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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,029 --> 00:00:02,430 All right. 2 00:00:02,430 --> 00:00:07,939 As we start the Art Fundamentals section, we're going to take a look at shape, form and detail. 3 00:00:07,950 --> 00:00:14,760 And this is really just to kind of solidify how you understand the structure of art and to, I 4 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:21,200 suppose give you some perspectives on how to see art perhaps in three different ways. right. 5 00:00:21,210 --> 00:00:30,720 So the first thing that I'm going to kind of illustrate here, is this triangle and the triangle is 6 00:00:30,720 --> 00:00:37,350 made of three parts. It's kind of like in order of importance right. At the bottom we have shape, in the 7 00:00:37,350 --> 00:00:43,570 middle we have form, and at the top we have details. 8 00:00:43,710 --> 00:00:44,480 All right. 9 00:00:44,730 --> 00:00:53,200 And when we're talking about each of these categories, what we really want to think of is all the 10 00:00:53,200 --> 00:00:58,240 art theory that's related to these three sort of major categories of art. 11 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:06,540 So shape for example is about composition, it's about your 2D iconographic shapes, it's about the dynamism 12 00:01:06,540 --> 00:01:12,620 of your shapes, it's about the read of your shapes about silhouettes and all those various elements right. 13 00:01:12,720 --> 00:01:16,950 And of course composition is extremely foundational right, it's about the shape of your lights and so on. 14 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:26,720 Form basically deals with perspective, light and drawing in 3D, in terms of you know, are you establishing 15 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:33,530 solid forms that makes sense in a space and that space is defined by perspective right. 16 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:40,850 And then in terms of lighting; are you lighting objects in a way that you can see their form? So form 17 00:01:40,850 --> 00:01:45,350 is related to everything that gives us a perception of 3 dimensionality. 18 00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:53,540 And then lastly, details refers to your textures, literal smaller details of objects as well 19 00:01:53,540 --> 00:01:55,960 as the color, the color of things. 20 00:01:56,180 --> 00:01:56,850 All right. 21 00:01:57,140 --> 00:02:03,140 So the way you kind of want to understand art theory the way art theory is sort of structurally built, 22 00:02:03,620 --> 00:02:07,180 is in this "Shape, Form, Details Model". 23 00:02:07,190 --> 00:02:14,040 Where shape is the most important consideration theoretically, then form and then details. 24 00:02:14,090 --> 00:02:14,610 All right. 25 00:02:15,020 --> 00:02:21,830 But let's just take this, move it to the side here and add another triangle. 26 00:02:21,830 --> 00:02:27,080 There's going to be, we're going to have three triangles, three different ways that you guys should think 27 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:30,250 about the structure of art right. 28 00:02:30,470 --> 00:02:31,560 Put another triangle here. 29 00:02:31,640 --> 00:02:35,280 Let's just make this a little bit smaller. 30 00:02:35,390 --> 00:02:38,530 So we can fit the third one nicely. 31 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:41,580 All right. 32 00:02:41,630 --> 00:02:51,760 Now the second kind of way that you want to think about art, so this is the theoretical art hierarchy. 33 00:02:53,310 --> 00:02:59,390 So when you're when you're drawing, you want to think be thinking about shape first, then form, then details 34 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:08,660 in terms of what is structurally important to the piece. However your implementation theory (implementation 35 00:03:09,980 --> 00:03:10,850 theory). 36 00:03:11,270 --> 00:03:16,520 This is how you actually are going to work, right, how you're practically going to work so we can just 37 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:18,220 call this practical as well. 38 00:03:18,220 --> 00:03:19,900 Right. 39 00:03:21,290 --> 00:03:27,970 And this is basically shape and form happening simultaneously. 40 00:03:28,010 --> 00:03:34,220 Sorry mind you let's call it form and shape. 41 00:03:34,220 --> 00:03:35,350 That's because. 42 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:38,040 And then lastly this would be details right. 43 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:46,340 And the reason it's Form and Shape, is, to the viewer, and we'll do the viewer's triangle just now. 44 00:03:46,340 --> 00:03:50,450 But basically we need to be drawing 3D objects as realist's right. 45 00:03:50,450 --> 00:03:55,380 So we're doing imaginative realism or representational art as it's called. 46 00:03:55,430 --> 00:04:01,220 And so everything we do needs to be three dimensional and make since in time, in space, in a place with 47 00:04:01,220 --> 00:04:02,890 lighting and so on right. 48 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:09,610 And so we always need forms. But we can see from the theoretical hierarchy that shape is extremely important. 49 00:04:09,680 --> 00:04:16,000 So we need to draw the forms but then let Shape inform the 2D shapes of the form. 50 00:04:16,010 --> 00:04:18,390 So the silhouettes of those forms right. 51 00:04:18,680 --> 00:04:22,700 Nevertheless we'll get into this a little bit deeper later on in terms of when we're doing practical 52 00:04:22,700 --> 00:04:23,930 drawing and things like that. 53 00:04:24,050 --> 00:04:29,660 But it's important to know that we want to approach how we draw like our practical side of drawing as 54 00:04:29,660 --> 00:04:33,630 both Form and Shape happening at the same time. We are thinking about these at the same time. 55 00:04:33,980 --> 00:04:37,970 And then once we've got that down then we do Details right. 56 00:04:38,180 --> 00:04:44,990 And the Details in terms of drawing could really be the refined process and and that would be like clean 57 00:04:44,990 --> 00:04:51,050 lines, and all the details and the nice beautiful hairlines and this would be your rough or your plan 58 00:04:51,260 --> 00:04:53,110 process right. 59 00:04:53,690 --> 00:04:57,460 So here you can see kind of a little picture into the workflow of how we would draw. 60 00:04:57,560 --> 00:05:02,300 We do a rough and a plan, which would embody Form and Shape, and then the refined drawing on top would draw 61 00:05:02,300 --> 00:05:07,160 on those Forms and Shapes that we've done adding the Details to them and then we'd have a nice completed 62 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:07,720 drawing. 63 00:05:07,910 --> 00:05:08,760 OK. 64 00:05:09,370 --> 00:05:13,870 So just a way to think about it right. This is our theoretical hierarchy. 65 00:05:13,910 --> 00:05:18,470 This is our Implementation Theory and Implementation Hierarchy if you wish. 66 00:05:18,470 --> 00:05:21,440 We start with Form and Shape and then we do Details. 67 00:05:21,460 --> 00:05:26,260 I mean actually let me just really clarify this. 68 00:05:26,630 --> 00:05:34,970 The Details are always a lot simpler to do and once you've got a solid foundation. 69 00:05:34,990 --> 00:05:39,880 So, I think a lot beginner artists, especially they will worry about the details very much. 70 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:47,870 But this is kind of how we want to kind of weight our work when it comes to actually doing the practical 71 00:05:47,870 --> 00:05:48,790 side of drawing right. 72 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:53,660 Lots of work on the Forms and the Shapes and then you don't need that much work on the details. 73 00:05:53,660 --> 00:05:54,540 Finish up, although. 74 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:57,650 Ironically as a side note, 75 00:05:57,650 --> 00:06:02,810 This is really the 80:20 rule so they say 80 percent of the work takes 20 percent of the time to 76 00:06:02,810 --> 00:06:04,160 do so you can see 80 percent of the work here is form and shape. 77 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:04,380 Yes. 78 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:07,160 Form and shape it's going to take 20 percent of the time to do. 79 00:06:07,400 --> 00:06:13,280 And conversely the details, even though they're sort of 20 percent of like the thought and the theory 80 00:06:13,880 --> 00:06:17,270 they're going to take 80 percent the time to do because you'll end up spending much more time refining 81 00:06:17,270 --> 00:06:17,930 the drawing. 82 00:06:18,140 --> 00:06:22,710 But, you can only do that on a very solid foundation, right, which is Form and Shape. 83 00:06:23,300 --> 00:06:23,820 Right. 84 00:06:23,840 --> 00:06:31,130 And then the last triangle which is nice and fairly straightforward to understand is how the 85 00:06:31,130 --> 00:06:32,590 viewer sees. 86 00:06:32,840 --> 00:06:38,700 So let's just say the viewer's perspective, And this is important to know. 87 00:06:39,020 --> 00:06:45,890 And just so that you have a kind of a good well-rounded understanding of the sort of, you know, the theoretical 88 00:06:45,890 --> 00:06:51,530 structure of art theory, art practical and also how the viewer sees things. The viewer really sees 89 00:06:51,530 --> 00:06:52,570 things, 90 00:06:52,670 --> 00:06:59,510 I would say, in a combined way, but generally speaking they'll see things kind of as Forms, and this would 91 00:06:59,510 --> 00:07:09,320 be halved like that, I would say. Forms and then Details. Viewers typically, they're not looking at Shape 92 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:11,410 composition and composition. 93 00:07:11,510 --> 00:07:16,300 I'm talking about you your sort of typical average viewer, even when you yourself are looking at art 94 00:07:16,310 --> 00:07:17,130 works. 95 00:07:17,450 --> 00:07:23,840 And you know you have this mode of art appreciation and that mode is much different from sort of art 96 00:07:23,840 --> 00:07:28,160 analysis. Because when you're looking at a piece that you really like or you've got artwork a little 97 00:07:28,160 --> 00:07:33,870 artwork folder or artwork collection or something, right, or maybe it's a big folder or who knows, 98 00:07:33,930 --> 00:07:40,040 where you've got collected artworks. When you look at stuff that you like you kind of are enamoured 99 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:41,420 by you or you're sold. 100 00:07:41,420 --> 00:07:47,420 It's managing to persuade you of it's believability and so you're really noticing the forms first and then 101 00:07:47,420 --> 00:07:49,830 the Details second. 102 00:07:50,060 --> 00:07:56,750 And you can kind of see here in this sort of third triangle let's just kind of label these: one, two 103 00:07:56,750 --> 00:08:00,730 and three. Actually perhaps that's not a good idea. 104 00:08:00,860 --> 00:08:10,250 Let's just call it A, B and C right. You'll kind of notice in this third triangle, Why. 105 00:08:10,460 --> 00:08:11,040 Excuse me. 106 00:08:11,110 --> 00:08:11,630 Why 107 00:08:11,630 --> 00:08:17,140 beginners struggle so much when they're starting to draw. 108 00:08:17,300 --> 00:08:17,900 Right. 109 00:08:17,900 --> 00:08:25,600 Because, they are going on what they've seen and what they've only seen and believed to be true about 110 00:08:25,610 --> 00:08:30,570 the world is basically the Forms and the Details and they generally equally weighted. 111 00:08:30,710 --> 00:08:36,460 So they'll kind of try and draw something that looks like a head and then fill it with a million details 112 00:08:36,470 --> 00:08:42,480 You know that's kind of a common beginner problem but nevertheless. How we see things 113 00:08:42,770 --> 00:08:47,270 is different from how we make things, and it's different from the theory of things. So another way to 114 00:08:47,270 --> 00:08:53,150 understand this is kind of the recipe of a cake, right, is quite substantially different from how you 115 00:08:53,150 --> 00:08:55,010 actually make the cake. 116 00:08:55,010 --> 00:08:55,530 Right. 117 00:08:55,610 --> 00:08:57,090 And quite substantially different 118 00:08:57,110 --> 00:08:59,050 that is to how you taste the cake. 119 00:08:59,060 --> 00:08:59,670 Right. 120 00:08:59,870 --> 00:09:03,570 So this kind of an analogy in there and hopefully that's helpful to you. 121 00:09:03,830 --> 00:09:09,110 So this is essentially the kind of structure of art right. 122 00:09:09,140 --> 00:09:14,360 And all artworks really fit into this not just drawing. You know drawings, paintings, landscapes, portraits 123 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:19,910 and so on, character designs, vehicle designs, everything really kind of falls into this kind of 124 00:09:19,910 --> 00:09:26,390 structure when we're looking at how art is made. nevertheless that is pretty much the end of this lesson. 125 00:09:26,480 --> 00:09:32,300 We're going to move on to technicalities versus emotional impact which is kind of a high level topic 126 00:09:32,310 --> 00:09:39,710 in some senses but hopefully this has helped you understand the structures, and really constantly 127 00:09:39,710 --> 00:09:47,360 revisit this video and especially focus on point 2 as to how we needed to implement Form and Shape 128 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:49,460 at the same time then details. 129 00:09:49,460 --> 00:09:54,440 And please know that we will get into detail on the shape elements as we move through the course so 130 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:59,530 you will know what shape really means, what forms really mean what details really mean. 131 00:09:59,690 --> 00:10:02,810 As we move through the course. Cool catch you in the next lesson. 13888

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