 00:35:11,009
...are part of an ancient
and gentle tradition.
296
00:35:11,046 --> 00:35:14,709
At Cucullo, on Saint Dominick's
Day, the statue of the saint...
297
00:35:14,749 --> 00:35:16,477
...is carried in this procession.
298
00:35:16,517 --> 00:35:18,007
And the believers follow it...
299
00:35:18,052 --> 00:35:20,781
...with their hands full of
these harmless creatures.
300
00:35:20,820 --> 00:35:23,311
In ancient times,
as the legend goes,
301
00:35:23,356 --> 00:35:26,484
...the valleys of this region
were infested with vipers,
302
00:35:26,526 --> 00:35:28,585
...which the saint,
with the power of his love,
303
00:35:28,628 --> 00:35:32,189
...made harmless by depriving
them of their poison.
304
00:35:32,231 --> 00:35:36,463
Beyond its pagan aspect
and its unusual folklore,
305
00:35:36,502 --> 00:35:39,335
...the ceremony reveals
an ancient and deep...
306
00:35:39,372 --> 00:35:41,567
...act of faith toward goodness.
307
00:36:24,784 --> 00:36:26,979
The name of the village
is Nocera Tirinese,
308
00:36:27,020 --> 00:36:28,748
...in the region of Calabria.
309
00:36:28,787 --> 00:36:31,017
The day is a Good Friday,
310
00:36:31,056 --> 00:36:33,923
...and the police are trying...
311
00:36:33,959 --> 00:36:36,120
...in vain to implement
the priest's request.
312
00:36:36,161 --> 00:36:38,594
He's been trying for
a few years to convince
313
00:36:38,629 --> 00:36:42,121
the believers to give up
the ritual, the "battienti".
314
00:36:42,166 --> 00:36:45,226
The "battienti" perpetuated
through the centuries...
315
00:36:45,269 --> 00:36:47,635
...a tradition whose
origins are obscure.
316
00:36:47,672 --> 00:36:50,401
On every Good Friday,
they flagellate their legs...
317
00:36:50,440 --> 00:36:52,772
...using wooden disks
full of fragments of glass,
318
00:36:52,809 --> 00:36:55,903
...and run to spread
their blood on the streets
319
00:36:55,945 --> 00:36:59,210
...where, in a few hours,
the procession,
320
00:36:59,249 --> 00:37:00,648
...with a crucifix,
will pass by.
321
00:38:05,148 --> 00:38:08,948
Nocera Tirinese is a small,
hidden village in Calabria.
322
00:38:08,985 --> 00:38:14,012
It's their way to exalt
Christ's flagellation.
323
00:39:20,889 --> 00:39:23,357
These girls, all between
16 and 20 years old,
324
00:39:23,392 --> 00:39:25,656
...who parade in the streets
of Sydney,
325
00:39:25,694 --> 00:39:28,925
...belong to the Life
Savers Girl Association,
326
00:39:28,964 --> 00:39:31,091
...that is, the girls
who rescue people...
327
00:39:31,133 --> 00:39:34,364
...who are about to drown
in the Pacific Ocean.
328
00:39:34,403 --> 00:39:38,305
So now the Australians
have two Armies:
329
00:39:38,340 --> 00:39:40,364
The famous Salvation Army,
whose goal has been,
330
00:39:40,408 --> 00:39:42,933
...for a long time, saving souls,
331
00:39:42,977 --> 00:39:45,070
...and this one,
more recently established,
332
00:39:45,112 --> 00:39:47,841
...whose goal is saving the body.
333
00:39:47,881 --> 00:39:51,044
But, to avoid unpleasant
misunderstandings,
334
00:39:51,084 --> 00:39:54,144
...the two armies have been
given different uniforms.
335
00:40:03,763 --> 00:40:07,290
Today, the Association
celebrates, on Manley Beach,
336
00:40:07,334 --> 00:40:10,201
...a decade since its formation
with a big display.
337
00:40:10,237 --> 00:40:12,205
Of course,
under the circumstances,
338
00:40:12,239 --> 00:40:14,605
...the rescues are imaginary,
therefore, any reference...
339
00:40:14,641 --> 00:40:17,701
...to real drowned people
is purely coincidental.
340
00:41:32,652 --> 00:41:34,916
But the most interesting
phase of the rescue...
341
00:41:34,955 --> 00:41:37,446
...is undoubtedly the CPR,
342
00:41:37,490 --> 00:41:39,685
...a treatment judged as
very beneficial by all those...
343
00:41:39,726 --> 00:41:41,353
...who have received it.
344
00:42:39,019 --> 00:42:41,544
On these beaches, the physical
importance of the life savers...
345
00:42:41,588 --> 00:42:43,885
...speaks for itself.
346
00:42:43,922 --> 00:42:46,914
The ocean is tricky
and the young Australians...
347
00:42:46,959 --> 00:42:50,952
...are getting more and more
reckless each day.
348
00:43:10,249 --> 00:43:14,515
For 4 days, this long stream
of small white flakes...
349
00:43:14,553 --> 00:43:16,850
...has been leading us toward
our next adventure.
350
00:43:16,888 --> 00:43:18,822
They are migrating butterflies,
351
00:43:18,856 --> 00:43:21,825
...killed by the radioactivity
of these waters.
352
00:43:21,859 --> 00:43:23,519
We are in the Pacific Ocean,
353
00:43:23,560 --> 00:43:26,153
...a few miles
from the Bikini atoll.
354
00:43:26,195 --> 00:43:28,755
Ten years ago,
after the explosion...
355
00:43:28,798 --> 00:43:30,629
...of the last American H-bomb,
356
00:43:30,666 --> 00:43:33,259
...a few types of birds
which used to stay...
357
00:43:33,301 --> 00:43:38,739
...in their underground nests
only during the brooding,
358
00:43:38,773 --> 00:43:40,764
...learned that,
if they wanted to survive,
359
00:43:40,809 --> 00:43:43,334
...they must no longer come out.
360
00:43:43,378 --> 00:43:46,779
Such an instinct, caused
by a long forgotten event,
361
00:43:46,815 --> 00:43:50,615
...was transmitted to
the following generations.
362
00:43:50,652 --> 00:43:53,883
And now these birds, rather
than coming out of their holes,
363
00:43:53,922 --> 00:43:56,584
...let themselves be captured.
364
00:43:58,626 --> 00:44:01,424
But this is just one sign
of the dramatic alteration...
365
00:44:01,463 --> 00:44:04,626
...of the fauna
in this archipelago.
366
00:44:05,667 --> 00:44:06,827
Everywhere,
367
00:44:06,868 --> 00:44:09,735
...animals seem to mistrust
their natural habitat.
368
00:44:09,771 --> 00:44:13,036
Even some fish,
like this particular specimen,
369
00:44:13,074 --> 00:44:15,440
...which can usually
live out of the water
370
00:44:15,477 --> 00:44:18,173
...only for a very short time,
371
00:44:18,213 --> 00:44:21,341
...not only have learned
to leave the polluted...
372
00:44:21,382 --> 00:44:23,942
...and radioactive ocean
for many hours a day,
373
00:44:23,985 --> 00:44:27,182
...but they even migrated
to the top of the trees.
374
00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:08,155
Thousand of eggs
that will never hatch...
375
00:45:08,196 --> 00:45:12,029
...cover the surface of the atolls.
376
00:45:12,065 --> 00:45:15,125
They are the eggs of sea gulls
and other birds.
377
00:45:16,203 --> 00:45:21,072
Sterile eggs that died
before they were even laid.
378
00:45:21,108 --> 00:45:24,373
This sea bird went out
looking for food,
379
00:45:24,411 --> 00:45:26,811
...but every night,
it still comes back...
380
00:45:26,847 --> 00:45:29,042
...to sit on them.
381
00:45:29,082 --> 00:45:33,576
The atom killed the seed
of life in the eggs.
382
00:46:42,723 --> 00:46:48,628
Atomic contamination,
even more tragically,
383
00:46:48,662 --> 00:46:51,790
...destroyed the sense of
orientation in the sea turtle.
384
00:47:02,876 --> 00:47:06,403
Tired and lost,
rather than toward the sea,
385
00:47:06,446 --> 00:47:09,279
...the animal walks inland,
386
00:47:09,316 --> 00:47:13,149
...where it will be killed
by heat and fatigue.
387
00:48:06,272 --> 00:48:10,936
Some eggs of the barret
hatched on this island...
388
00:48:10,976 --> 00:48:15,106
...and the chicks watch
the turtle's agony in amazement.
389
00:48:15,147 --> 00:48:21,643
The turtle, like in a mirage,
believes it's back in the sea.
390
00:48:47,847 --> 00:48:50,611
Hundreds of turtles
die every day...
391
00:48:50,649 --> 00:48:52,583
...in this hot desert of sand.
392
00:48:53,953 --> 00:48:57,980
The barrets nest inside
the big skeletons.
393
00:48:58,023 --> 00:49:02,153
The little ones look for
some meat among the bones.
394
00:49:22,281 --> 00:49:25,148
The natives of the Malay
islands bury their dead...
395
00:49:25,184 --> 00:49:28,119
...in this immense
underwater cemetery.
396
00:49:28,154 --> 00:49:32,181
Their religion teaches
that the sea washes the bodies...
397
00:49:32,224 --> 00:49:34,521
...and frees them from sin.
398
00:49:35,693 --> 00:49:39,493
Only during the day are these
waters empty and still.
399
00:49:39,531 --> 00:49:44,093
At night, the sharks
rush in to perpetrate...
400
00:49:44,135 --> 00:49:46,660
...their devastating action.
401
00:49:46,704 --> 00:49:49,639
They only leave the bones,
which the friends...
402
00:49:49,674 --> 00:49:52,234
...and families of the dead
arrange, with macabre pity,
403
00:49:52,277 --> 00:49:55,302
...among the bizarre
coral branches.
404
00:49:56,546 --> 00:49:59,777
In these waters, the sharks
of the Malay coast learned...
405
00:49:59,816 --> 00:50:01,408
...how to feed on human flesh,
406
00:50:02,518 --> 00:50:05,247
...and become man eaters.
407
00:50:31,680 --> 00:50:36,310
Catching man eaters is
the only resource in Raiputh,
408
00:50:36,351 --> 00:50:38,615
...a village on the Malay coast.
409
00:50:39,654 --> 00:50:42,521
Fishermen who were disabled
by the sharks' bites...
410
00:50:42,557 --> 00:50:46,357
...pile up in the sun
dried fins on the beach.
411
00:50:46,394 --> 00:50:49,625
They will sell them
to rich Chinese communities,
412
00:50:49,664 --> 00:50:54,499
...where they are thought to have
a strong aphrodisiac power.
413
00:50:56,103 --> 00:51:00,767
Every day in Raiputh,
a fisherman doesn't come back,
414
00:51:00,808 --> 00:51:02,536
...or returns in this condition.
415
00:51:20,326 --> 00:51:24,695
But the village is poor, and the
Chinese pay well for their vice.
416
00:51:25,931 --> 00:51:28,923
So the sacrifice goes on.
417
00:51:28,967 --> 00:51:33,666
The only alternative to despair
and pain is revenge.
418
00:52:01,265 --> 00:52:03,460
Today there has been
another victim.
419
00:52:03,501 --> 00:52:05,867
In these waters,
a 12-year-old boy...
420
00:52:05,903 --> 00:52:08,804
...has been devoured by a shark.
421
00:52:08,839 --> 00:52:13,299
Today the fishermen of Raiputh
give up their prey.
422
00:52:13,344 --> 00:52:15,641
They give it back to the sea,
423
00:52:15,679 --> 00:52:18,147
...with a poisoned sea-urchin
stuck in its throat.
424
00:52:18,181 --> 00:52:22,014
It will suffer at least
for one week before it will die.
425
00:55:04,680 --> 00:55:08,411
In the Roman cemetery
of the Capuchins,
426
00:55:08,450 --> 00:55:12,716
...death has been assigned
a decorative task.
427
00:55:12,755 --> 00:55:15,223
A few centuries ago,
maybe the monks wanted...
428
00:55:15,257 --> 00:55:17,919
...to give this place
a sense of immortality.
429
00:55:19,127 --> 00:55:23,689
In spite of its gruesome
results, this work shows...
430
00:55:23,731 --> 00:55:28,668
...a certain sense of beauty,
which is always motivated by love.
431
00:55:28,703 --> 00:55:33,766
Love that survives death,
death that survives love.
432
00:55:33,808 --> 00:55:37,039
MARIO AND INES
433
00:55:46,220 --> 00:55:48,450
Still in Rome,
on the Tiberina island,
434
00:55:48,489 --> 00:55:52,892
...the "Red Sacks" brotherhood
keeps carrying out its mission.
435
00:55:52,927 --> 00:55:56,727
The "Red Sacks" brotherhood
started around the 1600s,
436
00:55:56,764 --> 00:56:00,359
...on the initiative
of some Romans who,
437
00:56:00,401 --> 00:56:04,929
...during the plague, wanted
to bury the abandoned bodies...
438
00:56:04,972 --> 00:56:07,405
...of the poor and the unknown.
439
00:56:07,440 --> 00:56:09,499
Nowadays,
after so many centuries,
440
00:56:09,543 --> 00:56:13,673
...the "Red Sacks" still look
after their mortal remains,
441
00:56:13,713 --> 00:56:18,377
...the sole but eloquent evidence
of the old compassion.
442
00:56:18,418 --> 00:56:21,615
Protecting the bones
from the ravages of the time...
443
00:56:21,655 --> 00:56:25,455
...is the task of some local
families who gather here...
444
00:56:25,492 --> 00:56:29,758
...once a week on Fridays
to work and to pray.
445
00:58:14,834 --> 00:58:18,167
Just like these Germans
from Hamburg,
446
00:58:18,204 --> 00:58:22,265
...let's drown the memory of
so many cemeteries in beer.
447
00:58:23,443 --> 00:58:25,377
Instead of focusing
on the cult of death,
448
00:58:25,412 --> 00:58:29,178
...in this happy German beer-house
on Reeperbahn Strasse,
449
00:58:29,215 --> 00:58:32,707
...our attention turns now
to the cult of life.
450
00:58:33,987 --> 00:58:36,217
Life as happiness
for being alive,
451
00:58:36,256 --> 00:58:39,555
...freedom of spirit,
agility, physical health,
452
00:58:39,592 --> 00:58:42,789
...sociability,
peacefulness, oblivion.
453
00:58:43,897 --> 00:58:45,421
But most of all,
454
00:58:45,465 --> 00:58:49,094
...complete absence of any memory
or thought of death.
455
00:58:49,135 --> 00:58:52,662
Who said "Drink beer
and you'll live to be 100"?
456
01:05:32,905 --> 01:05:37,899
But the Japanese in Tokyo,
after a very busy night,
457
01:05:37,944 --> 01:05:40,640
...come straight in here
to get back in shape.
458
01:06:40,540 --> 01:06:42,508
This is a Tokyo Onsen,
459
01:06:42,542 --> 01:06:45,306
...a real service station
to wash and lube...
460
01:06:45,344 --> 01:06:49,110
...those Japanese who got drunk
on the previous night.
461
01:06:49,148 --> 01:06:53,141
The perfect functioning
of the company depends on...
462
01:06:53,186 --> 01:06:55,245
...some hundred girls
in shorts and bras,
463
01:06:55,288 --> 01:06:57,119
...so that the patrons,
besides so many tortures,
464
01:06:57,156 --> 01:07:00,148
...can at least comfortably
enjoy the view.
465
01:07:00,193 --> 01:07:02,457
According to a gentle
Japanese custom,
466
01:07:02,495 --> 01:07:04,291
...the patrons must be naked.
467
01:07:04,329 --> 01:07:08,026
We covered him according
to a gentle custom of ours.
468
01:07:09,668 --> 01:07:12,261
Japan is maybe the cleanest
country in the world.
469
01:07:12,303 --> 01:07:14,794
The rituals of bathing
and massage...
470
01:07:14,839 --> 01:07:17,399
...are as old as its civilization.
471
01:07:17,441 --> 01:07:20,410
In Tokyo, a city with
10 million people,
472
01:07:20,444 --> 01:07:24,073
...6 million women tend every
day to 4 million men,
473
01:07:24,114 --> 01:07:27,139
...pampering, flattering,
serving and rubbing them,
474
01:07:27,183 --> 01:07:31,483
...in order to make their lives
more pleasant,
475
01:07:31,521 --> 01:07:34,684
...according to an old,
admirable tradition.
476
01:07:35,792 --> 01:07:37,487
So, Japanese men,
477
01:07:37,527 --> 01:07:41,657
...with every inch of
their bodies taken care of,
478
01:07:41,698 --> 01:07:44,861
...without the smallest
personal effort,
479
01:07:44,901 --> 01:07:48,166
...can taste
the heavenly relaxation...
480
01:07:48,204 --> 01:07:50,570
...that their god
will only grant them...
481
01:07:50,607 --> 01:07:52,267
...in the afterlife.
482
01:07:59,948 --> 01:08:02,439
Chinese men too,
give themselves up...
483
01:08:02,484 --> 01:08:06,045
...to the hands of a woman on
the day of their last makeup.
484
01:08:06,088 --> 01:08:09,353
They entrust
to her seductive arts...
485
01:08:09,391 --> 01:08:12,383
...their uncertain fate to come.
486
01:08:12,427 --> 01:08:16,329
Buddha is a wayward god,
very impressionable,
487
01:08:16,365 --> 01:08:19,061
...and when he opens the gates
of the flowering garden,
488
01:08:19,101 --> 01:08:23,197
...he cares more for the looks than
for the virtues of the dead.
489
01:08:36,484 --> 01:08:38,714
This is the funeral
of a rich Chinese...
490
01:08:38,753 --> 01:08:41,153
...in a temple of
the city of Macao.
491
01:08:42,557 --> 01:08:44,525
Friends are bringing food
to his altar,
492
01:08:44,559 --> 01:08:48,016
...so he can nourish himself
during his long trip.
493
01:08:48,061 --> 01:08:51,827
Then they bow before
the mourning family.
494
01:08:51,865 --> 01:08:55,528
In a corner,
a woman burns his money,
495
01:08:55,569 --> 01:08:59,369
...which only this way
will be able to follow him...
496
01:08:59,406 --> 01:09:02,239
...and preserve for him,
in heaven, what to every...
497
01:09:02,275 --> 01:09:04,835
...Chinese is the utmost good
of this life and the other:
498
01:09:04,878 --> 01:09:06,538
Wealth.
499
01:09:06,579 --> 01:09:10,071
The heirs attend the sad ceremony
in tears.
500
01:09:56,762 --> 01:09:59,424
Not only here in Singapore,
but in all Malaysia,
501
01:09:59,465 --> 01:10:02,696
...the Chinese represent over
a third of the population.
502
01:10:02,735 --> 01:10:06,831
Never tired to figure out
a thousand ways of making money,
503
01:10:06,872 --> 01:10:10,603
...they are nonetheless famous
for their physical laziness.
504
01:10:10,643 --> 01:10:14,773
They don't swim, run,
jump, or play soccer.
505
01:10:14,813 --> 01:10:17,406
Like the Chinese
don't waste their money,
506
01:10:17,448 --> 01:10:19,916
...they also don't waste
their energies,
507
01:10:19,951 --> 01:10:21,747
...which they prefer
to use around the table...
508
01:10:21,785 --> 01:10:23,116
...or in bed.
509
01:10:23,153 --> 01:10:26,122
Between snacks, the Chinese
find the time to fill...
510
01:10:26,156 --> 01:10:29,557
...their houses with children,
legitimate and illegitimate.
511
01:10:29,593 --> 01:10:32,721
This guarantees a big bunch
of birthdays to celebrate...
512
01:10:32,763 --> 01:10:35,561
...with abundant meals.
513
01:10:35,599 --> 01:10:37,533
The Chinese celebrate
everything by eating:
514
01:10:37,567 --> 01:10:40,058
Religious and national
holidays, business,
515
01:10:40,103 --> 01:10:42,333
...a competitor's failure,
516
01:10:42,372 --> 01:10:45,170
...an averted danger, births,
517
01:10:45,208 --> 01:10:47,574
...and even death.
518
01:10:53,250 --> 01:10:55,616
Here we're not allowed
to photograph.
519
01:10:55,652 --> 01:10:57,448
We had to force
the situation to show you...
520
01:10:57,486 --> 01:10:59,954
...Singapore's "home of the dead".
521
01:11:01,190 --> 01:11:05,023
All the terminally ill
end up dwelling here,
522
01:11:05,060 --> 01:11:07,756
...in this tragic hotel
for the dying.
523
01:11:07,796 --> 01:11:09,696
The Chinese homes,
full with children,
524
01:11:09,731 --> 01:11:12,393
...have no place for them.
525
01:11:18,406 --> 01:11:20,670
Down the streets,
their relatives,
526
01:11:20,709 --> 01:11:23,974
...relaxed and confident,
wait for their funeral.
527
01:12:16,297 --> 01:12:18,890
If you don't die soon,
sing the Chinese,
528
01:12:18,932 --> 01:12:21,264
...your good dinner gets cold.
529
01:12:42,823 --> 01:12:44,916
If they see us eating,
say the Chinese,
530
01:12:44,958 --> 01:12:46,754
...they'll get hungry too.
531
01:13:12,819 --> 01:13:17,552
Death is still late,
and the Chinese urge the gods...
532
01:13:17,590 --> 01:13:18,784
...with a dance.
533
01:15:26,719 --> 01:15:30,416
For cars, the house
of the dead is America.
534
01:15:30,456 --> 01:15:33,448
California kills three
of them every 2 hours.
535
01:15:33,492 --> 01:15:35,789
They get dumped
in these cemeteries,
536
01:15:35,827 --> 01:15:39,854
...but their remains
will not be eternal.
537
01:17:39,584 --> 01:17:42,348
Compressed to save space,
538
01:17:42,387 --> 01:17:46,653
...thousands of Fords, Chevrolets,
Chryslers, Oldsmobiles,
539
01:17:46,691 --> 01:17:51,651
...Cadillacs, Lincolns, Buicks,
no longer need repair.
540
01:17:51,696 --> 01:17:55,257
But they're not yet at the end
of their destiny.
541
01:17:55,300 --> 01:17:59,566
Soon they will be shipped to the
great European car factories,
542
01:17:59,604 --> 01:18:02,505
...where the modern mechanical
reincarnation...
543
01:18:02,540 --> 01:18:04,531
...will bring them back
to life as cars,
544
01:18:04,576 --> 01:18:07,977
...with a new, more humble
label: "economy vehicle".
545
01:18:26,531 --> 01:18:31,264
Correction: not all of them
will come back as cars.
546
01:18:31,302 --> 01:18:35,705
In Paris, in one of the most
respectable modern art galleries,
547
01:18:35,740 --> 01:18:38,140
...we recognized the remains
of an old Ford,
548
01:18:38,176 --> 01:18:40,440
...whose name was changed
into a charming...
549
01:18:40,478 --> 01:18:43,503
"Esprit de la Carrosserie",
"Spirit of Chassis".
550
01:18:43,547 --> 01:18:45,811
The price:
half a million francs.
551
01:19:38,201 --> 01:19:41,602
The Czech painter
Yves Klein is ready.
552
01:19:41,637 --> 01:19:43,798
Music gave him the thrill.
553
01:19:43,839 --> 01:19:46,330
These models, covering
themselves with paint,
554
01:19:46,375 --> 01:19:49,367
...are the human brushes
that soon Klein will use...
555
01:19:49,412 --> 01:19:52,540
...to turn his creative
fever into art.
556
01:20:04,393 --> 01:20:06,861
You may have guessed, by now,
557
01:20:06,896 --> 01:20:09,160
...that Klein's favorite
color is blue.
558
01:20:09,198 --> 01:20:16,127
Moreover, blue is his only form,
his only color.
559
01:20:16,172 --> 01:20:19,471
Blue like his pictures that sell
like hot cakes in Paris.
560
01:20:19,508 --> 01:20:24,309
Blue like the event that
our camera is approaching,
561
01:20:24,347 --> 01:20:26,315
...which most venerable critics
consider as the utmost...
562
01:20:26,349 --> 01:20:30,046
Klein masterpiece,
whose dominant color,
563
01:20:30,086 --> 01:20:35,251
...any connoisseur may guess,
happens to be blue.
564
01:20:55,244 --> 01:20:58,179
Dripping with blue,
the human brushes...
565
01:20:58,214 --> 01:21:00,205
...leave their prints
on the canvas,
566
01:21:00,249 --> 01:21:02,410
...while Klein guides
them from afar,
567
01:21:02,451 --> 01:21:05,147
...with the energy of
his creative genius.
568
01:21:42,692 --> 01:21:46,059
The work, which we had
the privilege to catch...
569
01:21:46,095 --> 01:21:47,858
...in all the phases
of its creation,
570
01:21:47,897 --> 01:21:51,697
...is on sale for only
4 million francs.
571
01:22:07,950 --> 01:22:11,750
In search of tropical,
impressive views,
572
01:22:11,787 --> 01:22:14,620
...and the picturesque aspects
of primitive life,
573
01:22:14,657 --> 01:22:18,457
...three thousand American
tourists arrive in Honolulu.
574
01:22:18,494 --> 01:22:20,724
Yearning for romantic
experiences and eager...
575
01:22:20,763 --> 01:22:24,961
...to face
unexpected adventures,
576
01:22:25,000 --> 01:22:28,993
...they will follow the program...
577
01:22:29,038 --> 01:22:31,062
...of the "Hawaiian Travels
Organization" that,
578
01:22:31,106 --> 01:22:34,041
...for only $4,000,
taxes included,
579
01:22:34,075 --> 01:22:38,774
...organized for them ten days
of a "very exciting holiday,"
580
01:22:38,813 --> 01:22:40,872
...as it is advertised
in the brochure,
581
01:22:40,915 --> 01:22:44,009
...a vacation across a "tropical
dance and paradise of love."
582
01:22:44,052 --> 01:22:46,781
The paradise of love and dance.
583
01:23:31,465 --> 01:23:33,797
The first page of
the Hawaiian Travels'...
584
01:23:33,834 --> 01:23:36,701
...long and detailed
program says that...
585
01:23:36,737 --> 01:23:40,570
...the landing ceremony
will take place in a charming...
586
01:23:40,606 --> 01:23:42,836
...Hawaiian atmosphere
and according to...
587
01:23:42,875 --> 01:23:46,504
...the romantic customs
of this love island.
588
01:23:46,546 --> 01:23:49,709
Therefore, the company's
management invites...
589
01:23:49,749 --> 01:23:53,241
...the gentle ladies not to be
jealous of the innocent...
590
01:23:53,286 --> 01:23:56,119
...attention that the splendid
Hawaiian girls...
591
01:23:56,155 --> 01:23:59,124
...will direct to their husbands.
592
01:24:04,397 --> 01:24:06,125
Soon after,
the company's photographer...
593
01:24:06,164 --> 01:24:10,624
...provides the tourists
with their arrival souvenirs,
594
01:24:10,669 --> 01:24:13,035
...which include,
according to the program,
595
01:24:13,071 --> 01:24:17,064
...smiles and flowers leis
that the splendid...
596
01:24:17,108 --> 01:24:21,238
...Hawaiian girls
lay on their guests...
597
01:24:21,279 --> 01:24:23,474
...with amazing generosity.
598
01:24:49,040 --> 01:24:51,668
The speaker is now informing
the tourists...
599
01:24:51,710 --> 01:24:56,613
...of the most important customs
of this tropical paradise.
600
01:24:56,648 --> 01:24:58,444
He says:
601
01:24:58,482 --> 01:25:01,918
"Ladies and gentlemen,fate has been generous with you..."
602
01:25:01,952 --> 01:25:03,384
"...by giving you the privilege..."
603
01:25:03,419 --> 01:25:06,354
"...to visit this islandbefore it is too late."
604
01:25:06,389 --> 01:25:08,482
"The beautiful womenwho are giving you..."
605
01:25:08,525 --> 01:25:11,221
"...this charming performanceare the last specimens..."
606
01:25:11,261 --> 01:25:13,525
"...of a racethat is disappearing."
607
01:25:13,563 --> 01:25:15,326
"It's a pity you can't savor...
608
01:25:15,365 --> 01:25:17,560
"...a bit of theirvery sweet language."
609
01:25:17,600 --> 01:25:19,396
They sing:
610
01:25:19,434 --> 01:25:24,029
"Welcome, welcome,strong and handsome white man."
611
01:25:24,071 --> 01:25:27,939
"Welcome, welcome, seductiveand beautiful white woman."
612
01:25:27,975 --> 01:25:30,500
"You will teach me the secretof your elegance wherefore..."
613
01:25:30,545 --> 01:25:32,638
"...you can seduce your men."
614
01:25:32,680 --> 01:25:35,171
"I will teach you the secretof my dance wherefore..."
615
01:25:35,216 --> 01:25:36,911
"...I seduce mine."
616
01:25:36,951 --> 01:25:39,544
"Come, come to learn the Hula."
617
01:25:39,586 --> 01:25:42,315
"This, ladies and gentlemen,is the Hula."
618
01:25:42,354 --> 01:25:44,322
"You think it's too difficult?"
619
01:25:44,356 --> 01:25:46,290
"Of course,ladies and gentlemen,"
620
01:25:46,325 --> 01:25:49,522
"...but nothing is impossible,as Abraham Lincoln used to say."
621
01:25:49,562 --> 01:25:53,089
"Look at that dancer.She's the best on the island."
622
01:25:53,132 --> 01:25:56,033
"But, ladies and gentlemen,when she was a child,"
623
01:25:56,068 --> 01:25:58,901
"...she was struck by polio,and do you know what..."
624
01:25:58,938 --> 01:26:01,771
"...had the power to freeher poor crippled limbs?"
625
01:26:01,807 --> 01:26:04,071
"The Hula,ladies and gentlemen."
626
01:26:04,109 --> 01:26:06,475
"The Hula and her willpower."
627
01:26:13,586 --> 01:26:18,216
They listened, clapped,
had fun and were moved,
628
01:26:18,257 --> 01:26:20,316
...exactly as it was written
in the program.
629
01:26:20,359 --> 01:26:23,021
And now that the program
prescribes a Hula lesson,
630
01:26:23,062 --> 01:26:25,826
...they go to learn Hula,
nice and diligent.
631
01:26:39,878 --> 01:26:43,006
This candid generation
of once hard workers now...
632
01:26:43,048 --> 01:26:47,246
...believe in the Hula, in theirs
and other people's happiness,
633
01:26:47,286 --> 01:26:49,879
...while they enjoy
a little murdering rest,
634
01:26:49,921 --> 01:26:52,617
...with their first symptoms
of arthritis.
635
01:26:52,657 --> 01:26:55,353
They still believe
in this tropical paradise...
636
01:26:55,393 --> 01:26:59,159
...that they have destroyed
and where the only real,
637
01:26:59,197 --> 01:27:02,997
...genuine native dance we can
still attend, is this one.
638
01:28:44,102 --> 01:28:47,230
After six hours
of cold steel training,
639
01:28:47,271 --> 01:28:50,604
...Sergeant Rhuba Narcktitle
is being made up as a woman.
640
01:28:50,641 --> 01:28:52,905
The situation
is pretty embarrassing...
641
01:28:52,944 --> 01:28:54,707
...for a fierce warrior who,
only a few years ago,
642
01:28:54,746 --> 01:28:57,909
...during the war against
the Malaysian communists,
643
01:28:57,949 --> 01:28:59,973
...decapitated 36 partisans.
644
01:29:01,051 --> 01:29:03,212
But today is
a national holiday,
645
01:29:03,253 --> 01:29:05,949
...and the tradition requires him
to celebrate it with a dance...
646
01:29:05,989 --> 01:29:08,549
...in a woman's costume.
647
01:29:35,152 --> 01:29:37,745
The fierce Gurkhas
live in the mountains of Nepal.
648
01:29:37,787 --> 01:29:39,880
For one and half century,
they have been mercenaries...
649
01:29:39,922 --> 01:29:41,082
...under the English empire.
650
01:29:41,123 --> 01:29:44,991
According to tradition,
their celebration must be...
651
01:29:45,027 --> 01:29:46,823
...attended by
all English officers,
652
01:29:46,861 --> 01:29:48,920
...their commander-in-chief
included.
653
01:29:55,503 --> 01:29:58,528
Seeing them in this circumstance
and dressed like women,
654
01:29:58,572 --> 01:30:01,132
...nobody would believe
they are the fiercest
655
01:30:01,175 --> 01:30:03,302
...and most faithful soldiers
in the world.
656
01:30:03,343 --> 01:30:06,904
Still, during the last war,
when they were captured...
657
01:30:06,947 --> 01:30:11,077
...by the Japanese, 300 of them
preferred to be decapitated...
658
01:30:11,118 --> 01:30:13,382
...rather than betray
their promise of loyalty...
659
01:30:13,420 --> 01:30:15,479
...to her British Majesty.
660
01:30:15,522 --> 01:30:18,753
Today is the anniversary
of that memorable day,
661
01:30:18,792 --> 01:30:22,956
...and the Gurkhas celebrate it
with great solemnity.
662
01:31:03,570 --> 01:31:07,199
This time too, the bull's head
has fallen with one strike.
663
01:31:07,241 --> 01:31:09,607
The honor of
the battalion is safe.
664
01:31:10,743 --> 01:31:13,906
The spirit of the fallen
Singapore soldiers is at peace.
665
01:31:15,781 --> 01:31:18,477
The English officers
watch with satisfaction.
666
01:31:48,547 --> 01:31:51,380
The English colonel
encircles the heads...
667
01:31:51,417 --> 01:31:53,213
...of the champions
with a white strap,
668
01:31:53,251 --> 01:31:56,982
...a symbol of strength,
fidelity and bravery.
669
01:32:23,248 --> 01:32:25,841
About a month later,
in Portugal, a few bulls...
670
01:32:25,883 --> 01:32:29,375
...take their revenge
goring and killing 4 people,
671
01:32:29,420 --> 01:32:31,786
...and injuring 18.
672
01:32:31,822 --> 01:32:34,620
We are at Vila Franca
de Xira, where the people...
673
01:32:34,658 --> 01:32:38,355
...happily celebrate
the traditional "Forcada".
674
01:35:56,593 --> 01:35:57,957
Later on, in the arena,
675
01:35:57,994 --> 01:36:00,224
...the nobles, too, offer
proof of their courage.
676
01:38:08,491 --> 01:38:12,154
On these mountains in
the Garoka region in New Guinea...
677
01:38:12,194 --> 01:38:15,891
...lies the border between
history and prehistory.
678
01:38:15,931 --> 01:38:20,868
Here we found the last cave man,
still armed with a club.
679
01:38:20,903 --> 01:38:23,963
He doesn't even know metal,
he lives in the unreachable...
680
01:38:24,006 --> 01:38:27,100
...caves of the mountain with
his women and children,
681
01:38:27,143 --> 01:38:30,476
...he's as wild and suspicious
as a beast.
682
01:38:31,514 --> 01:38:33,505
We don't know how
he'd react if he spotted...
683
01:38:33,549 --> 01:38:37,315
...our camera pointed at him.
684
01:38:37,353 --> 01:38:39,981
Rather than by a camera,
these images seem to be...
685
01:38:40,022 --> 01:38:43,890
...caught by a huge telescope
pointed into time.
686
01:38:44,960 --> 01:38:47,952
They could be the shadow,
the photographic memory...
687
01:38:47,997 --> 01:38:50,227
...of the stone age.
688
01:38:51,399 --> 01:38:57,565
This day, this moment,
goes back 4 or 5 thousand years.
689
01:38:58,940 --> 01:39:00,931
Nothing particular is happening.
690
01:39:00,975 --> 01:39:04,172
Now as in the past,
life goes on under the eternal...
691
01:39:04,212 --> 01:39:09,946
...guide of their instinct
for work, leisure, children,
692
01:39:09,984 --> 01:39:15,547
...food, human contact
and an orderly social life.
693
01:39:46,821 --> 01:39:50,120
50 miles north of there,
a Catholic mission marks...
694
01:39:50,158 --> 01:39:52,956
...the last outpost
of civilization.
695
01:39:52,994 --> 01:39:56,019
Five missionaries have been
killed in recent years...
696
01:39:56,063 --> 01:39:58,930
...before the sound
of a bell could awake,
697
01:39:58,966 --> 01:40:01,833
...through these old valleys,
the instinct of faith.
698
01:40:35,536 --> 01:40:39,597
Here, after hundreds of
centuries spent in the dark,
699
01:40:39,640 --> 01:40:42,700
...men discover, for the first
time, that there's a doubt,
700
01:40:42,743 --> 01:40:45,541
...a question they cannot answer,
701
01:40:46,913 --> 01:40:49,814
...sense of anguish,
unknown so far,
702
01:40:49,849 --> 01:40:52,146
...which is not hunger
or thirst or physical pain,
703
01:40:52,184 --> 01:40:55,711
...but that hurts,
nonetheless, like a wound.
704
01:40:57,289 --> 01:40:59,757
It's the anguish that follows
men from the beginning...
705
01:40:59,791 --> 01:41:01,019
...to the end of world.
706
01:41:02,027 --> 01:41:03,995
But they still don't know it.
707
01:41:05,763 --> 01:41:09,460
Only yesterday
they discovered the world...
708
01:41:09,500 --> 01:41:12,594
...and themselves, and today
they need to believe,
709
01:41:12,636 --> 01:41:16,834
...to hope that they'll be better
in a better world.
710
01:42:03,988 --> 01:42:05,648
But one fine day,
711
01:42:05,688 --> 01:42:08,748
...the aboriginal comes down
from the mountains and,
712
01:42:08,791 --> 01:42:10,155
...as he approaches the coast,
713
01:42:10,192 --> 01:42:12,854
...his experience runs across
hundred of centuries...
714
01:42:12,895 --> 01:42:14,863
...in a few days.
715
01:42:14,897 --> 01:42:16,956
Here, at the gates of
Port Moresby airport,
716
01:42:16,999 --> 01:42:20,230
...where the aboriginal ends
his journey through the time...
717
01:42:20,269 --> 01:42:23,033
...and where he cannot find
a reason to all the things...
718
01:42:23,071 --> 01:42:26,370
...he learned,
but saw too quickly,
719
01:42:26,408 --> 01:42:28,968
...the "Cargo Cult" has
burgeoned inside of him,
720
01:42:29,011 --> 01:42:32,674
...that is, the cult of
these cargo airplanes.
721
01:43:18,827 --> 01:43:21,352
Along the great oceanic
route between...
722
01:43:21,396 --> 01:43:24,524
...Hong Kong and Australia,
flown every day by tens...
723
01:43:24,566 --> 01:43:28,263
...of cargo airplanes
that stop here in Moresby,
724
01:43:28,303 --> 01:43:31,636
...the Cargo Cult has a temple
almost everywhere.
725
01:43:31,673 --> 01:43:32,731
Here is one,
726
01:43:32,774 --> 01:43:35,937
...with the altar built at
an altitude of 3,000 meters.
727
01:43:35,978 --> 01:43:38,879
The small airplane
is at one end of the track.
728
01:43:38,914 --> 01:43:41,883
On the other end,
the control tower.
729
01:43:41,917 --> 01:43:44,545
The native of
the Rozo and Mekeo tribes...
730
01:43:44,586 --> 01:43:48,419
...wait for an airplane,
attracted by their bamboo decoy,
731
01:43:48,456 --> 01:43:51,084
...to land on this track.
732
01:43:51,125 --> 01:43:53,593
To them, airplanes
come from heaven,
733
01:43:53,628 --> 01:43:57,860
...sent by their ancestors,
but the white men,
734
01:43:57,898 --> 01:44:00,627
...those cunning thieves,
hijack them...
735
01:44:00,667 --> 01:44:02,635
...and lure them
in the big Port Moresby trap.
736
01:44:22,922 --> 01:44:26,949
Build your airport too,
says the Cargo Cult doctrine,
737
01:44:26,993 --> 01:44:28,984
...and wait with faith.
738
01:44:29,029 --> 01:44:32,328
Sooner or later,
your ancestors will discover...
739
01:44:32,365 --> 01:44:35,596
...the treachery, and will lead
the airplanes to your track.
740
01:44:35,635 --> 01:44:38,660
Then you'll be rich and happy.
741
01:45:00,159 --> 01:45:03,253
They wait motionless,
scanning the sky.
742
01:45:04,629 --> 01:45:08,258
There is no other world
beyond these mountains,
743
01:45:08,299 --> 01:45:14,862
...so the big birds that fly up
there can only come from heaven.
744
01:45:15,938 --> 01:45:18,667
In heaven,
there are only their dead...
745
01:45:18,707 --> 01:45:23,906
...and only their dead
could build them.
746
01:45:23,945 --> 01:45:26,937
The spirits of the dead
do not know the whites,
747
01:45:26,981 --> 01:45:31,213
...so all those wonderful things
carried by the airplanes...
748
01:45:31,252 --> 01:45:34,346
...are sent to them by
their dead ancestors.
749
01:45:34,389 --> 01:45:39,019
They destroyed their villages,
they abandoned their jobs,
750
01:45:39,060 --> 01:45:41,153
...but here they are,
751
01:45:41,196 --> 01:45:45,530
...still waiting with faith
at the gates of heaven.
63872
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