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We're all used to dealing with varying bits of equipment and machinery.
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Simple, complex, light, heavy, old or new design.
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But here we're going to concentrate on just one.
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It's got 27 main active lever type components plus linkages, absorbers, sensors, flexors,
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power sources, and it's operated by instructions from a remote computing facility.
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In case you don't recognise the machine we're describing, it's this, a human hand.
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It has 27 bones with cartilage on their ends to absorb shock and help the surfaces to move smoothly across one another.
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They're held together by ligaments, and the whole thing works when nerves carry signals
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to muscles and tendons, making the move arm, hand, fingers and thumb.
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The nerves also carry signals back to the brain about sensations such as touch, pain and temperature.
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It's an amazingly complex piece of machinery, and it's vital to each of us for almost everything we do.
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From the simplest of functions in our everyday lives, to the more complicated demands of handling tools,
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equipment and materials at work.
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And yet, despite its obvious importance, half of all the injuries on our assets involve hands.
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We take great care maintaining and servicing tools and equipment,
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so it makes obvious sense to look after our hands with at least the same degree of care and attention.
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That's why we're devoting this part of our campaign to raising awareness of the need to take care of our hands
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and think about hands safety.
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They're vulnerable to all sorts of things.
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A few examples of actual incidents will illustrate what we mean.
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Crushing is an obvious danger.
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While installing a new spool to a pig launcher,
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one person was lowering a 35 kilogram bolt with two hands when it slipped,
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catching his third and fourth fingers between the nut and the flange and fracturing both.
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Hand injuries are more likely to occur during routine activities.
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A scaffolder was dismantling a scaffold in a restricted area.
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A tube was fed through to him, and as its weight shifted,
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the end he was holding swung up and trapped his thumb between the tube and unistrot.
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Hand injuries can also occur within perceived safe areas such as the accommodation area.
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This time the injured person trapped his thumb in the door of a washing machine.
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Burns are also debilitating and painful.
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One incident involved a penetration plate which was still hot from welding.
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The toolbox talk had failed to identify potentially hot surfaces,
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and the wrong protective gloves were being worn.
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Another person suffered a finger laceration,
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removing a blade from a sengar saw when wearing gloves which didn't meet the PPE matrix requirements.
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The incidents described have a range of root causes,
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and it's important that we learn from them.
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The lessons are clear.
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We need to be more aware of the potential hazards that our hands may be exposed to.
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Whether it's trapped or crushed fingers,
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burns from hot surfaces or chemicals,
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or broken bones and lacerations from equipment,
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the injuries could have profound consequences.
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To help avoid hand injuries, we need to think about all aspects of the task across its duration.
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To concentrate 100% from the initial site visit using the Hazard Identification Card,
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building the permit correctly to make sure we stay in control of the work,
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then by carrying out good toolbox talks and dynamic risk assessments.
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Use your senses.
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If our senses are impaired or obscured in any way,
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this can directly impact on our accuracy with regards to situational awareness
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and handling tools or operating equipment.
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Think about your hand placement, movements, space and gravity.
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To protect your hands, wearing the correct PPE is essential,
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but gloves are not enough.
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Always identify the risks and always be aware of where your hands are positioned.
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Keep yourself out of the line of fire.
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Some tasks may be simple, routine, second nature.
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Others may be new, involved or complex.
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Regardless of the task, we need to stay aware of our surroundings and concentrate
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so we can spot any potential hazards.
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Never rush or cut corners just because you've done something a dozen times before.
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By following Taka's Intelligent Safety Behaviors,
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you can help others overcome any limitations.
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Stop to take a 20-second scan.
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Think about your environment and act to correct anything that looks or feels unsafe.
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We're now going to pause to discuss.
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We want to reduce the number of hand injuries across Taka,
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and you can play your part.
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Remember, even before you start the task,
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be involved and pay attention at the toolbox talk
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and take time to make a 20-second scan of the worksite.
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Be aware of the situation you're in.
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Make sure you have the space to work and move your hands safely.
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Think about your hand placement.
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Don't put them in the line of fire.
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Stay alert and be aware of all potential surrounding hazards.
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Concentrate on the job and avoid being in an alpha state.
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Wear the right gloves for the task,
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whether it involves cutting, grinding, chemicals, heat or is electrical.
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But remember too that gloves are the last line of defense.
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If a piece of equipment or machinery is heavy, then gloves just aren't enough.
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If something you're working with is too heavy to handle, don't handle it.
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Use Taka's looking out for each other observation and intervention system
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to help spot hazards for others who might not be aware of an unsafe situation.
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And if you see a potentially unsafe situation, stop the job immediately.
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You use your hands for almost everything in life.
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Look after them and don't take them for granted.
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