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In our part 1 of our documentary
on suppressed inventions,
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we discussed some of the most
groundbreaking technologies,
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from Nikola Tesla's
discovery of free energy
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to the mysterious circumstances
surrounding the demise
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of Stanley Meyer's water-powered car.
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In this second part,
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we'll continue with
presenting inventions that,
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for various reasons ranging
from corporate interests to
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governmental interventions,
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never made it to the public eye,
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pushed into obscurity
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despite their potential
to revolutionize our world.
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Cavity Structural Effect.
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Viktor Grebennikov was a self-taught
entomologist from Russia.
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His journey into the unknown
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began with a fascination
for the natural world,
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particularly the insect kingdom,
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which he believed held secrets
to extraordinary powers,
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including anti-gravity.
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The cornerstone
of Grebennikov's discovery
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was the Cavity
Structural Effect (CSE),
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a concept he derived from
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closely observing
the structure of bee nests
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and the behavior of insects.
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It all started in the early 1980s
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while Grebennikov was camping
in the vast Siberian steppe.
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While laying on the ground,
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he suddenly experienced
an unusual sensation,
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only to find out he was lying
atop an underground bee city.
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He experienced headaches,
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ringing ears,
and a metallic taste in his mouth,
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which sparked his interest
in the peculiarities
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of the natural structures around him.
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Delving deeper into this phenomenon,
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Grebennikov
collected parts of the bee nest
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and began experimenting.
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He observed
an unusual heat emanation
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from the honeycomb structures,
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a sensation that could not be
detected or measured
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by conventional
scientific instruments.
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This observation led him to theorize
about the existence of a force field
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generated by the geometric
configuration of the honeycombs,
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a field capable of influencing
the surrounding environment in ways
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not previously understood by science.
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Grebennikov's investigations
took a significant turn
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when he examined the chitin shells
of insects under a microscope.
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He discovered an "unusually rhythmic,
extremely ordered" structure
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that seemed to defy gravity.
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When he attempted to place
two of these chitin plates together,
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one plate hovered in the air
for a few seconds
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before aligning itself with the other.
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This observation was the first step
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toward understanding
the anti-gravitational properties
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of certain natural structures.
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Convinced of the potential
of his discovery,
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Grebennikov embarked on a project
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to harness the Cavity
Structural Effect for human use.
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He constructed a platform
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with thousands of chitin shells
attached to its underside,
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creating what he claimed
was an anti-gravity vehicle.
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According to Grebennikov,
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this vehicle could travel at speeds
of up to 1,500 kilometers per hour
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and reach heights
of 300 meters off the ground.
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More astonishingly,
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the device supposedly made
the rider invisible from below
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and encased them
in a bubble-like force field
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that nullified inertia
and dynamic pressure.
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Despite the incredible claims
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and the profound implications
of his work,
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Grebennikov faced
skepticism and rejection
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from the scientific community.
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After his patent application
in 1992 was denied,
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Grebennikov attempted to share
his groundbreaking work
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through a book.
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This publication
was intended to detail his discovery,
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outlining the principles and
mechanisms behind his invention,
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supplemented by
a wealth of full-color images
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and potentially including photographs
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from a museum demonstration
of his device.
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However, in a turn of events
that raises questions
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about the motives
behind the decision,
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the publishers,
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potentially influenced
by external pressures,
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significantly altered the book
just before its release.
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This involved the removal
of hundreds of images
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and all schematic details
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that were crucial for understanding
Grebennikov's work.
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This situation begs the question:
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Why was Grebennikov,
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already under scrutiny
and skepticism from his peers,
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subjected to further efforts
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that seemed to undermine
the evidence of his invention?
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A longtime colleague of Grebennikov
suggested that he was
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part of a so-called
scientific underground,
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which faced opposition
and perhaps even persecution
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from the established
scientific community
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and government bodies.
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Perhaps, then,
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Grebennikov's inadvertent discovery
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was more profound
and potentially disruptive
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than initially thought.
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It could be that his work
touched upon a force or technology
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so significant
that it was deemed too dangerous
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or too powerful to be allowed
into the public domain,
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prompting efforts
to bury his findings
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and silence the discussion
around them.
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The Hemp Car.
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In the 1940s,
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amidst the turmoil of World War II
and the rise of the industrial era,
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Henry Ford embarked
on a groundbreaking project
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that diverged significantly
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from the automotive norms
of his time.
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Known for his innovative spirit
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and the revolutionary assembly
line production of the Model T,
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Ford turned his attention
towards environmental sustainability
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long before it became
a global concern.
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His vision materialized
in the form of a car
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that was not only powered
by biomass fuel
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but was also constructed from it,
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with hemp
being the primary material.
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- A new idea from Ford,
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Ford 420,
the new car made from weed!
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How can cops stop you
for the possession of drugs
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when your car
is made entirely out of it?
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- This initiative, while pioneering,
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found itself in the shadows,
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eclipsed by
the dominant petroleum industry
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which was rapidly expanding
its global footprint.
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Ford's interest
in renewable resources
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and sustainable materials
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was not a sudden revelation.
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He had long advocated
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for the integration
of agriculture with industry,
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believing that farms could serve
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as a vital source of raw materials
for manufacturing.
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The concept of the Hemp Car
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was a direct manifestation
of this belief,
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showcasing Ford's commitment
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to exploring alternative
materials and fuels.
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The car's body was made
from a composite material
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that included hemp fibers,
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which, when combined
with other plant fibers,
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resulted in a lightweight, durable,
and biodegradable product.
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This material was not only
environmentally friendly
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but also boasted a tensile strength
reportedly ten times that of steel,
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offering significant safety benefits
alongside its ecological advantages.
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Moreover, the Hemp Car
was designed to run on hemp biofuel,
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derived from the seeds
of the cannabis plant.
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This choice of fuel
was emblematic of Ford's vision
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for a future where automobiles
would not be reliant
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on non-renewable energy sources.
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The use of hemp biofuel
presented a sustainable,
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clean-burning alternative
to gasoline,
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promising a reduction
in harmful emissions
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and a move towards
greater energy independence.
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The public unveiling
of the Hemp Car in 1941
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was a spectacle that drew
considerable attention.
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Ford demonstrated
the resilience of the car's body
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through a sledgehammer test,
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where the material withstood blows
without showing signs of damage,
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a testament to its
remarkable durability.
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Despite the innovative features
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and the environmental benefits
of the Hemp Car,
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the project did not progress
beyond its initial demonstration.
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The reasons for this are manifold,
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with the prevailing
petroleum interests of the time
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playing a significant role.
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The mid-20th century marked
a period of rapid expansion
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for the oil industry,
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with petroleum becoming
the lifeblood of the global economy.
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This shift towards
oil-based energy sources
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created an environment where
alternative fuels and materials,
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such as those proposed by Ford,
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faced significant obstacles
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in terms of acceptance
and implementation.
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The economic and political clout
of the petroleum industry,
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coupled with its strategic importance,
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meant that initiatives
like the Hemp Car were sidelined.
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The legal and cultural
landscape of the time
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also contributed
to the project's demise,
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with hemp cultivation
facing increasing restrictions
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due to its association
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with psychoactive strains
of cannabis.
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These factors, combined with
the onset of World War II
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and the subsequent shift
in industrial priorities,
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led to the Hemp Car project
being largely forgotten.
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The Radiant Energy Device.
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In the 1930s,
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a period marked by
scientific breakthroughs
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and the burgeoning
of modern physics,
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an inventor named T. Henry Moray
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introduced a device
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that he claimed could harness
the boundless energy of the cosmos.
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This Radiant Energy Device,
as Moray described it,
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was purported to tap into
the unseen forces of the universe,
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offering a limitless
source of power that could
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potentially revolutionize the way
humanity generated and used energy.
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However,
despite its promising premise,
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Moray's invention
was met with skepticism,
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00:10:22,735 --> 00:10:25,840
discreditation,
and even sabotage,
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leading to a contentious chapter
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in the history of
alternative energy research.
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Moray, an electrical engineer
and physicist
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from Salt Lake City, Utah,
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was deeply influenced by
the pioneering work of Nikola Tesla
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and other scientists
who explored the frontiers
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of electromagnetism
and radioactivity.
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00:10:46,626 --> 00:10:48,618
Drawing on these influences,
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Moray theorized
that the space around us
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is filled with a form of energy that,
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if properly harnessed,
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could provide
an inexhaustible power source.
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His device,
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which he began developing
in the early 1920s,
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aimed to convert this cosmic energy
into electrical power,
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using a complex arrangement
of semiconductors, capacitors,
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00:11:12,151 --> 00:11:14,671
and other electrical components.
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00:11:14,813 --> 00:11:18,484
The core of Moray's invention
was a special valve,
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00:11:18,508 --> 00:11:20,890
a semiconductive material
that he claimed
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00:11:20,914 --> 00:11:23,733
could absorb radiant energy
from the environment
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and convert it
into high-voltage electricity.
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This process,
according to Moray,
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did not violate
the laws of thermodynamics,
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00:11:32,821 --> 00:11:35,361
as it merely converted
existing energy
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from one form to another.
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He demonstrated his device
on numerous occasions,
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reportedly powering
lights, radios, and motors
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00:11:45,226 --> 00:11:46,340
in front of witnesses
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without any apparent
external power source.
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Despite these demonstrations,
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00:11:52,094 --> 00:11:57,382
the scientific community remained
largely skeptical of Moray's claims.
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Critics argued
that the device's operation
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00:12:00,384 --> 00:12:01,797
and the theory behind it
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00:12:01,821 --> 00:12:05,164
were not adequately
explained or documented
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00:12:05,188 --> 00:12:09,766
in a manner that could be
independently verified or replicated.
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00:12:09,791 --> 00:12:12,822
The lack of a clear
theoretical framework that
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00:12:12,846 --> 00:12:15,191
aligned with established physics
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00:12:15,215 --> 00:12:17,343
further fueled skepticism,
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00:12:17,368 --> 00:12:22,445
as did Moray's reluctance to disclose
the full details of his invention,
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00:12:22,469 --> 00:12:25,261
citing concerns over
intellectual property
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00:12:25,285 --> 00:12:27,587
and the potential for misuse.
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00:12:27,611 --> 00:12:30,419
The situation
was further complicated by
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allegations of sabotage
and persecution.
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00:12:34,184 --> 00:12:37,082
Moray reported that his work
had attracted the attention
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00:12:37,106 --> 00:12:40,716
of powerful interests who sought
to suppress his invention,
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00:12:40,740 --> 00:12:44,280
fearing its impact
on the existing energy sector.
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He claimed to have been threatened,
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00:12:46,197 --> 00:12:47,902
his laboratory ransacked,
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00:12:47,926 --> 00:12:51,792
and his equipment damaged
in attempts to halt his research.
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00:12:52,034 --> 00:12:53,592
As the years passed,
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00:12:53,616 --> 00:12:58,164
Moray continued to refine his device
and advocate for its potential,
252
00:12:58,188 --> 00:13:00,931
but he was unable to secure
the support needed
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00:13:00,955 --> 00:13:03,506
to bring his invention to fruition.
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00:13:03,881 --> 00:13:05,456
After Moray's death,
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00:13:05,481 --> 00:13:08,246
his invention faded into obscurity,
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00:13:08,271 --> 00:13:10,498
remembered more
as a curious footnote
257
00:13:10,523 --> 00:13:13,059
in the annals of alternative energy
258
00:13:13,084 --> 00:13:17,210
than as the revolutionary
breakthrough he had envisioned.
259
00:13:18,930 --> 00:13:20,725
Perpetual Motion.
260
00:13:21,691 --> 00:13:25,026
Viktor Schauberger,
an Austrian forester,
261
00:13:25,050 --> 00:13:26,972
naturalist, and inventor,
262
00:13:26,996 --> 00:13:29,318
spent a significant portion of his life
263
00:13:29,342 --> 00:13:33,517
studying the dynamics
of water flow and natural energy.
264
00:13:33,726 --> 00:13:35,828
Born in 1885,
265
00:13:35,852 --> 00:13:38,636
Schauberger's observations
of the natural world
266
00:13:38,660 --> 00:13:42,018
led him to develop
theories and inventions that
267
00:13:42,042 --> 00:13:45,139
many have since associated
with the concept of
268
00:13:45,163 --> 00:13:46,950
perpetual motion,
269
00:13:46,974 --> 00:13:52,190
a principle proposing a machine or
system that can operate indefinitely
270
00:13:52,215 --> 00:13:54,957
without an external source
of energy.
271
00:13:55,265 --> 00:13:57,302
It's crucial to note, however,
272
00:13:57,326 --> 00:14:00,240
that Schauberger himself
never claimed to have developed
273
00:14:00,264 --> 00:14:02,782
perpetual motion machines.
274
00:14:02,806 --> 00:14:03,766
Instead,
275
00:14:03,790 --> 00:14:07,056
his focus was on
understanding and utilizing
276
00:14:07,080 --> 00:14:09,688
the "natural power" of the Earth,
277
00:14:09,712 --> 00:14:12,547
particularly vortices in water flow,
278
00:14:12,571 --> 00:14:16,515
which he believed could be harnessed
for beneficial purposes.
279
00:14:16,539 --> 00:14:18,876
Schauberger's approach
was deeply rooted
280
00:14:18,900 --> 00:14:21,258
in his observation of nature.
281
00:14:21,542 --> 00:14:24,757
He believed that modern
technology and engineering
282
00:14:24,781 --> 00:14:28,919
ignored the harmonious principles
found in natural systems,
283
00:14:28,943 --> 00:14:30,823
which, according to him,
284
00:14:30,847 --> 00:14:32,590
could lead to energy generation
285
00:14:32,614 --> 00:14:35,845
without the cost
of environmental degradation.
286
00:14:36,047 --> 00:14:37,848
His famous aphorism,
287
00:14:37,872 --> 00:14:40,844
"Understand nature,
then copy nature,"
288
00:14:40,868 --> 00:14:43,547
reflects the core of his philosophy.
289
00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:45,993
Schauberger argued that water,
290
00:14:46,018 --> 00:14:48,279
when allowed to flow in a vortex,
291
00:14:48,303 --> 00:14:51,438
could create its own energy
through implosion,
292
00:14:51,462 --> 00:14:56,187
a concept that stood in contrast
to the explosion-based technologies
293
00:14:56,212 --> 00:14:58,129
like combustion engines,
294
00:14:58,153 --> 00:15:00,700
which dominate human technology.
295
00:15:00,948 --> 00:15:03,670
One of Schauberger's
most notable contributions
296
00:15:03,694 --> 00:15:07,307
was his research
into vortex dynamics.
297
00:15:07,331 --> 00:15:10,651
He observed that water
in rivers and streams,
298
00:15:10,676 --> 00:15:14,075
naturally follows
a meandering, spiral path,
299
00:15:14,099 --> 00:15:17,443
and posited that this motion
is essential for maintaining
300
00:15:17,467 --> 00:15:20,242
the water's vitality and energy.
301
00:15:20,550 --> 00:15:22,473
By mimicking these patterns,
302
00:15:22,497 --> 00:15:24,907
Schauberger invented several devices
303
00:15:24,932 --> 00:15:28,135
intended to produce
energy or propulsion.
304
00:15:28,321 --> 00:15:30,695
His Repulsine, for example,
305
00:15:30,719 --> 00:15:34,756
was a saucer-shaped machine
designed to generate propulsion
306
00:15:34,780 --> 00:15:39,292
through a series of specially designed
wave-like patterns that would create
307
00:15:39,316 --> 00:15:42,256
a vortex of air or water.
308
00:15:42,556 --> 00:15:45,626
This device captured
the imagination of many,
309
00:15:45,650 --> 00:15:48,115
leading to speculation
that Schauberger
310
00:15:48,139 --> 00:15:53,139
had unlocked the secrets
of perpetual motion and free energy.
311
00:15:53,356 --> 00:15:58,028
His work attracted the attention of
the Nazi regime during World War II,
312
00:15:58,053 --> 00:16:00,311
and there are accounts
of him being coerced
313
00:16:00,335 --> 00:16:03,726
into developing his inventions
for military use,
314
00:16:03,750 --> 00:16:07,160
an experience that
reportedly left him disillusioned
315
00:16:07,185 --> 00:16:11,376
and wary of the potential misuse
of his discoveries.
316
00:16:11,609 --> 00:16:15,114
After the war,
Schauberger continued his research,
317
00:16:15,138 --> 00:16:18,371
but his inventions never achieved
the commercial success
318
00:16:18,395 --> 00:16:21,653
or scientific recognition
he hoped for.
319
00:16:21,836 --> 00:16:25,841
The controversy surrounding
Schauberger's work intensified
320
00:16:25,865 --> 00:16:29,719
after he was taken into custody
by US intelligence agents
321
00:16:29,744 --> 00:16:31,822
and held for 9 months.
322
00:16:31,847 --> 00:16:33,255
During this period,
323
00:16:33,279 --> 00:16:36,676
all of his documents and prototypes
were confiscated,
324
00:16:36,700 --> 00:16:38,966
and he was interrogated
about his inventions
325
00:16:38,990 --> 00:16:41,482
and his activities during the war.
326
00:16:41,648 --> 00:16:45,349
This episode has fueled
speculation suggesting that
327
00:16:45,373 --> 00:16:49,363
Schauberger's innovations
in harnessing natural energies
328
00:16:49,387 --> 00:16:51,145
were of such potential
329
00:16:51,169 --> 00:16:54,894
that they were considered a threat
to the established scientific,
330
00:16:54,918 --> 00:16:57,273
economic, and political order,
331
00:16:57,297 --> 00:17:01,326
leading to their alleged suppression
by the US government.
332
00:17:02,726 --> 00:17:04,382
Coral Castle.
333
00:17:05,498 --> 00:17:08,721
Coral Castle
is an oolitic limestone structure
334
00:17:08,745 --> 00:17:11,124
located in Homestead, Florida,
335
00:17:11,148 --> 00:17:14,809
and stands as one of the most
mysterious architectural feats
336
00:17:14,833 --> 00:17:16,717
of the 20th century.
337
00:17:17,117 --> 00:17:19,998
Created single-handedly
by Edward Leedskalnin
338
00:17:20,022 --> 00:17:23,517
from 1923 to 1951,
339
00:17:23,542 --> 00:17:29,090
this monumental structure
weighs approximately 1,100 tons.
340
00:17:29,115 --> 00:17:31,649
The technology behind Coral Castle,
341
00:17:31,673 --> 00:17:35,176
as well as the techniques
employed by Leedskalnin,
342
00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:38,930
remain subjects
of speculation and intrigue,
343
00:17:38,954 --> 00:17:41,612
with theories ranging
from ancient sciences
344
00:17:41,636 --> 00:17:44,086
to unknown forms of energy.
345
00:17:44,336 --> 00:17:48,869
Edward Leedskalnin's early life
was marked by profound heartbreak,
346
00:17:48,893 --> 00:17:54,349
after he was rejected
by his 16-year-old fiancée in Latvia.
347
00:17:54,540 --> 00:17:57,508
He then embarked
on a journey to the United States,
348
00:17:57,532 --> 00:18:01,515
where he was later diagnosed
with terminal tuberculosis.
349
00:18:01,539 --> 00:18:02,964
Remarkably, however,
350
00:18:02,988 --> 00:18:06,251
he claimed to have cured himself
using magnets,
351
00:18:06,275 --> 00:18:10,094
which also marked the beginning
of the mysterious construction
352
00:18:10,118 --> 00:18:11,747
of Coral Castle.
353
00:18:12,147 --> 00:18:14,940
He began to build
what he initially called
354
00:18:14,964 --> 00:18:16,833
"Rock Gate Park,"
355
00:18:16,857 --> 00:18:20,054
dedicating it
to the lost love of his life.
356
00:18:20,416 --> 00:18:21,566
Leedskalnin,
357
00:18:21,590 --> 00:18:26,403
who stood just over 5 feet tall
and weighed only 100 pounds,
358
00:18:26,428 --> 00:18:28,953
worked alone,
mostly at night,
359
00:18:28,977 --> 00:18:31,535
so no one could see his methods.
360
00:18:31,559 --> 00:18:34,562
He claimed to have discovered
the secrets of the pyramids,
361
00:18:34,586 --> 00:18:38,447
which allowed him to move
and carve massive stones.
362
00:18:38,976 --> 00:18:41,935
The stones used in the construction
are massive,
363
00:18:41,959 --> 00:18:45,579
with some blocks
weighing as much as 30 tons.
364
00:18:45,843 --> 00:18:46,950
Stunningly,
365
00:18:46,974 --> 00:18:51,056
local teenagers who claimed to
have seen Leedskalnin work at night
366
00:18:51,080 --> 00:18:54,905
described how they observed
the massive stones moving as if
367
00:18:54,929 --> 00:18:58,159
manipulated by some
supernatural force.
368
00:18:58,471 --> 00:19:00,374
Many speculated that he employed
369
00:19:00,398 --> 00:19:03,317
some form of ancient
technology or knowledge
370
00:19:03,341 --> 00:19:05,476
that has since been lost to time.
371
00:19:05,834 --> 00:19:08,489
Leedskalnin was secretive
about his methods,
372
00:19:08,513 --> 00:19:11,324
but he did offer some clues.
373
00:19:11,348 --> 00:19:15,568
He suggested that he understood
the laws of weight and leverage well,
374
00:19:15,592 --> 00:19:17,065
and photographs from the time
375
00:19:17,089 --> 00:19:20,276
show him using tripods
made from timber.
376
00:19:20,390 --> 00:19:24,327
However, these tools
seem insufficient for the task,
377
00:19:24,351 --> 00:19:27,876
leading to theories that Leedskalnin
had a deep understanding
378
00:19:27,900 --> 00:19:29,592
of magnetic forces
379
00:19:29,616 --> 00:19:33,435
and used this knowledge
to lift and move the stones.
380
00:19:33,644 --> 00:19:37,032
One popular theory
about Coral Castle's construction
381
00:19:37,056 --> 00:19:40,235
involves the use
of electromagnetic energy
382
00:19:40,259 --> 00:19:42,513
or Earth's magnetic field.
383
00:19:42,779 --> 00:19:46,961
Leedskalnin published several
pamphlets on magnetic currents,
384
00:19:46,986 --> 00:19:48,689
indicating his deep interest
385
00:19:48,713 --> 00:19:51,754
and possible reliance
on magnetic forces
386
00:19:51,778 --> 00:19:54,374
for the construction of Coral Castle.
387
00:19:54,591 --> 00:19:58,628
He believed that all matter
consisted of individual magnets
388
00:19:58,652 --> 00:20:00,882
and that this inherent magnetism
389
00:20:00,906 --> 00:20:05,263
could be harnessed to achieve
seemingly impossible feats.
390
00:20:05,287 --> 00:20:07,925
- So if you reverse the magnet forces
391
00:20:07,949 --> 00:20:12,179
with a force of some kind
of electromagnetic
392
00:20:12,203 --> 00:20:14,547
radio, perhaps, frequency,
393
00:20:14,571 --> 00:20:18,786
you can then make these rocks
not as heavy
394
00:20:18,810 --> 00:20:22,216
as they seem otherwise
and therefore you can lift them.
395
00:20:22,242 --> 00:20:27,156
- Another theory suggests that
Leedskalnin used acoustic levitation,
396
00:20:27,179 --> 00:20:31,918
a method that uses sound waves
to lift and move objects.
397
00:20:31,943 --> 00:20:33,425
Some researchers propose
398
00:20:33,449 --> 00:20:37,235
that by tuning into the resonance
frequency of the stones,
399
00:20:37,259 --> 00:20:40,636
Leedskalnin could have
made them easier to move.
400
00:20:40,660 --> 00:20:43,335
This theory is supported
by ancient legends
401
00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:46,780
and modern experiments that
demonstrate the potential of sound
402
00:20:46,804 --> 00:20:49,553
to manipulate physical objects.
403
00:20:49,738 --> 00:20:51,471
Despite these theories,
404
00:20:51,495 --> 00:20:53,838
no definitive evidence has been found
405
00:20:53,862 --> 00:20:58,978
to conclusively explain how
Leedskalnin constructed Coral Castle.
406
00:20:59,253 --> 00:21:02,679
The secrecy surrounding his methods
and the lack of eyewitnesses
407
00:21:02,703 --> 00:21:05,037
have only deepened the mystery.
408
00:21:05,637 --> 00:21:06,579
Today,
409
00:21:06,603 --> 00:21:10,958
Coral Castle serves as a museum
and tourist attraction,
410
00:21:10,982 --> 00:21:12,998
drawing visitors
from around the world
411
00:21:13,022 --> 00:21:17,806
who are fascinated by its history
and the mystery of its construction.
412
00:21:18,181 --> 00:21:20,753
The technology behind Coral Castle
413
00:21:20,777 --> 00:21:25,205
remains one of the great unsolved
mysteries of the modern world.
414
00:21:26,952 --> 00:21:28,829
The WASP X-Jet.
415
00:21:29,846 --> 00:21:33,154
The quest for innovative
Vertical Take Off and Landing,
416
00:21:33,178 --> 00:21:35,035
VTOL systems
417
00:21:35,059 --> 00:21:38,506
has led to numerous
experimental designs,
418
00:21:38,531 --> 00:21:42,351
one of the most intriguing
being the Williams X-Jet.
419
00:21:42,489 --> 00:21:44,669
Developed by Williams International,
420
00:21:44,693 --> 00:21:47,623
a company recognized
for its engineering prowess
421
00:21:47,647 --> 00:21:49,948
in turbofan technology,
422
00:21:49,973 --> 00:21:54,384
the X-Jet emerged
as a groundbreaking VTOL system.
423
00:21:54,566 --> 00:21:57,950
Also known as
The Williams Aerial Systems Platform,
424
00:21:57,975 --> 00:22:00,004
or the WASP,
425
00:22:00,028 --> 00:22:02,297
this compact, lightweight aircraft
426
00:22:02,321 --> 00:22:05,476
was powered
by a turbofan aircraft engine,
427
00:22:05,500 --> 00:22:09,137
showcasing a blend of simplicity
and advanced engineering
428
00:22:09,161 --> 00:22:13,428
that set it apart from other
VTOL concepts of its time.
429
00:22:13,899 --> 00:22:16,369
It was designed
to carry a single operator
430
00:22:16,394 --> 00:22:17,953
who could control the aircraft
431
00:22:17,977 --> 00:22:21,625
by simply leaning in
the desired direction of travel
432
00:22:21,649 --> 00:22:23,457
and adjusting the power.
433
00:22:23,665 --> 00:22:26,466
This intuitive control mechanism,
434
00:22:26,490 --> 00:22:29,170
combined with the X-Jet's agility,
435
00:22:29,194 --> 00:22:32,106
allowed for movements
in any direction,
436
00:22:32,131 --> 00:22:37,235
rapid acceleration, hovering,
and rotation on its axis.
437
00:22:37,259 --> 00:22:39,852
The aircraft boasted
an impressive capability
438
00:22:39,876 --> 00:22:43,284
to stay aloft for up to 45 minutes,
439
00:22:43,309 --> 00:22:46,300
reaching speeds
of up to 60 miles per hour,
440
00:22:46,324 --> 00:22:50,448
making it an exceptional vehicle
for personal transportation.
441
00:22:50,673 --> 00:22:54,011
Despite its innovative
design and capabilities,
442
00:22:54,035 --> 00:22:57,940
the Williams X-Jet's journey
was not without challenges.
443
00:22:58,181 --> 00:22:59,794
In the 1980s,
444
00:22:59,818 --> 00:23:04,917
the U.S. Army evaluated the X-Jet
as part of its ongoing exploration
445
00:23:04,941 --> 00:23:08,034
of new VTOL technologies.
446
00:23:08,117 --> 00:23:10,185
The military's interest
in such systems
447
00:23:10,209 --> 00:23:13,549
was driven by the potential
for enhanced mobility
448
00:23:13,573 --> 00:23:15,902
and flexibility on the battlefield,
449
00:23:15,926 --> 00:23:20,925
beyond what conventional helicopters
and fixed-wing aircraft could offer.
450
00:23:21,052 --> 00:23:23,902
The X-Jet presented
an intriguing option
451
00:23:23,927 --> 00:23:26,661
for individual soldier mobility.
452
00:23:26,953 --> 00:23:30,016
However,
after thorough evaluation,
453
00:23:30,040 --> 00:23:33,393
the U.S. Army concluded
that the Williams X-Jet,
454
00:23:33,417 --> 00:23:34,730
while innovative,
455
00:23:34,754 --> 00:23:38,613
was inferior to the capabilities
provided by helicopters
456
00:23:38,637 --> 00:23:41,192
and small unmanned aircraft.
457
00:23:41,467 --> 00:23:44,393
The decision was based
on several factors,
458
00:23:44,417 --> 00:23:48,391
including the X-Jet's limited range
and payload capacity
459
00:23:48,415 --> 00:23:51,865
compared to helicopters
and the rapidly advancing technology
460
00:23:51,889 --> 00:23:55,939
of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs),
461
00:23:55,964 --> 00:24:00,352
which offered greater versatility
without risking a pilot's life.
462
00:24:00,639 --> 00:24:01,725
Additionally,
463
00:24:01,749 --> 00:24:04,818
the operational complexities
and training requirements
464
00:24:04,842 --> 00:24:07,168
for safely piloting the X-Jet
465
00:24:07,192 --> 00:24:09,024
presented logistical challenges
466
00:24:09,048 --> 00:24:12,406
for its integration
into military operations.
467
00:24:12,685 --> 00:24:15,189
Although this technology
wasn't suppressed
468
00:24:15,213 --> 00:24:18,437
and it would be an improvement
in people's daily life,
469
00:24:18,461 --> 00:24:20,978
it wasn't utilized
as it was too expensive
470
00:24:21,002 --> 00:24:23,351
and relatively hard to fly.
471
00:24:23,726 --> 00:24:28,222
The exploration of VTOL technology
continues to evolve,
472
00:24:28,246 --> 00:24:30,729
with new designs
and concepts emerging
473
00:24:30,753 --> 00:24:33,398
that build upon
the foundational work of projects
474
00:24:33,422 --> 00:24:35,966
like the Williams X-Jet.
475
00:24:36,980 --> 00:24:38,393
The Cloudbuster.
476
00:24:39,193 --> 00:24:43,345
Although we already talked about
Wilhelm Reich's orgone accumulator,
477
00:24:43,369 --> 00:24:47,779
the healing device that used
orgone energy to cure many people,
478
00:24:47,803 --> 00:24:50,845
this wasn't the only invention
made by Reich.
479
00:24:51,103 --> 00:24:53,321
His interest in orgone energy
480
00:24:53,345 --> 00:24:55,270
led him to believe that this energy
481
00:24:55,294 --> 00:24:58,003
could be harnessed
for various purposes,
482
00:24:58,028 --> 00:25:00,549
including
the manipulation of weather.
483
00:25:00,897 --> 00:25:02,309
According to Reich,
484
00:25:02,333 --> 00:25:05,558
orgone energy was present
throughout the atmosphere
485
00:25:05,582 --> 00:25:07,657
and could be
concentrated and directed
486
00:25:07,681 --> 00:25:10,020
to dissolve cloud formations,
487
00:25:10,045 --> 00:25:12,467
thereby inducing rainfall.
488
00:25:12,742 --> 00:25:16,270
The Cloudbuster device,
developed in the 1950s,
489
00:25:16,294 --> 00:25:19,533
was the practical application
of his theories.
490
00:25:19,557 --> 00:25:21,863
It consisted
of a set of hollow tubes
491
00:25:21,887 --> 00:25:25,117
connected to cables
that were immersed in water,
492
00:25:25,141 --> 00:25:29,349
which Reich claimed could draw
orgone energy from the atmosphere
493
00:25:29,373 --> 00:25:33,204
and direct it to disperse
cloud cover or, conversely,
494
00:25:33,228 --> 00:25:36,036
to form clouds and precipitate rain.
495
00:25:36,765 --> 00:25:40,277
Reich conducted several experiments
with the Cloudbuster,
496
00:25:40,301 --> 00:25:44,364
claiming successes
in rainmaking in various locations,
497
00:25:44,388 --> 00:25:47,054
including a well-documented
experiment
498
00:25:47,078 --> 00:25:49,338
at a blueberry farm in Maine,
499
00:25:49,479 --> 00:25:51,501
where he alleged
to have broken a drought
500
00:25:51,525 --> 00:25:53,192
and saved the crop.
501
00:25:53,575 --> 00:25:56,001
These experiments
attracted attention,
502
00:25:56,026 --> 00:25:58,257
not all of which was positive.
503
00:25:58,597 --> 00:26:00,958
Critics dismissed Reich's claims,
504
00:26:00,982 --> 00:26:05,401
citing a lack of scientific rigor
and reproducible results,
505
00:26:05,426 --> 00:26:08,443
while supporters hailed
the potential of the Cloudbuster
506
00:26:08,467 --> 00:26:12,375
to address drought
and other weather-related challenges.
507
00:26:12,859 --> 00:26:14,940
The legal and governmental challenges
508
00:26:14,964 --> 00:26:19,558
faced by Reich and his
Cloudbuster project were, in part,
509
00:26:19,582 --> 00:26:22,015
a consequence
of the broader controversy
510
00:26:22,039 --> 00:26:25,081
surrounding his work
on orgone energy.
511
00:26:25,256 --> 00:26:29,034
The U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA)
512
00:26:29,058 --> 00:26:32,742
initiated an investigation
into Reich's practices,
513
00:26:32,766 --> 00:26:37,158
particularly his claims regarding
the health benefits of orgone energy
514
00:26:37,183 --> 00:26:39,654
and the use of orgone accumulators –
515
00:26:39,678 --> 00:26:43,461
devices designed to concentrate
and harness orgone energy
516
00:26:43,485 --> 00:26:45,746
for therapeutic purposes.
517
00:26:46,096 --> 00:26:49,242
The FDA's scrutiny
extended to the Cloudbuster
518
00:26:49,266 --> 00:26:53,871
as part of its broader campaign
against Reich's orgonomic research.
519
00:26:54,067 --> 00:26:58,317
In 1956, following a series
of legal battles,
520
00:26:58,342 --> 00:27:01,593
Reich was sentenced to prison
for contempt of court,
521
00:27:01,617 --> 00:27:03,899
related to his refusal to comply
522
00:27:03,923 --> 00:27:06,359
with an injunction
against the distribution
523
00:27:06,383 --> 00:27:08,767
of orgone-related materials.
524
00:27:08,909 --> 00:27:12,028
The controversy surrounding
the Cloudbuster was thus
525
00:27:12,052 --> 00:27:16,214
intertwined with the wider
legal actions against Reich,
526
00:27:16,238 --> 00:27:19,547
which culminated in the destruction
of his publications
527
00:27:19,571 --> 00:27:22,750
and orgone accumulators
by the FDA –
528
00:27:22,900 --> 00:27:26,009
an act that has been
described by some as
529
00:27:26,034 --> 00:27:30,220
a dark moment in the annals
of scientific censorship.
530
00:27:31,632 --> 00:27:33,582
The Original Electric Car.
531
00:27:34,810 --> 00:27:38,190
The tale of the General Motors EV1,
532
00:27:38,215 --> 00:27:41,565
the world's first
mass-produced electric car,
533
00:27:41,590 --> 00:27:45,806
is a clear example of the suppression
of emerging technologies
534
00:27:45,831 --> 00:27:48,444
due to industrial interests.
535
00:27:48,468 --> 00:27:50,892
Launched in the late 1990s,
536
00:27:50,916 --> 00:27:55,717
the EV1 represented
a bold foray into electric mobility,
537
00:27:55,741 --> 00:27:58,185
a glimpse into a future
where automobiles
538
00:27:58,210 --> 00:28:01,288
no longer relied on fossil fuels.
539
00:28:01,430 --> 00:28:05,980
However, the journey of the EV1
was abruptly halted,
540
00:28:06,005 --> 00:28:09,402
sparking debates
that continue to resonate today,
541
00:28:09,426 --> 00:28:13,300
especially in the context
of the 2006 documentary,
542
00:28:13,325 --> 00:28:15,400
"Who Killed the Electric Car?"
543
00:28:15,658 --> 00:28:18,148
The EV1 emerged
from General Motors
544
00:28:18,172 --> 00:28:21,609
as a pioneering effort
to address the growing concerns
545
00:28:21,633 --> 00:28:24,761
over air pollution, oil dependency,
546
00:28:24,786 --> 00:28:28,662
and the environmental impact
of conventional vehicles.
547
00:28:28,688 --> 00:28:31,582
With 800 units available for lease,
548
00:28:31,607 --> 00:28:35,198
the EV1 quickly garnered
a dedicated following,
549
00:28:35,222 --> 00:28:38,340
appreciated for its
innovation, efficiency,
550
00:28:38,364 --> 00:28:40,411
and the statement it made
about the potential
551
00:28:40,435 --> 00:28:42,877
for a cleaner automotive future.
552
00:28:43,102 --> 00:28:46,059
Yet, despite the enthusiasm
it generated
553
00:28:46,083 --> 00:28:49,842
among a niche group
of environmentally conscious drivers,
554
00:28:49,866 --> 00:28:54,920
General Motors announced
the end of the EV1 line in 1999,
555
00:28:54,945 --> 00:28:57,850
a mere few years
after its introduction.
556
00:28:58,581 --> 00:29:04,682
Their cause for discontinuing the EV1
centered on economic considerations,
557
00:29:04,707 --> 00:29:08,428
primarily the limited driving range
of the car's batteries,
558
00:29:08,452 --> 00:29:11,050
which they argued
made the vehicle unprofitable
559
00:29:11,074 --> 00:29:13,341
to produce and maintain.
560
00:29:13,449 --> 00:29:15,216
According to General Motors,
561
00:29:15,240 --> 00:29:18,942
the technology at the time
could not meet consumer expectations
562
00:29:18,966 --> 00:29:20,958
for range and convenience,
563
00:29:20,982 --> 00:29:24,338
making the EV1
a challenging proposition
564
00:29:24,362 --> 00:29:26,555
for widespread adoption.
565
00:29:26,830 --> 00:29:30,712
However, this explanation
did not satisfy many observers.
566
00:29:30,736 --> 00:29:33,036
Skeptics and supporters of the EV
567
00:29:33,060 --> 00:29:35,971
speculated that there were
other forces at play,
568
00:29:35,995 --> 00:29:39,358
specifically the influence
of the oil industry.
569
00:29:39,583 --> 00:29:42,104
The argument goes
that oil companies,
570
00:29:42,128 --> 00:29:45,018
whose business model relies
on the continued dominance
571
00:29:45,042 --> 00:29:48,146
of internal combustion
engine vehicles,
572
00:29:48,170 --> 00:29:51,738
viewed the advent
of electric cars like the EV
573
00:29:51,762 --> 00:29:55,424
as a direct threat to their profits
and market position.
574
00:29:55,624 --> 00:29:57,545
According to this perspective,
575
00:29:57,569 --> 00:29:59,456
pressure from these
powerful interests
576
00:29:59,480 --> 00:30:03,320
led General Motors
to not only discontinue the EV
577
00:30:03,344 --> 00:30:08,069
but also to take extraordinary
measures to erase its existence.
578
00:30:08,307 --> 00:30:14,034
A policy was issued by General Motors
to hunt and destroy every last EV1.
579
00:30:14,259 --> 00:30:16,216
Rather than allowing
the leased vehicles
580
00:30:16,240 --> 00:30:18,685
to remain with their
enthusiastic users
581
00:30:18,709 --> 00:30:22,092
or preserving them
as part of automotive history,
582
00:30:22,116 --> 00:30:26,991
General Motors systematically
retrieved and crushed the EV1s,
583
00:30:27,016 --> 00:30:29,228
effectively ensuring
that the technology
584
00:30:29,253 --> 00:30:32,944
would not advance
beyond its prototype stage.
585
00:30:33,178 --> 00:30:35,905
This decision
has been interpreted by many
586
00:30:35,929 --> 00:30:37,879
as an attempt
to stifle the development
587
00:30:37,903 --> 00:30:40,295
of electric vehicle technology,
588
00:30:40,319 --> 00:30:42,457
keeping it from challenging
the status quo
589
00:30:42,481 --> 00:30:44,433
of the automotive market.
590
00:30:44,808 --> 00:30:45,612
Today,
591
00:30:45,636 --> 00:30:49,869
as electric vehicles gain increasing
market share and acceptance,
592
00:30:49,893 --> 00:30:52,232
the story of the EV1,
593
00:30:52,256 --> 00:30:54,901
with all its controversy and mystery,
594
00:30:54,925 --> 00:30:57,756
underscores the notion
that the path to progress
595
00:30:57,780 --> 00:31:00,665
is often unplugged and uncertain.
596
00:31:02,009 --> 00:31:03,595
Project XA.
597
00:31:04,200 --> 00:31:09,130
The story of Dr James D. Mold
and his cancer-free cigarettes
598
00:31:09,155 --> 00:31:11,927
is one that would incense
every smoker
599
00:31:11,951 --> 00:31:14,282
and every person
who has lost a loved one
600
00:31:14,306 --> 00:31:16,968
due to the effects
of tobacco smoking.
601
00:31:17,206 --> 00:31:19,279
The history of cigarette advertising
602
00:31:19,303 --> 00:31:21,612
and the tobacco industry's practices
603
00:31:21,636 --> 00:31:24,513
regarding the disclosure
of health risks
604
00:31:24,537 --> 00:31:26,508
is a controversial chapter.
605
00:31:26,758 --> 00:31:29,756
It's a well known fact
that for decades,
606
00:31:29,780 --> 00:31:33,551
tobacco companies engaged
in aggressive advertising campaigns
607
00:31:33,575 --> 00:31:39,023
that not only promoted smoking as a
desirable and socially acceptable habit
608
00:31:39,047 --> 00:31:41,332
but also employed tactics that
609
00:31:41,356 --> 00:31:43,518
downplayed or outright denied
610
00:31:43,542 --> 00:31:46,310
the health risks
associated with smoking.
611
00:31:46,594 --> 00:31:49,692
One of the most notorious aspects
of these campaigns
612
00:31:49,716 --> 00:31:53,080
was the use of advertisements
that featured doctors
613
00:31:53,104 --> 00:31:55,929
or implied medical endorsement,
614
00:31:55,953 --> 00:32:00,280
creating a misleading narrative
about the safety of cigarettes.
615
00:32:00,304 --> 00:32:03,061
In the early to mid-20th century,
616
00:32:03,085 --> 00:32:05,860
cigarette advertisements
were ubiquitous,
617
00:32:05,884 --> 00:32:09,354
appearing in magazines,
newspapers, billboards,
618
00:32:09,378 --> 00:32:11,749
and later on television.
619
00:32:11,872 --> 00:32:15,058
These ads were designed
to appeal to a broad audience,
620
00:32:15,083 --> 00:32:19,017
including women, men,
and even teenagers,
621
00:32:19,041 --> 00:32:22,062
using various themes
such as glamour,
622
00:32:22,086 --> 00:32:26,057
masculinity, sophistication,
and stress relief.
623
00:32:26,378 --> 00:32:28,712
Starting in the 1950s,
624
00:32:28,736 --> 00:32:33,280
research began to shed light on the
detrimental health effects of smoking,
625
00:32:33,305 --> 00:32:35,563
but tobacco companies
fought vigorously
626
00:32:35,587 --> 00:32:37,729
to discredit these findings.
627
00:32:37,753 --> 00:32:39,249
They funded their own research
628
00:32:39,273 --> 00:32:41,911
to create doubt
about the health risks,
629
00:32:41,935 --> 00:32:44,312
embarked on
public relations campaigns
630
00:32:44,336 --> 00:32:47,723
to maintain
the social acceptability of smoking,
631
00:32:47,747 --> 00:32:52,216
and lobbied politicians
to prevent or weaken regulation.
632
00:32:52,457 --> 00:32:54,690
This leads us to 1955
633
00:32:54,715 --> 00:32:57,951
when a scientist
named Dr. James D. Mold
634
00:32:57,976 --> 00:33:01,911
embarked on groundbreaking
research with Liggett & Myers,
635
00:33:01,936 --> 00:33:05,006
a tobacco company
based in North Carolina.
636
00:33:05,272 --> 00:33:09,755
Tasked with identifying carcinogenic
components in cigarette smoke,
637
00:33:09,779 --> 00:33:12,517
Mold's research
focused on substances
638
00:33:12,541 --> 00:33:15,449
that caused cancer
in laboratory mice.
639
00:33:15,616 --> 00:33:19,444
This endeavor
led to the inception of Project XA,
640
00:33:19,468 --> 00:33:22,894
a bold initiative
aimed at creating a safer cigarette
641
00:33:22,918 --> 00:33:27,235
by eliminating or reducing
these harmful ingredients.
642
00:33:27,543 --> 00:33:30,652
Project XA represented
a significant departure
643
00:33:30,676 --> 00:33:33,626
from traditional
cigarette manufacturing.
644
00:33:33,651 --> 00:33:35,464
Mold, with support from Liggett
645
00:33:35,488 --> 00:33:38,501
and collaboration
with the A.D. Little Company,
646
00:33:38,525 --> 00:33:40,736
dedicated himself
to developing a cigarette
647
00:33:40,761 --> 00:33:43,244
that wouldn't contribute to cancer.
648
00:33:43,386 --> 00:33:47,300
After 25 years of rigorous
research and development,
649
00:33:47,325 --> 00:33:49,653
Mold introduced the XA,
650
00:33:49,678 --> 00:33:52,773
also known as
the palladium cigarette.
651
00:33:52,862 --> 00:33:56,928
This innovative product utilized
palladium and magnesium nitrate
652
00:33:56,952 --> 00:34:01,449
to neutralize cancer-causing
substances in cigarette smoke.
653
00:34:01,806 --> 00:34:05,357
Laboratory tests confirmed
the efficacy of these cigarettes
654
00:34:05,381 --> 00:34:08,793
in reducing cancer incidence
among lab animals,
655
00:34:08,817 --> 00:34:12,689
marking a potential breakthrough
in tobacco product safety.
656
00:34:12,830 --> 00:34:15,918
However, despite the initial
backing from Liggett,
657
00:34:15,942 --> 00:34:19,750
the project encountered
insurmountable obstacles.
658
00:34:19,774 --> 00:34:23,391
The company's executives,
influenced by legal counsel,
659
00:34:23,415 --> 00:34:27,162
decided to withdraw support
for Project XA.
660
00:34:27,428 --> 00:34:30,569
The lawyers argued
that introducing a safer cigarette
661
00:34:30,594 --> 00:34:33,848
could expose the company
to a deluge of lawsuits
662
00:34:33,872 --> 00:34:38,047
from consumers harmed
by their traditional products.
663
00:34:38,197 --> 00:34:43,107
This legal concern effectively halted
the progress of Project XA,
664
00:34:43,132 --> 00:34:47,156
forcing Mold to abandon
over two decades of work.
665
00:34:47,289 --> 00:34:51,282
Liggett's directive to Mold
to keep his findings unpublished
666
00:34:51,306 --> 00:34:53,734
ensured that the public
remained unaware
667
00:34:53,758 --> 00:34:56,303
of the potential for safer cigarettes,
668
00:34:56,328 --> 00:34:57,514
leaving the health risks
669
00:34:57,538 --> 00:35:01,229
of conventional tobacco products
unaddressed.
670
00:35:01,779 --> 00:35:03,519
Another reason
the palladium cigarette
671
00:35:03,543 --> 00:35:06,069
never made it to the shelves
was because
672
00:35:06,093 --> 00:35:08,875
Liggett didn't want to break ranks
with other tobacco giants
673
00:35:08,899 --> 00:35:10,874
like Phillip Morris.
674
00:35:11,007 --> 00:35:12,110
Although the company knew
675
00:35:12,134 --> 00:35:15,744
that the product would be
commercially viable and marketable,
676
00:35:15,768 --> 00:35:18,400
they were more worried
about the potential retaliation
677
00:35:18,425 --> 00:35:21,570
from other tobacco companies
in the industry.
678
00:35:21,750 --> 00:35:24,412
The cessation of Project XA,
679
00:35:24,436 --> 00:35:28,352
after an investment
of approximately $10 million,
680
00:35:28,376 --> 00:35:33,127
underscores a troubling chapter
in the history of tobacco research.
681
00:35:33,231 --> 00:35:34,424
Worse still,
682
00:35:34,448 --> 00:35:36,293
Liggett and other tobacco giants
683
00:35:36,317 --> 00:35:39,655
continued to sell
cancer-causing cigarettes,
684
00:35:39,679 --> 00:35:42,713
even though they were
fully aware of the health risks
685
00:35:42,737 --> 00:35:45,366
associated with what they sold.
686
00:35:46,555 --> 00:35:48,476
The Hendershot Generator.
687
00:35:49,050 --> 00:35:51,423
Lester Hendershot
was an American inventor
688
00:35:51,448 --> 00:35:53,683
in the late 1920s,
689
00:35:53,707 --> 00:35:58,502
claimed to have developed a device
capable of generating free energy.
690
00:35:58,723 --> 00:36:01,691
The Hendershot Generator,
as it came to be known,
691
00:36:01,715 --> 00:36:04,322
was said to harness
the Earth's magnetic field
692
00:36:04,346 --> 00:36:07,787
to produce electricity
without the need for fuel.
693
00:36:07,979 --> 00:36:10,345
This remarkable invention
had the potential
694
00:36:10,369 --> 00:36:13,868
to revolutionize
the world's energy landscape,
695
00:36:13,892 --> 00:36:17,357
offering an unlimited source
of power that could render
696
00:36:17,381 --> 00:36:20,559
traditional energy sources obsolete.
697
00:36:20,695 --> 00:36:25,964
Lester Hendershot's invention was
described as a self-running generator,
698
00:36:25,988 --> 00:36:28,436
a device that
purportedly created energy
699
00:36:28,460 --> 00:36:31,340
through a series
of coils and capacitors
700
00:36:31,364 --> 00:36:34,819
without the need
for an external power source.
701
00:36:34,914 --> 00:36:38,513
Hendershot's demonstrations
of the device in the late 1920s
702
00:36:38,537 --> 00:36:42,514
reportedly showed it
powering light bulbs and motors,
703
00:36:42,538 --> 00:36:45,225
captivating
the imagination of the public
704
00:36:45,249 --> 00:36:49,962
and drawing the attention of both
the media and potential investors.
705
00:36:50,095 --> 00:36:52,176
Despite the initial excitement,
706
00:36:52,200 --> 00:36:56,328
a strong campaign to undermine
his technology was underway,
707
00:36:56,352 --> 00:37:00,127
with some detractors going as far
as publicly demonstrating a device
708
00:37:00,151 --> 00:37:02,261
they claimed was Hendershot's,
709
00:37:02,285 --> 00:37:05,247
attempting to prove
its ineffectiveness.
710
00:37:05,504 --> 00:37:08,852
This act of discreditation
signaled to Hendershot's supporters
711
00:37:08,876 --> 00:37:12,953
that there were concerted efforts
to undermine his work.
712
00:37:13,276 --> 00:37:14,431
Undeterred,
713
00:37:14,455 --> 00:37:17,253
Hendershot persisted
with his free energy generator
714
00:37:17,277 --> 00:37:19,102
for many years.
715
00:37:19,127 --> 00:37:20,506
By the late 1960s,
716
00:37:20,530 --> 00:37:23,968
he believed he had a breakthrough
that would interest the US Navy,
717
00:37:23,992 --> 00:37:28,867
preparing two models
and a detailed 56-page proposal.
718
00:37:29,042 --> 00:37:32,450
Nevertheless,
his proposal was denied.
719
00:37:32,717 --> 00:37:35,026
In April 1961,
720
00:37:35,051 --> 00:37:38,080
as Hendershot's son
was returning from school,
721
00:37:38,104 --> 00:37:40,148
he found his father dead.
722
00:37:40,423 --> 00:37:42,957
Officially recorded as a suicide,
723
00:37:42,981 --> 00:37:46,165
the absence of a thorough
investigation led many,
724
00:37:46,189 --> 00:37:47,782
including his family,
725
00:37:47,806 --> 00:37:49,964
to suspect foul play,
726
00:37:49,988 --> 00:37:52,263
theorizing that his innovative work
727
00:37:52,288 --> 00:37:56,641
posed a significant threat
to large energy corporations.
728
00:37:57,075 --> 00:37:59,078
Rumors circulated that Hendershot
729
00:37:59,102 --> 00:38:01,835
had been warned
by a major corporation,
730
00:38:01,860 --> 00:38:03,685
which he declined to name,
731
00:38:03,709 --> 00:38:06,866
to cease all work
related to his generator,
732
00:38:06,891 --> 00:38:09,054
underlining the potential disruption
733
00:38:09,078 --> 00:38:12,758
his invention could cause
to their lucrative business.
734
00:38:13,355 --> 00:38:14,415
Allegedly,
735
00:38:14,439 --> 00:38:17,170
Hendershot accepted $25,000
736
00:38:17,194 --> 00:38:21,507
under the condition he halted
his research for two decades.
737
00:38:21,624 --> 00:38:25,008
He had expressed fears
for his safety to his family,
738
00:38:25,032 --> 00:38:28,081
indicating the gravity
of the threats he faced.
739
00:38:28,260 --> 00:38:31,116
Hendershot's death
and the suppression of his invention
740
00:38:31,141 --> 00:38:34,301
continue to provoke deep questions.
741
00:38:35,662 --> 00:38:39,497
The discussion of all of these
suppressed inventions we showed you,
742
00:38:39,521 --> 00:38:42,143
is both enlightening
and disheartening,
743
00:38:42,167 --> 00:38:46,829
revealing how these innovations
intersect with power and greed.
744
00:38:47,037 --> 00:38:52,052
These tales of suppressed inventions
are a collective loss for our society,
745
00:38:52,076 --> 00:38:54,642
which is deprived
of potentially transformative
746
00:38:54,666 --> 00:38:57,059
technologies and solutions.
747
00:38:57,083 --> 00:39:00,095
Yet, within these
stories of suppression,
748
00:39:00,119 --> 00:39:02,988
there lies a resilient thread of hope.
749
00:39:03,263 --> 00:39:07,094
We must continue questioning
and seeking out hidden truths,
750
00:39:07,118 --> 00:39:10,013
while also advocating
for a world where
751
00:39:10,037 --> 00:39:13,981
innovation is not denied
due to economics and politics
752
00:39:14,006 --> 00:39:18,314
but embraced for its potential
to improve the human condition.
753
00:39:22,073 --> 00:39:23,548
Thank you for watching.
754
00:39:23,572 --> 00:39:26,520
If you want to learn about
more inventions like these,
755
00:39:26,544 --> 00:39:29,167
you can watch
the first part of this series.
756
00:39:29,191 --> 00:39:32,276
The link is in the top pinned comment.
59712
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