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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:07,360 [music] 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 4 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:17,159 MAS 370 we are ready requesting flight 5 00:00:17,240 --> 00:00:19,680 level three five zero to Beijing. 6 00:00:22,280 --> 00:00:25,000 MAS 370 is cleared to Beijing. 7 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:29,920 It's 12.26 AM 8 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,520 At Kuala Lumpa international airport. 9 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:34,520 Saturday, March 8th. 10 00:00:36,198 --> 00:00:39,526 Ground MAS 370 Good Morning, Charlie 11 00:00:39,607 --> 00:00:42,159 One. Requesting push and start. 12 00:00:42,796 --> 00:00:45,040 MAS 370 Lumpur Ground, good morning. 13 00:00:45,040 --> 00:00:47,171 Push back and start approved. 14 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:53,120 For air traffic control its another hot and humid night. 15 00:00:53,460 --> 00:00:56,132 Runway 32 Right Exit via Sierra 4. 16 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:09,520 On the tarmac, Malaysia airlines flight 370 is nearing take off 17 00:01:11,960 --> 00:01:16,520 Piloting the plane is 53 year old Captain Zaharie Ahmad Shah. 18 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:19,880 More than 18000 hours flying experience. 19 00:01:19,880 --> 00:01:21,880 An unblemished flying record. 20 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:24,200 A thirthy year veteran of the airline. 21 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:30,040 Zaharie was an invisible pilot, now all pilots in the airline 22 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:33,640 Like to be invisible, meaning bosses dont know about them, 23 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:38,000 Meaning they just go, do their work well, pass all their exams. 24 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:42,960 Inside the cockpit seated to Captain Zaharie's 25 00:01:42,960 --> 00:01:46,880 right, is 27 year old Fariq Abdul Hamid 26 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:50,952 Radioing air traffic control, its his first stint co-piloting 27 00:01:51,033 --> 00:01:55,280 a Boeing 777 aircraft, without a check co-pilot supervising. 28 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:04,280 It sounds quite normal 29 00:02:05,479 --> 00:02:07,616 It tends to be very ready 30 00:02:07,697 --> 00:02:09,642 communications can be quite relaxed. 31 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:11,834 You know, there is a protocol, but you know it can be 32 00:02:11,915 --> 00:02:15,320 quite relaxed particulaly when things are going normally. 33 00:02:21,640 --> 00:02:23,635 Around 2 hours earlier, while the 34 00:02:23,716 --> 00:02:25,920 plane was being prepared for flight 35 00:02:25,920 --> 00:02:30,830 227 passengers from 14 nations, including Australia, 36 00:02:30,911 --> 00:02:33,680 began checking in at Kuala Lumpa airport. 37 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:37,669 Two thirds are Chinese nationals, 38 00:02:37,750 --> 00:02:39,607 all bound for Beijing. 39 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:52,994 At 12:41 AM; MH 370 is ready to fly. 40 00:02:53,082 --> 00:02:56,423 370, 32 Right Cleared for take-off. 41 00:02:57,480 --> 00:03:00,520 Flying conditions are almost perfect. 42 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:04,280 Minimal wind and cloud forcast for the 6 hour flight. 43 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:15,080 The 4500km flight path would 44 00:03:15,161 --> 00:03:17,939 normally take MH 370 over Vietnam. 45 00:03:18,525 --> 00:03:20,760 Crossing the coast of mailand China, just 46 00:03:20,841 --> 00:03:24,280 west of Hong Kong, and then into Beijing. 47 00:03:24,360 --> 00:03:27,439 An easy trip for the Boeing 777 plane, which had 48 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:31,120 passed its maintenance check just 12 days earlier. 49 00:03:31,120 --> 00:03:34,760 The 777, how would you describe its safety record? 50 00:03:35,135 --> 00:03:38,226 Its safety rcord has been exemplary for, 51 00:03:38,250 --> 00:03:40,759 a modern jet airliner. 52 00:03:40,840 --> 00:03:43,855 The 777, you know, you cant get lost even if you tried. 53 00:03:43,918 --> 00:03:45,279 It is that good. 54 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:47,360 Its a very very good aeroplane. 55 00:03:48,689 --> 00:03:50,564 Malaysian Three Seven Zero, climb 56 00:03:50,645 --> 00:03:52,330 flight level three five zero. 57 00:03:57,444 --> 00:04:03,079 At 1:19 Am, MH 370 is cruising at 35000 feet, 58 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:06,360 a Boeing 777's optimal altitude. 59 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:11,080 As it approaches Vietnam's airspace, exiting Malaysia's . 60 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:13,510 Controllers direct the pilots to make the routine 61 00:04:13,591 --> 00:04:17,400 switch to air traffic control in Ho Chi Minh City. 62 00:04:17,481 --> 00:04:19,920 Malaysian Three Seven Zero, contact Ho Chi 63 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:22,400 Minh One Two Zero decimal Nine. Good night. 64 00:04:22,767 --> 00:04:27,240 Seconds later a male voice inside the cocckpit responds. 65 00:04:27,368 --> 00:04:29,842 Good night, Malaysian Three Seven Zero. 66 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:35,800 This is the last time anyone will hear from MH 370, 67 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:39,360 a final goodbye from the doomed midnight flight. 68 00:04:40,865 --> 00:04:44,640 Within minutes without notifying anyone on the ground, 69 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:49,840 MH 370 veers radically off its regular flight path to Beijing. 70 00:04:52,780 --> 00:04:56,218 The only reason for deviating from an intended track. 71 00:04:56,299 --> 00:05:00,327 Is either for weather, or for some, you know, air 72 00:05:00,408 --> 00:05:04,320 traffic control requirement, because of some problem. 73 00:05:04,421 --> 00:05:05,499 Neither of those? 74 00:05:05,580 --> 00:05:07,800 Neither of those are a factor. 75 00:05:11,194 --> 00:05:15,819 5 Hours later at 6:30 AM MH 370 is due to 76 00:05:15,900 --> 00:05:18,429 land at Beijing International Airport. 77 00:05:18,647 --> 00:05:20,920 But it is nowhere to be found. 78 00:05:21,918 --> 00:05:24,468 I mean its without precedent, how can, 79 00:05:24,549 --> 00:05:29,200 a modern jet airliner just.. pfft dissapear. 80 00:05:31,813 --> 00:05:37,560 At 7:24AM Malaysia Airlines release a statement on Facebook. 81 00:05:38,352 --> 00:05:41,977 Malaysia Airlines confirms that flight MH 370 has lost 82 00:05:42,058 --> 00:05:47,360 contact with Subang Air Traffic Control at 2:40AM today. 83 00:05:49,641 --> 00:05:55,680 The world is unaware that MH 370 is actually still flying. 84 00:05:56,684 --> 00:06:00,457 Oh yes, yes, yes, it was just running out of fuel. 85 00:06:00,723 --> 00:06:04,080 I was just having 6 tonnes of fuel in tanks. 86 00:06:04,770 --> 00:06:05,762 Yes it was flying. 87 00:06:05,843 --> 00:06:08,496 As we turned on our televisions that plane was still in the air? 88 00:06:08,577 --> 00:06:11,512 Chilling... when I got the message on my phone, 89 00:06:11,903 --> 00:06:14,814 the aeroplane was still airborne, its chilling. 90 00:06:19,520 --> 00:06:22,496 Unaware of the fate of their loved ones, distressed 91 00:06:22,577 --> 00:06:26,480 relatives begin to arrive at Kuala Lumpur Airport 92 00:06:27,481 --> 00:06:29,000 Fuck you. 93 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:32,880 [ambient noise] 94 00:06:42,895 --> 00:06:47,160 A nation starts praying for the planes safe return. 95 00:06:57,480 --> 00:06:59,280 As-salamu alaykum 96 00:07:02,048 --> 00:07:05,364 Over the following days, government officials struggle 97 00:07:05,445 --> 00:07:08,739 under pressure with little information to release. 98 00:07:08,848 --> 00:07:13,120 We do not know exactly what happened to the aircraft. 99 00:07:13,366 --> 00:07:17,877 Nearly 300 different news agencies descend on Kuala Lumpur 100 00:07:17,994 --> 00:07:20,440 All desperate for answers. 101 00:07:20,783 --> 00:07:25,822 Then after a few days of flip flop, and refusal to release 102 00:07:25,903 --> 00:07:29,920 critical information, people are becoming more cynical. 103 00:07:33,127 --> 00:07:34,994 The governments press conferences are 104 00:07:35,075 --> 00:07:38,680 quickly overrun, by a furious media pack 105 00:07:49,655 --> 00:07:51,932 Soon the doors are closed on the media, 106 00:07:52,013 --> 00:07:54,861 fueling claims of conspiracy and coverup. 107 00:07:55,049 --> 00:07:59,613 Where is my son? 108 00:07:59,694 --> 00:08:04,670 Why are you not giving me any answers? 109 00:08:06,819 --> 00:08:08,787 You say its a conspiracy. 110 00:08:09,037 --> 00:08:12,373 Conspiracy merely to protect the people who 111 00:08:12,454 --> 00:08:15,147 have not done the job they are supposed to do. 112 00:08:15,358 --> 00:08:16,850 And who hasn't done their job? 113 00:08:17,217 --> 00:08:20,092 I guess the people who are, who are on duty that night. 114 00:08:20,436 --> 00:08:24,116 The airforce, Malaysian Airlines, 115 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:27,030 The Kuala Lumpur Airport Authority 116 00:08:27,111 --> 00:08:29,991 I mean its a good number of agencies involved. 117 00:08:36,961 --> 00:08:41,702 So how did MH 370 and everyone on board vanish without a 118 00:08:41,783 --> 00:08:46,155 trace, when so many eyes were watching it that night. 119 00:08:56,135 --> 00:08:58,381 What sort of mystery is this? 120 00:08:58,815 --> 00:09:02,095 Its huge, its huge, it just doesn't 121 00:09:02,176 --> 00:09:04,803 These sort of events just dont happen. 122 00:09:08,225 --> 00:09:14,105 The mystery of flight 370, begins just after 1:19AM 123 00:09:14,299 --> 00:09:16,780 Good Night Malaysia Three Seven Zero 124 00:09:18,772 --> 00:09:22,172 Around 90 seconds after the final good night. 125 00:09:22,810 --> 00:09:26,210 This 90 seconds is very key, this 90 seconds 126 00:09:26,291 --> 00:09:31,858 actually defines, the whole of MH 370's going missing 127 00:09:31,939 --> 00:09:33,812 That 90 seconds. 128 00:09:35,247 --> 00:09:41,487 At 1:21Am MH 370's transponder, is turned off or fails. 129 00:09:44,222 --> 00:09:46,382 Located on the centre console of the flight 130 00:09:46,463 --> 00:09:49,303 deck the transponder is the planes main mode 131 00:09:49,384 --> 00:09:52,544 of indentifiction by air traffic control, 132 00:09:52,625 --> 00:09:55,865 using civilian secondary radar on the ground. 133 00:09:55,946 --> 00:09:59,226 It's actually a positive response to the ground 134 00:09:59,307 --> 00:10:01,670 and it contains information like, the aircraft 135 00:10:01,751 --> 00:10:07,108 height, speed, flight number and its destination. 136 00:10:08,799 --> 00:10:10,879 Four corners has spoken to more than a 137 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:14,640 dozen 777 pilots, all of them agree unless 138 00:10:14,721 --> 00:10:17,139 there is the malfunction the transponder 139 00:10:17,220 --> 00:10:19,575 should never be turned of during flight. 140 00:10:19,828 --> 00:10:23,068 There is no reason I can think of, operational reason, 141 00:10:23,149 --> 00:10:26,389 that the aircraft would have that transponder turned off. 142 00:10:26,470 --> 00:10:27,780 There is no reason to do so. 143 00:10:27,920 --> 00:10:30,151 Could that be done accidently? 144 00:10:31,100 --> 00:10:32,100 No. 145 00:10:33,869 --> 00:10:38,040 I do not know who switched off the transponder, 146 00:10:38,121 --> 00:10:40,308 but certainly that 147 00:10:40,686 --> 00:10:43,280 diabolical act started with the 148 00:10:43,361 --> 00:10:45,890 switching off of that transponder 149 00:10:49,164 --> 00:10:51,499 Around the same time Four Corners 150 00:10:51,580 --> 00:10:53,588 understands someone in the cockpit 151 00:10:53,669 --> 00:10:57,389 began to interfere with the in-flight entertainment system. 152 00:10:57,470 --> 00:11:02,790 And a second key data messaging system also stops transmitting. 153 00:11:02,940 --> 00:11:04,873 The Aircraft Communications Addressing 154 00:11:04,954 --> 00:11:07,537 and Reporting System, ACARS 155 00:11:08,526 --> 00:11:11,646 It would give information about the various pressures, and 156 00:11:11,727 --> 00:11:17,727 temperatures within the engine, oil levels, speeds of rotation. 157 00:11:20,029 --> 00:11:23,530 ACARS records and transmits the health of the plane during 158 00:11:23,611 --> 00:11:27,316 flight, and its designed to never be turned off in the air. 159 00:11:28,050 --> 00:11:31,147 If its something that somebody wished to do. 160 00:11:31,582 --> 00:11:33,582 As a positive step 161 00:11:33,846 --> 00:11:39,606 Then you would have to research how it was going to be achieved. 162 00:11:40,591 --> 00:11:42,991 So you need to know what your doing? - Exactly 163 00:11:43,324 --> 00:11:47,164 It just points out to one thing, human intereference. 164 00:11:50,510 --> 00:11:53,590 The question is did someone in the cockpit 165 00:11:53,671 --> 00:11:56,803 deliberately turn the transponder and the ACARS off? 166 00:11:57,045 --> 00:11:58,795 Or were both systems both disabled 167 00:11:58,876 --> 00:12:01,545 by a fire or malfunction onboard? 168 00:12:03,305 --> 00:12:04,678 Do you believe that this was human 169 00:12:04,759 --> 00:12:06,821 intervention, or do you believe its 170 00:12:06,902 --> 00:12:08,490 possible that the communications systems 171 00:12:08,571 --> 00:12:10,678 were knocked out by say a fire. 172 00:12:11,136 --> 00:12:13,456 Yeah it could have been, quite easily 173 00:12:13,537 --> 00:12:15,552 So where would the fire have been in order 174 00:12:15,633 --> 00:12:16,997 to strike out those communications? 175 00:12:17,078 --> 00:12:18,444 The electronics bay which is right 176 00:12:18,525 --> 00:12:20,077 beneath where the pilots sit. 177 00:12:21,855 --> 00:12:24,295 If there was a fire or an explosion on 178 00:12:24,376 --> 00:12:27,381 board could the plane continue to fly? 179 00:12:27,891 --> 00:12:33,931 Its beyond the bounds of probability. 180 00:12:34,512 --> 00:12:36,192 In my view 181 00:12:36,273 --> 00:12:39,233 There is no mechanical malfunction that 182 00:12:39,314 --> 00:12:43,874 enables an aircraft to fly but kills radio. 183 00:12:44,374 --> 00:12:48,334 And fly, is not just fly, this is flying for the next 7 hours. 184 00:12:48,607 --> 00:12:50,717 With ACARS off what does that actually mean, 185 00:12:50,798 --> 00:12:53,528 in that now the transponder and ACARS is off. 186 00:12:53,688 --> 00:12:55,636 Your slowly shutting off the methods of 187 00:12:55,717 --> 00:12:58,709 communication between the aircraft and the ground. 188 00:13:00,560 --> 00:13:03,589 Only a few people on board MH 370 189 00:13:03,670 --> 00:13:05,647 had the skill and the knowledge 190 00:13:05,728 --> 00:13:09,569 to take over the plane and shut down its communications systems, 191 00:13:09,913 --> 00:13:12,514 early on one person in particular 192 00:13:12,595 --> 00:13:14,524 stood out, the captain. 193 00:13:14,605 --> 00:13:15,993 Captain Zaharie has the best 194 00:13:16,074 --> 00:13:17,925 opportunity and certainly capability, 195 00:13:18,006 --> 00:13:19,884 opportunity meaning that he has control 196 00:13:19,965 --> 00:13:23,127 over time and how events can unfold. 197 00:13:23,426 --> 00:13:25,666 He is the most powerful person on that aircraft? 198 00:13:25,747 --> 00:13:28,147 - most powerful person on the aeroplane, yes indeed. 199 00:13:31,056 --> 00:13:34,336 But could Captain Zaharie be a rogue pilot on 200 00:13:34,417 --> 00:13:39,103 a suicide mission taking 238 people with him? 201 00:13:42,413 --> 00:13:44,834 These are the last known recorded images 202 00:13:44,924 --> 00:13:46,970 of Captain Zaharie Ahmad Shah. 203 00:13:47,325 --> 00:13:51,045 Seen here clearing security with co pilot Fariq Hamid 204 00:13:51,126 --> 00:13:53,526 At Kuala Lumpur international airport 205 00:13:53,684 --> 00:13:56,724 moments before flying MH 370. 206 00:13:58,283 --> 00:14:00,723 So who is Captain Zaharie? 207 00:14:02,212 --> 00:14:06,092 Hi everyone! This is a Youtube video 208 00:14:06,173 --> 00:14:10,693 that I have made as a community service. 209 00:14:11,219 --> 00:14:14,499 In this home video, uploaded to facebook in January 210 00:14:14,580 --> 00:14:18,798 2013, Zaharie explains how to save on electricity. 211 00:14:19,153 --> 00:14:23,017 This video is to be used to optimise 212 00:14:23,098 --> 00:14:26,603 your heat pump or your compressor. 213 00:14:27,406 --> 00:14:29,846 Highly intelligent and technically savvy, 214 00:14:29,927 --> 00:14:34,007 Captain Zaharie was also obsessed with aviation. 215 00:14:35,232 --> 00:14:39,032 Joining Malaysia alirlines as a cadet in 1981. 216 00:14:39,290 --> 00:14:41,650 According to the companies former chief pilot, 217 00:14:41,731 --> 00:14:44,993 Nick Huslan, Zaharie had an impeccable record. 218 00:14:45,665 --> 00:14:47,974 What was his reputation then as a pilot? 219 00:14:48,436 --> 00:14:51,212 He was methodical, methodical he kept 220 00:14:51,293 --> 00:14:53,595 very good notes and he was generous. 221 00:14:56,356 --> 00:14:58,660 If tabloid media reports using 222 00:14:58,741 --> 00:15:00,827 unamed sources are to be believed. 223 00:15:00,908 --> 00:15:03,708 Captain Zaharie was a man on the edge. 224 00:15:03,861 --> 00:15:07,061 Weighed down by personal problems, a failing 225 00:15:07,142 --> 00:15:10,662 marriage, in no stage to fly that night. 226 00:15:12,063 --> 00:15:15,823 Captain Zaharie's family has remained silent until now. 227 00:15:18,671 --> 00:15:22,031 For the first time tonight they speak publically 228 00:15:22,112 --> 00:15:25,792 In Panang with Zaharie's brother in law, Aswad Khan. 229 00:15:25,873 --> 00:15:27,611 Agreeing to speak to Four Corners on 230 00:15:27,692 --> 00:15:31,064 behalf of his sister Fiza, Zaharie's wife. 231 00:15:31,460 --> 00:15:33,220 And how close were you two? 232 00:15:34,138 --> 00:15:37,556 As a friend yeah, and as a brother in law, definetaly. 233 00:15:40,256 --> 00:15:43,040 How often did Captain Zaharie return to Panang? 234 00:15:43,219 --> 00:15:44,158 Every year. 235 00:15:44,274 --> 00:15:46,594 Why have you decided to speak with us? 236 00:15:47,543 --> 00:15:50,383 Well because what I can see is that a lot of people 237 00:15:50,464 --> 00:15:53,642 are saying a lot of things about him which is untrue. 238 00:15:55,020 --> 00:15:58,380 It was reported that in the 24 hours leading up to 239 00:15:58,461 --> 00:16:02,509 flight MH 370 Captain Zaharie's wife had left him. 240 00:16:02,682 --> 00:16:05,522 Taking their children with her to another house. 241 00:16:05,735 --> 00:16:07,814 According to Captain Zaharie's brother in law 242 00:16:07,895 --> 00:16:10,255 the rumours are completely false. 243 00:16:11,037 --> 00:16:13,248 Even I dont believe it, because shes 244 00:16:13,337 --> 00:16:17,556 at home, well the normal procedure for 245 00:16:17,798 --> 00:16:19,240 what they call it, 246 00:16:20,314 --> 00:16:22,243 when ever the husband flys 247 00:16:23,189 --> 00:16:25,392 the wife will go to another house where 248 00:16:25,473 --> 00:16:29,111 the younger son stays otherwise she will 249 00:16:29,192 --> 00:16:31,142 be alone in that big house, 250 00:16:32,025 --> 00:16:36,368 thats been practised since they bought the house. 251 00:16:36,751 --> 00:16:37,993 That was their routine? 252 00:16:38,074 --> 00:16:40,134 Yeah their routine, you can say that. 253 00:16:41,562 --> 00:16:45,728 A difficult question I need to ask you, again personal life. 254 00:16:46,006 --> 00:16:48,392 All of these rumours need to be discussed. - Okay 255 00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:52,798 It was reported that Captain Zaharie also had a girlfriend 256 00:16:53,715 --> 00:16:55,555 That I do not know about. 257 00:16:56,310 --> 00:16:58,910 Even if I knew I say why not? 258 00:17:00,172 --> 00:17:03,345 We are allowed too, as long as you take good care of your wife. 259 00:17:04,018 --> 00:17:06,126 Even if you ask my sister, she would she 260 00:17:06,207 --> 00:17:07,892 doesn't care, you can marry another one 261 00:17:08,315 --> 00:17:10,875 Why not we can marry four, we are muslim. 262 00:17:14,213 --> 00:17:17,600 A self confessed aviation geek, Zaharie 263 00:17:17,681 --> 00:17:20,079 built a flight simulator in his home. 264 00:17:20,188 --> 00:17:23,228 Spending hours practising emergency landings 265 00:17:23,419 --> 00:17:26,019 Inviting friends over, to have a go. 266 00:17:26,229 --> 00:17:28,384 In terms of Captain Zaharie time spent on 267 00:17:28,465 --> 00:17:30,298 the simulator, was it a secret of his? 268 00:17:31,751 --> 00:17:35,471 The flight simulator is definetely not a secret, of his. 269 00:17:35,791 --> 00:17:40,551 He was proud of it, and since he installed it about a year ago, 270 00:17:40,632 --> 00:17:43,361 he has been proudly showing it off in the Facebook. 271 00:17:44,573 --> 00:17:47,693 So theres nothing sinister about it. 272 00:17:49,507 --> 00:17:52,587 Many pilots have flight simulators at home 273 00:17:52,862 --> 00:17:55,062 For Zaharie its become the subject 274 00:17:55,143 --> 00:17:57,221 of intense media speculation. 275 00:17:57,545 --> 00:18:02,945 Claims that he deleted simulator data, before flying MH 370 276 00:18:03,546 --> 00:18:07,426 But Aswad Khan says his sister Fiza, Zaharie's wife 277 00:18:07,507 --> 00:18:11,431 told him that the flight simulator broke in 2013. 278 00:18:11,712 --> 00:18:15,587 That simulator was dismantled already, the things crashed. 279 00:18:16,302 --> 00:18:21,662 It doesnt work, so he had to reformat the drive. 280 00:18:21,933 --> 00:18:22,973 To be clear 281 00:18:23,681 --> 00:18:27,704 Captain Zaharie's wife has told you that he was 282 00:18:27,785 --> 00:18:32,868 not on that simulator this year, except to try and re-install. 283 00:18:34,617 --> 00:18:38,817 He did not practise extreme landings and take-offs? 284 00:18:39,114 --> 00:18:40,274 This year? 285 00:18:40,809 --> 00:18:44,569 I dont think so, because the simulator is not working. 286 00:18:45,991 --> 00:18:49,111 Captain Zaharie was also politically minded, 287 00:18:49,401 --> 00:18:51,181 a strong supporter and distant 288 00:18:51,262 --> 00:18:54,251 relative of opposition Anwar Ibrahim 289 00:18:56,943 --> 00:18:58,962 In what many believe is a politically 290 00:18:59,043 --> 00:19:02,220 motivated trial on Friday 7th March, 291 00:19:02,301 --> 00:19:06,673 Ibrahim was sentenced to 5 years jail for the crime of sodomy. 292 00:19:07,283 --> 00:19:09,523 It was rumoured that Zaharie was in court 293 00:19:09,604 --> 00:19:12,084 in Kuala Lumpur for the verdict, just hours 294 00:19:12,165 --> 00:19:15,939 before he pilotted MH 370, leading to claims 295 00:19:16,020 --> 00:19:18,611 he took the plane down in political protest. 296 00:19:18,766 --> 00:19:21,673 A distressed activist, a political fanatic. 297 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:24,517 But his brother in law Aswad Khan 298 00:19:24,598 --> 00:19:26,798 said Zaharie was not at court. 299 00:19:27,186 --> 00:19:30,946 Was Captain Zaharie at the trial of Anwar Ibrahim? 300 00:19:31,063 --> 00:19:36,087 No, I asked my sister personally, even, even my sister 301 00:19:36,168 --> 00:19:39,368 herself informed him on what happened on that day. 302 00:19:39,505 --> 00:19:41,465 So the idea that Captain Zaharie was 303 00:19:41,546 --> 00:19:45,900 so distressed, by the ruling in this 304 00:19:45,981 --> 00:19:50,131 court case that he took a plane on a 305 00:19:50,212 --> 00:19:52,408 suicide mission? That is ridiculous? 306 00:19:52,489 --> 00:19:54,025 And making that decision within around 307 00:19:54,106 --> 00:19:58,048 4 or 5 hours is absolutely ridiculous. 308 00:20:00,338 --> 00:20:03,698 A prime suspect with no apparent motive. 309 00:20:03,981 --> 00:20:07,221 To date there is no proof Zaharie is responsible 310 00:20:07,441 --> 00:20:10,483 But we can prove how MH 370 was 311 00:20:10,564 --> 00:20:12,626 allowed to dissapear that morning. 312 00:20:12,972 --> 00:20:18,204 Starting on the ground, with air traffic control at 1:20AM 313 00:20:19,643 --> 00:20:24,447 1 minute, MH 370 blips regularly on civilian radar screens 314 00:20:24,649 --> 00:20:27,790 The next, transponder disabled, its gone. 315 00:20:29,505 --> 00:20:32,530 When you cant see the target or 316 00:20:32,611 --> 00:20:35,290 the radar display of the aircraft 317 00:20:35,937 --> 00:20:37,540 and label, dissappear 318 00:20:38,172 --> 00:20:41,532 you would start to become quite concerned immediately. 319 00:20:43,647 --> 00:20:46,782 That didnt happen, at the exact moment the 320 00:20:46,863 --> 00:20:49,189 transponder and the ACARS stopped working, 321 00:20:49,364 --> 00:20:52,650 MH 370 is flying through a technically obscure 322 00:20:52,731 --> 00:20:56,079 grey zone, a vulnerable hand over point between 323 00:20:56,160 --> 00:20:59,907 two airspace sectors, Malaysia and Vietnam 324 00:21:00,546 --> 00:21:01,657 If I was going to take the 325 00:21:01,738 --> 00:21:03,938 aircraft over, and wanted to make 326 00:21:04,019 --> 00:21:08,837 the aircraft dissappear this is exactly when I would do it. 327 00:21:09,206 --> 00:21:13,736 Did MH 370 fly to outsmart air traffic control? 328 00:21:13,970 --> 00:21:14,782 Yes. 329 00:21:17,281 --> 00:21:21,201 As MH 370 reaches Vietnam airspace, its directed 330 00:21:21,282 --> 00:21:23,642 to switch over to air traffic control in 331 00:21:23,723 --> 00:21:26,939 Ho Chi Minh City, standard proceedure for any 332 00:21:27,020 --> 00:21:29,298 plane following a commerical flight path. 333 00:21:30,455 --> 00:21:33,895 Any pilot worth his salt, any pilot anywhere in the world, 334 00:21:33,976 --> 00:21:35,686 when your hand it over, you switch 335 00:21:35,767 --> 00:21:37,152 frequency, in the case of a 336 00:21:37,233 --> 00:21:39,431 777 you probably have that frequency 337 00:21:39,512 --> 00:21:41,361 already on the spare box. 338 00:21:43,127 --> 00:21:45,798 Malaysian Three Seven Zero, contact Ho Chi Minh One 339 00:21:45,879 --> 00:21:47,657 Two Zero decimal Nine. Good Night. 340 00:21:55,500 --> 00:22:00,380 In Vietnam officers on duty wait for MH 370 to check in, 341 00:22:00,461 --> 00:22:04,501 a grace period, of reportedly up to 5 minutes. 342 00:22:04,654 --> 00:22:07,694 I tell you it's all done in one swoop. 343 00:22:07,775 --> 00:22:10,353 Malaysian 370 good night, over to 344 00:22:10,434 --> 00:22:12,776 Ho Chi Minh, click. Ho Chi Minh, Malaysian 345 00:22:12,857 --> 00:22:15,407 370 good morning. That's all it takes. 346 00:22:15,836 --> 00:22:16,954 Exactly that long. 347 00:22:17,255 --> 00:22:18,689 That did not happen. 348 00:22:20,826 --> 00:22:23,595 Ho Chi Minh Air Traffic Control waits, 349 00:22:23,829 --> 00:22:27,236 and waits for MH370 to respond. 350 00:22:29,625 --> 00:22:33,907 How normal is it for the plane simply to not check in? 351 00:22:34,887 --> 00:22:40,807 Unheard of, unless there was a problem on board 352 00:22:40,888 --> 00:22:43,900 the aeroplane with the- eh communications. 353 00:22:43,981 --> 00:22:46,061 If they aircraft, if there was a problem with 354 00:22:46,142 --> 00:22:48,001 them not calling, the aircraft not calling 355 00:22:48,082 --> 00:22:49,654 ah Vietnam, it should have they should a 356 00:22:49,735 --> 00:22:52,564 gone straight back to um Kuala Lumpur. 357 00:22:54,487 --> 00:22:57,807 Instead, almost 20 minutes pass. 358 00:22:58,218 --> 00:23:03,018 At 1:38am Ho Chi Minh finally calls air traffic control in 359 00:23:03,099 --> 00:23:08,139 Kuala Lumpur: they've failed to make contact with MH370. 360 00:23:08,687 --> 00:23:10,007 Twenty minutes? 361 00:23:10,128 --> 00:23:11,868 Yeah well it's, it's way too long. 362 00:23:12,169 --> 00:23:14,368 It's way too long. You would think 363 00:23:14,449 --> 00:23:15,717 that would have happened in the 364 00:23:15,798 --> 00:23:18,169 first three or four minutes, yeah. 365 00:23:19,747 --> 00:23:23,667 The delay is soon compounded by misinformation 366 00:23:23,748 --> 00:23:27,268 coming out of Malaysia Airlines Operations Centre. 367 00:23:27,716 --> 00:23:30,555 At around 2:00am, the airline makes the first 368 00:23:30,636 --> 00:23:33,677 of three stunning communication errors. 369 00:23:34,994 --> 00:23:37,774 According to this timeline of events released by 370 00:23:37,855 --> 00:23:40,899 the Malaysian Government, an airline employee 371 00:23:40,980 --> 00:23:43,300 told the nearby air traffic control centre 372 00:23:43,427 --> 00:23:47,126 that the aircraft was in Cambodian airspace. 373 00:23:47,619 --> 00:23:54,235 And again at 2:15am: MH370 was flying in Cambodian airspace. 374 00:23:54,685 --> 00:23:58,618 Twenty minutes later, at 2:35am, a third time. 375 00:23:58,790 --> 00:24:00,813 With Malaysia Airlines Operations 376 00:24:00,894 --> 00:24:02,633 even giving coordinates. 377 00:24:03,416 --> 00:24:07,680 Is it not concerning that at 2am, the authorities know that 378 00:24:07,761 --> 00:24:11,251 370 is in an airspace and an area that it shouldn't be? 379 00:24:11,332 --> 00:24:13,212 Absolutely. Absolutely. 380 00:24:13,643 --> 00:24:15,843 And it's more surprising 381 00:24:15,924 --> 00:24:18,444 that the control authorities cannot see the 382 00:24:18,525 --> 00:24:24,180 aircraft, but Malaysian Airlines are supposedly 383 00:24:24,261 --> 00:24:26,110 is reporting the position of that aircraft. 384 00:24:26,852 --> 00:24:28,532 What's even more surprising: 385 00:24:28,956 --> 00:24:31,548 Malaysia Airlines not only provided misleading 386 00:24:31,629 --> 00:24:33,727 coordinates, the airline provided 387 00:24:33,808 --> 00:24:37,298 them before even trying to call MH370. 388 00:24:37,656 --> 00:24:40,896 According to information we've obtained, Malaysia Airline's 389 00:24:40,977 --> 00:24:43,577 Operations Centre made its first attempt 390 00:24:43,658 --> 00:24:48,898 to call MH370 at 2:39am. That's four minutes after 391 00:24:48,979 --> 00:24:52,844 providing those misleading coordinates at 2:35am. 392 00:24:53,234 --> 00:24:55,844 Despite the gravity of the situation, the 393 00:24:55,925 --> 00:24:58,079 airline made just one attempt to call 394 00:24:58,160 --> 00:25:01,555 MH370 by satellite phone in those crucial 395 00:25:01,636 --> 00:25:04,290 hours before it was due to land. 396 00:25:06,829 --> 00:25:09,589 Based on the Government's timetable, air traffic 397 00:25:09,670 --> 00:25:12,990 control in both Kuala Lumpur and Ho Chi Minh 398 00:25:13,071 --> 00:25:15,415 continued to operate under Malaysia Airlines' 399 00:25:15,496 --> 00:25:20,110 confusing data placing MH370 in Cambodian airspace 400 00:25:20,206 --> 00:25:24,500 until 3.30am, when a correction was made. 401 00:25:25,150 --> 00:25:27,750 Malaysia Airlines Operations Centre informed 402 00:25:27,831 --> 00:25:30,298 Kuala Lumpur Air Traffic Control Centre that the flight 403 00:25:30,379 --> 00:25:32,939 tracker information was based on flight projection 404 00:25:33,020 --> 00:25:35,660 and not reliable for aircraft positioning. 405 00:25:37,349 --> 00:25:41,189 Unbelievably, another two hours would pass before 406 00:25:41,270 --> 00:25:44,550 Kuala Lumpur activated Air Search and Rescue. 407 00:25:44,913 --> 00:25:47,073 So they wait until 5:30? 408 00:25:47,154 --> 00:25:48,434 That seems very long. 409 00:25:48,995 --> 00:25:50,180 There'd be other people that 410 00:25:50,261 --> 00:25:54,454 should have been informed and those people, I would 411 00:25:54,535 --> 00:25:58,735 have expected, to have started the a search and 412 00:25:58,816 --> 00:26:01,580 rescue co-ordination centre before that time. 413 00:26:03,979 --> 00:26:06,339 With maximum confusion, delay and 414 00:26:06,420 --> 00:26:08,305 inaction on the ground, in the 415 00:26:08,386 --> 00:26:11,011 sky, whoever's in control of MH370 416 00:26:11,092 --> 00:26:13,680 has bought invaluable time. 417 00:26:14,388 --> 00:26:18,258 At around 1:30am, invisible in the air, the plane 418 00:26:18,339 --> 00:26:22,259 dramatically changes course, taking a wide left turn. 419 00:26:23,626 --> 00:26:25,415 Would passengers have felt anything? 420 00:26:25,496 --> 00:26:27,524 Not necessarily. It's night-time, 421 00:26:27,605 --> 00:26:29,821 they're tired, probably falling asleep. 422 00:26:32,378 --> 00:26:35,058 It's not known who's flying the plane. 423 00:26:35,332 --> 00:26:37,079 As it glides across the Malaysian 424 00:26:37,160 --> 00:26:39,024 peninsular, transponder off, 425 00:26:39,287 --> 00:26:42,047 now an unauthorised unidentified object, 426 00:26:42,128 --> 00:26:46,547 MH370 isn't visible on civilian secondary radar, but 427 00:26:46,628 --> 00:26:49,438 it can be seen by the military's primary radar. 428 00:26:49,869 --> 00:26:52,001 And it's spotted, then dismissed, 429 00:26:52,082 --> 00:26:54,701 by military radar officers below. 430 00:26:55,126 --> 00:26:57,813 So if there's not very many things flying around 431 00:26:57,894 --> 00:27:00,494 and they've all got transponder codes on and, all 432 00:27:00,575 --> 00:27:02,427 of a sudden, one guy show up on your screen who 433 00:27:02,508 --> 00:27:04,593 doesn't have a transponder code, that should have 434 00:27:04,674 --> 00:27:06,962 been an indication that something, right off the 435 00:27:07,043 --> 00:27:09,523 bat, was amiss, that something needed to be, ah, you 436 00:27:09,604 --> 00:27:12,724 know, something was worthy of maybe making a phone call, 437 00:27:12,805 --> 00:27:15,765 investigating, seeing what was going on. 438 00:27:18,405 --> 00:27:20,965 But it appears nothing was done. 439 00:27:21,307 --> 00:27:25,118 This is the route MH370 is believed to have taken. 440 00:27:25,553 --> 00:27:27,193 Based on its likely altitude 441 00:27:27,274 --> 00:27:30,537 and speed, it took MH370 around 15 442 00:27:30,618 --> 00:27:33,040 minutes to fly across the peninsular. 443 00:27:33,290 --> 00:27:35,282 During that time, it was well 444 00:27:35,363 --> 00:27:37,356 within at least two of Malaysia's 445 00:27:37,437 --> 00:27:41,637 military radar zones - the last, at Butterworth, Penang. 446 00:27:42,954 --> 00:27:45,994 On that clear night, with very little air traffic 447 00:27:46,075 --> 00:27:49,955 and close to empty skies, MH370 flew almost 448 00:27:50,036 --> 00:27:52,676 directly over the top of Malaysia's military 449 00:27:52,757 --> 00:27:55,735 radar station located on the island of Penang. 450 00:27:56,076 --> 00:27:57,868 Four Corners understands that a team 451 00:27:57,949 --> 00:28:00,485 of up to five officers could or should 452 00:28:00,566 --> 00:28:03,112 have been on duty at the nearby radar 453 00:28:03,193 --> 00:28:05,926 operations centre at Butterworth airbase. 454 00:28:06,177 --> 00:28:09,852 Their job? To man the military radar screens, looking 455 00:28:09,933 --> 00:28:13,141 for unidentified aircraft entering Malaysia's airspace. 456 00:28:14,209 --> 00:28:16,969 What should the military have done that night? 457 00:28:17,301 --> 00:28:21,221 The Air Force will be alerted and will have 458 00:28:21,302 --> 00:28:25,502 to then be flown to that area to either, 459 00:28:25,583 --> 00:28:28,235 you know, normally to guide the plane to 460 00:28:28,316 --> 00:28:31,477 land or to leave the Malaysian airspace. 461 00:28:31,558 --> 00:28:32,860 They're standard operating 462 00:28:32,941 --> 00:28:35,057 procedure and this was never done. 463 00:28:35,462 --> 00:28:37,587 The military completely breached 464 00:28:37,668 --> 00:28:40,356 the standing operating procedures? 465 00:28:41,764 --> 00:28:45,244 The former First Admiral of the Royal Malaysian Navy, now 466 00:28:45,325 --> 00:28:47,235 member of the People's Justice Party, 467 00:28:47,316 --> 00:28:49,930 Imran Abdul Hamid, agrees. 468 00:28:50,238 --> 00:28:52,798 Is it inexcusable for the RMAF Chief to not have 469 00:28:52,879 --> 00:28:55,094 tracked down this plane and chased it in real time? 470 00:28:55,877 --> 00:28:59,349 Definitely, if it is, if they knew the 471 00:28:59,430 --> 00:29:01,717 aircraft is ah passing through our country, 472 00:29:01,858 --> 00:29:05,102 definitely they must react. They should 473 00:29:05,183 --> 00:29:06,969 be responsible for what they are doing. 474 00:29:09,268 --> 00:29:13,788 MH370 could have been blipping on military radar screens 475 00:29:13,869 --> 00:29:17,669 as an unidentified object for up to 40 minutes. 476 00:29:17,750 --> 00:29:20,910 Until around 2.25am. 477 00:29:21,538 --> 00:29:26,938 Yeah, I mean it's a major scandal here, because this is of 478 00:29:27,019 --> 00:29:33,179 course amounting to a major threat to national security. 479 00:29:33,260 --> 00:29:36,219 But I say it is their responsibility; they have to 480 00:29:36,300 --> 00:29:39,977 answer to the people of Malaysia for failing to react. 481 00:29:40,329 --> 00:29:43,079 So, the Chief of Defence Forces has to answer for it, 482 00:29:43,215 --> 00:29:45,454 the Chief of Air Forces has to answer for it. 483 00:29:46,016 --> 00:29:49,096 If they cannot answer it, I think they should leave 484 00:29:49,177 --> 00:29:51,192 the service for other people to serve the country. 485 00:29:51,776 --> 00:29:53,286 But clearly I think on the issue 486 00:29:53,367 --> 00:29:57,028 of the radar, there's no defence. 487 00:29:57,607 --> 00:30:00,919 Both the Minister of Defence and Minister for 488 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:04,184 transport have just completely ignored this. 489 00:30:09,923 --> 00:30:13,080 Forty-one days since MH370 disappeared, 490 00:30:13,356 --> 00:30:16,117 at a Defence Expo in Kuala Lumpur, 491 00:30:16,238 --> 00:30:19,638 we asked the Minister to confirm reports that the Department of 492 00:30:19,719 --> 00:30:21,802 Civil Aviation rang the military, 493 00:30:21,883 --> 00:30:24,955 reporting they'd lost MH370, asking 494 00:30:25,036 --> 00:30:26,865 military officers on duty to look 495 00:30:26,946 --> 00:30:29,153 for the plane early that morning. 496 00:30:29,778 --> 00:30:32,106 Minister Hishammudin, ABC Television, 497 00:30:32,187 --> 00:30:35,228 Australia. Did civil aviation contact 498 00:30:35,309 --> 00:30:37,028 the military as has been reported 499 00:30:37,109 --> 00:30:39,895 in the early hours of the morning? 500 00:30:40,213 --> 00:30:41,044 Sorry? 501 00:30:41,141 --> 00:30:45,621 Did civil aviation contact the military in the early hours 502 00:30:45,702 --> 00:30:48,434 the flight disappeared, as has been reported by Reuters? 503 00:30:48,515 --> 00:30:49,635 When? 504 00:30:49,834 --> 00:30:51,645 Contacted on the morning of the 8th would 505 00:30:51,726 --> 00:30:53,090 have been around 2am it's reported. 506 00:30:53,171 --> 00:30:55,380 Oh, no, no I am not going back... 507 00:30:55,767 --> 00:30:57,056 Well the record hasn't been 508 00:30:57,137 --> 00:30:58,523 corrected and the question still. 509 00:30:58,603 --> 00:31:00,005 Well it will be corrected. 510 00:31:00,363 --> 00:31:01,833 Well can you correct it today please? 511 00:31:01,914 --> 00:31:05,474 No. Let it be corrected by all those involved. 512 00:31:08,317 --> 00:31:11,917 One week later, at the Ministry of Defence, Minister 513 00:31:11,998 --> 00:31:15,038 Hishammuddin agreed to an interview with Four Corners. 514 00:31:15,119 --> 00:31:19,399 To answer questions about what the military did and didn't do. 515 00:31:19,519 --> 00:31:21,755 For the first time, confirming that civil 516 00:31:21,836 --> 00:31:24,661 aviation did ring the military that morning. 517 00:31:25,673 --> 00:31:27,673 Did DCA contact the military? 518 00:31:27,754 --> 00:31:28,594 Yes they did. 519 00:31:28,675 --> 00:31:29,493 What time? 520 00:31:29,574 --> 00:31:31,935 You have to ask the DCA and it will come out, the 521 00:31:32,016 --> 00:31:34,615 details, I think this, the dates, because I do not want 522 00:31:34,696 --> 00:31:37,776 to be trapped by, from my experience in the last few 523 00:31:37,857 --> 00:31:41,735 weeks, by dates, by numbers, by names, by rank. 524 00:31:43,236 --> 00:31:46,415 Even though civil aviation had rung the military, 525 00:31:46,496 --> 00:31:50,204 possibly as early as 2am- alerting officers on duty 526 00:31:50,285 --> 00:31:53,765 to look out for a lost, unidentified commercial plane, 527 00:31:53,846 --> 00:31:57,930 the military allowed MH370 to glide out to sea. 528 00:31:58,845 --> 00:32:01,045 Minister Hishammuddin told Four Corners 529 00:32:01,126 --> 00:32:03,641 that MH370 was tracked by the military 530 00:32:03,722 --> 00:32:07,310 in real time, but inexplicably, dismissed 531 00:32:07,391 --> 00:32:09,962 as not hostile by the officer on duty. 532 00:32:10,508 --> 00:32:13,184 The military also decided not to send 533 00:32:13,265 --> 00:32:15,468 up one of its planes to investigate. 534 00:32:15,997 --> 00:32:18,491 But why not send the jets up if you, you have 535 00:32:18,572 --> 00:32:20,632 conceded earlier that you knew very early in the 536 00:32:20,713 --> 00:32:23,054 morning the plane was missing, there was four 537 00:32:23,135 --> 00:32:25,295 and a half hours time in which to respond. 538 00:32:25,376 --> 00:32:27,272 It was not hostile; it was commercial; it was 539 00:32:27,353 --> 00:32:29,663 from our airspace; we're not at war with anybody. 540 00:32:31,421 --> 00:32:33,069 Even if we sent them up, are you going to 541 00:32:33,150 --> 00:32:34,702 say that we're going to shoot it down? 542 00:32:37,015 --> 00:32:38,218 Well you said that, not me. 543 00:32:38,299 --> 00:32:39,140 No, I'm asking you. 544 00:32:40,304 --> 00:32:41,561 I could not possibly answer that 545 00:32:41,642 --> 00:32:43,599 If you're not going to shoot it down, 546 00:32:43,680 --> 00:32:45,061 what's the point of sending it up? 547 00:32:45,404 --> 00:32:46,593 To see where it's going. 548 00:32:46,944 --> 00:32:48,800 Well to see where it going, you need a 549 00:32:48,881 --> 00:32:50,824 fighter for that? If you're talking 550 00:32:50,905 --> 00:32:54,433 about military procedures, and if 551 00:32:54,514 --> 00:32:55,824 I did shoot it down, you'd be the 552 00:32:55,905 --> 00:32:58,715 first to say, how can you shoot down 553 00:32:58,796 --> 00:33:01,756 a commercial airline with twent- 14 554 00:33:01,837 --> 00:33:05,318 nationals, half of them Chinese, I'd 555 00:33:05,399 --> 00:33:07,006 be in a worse position probably. 556 00:33:07,400 --> 00:33:09,293 Why shoot it down though if it's not hostile? 557 00:33:09,374 --> 00:33:10,433 Well the Americans would. 558 00:33:13,663 --> 00:33:16,902 If the military didn't dismiss the plane as irrelevant, 559 00:33:17,243 --> 00:33:20,496 if the officers on duty took action, the Government 560 00:33:20,577 --> 00:33:23,777 would have avoided another costly mistake: spending a 561 00:33:23,858 --> 00:33:27,618 week searching the wrong area: the South China Sea. 562 00:33:28,339 --> 00:33:33,667 The DCA with all the assisting agencies, 563 00:33:33,748 --> 00:33:38,468 have conducted a thorough rescue 564 00:33:38,549 --> 00:33:41,889 and search operations over a very 565 00:33:41,970 --> 00:33:45,001 wide area in the South China Sea. 566 00:33:47,066 --> 00:33:49,189 It would take a team of determined 567 00:33:49,270 --> 00:33:51,756 satellite engineers across the globe 568 00:33:51,837 --> 00:33:53,947 for the Malaysian Government to realise 569 00:33:54,028 --> 00:33:56,192 it was looking in the wrong place. 570 00:34:00,026 --> 00:34:03,173 The breakthrough came on the other side of the world, here 571 00:34:03,254 --> 00:34:06,894 in London, where a small group of satellite engineers began 572 00:34:06,975 --> 00:34:10,375 to painstakingly analyse the only data available from 573 00:34:10,456 --> 00:34:15,296 MH370 after its communications systems had been disabled. 574 00:34:15,513 --> 00:34:18,116 They didn't have much to go on: a sequence 575 00:34:18,197 --> 00:34:21,001 of 14 numbers, signals sent between 576 00:34:21,082 --> 00:34:23,611 the plane and a satellite hovering around 577 00:34:23,692 --> 00:34:26,452 35,000 kilometres in the sky above. 578 00:34:26,837 --> 00:34:30,119 The data pointed to one crucial thing: the 579 00:34:30,200 --> 00:34:33,415 plane had continued to fly until 8.19am. 580 00:34:33,705 --> 00:34:37,439 It didn't crash into the South China Sea as first thought. 581 00:34:37,880 --> 00:34:41,520 I mean this is basic ah physics that was used. 582 00:34:41,601 --> 00:34:44,361 Ah, what we did is used the data available 583 00:34:44,442 --> 00:34:46,675 in a different way. We combined the small 584 00:34:46,756 --> 00:34:48,882 bits of information in a different way. 585 00:34:50,636 --> 00:34:54,600 That information came from a ground station used by satellite 586 00:34:54,681 --> 00:34:58,837 technology company Inmarsat on the outskirts of Perth 587 00:34:59,199 --> 00:35:01,040 The ground station had been logging 588 00:35:01,121 --> 00:35:04,321 data on MH370's movements, a series 589 00:35:04,402 --> 00:35:07,032 of pings after the ACARS communications 590 00:35:07,113 --> 00:35:09,158 system on board stopped working. 591 00:35:09,593 --> 00:35:11,626 And as I matter of procedure they immediately 592 00:35:11,707 --> 00:35:14,650 picked up the logs for that plane. 593 00:35:16,894 --> 00:35:18,814 The logs showed that, although the 594 00:35:18,895 --> 00:35:21,375 ACARS had been disabled, MH370's 595 00:35:21,456 --> 00:35:23,790 satellite communications terminal, 596 00:35:23,871 --> 00:35:26,048 or SATCOM, was still operating. 597 00:35:26,462 --> 00:35:29,502 As it continued to fly, every hour, the 598 00:35:29,583 --> 00:35:31,486 SATCOM was trying to communicate with 599 00:35:31,567 --> 00:35:34,392 Inmarsat's satellite, the F3, hovering 600 00:35:34,473 --> 00:35:37,007 in the sky above the Indian Ocean. 601 00:35:38,145 --> 00:35:41,384 What happens is that our satellite 602 00:35:41,465 --> 00:35:43,783 comm, our SATCOM terminal, will at 603 00:35:43,864 --> 00:35:46,725 regular intervals, we will have a 604 00:35:46,806 --> 00:35:48,790 handshake exchange with the teleport. 605 00:35:49,397 --> 00:35:53,037 You could call it, the technical term is a sort of 'keep alive', 606 00:35:53,118 --> 00:35:56,718 ah just checking that the timing is correct between 607 00:35:56,799 --> 00:36:00,267 the two and that the channels, we have a number of 608 00:36:00,348 --> 00:36:04,095 channels available, they are available for use if needed. 609 00:36:06,017 --> 00:36:09,697 Over 48 hours, Inmarsat's engineering team 610 00:36:09,778 --> 00:36:12,538 crunched the data, seven timing numbers 611 00:36:12,619 --> 00:36:15,290 and seven frequency numbers, in the hope 612 00:36:15,371 --> 00:36:18,091 of narrowing down the right search area. 613 00:36:18,861 --> 00:36:20,330 How are things going? 614 00:36:20,542 --> 00:36:22,501 Ah, I think we are making good progress; you 615 00:36:22,582 --> 00:36:25,056 can see the seven arcs that we have after the 616 00:36:25,137 --> 00:36:27,297 loss of radar contact, and you can see them 617 00:36:27,378 --> 00:36:30,498 extending down into the Southern Indian Ocean. 618 00:36:30,789 --> 00:36:35,349 It was a painstaking period of detailed 619 00:36:35,430 --> 00:36:37,923 analysis and checking and validation. 620 00:36:39,542 --> 00:36:42,342 We had to be sure that we understood the data we had. 621 00:36:44,548 --> 00:36:47,628 Inmarsat's data showed that MH370 622 00:36:47,709 --> 00:36:50,749 made seven handshakes with Satellite 3, 623 00:36:50,830 --> 00:36:52,853 indicating that the plane continued 624 00:36:52,885 --> 00:36:54,291 to fly into the morning. 625 00:36:54,371 --> 00:36:56,509 Longer than first thought and well 626 00:36:56,590 --> 00:36:58,634 away from the South China Sea. 627 00:36:58,902 --> 00:37:02,595 The last, a partial handshake, at 8:19am. 628 00:37:03,481 --> 00:37:08,111 Does that prove that MH370 was flying until 8.19am? 629 00:37:08,732 --> 00:37:12,772 It proves, just it proves that the SATCOM 630 00:37:12,853 --> 00:37:15,415 terminal was working until 0019 or 8.19 631 00:37:15,496 --> 00:37:18,453 as you put it; it was still moving ah 632 00:37:18,534 --> 00:37:21,775 between 0011 and 0019. You can deduce that. 633 00:37:22,422 --> 00:37:25,382 And there was nothing further? No data further from 8.19? 634 00:37:25,463 --> 00:37:27,525 From that point onwards, no. There was a attempt at 635 00:37:27,606 --> 00:37:31,726 a handshake at 0115, I believe, but that failed. 636 00:37:33,757 --> 00:37:36,697 Seventy-two hours after MH370 was 637 00:37:36,778 --> 00:37:39,637 lost on Tuesday the 11th of March, 638 00:37:39,718 --> 00:37:41,501 Inmarsat privately handed the data 639 00:37:41,582 --> 00:37:44,170 over to its distributor, which in turn 640 00:37:44,251 --> 00:37:46,095 gave it to Malaysia - showing that 641 00:37:46,176 --> 00:37:49,202 MH370 had continued to fly either 642 00:37:49,283 --> 00:37:52,217 north or south for several hours after 643 00:37:52,298 --> 00:37:54,103 it lost contact with the ground. 644 00:37:55,595 --> 00:37:59,195 Despite the data, two days later, on Thursday, 645 00:37:59,276 --> 00:38:01,525 Minister Hishammuddin publicly dismissed 646 00:38:01,606 --> 00:38:04,967 the possibility that MH370 continued to fly 647 00:38:05,048 --> 00:38:07,447 after it lost contact with the ground. 648 00:38:07,986 --> 00:38:10,026 Before I take any questions, ladies and 649 00:38:10,107 --> 00:38:12,227 gentleman, I would like to clear up a few 650 00:38:12,308 --> 00:38:15,583 issues. Firstly being on the engine data. 651 00:38:16,382 --> 00:38:18,119 I would like to refer to news reports 652 00:38:18,200 --> 00:38:21,061 suggesting that the aircraft may have continued 653 00:38:21,142 --> 00:38:24,401 flying for some time after last contact. 654 00:38:24,675 --> 00:38:26,126 As Malaysia Airlines will confirm 655 00:38:26,207 --> 00:38:29,595 shortly, those reports are inaccurate. 656 00:38:31,805 --> 00:38:36,325 At best, a communication breakdown. At worst Inmarsat's 657 00:38:36,406 --> 00:38:40,486 data may have been ignored for several days by Malaysia. 658 00:38:40,783 --> 00:38:43,915 Remarkably, another two days would pass before the 659 00:38:43,996 --> 00:38:47,516 Government abandoned its search in the South China Sea. 660 00:38:48,693 --> 00:38:52,653 It took Malaysia several days to take Inmarsat's data onboard 661 00:38:52,734 --> 00:38:55,854 and shift the search area. Was that a reasonable delay? 662 00:38:57,571 --> 00:38:59,728 It's difficult to say, Carol. It's really 663 00:38:59,809 --> 00:39:02,767 difficult to say. We have, throughout 664 00:39:02,848 --> 00:39:08,272 this process, learned that in events of 665 00:39:08,353 --> 00:39:10,088 this magnitude, everybody has an opinion. 666 00:39:11,024 --> 00:39:14,494 The Minister told Four Corners Inmarsat's data had 667 00:39:14,575 --> 00:39:17,135 to be verified before the Government could act. 668 00:39:17,786 --> 00:39:20,426 And only when we had confirmation, corroboration, 669 00:39:20,507 --> 00:39:23,507 verification that the commercial flight that was 670 00:39:23,588 --> 00:39:27,028 detected by the military radar was the MH370, then 671 00:39:27,109 --> 00:39:29,642 we stopped our search in the South China Sea. 672 00:39:29,937 --> 00:39:33,937 That was after searching on all sorts of leads 673 00:39:34,018 --> 00:39:39,498 that were given: fireballs in the sky, oil slicks, 674 00:39:39,579 --> 00:39:43,873 life rafts, lifeboats, even a Chinese 675 00:39:43,954 --> 00:39:47,533 satellite images in the South China Sea. 676 00:39:47,614 --> 00:39:50,197 Absolutely, there was a lot to deal with at that stage so 677 00:39:50,278 --> 00:39:55,658 is it, is it a reasonable delay to, to need three days. 678 00:39:55,995 --> 00:39:57,382 Was it three days? 679 00:39:57,463 --> 00:39:59,915 I think, ah, I think that it's, ah, wrong to, ah, 680 00:39:59,996 --> 00:40:03,314 just point out and throw out a period of three days. 681 00:40:06,099 --> 00:40:11,212 Two weeks after MH370 was lost, on the 24th of March, 682 00:40:11,293 --> 00:40:13,813 Malaysia's Prime Minister publicly acknowledged 683 00:40:13,894 --> 00:40:18,251 Inmarsat's additional data showing MH370 is likely 684 00:40:18,332 --> 00:40:21,132 to have ended in the southern Indian ocean. 685 00:40:21,470 --> 00:40:27,250 It is therefore with deep sadness and 686 00:40:27,340 --> 00:40:30,020 regret that I must inform you, 687 00:40:30,710 --> 00:40:39,773 that according to this new data, flight MH370 688 00:40:41,112 --> 00:40:46,672 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. 689 00:40:56,401 --> 00:40:58,461 For the families of those on board, 690 00:40:58,542 --> 00:41:01,078 agony quickly turned to anger. 691 00:41:08,422 --> 00:41:13,062 We want they give us the truth, that's what we want. 692 00:41:14,482 --> 00:41:17,162 Eight weeks on, out in the southern Indian 693 00:41:17,243 --> 00:41:20,563 Ocean, where MH370 is believed to have ended 694 00:41:20,644 --> 00:41:23,091 around 2,000 kilometres off the coast of 695 00:41:23,172 --> 00:41:26,865 Western Australia, no wreckage has been found. 696 00:41:27,691 --> 00:41:30,291 The battery on the black box has run out. 697 00:41:30,372 --> 00:41:32,932 There are no more signals to chase. 698 00:41:33,562 --> 00:41:38,122 Despite the cost, the search goes on - led by Australia. 699 00:41:39,183 --> 00:41:42,743 We haven't found anything. The search continues in the 700 00:41:42,824 --> 00:41:46,473 adjacent areas and hopefully we'll 701 00:41:46,554 --> 00:41:49,546 find something, but, I would 702 00:41:49,627 --> 00:41:55,132 say that, over the next, eight to 12 months we will 703 00:41:55,213 --> 00:41:59,414 find the aircraft. Ah, we'll find its final resting place. 704 00:42:02,674 --> 00:42:08,034 We now know multiple authorities watched MH370 disappear. 705 00:42:08,596 --> 00:42:10,931 Despite the inaction and the repeated 706 00:42:11,012 --> 00:42:12,836 failures that night by those in 707 00:42:12,917 --> 00:42:15,679 charge, No one in Malaysia has taken 708 00:42:15,760 --> 00:42:19,122 responsibility for the loss of MH370. 709 00:42:20,313 --> 00:42:22,750 Going missing is a strange thing. 710 00:42:22,899 --> 00:42:24,632 Crashing is pretty normal, 711 00:42:25,279 --> 00:42:28,211 you know, so when you crash it's easy - the plane crashed. 712 00:42:28,729 --> 00:42:30,742 But, missing somebody must take responsibility. 713 00:42:30,823 --> 00:42:34,806 It is head of DCA or is it Malaysia Airlines itself? 54825

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