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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,160 REPORTER: NBC Monitor News, on the hour. 2 00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:10,560 In California, screen actress Marilyn Monroe is dead. 3 00:00:10,560 --> 00:00:13,680 The 36-year-old film star was found in her bed this morning. 4 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:19,360 The successful, lonely actress who led such a spectacular, stormy life. 5 00:00:19,360 --> 00:00:23,040 The story of Marilyn Monroe is an authentic tragedy. 6 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:25,600 It began in tragedy and ended in tragedy, 7 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:27,600 and in between, there was always a tragic... 8 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:29,400 Because of the way Marilyn died, 9 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:32,080 we tend to look at her entire life as a tragedy. 10 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:35,360 And in particular, the last few years 11 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:38,720 as being the inevitable fall of this great star. 12 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:40,520 That simply wasn't true. 13 00:00:41,880 --> 00:00:43,720 Can we start again? Yeah. 14 00:00:43,720 --> 00:00:45,400 SHE LAUGHS 15 00:00:46,760 --> 00:00:48,600 She had agency. 16 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:51,840 She was hungry for more creative challenges. 17 00:00:51,840 --> 00:00:54,000 Gee! Cut, cut... 18 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:57,840 She had a lot of strength along with her vulnerability. 19 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,880 I am not at a studio to be disciplined. 20 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:04,320 She stood up to the old Hollywood guard. 21 00:01:04,320 --> 00:01:07,880 She said, "I'm mad as hell and I'm not going to take it any more." 22 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:10,760 We are not machines. We are not. 23 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:13,680 Up until the day she died, she was a fighter. 24 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:16,240 Get out of here! Gay, darling! 25 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:20,240 Of course her early death is a tragedy, but that doesn't overwrite 26 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:23,720 everything that she achieved up until that point. 27 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:26,960 She became the biggest movie star in the world. 28 00:01:26,960 --> 00:01:29,520 And she remains one of the most famous 29 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:32,160 and instantly recognisable women in history! 30 00:01:48,200 --> 00:01:51,600 JESSICA CHASTAIN: Excited fans gather on a San Diego beach 31 00:01:51,600 --> 00:01:56,080 to watch Marilyn Monroe shoot her first film in two years. 32 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:01,920 Billy Wilder directs her in Some Like It Hot, 33 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:04,880 which is, arguably, her greatest role. 34 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:07,400 She's... It's incredible what she does in that. 35 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:13,480 On paper, the role of Sugar Kane is... 36 00:02:13,480 --> 00:02:16,240 ..very much an archetype of a dumb blonde. 37 00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:18,160 I come from this musical family. 38 00:02:18,160 --> 00:02:20,640 My mother is a piano teacher. My father was a conductor. 39 00:02:20,640 --> 00:02:23,840 Where did he conduct? On the Baltimore and Ohio. 40 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:25,120 Oh... 41 00:02:25,120 --> 00:02:27,600 This woman is so dumb that she doesn't even realise 42 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:29,840 that her two best friends are men in drag. 43 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:31,960 What's the matter with you anyway? 44 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:33,680 I'm not very bright, I guess. 45 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:37,080 But Marilyn transforms this very two-dimensional, 46 00:02:37,080 --> 00:02:41,480 dumb-blonde character into a three-dimensional woman. 47 00:02:41,480 --> 00:02:44,200 The next thing you know, they're borrowing money from you. 48 00:02:44,200 --> 00:02:47,000 They're spending it on other dames and betting on horses. 49 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,920 Marilyn was able to make her characters so relatable. 50 00:02:50,920 --> 00:02:53,520 Even though they were sort of vapid, 51 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:55,480 you could identify with them. 52 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:01,640 By this time in her career, Marilyn was always making suggestions, 53 00:03:01,640 --> 00:03:06,000 and it's said she suggested that there be a blast of steam 54 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:09,080 as she came out on the train station. 55 00:03:10,800 --> 00:03:13,000 The fact she asks Wilder... 56 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:14,400 Look at that! 57 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:17,040 ..to...kind of shoot steam at her, 58 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:20,040 as he did in The Seven Year Itch, is very interesting. 59 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:22,080 Ooh, do you feel the breeze from the subway? 60 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:24,720 It shows that Marilyn has a real self-awareness of her image 61 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:26,200 and how to play with it. 62 00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:31,480 The last thing that you will ever hear is the idea that Marilyn 63 00:03:31,480 --> 00:03:36,080 contributed to the comedic genius of Billy Wilder. 64 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,320 She's never given credit for being deliberately funny. 65 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:45,280 Billy Wilder was not the easiest of directors. 66 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:48,520 He just wanted the actors to do what he wanted them to do, 67 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:51,800 but Marilyn was a perfectionist. She wanted many takes. 68 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:55,920 And she would just ruin a take if she didn't like what had been done. 69 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:02,200 Her style of acting didn't go well with a highly efficient, 70 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:06,280 time-driven, money-driven studio system. 71 00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:08,920 And Billy Wilder famously said, 72 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:10,280 "It was hell." 73 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:12,960 He said, "It was hell." 74 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:15,320 This is not cheap even in those days, you know. 75 00:04:15,320 --> 00:04:17,800 A day of shooting cost, like, $20,000. 76 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:19,600 That's just blown to bits. 77 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:22,000 So you just say "My God, my God, 78 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:25,160 "who is going to have a nervous breakdown - me or the money man?" 79 00:04:28,000 --> 00:04:32,640 I cannot help but think about the ways that men are allowed to... 80 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:35,440 ..have a lot of leeway on set in ways women aren't. 81 00:04:36,640 --> 00:04:38,480 It's the way in which we talk about, 82 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:42,560 "Well, this male actor is passionate. He's a method actor. 83 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:48,000 "And this actress is just a crazy bitch who's difficult on set." 84 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:50,080 And I've heard that time and time again. 85 00:04:50,080 --> 00:04:51,520 That has been the language used. 86 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:53,200 And that is gendered. 87 00:04:53,200 --> 00:04:57,200 ALL: Three, four, five, six, seven...! 88 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:59,840 As ever, the story is more complicated than 89 00:04:59,840 --> 00:05:01,120 the versions that we get. 90 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:06,160 And when she was happy with the way that the scene was being interpreted 91 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:08,160 and felt that she was being listened to, 92 00:05:08,160 --> 00:05:11,440 she was delivering scenes with perfect comic timing. 93 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:14,080 Look, if you're interested in whether I am married or not... 94 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:16,920 Oh, I'm not interested at all. Well, I'm not. 95 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:18,600 That's very interesting. 96 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:27,280 When I knew I had the final shots, there was a moment of "never again". 97 00:05:27,280 --> 00:05:30,800 Well, all I can tell you is if Marilyn was around today, 98 00:05:30,800 --> 00:05:33,360 I would be on my knees, "PLEASE, let's do it again." 99 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:39,640 JESSICA: Despite the problems on set, 100 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:43,000 Some Like It Hot is a huge hit for the studio. 101 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:47,600 People really responded to it 102 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:50,280 and some people think it's the greatest comedy of all time. 103 00:05:50,280 --> 00:05:53,480 And if ever she was full of life in a film 104 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:58,040 and seemed completely at ease in her skin, it's this one. 105 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:04,120 But for Marilyn, the film's success comes at a time of personal tragedy. 106 00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:09,120 # I wanna be loved by you, just you 107 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:11,960 # Nobody else but you. # 108 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:15,280 It turned out, afterwards, that Marilyn was pregnant during filming, 109 00:06:15,280 --> 00:06:17,120 which the people on set did not know. 110 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:19,000 # Boop-boop-be-doo... # 111 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:22,520 She actually miscarried after the film wrapped. 112 00:06:22,520 --> 00:06:26,520 # I want to be kissed by you, just you... # 113 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:30,480 A few years earlier, she suffered an ectopic pregnancy. 114 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:33,680 And once again, her dreams of motherhood were dashed. 115 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,200 # I couldn't aspire... # 116 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:41,680 So when she saw herself on-screen, thinking back to 117 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:44,520 finding out that she was pregnant and all of those things, 118 00:06:44,520 --> 00:06:46,760 it must have been extremely hurtful for her. 119 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:49,720 # I wanna be loved by you 120 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:51,960 # Ba-deedly-deedly-deedly-dum 121 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:53,640 # Boop-boop-be-doop. # 122 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:59,040 Marilyn had to suffer that pain in the public eye. 123 00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:02,440 She had newspapers and journalists were all gossiping about it. 124 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:08,600 To be reading about her miscarriages and her difficulties, 125 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:12,120 that must have been very, very, very trying for her. 126 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:18,400 The misogyny is absolutely astounding. 127 00:07:18,400 --> 00:07:21,200 There was a sense that she was a failure 128 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:23,000 because she couldn't have children. 129 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:28,160 This is a story that is all too familiar to women everywhere. 130 00:07:35,360 --> 00:07:37,640 But Marilyn forges ahead. 131 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:41,040 She is set to star in a major Hollywood film, 132 00:07:41,040 --> 00:07:43,520 written by her husband, Arthur Miller. 133 00:07:45,080 --> 00:07:49,080 The Misfits had been conceived as Arthur Miller's valentine 134 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:51,240 to Marilyn, this gift of love 135 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:54,080 from her genius playwright husband. 136 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:56,480 And finally, she thought, 137 00:07:56,480 --> 00:08:00,200 somebody was going to write her the role she had been waiting for. 138 00:08:03,840 --> 00:08:08,520 Marilyn and Arthur arrive in Reno to begin filming The Misfits. 139 00:08:12,640 --> 00:08:16,440 The Misfits is written by Marilyn's husband, Arthur Miller. 140 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:21,160 It's supposed to be able to really show off how far she's come. 141 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:26,320 I came to work on The Misfits, 142 00:08:26,320 --> 00:08:29,440 and I was delighted to meet Arthur Miller. 143 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:31,400 I was an admirer of his work. 144 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:35,440 And the cast were a starry cast. 145 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:38,200 And Marilyn seemed very sweet 146 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:42,480 and was friendly with all the rest of the cast. 147 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:44,800 I'd like you to meet a friend of mine. Gay? 148 00:08:44,800 --> 00:08:46,960 The coup de grace was Clark Gable. 149 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:49,080 Gay Langland, Mrs Taber. 150 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:52,160 He was one of her idols when she was a child. 151 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:54,600 She liked to imagine that he was her father. 152 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:56,240 How do you do? 153 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:59,840 She didn't know who her father was, so why not Clark Gable? 154 00:08:59,840 --> 00:09:01,600 Well, what do you do with yourself? 155 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:03,360 Just live. 156 00:09:03,360 --> 00:09:05,800 The story is of Roslyn, played by Monroe, 157 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:07,960 who's gone to Reno for a divorce. 158 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:09,960 Never had anybody much. 159 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:12,480 Here I am. 160 00:09:12,480 --> 00:09:16,920 The film was inspired when Arthur Miller was in Reno 161 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:20,520 getting his divorce so he could marry Marilyn. 162 00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:22,840 He even called the character Roslyn, 163 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:25,000 to make clear that this IS Marilyn, 164 00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:27,520 that he sees Marilyn in this way. 165 00:09:27,520 --> 00:09:29,240 Too rough for you, Roslyn? 166 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:32,200 I don't mind that. 167 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:36,680 But the narrative charts a change...their relationship. 168 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:39,840 He's doing rewrites on the set. 169 00:09:39,840 --> 00:09:43,480 And she hugely resented the way he characterised the Roslyn character. 170 00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:48,920 It seemed to change from being a celebration of everything 171 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:53,360 that he loved about Marilyn to a parody that showed the contempt 172 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:55,600 he had started to form for his wife. 173 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:57,640 We're all dying, aren't we? 174 00:09:57,640 --> 00:09:59,840 All the husbands and all the wives. 175 00:09:59,840 --> 00:10:02,000 Roslyn is not very bright. 176 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:05,080 And she's just this kind of body who runs around, 177 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:07,200 hugging trees and hugging men. 178 00:10:09,480 --> 00:10:12,440 It's more than a professional disappointment for Marilyn, 179 00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:16,240 it's also a personal one because she does not feel seen or understood 180 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:19,560 by her husband, the person who's supposed to know her best. 181 00:10:19,560 --> 00:10:22,040 Come, Guido, I want to show you the rest. 182 00:10:22,040 --> 00:10:24,200 I've changed a few things, though. 183 00:10:24,200 --> 00:10:27,360 There is a scene where there's a locker room door open, 184 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:30,480 and it has pictures from early in her career. 185 00:10:30,480 --> 00:10:33,240 And what the script makes Marilyn do is 186 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:35,640 shut the door on those pictures. 187 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:37,480 And h-how do you like it? 188 00:10:38,760 --> 00:10:40,600 Oh, don't look at those. They're nothing. 189 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:42,000 Gay just hung them up for a joke. 190 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:46,040 Her husband has her saying that she is a joke. 191 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:49,000 Come on, let's have lots of drinks. Come on. 192 00:10:49,000 --> 00:10:53,080 When everything that she had been fighting for was specifically 193 00:10:53,080 --> 00:10:54,880 to be taken seriously. 194 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,520 Marilyn becomes frustrated with this role. 195 00:10:59,520 --> 00:11:03,040 Her addiction to barbiturates and to alcohol 196 00:11:03,040 --> 00:11:05,280 is becoming a problem on the set. 197 00:11:06,400 --> 00:11:09,920 She was always on the sleeping pills at night. 198 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:13,000 I don't know what the pills were to wake up. 199 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:15,920 Um, and it was getting worse and worse. 200 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:21,240 Everyone making the movie falls into two camps. 201 00:11:21,240 --> 00:11:24,480 One around Marilyn, one around Arthur. 202 00:11:24,480 --> 00:11:28,040 Eventually, he moves out of her suite to another suite. 203 00:11:29,680 --> 00:11:32,880 The first time I think I knew the relationship 204 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:35,480 with Marilyn and Arthur was difficult 205 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:38,160 was when Arthur said to me one day, 206 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:40,840 "Oh, can I come in the car with you and John?" 207 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:44,720 And then, going home, "Can I come back in the car?" 208 00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:49,000 I thought well, you know, they come at different times, true, 209 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:50,640 but then it was every day. 210 00:11:51,760 --> 00:11:55,000 You're only happy when you can see something die! 211 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:57,760 Miller seems to have been mining 212 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:00,080 their lives together for a lot 213 00:12:00,080 --> 00:12:03,960 of his material, and some of the characters are speaking for him. 214 00:12:03,960 --> 00:12:05,960 She's crazy. 215 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:07,720 They're all crazy. 216 00:12:07,720 --> 00:12:10,040 You try not to believe it because you need them. 217 00:12:10,040 --> 00:12:13,160 He starts talking about women as "them" and men as "you". 218 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:15,440 You struggle, you build, you try. 219 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:19,960 You turn yourself inside out for 'em. But it's never enough. 220 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:22,520 And she said, "To think Arthur did this to me." 221 00:12:22,520 --> 00:12:26,160 And at that point, the marriage became irretrievably over. 222 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:29,440 I pity you! You're three dead men! 223 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:39,760 She'd experienced these miscarriages during her marriage to Arthur. 224 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:45,040 And now her third marriage had ended in divorce. 225 00:12:46,160 --> 00:12:48,560 And it was a very bleak period. 226 00:12:52,240 --> 00:12:56,120 After the divorce, she has a very bad nervous breakdown, 227 00:12:56,120 --> 00:13:00,120 and her psychiatrist felt that she needed to be put in a hospital 228 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:03,480 to be revitalised and taken off drugs. 229 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:08,600 So Marilyn voluntarily went to hospital, 230 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:12,040 thinking basically that she was getting some therapy and some care. 231 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:17,480 Imagine being in the early '60s, you're a woman, 232 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:21,560 you're one of the most famous and recognisable people on the planet. 233 00:13:21,560 --> 00:13:24,920 I think her decision to ask for help 234 00:13:24,920 --> 00:13:28,920 shows a tremendous strength and self-awareness within her. 235 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:32,600 The problem, of course, is sometimes, 236 00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:34,640 the help you get is not the help you need. 237 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:38,480 She checked into Payne Whitney 238 00:13:38,480 --> 00:13:42,840 and she was basically locked in to a violent psychiatric ward. 239 00:13:44,320 --> 00:13:47,840 And she was constrained against her will for three days, 240 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:49,760 treated as a violent patient. 241 00:13:49,760 --> 00:13:52,880 She is locked into a room, 242 00:13:52,880 --> 00:13:55,560 and she yells and screams. 243 00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:00,280 It was such a harrowing experience for her. 244 00:14:00,280 --> 00:14:02,680 She was so isolated, so alone. 245 00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:07,720 All of that was compounded by her very real fear that 246 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:10,200 her mother's mental illness was heritable 247 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:12,480 and that she might have it as well. 248 00:14:12,480 --> 00:14:17,440 And this made it seem like her worst nightmare was coming true. 249 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:19,960 And she would do anything to get out. 250 00:14:19,960 --> 00:14:23,600 THEY SQUEAL AND SCREAM DESPERATELY 251 00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:30,520 Early in her career, she had played a psychotic baby-sitter, 252 00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:32,320 of all things. 253 00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:34,960 And then when the Payne Whitney episode happened, 254 00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:37,960 it took her back to that performance. 255 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:41,600 She said she actually put on a show for them. 256 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:43,560 You don't want to do that. 257 00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:45,200 How do you know my name? 258 00:14:46,240 --> 00:14:49,680 She thought of this scene that she filmed for Don't Bother To Knock. 259 00:14:50,800 --> 00:14:52,200 Jed... 260 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:56,960 She'd got a piece of glass and threatened to harm herself. 261 00:14:56,960 --> 00:14:58,160 Give it to me. 262 00:14:59,520 --> 00:15:02,480 They expected her to be crazy, and so she acted crazy... 263 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:03,680 CLATTERS 264 00:15:03,680 --> 00:15:05,600 ..so that she could actually get their attention 265 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:07,000 and get them to listen to her. 266 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:08,560 You're going to a hospital now. 267 00:15:08,560 --> 00:15:11,120 Not back there. No, here in New York. 268 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:12,760 We're going to help you. 269 00:15:12,760 --> 00:15:16,080 And eventually she gets into Columbia Presbyterian, 270 00:15:16,080 --> 00:15:19,440 which was a hospital that had a drug withdrawal clinic. 271 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:27,560 JESSICA: After three weeks there, Marilyn leaves. 272 00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:29,480 MARILYN: I feel wonderful. Thank you. 273 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:31,920 REPORTER: Huh? I feel wonderful. 274 00:15:31,920 --> 00:15:33,760 Marilyn was a fighter. 275 00:15:33,760 --> 00:15:37,320 She fell and got up again. Officer, duck down! 276 00:15:37,320 --> 00:15:41,000 And she kept, you know, dusting herself off and starting over again. 277 00:15:50,360 --> 00:15:54,320 Marilyn really wanted to settle down and plant roots. 278 00:15:57,360 --> 00:16:01,520 She set out and found this home in Brentwood. 279 00:16:02,840 --> 00:16:07,280 This was like a new beginning for her. It was a fresh start. 280 00:16:08,720 --> 00:16:11,680 It was a modest home for a movie star, 281 00:16:11,680 --> 00:16:13,480 and it had an inscription 282 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:15,520 on the floor at the entrance 283 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:17,440 that said, "This is my journey's end." 284 00:16:19,160 --> 00:16:22,320 It was very unusual, even at that point, for a woman, herself, 285 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:24,040 to buy a home alone, 286 00:16:24,040 --> 00:16:27,640 so Marilyn is really showing a good deal of independence 287 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:29,160 by buying that home. 288 00:16:31,360 --> 00:16:33,360 MUSIC SWELLS 289 00:16:33,360 --> 00:16:34,920 JESSICA: It's been over a year 290 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:36,920 since Marilyn wrapped her last film, 291 00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:39,360 when Fox calls her back to set. 292 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:45,760 Contractually, Marilyn Monroe owed Fox a movie, and so she signed up 293 00:16:45,760 --> 00:16:49,280 to be the lead in a comedy called Something's Got To Give. 294 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:55,920 This is her first mature role, 295 00:16:55,920 --> 00:16:57,680 and Marilyn is playing... 296 00:16:58,800 --> 00:17:01,720 ..someone who has responsibility for someone else. 297 00:17:01,720 --> 00:17:03,040 She's a mother. 298 00:17:03,040 --> 00:17:05,480 Timmy, come here. 299 00:17:05,480 --> 00:17:07,040 Why? 300 00:17:07,040 --> 00:17:09,040 I want to hug you. 301 00:17:09,040 --> 00:17:10,840 Me too! 302 00:17:10,840 --> 00:17:14,360 In Something's Got To Give, I think you do see a maternal aspect, 303 00:17:14,360 --> 00:17:16,320 which is completely unexpected. 304 00:17:16,320 --> 00:17:17,600 1-9-1. 305 00:17:19,120 --> 00:17:22,320 It naturally brings a certain softness. 306 00:17:23,800 --> 00:17:27,000 You can't help but to wonder what could have been. 307 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:29,880 And I'm sure I'm not the only person to have thought that whilst 308 00:17:29,880 --> 00:17:32,040 watching those scenes. 309 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:34,160 Cut it, cut it... BEEP DROWNS SPEECH 310 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:36,840 SHE COUGHS I start like... 311 00:17:36,840 --> 00:17:38,360 3-8-2. 312 00:17:38,360 --> 00:17:42,000 Going into the movie, she wasn't in the best of health at all. 313 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:45,480 SHE SIGHS Rolling? OK. 314 00:17:45,480 --> 00:17:47,560 She had colds and sinusitis and was 315 00:17:47,560 --> 00:17:49,880 dependent on prescribed medication. 316 00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:56,280 Marilyn was at a really intriguing turning point. 317 00:17:56,280 --> 00:18:00,720 She is still hungry for more creative fulfilment, 318 00:18:00,720 --> 00:18:03,720 but she's also struggling with mental health issues 319 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:07,360 that make it very difficult for her to show up on time. 320 00:18:10,320 --> 00:18:13,640 The studio doctor had wanted the film production 321 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:15,400 to be delayed a little bit, 322 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:19,120 but 20th Century Fox were going through big problems at the time 323 00:18:19,120 --> 00:18:23,960 with their own finances, so they just wanted it over and done with. 324 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:28,600 ..gives you the special event of the year, a first in television history. 325 00:18:28,600 --> 00:18:32,880 During the 1960s, the film studios were really competing with 326 00:18:32,880 --> 00:18:35,600 the rise in popularity of television. 327 00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:39,240 And one way to get people into the movie theatres was to produce 328 00:18:39,240 --> 00:18:43,400 these huge, big-budget epics, with incredible costumes 329 00:18:43,400 --> 00:18:46,120 and so much luxury that you had to see it 330 00:18:46,120 --> 00:18:47,760 on the biggest screen possible. 331 00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:50,320 FANFARE 332 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:53,120 And by the time that Something's Got To Give was being 333 00:18:53,120 --> 00:18:56,000 made, they were working on one of their biggest productions ever, 334 00:18:56,000 --> 00:18:59,600 which was Cleopatra, starring Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton. 335 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:06,120 Marilyn and Elizabeth Taylor had been set up as rivals. 336 00:19:06,120 --> 00:19:08,880 Elizabeth Taylor was getting paid ten times what Marilyn Monroe 337 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:10,200 was getting paid. 338 00:19:11,560 --> 00:19:15,400 And it is an absolutely disastrous shoot. Liz Taylor is sick. 339 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:18,280 They have to tear down a bunch of very expensive sets 340 00:19:18,280 --> 00:19:19,760 and rebuild them in Rome. 341 00:19:19,760 --> 00:19:21,800 Nice to see you, Miss Taylor. How are you? 342 00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:24,160 Well, I feel a little weak, thank you. 343 00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:27,080 As a result, they'd had to shut down all productions 344 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:29,920 except for Cleopatra and Something's Got To Give, 345 00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:33,360 and the financial wellbeing of the studio was effectively on 346 00:19:33,360 --> 00:19:35,240 Marilyn's shoulders. 347 00:19:35,240 --> 00:19:37,640 Are you going to stay long? 348 00:19:37,640 --> 00:19:40,920 I don't know yet. Uh, would you like me to? 349 00:19:40,920 --> 00:19:44,680 But in the middle of production on Something's Got To Give, 350 00:19:44,680 --> 00:19:47,520 Marilyn takes off to New York. 351 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:52,760 She had a date with the President. SHE CHUCKLES 352 00:19:52,760 --> 00:19:55,880 He was having a big birthday party at Madison Square Garden. 353 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,600 The President is winding up his New York day 354 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:02,720 here at Madison Square Garden at a sort of pre-birthday celebration. 355 00:20:02,720 --> 00:20:05,200 OPERATIC SINGING 356 00:20:05,200 --> 00:20:10,080 A lot of very famous performers were singing and dancing. 357 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:13,520 # I hear a knock, knock, knock knock, knock, knock on my door... # 358 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:18,400 She asked permission from the studio to go off, but because of 359 00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:22,040 the production delays, the studio said she could not go. 360 00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:26,640 And she was furious, because in her view, a star of her stature 361 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:28,880 had the right to say that she was going to go do this 362 00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:31,720 for a couple of days, and they were just going to have to deal with it. 363 00:20:33,040 --> 00:20:36,880 Marilyn has spent weeks rehearsing for the event. 364 00:20:36,880 --> 00:20:39,160 It was a really big deal. 365 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:43,240 And she prepared so much for that brief performance. 366 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:50,680 Marilyn had an association with President Kennedy, 367 00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:54,240 and it links together politics and Hollywood. 368 00:20:54,240 --> 00:20:58,320 And John F Kennedy's presidency was very much a Hollywood presidency. 369 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:01,200 Mr President... 370 00:21:01,200 --> 00:21:03,800 On this occasion of your birthday, 371 00:21:03,800 --> 00:21:09,080 this lovely lady is not only pulchritudinous, but punctual. 372 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:13,160 I think the whole world knew that there was a relationship 373 00:21:13,160 --> 00:21:16,440 between Marilyn Monroe and the President of the United States. 374 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:19,640 It was showbusiness and it was secretive. 375 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:21,640 Mr President... 376 00:21:21,640 --> 00:21:23,720 Marilyn Monroe. 377 00:21:23,720 --> 00:21:29,400 And that night, the whole Madison Square Garden sat there in awe, 378 00:21:29,400 --> 00:21:33,560 waiting for this princess of the motion picture industry 379 00:21:33,560 --> 00:21:35,480 and our President. 380 00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:39,440 Here she is! 381 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:41,320 DRUMBEATS 382 00:21:41,320 --> 00:21:47,360 I was late that night. Marilyn was just coming on to the stage. 383 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:51,800 It was always a great concern as to whether she was going to make it 384 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:53,480 on the stage! 385 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:57,000 There's been no one female who meant so much... 386 00:21:57,000 --> 00:21:59,120 But she was well worth waiting for. 387 00:21:59,120 --> 00:22:01,120 APPLAUSE AND CHEERING 388 00:22:04,040 --> 00:22:07,720 I remember her hair was very exaggerated. 389 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:11,560 She was almost like a cartoon of herself. 390 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:13,360 Mr President, 391 00:22:13,360 --> 00:22:15,320 the late Marilyn Monroe. 392 00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:17,640 LAUGHTER 393 00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:20,400 And then there's this body... 394 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:22,080 CROWD: Who-a-a-a! 395 00:22:22,080 --> 00:22:24,440 ..inside this sheath. 396 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:27,120 And it's just like, "Oh, my God... 397 00:22:27,120 --> 00:22:28,760 "Oh, my God." 398 00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:37,080 I was honoured when they asked me to appear at Madison Square Garden. 399 00:22:37,080 --> 00:22:39,040 You know, I was a little worried 400 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:41,000 about my voice, but it came out. 401 00:22:41,000 --> 00:22:45,080 But still, I do know this tune. I can't forget the words - 402 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:47,920 Happy Birthday has always been Happy Birthday. 403 00:22:49,600 --> 00:22:55,040 # Happy birthday to you 404 00:22:56,280 --> 00:23:01,120 # Happy birthday to you 405 00:23:01,120 --> 00:23:07,000 # Happy birthday, Mr President... # 406 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:08,440 LAUGHTER 407 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:13,440 # Happy birthday to you. # 408 00:23:14,680 --> 00:23:16,200 It's very erotic. 409 00:23:16,200 --> 00:23:21,520 And the incredibly powerful, overt sexuality in the early 1960s... 410 00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:24,200 ..would be seen by many, many people 411 00:23:24,200 --> 00:23:27,400 as just being utterly inappropriate. Just truly inappropriate. 412 00:23:27,400 --> 00:23:31,640 # Thanks, Mr President 413 00:23:32,840 --> 00:23:35,840 # For all the things you've done... # 414 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:41,200 That song is very deliberately a performance. 415 00:23:41,200 --> 00:23:44,720 Marilyn performing Marilyn. 416 00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:48,600 # We thank you so much... # 417 00:23:48,600 --> 00:23:50,640 Everybody! Happy birthday! 418 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:52,800 ORCHESTRA PLAYS SONG AGAIN 419 00:23:52,800 --> 00:23:56,600 I definitely think Marilyn was trying to send a message 420 00:23:56,600 --> 00:23:59,800 to the powers that be at 20th Century Fox. 421 00:23:59,800 --> 00:24:04,640 Her performance was a way of highlighting her own power, 422 00:24:04,640 --> 00:24:09,960 in a way that says, "I don't need you - you guys need me." 423 00:24:09,960 --> 00:24:12,160 ORCHESTRAL FINALE 424 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:16,840 Ladies and gentlemen, the President of the United States. 425 00:24:18,080 --> 00:24:22,440 When she sang Happy Birthday, I do remember watching that and... 426 00:24:22,440 --> 00:24:25,720 ..being very amused by it. 427 00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:28,320 I think she was playing with him. 428 00:24:28,320 --> 00:24:31,880 But it was certainly...brave. 429 00:24:31,880 --> 00:24:35,200 I can now retire from politics after having had Happy Birthday 430 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:38,160 sung to me in such a sweet and wholesome way... 431 00:24:38,160 --> 00:24:39,680 LAUGHTER 432 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:48,440 The standard take on the aftermath is that JFK was publicly embarrassed 433 00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:50,720 and that he dumped her. 434 00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:53,760 The story continues, she was heartbroken, 435 00:24:53,760 --> 00:24:56,680 calling him every five seconds and falling apart. 436 00:24:56,680 --> 00:25:01,480 But her friends at the time said that she absolutely wasn't. 437 00:25:01,480 --> 00:25:05,360 That she wasn't in love with him and that she wasn't forlorn. 438 00:25:05,360 --> 00:25:08,840 But we insist on seeing Marilyn 439 00:25:08,840 --> 00:25:11,840 as a passive victim of the men around her. 440 00:25:11,840 --> 00:25:15,560 Nobody can seem to imagine a different version of the story. 441 00:25:16,600 --> 00:25:18,920 That she was a 36-year-old woman who clearly had 442 00:25:18,920 --> 00:25:20,840 a very pragmatic attitude to sex 443 00:25:20,840 --> 00:25:24,000 and that she could be getting a kick out of sleeping with 444 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:25,760 the most powerful man in the world. 445 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:30,200 JESSICA: But Marilyn's trip spells disaster 446 00:25:30,200 --> 00:25:32,080 for her relationship with Fox. 447 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:35,920 The studio files a breach of contract against her. 448 00:25:35,920 --> 00:25:41,200 I think there's a sense that, going to Madison Square Garden 449 00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:45,080 was her wresting too much control from the studios, 450 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:49,080 instead of sitting back and doing what she was told. 451 00:25:49,080 --> 00:25:53,640 What happens after is just a sign of this industry's inability 452 00:25:53,640 --> 00:25:56,320 to handle a good thing when they have it. 453 00:25:56,320 --> 00:25:57,800 Speed. 454 00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:00,920 Back in LA, Marilyn has devised a plan 455 00:26:00,920 --> 00:26:04,000 to remind the studio of who they are dealing with. 456 00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:08,520 She enlists the help of photographer Lawrence Schiller. 457 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:12,360 I went out to her home in Brentwood. 458 00:26:12,360 --> 00:26:14,760 And we started to go through the script. 459 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:19,120 And there's this scene where she's in a swimming pool 460 00:26:19,120 --> 00:26:22,200 and Dean Martin is looking at her from a balcony. 461 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:24,560 Ellen! Get out of there. 462 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:27,000 And Marilyn said, you know, "Splish, splash, 463 00:26:27,000 --> 00:26:29,400 "this would make some interesting pictures." 464 00:26:29,400 --> 00:26:31,880 And I said, "Oh, yeah, there's no question about it." 465 00:26:31,880 --> 00:26:34,200 5-0-1. SHE LAUGHS 466 00:26:34,200 --> 00:26:36,440 And she says, "But, Larry, what would happen 467 00:26:36,440 --> 00:26:39,120 "if I jumped in the swimming pool with my bathing suit on, 468 00:26:39,120 --> 00:26:40,400 "nude colour, 469 00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:42,080 "but I came out with nothing on?" 470 00:26:43,160 --> 00:26:45,760 5-0-4. 471 00:26:45,760 --> 00:26:50,800 She wanted those pictures as publicity to show 20th Century Fox 472 00:26:50,800 --> 00:26:53,440 that she was as popular as Liz Taylor, 473 00:26:53,440 --> 00:26:56,040 who was on the cover of every magazine in the world. 474 00:26:57,040 --> 00:26:59,200 MARILYN LAUGHS 475 00:27:00,280 --> 00:27:03,280 Hey! It's cold here! 476 00:27:03,280 --> 00:27:06,280 I had two cameras around my neck, or maybe three. 477 00:27:06,280 --> 00:27:09,840 And Marilyn said, "Look, in between each of the takes, 478 00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:11,600 "I'll do the posing." 479 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:14,480 Because Marilyn would look at where my camera was, 480 00:27:14,480 --> 00:27:17,040 look at the light, and turn her body. 481 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:20,240 She knew exactly what to do. 482 00:27:22,240 --> 00:27:24,840 As a superstar, being on a film set 483 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:28,440 and just stripping down and being absolutely naked, at that stature, 484 00:27:28,440 --> 00:27:30,720 at that level, highly unusual. 485 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:32,320 I mean, it's beyond titillation. 486 00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:33,920 It's really pushing the envelope. 487 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:37,600 Marilyn had approval of my photographs. 488 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:40,440 So she says, "Come on up to the house." 489 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:43,360 She knew more about photography than most photographers 490 00:27:43,360 --> 00:27:45,160 that ever photographed her. 491 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:48,280 And just as I'm driving in, she's about ready to drive out 492 00:27:48,280 --> 00:27:49,840 in a T-Bird convertible. 493 00:27:49,840 --> 00:27:54,560 And she says, "Oh, hop in," and hands me a bottle of Dom Perignon. 494 00:27:54,560 --> 00:27:57,680 I pop the cork and she takes it. Krgh! 495 00:27:57,680 --> 00:27:59,240 Full bottle, like that. 496 00:27:59,240 --> 00:28:00,960 "Let me see the pictures." 497 00:28:00,960 --> 00:28:02,600 She takes the pictures 498 00:28:02,600 --> 00:28:04,960 and she's holding them up to the street lights! 499 00:28:09,240 --> 00:28:12,040 And then she takes out a pair of pinking shears 500 00:28:12,040 --> 00:28:14,800 and she goes zip, and my heart drops. 501 00:28:14,800 --> 00:28:19,080 And she looks at some more. Zip, cuts right through the image. 502 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:22,520 All the pieces that she's cutting are going on the floor of the car! 503 00:28:22,520 --> 00:28:25,000 And I'm grabbing them, putting them back. 504 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:27,600 And then I'm looking over and I'm saying... 505 00:28:28,720 --> 00:28:31,640 "You know, she's pretty good at editing." 506 00:28:31,640 --> 00:28:34,960 But that's how Marilyn Monroe edited my colour pictures. 507 00:28:34,960 --> 00:28:38,040 So you might see 30 transparencies that survived 508 00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:41,800 Marilyn Monroe in the T-Bird looking at a street light. 509 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:44,440 Rolling. 510 00:28:45,960 --> 00:28:48,960 I was afraid you'd misunderstand about that. 511 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:50,880 Oh, what's to misunderstand? A man's... 512 00:28:50,880 --> 00:28:53,280 JESSICA: On the set of Something's Got To Give, 513 00:28:53,280 --> 00:28:57,600 Marilyn's relationship with the studio goes from bad to worse. 514 00:28:57,600 --> 00:28:59,600 SHE MUMBLES 515 00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:01,800 MARILYN: Can we start again? Yeah. 516 00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:05,760 They say that she's uncooperative and caused costly delays, 517 00:29:05,760 --> 00:29:10,000 and tried to dismiss her as a temperamental star 518 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:12,480 who overplayed her hand. 519 00:29:12,480 --> 00:29:15,400 All you can think about is the way I behave... 520 00:29:16,440 --> 00:29:18,240 ..with this poor little... OK. 521 00:29:18,240 --> 00:29:20,160 With this poor little fly. Yeah. 522 00:29:20,160 --> 00:29:24,000 The studio was looking at what is happening on the set... 523 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:26,840 Sorry, George, but we can do it... It's fine. Good, good. 524 00:29:26,840 --> 00:29:27,920 ..and they're saying, 525 00:29:27,920 --> 00:29:30,080 "You know what? We're not going to make it here." 526 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:31,560 Yeah, one more... MARILYN GIGGLES 527 00:29:31,560 --> 00:29:33,200 That was good, though, huh? 528 00:29:33,200 --> 00:29:35,520 "And we are going to lose money." 529 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:39,600 And they...they pulled the plug. They just pulled the plug. 530 00:29:41,080 --> 00:29:43,000 The studio fired her. 531 00:29:43,000 --> 00:29:45,040 They made Marilyn take the fall. 532 00:29:45,040 --> 00:29:47,360 Instead of saying, "We can't afford to keep this going 533 00:29:47,360 --> 00:29:50,200 "because Cleopatra is costing a fortune," they said, 534 00:29:50,200 --> 00:29:52,960 "It's because she's an addled mess and the footage is unusable 535 00:29:52,960 --> 00:29:55,960 "and you can't work with her. Nobody can ever work with her again." 536 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:57,840 And that's it. 537 00:29:57,840 --> 00:30:01,840 It's shocking that they would let her go, because Marilyn was 538 00:30:01,840 --> 00:30:06,200 the biggest star at the time, even if they didn't want to admit that. 539 00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:14,240 Two weeks after she's fired, 540 00:30:14,240 --> 00:30:18,320 Schiller's sensational photos of Marilyn hit the newsstands. 541 00:30:19,440 --> 00:30:21,680 The public reaction was just overwhelming. 542 00:30:21,680 --> 00:30:23,080 I call her on the phone and I say, 543 00:30:23,080 --> 00:30:26,160 "Oh, Paris Match is running a cover and six pages. 544 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:28,800 "Der Stern in Germany is going to run a cover and three pages." 545 00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:32,680 And every time I'd get on the phone, her voice would go up another 546 00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:37,000 octave because she was achieving what she wanted to achieve, 547 00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:39,400 and that was worldwide notoriety. 548 00:30:41,080 --> 00:30:43,960 Her weapon was her body. Her weapon... 549 00:30:45,040 --> 00:30:46,840 ..was this incredible face. 550 00:30:46,840 --> 00:30:49,320 Her weapon was to knock Liz Taylor 551 00:30:49,320 --> 00:30:51,080 and everybody else off the cover. 552 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:56,640 It's absolutely stunning that she pulled off what she did. 553 00:30:56,640 --> 00:31:00,160 Really, being smarter than the managers she had. 554 00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:03,360 She really knew what she needed to do better than other people did. 555 00:31:05,280 --> 00:31:07,840 Would you like a drink? No. 556 00:31:07,840 --> 00:31:10,320 Oh, come on. Have a... A little. 557 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:13,640 JESSICA: That summer, 558 00:31:13,640 --> 00:31:16,800 Marilyn invites Life magazine journalist Richard Meryman 559 00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:21,760 and photographer Allan Grant to her home for an exclusive interview. 560 00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:26,480 I think the Richard Meryman interview is her chance 561 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:31,240 to control the narrative and appeal to 562 00:31:31,240 --> 00:31:35,080 her fans who had been loyal to her. 563 00:31:35,080 --> 00:31:38,160 The public would be quite disillusioned the way 564 00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:41,080 the industry treats its stars. 565 00:31:41,080 --> 00:31:43,720 I mean, the things they send out about me. 566 00:31:43,720 --> 00:31:49,680 They have never lost sight that I'm not at the studio for discipline, 567 00:31:49,680 --> 00:31:51,600 or to be disciplined. 568 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:57,240 She talks about herself being really undermined by Hollywood 569 00:31:57,240 --> 00:32:00,120 and badly treated by Hollywood. 570 00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:03,240 If you have a cold, "How dare you have a cold?" 571 00:32:03,240 --> 00:32:07,120 I mean, the executives can get colds and stay home for, 572 00:32:07,120 --> 00:32:10,240 you know, forever, and how dare you get a cold?! 573 00:32:10,240 --> 00:32:13,440 There's an extraordinary moment where Meryman says, 574 00:32:13,440 --> 00:32:15,000 somewhat thoughtlessly, 575 00:32:15,000 --> 00:32:17,640 "How do you crank yourself up for a performance?" 576 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:20,760 And it really clearly strikes a nerve. 577 00:32:20,760 --> 00:32:23,240 I don't crank anything. 578 00:32:23,240 --> 00:32:24,800 You know, I'm not a Model T. 579 00:32:26,160 --> 00:32:28,680 Yeah, I don't CRANK. I don't know. 580 00:32:28,680 --> 00:32:31,360 But I kind... I think it's kind of disrespectful 581 00:32:31,360 --> 00:32:34,640 to kind of refer to it that way. We are not machines. 582 00:32:34,640 --> 00:32:38,120 No matter how much they want to say we are, we are not. 583 00:32:39,240 --> 00:32:41,760 She was so bold. She was so honest. 584 00:32:41,760 --> 00:32:44,200 I mean, that was really an act of bravery. 585 00:32:44,200 --> 00:32:48,000 To say, "I am a human being with integrity and artistry, 586 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:50,320 "and I must insist that to you." 587 00:32:50,320 --> 00:32:53,040 JESSICA: As the interview draws to a close, 588 00:32:53,040 --> 00:32:56,480 Marilyn makes a final request of Meryman. 589 00:32:56,480 --> 00:32:59,320 MARILYN: I hope we got something here. 590 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:02,600 But please don't make me look like a joke. 591 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:06,440 It's just so sad that, after all those years of being this 592 00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:08,720 leading lady, you know, this... 593 00:33:08,720 --> 00:33:11,800 ..this major force in American cinema, 594 00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:15,000 that she has to beg a journalist not to make her look like a joke. 595 00:33:18,800 --> 00:33:21,720 JESSICA: A few days later, Marilyn is called to a meeting 596 00:33:21,720 --> 00:33:23,520 at 20th Century Fox. 597 00:33:23,520 --> 00:33:26,560 Films always cost more than I expect. 598 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:28,640 After a six-year absence, 599 00:33:28,640 --> 00:33:32,840 Darryl Zanuck is returning as the studio's president. 600 00:33:32,840 --> 00:33:36,400 Zanuck takes one look and says, "You guys are crazy. 601 00:33:36,400 --> 00:33:39,040 "Marilyn's the one who's going to make you money." 602 00:33:39,040 --> 00:33:40,800 So he reinstates Marilyn. 603 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:46,320 It's ironic that someone who was so opposed to her career 604 00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:49,160 at the very beginning now really saw 605 00:33:49,160 --> 00:33:52,160 what kind of a gold mine he had in Marilyn Monroe. 606 00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:59,600 When Fox rehired Marilyn, she showed them who was in charge. 607 00:33:59,600 --> 00:34:03,600 She had finally forced them to accept her value. 608 00:34:03,600 --> 00:34:06,520 They rehired her at a million-dollar contract. 609 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:10,040 And that contract has to have meant more to her professionally 610 00:34:10,040 --> 00:34:13,160 than any other victory that she achieved. 611 00:34:13,160 --> 00:34:15,960 She'd been vindicated. She'd made them eat their words. 612 00:34:20,240 --> 00:34:22,160 She was at the top of her game, 613 00:34:22,160 --> 00:34:25,840 she was at the height of her success, and all of a sudden, 614 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:27,760 the curtain came down. 615 00:34:27,760 --> 00:34:30,920 It's like, "Wait a minute, the movie's not over. 616 00:34:30,920 --> 00:34:32,600 "The movie's not over!" 617 00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:37,240 I had a dream about Marilyn, 618 00:34:37,240 --> 00:34:40,040 and she was in terrible pain. 619 00:34:40,040 --> 00:34:42,400 And I woke up and I said to Milton, 620 00:34:42,400 --> 00:34:44,200 "You better go to Beverly Hills." 621 00:34:44,200 --> 00:34:47,520 He says, "What, are you, crazy? I'm packing up to go to Paris." 622 00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:50,360 But she was...a good friend. 623 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:54,440 I said, "Listen to me. 624 00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:57,520 "I dream about something, and it happens. 625 00:34:57,520 --> 00:34:59,920 "Always, my whole life. 626 00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:01,600 "She needs you. 627 00:35:01,600 --> 00:35:03,480 "She doesn't have anybody." 628 00:35:03,480 --> 00:35:05,160 He said, "OK, I'll call." 629 00:35:06,200 --> 00:35:09,120 He called, he said to her, "Amy had a dream." 630 00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:11,840 And, you know, she laughed, "Ha-ha." 631 00:35:11,840 --> 00:35:16,480 And they spoke on the phone for three hours. 632 00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:19,880 He was going to fly to Beverly Hills. "Bye." 633 00:35:21,320 --> 00:35:22,680 And she died. 634 00:35:29,960 --> 00:35:33,880 About 5:30 in the morning, I get a phone call and then, 635 00:35:33,880 --> 00:35:36,040 "Marilyn Monroe died last night." 636 00:35:37,840 --> 00:35:40,760 I said, "Don't give me that." Hung up the phone. 637 00:35:40,760 --> 00:35:44,000 I'd seen Marilyn just hours earlier. 638 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:46,280 REPORTER: She was found dead early this morning, 639 00:35:46,280 --> 00:35:48,960 an empty Nembutal bottle on a bedside table... 640 00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:51,640 But then I turned on the radio, and there it was on the news, 641 00:35:51,640 --> 00:35:52,720 and I went to the house. 642 00:35:54,520 --> 00:35:59,160 There was a couple police officers there. Just a few reporters. 643 00:35:59,160 --> 00:36:01,520 Only one or two photographers. 644 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:03,360 The word hadn't gotten out yet. 645 00:36:04,800 --> 00:36:08,080 I had a camera with me, but I didn't know WHAT to photograph. 646 00:36:08,080 --> 00:36:12,880 You photographed somebody alive and now...they're dead... 647 00:36:21,920 --> 00:36:25,240 It appears to be one of nature's strange turns that beautiful women 648 00:36:25,240 --> 00:36:28,680 with the world at their feet often feel unloved, inadequate. 649 00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:32,640 I can remember the headlines. 650 00:36:33,680 --> 00:36:35,720 This was...massive. 651 00:36:35,720 --> 00:36:37,200 "Marilyn is dead." 652 00:36:37,200 --> 00:36:40,240 And I remember they showed the bed they found her in. 653 00:36:40,240 --> 00:36:45,880 After she died, there was this kind of glamorising of her dead body, 654 00:36:45,880 --> 00:36:50,640 and the sexualisation of her corpse to a really extreme degree. 655 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:54,720 She was face down, covered only by a sheet, her hand on the phone. 656 00:36:54,720 --> 00:36:57,960 It's like this woman was never allowed to just be a human being. 657 00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:01,920 She had to be an object of desire for everyone and everything, 658 00:37:01,920 --> 00:37:03,440 even in death. 659 00:37:06,440 --> 00:37:11,400 A simple chapel saw only 23 of Marilyn Monroe's closest 660 00:37:11,400 --> 00:37:14,400 friends and acquaintances inside. 661 00:37:14,400 --> 00:37:18,280 There's this sort of performative...memorial 662 00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:21,640 that happens, in which everyone then is so sad and, 663 00:37:21,640 --> 00:37:23,320 "How could it have happened?" 664 00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:27,840 And yet, no-one in our culture is able to look inward and say, 665 00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:29,640 "Oh, I was part of the problem." 666 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:35,880 JESSICA: The official cause of death is barbiturate overdose. 667 00:37:35,880 --> 00:37:39,200 We thought she was murdered. Everybody thought she was murdered. 668 00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:41,120 Everybody. 669 00:37:41,120 --> 00:37:44,720 All kinds of conspiracy theories came out. This is the '60s. 670 00:37:44,720 --> 00:37:47,880 We don't believe it because we don't believe what they tell us. 671 00:37:51,040 --> 00:37:53,160 It was a mistake. 672 00:37:53,160 --> 00:37:54,960 Nobody get... I mean... 673 00:37:56,120 --> 00:37:57,680 Don't go there. 674 00:37:57,680 --> 00:38:01,560 Nobody... The Cubans weren't there. The Kennedys weren't there. 675 00:38:01,560 --> 00:38:04,800 Everybody that is supposed to have killed her never happened. 676 00:38:04,800 --> 00:38:06,400 It was a mistake. 677 00:38:06,400 --> 00:38:09,600 She took the damn sleeping pills, then she forgot she took them, 678 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:11,040 so she took more. 679 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:12,720 That's how it happens. 680 00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:31,720 A month before her death, Marilyn met her friend, 681 00:38:31,720 --> 00:38:35,000 photographer George Barris, for a photoshoot. 682 00:38:49,280 --> 00:38:51,680 They're very beautiful. 683 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:53,920 I love these. 684 00:38:53,920 --> 00:38:57,600 These pictures reflect the old Marilyn. 685 00:38:57,600 --> 00:38:59,840 Someone you could talk to, 686 00:38:59,840 --> 00:39:03,280 someone who...is accessible. 687 00:39:06,080 --> 00:39:09,280 It's like you're seeing her soul, in a way. 688 00:39:09,280 --> 00:39:12,120 She's just looking right at the camera. 689 00:39:12,120 --> 00:39:14,080 And, you know, it's like... 690 00:39:14,080 --> 00:39:16,000 It's like she's looking at you. 691 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:23,320 Marilyn Monroe the person is gone. 692 00:39:23,320 --> 00:39:25,640 The image is not gone, 693 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:27,720 and it will never be gone. 694 00:39:28,840 --> 00:39:34,280 Her legacy is defined more by the images we see of her, 695 00:39:34,280 --> 00:39:37,240 by her career, that anything else, 696 00:39:37,240 --> 00:39:39,840 despite the tragedies of her life, 697 00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:44,680 she's up there as fresh and new and wonderful as she ever was. 698 00:39:46,720 --> 00:39:50,360 Marilyn Monroe is a mirror for people's ideas 699 00:39:50,360 --> 00:39:54,520 about women's sexuality and women's power - 700 00:39:54,520 --> 00:39:57,160 about whether beautiful women can be intelligent, 701 00:39:57,160 --> 00:40:00,240 whether women have agency in their own careers. 702 00:40:00,240 --> 00:40:02,960 How are they supposed to be treated as equals? 703 00:40:02,960 --> 00:40:06,080 How are they supposed to be respected? 704 00:40:06,080 --> 00:40:09,000 Those are questions that most women, 705 00:40:09,000 --> 00:40:12,920 if not all women, are still struggling with, 706 00:40:12,920 --> 00:40:17,720 and Marilyn Monroe is the symbol of all of that. 707 00:40:20,680 --> 00:40:24,760 If she were alive today, I think she would have been on the front lines 708 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:27,240 with a lot of activists and organisers. 709 00:40:27,240 --> 00:40:31,760 And she would have become a very big voice in the Me Too movement. 710 00:40:33,440 --> 00:40:37,480 She was so limited by the public's gaze of who she really was 711 00:40:37,480 --> 00:40:39,200 and what she was capable of. 712 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:43,480 But she broke all of these barriers. 713 00:40:43,480 --> 00:40:46,720 She became the biggest actress in the world 714 00:40:46,720 --> 00:40:49,920 and the biggest cultural icon of the 20th century. 715 00:40:49,920 --> 00:40:52,360 I mean, she really was truly extraordinary. 716 00:40:54,840 --> 00:40:58,840 JESSICA: With the sun setting and one shot of film left in the camera, 717 00:40:58,840 --> 00:41:00,840 Marilyn turns to George. 718 00:41:02,480 --> 00:41:04,000 "This is for you." 719 00:41:05,680 --> 00:41:09,080 MARILYN: You do miss, sometimes, just... 720 00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:13,840 ..being able to be...completely yourself, 721 00:41:13,840 --> 00:41:15,640 and someplace and... 722 00:41:17,200 --> 00:41:19,840 ..people just know you as another human being. 59388

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