Afrikaans
Akan
Albanian
Amharic
Arabic
Armenian
Azerbaijani
Basque
Belarusian
Bemba
Bengali
Bihari
Bosnian
Breton
Bulgarian
Cambodian
Catalan
Cebuano
Cherokee
Chichewa
Chinese (Simplified)
Chinese (Traditional)
Corsican
Croatian
Czech
Danish
Dutch
English
Esperanto
Estonian
Ewe
Faroese
Filipino
Finnish
French
Frisian
Ga
Galician
Georgian
German
Guarani
Gujarati
Haitian Creole
Hausa
Hawaiian
Hebrew
Hindi
Hmong
Hungarian
Icelandic
Igbo
Indonesian
Interlingua
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Javanese
Kannada
Kazakh
Kinyarwanda
Kirundi
Kongo
Korean
Krio (Sierra Leone)
Kurdish
Kurdish (Soranรฎ)
Kyrgyz
Laothian
Latin
Latvian
Lingala
Lithuanian
Lozi
Luganda
Luo
Luxembourgish
Macedonian
Malagasy
Malay
Malayalam
Maltese
Maori
Marathi
Mauritian Creole
Moldavian
Mongolian
Myanmar (Burmese)
Montenegrin
Nepali
Nigerian Pidgin
Northern Sotho
Norwegian
Norwegian (Nynorsk)
Occitan
Oriya
Oromo
Pashto
Persian
Polish
Portuguese (Brazil)
Portuguese (Portugal)
Punjabi
Quechua
Romanian
Romansh
Runyakitara
Russian
Samoan
Scots Gaelic
Serbian
Serbo-Croatian
Sesotho
Setswana
Seychellois Creole
Shona
Sindhi
Sinhalese
Slovak
Slovenian
Somali
Spanish
Spanish (Latin American)
Sundanese
Swahili
Swedish
Tajik
Tamil
Tatar
Telugu
Thai
Tigrinya
Tonga
Tshiluba
Tumbuka
Turkish
Turkmen
Twi
Uighur
Ukrainian
Urdu
Uzbek
Vietnamese
Welsh
Wolof
Xhosa
Yiddish
Yoruba
Zulu
NARRATOR: Super strength.
MAN: Here's a normal guy, becomes incredibly powerful.
NARRATOR: Super speed.
SECOND MAN: He had very advanced capabilities.
NARRATOR: And supernatural abilities.
THIRD MAN: Suddenly he's a god with godlike powers.
NARRATOR: Throughout history,
humans have told tales of beings with incredible powers.
But could these ancient stories that continue to be retold today
have extraterrestrial origins?
FOURTH MAN: There's an intuitive knowing
that these stories are true, that beings did come
from other planets to save humankind.
NARRATOR: Millions of people around the world believe
we have been visited in the past by extraterrestrial beings.
What if it were true?
Did ancient aliens really help to shape our history?
And if so, could there be a connection
between aliens and today's superheroes?
NARRATOR: X-ray vision...
incredible strength...
the power of flight.
These are just a few of the superhuman abilities
of modern-day comic-book heroes.
But stories of beings with extraordinary powers
have been told throughout history,
dating all the way back to ancient times.
The most famous are those involving the Greek gods
known as the Olympians.
These powerful beings could create earthquakes...
become invisible...
[Thunderclap]
And even harness lightning.
But there is an important difference between
the Olympians and the fictional superheroes of today.
The ancient Greeks believed that the Olympians
were real.
A huge difference between the ancient world
and the modern world is we have developed
this very strict sense of real and not real...
which really didn't matter so much back then.
The ancients believed that these heroes had been there,
that they were real people.
We're always looking at mythology
as a basis for our storytelling.
A character like Wonder Woman
is immediately established in Greek mythology.
She's built on the story of the Amazons.
There's Hercules, there's Zeus.
The Olympian gods play every aspect of who she is.
NARRATOR: Could it be that today's superheroes
trace their origins back to the ancient gods?
And if the people who worshiped these gods
believed them to be real, is it possible
they actually were?
Perhaps the answer can be found
by more closely examining the stories
of gods and heroes in the ancient world.
The Dictean cave on the Greek island of Crete
is believed by some scholars to fit the location
and description given by the 8th-century B.C. poet Hesiod
for the childhood home of Zeus,
the leader of the Olympians.
Archaeologists have found remains
of religious offerings here
that date back 4,000 years
to the exact period when the stories
of the Olympians took place.
But could the ancient Greeks have left these offerings
to a powerful being they actually witnessed
with their own eyes?
MAN: We have these stories of these gods
that had these supernatural, magical powers.
Let's be honest.
Magical, supernatural powers don't really exist,
so what was it that was described?
In my opinion, it was people
who had access to advanced technology.
MAN: There is an old saying
that one man's magic is another man's engineering.
Magic is just some knowledge we don't understand.
It is, therefore, super or above our understanding.
It is transcendent. That's what "super" implies.
NARRATOR: Ancient astronaut theorists believe the notion
that our ancestors actually witnessed advanced technology
is supported by the fact that similar stories
of godlike beings can be found on every continent.
Historian and author Joseph Campbell found
that even cultures that had never had contact
with the outside world developed similar hero stories.
TSOUKALOS: So the fact that we have all of these
similar hero stories from all around the world,
from different types of ancient cultures,
to me suggests that they were visited
by the same teachers.
JONES: The myths came from ancient oral culture.
We don't know when, but you can see
almost identical gods showing up in ancient India,
ancient Greece, and ancient Norway.
So it was a long time ago
before these people started to spread out.
WOMAN: The power of flight...
magical objects which allowed a superhero
to always be victorious,
talismans that allow the superhero to change
from an ordinary human being to somebody
who can access those magical powers.
Those are part of a number of different stories
of superheroes that really span time and culture.
NARRATOR: But what ancient astronaut theorists find
most intriguing is how remarkably similar
the tales of ancient heroes are
to the superhero stories of today.
MAN: It's fascinating to me when you look
at the Superman stories and how Superman has come
from this other planet,
one that exploded.
He comes here with superpowers, he can fly through the air,
and it's very much
like the ancient Sumerian stories and Hindu stories
of these extraterrestrial gods coming from other planets
to Earth in order to help us
and move our planet forward.
NARRATOR: Even the iconic "S" on Superman's chest
seems to have been adapted from legends told
thousands of years ago.
Heroes and gods from ancient Greek,
Buddhist, and Christian religions
are portrayed with symbols near their heart.
MAN: In Christian art, you will see Jesus wearing
a glowing robe with a glowing heart.
So we see this correspondence here of this imagery
of an archetypal figure
or a savior figure.
NARRATOR: Today, almost every superhero
has an icon on his chest.
Could this be inspired
by some piece of technology our ancestors witnessed
on an alien being, like the Arc Reactor
on Iron Man's chest that powers his suit?
And might these similarities mean the stories of Superman,
Batman, and Spider-Man are based
on our ancestors' experiences with extraterrestrials?
MAN: These are things that are common and symbolic
throughout these stories, and they, to me, imply
that we're talking about similar figures
or figures that are here for the same reason,
and that is to advance us forward.
What we may be seeing is, the reason why Superman
may resonate so much with us is not just because
we've heard this story before in other forms, but because
our ancient ancestors actually experienced the story
in a very, very real way in a very, very ancient time.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that the reason we continue
to be fascinated by superheroes today is that we're trying
to reconnect with similar beings that lived among us
thousands of years ago?
MAN: It is possible some deep part of us,
perhaps in our DNA or genetic memory,
is remembering that there was a time
in which the gods, the extraterrestrials,
did interact with us, and that may be because,
in the past, there were beings who were more advanced
than we here on Earth were, who were protecting us
from others who were very dangerous and harmful.
HENRY: There's an intuitive knowing
that these stories are true,
that these events actually happened,
that beings did come from other planets,
other worlds, to save humankind.
NARRATOR: Could our modern stories of superheroes
really be inspired by encounters
that early humans had with extraterrestrial beings?
Perhaps further clues can be found
by examining mankind's earliest stories,
in which superbeings waged war
not against humans, but against supervillains.
NARRATOR: May 4, 2012.
"The Avengers" opens in theaters across America.
This blockbuster film chronicles six superheroes
who ban together to battle extraterrestrial forces of evil.
Powerful superheroes have been popular
in comic books and movies for over half a century...
and nearly all have one very dark
and forbidding feature in common--
supervillains.
JONES: The archnemesis really defines the hero.
You can see how whatever is most interesting or powerful
about the hero, the best villains
are the opposite.
The archvillain is psychologically very powerful
because there's an echo of that archetype.
It's not just "me versus danger and chaos,"
but sort of "us versus them."
NARRATOR: Stories of superheroes fighting supervillains,
with the fate of the world at stake, are common
across many different cultures and time periods.
In the modern Avengers pantheon,
Thor does battle with his evil adoptive brother Loki
to prevent Loki from taking over the universe.
The story is inspired by ancient Norse mythology,
where Thor engages in a similar battle with Loki
and his children at Ragnarok.
The Greeks had their own epic battle of the gods,
which they believed created the world as we know it.
[Thunderclap]
[Men shouting]
NARRATOR: The Titanomachy was a conflict between the Titans,
who ruled the world,
and an upstart group of gods called the Olympians.
[Thunder]
Psychologists say these tales of good facing off against evil
have always been popular
because they allow people to project their hopes and fears
on the fictional characters in make-believe worlds.
[Sword clangs]
But could there be another reason that these stories
are told again and again around the world?
CHILDRESS: Joseph Campbell concluded that somehow
these hero myths had pervaded all cultures...
and you have to wonder if this isn't because
extraterrestrials came here to our planet
and were heroes all over the world,
and so the same story was repeated over and over again.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that some of our ancient hero myths
recount specific events
involving extraterrestrial visitors
in the distant past?
Ancient astronaut theorists say yes,
and as evidence,
cite a Sanskrit epic that describes an enormous war
between gods that came from the stars.
MAN: In old India,
we have clear descriptions in the "Mahabharata"--
which is the fifth book, the so-called "Mausala Parva"--
a clear description of a war in heaven.
TSOUKALOS: I mean, it reads like modern-day science fiction,
this incredible battle between the gods.
Gigantic cities were said to have orbited the earth,
and when they came together at the firmament, they were
battling each other.
The city Dvaraka was right at the edge of the Arabian Sea.
Some of the explosion, it split the city
and then the half of the city fell in the sea.
VON DANIKEN: And it's described
how two of these cities were destroyed,
cities on heaven, and for the people on Earth,
it looked as if ten thousands of little stars would fall down.
They are describing what are extraterrestrial gods
with superpowers, with airships,
weapons, and it would seem that these ancient,
epic stories are the same
as these superhero stories that we're hearing today.
NARRATOR: Could it be that modern stories
in which superheroes battle archvillains for dominance
over the earth are actually based on ancient wars
between extraterrestrial forces?
Perhaps further clues can be found
in the Babylonian and Sumerian origin myths.
According to modern interpretations
of the cuneiform writing, the "Enuma Elish" describes
a celestial battle some 5,000 years ago
between two groups of gods that may have actually resulted
in the destruction of a planet in our solar system.
CHILDRESS: Sumerian texts make mysterious references
to these other planets called Marduk and Tiamat.
And within our solar system,
there was some destruction here where one of them blew up,
and this would be the theoretical planet
that was between Mars and Jupiter.
Astronomers have often said that there should be a planet there,
but instead, we have the asteroid belt.
NARRATOR: Could the asteroid belt that circles the sun
between Mars and Jupiter really be the remnants of a planet
that existed in the distant past...
a planet that was destroyed in an alien war?
And if so, are these ancient events echoed today
in the plots of modern superhero stories?
CHILDRESS: In many ways, these stories which are
so familiar to us in TV and movies and comic books
are really coming to us from these ancient Sumerian
and Hindu texts that are thousands of years old.
WILCOCK: Good versus evil is a longstanding theme
that we see in many ancient cultures
in which supernatural or extraterrestrial beings
are coming to our aid and helping us
against the greatest evil the world has ever known.
NARRATOR: Modern stories have superheroes fighting
supervillains, based on real extraterrestrial battles
that took place above the earth thousands of years ago.
Could it be true?
Ancient astronaut theorists believe the answer may be found
not with the stories of the gods themselves,
but with their technology.
NARRATOR: Lem nos, Greece,
3000 B.C.
This island in the Aegean Sea
is said to be the home of Hephaestus,
the Greek god of technology.
The son of Zeus and Hera, king and queen of the gods,
Hephaestus grew up on Mount Olympus,
but he was a small and physically deformed child.
Unhappy with her son's physical problems,
one Greek legend says Hera threw him off the mountain.
MAGLIOCCO: He fell for nine days and nine nights
and landed in the ocean.
There, he was rescued by sea nymphs,
who took him to the island of Lemnos.
Hephaestus became the blacksmith of the gods,
and he set up his forge on the island of Lemnos,
and volcanoes were said to be entrances to his forge.
NARRATOR: Working underneath an active volcano,
Hephaestus is said to have forged magical objects.
He eventually created the armor, weapons,
and other technology used by the Greek gods and heroes.
Hephaestus is the god of the great forge,
and he is the builder.
He creates the armor that is impenetrable for Achilles.
He creates chariots.
MAN: Magical spears, magical breastplates, and so forth,
which gave the gods all sorts of miraculous powers.
He's even said to have made the chariot
that the god Helios, the god of the sun,
rode across the skies.
NARRATOR: Some myths describe Hephaestus creating
even more fantastic devices,
including a bronze bull that breathed fire
and is said to have had voices coming out of its nostrils,
and a powerful robot named Talos
that defended the island of Crete.
HENRY: He made all these wondrous creations,
and when we look back at those stories, we have to ask,
"Is it possible that Hephaestus was
"an extraterrestrial being who brought
"some advanced extraterrestrial technology to Earth?"
TSOUKALOS: Our ancestors had no experience
with advanced technology, so they would have described
alien visitors as having superhuman powers
because of their frame of reference.
If they saw an extraterrestrial with access
to incredible "powers" which are due to advanced science,
they interpreted that as witnessing God,
and that was never the case.
NARRATOR: Magical weapons have been a key feature
of heroic myths for thousands of years,
but they play an even larger role
in the stories of modern superheroes.
1939.
With new "Superman" comic books flying off the shelves,
publishers rush to develop more heroes
to satisfy the public's demand.
The one that makes the biggest impression
is a hero of modern technology--
Batman.
Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger,
the Caped Crusader leaps onto the comic-book page
and immediately into the pantheon of pop-culture gods.
JONES: The idea of Batman is that he is a normal person.
Nothing has given him super strength,
but he's a normal person who depends on his technology.
MAN: He has a utility belt with all kinds of modern gadgets.
And he has a batmobile and he has a batcopter,
so he is a technological superhero in that sense.
DiDIO: Batman for us is probably one of the most identifiable
characters we have with all of our fans,
with all of our audience because he's a human.
He doesn't do something that pushes the imagination
beyond something that we don't believe people can actually do.
NARRATOR: In 1963,
the comics gave birth to another iconic character
that is completely dependent on science for his superpowers--
Iron Man.
YOUNG: In the Iron Man story,
there's this incredible suit that can make him virtually
into a superman, even though he's a mortal.
This is a great melding
of the human/machine interface.
This is how we use technology to do extraordinary things.
NARRATOR: Are Batman and Iron Man
modern representations
of what ancient astronaut theorists believe
the ancient gods really were...
[Thunder]
Mortal beings with advanced technology?
We see a similarity with modern-day superheroes
and some of the ancient texts of a god who wears a special ring
or holds a certain staff and can magically become
a creature of flight or can fly a magic carpet.
Many of the superheroes that we have today are
just normal human beings, but when they strap on
their technology--like Batman in his super suit
or Iron Man and his flying capabilities--
well, these are just normal mortals that are using
advanced technology and become superhuman or godlike.
NARRATOR: Could modern-day superheroes like Batman
and Iron Man be the true realization
of what our ancestors were describing when they wrote
about powerful gods and heroes?
Was Hercules' great strength the result
of a robotic exoskeleton?
Could Hermes' power of flight have been inspired
by something like a modern jet pack
or gliding suit?
And could Zeus' lightning bolts have used electrical coils
to generate extraordinarily large voltages?
The ancient people simply used the vernacular of the time
to express what they were seeing,
and as far as they were concerned, this could only be
the work of a supreme being.
NARRATOR: Superhumans using advanced technology,
gods at war,
and extraterrestrials coming from the heavens.
Could these ancient tales really be evidence
of an otherworldly presence on Earth?
Perhaps further clues can be found
in the stories of superheroes hiding
in plain sight.
NARRATOR: July 3, 2007.
After spending decades as larger-than-life toys
and animated television characters,
the Transformers hit the big screen,
with the American premiere of their first feature film.
The extraterrestrial storyline is a familiar one.
The Transformers, in a way, are like mechanical versions
of Superman.
They come from another planet...
they kind of adapt to being here...
and then, as in a lot of Superman stories,
the enemy is from that planet.
There's some evil that follows them, that chases them down,
and so they're having this ancient battle
from their homeland, but they're having it here.
NARRATOR: Unlike Batman or Iron Man,
the Transformers aren't humanoids that use technology.
They actually are technology.
But the most remarkable power the Transformers use
against their foes is one of the most important
in all of heroic myth--
the ability to change from ordinary beings
into superheroes when evil threatens.
LoCICERO: It's the archetype of metamorphosis
or transformation...
shape-shifting, if you will.
This comes down to us from the ancient mythologies.
MAGLIOCCO: Shape-shifting allows gods to interact with humans
in a way that they would not otherwise be recognized.
In fact, oftentimes, the god or goddess cannot appear
to the mortal in their full splendor
because such a thing would actually kill the mortal.
NARRATOR: Ancient astronaut theorists suggest
that stories of gods living anonymously among us
are common because they describe a time
when extraterrestrials did just that.
As evidence, they cite an ancient story.
They believe there's an uncanny resemblance
to the Transformers' shape-shifting myth--
a story about the Mayan god Kukulkan,
who is portrayed both as a flying serpent
and a man.
TSOUKALOS: We have descriptions of a winged serpent
that flew over our ancestors' heads,
but at the same time, we also know that Kukulkan
was also someone that gave instructions to the people
in pretty much humanoid form.
So does that mean that Kukulkan was, in fact, a shape-shifter?
NARRATOR: Ancient astronaut theorists propose
another possibility.
They contend that perhaps the ancient people,
being unfamiliar with advanced technology,
witnessed an alien being in a spacecraft.
TSOUKALOS: Imagine for a moment a craft lands, a hatch opens,
and then the pilot walks out and gives instruction.
There isn't really a differentiation between
the machine and the person coming out of it because
they didn't understand the technological concept behind it.
The instructor then went back into the craft
and took off.
All of a sudden, Kukulkan becomes
this winged serpent that flies across the sky.
NARRATOR: Is it possible that this scenario
may have actually played out in the distant past?
And if so, did it inspire the shape-shifting myths
that humans have told for millennia?
VON DANIKEN: We have the same stories.
The core of the stories worldwide
in most of the mythologies, they are all linked together.
They had different names, were different heroes,
different personalities, but at the end, it was
all the same extraterrestrials having contact
with the humans some thousands and thousands of years ago.
[Thunderclap]
NARRATOR: But could there be an even deeper meaning
behind the tales of otherworldly heroes,
like the Transformers and Kukulkan hiding among us?
Perhaps further clues can be found
by examining the stories of godlike beings
disguising themselves as ordinary humans.
Superman hides his identity by pretending to be
mild-mannered newspaper reporter Clark Kent.
Wonder Woman disguises herself
as a nurse named Diana Prince.
And Spider-Man's alter ego is Peter Parker.
JONES: Virtually every really popular superhero has
a clear and recognizable ordinary human identity.
It's an essential part of the superhero archetype
that they be able to look like us and feel like us
and live like us, but then be able to explode
into their super-powered self.
WILCOCK: We have a deep inner longing
to have that story retold,
perhaps through some sort of genetic memory written
right into our DNA.
We seem to be remembering on some deep level
a part of us that can come in contact
with extraterrestrial capabilities and actualize them,
as we ourselves reach the next level of human evolution
or what may have been a level that we had long ago
and was deliberately turned off in our DNA for some reason.
NARRATOR: Is it really possible that we tell stories
of superheroes disguised as humans
because it is written in our genetic memory,
that we have special abilities hidden within ourselves?
And if so, what could be the source
of those abilities?
WILCOCK: We may not have originated on Earth.
We may have been seeded on Earth by other humans
who are far older than we are
and who are far more genetically advanced than we are.
Perhaps some part of us remembers
that there is a way in which we could be exposed
to certain technologies that activate this dormant DNA
within us that propel us to the next level
of what it means to be a live, evolved human being.
NARRATOR: Could it be that stories of superheroes
hiding among us are so popular
because extraterrestrials have manipulated our DNA,
hiding extraordinary powers deep inside all of us?
Perhaps the answer can be found
by exploring the stories of heroes
whose powers are the result of genetic mutation.
NARRATOR: New York City,
1962.
Marvel Comics editor Stan Lee
wants to create a new breed of superhero.
One of the masterminds behind the Fantastic Four
and the Avengers,
Lee invents a character literally born
out of modern science--
Spider-Man.
Radiation was very much in the news at the time,
and I figured, "Well, let's let him get his power
through radiation."
And I figured the spider would bite Peter Parker on the hand.
Since the spider was radioactive,
I assumed that his little spider sting would insert
some radioactivity into Peter's bloodstream.
Now, having radioactivity in your blood,
especially if it was spidery radioactivity,
that should give you some of the qualities of a spider.
CHILDRESS: Spider-Man's just a normal teenager
until he's bitten by a radioactive spider.
Suddenly, he's a combination of normal person,
but also a god with godlike powers.
LEE: I thought, "He'll have
the proportionate strength of a spider."
In other words, if a spider were as large
as a human being, that's how strong the spider would be,
which made Peter Parker very strong.
I also figured he could stick to walls,
like a spider or any insect.
NARRATOR: Although exposure to radiation
scrambles Spider-Man's genetic material,
there's a precedent for it in ancient mythology--
genetic manipulation through the mixing
of mortal and immortal blood.
Anjaneri, India.
Two miles outside this small village,
in a cave surrounded by forests and mountains
is where many believe one of Hindu mythology's
greatest heroes was born--
Hanuman.
SHIMKHADA: Hanuman was part god
because his father was the god of wind,
and his mother is a mortal human being,
so then obviously he has the qualities,
the power of wind god.
And he's able to fly
and he is able to multiply, you know, his size,
so because of that, he is definitely a demigod.
NARRATOR: Hanuman is often depicted
as half man and half monkey,
which underlines his mixed bloodline.
Is it possible that this is a non-scientific way
of describing genetically engineered superbeings,
as ancient astronaut theorists contend?
CHILDRESS: One of the common themes in ancient text
is ancient gods or extraterrestrials coming here
and then manipulating our DNA
and changing us
into more superior beings.
[Heart beating]
NARRATOR: As evidence of the genetic experiments
they believe took place in the prehistoric past,
ancient astronaut theorists cite depictions
of hybrid creatures found in cultures around the world:
winged horses in Assyrian and Sumerian myths;
the elephant-headed deity Ganesha in the Hindu pantheon;
and Khepri, the ancient Egyptian god of the morning sun.
HENRY: The Egyptian deity Khepri is shown as either a beetle
or as a human with the head of a beetle,
and you have to ask, "What are they trying to tell us here
"about Khepri? Could he have been half human, half insect?"
NARRATOR: Some ancient astronaut theorists believe
the hybrids depicted by the ancients may have actually been
the results of extraterrestrial genetic experiments
in the distant past.
MARTELL: These things aren't very far off from what we have
in our ancient tales of creation.
In the Sumerian epic of creation, we hear
about the Anunnaki literally putting
their genetic marker on us and creating us
in their image and after their likeness.
NARRATOR: Could genetic experiments long ago have been
part of an ancient alien effort to create the human race?
WILCOCK: Some very strange things happen in the course
of human evolution: we go from Neanderthals,
with no apparent missing link whatsoever,
and all of a sudden, our brain size doubles,
our thumbs become more usable,
we can walk erect more easily.
There's a large number of changes
that take place in a very short time.
NARRATOR: Might the entire human species have been created
by extraterrestrial genetic experiments in the past?
And could our genetic memory of this be the reason
we create genetically altered superheroes today,
including mutants like the X-Men
and the Incredible Hulk,
and hybrids like Hawkman,
Animal Man, and Spider-Man?
WILCOCK: Is it possible that when we are seeing
superhero movies, that on some level we are remembering
having been changed before,
that perhaps we were like the Neanderthals before,
and this already happened,
we already had some sort of genetic upgrade
that brought us to the next level of human evolution?
NARRATOR: Are modern comic-book stories of hybrids and mutants
actually inspired by an ancient alien intervention
thousands of years ago?
And might we create these stories because we are
subconsciously aware of something greater
within ourselves?
Ancient astronaut theorists say yes and believe
that our own recent technological advances
may be bringing us closer to a reconnection
with our alien past.
NARRATOR: Livingston, New Jersey...
May 2001.
Scientists at the Institute for Reproductive Medicine
made headlines when they revealed they had created
the world's first genetically modified baby.
Using a process called cytoplasmic transfer,
they implanted mitochondrial DNA from a second mother
into an egg to make it easier for it to bond
with sperm and form a viable fetus.
When scientists performed genetic tests
on the babies born out of this process,
they detected genetic material from a third parent.
WOMAN: The reason the cytoplasmic transfer is
controversial is because it's human manipulation
of the human germ cell line; in other words,
the cell line that is passed from parent to offspring.
We typically just inherit our genetic material from both
of our parents, so there's a direct line of descent.
With the introduction of cytoplasmic transfer,
suddenly you have humans manipulating that germ line,
that cell line or DNA line passed on
from parent to offspring.
NARRATOR: If perfected, genetic manipulation
could allow scientists to introduce DNA
from an unlimited number of people into a fetus.
This would allow them to rid babies of genetic disease...
but it could also theoretically let them tinker
with natural traits to create superhumans
that are much faster, stronger, and smarter
than those that have come before.
FISHER: You are altering the genetic future
of the human race, based on
your sort of current preferences, let's say,
for a person's traits; sort of, into perpetuity,
affecting the genetic line of descent in humans.
And so that's something very different than had ever been
performed before, and that's certainly controversial.
NARRATOR: The concept of altering genes,
whether these genes are in food,
animals, or humans
has always created a firestorm of protest.
In this case, the controversy forced
an American moratorium on cytoplasmic transfer.
Even so, scientists say the technology
may eventually be developed that will allow us to give
superpowers, including amazing strength,
eyesight, and intelligence to our children
while they're still in the womb.
HENRY: Today, more than ever, we're capable of playing God.
We have incredible superpowers at our fingertips
with genetic technology, and you have to ask,
"Are we trying to duplicate what we saw
"the gods possessing in the ancient world?
"Are we hardwired or programmed to develop
"these technologies so that we can equal our makers?"
NARRATOR: Do we yearn to become like the advanced beings
that ancient astronaut theorists believe created us
thousands of years ago?
And might this be why superhero stories
continue to fascinate us?
MARTELL: I think the reason why people like
these superhero stories that literally go back
thousands of years is because they're possibly explaining
our actual human origins.
Every culture around the world talks about
an intervention event where beings from the heavens
came down and gave us knowledge.
NARRATOR: If we really are the product
of alien genetic experimentation,
as ancient astronaut theorists believe,
might our own DNA resemble that of otherworldly beings?
And if so, are we becoming more and more like our makers,
through our own technological breakthroughs
and genetic advances?
CHILDRESS: In many ways, our society has come
full-circle, where, in ancient times,
we had extraterrestrials here manipulating our DNA,
and now we're the ones who are manipulating our own DNA
to also create a more advanced human species.
WILCOCK: Who knows what's possible?
It's a brave new world. Everything changes.
And we have abilities that are so different that it's as if
a quantum shift in human evolution has taken place.
NARRATOR: Are ancient stories of heroes and gods
with mythological powers really based
on encounters with extraterrestrials?
And might modern-day superheroes
be inspired by our desire to reconnect
with these powerful beings?
Could characters like Batman, Spider-Man,
and Superman be the humans of tomorrow?
Perhaps, as our technology continues to advance,
we are drawing closer to coming face-to-face
with our alien ancestors.
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.