All language subtitles for Gods of Tennis - S01E01 - Billie Jean King and Arthur Ashe WEBDL-1080p h264 AAC

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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:04,720 Billie Jean is a complex character of infectious dynamism. 2 00:00:04,720 --> 00:00:08,600 Her importance as a player and in the development of tennis 3 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:10,360 is unquestioned. 4 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:12,520 Every day I wake up and say, "All right, Billie. 5 00:00:12,520 --> 00:00:15,280 "Today I'm going to be good. I've got to be an angel. 6 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:18,520 "I've got to just concentrate, never get upset." 7 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:21,000 And, invariably... 8 00:00:18,520 --> 00:00:21,000 SHE WHISTLES 9 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:23,720 ..something would happen and I'd just...I'd just react. 10 00:00:23,720 --> 00:00:26,240 I'm a perfectionist, and if I do have a goal, 11 00:00:26,240 --> 00:00:28,960 I'll give it everything I can to make it right. 12 00:00:28,960 --> 00:00:32,000 This programme contains some strong language. 13 00:00:32,000 --> 00:00:35,600 This is the inside story of how, in the '70s and '80s, 14 00:00:35,600 --> 00:00:38,080 a cast of unapologetic mavericks 15 00:00:38,080 --> 00:00:41,320 revolutionised the tranquil world of tennis. 16 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:44,480 You can't be serious. You cannot be serious! 17 00:00:44,480 --> 00:00:48,040 I would say, on some level, there were some anger issues. 18 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:50,880 You're supposed to, like, be demure and blend in. 19 00:00:50,880 --> 00:00:52,320 BLEEP that! 20 00:00:50,880 --> 00:00:52,320 SHE LAUGHS 21 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:53,800 Geniuses on the court... 22 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,000 CHEERING 23 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,000 Oh, I don't believe it! 24 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:00,080 ..they were superstars off it. 25 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,840 Martina Navratilova, John McEnroe, Chris Evert, Billie Jean King. 26 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:05,920 Who's got star presence? 27 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:07,280 They have. 28 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:10,080 Bjorn Borg. Bjorn Borg. Bjorn Borg. 29 00:01:10,080 --> 00:01:12,080 Borg was a superstar. 30 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:16,120 Borg was sex personified. The guy was unbelievable. 31 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:17,560 He was in a different league. 32 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:19,400 I mean, he wouldn't have looked at me. 33 00:01:19,400 --> 00:01:23,000 If you said sex god, I hope I was popular for my tennis. 34 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:24,440 HE LAUGHS 35 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:26,520 It's in! 36 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:26,520 CHEERING 37 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:29,360 Tennis was absolutely massive! 38 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:33,280 At a time when sport was embracing historic cultural change... 39 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:37,080 Arthur had wanted South Africans to see a free black man. 40 00:01:37,080 --> 00:01:39,760 You had to be beyond reproach. 41 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:42,040 Sports are a microcosm of society - 42 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:44,160 it reflects what's going on in the world. 43 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:46,400 ..the spotlight fell on Wimbledon, 44 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:48,400 the world's oldest tennis tournament. 45 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:53,120 It provides a stage for brutal gladiatorial combat 46 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:56,360 that's disguised as a vicar's tea party. 47 00:01:56,360 --> 00:01:57,720 Here's a newsflash. 48 00:01:57,720 --> 00:02:00,880 If I hadn't been as good as I was, no-one would have given a damn. 49 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:13,080 PROTESTERS CHANT 50 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:16,240 In the mid '70s, 51 00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:19,040 it felt like the world was on the brink of revolution. 52 00:02:20,640 --> 00:02:24,120 Women, join us! Women, join us! 53 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:27,440 Violence is necessary. 54 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:31,520 We will be free by any means necessary. 55 00:02:31,520 --> 00:02:33,000 There was that feeling 56 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:35,040 that the establishment deserved 57 00:02:35,040 --> 00:02:37,120 to be put back in its place, 58 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:40,040 deserved to be told, "No, you can't tell us what to do." 59 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:43,120 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 60 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:47,520 So a tremendous cheer as they come out for the 1975 final. 61 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:52,840 On one of the most significant weekends in Wimbledon history, 62 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:57,120 two of the game's trailblazers, Arthur Ashe and Billie Jean King, 63 00:02:57,120 --> 00:02:59,480 were not only intent on winning the tournament, 64 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:01,560 but changing the world in the process. 65 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:06,280 INTERVIEWER: Why did you want to change the world, Billie? 66 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:08,560 Why did I want to change the world? 67 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:11,480 Everybody should have a chance, everybody should be included, 68 00:03:11,480 --> 00:03:13,200 everybody should have a voice. 69 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:16,840 Billie Jean King had been fighting for gender equality in tennis, 70 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:21,120 shifting women from the margins by becoming the game's powerhouse - 71 00:03:21,120 --> 00:03:22,640 impossible to ignore. 72 00:03:24,160 --> 00:03:26,440 The men were always the stars. 73 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:27,880 The women were the fluff. 74 00:03:27,880 --> 00:03:30,120 And Billie Jean wasn't having any of that. 75 00:03:30,120 --> 00:03:33,440 She showed she had to win. 76 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:36,520 Before that, it was considered unladylike. 77 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:39,880 Billie Jean there. 78 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:42,720 Billie Jean had been the dominant force in women's tennis 79 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:43,760 for nearly a decade. 80 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:47,480 Extraordinary. 81 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:50,640 Famous for her unparalleled court speed, 82 00:03:50,640 --> 00:03:51,840 forceful net game... 83 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:55,360 Oh, what a courageous winner. 84 00:03:55,360 --> 00:03:57,160 ..and fierce competitiveness. 85 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:02,200 OK. Billie Jean. Let's talk about Billie Jean. 86 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:03,520 She was a force of nature. 87 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:09,240 CHEERING 88 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:13,000 Billie Jean was always looking much further than anybody else was. 89 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:16,800 She was looking to how women's sport, women's tennis would evolve. 90 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:22,560 Billie Jean King, the number one person, in my book, 91 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:24,920 of the last 100 years. that has changed the way 92 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:26,520 people look at women's sports. 93 00:04:28,360 --> 00:04:30,320 Now aged 31, 94 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:32,520 having scraped through the semifinal, 95 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:35,680 Billie Jean was desperate for a sixth Wimbledon title 96 00:04:35,680 --> 00:04:39,840 to bow out as one of the greatest tennis players of all time. 97 00:04:39,840 --> 00:04:41,640 One more minute, ladies. 98 00:04:43,280 --> 00:04:46,360 But first she had to beat Evonne Goolagong Cawley, 99 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:49,720 Australia's number one tennis star, in the final. 100 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:53,480 First set. Play. 101 00:04:58,560 --> 00:04:59,840 Out! 102 00:04:59,840 --> 00:05:02,880 My mother's generation did not like Billie Jean King 103 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:05,840 because they thought she was immodest. 104 00:05:05,840 --> 00:05:09,720 She had a kind of brash American nature to her. 105 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:11,160 You know, you couldn't be worse 106 00:05:11,160 --> 00:05:13,160 than saying you're going to win a match. 107 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:16,240 I really wanted to win. 108 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:17,640 It meant a lot to me. 109 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:25,000 I pretty much knew that was my last time I had a chance, 110 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:26,480 and it was really important. 111 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:29,560 On the same weekend, 112 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:32,960 Arthur Ashe was bringing racial injustice into focus 113 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:37,360 by attempting to become Wimbledon's first black men's champion. 114 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:39,680 I think Arthur Ashe and Billie Jean King 115 00:05:39,680 --> 00:05:42,200 came to their activism differently. 116 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:45,560 Billie had a great compassion 117 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:49,000 for what black people in America were fighting for. 118 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:51,320 But Arthur at first was not a feminist, 119 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:55,160 and there was some tension between them, actually. 120 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:58,000 It was a great, great thrill. I mean, there weren't many, 121 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,360 you know, black American players or black players generally. 122 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:05,680 And Arthur Ashe was quite aware of fighting for a place in society 123 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:07,240 for people of his colour. 124 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:11,400 Arthur was up against his adversary, 125 00:06:11,400 --> 00:06:14,440 the volatile hot favourite, Jimmy Connors. 126 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:15,800 APPLAUSE 127 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:18,760 Connors to serve. 128 00:06:20,240 --> 00:06:21,320 Quiet, please. 129 00:06:23,280 --> 00:06:24,320 Play. 130 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:30,120 I don't think Jimmy really liked Arthur particularly. 131 00:06:30,120 --> 00:06:33,360 He felt that, I think, Arthur got undue adulation. 132 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:40,280 APPLAUSE 133 00:06:40,280 --> 00:06:41,600 15-0. 134 00:06:45,760 --> 00:06:49,040 APPLAUSE 135 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:50,200 30-0. 136 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:00,320 APPLAUSE 137 00:07:00,320 --> 00:07:02,400 40-0. 138 00:07:02,400 --> 00:07:04,520 In America, people always ask, 139 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:08,200 "Where were you when John F Kennedy was killed?" 140 00:07:08,200 --> 00:07:09,720 Many people in tennis say, 141 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:13,120 "Where were you when Arthur Ashe played in the final at Wimbledon?" 142 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:17,160 Game to Connors. 143 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:17,160 APPLAUSE 144 00:07:20,480 --> 00:07:22,040 Billie Jean King and Arthur Ashe 145 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:25,360 were trying to change the status quo. 146 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:28,000 That's the source of all revolution. 147 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:31,680 And they understood the place they occupy in society 148 00:07:31,680 --> 00:07:35,320 and what they say and what they do does matter. 149 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:38,720 You can talk from the top of a mountain, nobody will hear you. 150 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:41,560 Then what? Your voice isn't being heard. 151 00:07:41,560 --> 00:07:44,680 And I knew I had a huge platform at Wimbledon, 152 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:46,960 so that was the one I had to win. 153 00:07:51,120 --> 00:07:56,000 MUSIC: One Way Glass by Manfred Mann 154 00:07:56,000 --> 00:08:00,960 Crowds arrive, the curtain rises on the first open Wimbledon. 155 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:02,600 A revolution has taken place. 156 00:08:03,840 --> 00:08:08,400 Billie Jean and Arthur's fight for change started seven years earlier 157 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:11,240 at a Wimbledon Championship that transformed tennis. 158 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:14,280 Previously an amateur tournament, 159 00:08:14,280 --> 00:08:17,760 in 1968, Wimbledon entered the open era. 160 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:19,680 Players were turning professional 161 00:08:19,680 --> 00:08:22,360 and prize money was up for grabs for the first time. 162 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:25,120 APPLAUSE 163 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:29,040 We had been through the swinging '60s, when anything goes. 164 00:08:29,040 --> 00:08:33,280 Wimbledon had been peculiarly unaffected by that. 165 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:36,480 Nobody was allowed to be anything as vulgar as paid. 166 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:40,560 Wimbledon was the place you wanted to win, 167 00:08:40,560 --> 00:08:43,400 but they had wanted us to be amateurs for a long time, 168 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:47,120 and I didn't like that. I wanted our sport to be pro. 169 00:08:47,120 --> 00:08:49,400 Amateur means, you know, it's a hobby. 170 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:51,280 And this was not a hobby. 171 00:08:51,280 --> 00:08:54,400 Black, white or brown skin, short hair and long, 172 00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:57,840 seeking the right to be known as the best player in the world. 173 00:08:57,840 --> 00:09:03,000 Tennis was evolving, extracting itself from the strict amateur game 174 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,720 and becoming a professional sport, 175 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:08,200 and television picked it up. 176 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:10,440 And the three on King. 177 00:09:10,440 --> 00:09:12,480 They started showing tennis in colour. 178 00:09:12,480 --> 00:09:14,680 You know, it was a great thing to watch. 179 00:09:14,680 --> 00:09:16,480 They were incredible athletes, 180 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:19,440 and you saw these people playing at Wimbledon. 181 00:09:19,440 --> 00:09:22,600 So it made it available for mass consumption. 182 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:25,600 It's Arthur Ashe and the Flying Dutchman, Tom Okker. 183 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:28,440 But Okker can't match Ashe's blistering power. 184 00:09:30,040 --> 00:09:33,560 After nine years as an amateur, Billie Jean was suddenly playing 185 00:09:33,560 --> 00:09:36,240 in front of a global audience of millions. 186 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:40,800 But her uncompromising style was ruffling feathers. 187 00:09:40,800 --> 00:09:44,080 Oh, no! 188 00:09:40,800 --> 00:09:44,080 APPLAUSE 189 00:09:46,240 --> 00:09:48,440 No, I'm not very fond of Billie Jean. 190 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:50,200 I think she's too fond of herself! 191 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:52,640 I know we're all out to win, but, er... 192 00:09:52,640 --> 00:09:54,880 ..she really doesn't like losing, does she? 193 00:09:58,120 --> 00:09:59,400 Can't do that! 194 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:02,720 The game is possibly not quite so attractive today 195 00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:05,440 with the emphasis on some of the girls, 196 00:10:05,440 --> 00:10:08,280 like Billie Jean King, who charges around the court 197 00:10:08,280 --> 00:10:09,920 very much like a man. 198 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:12,240 You know, when a woman speaks up, she's tough 199 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:13,880 and she's harsh and she's hard. 200 00:10:13,880 --> 00:10:15,760 But when a man speaks up, he's a leader. 201 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:17,280 So...go figure it out. 202 00:10:18,520 --> 00:10:20,640 They always said we played like a guy or like a man, 203 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:22,240 and I thought to myself, "No... 204 00:10:23,240 --> 00:10:24,480 "..we play aggressively." 205 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:25,520 Out. 206 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:28,600 People just assumed that equals a male, and I did not. 207 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:30,640 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 208 00:10:31,800 --> 00:10:35,800 The women's finalists, Billie Jean King and Judy Tegart. 209 00:10:35,800 --> 00:10:37,840 At only 24 years old, 210 00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:41,600 Billie Jean scrapped her way to the '68 Wimbledon final 211 00:10:41,600 --> 00:10:44,640 to face the intrepid Australian, Judy Tegart. 212 00:10:46,560 --> 00:10:49,720 Billie Jean has fought for points all through this Wimbledon. 213 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:56,440 Judy's strong, no-nonsense game is not quite enough 214 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,760 against the American's ruthless cut and thrust, 215 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:01,640 but it is a good fighting final. 216 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:05,400 King's service power is swinging it her way. 217 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:08,320 As a child growing up, I dreamed about winning Wimbledon. 218 00:11:09,560 --> 00:11:11,960 She grew up in a real working-class family. 219 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:14,760 Her father was a firefighter, her mother was a homemaker 220 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:17,320 and would sell Avon products to make ends meet. 221 00:11:18,680 --> 00:11:21,840 She was taught discipline and that you had to work for things, 222 00:11:21,840 --> 00:11:24,880 and I think that has always informed her life. 223 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:26,680 And she used to tell her mother 224 00:11:26,680 --> 00:11:28,520 the world she wanted didn't exist yet, 225 00:11:28,520 --> 00:11:30,800 but that she was going to do something to create it. 226 00:11:30,800 --> 00:11:32,680 APPLAUSE 227 00:11:32,680 --> 00:11:36,360 Now it's championship point for the American. 228 00:11:36,360 --> 00:11:37,720 Tegart serves. 229 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:43,760 It's out. 230 00:11:43,760 --> 00:11:45,720 Billie Jean has done it... 231 00:11:43,760 --> 00:11:45,720 APPLAUSE 232 00:11:45,720 --> 00:11:47,720 ..and her name goes on the huge plate. 233 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:56,400 The year 1968. 234 00:11:56,400 --> 00:11:59,080 Rod Laver leading Billie Jean around the floor. 235 00:12:03,680 --> 00:12:07,560 But the partnership of the sexes was soon under stress. 236 00:12:07,560 --> 00:12:12,120 Rod Laver won £2,000 and I won £750. 237 00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:17,920 I thought we'd get the same, and we didn't. 238 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:21,200 That was a wake-up call. 239 00:12:25,720 --> 00:12:27,920 MUSIC: Can The Can by Suzi Quatro 240 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:30,840 Billie Jean King, world tennis champion 241 00:12:30,840 --> 00:12:34,520 and leader of a special brand of female revolutionaries. 242 00:12:34,520 --> 00:12:36,000 In a radical move, 243 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:40,920 Billie Jean and eight other renegade players signed a $1 contract 244 00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:45,080 to create a professional women's tennis circuit of their own. 245 00:12:45,080 --> 00:12:48,280 Known as the Original 9, Billie Jean and the gang 246 00:12:48,280 --> 00:12:50,200 were soon touring America, 247 00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:53,240 playing for big money in women-only tournaments. 248 00:12:53,240 --> 00:12:55,960 # So make a stand for your man, honey 249 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:58,400 # Try to can the can... # 250 00:12:58,400 --> 00:13:01,720 They run their own circuit, proving in a male-dominated sport 251 00:13:01,720 --> 00:13:05,400 that, even in a frilly tennis dress, ladies can be liberated, 252 00:13:05,400 --> 00:13:08,240 especially when backed by half a million dollars' worth 253 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:10,080 of sponsorship money. 254 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:11,760 Virginia Slims cigarettes - 255 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:15,080 a product aimed at the liberated women. 256 00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:17,280 The suppressed creature of former days 257 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:21,200 is transformed into a groovy chick, complete with dangling cigarette 258 00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:22,240 and the slogan... 259 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:26,200 With lucrative tobacco sponsorship 260 00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:29,360 and Billie Jean's firebrand campaigning, 261 00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:32,880 women's tennis was proving harder to ignore. 262 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:36,680 We got money, prize money, and it kept going up every year. 263 00:13:38,160 --> 00:13:40,640 She made women believe that they are equal to men, 264 00:13:40,640 --> 00:13:42,680 so that was a monumental change. 265 00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:45,520 But on the tennis circuit, 266 00:13:45,520 --> 00:13:48,720 Billie Jean's tour was being met with suspicion. 267 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:54,320 Billie Jean was challenging the notion of what 268 00:13:54,320 --> 00:13:56,960 women athletes should look like, 269 00:13:56,960 --> 00:13:58,960 and how ambitious should they be? 270 00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:03,360 There was a famous Sports Illustrated article 271 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:07,600 where a guy was dispatched to follow the women's tours. 272 00:14:07,600 --> 00:14:09,880 It was almost like he was trying to reassure people. 273 00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:14,560 He said, "Nobody had a beard. Nobody walked like a lumberjack." 274 00:14:14,560 --> 00:14:17,200 These notions that women athletes were freaks 275 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:19,200 and that they were destined to these lives 276 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:20,920 where they were going to be unloved. 277 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:24,280 And, you know, a lot of it was a code word for...for being gay. 278 00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:26,760 Those were the kind of things they were fighting. 279 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:36,120 It was clear that Billie Jean's public fight for equal pay 280 00:14:36,120 --> 00:14:37,360 had its critics. 281 00:14:38,680 --> 00:14:41,600 And on a late-night American talk show, 282 00:14:41,600 --> 00:14:44,240 Arthur didn't mince his words. 283 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:47,480 Did you say that women players ought to be kept in their place, 284 00:14:47,480 --> 00:14:49,880 or something to that effect? 285 00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:51,960 No, no. You couldn't have said anything like that. 286 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:54,200 I said it when Billie Jean wasn't listening. 287 00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:56,320 CHUCKLING 288 00:14:56,320 --> 00:15:01,480 The amount of money that we make or that we can command in prize money 289 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,080 is directly related to our box office appeal. 290 00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:08,240 Now, what I said was that women don't deserve 291 00:15:08,240 --> 00:15:10,760 the same amount of prize money as men. 292 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:17,600 INTERVIEWER: Was it frustrating for you that he didn't back equal pay? 293 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:19,120 Wasn't just him - it was all guys. 294 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:21,040 They just thought we shouldn't have anything. 295 00:15:21,040 --> 00:15:24,000 Men basically thought they should have all the money at Wimbledon. 296 00:15:24,000 --> 00:15:26,240 They just automatically think it's theirs. 297 00:15:27,640 --> 00:15:29,200 Could I have your autograph, please? 298 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:31,840 I'm sorry but I have to go and get ready in time. 299 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:34,000 Sorry. I would otherwise. 300 00:15:35,360 --> 00:15:39,520 Billie's argument was always that they would be stronger together. 301 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:43,320 They both had their constituencies that they were fighting for, 302 00:15:43,320 --> 00:15:46,240 but Billie has always been a great student 303 00:15:46,240 --> 00:15:48,680 of the civil rights movement. 304 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:51,200 And so the idea that she couldn't find 305 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:53,240 some common ground with this guy 306 00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:54,600 really hurt her. 307 00:15:57,480 --> 00:16:00,120 Arthur and Billie Jean's dispute intensified 308 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:02,760 at a ground-breaking Wimbledon Championships. 309 00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:08,080 While Billie Jean fought to keep up with the men's earning potential, 310 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:10,400 the men were after even more. 311 00:16:11,440 --> 00:16:14,400 Do you think this is an issue as to who really should run tennis, 312 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:17,440 the players or the ILTF? I think it may be coming to that. 313 00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:20,920 If they run it all for themselves and want to govern and direct 314 00:16:20,920 --> 00:16:23,920 every tournament in the world, that we can't have. 315 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:27,520 Fed up with being dictated to by tennis's governing bodies, 316 00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:31,480 a players' revolt was threatening to flare up in the men's game, 317 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:34,720 and among its leaders was Arthur Ashe. 318 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:35,880 What the public doesn't, 319 00:16:35,880 --> 00:16:37,960 and the administration doesn't seem to realise 320 00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:43,080 is that we are professional athletes with a mind of our own. 321 00:16:43,080 --> 00:16:45,160 Rather than join forces with the women, 322 00:16:45,160 --> 00:16:47,080 the men formed their own union. 323 00:16:47,080 --> 00:16:49,480 And, just days before the tournament began, 324 00:16:49,480 --> 00:16:54,680 81 men's players refused to compete, staging Wimbledon's first boycott. 325 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:57,920 Sorry, I'm busy. Right. Could I just...? I'll be back in a minute. 326 00:16:57,920 --> 00:17:00,160 The Wimbledon authorities cannot make us play. 327 00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:02,680 In fact, no tournament in the world, 328 00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:05,800 no tennis event can make anyone play. 329 00:17:05,800 --> 00:17:09,320 MUSIC: Philadelphia Freedom by Elton John 330 00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:11,160 Some of the men may have been absent... 331 00:17:13,320 --> 00:17:15,680 ..but Billie Jean saw that year's Wimbledon 332 00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:19,400 as the perfect chance to put the women's game centre stage. 333 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:21,400 # The ones left behind 334 00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:27,360 # Shine a light, shine the light 335 00:17:27,360 --> 00:17:29,600 # Shine the light... # 336 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:31,640 Billie Jean was in lightning form, 337 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:34,280 and beat Evonne Goolagong to reach the final, 338 00:17:34,280 --> 00:17:36,160 hoping for another Wimbledon win. 339 00:17:37,480 --> 00:17:39,120 But standing between Billie Jean 340 00:17:39,120 --> 00:17:41,720 and a fifth Wimbledon singles trophy 341 00:17:41,720 --> 00:17:43,760 was her worst nightmare. 342 00:17:43,760 --> 00:17:49,880 MUSIC: She by Acker Bilk 343 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:52,920 Chris Evert typifies the regiment of young stars 344 00:17:52,920 --> 00:17:55,000 who have invaded Wimbledon this year - 345 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:56,760 a new special breed. 346 00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:01,560 18-year-old Chris Evert was something of a prodigy, 347 00:18:01,560 --> 00:18:05,320 shown the ropes from the age of five by her tennis coach father. 348 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:12,200 And so a Royal occasion as Billie Jean comes on court 349 00:18:12,200 --> 00:18:15,640 with Chrissie Evert in her second Wimbledon ever, 350 00:18:15,640 --> 00:18:18,640 and here she is playing in the final. 351 00:18:19,640 --> 00:18:24,200 Even though I'm American, I think Wimbledon is numero uno. 352 00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:26,800 It's the biggest tournament in the world. 353 00:18:26,800 --> 00:18:30,040 If you're going to pick one Grand Slam title to win, 354 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:31,400 you want to win Wimbledon. 355 00:18:33,120 --> 00:18:37,120 They could not have been greater opposites. 356 00:18:37,120 --> 00:18:40,160 Chris Evert was presented as Miss Apple Pie. 357 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:42,160 You know, her hair was never out of place, 358 00:18:42,160 --> 00:18:44,440 she had that beautiful blonde ponytail. 359 00:18:45,800 --> 00:18:48,400 Billie was not universally loved. 360 00:18:48,400 --> 00:18:52,040 Chrissie was more interested in just keeping the status quo 361 00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:54,440 and not ruffling any feathers. 362 00:18:57,000 --> 00:18:58,280 Quiet, please. 363 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:02,120 Miss Evert to serve. 364 00:19:03,520 --> 00:19:05,720 Adding to the intensity of the match 365 00:19:05,720 --> 00:19:08,680 was that Chris, on the advice of her father, 366 00:19:08,680 --> 00:19:10,920 was one of the few players initially resistant 367 00:19:10,920 --> 00:19:15,160 to joining Billie Jean's controversial women-only tour. 368 00:19:15,160 --> 00:19:16,840 APPLAUSE 369 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:20,720 REPORTER: Miss Evert's first point. 370 00:19:20,720 --> 00:19:23,720 The crowd unashamedly cast their vote for the underdog - 371 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:25,200 the lady who is not Mrs King. 372 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:30,240 Chris had not been a part of Billie Jean's rebel wing. 373 00:19:30,240 --> 00:19:32,920 Billie begged and begged, cos she knew that Chris was 374 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:35,880 the next superstar on the horizon, 375 00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:38,400 but she would not join them. 376 00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:44,120 When she was starting to speak out for equal opportunities, 377 00:19:44,120 --> 00:19:47,520 equal prize money, I didn't understand. 378 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:51,080 I was brought up where the father was the head of the household. 379 00:19:51,080 --> 00:19:54,120 The mother would stay home and take care of the kids and cook. 380 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,200 Game, Mrs King. 381 00:19:58,200 --> 00:20:02,280 COMMENTATOR: Mrs King playing with great authority here at the moment. 382 00:20:02,280 --> 00:20:05,520 Five games to love, first set. Mrs King leads. 383 00:20:05,520 --> 00:20:08,600 I was a clay court player. I grew up on clay. 384 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:12,800 Grass was the antithesis, I think, of my game - serve-and-volley. 385 00:20:12,800 --> 00:20:15,920 And all the women in that era served and volleyed. 386 00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:23,080 APPLAUSE 387 00:20:23,080 --> 00:20:24,400 Two set points. 388 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:27,000 Billie Jean King wanted to win so much. 389 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:29,680 She didn't really care about whether people loved her or not, 390 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:31,560 she just wanted to win the last point. 391 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:40,240 APPLAUSE 392 00:20:42,400 --> 00:20:44,640 Billie Jean won the first set, 6-0. 393 00:20:46,280 --> 00:20:49,120 But the second set would not be so easy. 394 00:20:49,120 --> 00:20:50,680 My dad taught me at an early age, 395 00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:53,560 "Chrissie, don't let your opponent see how you're really feeling 396 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:55,600 "because they'll use that to their advantage." 397 00:20:55,600 --> 00:20:58,200 So I kind of went along with that philosophy. 398 00:21:03,440 --> 00:21:05,280 COMMENTATOR: That's more like the lob. 399 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:07,280 APPLAUSE 400 00:21:07,280 --> 00:21:11,200 That's the shot that's going to worry Mrs King, if anything does. 401 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,640 Chrissie was a goddess. She looked a million dollars. 402 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:16,720 Everyone fell in love with her. 403 00:21:16,720 --> 00:21:17,760 40-0. 404 00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:20,680 And a really badly timed forehand by Mrs King there. 405 00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:24,320 But, mentally, she was the toughest player 406 00:21:24,320 --> 00:21:26,280 there's ever been in the women's game. 407 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:30,920 Chris fought back in the second set, 408 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:33,000 and Billie Jean began making mistakes. 409 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:37,000 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 410 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:37,000 Game. Miss Evert... 411 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,760 ..leads in the second set by four games to three. 412 00:21:39,760 --> 00:21:42,280 COMMENTATOR: And really spirited resistance in play there 413 00:21:42,280 --> 00:21:43,720 by Chrissie Evert. 414 00:21:43,720 --> 00:21:45,960 I was only going to be focused. SHE LAUGHS 415 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:48,040 That was me. That was my nature. 416 00:21:48,040 --> 00:21:49,680 I react to pressure well. 417 00:21:49,680 --> 00:21:51,680 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 418 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:55,680 Billie Jean is never discounted as far as strategy. 419 00:21:55,680 --> 00:21:58,240 If she can't intimidate somebody, she'll out-think them. 420 00:21:58,240 --> 00:22:00,760 If she can't out-hit them, she'll outsmart them. 421 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:02,440 She always found a way to win. 422 00:22:09,440 --> 00:22:11,920 APPLAUSE 423 00:22:13,120 --> 00:22:16,080 I knew I had to try to stay away from her backhand. 424 00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:19,120 If she's on the baseline and you hit it right into her backhand, 425 00:22:19,120 --> 00:22:21,520 which is her strength, you're toast. 426 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,400 COMMENTATOR: Well played, well played! 427 00:22:27,400 --> 00:22:31,320 I knew I had to stay aggressive because Chris is a baseliner. 428 00:22:31,320 --> 00:22:34,360 You can't just, you know, serve-volley, serve-volley - 429 00:22:34,360 --> 00:22:36,280 she's too good. You can't do that. 430 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:52,840 CROWD GROANS AND APPLAUDS 431 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:55,040 Billie Jean used all her experience 432 00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:57,960 and turned the screw on her prodigious young rival... 433 00:23:00,280 --> 00:23:01,920 APPLAUSE 434 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:03,800 ..and after one and a half hours, 435 00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:07,400 she had battled to within one point of victory... 436 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:09,800 COMMENTATOR: Serving for the Championship, then. 437 00:23:09,800 --> 00:23:12,960 ..and the chance to cement her position on the world stage. 438 00:23:17,040 --> 00:23:20,200 It's out, and there is the Championship for Billie Jean. 439 00:23:21,360 --> 00:23:23,600 6-0, 7-5. 440 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:27,760 And so Billie Jean achieves a post-war record - 441 00:23:27,760 --> 00:23:30,840 five times, and that's going to be a record, I think, 442 00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:33,440 that will take a great deal of beating. 443 00:23:33,440 --> 00:23:36,080 Chris lost her first Wimbledon final, 444 00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:38,480 but her calculated gameplay marked her 445 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:41,400 as a serious threat to Billie Jean's dominance. 446 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:44,240 Well, I'm not a bad loser, but I'm not a good loser. 447 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:46,120 I don't rant, rave and throw rackets 448 00:23:46,120 --> 00:23:48,880 and, you know, trash things if I lose. 449 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:51,080 But thank God I didn't lose that much! 450 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:54,720 I really, honestly tried to think of, 451 00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:57,680 "What strategy can I use to beat this player that beat me 452 00:23:57,680 --> 00:23:59,080 "the next time?" 453 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:03,400 CHEERING 454 00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:06,480 And so Billie Jean goes forward to take the famous tray. 455 00:24:06,480 --> 00:24:09,600 As if to prove a point, becoming singles champion 456 00:24:09,600 --> 00:24:12,440 wasn't Billie Jean's only achievement that weekend. 457 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:18,640 I played three events - singles, doubles and mixed - 458 00:24:18,640 --> 00:24:22,240 and I won all three, which I do not know how. 459 00:24:22,240 --> 00:24:23,280 APPLAUSE 460 00:24:23,280 --> 00:24:25,480 Billie Jean became the first professional player 461 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:28,120 in Wimbledon history to win a Triple Crown. 462 00:24:30,040 --> 00:24:32,600 But, despite her unprecedented success, 463 00:24:32,600 --> 00:24:35,880 men's champion Jan Kodes pocketed more 464 00:24:35,880 --> 00:24:39,040 just for lifting the men's singles trophy. 465 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:41,920 It was tumultuous. Very frustrating. 466 00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:44,120 We had a long way to go. 467 00:24:44,120 --> 00:24:46,440 Billie Jean's fight would continue. 468 00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:48,600 PLANE ENGINE ROARS 469 00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:53,640 MUSIC: 20th Century Boy by T.Rex 470 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:00,920 Arthur Ashe, the black American, is the cause of the biggest controversy 471 00:25:00,920 --> 00:25:03,760 in South Africa at the moment. 472 00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:07,480 Having boycotted Wimbledon, 8,000 miles away, 473 00:25:07,480 --> 00:25:10,080 Arthur was making history of his own. 474 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:12,320 He has entered for the South African Championships, 475 00:25:12,320 --> 00:25:15,480 but the government claims that Ashe will indulge in politics. 476 00:25:17,440 --> 00:25:19,560 Arthur would be the South Africa tournament's 477 00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:21,880 first black men's player. 478 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:25,040 Having been critical of the country's apartheid laws, 479 00:25:25,040 --> 00:25:30,200 Arthur, like Billie Jean, hoped tennis would inspire social change. 480 00:25:30,200 --> 00:25:32,360 The apartheid system excluded 481 00:25:32,360 --> 00:25:34,560 virtually 80% of the population 482 00:25:34,560 --> 00:25:36,520 from great swathes of life. 483 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:43,640 The black community tried to castrate him about going. 484 00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:49,280 But he wanted South Africans to see a free black man... 485 00:25:50,400 --> 00:25:53,480 ..because so many of them never had. 486 00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:55,640 Being world-famous and being black 487 00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:58,160 means that, wherever you go, whether you like it or not, 488 00:25:58,160 --> 00:26:00,680 you're a sort of ambassador of your race. 489 00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:03,440 Is that a responsibility that you feel? 490 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:04,520 Oh, yeah. 491 00:26:04,520 --> 00:26:07,920 I don't like it, but I feel it, and I don't shrug it off. 492 00:26:10,120 --> 00:26:12,640 Where Billie Jean was confrontational, 493 00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:14,360 Arthur was conventional, 494 00:26:14,360 --> 00:26:18,840 befitting a gentleman rebel who grew up in segregated Virginia. 495 00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:23,000 You're dealing here in the South with two different races, 496 00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:24,720 two disparate races. 497 00:26:24,720 --> 00:26:27,840 The children are of very different intellectual aptitudes. 498 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:29,680 At the ninth grade level, for example, 499 00:26:29,680 --> 00:26:31,360 you find about three years' difference 500 00:26:31,360 --> 00:26:34,160 in the reading skills of the white and the coloured children. 501 00:26:35,800 --> 00:26:40,480 I feel that, here in Richmond, I would not be in favour of it now. 502 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:45,120 Our father was a caretaker of a 17-acre playground, 503 00:26:45,120 --> 00:26:48,080 and on the playground were tennis courts. 504 00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:51,200 So, growing up, Arthur gravitated to the tennis courts. 505 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:54,760 South African poets said about Arthur, 506 00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:57,840 "There was a quiet rage in his soul." 507 00:26:57,840 --> 00:27:02,000 He wanted to appeal to as many good people as possible. 508 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:03,280 That had to be done 509 00:27:03,280 --> 00:27:06,200 not through a lot of bluster and noise, 510 00:27:06,200 --> 00:27:08,320 but through an intellectual vein. 511 00:27:11,320 --> 00:27:13,600 On the day of the South Africa tournament, 512 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:16,640 a 13-year-old tennis fan was one of thousands 513 00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:20,480 desperate to see Arthur play, travelling in from Alexandra, 514 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:22,920 one of the poorest townships in Johannesburg. 515 00:27:24,440 --> 00:27:26,600 It was like the second coming. 516 00:27:26,600 --> 00:27:29,480 Everybody was saying, "Isipho is coming." 517 00:27:29,480 --> 00:27:31,480 That's Zulu for gift. 518 00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:33,720 The gift from America is coming. 519 00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:37,960 I knew that this was worth risking my life, 520 00:27:37,960 --> 00:27:43,880 to discover the secret - what had he done to become free? 521 00:27:46,160 --> 00:27:48,960 Under apartheid, there was a black world 522 00:27:48,960 --> 00:27:51,680 and a white world, and the twain never met. 523 00:27:55,040 --> 00:27:56,920 Arthur attended the tournament, 524 00:27:56,920 --> 00:27:59,960 hoping his presence among the white tennis elite 525 00:27:59,960 --> 00:28:01,520 would shatter the legitimacy 526 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:04,400 of South Africa's strict segregation laws. 527 00:28:05,640 --> 00:28:10,640 He demanded that the tournament had to be integrated, 528 00:28:10,640 --> 00:28:13,960 and for the first time in South African history, 529 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:16,440 blacks could not only play, 530 00:28:16,440 --> 00:28:19,200 but they could also be spectators. 531 00:28:20,280 --> 00:28:22,440 It was huge. 532 00:28:26,440 --> 00:28:29,080 From the 32 men's players in the tournament, 533 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:32,280 Arthur made the final against the game's emerging bad boy... 534 00:28:33,880 --> 00:28:36,400 ..21-year-old Jimmy Connors. 535 00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:43,480 Jimmy Connors was a working class boy who came out of Central USA, 536 00:28:43,480 --> 00:28:46,320 not the country club background. 537 00:28:46,320 --> 00:28:48,560 He always felt he had a bit of a chip on his shoulder. 538 00:28:49,640 --> 00:28:53,400 Jimmy Connors was brash, he was confident. 539 00:28:53,400 --> 00:28:58,720 He was everything that the white people wanted a white man to be. 540 00:28:58,720 --> 00:28:59,880 HE LAUGHS 541 00:28:59,880 --> 00:29:01,040 Jimmy was theirs. 542 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:03,360 For the blacks, Arthur was ours. 543 00:29:08,200 --> 00:29:12,280 So you can just imagine the pressure that Arthur must be feeling, 544 00:29:12,280 --> 00:29:16,920 because he's carrying the weight of all black South Africans. 545 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:28,800 APPLAUSE 546 00:29:31,120 --> 00:29:32,360 CROWD GROANS 547 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:37,320 When he lost in three sets... 548 00:29:38,960 --> 00:29:42,000 ..I could feel the dejection. 549 00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:53,320 I so much wanted to tell him that, 550 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:56,560 "Even in defeat, you were triumphant." 551 00:29:59,720 --> 00:30:06,240 Because you made numberless of black people in South Africa 552 00:30:06,240 --> 00:30:13,360 realise that apartheid is based on a lie. 553 00:30:22,160 --> 00:30:27,280 That victory is much more than anything you could have accomplished 554 00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:28,600 on the court. 555 00:30:28,600 --> 00:30:30,160 APPLAUSE 556 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:43,680 In Houston, Billie Jean had decided to make her most outrageous 557 00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:45,680 statement yet. 558 00:30:45,680 --> 00:30:47,920 She had been challenged to an extraordinary 559 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:51,120 exhibition match against self-confessed male chauvinist 560 00:30:51,120 --> 00:30:52,800 Bobby Riggs. 561 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:54,200 Do you like women? 562 00:30:54,200 --> 00:30:57,200 I really think the best way to handle the women is, 563 00:30:57,200 --> 00:30:59,560 is to keep them pregnant and barefoot and... 564 00:30:59,560 --> 00:31:01,120 AUDIENCE LAUGH, GROAN 565 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:04,360 ..this way, they don't worry about getting out in the men's world 566 00:31:04,360 --> 00:31:07,000 and competing for jobs and trying to get equal money 567 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:08,160 and all that baloney. 568 00:31:09,600 --> 00:31:14,480 At 55, Bobby was a former world tennis number one and determined 569 00:31:14,480 --> 00:31:17,920 to prove men were superior to women. 570 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:21,560 He'd recently thrashed Billie Jean's contemporary Margaret Court 571 00:31:21,560 --> 00:31:24,360 in a match dubbed the Mother's Day Massacre. 572 00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:30,920 Now, Billie Jean felt compelled to accept Bobby's invitation. 573 00:31:30,920 --> 00:31:35,800 The Battle of the Sexes was the name given to a match with a view 574 00:31:35,800 --> 00:31:38,320 to putting us women back in our box. 575 00:31:38,320 --> 00:31:41,600 She's a woman and women... What does that have to do with it? 576 00:31:41,600 --> 00:31:44,640 Well, they can only do things like men like, about, half as good, 577 00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:48,080 if that good, and even though she's 26 years younger, 578 00:31:48,080 --> 00:31:50,320 she doesn't have my experience. And when we play 579 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:52,800 a pressure match like this, $100,000 winner take all, 580 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:54,920 can you imagine anybody in their right mind betting 581 00:31:54,920 --> 00:31:57,600 on anybody but Bobby Riggs? 582 00:31:57,600 --> 00:32:00,360 The winner would receive $100,000 583 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:05,080 and 90 million people tuned in to see the contest. 584 00:32:05,080 --> 00:32:06,960 She's ready to go and prove a point. 585 00:32:06,960 --> 00:32:09,400 There's so much on the line for that match. 586 00:32:09,400 --> 00:32:13,880 It was men versus women, you know? It was, it was equality. 587 00:32:14,840 --> 00:32:17,600 It was very theatrical. 588 00:32:17,600 --> 00:32:20,520 It was very Hollywood, showbiz, 589 00:32:20,520 --> 00:32:23,600 but that's the way that she had to get to people. 590 00:32:24,560 --> 00:32:28,600 There was a lot of dog whistling in the media coverage. 591 00:32:28,600 --> 00:32:33,360 The introductory remarks about Billie, Howard Cosell, 592 00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:37,000 the leading American sports commentator at the time, said 593 00:32:37,000 --> 00:32:40,120 nothing about her accomplishments or all the titles she had won 594 00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:42,880 or anything else, he was talking about her looks. 595 00:32:42,880 --> 00:32:47,320 Here comes Billie Jean King, a very attractive young lady. 596 00:32:47,320 --> 00:32:51,280 And sometimes you get the feeling that if she ever let her hair grow 597 00:32:51,280 --> 00:32:54,400 down to her shoulders, took her glasses off, 598 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:57,160 you'd have somebody vying for a Hollywood screen test. 599 00:32:57,160 --> 00:32:58,720 There she is. 600 00:32:58,720 --> 00:33:00,960 Hopefully, if I could beat him, 601 00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:04,640 there would be a emotional hearts and minds shift. 602 00:33:06,880 --> 00:33:09,320 I remember exactly where I was. 603 00:33:09,320 --> 00:33:12,920 The women wanted Billie to win, men wanted Bobby to win. 604 00:33:14,520 --> 00:33:17,520 He wasn't just a showman. People think of him as a clown. 605 00:33:17,520 --> 00:33:20,960 He'd won Singles, Doubles and Mixed Doubles at Wimbledon one year 606 00:33:20,960 --> 00:33:23,120 and won all three events. 607 00:33:23,120 --> 00:33:24,440 Broadcast to the world, 608 00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:28,400 the game had everyone talking, but in interviews before the match, 609 00:33:28,400 --> 00:33:31,120 players and fans were divided. 610 00:33:31,120 --> 00:33:33,800 I think that if I had to bet money, I would bet on Bobby Riggs. 611 00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:35,560 I think Billie Jean. 612 00:33:35,560 --> 00:33:36,840 You do? Yeah. 613 00:33:36,840 --> 00:33:38,880 I think that he's really a tough player. 614 00:33:38,880 --> 00:33:41,080 So I'd have to give him the edge over Billie Jean. 615 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:44,120 So I said Bobby Riggs. 616 00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:45,320 I was so naive back then. 617 00:33:46,520 --> 00:33:50,600 I cannot imagine taking that challenge on 618 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:52,400 and you've got to win 619 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:55,800 because this isn't just about you, this is about 620 00:33:55,800 --> 00:33:57,800 every woman. 621 00:33:57,800 --> 00:34:00,520 I thought it was a risky thing for her to do. 622 00:34:01,480 --> 00:34:05,880 You had a lot to lose in the Battle of the Sexes game, correct? 623 00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:08,800 We had a lot to lose. 624 00:34:10,560 --> 00:34:13,200 The match was the best of five sets. 625 00:34:13,200 --> 00:34:15,400 The first to three would win. 626 00:34:18,400 --> 00:34:21,880 As a recent Wimbledon triple crown winner, Billie Jean was in the best 627 00:34:21,880 --> 00:34:23,360 form of her life, 628 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:25,480 but representing mankind, 629 00:34:25,480 --> 00:34:27,200 Bobby had a point to prove... 630 00:34:27,200 --> 00:34:28,280 Out. 631 00:34:28,280 --> 00:34:30,640 ..taking a 3-2 lead in the first set. 632 00:34:33,400 --> 00:34:38,080 If she lost, you feel the cause of women, ludicrously, 633 00:34:38,080 --> 00:34:39,440 would have been set back. 634 00:34:42,160 --> 00:34:45,560 But Bobby began to tire and Billie Jean won the first set, 635 00:34:45,560 --> 00:34:46,600 6-4. 636 00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:50,000 She wasn't fighting to play men. 637 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:52,880 She was just fighting for women to have the same chances 638 00:34:52,880 --> 00:34:53,920 that men had. 639 00:34:54,920 --> 00:34:58,160 Billie Jean quickly took the second set with Bobby winning 640 00:34:58,160 --> 00:34:59,440 just three games. 641 00:35:01,680 --> 00:35:03,600 At match point in the third, 642 00:35:03,600 --> 00:35:08,000 Billie was one shot away from winning the Battle of the Sexes. 643 00:35:21,720 --> 00:35:26,360 Despite his bluster, Billie Jean dispatched Bobby in straight sets 644 00:35:26,360 --> 00:35:28,600 in just 57 minutes. 645 00:35:28,600 --> 00:35:31,160 Forget Bobby Riggs, OK? Cos Bobby Riggs 646 00:35:31,160 --> 00:35:34,120 is like a footnote in history at this point. 647 00:35:34,120 --> 00:35:38,560 What Billie Jean King did was the most important thing 648 00:35:38,560 --> 00:35:40,880 in the history of women's sport. 649 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:47,320 The men thought it should be all for them, that we should go away. 650 00:35:47,320 --> 00:35:49,840 And I thought, "Who said that?" 651 00:35:52,720 --> 00:35:57,280 That year, the US Open became the first Grand Slam tournament 652 00:35:57,280 --> 00:36:00,760 to pay men and women equal prize money. 653 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:02,400 I remember when she won, 654 00:36:02,400 --> 00:36:06,280 my coach called me and said to me, he said, 655 00:36:06,280 --> 00:36:09,440 "Your hobby has now just become a career." 656 00:36:09,440 --> 00:36:13,560 Having fought his own battle, Arthur Ashe was warming 657 00:36:13,560 --> 00:36:15,520 to Billie Jean's fight, too. 658 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:18,320 What changed Arthur was when she beat Bobby Riggs 659 00:36:18,320 --> 00:36:21,720 and also apartheid in South Africa, he had an awakening. 660 00:36:21,720 --> 00:36:24,280 And I think both things dovetailed to kind 661 00:36:24,280 --> 00:36:26,600 of bring them back together. 662 00:36:26,600 --> 00:36:28,600 Arthur used to joke he won a lot of money. 663 00:36:28,600 --> 00:36:31,240 He was one of the few men that bet on her to win. 664 00:36:42,160 --> 00:36:45,720 Despite Billie Jean and Arthur's personal triumphs, they made early 665 00:36:45,720 --> 00:36:50,640 Wimbledon exits the following year and now risked being eclipsed by two 666 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:53,960 familiar young rivals, snapping at their heels. 667 00:36:55,360 --> 00:36:58,480 Chris's popularity was at an all-time high. 668 00:36:59,680 --> 00:37:02,240 Chris Evert took the world by storm. 669 00:37:02,240 --> 00:37:05,600 She was this beautiful young lady who spoke well and was gracious, 670 00:37:05,600 --> 00:37:09,480 and I think she really captured the imagination. 671 00:37:09,480 --> 00:37:13,360 She'd also recently started dating Arthur's tricky rival, 672 00:37:13,360 --> 00:37:15,440 the brash Jimmy Connors, 673 00:37:15,440 --> 00:37:19,320 as Wimbledon welcomed tennis's new celebrity couple. 674 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:23,280 Did his sort of bad boy image attract you? Absolutely. 675 00:37:23,280 --> 00:37:24,520 LAUGHS 676 00:37:24,520 --> 00:37:26,720 Absolutely. 677 00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:30,440 I managed Connors for nine years. 678 00:37:30,440 --> 00:37:31,560 How was that? 679 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:33,280 That was difficult. 680 00:37:33,280 --> 00:37:35,400 Connors does not lack support - 681 00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:37,000 he's brought his mum along. 682 00:37:37,000 --> 00:37:38,440 His mother was his coach. 683 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:40,320 He called his mother every morning. 684 00:37:40,320 --> 00:37:42,760 Jimmy trusted very few people in his life and she was 685 00:37:42,760 --> 00:37:44,240 the number one person. 686 00:37:46,080 --> 00:37:48,400 It should always be the tennis that matters, 687 00:37:48,400 --> 00:37:49,800 I know that, 688 00:37:49,800 --> 00:37:53,880 but you can't help be seduced by antics. 689 00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:58,440 He was a catch. I mean, you were a catch, 690 00:37:58,440 --> 00:37:59,840 but he was, he was like... 691 00:37:59,840 --> 00:38:02,600 Jeez! 692 00:37:59,840 --> 00:38:02,600 LAUGHS 693 00:38:02,600 --> 00:38:06,280 OK. How is Jimmy more of a catch than me? 694 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:11,480 We were both young, upcoming players, 695 00:38:11,480 --> 00:38:14,240 you know, with great futures ahead of us. 696 00:38:17,720 --> 00:38:19,760 You know, it was like a fantasy. 697 00:38:21,400 --> 00:38:24,160 To the delight of the masses, Jimmy and Chris 698 00:38:24,160 --> 00:38:26,120 announced their engagement. 699 00:38:28,040 --> 00:38:30,360 And with both winning Wimbledon that year... 700 00:38:32,080 --> 00:38:34,920 ..the press dubbed it The Love Double. 701 00:38:37,600 --> 00:38:40,280 I don't know which day I was happier. I mean, yesterday, after 702 00:38:40,280 --> 00:38:43,120 I won, it was such a great feeling, you know, to hold the plate and to 703 00:38:43,120 --> 00:38:45,560 realise that I won the biggest tournament in the world. 704 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:49,680 And today, watching Jimmy play, I think maybe it's the best tennis 705 00:38:49,680 --> 00:38:52,680 match he's ever played in his life, really made me happy also. 706 00:38:55,120 --> 00:38:57,040 With fame and success, 707 00:38:57,040 --> 00:39:00,000 interest in Jimmy and Chris was 24/7. 708 00:39:01,520 --> 00:39:03,640 Did you dance at the Champions Dinner? 709 00:39:03,640 --> 00:39:04,920 Yes. 710 00:39:04,920 --> 00:39:06,960 To the song The Girl That I Marry. 711 00:39:07,920 --> 00:39:13,280 # The girl that I marry Will... # 712 00:39:13,280 --> 00:39:19,320 I wore this long gown and Jimmy was all decked out in his suit. 713 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:21,440 He was... 714 00:39:21,440 --> 00:39:24,400 If I were to pick a first love, he was the best. 715 00:39:24,400 --> 00:39:26,240 We had a lot of fun. 716 00:39:26,240 --> 00:39:27,720 We had a lot of fun. 717 00:39:30,480 --> 00:39:34,160 The following year, Billie Jean and Arthur were back, 718 00:39:34,160 --> 00:39:37,760 ready to challenge The Love Double's dominance at Wimbledon. 719 00:39:39,360 --> 00:39:42,960 Having beaten Betty Stove in the quarters, Billie Jean met Chris 720 00:39:42,960 --> 00:39:45,200 in the semifinal and this time, 721 00:39:45,200 --> 00:39:49,760 Chris was reigning champion and number one in the world. 722 00:39:49,760 --> 00:39:52,520 Being number one is a very powerful feeling. 723 00:39:52,520 --> 00:39:54,440 You've earned respect, 724 00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:57,240 it's good for your self-esteem, 725 00:39:57,240 --> 00:40:01,480 but if people want to beat one person in the world, it's you. 726 00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:04,840 After over a decade at the top, Billie Jean was 31 727 00:40:04,840 --> 00:40:06,480 and threatening retirement. 728 00:40:06,480 --> 00:40:10,640 She wanted another Wimbledon title to cement her legacy and inspire 729 00:40:10,640 --> 00:40:12,760 the next generation of women. 730 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,960 UMPIRE: Game to Miss Evert. 731 00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:17,800 But tied at one set all, 732 00:40:17,800 --> 00:40:20,360 it seemed Chris also wanted to make a point. 733 00:40:31,240 --> 00:40:35,200 I mean, Chrissie, she was just in a different league. 734 00:40:37,080 --> 00:40:40,480 COMMENTATOR: Miss Evert is often called the Ice Maiden. 735 00:40:40,480 --> 00:40:44,720 The mental toughness that she had, to me, was second to none. 736 00:40:51,200 --> 00:40:53,840 For the most part, I handle pressure well. 737 00:40:53,840 --> 00:40:56,200 If you want emotion, then 738 00:40:56,200 --> 00:40:59,880 you're not going to get it from me on the tennis court. 739 00:40:59,880 --> 00:41:02,960 COMMENTATOR: So, fighting for her life here, Billie Jean. 740 00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:08,040 UMPIRE: Game to Miss Evert. 741 00:41:09,520 --> 00:41:13,160 Mrs King, the number 3 seed, in some danger now. 742 00:41:13,160 --> 00:41:18,000 Within an hour, Chris had blitzed ahead and Billie Jean found herself 743 00:41:18,000 --> 00:41:20,920 just three games away from being knocked out. 744 00:41:22,280 --> 00:41:23,320 Out. 745 00:41:25,480 --> 00:41:28,600 Billie thought that was going to be her swan song. 746 00:41:28,600 --> 00:41:31,440 Everything started running through my mind 747 00:41:31,440 --> 00:41:32,920 that this was my last Wimbledon 748 00:41:32,920 --> 00:41:36,040 and I thought, "Oh, I don't see how I can win now." 749 00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:40,080 With the match slipping away from Billie Jean, 750 00:41:40,080 --> 00:41:44,400 suddenly a familiar face was spotted in the Wimbledon crowd. 751 00:41:47,600 --> 00:41:49,560 The distraction was Jimmy Connors came with 752 00:41:49,560 --> 00:41:51,240 either a date or a girlfriend. 753 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:55,640 Chrissie and Jimmy Connors had not publicly announced 754 00:41:55,640 --> 00:41:58,280 that they were done. 755 00:41:58,280 --> 00:42:01,360 And he walked in with Susan George, the actress. 756 00:42:02,920 --> 00:42:05,480 Yeah. I mean, I thought we were going to get married. 757 00:42:05,480 --> 00:42:09,920 Three months before the wedding, I had a sinking feeling of, 758 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:12,760 "Oh, this isn't... 759 00:42:12,760 --> 00:42:14,280 "This isn't right." 760 00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:19,920 We were both trying to be number one, and something had to give, 761 00:42:19,920 --> 00:42:23,120 and our relationship was what gave. 762 00:42:23,120 --> 00:42:24,720 Everybody stopped, you know. 763 00:42:24,720 --> 00:42:27,320 This was back when Fleet Street was at its height. 764 00:42:27,320 --> 00:42:30,480 The flashbulbs were popping, the whole thing. 765 00:42:32,680 --> 00:42:37,120 She lost her concentration, which was the best weapon she had. 766 00:42:46,520 --> 00:42:50,080 Now that was reminiscent of Billie Jean at her very best. 767 00:42:50,080 --> 00:42:52,720 And Chrissie was like, she went off a cliff. 768 00:42:55,240 --> 00:42:56,440 Well played. 769 00:42:56,440 --> 00:42:58,360 The momentum switched to her. 770 00:42:58,360 --> 00:43:00,600 She started playing better after that moment. 771 00:43:03,720 --> 00:43:05,840 Yes! Game to Mrs King. 772 00:43:07,920 --> 00:43:09,720 What a shot that was. 773 00:43:09,720 --> 00:43:11,160 And how can she find the energy? 774 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:13,840 The length of time this match has gone on, she seems to have 775 00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:17,560 picked up her game, seems to be moving faster and faster. 776 00:43:18,520 --> 00:43:21,680 With the distraction knocking Chris off her game, 777 00:43:21,680 --> 00:43:24,000 Billie Jean took full advantage. 778 00:43:25,200 --> 00:43:28,080 Billie Jean King, five times Wimbledon champion at the moment, 779 00:43:28,080 --> 00:43:30,640 playing as well as she's ever done in her life, I think. 780 00:43:35,920 --> 00:43:39,600 Billie Jean won five games in a row and clawed her way back 781 00:43:39,600 --> 00:43:42,760 to within one point of reaching a ninth Wimbledon final. 782 00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:53,560 Match point for Mrs King. 783 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:14,560 It's out. That's it. 784 00:44:20,960 --> 00:44:24,160 The resource, the will, the determination, 785 00:44:24,160 --> 00:44:27,680 the pride, everything coming out when it really mattered. 786 00:44:30,560 --> 00:44:33,400 With her fiercest rival out of the way... 787 00:44:34,480 --> 00:44:36,440 The crowd settles for the women's final. 788 00:44:36,440 --> 00:44:39,640 ..two days later, Billie Jean was in the final, 789 00:44:39,640 --> 00:44:42,480 up against Evonne Goolagong Cawley 790 00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:45,560 and one match away from retiring as a Wimbledon great. 791 00:44:47,840 --> 00:44:51,000 And Billie Jean being Billie Jean, 792 00:44:51,000 --> 00:44:53,840 she wasn't going to hang around. 793 00:44:53,840 --> 00:44:55,400 Oh, what a finishing shot. 794 00:44:56,400 --> 00:44:58,400 6-0, 6-1. 795 00:44:58,400 --> 00:45:01,200 So Billie Jean King wins what she maintains 796 00:45:01,200 --> 00:45:03,840 will be her last singles appearance. 797 00:45:05,280 --> 00:45:08,920 In one of the most devastating displays ever seen on Centre Court, 798 00:45:08,920 --> 00:45:13,480 Billie Jean won the title in two straight sets, losing just one game 799 00:45:13,480 --> 00:45:18,400 in a record-breaking 39 minutes, the shortest final 800 00:45:18,400 --> 00:45:20,440 in modern Wimbledon history. 801 00:45:22,040 --> 00:45:25,480 If I can just concentrate on tennis, I would have won more, 802 00:45:25,480 --> 00:45:27,880 but we probably wouldn't have professional tennis. 803 00:45:29,440 --> 00:45:34,160 The brilliance of Billie Jean King is she's way ahead of her time. 804 00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:38,960 That was hard for me to understand as a teenager, 805 00:45:38,960 --> 00:45:43,760 but thank God for her, for our sport should thank God for her. 806 00:45:47,240 --> 00:45:49,800 I think it's really important that a person looks in the mirror 807 00:45:49,800 --> 00:45:51,880 and decides, how do you want to remember yourself? 808 00:45:57,720 --> 00:46:00,280 Superb volleying by Billie Jean there. 809 00:46:13,360 --> 00:46:16,520 And how do you want to remember yourself? 810 00:46:16,520 --> 00:46:17,600 Myself? 811 00:46:17,600 --> 00:46:20,560 I'm not finished yet. If I looked in the mirror, I think... 812 00:46:20,560 --> 00:46:22,880 I think I'm on the right course. 813 00:46:27,160 --> 00:46:30,040 And now the great climax, the men's final. 814 00:46:31,600 --> 00:46:33,800 Connors playing Ashe. 815 00:46:38,680 --> 00:46:39,800 The following day, 816 00:46:39,800 --> 00:46:43,160 Arthur Ashe was hoping to be the first black men's player 817 00:46:43,160 --> 00:46:45,320 to win the greatest prize in tennis. 818 00:46:48,040 --> 00:46:50,280 CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 819 00:46:50,280 --> 00:46:54,600 So a tremendous cheer as they come out for the 1975 final. 820 00:46:54,600 --> 00:46:58,160 Arthur Ashe, slightly the taller, 6'1"... 821 00:46:59,320 --> 00:47:02,240 ..never had a singles final at Wimbledon. 822 00:47:03,960 --> 00:47:09,480 Now nearly 32, Arthur was in his first Wimbledon final and knew 823 00:47:09,480 --> 00:47:12,160 this might be his last chance. 824 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:17,480 But his opponent was his old foe, world number one, Jimmy Connors. 825 00:47:17,480 --> 00:47:21,760 In their three previous meetings, Jimmy had won the lot. 826 00:47:21,760 --> 00:47:25,000 I don't think Arthur Ashe isn't a great player, of course he is, 827 00:47:25,000 --> 00:47:27,640 but I wonder, in fact, whether he has the speed of reflexes 828 00:47:27,640 --> 00:47:31,640 and the variety of shot and tactics to contain this explosive boy. 829 00:47:31,640 --> 00:47:33,400 Well, Connors was the heavy favourite 830 00:47:33,400 --> 00:47:36,400 and was the number one player in the world at the time. 831 00:47:38,560 --> 00:47:40,560 Jimmy Connors was totally dominant. 832 00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:42,440 The locker room were in awe of him. 833 00:47:42,440 --> 00:47:45,600 The locker room felt that he was unbeatable. 834 00:47:48,440 --> 00:47:50,760 Great. Nice and quiet, please. 835 00:47:50,760 --> 00:47:52,960 Arthur, you went on the record this year, 836 00:47:52,960 --> 00:47:56,120 you had big ambitions to win Wimbledon today. 837 00:47:56,120 --> 00:47:58,880 Well, I'm looking forward to today. 838 00:47:58,880 --> 00:48:02,480 It's something I've been preparing for, in a sense, all my life. 839 00:48:02,480 --> 00:48:05,040 But there's no doubt that Jimmy Connors is in tremendous form. 840 00:48:05,040 --> 00:48:07,480 He seems to be getting better, more sort of astonishingly 841 00:48:07,480 --> 00:48:08,920 destructive with every round. 842 00:48:08,920 --> 00:48:13,080 He's a very good tennis player, on top of it all, yes. 843 00:48:15,120 --> 00:48:18,560 Turning up the heat on the rivalry was the fact that Jimmy was suing 844 00:48:18,560 --> 00:48:22,880 Arthur for libel, in part for calling him brash, 845 00:48:22,880 --> 00:48:25,960 arrogant and unpatriotic. 846 00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:28,200 We're not the best of friends. 847 00:48:28,200 --> 00:48:29,840 We just don't get along at all. 848 00:48:31,440 --> 00:48:32,720 Are you ready, gentlemen? 849 00:48:34,520 --> 00:48:35,800 Connors to serve. 850 00:48:38,680 --> 00:48:39,720 Quiet, please. 851 00:48:42,800 --> 00:48:43,840 Play. 852 00:48:52,760 --> 00:48:54,120 APPLAUSE 853 00:48:56,760 --> 00:48:58,880 15-0. 854 00:48:58,880 --> 00:49:00,880 With Jimmy at the top of his game, 855 00:49:00,880 --> 00:49:05,200 on the eve of the match, Arthur and his team hatched a plan. 856 00:49:08,280 --> 00:49:13,600 He called me from London the night before and he said, "You know, 857 00:49:13,600 --> 00:49:16,160 "I'm playing in the finals tomorrow." And I said, "Yeah." 858 00:49:16,160 --> 00:49:18,400 I said, "Well, how are you approaching this?" 859 00:49:18,400 --> 00:49:20,120 He says, "I don't know yet." 860 00:49:22,640 --> 00:49:26,000 Arthur said to me, "I'd like to go to the Playboy Club 861 00:49:26,000 --> 00:49:30,160 "and have a quiet dinner, play a little blackjack." 862 00:49:30,160 --> 00:49:34,080 And we really spent the night trying to talk about how to beat Connors. 863 00:49:36,200 --> 00:49:39,040 So we decided that he ought to attack Connors 864 00:49:39,040 --> 00:49:40,440 in a totally different way. 865 00:49:48,640 --> 00:49:50,640 Jimmy was a counterpuncher. 866 00:49:50,640 --> 00:49:52,600 So we said to Arthur, "Number one, 867 00:49:52,600 --> 00:49:54,960 "hit the ball soft on his forehand side." 868 00:49:59,480 --> 00:50:01,160 When you're not giving him much power, 869 00:50:01,160 --> 00:50:02,800 you have to generate your own speed, 870 00:50:02,800 --> 00:50:05,240 so you're down there digging out the balls a lot. 871 00:50:08,120 --> 00:50:09,360 Game to Ashe. 872 00:50:12,600 --> 00:50:14,760 And when you're serving, he's a left-hander, 873 00:50:14,760 --> 00:50:17,840 serve him really wide in the deuce court. Swing him way out. 874 00:50:21,320 --> 00:50:23,160 Arthur Ashe's serve-volley tactic 875 00:50:23,160 --> 00:50:25,400 has never gone better in his life, I'm sure. 876 00:50:25,400 --> 00:50:28,200 And then the third thing, you know, Connors closes very quickly 877 00:50:28,200 --> 00:50:31,680 in the net, comes in very fast. Use the lob. Lob him a lot. 878 00:50:36,880 --> 00:50:38,000 Game to Ashe. 879 00:50:39,600 --> 00:50:43,160 I was actually physically in the stands to watch 880 00:50:43,160 --> 00:50:45,120 Ashe versus Connor. 881 00:50:49,280 --> 00:50:55,240 Arthur totally played a game style that was so different 882 00:50:55,240 --> 00:50:57,040 from what he usually did. 883 00:50:58,160 --> 00:50:59,560 Game to Ashe. 884 00:51:01,400 --> 00:51:04,080 Ashe leads by 5 games to 1. 885 00:51:04,080 --> 00:51:05,960 Traditionally, a big hitter, 886 00:51:05,960 --> 00:51:10,200 Arthur was returning softly, playing drop shots and lobbing... 887 00:51:10,200 --> 00:51:13,280 Oh, I say, that's a, that's a really crude shot. 888 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:15,400 ..bamboozling Jimmy. 889 00:51:15,400 --> 00:51:18,840 That to me looked like an extremely nervous shot. 890 00:51:18,840 --> 00:51:21,880 So this really is a sensational opening by Arthur Ashe. 891 00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:24,560 To go out into an arena and play 892 00:51:24,560 --> 00:51:26,840 the most important match of your life, 893 00:51:26,840 --> 00:51:31,640 totally contrary to your natural style, is possibly the most 894 00:51:31,640 --> 00:51:33,480 difficult thing to do in sport. 895 00:51:38,560 --> 00:51:40,480 Game and first set. 896 00:51:42,640 --> 00:51:44,960 To the Centre Court crowd's surprise 897 00:51:44,960 --> 00:51:47,400 Arthur dominated the first set, 898 00:51:47,400 --> 00:51:49,000 winning 6-1. 899 00:51:51,000 --> 00:51:54,720 Here we are. Now, what is this young boy, this champion made of? 900 00:51:54,720 --> 00:51:57,200 Ashe to serve in the second set. 901 00:52:08,680 --> 00:52:10,520 Champion looking rather disturbed. 902 00:52:10,520 --> 00:52:14,720 At one point, people got quite confused about what was going on. 903 00:52:19,840 --> 00:52:21,480 And they thought Jimmy Connors 904 00:52:21,480 --> 00:52:23,920 is not really trying as much as he should have. 905 00:52:23,920 --> 00:52:27,200 I remember at one point, people kept saying, you know, to Connors, 906 00:52:27,200 --> 00:52:30,240 urging him on, saying, "Come on! Play up!" 907 00:52:30,240 --> 00:52:32,000 30-15. 908 00:52:34,200 --> 00:52:35,240 LAUGHTER 909 00:52:36,480 --> 00:52:40,240 It was an expression which showed the, the triumph 910 00:52:40,240 --> 00:52:42,120 of Arthur Ashe's strategy. 911 00:52:43,520 --> 00:52:47,680 Jimmy, who'd not lost a set en route to the final, was now two sets 912 00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:49,360 down and facing defeat. 913 00:52:50,800 --> 00:52:53,840 Game and second set to Ashe. 914 00:52:53,840 --> 00:52:55,080 6-1. 915 00:52:55,080 --> 00:52:58,080 Ashe leads by 2 sets to 0. 916 00:52:58,080 --> 00:53:00,920 Mrs Connors in the centre of the picture, 917 00:53:00,920 --> 00:53:02,880 very worried. 918 00:53:02,880 --> 00:53:05,960 Jimmy is reading the letter from his mother, 919 00:53:05,960 --> 00:53:08,520 which gives him great confidence. 920 00:53:09,600 --> 00:53:12,080 Well, he was stunned the first two sets, I mean, it was like 921 00:53:12,080 --> 00:53:13,520 somebody hit him in the stomach. 922 00:53:14,680 --> 00:53:19,440 At first, he was disgusted and then he became very agitated. 923 00:53:19,440 --> 00:53:23,040 But Jimmy was a champion and refused to stay down for long. 924 00:53:24,320 --> 00:53:26,400 Great service. 925 00:53:27,880 --> 00:53:29,400 Deuce. 926 00:53:31,680 --> 00:53:32,720 Well played. 927 00:53:34,400 --> 00:53:36,200 Connors is a tremendous fighter. 928 00:53:36,200 --> 00:53:38,640 I mean, he's one of the great competitors in the sport. 929 00:53:41,160 --> 00:53:43,520 Ooh! 930 00:53:41,160 --> 00:53:43,520 APPLAUSE 931 00:53:44,800 --> 00:53:46,720 So set point for Connors. 932 00:53:52,480 --> 00:53:55,840 That's good. CHEERING AND APPLAUSE 933 00:53:55,840 --> 00:53:59,120 Game and third set for Connors. 934 00:54:00,840 --> 00:54:04,520 Jimmy edged the third set by the narrowest of margins, 935 00:54:04,520 --> 00:54:06,400 winning 7-5. 936 00:54:08,640 --> 00:54:11,440 APPLAUSE 937 00:54:11,440 --> 00:54:16,080 Suddenly the champion really bursts into life. Explosive game then. 938 00:54:16,080 --> 00:54:17,480 Heading into the fourth, 939 00:54:17,480 --> 00:54:19,880 Jimmy looked to have gained the upper hand. 940 00:54:19,880 --> 00:54:24,680 Watching it, I said to myself, "Arthur's mind's wandering." 941 00:54:24,680 --> 00:54:26,400 Game to Connors. 942 00:54:27,760 --> 00:54:31,760 Connors leads by 3-0 in the fourth set. 943 00:54:33,800 --> 00:54:38,000 But under the circumstances, he'll come back to his senses. 944 00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:40,520 He'll come back to what he knows he's supposed to do. 945 00:54:43,040 --> 00:54:47,520 And just meditating there, as he says he often does in a match. 946 00:54:57,720 --> 00:55:00,280 APPLAUSE 947 00:54:57,720 --> 00:55:00,280 Game to Ashe. 948 00:55:01,720 --> 00:55:04,720 We really are watching a tremendous battle here. 949 00:55:08,480 --> 00:55:11,040 3-3 in the fourth set. 950 00:55:13,880 --> 00:55:17,840 In a tense fourth set, Arthur regained momentum and brought 951 00:55:17,840 --> 00:55:22,000 the match to within one championship point of his first Wimbledon title. 952 00:55:28,040 --> 00:55:30,320 So, two championship points for Arthur Ashe. 953 00:55:35,640 --> 00:55:38,120 CHEERING 954 00:55:35,640 --> 00:55:38,120 That's it! And he's done it. 955 00:55:38,120 --> 00:55:40,120 He really has done it. 956 00:55:41,360 --> 00:55:43,680 Game, set and match to Ashe. 957 00:55:43,680 --> 00:55:47,680 6-1, 6-1, 5-7, 6-4. 958 00:55:57,880 --> 00:56:02,000 There were celebrations like you could never imagine. 959 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:07,360 A man of vision, a man of character, 960 00:56:07,360 --> 00:56:10,200 and here he is at last, the Wimbledon Champion. 961 00:56:12,040 --> 00:56:15,360 Connors was the brawn. 962 00:56:17,000 --> 00:56:18,560 And he was the brain. 963 00:56:20,800 --> 00:56:24,760 And so you can just imagine in my mind and in the minds 964 00:56:24,760 --> 00:56:29,920 of countless young black men, realising the brain of a black 965 00:56:29,920 --> 00:56:35,160 person can find a way to accomplish miracles. 966 00:56:35,160 --> 00:56:39,440 The first black player to win the men's Wimbledon singles title 967 00:56:39,440 --> 00:56:42,480 since it all started in 1877. 968 00:56:43,680 --> 00:56:48,000 In one extraordinary weekend, Billie Jean King and Arthur Ashe 969 00:56:48,000 --> 00:56:52,880 had helped advance social change on the hallowed lawns of Wimbledon. 970 00:56:55,240 --> 00:56:57,880 Does it mean anything at all, being the first coloured man player 971 00:56:57,880 --> 00:56:59,720 to win the title here? Oh, sure it does, yeah. 972 00:56:59,720 --> 00:57:02,160 What does it mean to you? Could you explain? 973 00:57:02,160 --> 00:57:05,080 Well, having grown up in a segregated environment 974 00:57:05,080 --> 00:57:09,120 in the South, I know what it's like to be stepped on. 975 00:57:09,120 --> 00:57:14,840 So I know what it's like also to see some black hero do well, you know, 976 00:57:14,840 --> 00:57:16,080 in the face of adversity. 977 00:57:17,320 --> 00:57:19,960 The first black man to ever win. 978 00:57:19,960 --> 00:57:21,760 No-one had ever done it before. 979 00:57:21,760 --> 00:57:23,440 That's huge. 980 00:57:23,440 --> 00:57:26,440 One last question, Arthur. How's your form for the first dance 981 00:57:26,440 --> 00:57:28,560 at the ball tonight with the lady champion? 982 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:30,640 You know, I've never danced with Billie Jean, 983 00:57:30,640 --> 00:57:31,760 but I look forward to it. 984 00:57:36,520 --> 00:57:39,560 We'd come from different places, but we both continued 985 00:57:39,560 --> 00:57:42,760 to improve this world. Yeah, the both of us. 986 00:57:42,760 --> 00:57:46,560 And we did get along when we had time together. 987 00:57:46,560 --> 00:57:49,480 Then we became very close and I understood him better, 988 00:57:49,480 --> 00:57:51,440 and I think he understood me better. 989 00:57:57,120 --> 00:58:00,000 When did all the celebrity start in tennis? 990 00:58:00,000 --> 00:58:01,480 It was when Bjorn Borg came along. 991 00:58:01,480 --> 00:58:04,480 I didn't want the attention in that kind of way, no. 992 00:58:04,480 --> 00:58:06,640 That's not me. You can't be serious! 993 00:58:06,640 --> 00:58:08,960 You CANNOT be serious! 994 00:58:08,960 --> 00:58:11,520 "Borg, he's so cool, so I'm going to root for him." 995 00:58:11,520 --> 00:58:15,760 Or, "McEnroe, I like him, because he rebels against authority." 996 00:58:15,760 --> 00:58:19,320 The Britishness of Wimbledon is kind of that stiff upper lip. 997 00:58:19,320 --> 00:58:21,840 "It was clearly a wrong call, but I won't say anything." 998 00:58:21,840 --> 00:58:23,480 And McEnroe was like, "Fuck that!" 999 00:58:23,480 --> 00:58:26,800 MUSIC: Get A Grip On Yourself by The Stranglers 127252

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