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Let's now take a look at the fundamental form of the ears, and then look at a very quick shorthand way
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of drawing ears. The great thing about the ears in terms of the detail elements, is that they're actually
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pretty straightforward to draw.
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And you can learn it off by heart,
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the basic, kind of, structure.
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So the first form we want to learn is really just there's a very squished cylinder, right.
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So it kind of looks maybe like a speaker or something and kind of showing us a little bit of a side
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view there.
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Here's a plane, here's a plane and we can see through, in the drawn through section here, the side plane and
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this area here, is where it would attach to the head.
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So this is of course the basic form, right, it's not really that anatomically informed. It's just to give us that
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kind of, volume that we want to get. And what we want to do, is kind of shave away a section of the form,
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so we're going to, kind of, cut a cross section through here, something like this.
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We're going to cut that piece off, right.
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You can imagine slicing through it, and it's going to give us a form more like this, in structure.
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Right.
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So this is curving, that's drawing through.
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That's the back plane there.
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We've cut a section off of that shape, so that we get something that, kind of, protrudes a little bit
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in its basic forms.
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And let's just adjust this and straighten it a little bit
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here.
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And it gives us more of that overall shape.
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Right.
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Which is looking a little bit more like an ear.
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But we want to get that structural form going in there.
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And before we look at anything further in detail, there's some important things to realize about the
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ears, and that, the ears don't really fly off the side of the head in this kind of fashion.
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You know, this is kind of something you may typically see. They don't really fly off in that kind of fashion
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per se, although you do get people whose ears do stick out quite a lot.
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What I mean is, it's not just a matter of this thin flap, you know, if we were to draw this exact thing
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in a side view, you know, it's not a matter of this, kind of, thin form just, kind of, winging out over
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here like that. What we want to keep in mind when we're thinking about the ear, is definitely this form
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because when the ears come out of the side of the skull, or out of the side of the head should I say, they're
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kind of like a speaker or a horn, in the sense, that there's skin you don't really see, at the back, then the
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opening area, and what we tend to see, is the front section, that swings around.
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Like that, right, swings around that, and then the ear connects down here. And as we know, you know, elements go
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inside the ear and so forth, so on and so forth.
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But we want to remember that there is really this form, and this structure, coming out of the head, just
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very much like this basic form shape here.
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And then we have the ear shape coming out of that and on top of it creating a rim, if you wish.
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Alright. So that really is the basic the basic, basic forms.
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Right. Now when we look at the shape, the shape of the ear, you know, typically speaking, you have this type of shape
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happening for the ear. And it will vary.
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You can get ears that are, kind of, have less curvature in them.
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And people who have ear lobes that connect, as I colloquially call them "connecties". There ear lobes kind
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of connect down, they don't swing very much, just genetic differences and genetic differences between
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people who have more rounded ear lobes, and people have connected top of ear lobes.
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All right, but what I want to actually show you, apart from that basic form structure, is how to easily
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learn the interior lines of the ear, and to get yourself into a mode where you can just kind of grasp it
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very quickly and very easily.
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A friend of mine had taught this method to me, and it's, it's almost too easy, and you think "Well this
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can't be the professional way to do it!".
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Well I'll admit that I've been drawing ears like this for years.
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And really it is, that you learn this very flat 2D, kind of, pattern off by heart.
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So first you have this ear shape, very much like that, and then you draw in another arc here.
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Very much like that.
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Right.
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Let's in fact do this in different colors, right.
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We do,
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Step 1 will be this.
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This is very much a "how to draw book" type of way of teaching this, but it's just really effective.
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Step 2 you do that arc and let's put that to over here.
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And you'll see why now.
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And then step three, we put in a line there, and we bring this line down, and this is quite important.
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Where we want to create, effectively, a type of bottle shape here, like a bottle, then curls in and around, like that. OK
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I've drawn that a little bit too far out.
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Let's just keep it in a little bit, have the bottle shape, come down here, in around
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like that. Let's say that's step three. Step four, we can pull another line down here, sometimes, depending on
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the view you might pull it from under here and have that overlap giving that sense of form.
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Step 4.
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And then step five, you can, let's do this in like a purple.
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You can then indicate these two lines. And in a nutshell, at least you know for general use purposes, unless
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you're going crazy in doing ear portraiture, or something you know, pictures of just ears, where you really
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want that anatomical depth.
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Generally speaking, this will get you as far as you really ever need to be when drawing ears, because when
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you start shading these zones, and of course when you're doing advanced anatomy studies, you start understanding
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just how brilliant this simplistic model of drawing the ear really is, just learning these parts in these
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steps.
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And so I definitely advise re watching this particular video, so that you grasp these individual steps,
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and just draw this basic, flat, 2D model. Because essentially what you will do is, when you're drawing
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ears, and let's get an ear going over here, let's draw an ear, using the same, very same theory, but we're just going to do it
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on a, kind of, a three quarter view.
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here.
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Let me get a head in.
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Right.
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Let's draw an ear in three quarter view.
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I will place it there. You can see that I immediately tilt the ear out a little bit, and that's because
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of that cone shape, that's sort of, what am I saying, cone shape! It's speaker shape, that we kind of shave
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the section off so it tilts at an angle.
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And we also want to remember that, what we learned in the side view of the head, in terms of proportions, that the ear
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doesn't sit straight up like this against the head.
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Right.
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That would be it's like, sort of, vertical axis. No it tilts slightly to the to the back.
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Something important to remember, right, it tilts slightly to the back, and so I'll kind of, just put in an ellipse.
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I usually imagine this section, because it's usually covered, and then I go in and draw in that ear shape.
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I'll just rough it in here, and doing all those exact steps. OK that one in, that line in, and pull that
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down into a bottle type of shape, curl it around, bring in this other line, and put in one line there, another
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one there, and that's pretty much it.
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Right.
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And usually this section is actually a little bit more narrower, this bottle section or at least in terms
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of the scale of the ear.
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But that's pretty much how I would rough it out.
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Just bring it up a little bit more give it a bit more ear lobe.
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And again you can easily use this same theory if you want to do different styles of ears.
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For example, if we want to do an elf ear, all we do is we take the same theory. Let's draw an elf ear over
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here.
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You start with the normal ear shape.
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But I'm just going to make it pointier.
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This is more of a Lord of the Rings tough of elf ear, and I keep the exact same theories, I just, instead
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of now putting the line as an arc,
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I'm going to make, put it straight and pull it down here, same interior ear structure, I really just kind of
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folds down into this bottle shape, turns around goes into a loop, here by the ear hole, and add that extra
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line there, pull in this line here, and indicate that line there, and boom there's your elf ear.
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Right.
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Just for example purposes.
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Let me just draw a normal 3D ear.
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One more time.
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So if this is our head over here, it's the side of our head, and we want to draw the ear in, you get that ear shape in
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remembering that we've got that drawn through, kind of, speaker shape happening there, that form coming through.
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Get the basic ear shape in, put in this curved line, now at a three quarter angle, it wouldn't be directly
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straight like this, or directly arced like that.
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It's going to kind of curve around.
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And then there's going to be some kind of overlap and you can see how the overlap shows the form of
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the back, round section of the ear, right, of the back rim in a sense, and draw in this line,
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this one, and once again, pull it down into that bottle shape, get that little interior little flap going, and
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put it in the line there,
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put in the line there, and we're done.
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Right.
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Basics of the ear are in.
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And it was really just a matter of learning this off by heart.
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All right.
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So that is it for the ear.
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Let's move on.
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