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Timing and subtitles brought to you by The Painters of Justice @Viki.com
[Under the Skin]
[Episode 14]
[Siwen likes your braised pork the most]
"Deliver the painting in the afternoon of the 22nd."
Tomorrow.
Why are you here?
If a stone falls into the water, there are echoes.
A person falls into the river,
there's no more life.
All of Teacher's paintings should be here. Right?
I want to organize them and hold an exhibit for him.
Hold it for what?
Commemoration?
Remembrance?
He's already gone. What's the point of remembrance?
Even though he's gone,
the paintings are still here.
Teacher lived a long life, but his paintings weren't ever seen by anyone.
Paintings that aren't seen are only a pile of materials.
The longer that they're kept, the more worthless they are.
Okay.
You want to hold an exhibit.
I have no problem with it.
But I have a condition.
It has to be a joint art exhibit with you, Shen Yi.
Not interested.
If you don't want to be discovered,
then come back and draw a real one.
After all, he was your benevolent teacher.
He was also your benevolent teacher.
- What are you doing? - Taking my painting away.
Mister, do you need something? [296 Yuanshan S. Road]
Come inside and look.
Beijiang Branch Criminal Investigation Unit. I'm here to chat with you to understand something.
Have you seen this person before?
Yes, I have. He's sold a few paintings here.
He's supposed to come in today.
He won't be coming.
This is the last painting left.
Shen Yi painted this.
You're an expert.
Before Shen Yi quit painting, seven years ago,
this is one of the last few of his paintings. Look at the colors.
This expression, amazing.
Did the seller of the painting say where this painting came from?
He said it was from a collection.
He previously had brought a lot of paintings here.
They were all drawn by an unknown painter.
I didn't take them. Later,
he actually brought over some of Shen Yi's paintings.
I thought about it.
He was probably short on cash.
Otherwise, who would have withstood the pain to part with something they loved?
This is a painting by Shen Yi from seven years ago.
What's so strange about that?
His senior sister told me that he burned all of his paintings seven years ago.
This is the only one left?
More than that.
During the last half of the year, Xu Yiduo sold quite a few.
So there are only two possibilities.
Either his senior sister lied to me.
Or these paintings with Shen Yi's signatures are all fakes.
Isn't Xu Yiduo Shen Yi's teacher?
Why would a teacher imitate his student's works?
Captain Cheng, Teacher Xu's cellphone has been analyzed.
This video was discovered.
Dad, that lawsuit isn't over yet.
It still needs a sum of money.
$250,000 USD. Hurry and come up with the money for me.
I guarantee that this is the last time.
- Who's this? - Teacher Xu's son, Xu Siwen.
I heard Lin Min say that you burned all of your paintings before you became a policeman.
- A few of them might have been kept. - No.
You burned all of them.
These are fakes made by Xu Yiduo.
He didn't make fakes.
He's an artist and wouldn't do anything like this.
But what if he needed a large sum of money?
Dad,
that lawsuit isn't over yet. It still needs a sum of money.
$250,000 USD. Hurry and come up with the money for me.
I guarantee that this is the last time.
Xu Yiduo's son got into trouble abroad and needed a lot of money.
He couldn't get all that money on his own.
So he copied your paintings
and went and sold them.
It's all your imagination.
Actually, you already knew.
That's why you took away those paintings.
You just didn't want to believe that your own teacher
was an imperfect artist.
Freedom is a road.
Painting can help you find that road.
Xu Siwen.
Long time no see.
This is a power of attorney.
Considering that you're the only heir to their assets,
you have the right to decide
on which paintings in this entire exhibit can be sold,
and which ones you want to keep.
You don't want to keep not even one painting?
Don't these paintings mean anything to you?
Shen Yi,
I don't understand these paintings.
I'm not in these photos either.
Even this father...
wasn't part of my world.
Other than a few words written in the contract,
where does it prove that I'm his son?
So you came back from far away...
just to get some money?
Yes.
Tomorrow, I'll sign the contract to sell the house.
Thank you.
Xu Siwen.
I've kept a lot of Teacher's old books and diary.
There may be a lot of your shared memories in them.
Memories?
Those who have shared memories with him are you,
those students, and these paintings!
In his memories,
I, Xu Siwen, don't exist.
So that's why you ran away to the U.S.
That's why you never came back.
He didn't like me.
Why should I keep getting in his way?
All these years,
he and I never had any contact.
Never had any contact?
What about the money that he wired you?
What money?
I have my own work and life in the U.S.
I don't need his money.
Even if he gave it to me, I wouldn't have taken it.
I only just found out about his death a few days ago.
I don't know anything more than what the police know.
Old Mr. Xu committed suicide right after wiring you money. Isn't that suspicious?
What money?
All of my bank accounts are here. Three debit cards and two credit cards.
You can check all of the bank statements.
I never received this money.
What about that video?
Old Mr. Xu received your video about urgently needing money, that's why he wired the money.
No, wait! What are you talking about? What video? I never recorded one!
Please read these sentences out loud.
These are from the video?
Okay, I'll read it. It should prove that I'm innocent.
It's not up to you to determine whether you're innocent or not.
I haven't addressed him this way for a very long time.
Dad, that lawsuit isn't over yet. It still needs a sum of money.
Can you express a little fear?
Dad, that lawsuit isn't over yet. It still needs...
Do you understand the feeling of fear?
- Dad, that lawsuit� - Not enough!
I'm not an actor. I can't playact�
Are you afraid now?
Are you sick?
Let me tell you! Be more respectful towards me.
Captain Cheng, that wasn't good to do, was it?
I didn't really hit him.
He couldn't display the feeling of fear, so I helped him to find a natural reaction.
How bad would it be if Director Zhang found out!
Dad, that lawsuit isn't over yet.
It still needs a sum of money. $250,000 USD.
Hurry and come up with the money for me. I guarantee
- that this is the last time. - Stop.
The person in the video isn't Xu Siwen.
How can you tell?
The expression. A normal expression can be easily imitated.
But when one gets emotional, the changes in the facial muscles are subtle and difficult to copy.
Everyone has their own unique micro reactions.
These micro reactions are displayed by facial expressions.
Humans have minute facial expressions of happiness, anger, sadness, joy, etc. which make them different from animals.
They're achieved by different combinations of expression muscles contracting together
and pulling the skin.
Especially the muscles around the eyes and around the mouth.
The two people's micro-expressions are different in the videos.
Shen Yi.
Where is that damn video?
Dad, that lawsuit isn't over yet.
It still needs a sum of money.
$250,000 USD. Hurry and come up with the money for me.
I guarantee that this is the last time.
That's not me.
Shen Yi,
I've never recorded such a video.
- No, wait! How could he believe it? Is he stupid? - He wasn't stupid.
He cared too much and lost his sense of judgment.
Why did he believe it?
It's because, under those circumstances,
he couldn't bear the consequences if he didn't believe it.
Care about me? If he cared about me,
why didn't he contact me all these years?
Why didn't he contact me?
Everyone has moments when they're held back by fear.
He didn't contact you...
because he was afraid of disrupting your life.
He was afraid that you'd only have indifference
and disgust toward him.
He must've realized the video was a fake.
And lost all hope.
Which is why he chose suicide.
But he kept this video...
because it had your face.
Even though it's a fake one,
he still couldn't bear to erase it.
Dad,
that lawsuit isn't over yet. It still needs a sum of money.
$250,000 USD.
The lighting isn't right.
It's not the regular patterns of light and shadow from a normal shooting angle.
Regular pattern of light and shadow?
You can understand it this way. When the position between the light source and the environment is unchanged,
the intensity of the light source and the brightness of the object are positively correlated.
Speak in plain words.
It's that...
there's no light where there should be light.
Where?
Look here.
Xu Siwen's left shoulder is in the light.
But in this kind of intense light, it doesn't show up on his face.
It does look like that's right.
Also, based on the reflection of light on his pupils,
there should be a light ray from the lower right part of the video
pointed at Xu Siwen.
But from the shadows on the body,
you can see that the light rays are coming from the upper right.
Teacher Shen, the video screenshot has been printed.
Thank you.
Other than what you just said, are there any other abnormalities?
Look at the lighting here. And the shadows.
On the right side of the video, there should be equal lighting.
The lighting in this area of the video is so strong.
The dark area in the mouth shouldn't be as bright as this.
There's also the position of the cheekbones. The light that should be there can't be seen.
The strong brightness outside the window has no dimming effect on the facial contours.
Also, right here. Based on the light on his hair,
there should be overhead lighting.
The lighting in this video is too irregular.
There's also the entire face... the contrast is too low.
This isn't a simple suicide.
And this isn't the real Xu Siwen.
This is a face constructed through A.I.
In the process of our investigation, we've discovered
there's a hidden gang running scams behind this.
They used A.I. to swap the faces and then pretend to be part of the family.
The targets are usually the elderly.
I approve your request to open a case.
The tragedy in Teacher Xu's family has been replayed in many places.
I'll ask the higher-ups to unite affiliated units for a joint investigation
to check all the unresolved fraud cases involving seniors.
I hope you'll urgently work on this investigation
so that you can bring those scammers to justice
before more innocent seniors become victims.
- Yes! - Yes!
[AI facial synthesizing technology] (T/N: aka DeepFake)
33Q3, please wait a second.
[Scam Case]
[Among cases where the seniors' assets were dissolved, none of the victims filed a report with the police]
[Beijiang]
[Beijiang City Bureau of Public Security - Beijiang Branch] [Criminal Investigation Unit]
At this time, we can be sure that
the source of these fraud cases involving AI face-changes originated in Beijiang.
All the victims are old people whose children aren't by their side.
The method is vicious. Many seniors have been scammed.
After the seniors have been cheated by the changed face videos,
the methods to send and withdraw the money are also very similar.
Once the money is wired to an account, it's always redistributed to different underground money houses.
In other words, this is a continuing serial scam by one person or a gang.
There are many scam victims, including those
like Teacher Xu who lost all their money
and ended up taking their own lives.
What's the situation with Tongcheng Company now?
It's an information security company.
Previously, when I attended a police equipment exhibit,
I saw their company recommending facial recognition.
The person in charge of the company took the initiative to come to us,
saying that they were developing an algorithm aimed at detecting changes in faces.
- What are you doing? - Let's go!
[Tongcheng Tower - Cyber City]
Generally, several open-source face-changing software apps
can achieve a pretty high level of authenticity.
But they can still be easily identified as having been modified.
Then why does this video look so realistic?
It's not easy to achieve this level.
First of all, they must have technical knowledge.
He then has to personally perform
the content in the fake video.
That's why I recommend that you first investigate
who could get ahold of that many photos or videos
of the man whose face was changed.
Jiang Feng, check into Xu Siwen's social media.
Find out which social media platforms he frequents.
Our company's technology is strong.
All of the current open-source AI facial composition apps
can be identified and discerned.
But the requirement is we need the real person's authentic video as a reference for facial expressions.
Then, what kind of person can achieve this level?
Two kinds. The first kind,
a highly skilled programmer who can make targeted algorithm improvements.
But anyone who has this ability to adjust algorithms is usually earning over Y1 million a year.
They likely would disdain doing something like this.
The second kind of people must be able to access a lot of photos
or videos to perform more machine learning.
That can also achieve pretty good results.
Therefore, the probability for the second kind is higher.
You were saying just now that the criminal
needs to first film a fake video to change the face.
Can we use any technology to restore the face before it was changed?
It can't be done. Based on the current technical know-how and computing power,
it simply cannot be achieved.
[Analyzing...]
[Analysis completed. Confirm to view the results]
[Analysis completed. Confirm to view the results]
[Inconsistent facial expressions. Confirmed to be false.]
[Beijiang Criminal Investigation Unit]
We found all the senior victims within our jurisdiction and visited their children
and got these changed face videos.
How many of them in total?
Eleven in total.
Some of the seniors are more vigilant and didn't get scammed after receiving the videos.
Some of them had children near them and got stopped in time.
What are you thinking?
The face is our most important identifier.
But to steal them
only takes a few minutes or even a few seconds.
Quietly done.
We don't even know who our opponent is.
Instructor Shen, what are you doing with these screenshots?
In the facial expressions and muscle movements in these videos,
I can observe a similar pattern.
These eleven faces
very likely came from the same base.
What I'm looking for now
is the pattern of muscle movements for that base.
All right. What's next?
Please help me by replaying
- all the eyebrow areas. - Okay.
Please replay the eyelid areas.
And now replay the mouths.
Morning, Captain Cheng.
Captain Cheng.
You drew all night long?
Instructor Shen drew all night to finally get it.
This is the person hiding behind the scenes?
Instructor Shen says this face is the base for those eleven faces.
Through the facial expressions and traits in those videos,
he surmised the basic locations of the suspect's
facial features and muscle contours.
Isn't that right, Instructor Shen?
Even technology can't restore it.
You can restore it based on your own eyes?
No matter how advanced technology is, it cannot replace the human brain,
insight into complex human nature, as well as things that need a bit of insight.
I believe my eyes and hands.
This face...
How do I say it?
An average face.
Yes, yes. Nothing special about it.
Having an average face is special in and of itself.
An average face means the facial features are placed evenly.
It's a very important reference for portrait painting.
Correct.
The face perfectly fits all of those eleven fake faces.
The hardest thing to do in sketching
is not to draw a face that's identical to the suspect's,
but to draw a similar temperament
and crucial traits.
Everyone, take this drawing and re-visit those people connected to the victims.
Jiang Feng, lead a unit to investigate Xu Yiduo's old acquaintances.
You and you, go to the markets and the bank that Teacher Xu frequented.
You two, follow me.
Let's go to the old lady's hospital to see if anyone
has seen someone with a similar temperament and traits from the portrait.
Hello, Officer Du.
The address is on it. Don't be polite.
- Call me anytime if you need me. - Okay.
[Meng'an Rehabilitation Center]
Hello. We're from the Beijiang Branch Criminal Investigation Unit.
In your mind, have you seen anyone who looks like this person?
He looks a little familiar.
But I can't remember where I saw him.
Please try to think harder.
It's fine even if it's only a slight resemblance.
I remember now. Last time, when I was in Old Xu's home,
their care worker looked somewhat like this person.
This is great. Thank you.
We've bothered you.
Police Officers.
The person that you're looking for is a man, right?
Yes.
But Old Xu's care worker is a woman.
[Meng'an Rehabilitation Center]
Police Officers, I've found it.
She's the care worker who worked at Xu Yiduo's home.
[Zhang Xiaoxue]
[Times, dates, contact numbers, and addresses where the health care worker was working]
Stop.
[Times, dates, contact numbers, and addresses where the health care worker was working]
Li Xianglan? Xiang...
[Li Xianglan]
Li Xianglan... is one of the victims.
[Huang Yuan]
[Zhang Jianguo]
Zhang Jianguo.
[Zhang Jianguo]
Mei Chaoying.
[Mei Chaoying]
Zhou Guangnan.
Boss, these elderly people are all scam victims.
It couldn't be that coincidental, right?
[Mei Chaoying, female, 76 years, 1/6/18]
[Zhang Jiang Guo, male, 83 years old, 5/1/17]
[Li Xianglan, Mei Chaoying, Zhang Jianguo, Zhou Guangnan]
It can't be a coincidence.
[Zhang Xiaoxue]
She is a serious suspect.
- Name, age. - Zhang Xiaoxue.
28 years old.
Profession.
Meng'an Rehabilitation Center's care worker.
What's your relationship with Xu Yiduo?
Previously, I always went on Thursday every week to Teacher Xu's home to help tidy up
and take care of Auntie Wen.
I signed a three-month contract with him.
The week before last, Teacher Xu gave me my last paycheck.
He told me not to go there anymore.
How did you establish this employment relationship with Xu Yiduo?
He probably asked the medical care center to find a care worker.
Our company makes random assignments.
At that time, I was assigned because I was available on Thursdays.
Has something happened to Teacher Xu?
Xu Yiduo committed suicide a week ago.
What?
Did he show any unusual behavior in the last few times that you saw him?
No, not at all.
I remember when I went there, I saw him and Teacher Wen
discussing whether to go visit their son.
His son should be living abroad.
They didn't look at all like they would commit suicide.
Do you remember any unusual details? Even the smallest change is fine.
I have to work with four different families in a week. I really can't remember.
But our company has a rule that
we have to write a care report after working in each family according to the rules.
Then submit it to the company.
Can you show us your care journal?
Yes, but that care journal
is at my house at the moment.
Zhang Xiaoxue says her care journal is at her home.
- Go get it and also see if there are any other clues. - Okay.
I'll go.
- Just let Jiang Feng go. - I'll go. I'm worried there might be something missed.
That's fine. You go with Li Han then.
No, no! Why would there be something missed if I go?
Forget it. Don't mind him. Look at how his gaze has become.
[National Exam - Mock Test]
[National Exam - Mock Test]
This is the care journal where I record my work every day.
Can we take the PC?
Yes.
So far, we've found at least four seniors who have interacted with Zhang Xiaoxue.
These seniors found care workers through the rehabilitation center.
Therefore, Zhang Xiaoxue has their contact info and can get materials to change the face.
She can also be sure that the seniors' children aren't with them for long periods of time.
If there are any photos of the children in the home, it's likely she can get them too.
But we didn't find anything in Zhang Xiaoxue's PC and cell phone browsing history
that she ever looked at the social media accounts of the elderly people's children.
Nor did we find any other people's photos.
Also, according to the PC's operating history,
this PC hasn't been used for a long time.
I don't think Zhang Xiaoxue is the scammer.
Under normal circumstances, a scammer
would disappear after a scam was completed.
To avoid being exposed, they would change their identity
and search for the next target.
I agree.
Zhang Xiaoxue has never left her job ever since she started working there.
She's always been in Beijiang and never even changed her address.
If she really is the scammer,
or a member of a scamming gang,
she shouldn't have stayed in the same place for such a long time.
I remember Tongcheng's people say that the more photos there are,
the effect of the face change is more natural,
making it more difficult to discern.
How about starting from the source?
Check all the accounts that have visited those social medial accounts,
then isolate those with abnormal data, and then locate the IP addresses.
I can contact Tongcheng Company to provide technical support for us.
Do it right now.
We must find this scam gang as soon as possible to avoid more people becoming victimized.
Especially those old people who aren't familiar with the internet.
Yes, that's it.
Look at this. Change it a little.
This one, yes. Try switching the two of them.
- Is this right? - Yes.
I've locked the range.
After repeated comparisons, I've narrowed it down to these four IP addresses that show obvious abnormalities.
Can you ascertain the physical address?
Yes.
[IP Address: Unit 210, Donghuan Residential District 3, Beijiang City]
Only one address.
It must be the same person using four different IP addresses.
It's correct then.
This address is Zhang Xiaoxue's home.
Police Officer, about Teacher's Xu's death,
I really don't know anything.
Who's the man living with you?
A woman who lives alone,
but has a men's shaver in her drawer.
You don't smoke, but there are so many cigarette lighters at your house.
You are not tall, but the often-used bath tissues are placed on top of the cabinet.
All of these mean that there's a man in your home.
And he's very tall and likes to put things in high places.
When you need them, he'll take them down for you.
But we've already broken up.
What's his name?
Hu Zhifeng. He's two years older than me.
What does he do?
He works in sales at Computer City. His sales performance is pretty good.
He helped me lease that apartment.
Not too long ago, he told me he'd left his job.
I haven't heard if he's found a new job.
When did you break up?
- Last week. - Why did you break up?
He was always on business trips and would be gone ten days to half a month every time.
I was with him all these years,
but I still didn't know what he was busy doing.
Has he made trouble?
How long would most of these fraud charges be convicted for?
Somewhere between three years to ten years.
Hu Zhifeng's location has been found. It's at an express hotel on Beixin Road.
- Room 318. - Jiang Feng.
Notify all the colleagues to meet and formulate an arrest plan.
- Okay. - Sheng Yi�
- Where did he go? - I don't know.
Timing and subtitles brought to you by The Painters of Justice @Viki.com
d Abyss, everywhere d
d Who's lost in the darkness d
d Regrets or betrayals d
d Could it be this answer is now covered in dust d
d The chaotic world is on stage d
d Black and white, right and wrong, entangled together d
d No one can escape d
d Just let the paintbrush in your hand d
d Act as a go-between d
d To deconstruct this mortal world d
d At a loss and falling into the enemy's hand d
d The tip of the brush stays silent d
d Yet it uncovers the false mask of human nature d
d To find the truth of the spirit d
d Tracing the source of good and evil d
d Even if dark clouds fill the sky d
d We'll still be bound for the other shore d
d The truth is the real destination d
d The scroll painting is the compass d
d It pushes aside all injustices and old grudges d
d Illustrations to hunt down the crime d
d Tracing the source of good and evil d
d The truth says it all d
d Tracing the source of good and evil d
d The truth says it all d
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