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animals I removed big dumb brute
Soraa Poseidon's brain is a thousand
times smaller than its body
just 1/8 the brain capacity of the t-rex
worse its cerebrum we're strategic
thinking takes place is barely developed
to mean these guys were frankly dumb is
a fencepost
sauroposeidon does almost everything by
instinct
including RiRi or more accurately not
really its children it may seem cruel to
just dig a hole and leave your eggs and
water drawn but it's a very effective
means of reproduction if you can afford
to make lots of babies
we know that the sauropods were not
taken care
we don't find the newly hatched babies
with the adults scientists believe Sora
Poseidon's gargantuan size makes
incubating eggs of physical
impossibility running say sixty eighty
feet in length and your eggs are only
about the size of a cantaloupe the size
difference makes it so hard to be gentle
I think sauropods like sauroposeidon are
just too big to be able to control where
their body mass is going to be you know
they aren't they don't have the brain
capacity to understand where their butt
is at the same time as where their head
is
with its mammoth size and limited
intellect sauroposeidon relies in a
totally different method than
Tyrannosaurus Rex to raise its young
when its lifespan
a mated pair of surface islands might
produce thousands and thousands of eggs
and only maybe a couple or three are
going to survive to adulthood so what
that tells us is that almost all of the
offspring are bein killed and eaten
basically flooding all the carnivores
with so much food that they can't eat it
all and so there's bound to be some
survivors
Soraa Poseidon's approach to its young
sounds brutish and cruel
something best left in Earth's distant
past
but it isn't
soare Poseidon like sea turtles for
example seems to have tried to overwhelm
the Predators with just sheer numbers of
offspring they're not just all laying
their eggs within a few weeks of each
other they're all trying to lay their
eggs
on the same night and one of the reasons
is that they can overwhelm the Predators
if you have a food resource that's
available in vast numbers but only for a
very limited time is hard for predators
to eat all of them
from the moment sea turtles hatch they
are on the road
Patchen time is a veritable feast
still the strategy years carnivores
munch down virtually every hatchling
a few though do make it
not even the most voracious readers can
kill them all
sauropods were in a predator rich
environment so I'm sure that many many
sauropod nests were found in destroyed
by predators before the babies can even
happen
sauroposeidon size is its main defense
when it reaches an adult weight of 50
tons
nothing can touch it
but maintaining this massive girth means
filling your belly almost constantly an
adult will eat almost anything that
grows they consume as much as 330
thousand calories almost a ton of
greenery every day to find that much
food herds roam far and wide
even if they had the brain capacity to
care for their young there just isn't
enough vegetation to let them stay by
the nest
how much of your resources do you put
into reproduction to producing the next
generation and it's always a trade-off
if you put in a lot of parental care
then you don't have the resources to
make lots and lots of babies or you can
go the other way and make tons and tons
of babies but you won't have the
resources left to take very good care of
them
taking care of offspring requires not
only brain power but also well-developed
senses
sauroposeidon has neither
it's eyes are separated located on each
side of its head so it has no ability to
judge depth
it's small brain has just rudimentary
centers of sight and smell and it's
hearing is severely limited as the
cochlear duct inside the inner ear is
tiny
so I'm presiding probably had a brain
about the size of a kittens because it
was not unfortunately a very smart
animal it didn't have to be it was a
food processing plant Sora fascitis five
senses are little more than a life
support system for the biggest stomach
the world has ever known
for a hatchling the situation is even
more dire
they lack even the most basic early
warning system the danger is present
herbivores are growing much faster than
the carnivores if they don't grow fast
they get eaten still it will be a decade
or more before this sauroposeidon is big
enough to join the herd and it will
spend all those years alone so where are
the smaller animals what did the
sauropods do until they were 1/3 grown
they weren't moving with
probably hiding out in the forest trying
to eat as much as they could get as big
as they could as fast as they could so
that they could join the herd
that's the best defense it doesn't
matter what else you're equipped with
hooli have horns your armor or whatever
the best defense is always to get big
and if you're a sauropod you've got
nothing else
so getting big is the only game in town
but for sauroposeidon every day spent
growing up
is a day trying to keep out of the
sights of this guy deinonychus is a
killing machine he was a preacher that
was small it was fast Deinonychus was
really one of the most remarkable
predators the earth has seen a
three-dimensional fighter a kickboxing
dinosaur
the weapon that defies dynamic is a
slashing 4-inch razor-sharp blade kept
upright during walking or running
constantly caught ready for a fight this
vicious claw can deliver 450 pounds of
force and rotate almost 180 degrees to
eviscerate prey Deinonychus uses both
its hands and these were animals that
had weapons everywhere you go a
ridiculous amount of weaponry for an
animal of its size closes enables
evolved for whatever reason to be able
to dish out a lot of damage for its size
or a juvenile sauroposeidon even a
juvenile the size of a polar bear
Deinonychus is trouble
and a whole pack of deinonychus means a
whole pack of trouble it's hard to
imagine how sauroposeidon survive in a
world where they face
savage killers all alone
but they do survive
and one day become almost indestructible
for Tyrannosaurus Rex the most advanced
carnivore that has ever lived
are even tougher
a t-rex nest the chicks are growing up
fast the female is far away on a hunt
trying to replenish her strength
the male stays behind to guard the roost
there's always this ideal at picture of
this female Tyrannosaurus guarding her
clutch of eggs may have been the male as
far as we know I mean the female could
have said buddy you caused the problem
you take care of them but the male needs
to eat - a warm-blooded carnivore can't
last for long without a meal as scent
travels on the breeze an aroma his brain
instantly recognizes a triceratops dead
and rotting
dinner just got one step closer and the
advantage of a carcass is that it can
there's this debate was t-rexes
scavenger and predator and the answer to
that is it was both any large animal
needs to be able to find food on a
regular basis and these guys were
warm-blooded they needed to eat
frequently but with both parents out
searching for food the nest is left
unguarded exposed danger lurks
everywhere
Triceratops may be a plant eater but
with a defenseless baby t-rex around
it'll make an exception Quetzalcoatl as'
is the largest flying carnivore in
Earth's history it eats 10 pounds of
flesh every day nearly the weight of two
hatchlings combine to survive these
chicks will have to keep a very low
profile
the mail is on the trail of a meal a
Tyrannosaurus Rex can pinpoint the exact
location of an odor su he's headed
straight for the dead Triceratops
the sense of smell was powerful in t-rex
the nerve that goes this sense of smell
is the biggest nerve in the dinosaur
head they could probably tell not just
if there was a dinosaur that had walked
past they could be able to tell that
that dinosaur walked past two and a half
hours ago
t-rexes knows like a laser guidance
system leads him directly to his target
what these advanced senses do not tell
him though is how his triceratops died
in the first place
the answer to that question is found in
the mouth of another t-rex
it turns out this predators massive jaws
with their bone-crushing teeth able to
bite down with enough force to bend
steel are just the beginning it's quite
likely that the teeth of carnivorous
dinosaurs have rotting meat little bits
of it caught in their teeth and
therefore a lot of bacteria and
therefore an infectious bite
the bacteria would have given t-rex
permanent morning breath there'd be many
reasons you would not want to be around
the mouth of a t-rex and smell would
have been one of them that bacteria
means a bite
the draws blood can cause a life threat
infection even if the animal managed to
survive the wounds generated from the
bite the prey dinosaur would get weaker
and sicker and the predator could then
hunt it down and kill it jump by a t-rex
and you're going down be it now or later
and once you're down Tyrannosaurus Rex
will find you and
the problem for this t-rex is that the
stench of rotting meat draws a curve and
while a hungry adult male fight for the
share of the Spoils
is unguarded hatchlings wait for his
return
ketse quadrants circles overhead
fifty million years before the first
t-rex walked the earth sauroposeidon
youngsters are already out in their own
huge numbers hatch each year but only
three out of 10,000 will survive to
adulthood the most dangerous times when
they're smallest the first few weeks
their best defenses to get as big as
they can as fast as they can
in order to grow very big very fast they
do something that appears to break the
most basic rules of biology for the
first few years these plant eaters are
meat eaters
probably many of them were bleeding
insects and small animals because it was
a ready source of protein very many
plant eating animals will also take
animal prey when they can get them
because is an important source of
nutrients that are really hard to get
from plants a young sauroposeidon
processes food in an entirely different
way than an adult digesting its food in
the stomach and small intestine
it's a digestive process more akin to
the carnivores and fears and
sauroposeidon has another trick for
growing two mammoth proportions hollow
bones its backbone neck and ribs have
walls just a fraction of an inch thick
even its limbs are far less dense than
the bones of many mammals so look at
these big sauropods like sauroposeidon
they're growing to 20 30 40 50 tons and
they're doing it in the space of just
two or three decades
sauropods grow in spurts depending on
their age the season and the
availability of food
we know this because their growth is
recorded as rings
just like rings in the tree trunk
for the first few years of essaouira
Poseidon's life predators are at every
turn
one of the most common deinonychus is
also one of the most deadly cunning
definitely cunning big brain smart it's
the sort of creature that seems very
adept for doing a lot of damage in a
very short amount of time
nasty Deinonychus is very very nasty
animal that you know you meet up with
one of these and your chances of being
disemboweled are pretty great for
something like Deinonychus swore
Poseidon would be a great meal for the
herbivorous or of this site
death by Deinonychus is neither
pleasant-nor-painful
it's a kill not unlike today's hyenas
one of the Serengeti 's most effective
predators when hyenas bite through the
gut of antelope its chest stops it's
functionally dead
while juveniles fight it out in The
Woodlands adult syrup aside are as
always foraging for food
with their tiny brains they live in a
world of oblivion
seeing unaware of the faith of those
Tyrannosaurus Rex though
in an entirely different
Wolfe's tell I Triceratops carcass those
powerful jaws smash into the meat of the
animals
gigantic teeth pierced down through
flesh of these well rooted teeth are
there to break into the bones scavenging
keeps t-rex alive maintaining strength
is essential his chicks are depending on
him left alone there is vulnerable as a
clutch of baby syrup asunder
and a Quetzalcoatl s has a voracious
appetite
soaring at 10,000 feet a sense of smell
is useless this wine reptile relies on
its fantastic eyesight to scan for
vulnerable youngsters on the ground it
could make the difference between a meal
and no meal its zeroes in on a target
a three-foot long baby t-rex appears on
the radar
it's gonna need to have really good
justice vision or feel to see just
generally where it's going and targets
on the ground
this t-rex is not a killer not yet and
these babies taste just as good as any
other little dinosaurs the dot the Lance
they would have been just about the
right size to be a snack four cuts of
koalas
luckily just as this massive flying
reptile approaches the news the male
senses trouble
his fault for sensitive olfactory lobes
pick up the distinctive scent of
Quetzalcoatl's this triggers a rush of
chemicals to the brain
to return to the nest
are fast and it only takes a split
second to launch their 400-pound body
sky
the other chicks might just make it for
another generation
dinosaurs ruled the earth for millions
of years they grew to almost
unimaginable sizes adapted to extreme
environments all
these animals were very successful and
really some of the crowning achievements
of evolution
and they do it all without much brave
dinosaurs didn't need to solve quadratic
equations they didn't need to play chess
they didn't need to learn how to build
rockets to go to the moon what they
needed to do was do the things dinosaurs
too
you really only need to be as smart or
smarter than the animals that you're
around it's animals that need to your
responses threats being its guard
they're young
might need to be doting parents in many
cases might even be able to find distant
resources but then let's decide I need
to comprehend philosophy the armored
dinosaurs in general and ankylosaurus is
no exception here we're not bright
dinosaurs pilot dumbest eyesores ever
live their brains are really small for
the size of their heads and their bodies
dinosaurs had just one job successfully
operate the advanced machines the Dino
bodies have evolved
and this is a jump they do extremely
well
they would have seen and smelled and
heard the world in ways that far and see
what we're able to do in a way
brain power just didn't cut me
the dinosaurs brainpower
carefully honed physical traits
and instinct itself
all work together the result dinosaurs
survived for over 165 million years 800
times longer than we've been on
they were on this planet for more than a
hundred million years and you know these
guys were very successful and they only
went out because of extraterrestrial
causes
it took a meteor to wipe out the dimes
the fact speaks to their incredible
stain
with their magnificent bodies and tiny
brains
dinosaurs were success stories like no
other creatures the planet has seen
before
or
including the human
you
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