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Su-27 man will fly through the power of his mind
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knots in the strength of muscles
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these words belong to a great russian scientists legalizing costly
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said at the end of the nineteenth century theory forecast the future
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evolution of mediation
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first the farmlands mind lifted the aircraft off the ground
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then a russian pilots dot on the issue of having performed this famous local
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food bank anywhere in the air
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there is a support for aircraft
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man continued to fight the force of gravity fighter aircraft were flagship
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synar's battles
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these particular aircraft were often the first to reach never before seen
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boundaries
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the designers and engineers
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always had to tackle new
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more complicated tasks
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facing the challenges they often had to compromise
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and give away one thing in favor of
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speed in favor of maneuverability flight arrange in favor of operational
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but in the seventies early twentieth century the new aircraft that combine
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the first night
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the incompatible features was created
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this aircraft was six issue twenty seven
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a representative of the new combat aircraft here
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anexo milo each was one of the originators of this plane
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it was the head of this accord is signed bureau concept department in the
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seventies
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ballclub makes a militia about his work at the same as designer was published in
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nineteen ninety nine
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one of the book parts is totally dedicated to the creation of the issue
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twenty seven
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despise called
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the best fighter in the world
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we decided to give the same name who are still
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before proceeding with the story of the issue twenty seven creation
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we would like to dwell on the technical competence of the scientists and
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aircraft engineers
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and this global problems that we're facing when they started to develop a
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new generation fighters
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by that time the military aircraft had more than fifty year it's parents of
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combat flying
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military aircraft were assigned a specific mission during world war one
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originally airplanes were used for a reconnaissance
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bird's eye view of the enemy lines made them clearly visible
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the next point logical step was using the aircraft for mum driving
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bombers became a real threat
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district could be partly fought with the aircraft engine
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looks small biting make mosquitoes aircraft for more troy efficient against
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bombers
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this is how a special aircraft known as a fighter
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to catch up with an enemy of fighter aircraft has to fly faster
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speed
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is a major critical characteristic of a fighter
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customers for its right aircraft emergency room
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combats became
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under such conditions another important characteristic and in the fourth
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speaking of fighters it's an aircraft ability to place itself
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attentively admin pages position by means of fierce maneuvering in the air
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st
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maneuverability have only been principal characteristics of any fire
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compromise between nine speed and good maneuverability will be the main
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objective for aircraft designers
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so what is the problem let's find out
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the history of an aircraft is in many ways the history of this week
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as we know going provides a list for sr in aircraft
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for illustration purposes let study to aerodynamic layouts
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one as a model plane on your part one week
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and the others in my planner grant was doing
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for the same size and weight the lingering engineer determining
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resolutegames
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is that the same time with your wing creates higher threatening to an
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incoming air flows us reduce influence these
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it means that higher speed can be gained
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at the expense of of maneuverability
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encourages the choice of an aircraft layout
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is effected by many factors
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one of them as an aircraft structural strength but we cannot think of the
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issue twenty seven as a biplane aircraft now bill during world war one
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widely leo was used to provide aircraft structural strength
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another important aspect is engines
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the first aircraft engines could accelerate in aircraft in the speed of
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only two hundred kilometers per hour maximum
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in the thirties the three hundred kilometers per hour marriage broke up
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than four hundred and fighting
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powerful engines
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canopy cockpits
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retractable landing gear and finally model plane layout
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where the attributes of high-speed fighters at the end of the thirty
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another critical test for military aviation was world war two
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much time them on a plane fighters reigned in the air
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designers were looking for a compromise between speed
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within mama plainly out only
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aircraft outlines became more refined
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the flight speed increased and exceeded seven hundred kilometers per hour
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there was a maximum distant
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engine fighters conviction
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their arrows coming to an end
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the future it was for jackson john
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with a young boy scouts of study menu aerodynamics basics by watching this jet
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aircraft model
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hiding it so i got a small jet plane held my to steal cars is flying in
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circles with high speed
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the new engines dave anonymous opportunities for further developments
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but as in the case with this model flying in circles the to steal cords
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were preventing it from free flight
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the new bear was holding fighters speed back
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the problem
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was an aircraft wing again
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where the speed going out their drag increases
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it can be compared to an invisible spring compressing in front of an
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aircraft
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have speed close to the speed of sound the air becomes a solid as a wall
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together with his ground
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a simple increase of engine thrust is not enough
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is necessary to significantly improve aircraft aerodynamics
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we airfoil section which changed
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one the teamster
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swept
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this speed issue was under intense of consideration again
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one thousand
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one thousand one hundred
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one thousand two hundred kilometers per hour the sound barrier was broken
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engine thrust was increasing
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after burgers were developed
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the flight speed was getting higher
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the winds were continuously sweeping back
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at the same time
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when loading was increasing
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fighters with the wings sweep angle of sixty degrees where the highlight of
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these developments
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they were able to achieve double the speed of sound
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again and again the critical speed issue it is under consideration
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but what about such an important for the parameters maneuverability
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remover ability seemed to have been forgotten
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inouye it was true
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to be more precise it was not for government but conscientiously sacrifice
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in the mid fifties he began to clear the air craft was there to hear missile
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according to a newsyrian rapid launch the missiles to attack each other from a
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long distance
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without engaging in close maneuver air combat
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fighters were treated as a specific platform to deliver and launch missiles
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in america one of the missiles called genie was equipped with a nuclear charge
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the designers intent of this missile do explode in the air
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and bridges
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ashes every aircraft
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within a radius of several hundred meters
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dismissal was in using real combat action
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moreover theory of area long-distance missile engagement
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deuteron to be very successful
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the war in vietnam put it all into place
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hearing the warren was realize that should be done in aircraft from
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long-distance
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was not only is a success in the aircraft got engaged in close combat
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conducted subsonic speed
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quite often the elevated meet seventeen was a winner gets the latest supersonic
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but let's move on from them
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you don't have been an aircraft could dodge attacking missiles using the
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so-called
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know someone who would even know her
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an aircraft could suddenly change is flight path
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which in the some of those days could you do
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both the u_s_ disarm the u_s_ researchers came to a similar
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convolution
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and you find it was made in front of the confined high supersonic speed if
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required
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mentors dudley conduct kazakhstan mike aerial combat
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which we don't know
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what aircraft type to chew
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concept is implemented in the aircraft buildings those were very urgent issues
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to consider
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we started the conceptual research
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on one aircraft yet to be built
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that's everybody was convinced bedingfield maneuver was extremely
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important
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since
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it is an aircraft maneuverability
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there please if you're alone
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in aerial combat
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so the problem was to develop highly maneuverable aircraft
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was a problem with the above
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cells that was all day and let you know it
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there was another problem
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a highly swept wing was low efficient at takeoff and landing
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as a result the takeoff and landing run
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along runways
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we're going to our kids from enemies
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also an aircraft make crashes its landing speed is too high
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in the sixties a new wing was implemented
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it was a very move sweat morning
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sumi started building combat aircraft with such a way in
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both in the states and the soviet union
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without a sweat wingman aircraft was able to perform a supersonic flights
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within minutes and women aircraft could conduct in a row compaq
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street wing significantly improved aircraft take off
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and landing perform
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variables swept wing was believed to be able to solve the problem
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but the swing was somehow a link between past and future a step toward new
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developments
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of arable sweet wean was a good idea but its designers had to pay a high price
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through the implementation of the variables left-wing an aircraft weight
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was significantly increased
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to make the next step forward another solution sample in shape an elegant and
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concept
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had to be found
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this very solution was implemented on the stand point twenty seven r
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regional conception of the force generation jet fighter was expected to
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use of medium swept wing with a low when loading
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this was a way to improve maneuvering
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and takeoff and landing performance
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so did the compromise aircraft high speed to its high maneuverability
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of course not
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new generation agents allowed to achieve double the speed of sound even was such
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a week
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this was a completely new approach to aerodynamics research
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significant
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progress contingent building
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venue fighter control system
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almost every field alleviation hattiesburg
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however we are a bit of time
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tactical specification requirements not bans front-line fighter was issued in
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nineteen seventy one
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the tender to develop a new fighter was shared between three design goes
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these where yakovlev meet leon
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comes to hallways design bureau
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tomorrow we were considering a fighter primarily as a flying vehicle
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a fighter must definitely have a good flight performance
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but this is obviously not enough
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in order to become a superior combat system fighter needs up to date on board
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equipment
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commons
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and many other things
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did was a finer updating where problems of course awesome problem
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the general designer noted that the silicon which industry
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could provide up-to-date equipment for a new fighter
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at that time so that electronica equipment was quite have the ending
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the heavier electronic equipment because they have their and their questions
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in such a situation to achieve required cyprus for months
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was far more difficult
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it was also known that the american new generations like there was already on
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the moon
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this early june was behind the stage in this race
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it was necessary to design a fighter with the characteristic different
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from an american rival
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so that it would be superior to enemy aircraft
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that was that done research specific term has air superiority fighter
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aircraft
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said binge for two fighter aerial combat was built for that purpose currency
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bench compromise with whom moving carpets
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was all three degrees of freedom
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though it was kind of conventions
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however the arrives in withdrawing and turning depending on all request
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maneuvers
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an emergency
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have an enemy aircraft
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according to the specification requirement issued by the military's
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he stood for their characteristics have to be ten fifteen percent higher than
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those of the new american fighter
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it was also pointed out
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tax increase combat survivability of the new soviet fighter
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it had to be tied to engine aircraft
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and the time the soviet air force commander in chief
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was marshall click of watch and his deputy and weaponry was colonel general
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mishal
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used to make sure it was a very experienced aircraft engineer
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he served in the army during world war two inch and wasn't educated incompetent
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officers
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marshall clark who was a combat pocket or your share of the soviet union
268
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he was always interested in technical aspects like
269
00:17:06,650 --> 00:17:10,019
he regularly attended meetings at the ministry of the aviation industry
270
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exercise he also visited the instead barry often bishop to meet with her
271
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general designers russian circles
272
00:17:17,269 --> 00:17:20,910
there is to console once a month now setup spaces
273
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well size man you've got any news
274
00:17:23,659 --> 00:17:26,480
within the military people treated us very well
275
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they had a mistake in the fourth generation fighter concept art
276
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somewhat which
277
00:17:35,019 --> 00:17:39,839
in those times a lot of money was spent on deviation project
278
00:17:39,839 --> 00:17:44,470
the country's leaders headed by lenny brezhnev spared no expense on aircraft
279
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and other military projects
280
00:17:49,160 --> 00:17:52,870
the communist party leader was looking at displayed combat equipment was
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evident pleasure
282
00:17:54,230 --> 00:17:57,278
and gentleman interest
283
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it was common practice for leading aviation designers and military command
284
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authorities
285
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to participate in such display
286
00:18:06,970 --> 00:18:13,970
carlson court wearing his famous hat is on the left from lynn impression
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we'll see how it started as a nation to her and the central hydrodynamic
288
00:18:19,799 --> 00:18:22,950
houston where he worked under direction of and ready to put it since nineteen
289
00:18:22,950 --> 00:18:26,630
twenty five
290
00:18:26,630 --> 00:18:28,190
quizzes direct involvement
291
00:18:28,190 --> 00:18:34,330
timesheets for design time for there for soviet home uncle fucker
292
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and my fourteen the world's first high-speed model planes fighter was
293
00:18:38,839 --> 00:18:41,579
retractable landing gear
294
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basically design bureau became independent in nineteen thirty nine
295
00:18:47,130 --> 00:18:51,670
this year mass production of the bb one short range bomber is unless the court
296
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was stuck
297
00:18:55,079 --> 00:18:58,250
in nineteen forty this woman was named issue too
298
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when it became the first aircraft
299
00:18:59,839 --> 00:19:02,918
which would save the famous
300
00:19:02,919 --> 00:19:09,350
since that time on comedy troupe is inconceivable without soco aircraft
301
00:19:09,349 --> 00:19:11,269
in the sixties fighter aircraft design
302
00:19:11,269 --> 00:19:12,980
thing was a real success
303
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for the sick or designer
304
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these were the aircraft
305
00:19:16,759 --> 00:19:18,569
oftentimes
306
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fighter interceptor
307
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and fighter bomber
308
00:19:25,529 --> 00:19:30,609
it was the issue seventeen fighter bomber became the first of a desirable
309
00:19:30,609 --> 00:19:33,408
sweep wing aircraft either
310
00:19:33,409 --> 00:19:35,310
clubbing
311
00:19:35,309 --> 00:19:38,639
another interesting subject matter in the design bureau from the early sixties
312
00:19:38,640 --> 00:19:42,530
was creation of thirty-four softech aircraft
313
00:19:42,529 --> 00:19:46,210
suspect creation of this aircraft allowed moving to quite a new level of
314
00:19:46,210 --> 00:19:48,769
only simply decide your activity
315
00:19:48,769 --> 00:19:50,720
despite the fact that the aircraft
316
00:19:50,720 --> 00:19:54,680
was not put into a mass production and the project was dropped in the
317
00:19:54,680 --> 00:19:59,870
mid-seventies however this project laid the scientific and technical groundwork
318
00:19:59,869 --> 00:20:04,649
set was successfully used later on in creation of the new generation aircraft
319
00:20:04,650 --> 00:20:08,370
including the issue twenty seven
320
00:20:08,369 --> 00:20:12,399
in march nineteen seventy one of the meeting armenia ministry scientific and
321
00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:15,150
technical terms into place
322
00:20:15,150 --> 00:20:16,360
well this meaningful
323
00:20:16,359 --> 00:20:19,759
what's redesigned it was presented to them
324
00:20:19,759 --> 00:20:23,480
monday noon eastern time
325
00:20:23,480 --> 00:20:27,509
all we have to live coming to the unconditional renewal click the previous
326
00:20:27,509 --> 00:20:29,789
atlanta all
327
00:20:29,789 --> 00:20:32,309
support president something new
328
00:20:32,309 --> 00:20:36,940
that was a project of the future as you pointed out
329
00:20:36,940 --> 00:20:41,289
research work on this aircraft was started in nineteen sixty nine
330
00:20:41,289 --> 00:20:45,470
the originator of the project was an extra mileage who worked in the design
331
00:20:45,470 --> 00:20:47,929
bureau concept department
332
00:20:47,929 --> 00:20:52,059
by that time he took part in such projects as the t four long range
333
00:20:52,058 --> 00:20:53,569
missile carrier
334
00:20:53,569 --> 00:20:56,659
and the issue twenty-four frontline bomber
335
00:20:56,660 --> 00:21:02,590
and the issue twenty-five attacker although it was a new aircraft
336
00:21:02,589 --> 00:21:04,769
designers at the place and mrs
337
00:21:04,769 --> 00:21:10,250
almost into the layout of the future father
338
00:21:10,250 --> 00:21:14,380
but since the issue twenty seven also started with spending index of my
339
00:21:14,380 --> 00:21:15,840
luggage
340
00:21:15,839 --> 00:21:17,599
morning
341
00:21:17,599 --> 00:21:20,429
one winter sunday
342
00:21:20,430 --> 00:21:22,509
senior in nineteen seventy
343
00:21:22,509 --> 00:21:23,470
a
344
00:21:23,470 --> 00:21:30,470
the aircraft landing was was created with his
345
00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:35,350
was this morning
346
00:21:35,349 --> 00:21:38,689
wallow unless something
347
00:21:38,690 --> 00:21:40,460
that no one can
348
00:21:40,460 --> 00:21:43,730
similar anyone working in the office
349
00:21:43,730 --> 00:21:46,049
baby for understanding
350
00:21:46,049 --> 00:21:50,940
women corsa and all of us want to consolidate achievements all mainland
351
00:21:50,940 --> 00:21:52,789
routine at that time
352
00:21:52,789 --> 00:21:59,539
mainly on camels drawing board
353
00:21:59,539 --> 00:22:05,159
war there's a profession dealing with the aircraft prednisone
354
00:22:05,160 --> 00:22:11,340
this is a work on an aircraft had when it is not yet available
355
00:22:11,339 --> 00:22:18,339
or someone who would like to say board is designing visitors signs are not
356
00:22:20,500 --> 00:22:23,339
it is both a science and art
357
00:22:23,339 --> 00:22:26,849
the success of an aircraft design
358
00:22:26,849 --> 00:22:30,449
is in fact the status of its design in school
359
00:22:30,450 --> 00:22:32,659
four
360
00:22:32,659 --> 00:22:36,120
i was lucky to be depression this drawing board
361
00:22:36,119 --> 00:22:40,339
and derek reveron opponents for
362
00:22:40,339 --> 00:22:45,000
disapproving went on the other hand own personal were behind the backs of the
363
00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:47,660
sent you a little
364
00:22:47,660 --> 00:22:53,160
many people from the staff contributed their thoughts this aircraft
365
00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:55,640
and its elements
366
00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:57,940
it's
367
00:22:57,940 --> 00:22:59,799
ho
368
00:22:59,799 --> 00:23:01,168
donors and
369
00:23:01,169 --> 00:23:06,009
it was an exciting time hearing denounced by class than we were in the
370
00:23:06,009 --> 00:23:08,240
mean pressed on the face and
371
00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:09,880
interchangeable lenses
372
00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:11,330
to work on such
373
00:23:11,329 --> 00:23:16,119
overwhelming conscious
374
00:23:16,119 --> 00:23:18,869
it
375
00:23:18,869 --> 00:23:21,609
resume their where all their friends too
376
00:23:21,609 --> 00:23:26,408
who treated us as their equals
377
00:23:26,409 --> 00:23:29,440
or it might have seemed to us so
378
00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:34,740
on the other hand uses the best time for everyone
379
00:23:34,740 --> 00:23:37,220
why has the best recollections
380
00:23:37,220 --> 00:23:43,170
part-time
381
00:23:43,170 --> 00:23:48,860
after the wind tunnel test of these models upon receiving positive results
382
00:23:48,859 --> 00:23:51,509
an exam i'm really sad
383
00:23:51,509 --> 00:23:54,890
won't let you let's go to south korea
384
00:23:54,890 --> 00:23:57,800
the software rose from the safety of the table
385
00:23:57,799 --> 00:23:59,609
shook my hand
386
00:23:59,609 --> 00:24:01,819
and gave me a pic there what was written
387
00:24:01,819 --> 00:24:03,849
that's what you meant to move
388
00:24:03,849 --> 00:24:06,809
designer engineer on the second category
389
00:24:06,809 --> 00:24:09,179
was awarded the first category
390
00:24:09,180 --> 00:24:14,580
with a salary one hundred and eighty five rubles
391
00:24:14,579 --> 00:24:21,579
the most interesting with the words that's of course
392
00:24:22,660 --> 00:24:25,110
you've done a lot of work
393
00:24:25,109 --> 00:24:30,219
but you have to understand that this is a part of the work is being done in the
394
00:24:30,220 --> 00:24:31,220
country
395
00:24:31,220 --> 00:24:33,740
to conquer this peak
396
00:24:33,740 --> 00:24:40,740
through developing the fourth generation fighter
397
00:24:40,839 --> 00:24:44,549
so what's the seizure of all they open designers offered
398
00:24:44,549 --> 00:24:47,000
let's have a go of this problem
399
00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:51,359
to fly into the air in aircraft needs a lift force
400
00:24:51,359 --> 00:24:55,148
elwin plays a key role in this process
401
00:24:55,148 --> 00:24:59,239
there are some specific ways to create a list for some the week
402
00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,460
these are use of special airfoil section
403
00:25:02,460 --> 00:25:05,470
an increase of an angle of attack
404
00:25:05,470 --> 00:25:09,670
the angle of attack is the angle at which you know we meet senator flock
405
00:25:09,670 --> 00:25:11,900
in these air flow conditions
406
00:25:11,900 --> 00:25:14,850
air pressure on her way is higher than about it
407
00:25:14,849 --> 00:25:21,490
this pressure difference creates a list for spa a week
408
00:25:21,490 --> 00:25:25,400
but what about other parts of an aircraft duly crater left for us
409
00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:27,538
what about issues a lot
410
00:25:27,538 --> 00:25:33,460
on most aircraft his large creates a minimalist force
411
00:25:33,460 --> 00:25:36,120
is it possible to change the situation
412
00:25:36,119 --> 00:25:39,168
it appeared so
413
00:25:39,169 --> 00:25:42,830
the s_ u_ twenty-seven designer used airfoil sections
414
00:25:42,829 --> 00:25:49,389
to build other structural parts of an aircraft not only a week
415
00:25:49,390 --> 00:25:53,550
it would be no exaggeration to say that the whole aircraft became catalysts
416
00:25:53,549 --> 00:25:55,759
services
417
00:25:55,759 --> 00:26:01,548
so we moved glove played a large role in creating the floors
418
00:26:01,548 --> 00:26:05,400
but initially the designers could not see all the advantages of such technical
419
00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:07,470
innovation
420
00:26:07,470 --> 00:26:11,769
police officer we would love a semester controls aircraft stability
421
00:26:11,769 --> 00:26:15,579
at supersonic speed
422
00:26:15,579 --> 00:26:18,309
only after enormous amount of wind tunnel tests
423
00:26:18,309 --> 00:26:20,220
designers realized
424
00:26:20,220 --> 00:26:25,710
mu advantages of the wing group block
425
00:26:25,710 --> 00:26:27,528
we had a wonderful guy
426
00:26:27,528 --> 00:26:30,220
cornish hen
427
00:26:30,220 --> 00:26:33,200
you know those departments
428
00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:38,069
undiscovered one very interesting effect
429
00:26:38,069 --> 00:26:38,859
this is
430
00:26:38,859 --> 00:26:40,869
it's the way you root canals
431
00:26:40,869 --> 00:26:43,609
his main pointed
432
00:26:43,609 --> 00:26:44,849
which means
433
00:26:44,849 --> 00:26:47,069
religious
434
00:26:47,069 --> 00:26:47,869
looked at them
435
00:26:47,869 --> 00:26:51,219
was very sorrowful four drinks which induced
436
00:26:51,220 --> 00:26:54,140
with a sharp object
437
00:26:54,140 --> 00:27:00,150
this effect self-rule made it possible g to increase lift force
438
00:27:00,150 --> 00:27:04,630
altman please fifty percent dcr are upset
439
00:27:04,630 --> 00:27:09,940
candidly with glove transforms an air flow into a powerful air force
440
00:27:09,940 --> 00:27:13,390
cortex creates a stable macuser member of the week
441
00:27:13,390 --> 00:27:20,390
differential pressure grows causing a significant increase of lift force
442
00:27:20,980 --> 00:27:25,390
was an angle of attack increase the vortex intensity grows this allows an
443
00:27:25,390 --> 00:27:29,650
aircraft to fly at high rangel's imageshack without losing its stability
444
00:27:29,650 --> 00:27:33,910
are stalling into a spin this directly leads to higher maneuverability
445
00:27:33,910 --> 00:27:39,269
for example the turnaround turn can be performed more aggressive
446
00:27:39,269 --> 00:27:42,819
during such maneuvers vortex intention is so big
447
00:27:42,819 --> 00:27:46,309
performance can be seen within the n_r_a_
448
00:27:46,309 --> 00:27:53,309
whole gold
449
00:27:53,670 --> 00:27:59,519
designed to have a look at what was happening with the new american finder
450
00:27:59,519 --> 00:28:04,339
in july nineteen seventy two of the aircraft called asked fifteen eagle
451
00:28:04,339 --> 00:28:08,209
performed its first flagg
452
00:28:08,210 --> 00:28:11,370
the f_-fifteen had a traditional him
453
00:28:11,369 --> 00:28:16,209
therefore if the issue twenty seven air dynamically out at advantages and was
454
00:28:16,210 --> 00:28:19,329
expected to be superior to the u_s_ funded
455
00:28:19,329 --> 00:28:24,569
budget issue twenty seven had to meet a competition in the u_s_ is our first
456
00:28:24,569 --> 00:28:26,549
the choice had to be made between
457
00:28:26,549 --> 00:28:28,159
the yac forty-five
458
00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:31,410
mig twenty nine and issue twenty seven
459
00:28:31,410 --> 00:28:34,080
is worth mentioning that the support design bureau
460
00:28:34,079 --> 00:28:37,919
presented another project of a fighter with traditional it out
461
00:28:37,920 --> 00:28:40,380
this accord designers prefer their new layout
462
00:28:40,380 --> 00:28:41,880
two divisional walking
463
00:28:41,880 --> 00:28:46,470
but they couldn't predict the opinion of the military authorities on the issue
464
00:28:46,470 --> 00:28:49,220
but the future the new layout was so promising
465
00:28:49,220 --> 00:28:52,739
then the next stage of the gender the maybe twenty nine
466
00:28:52,739 --> 00:28:57,210
took a new shape
467
00:28:57,210 --> 00:28:58,538
it's worth stressing
468
00:28:58,538 --> 00:29:02,308
that was planned to choose only one project
469
00:29:02,308 --> 00:29:05,398
but later shiny sensual correction and she's remained
470
00:29:05,398 --> 00:29:06,369
into the plan
471
00:29:06,369 --> 00:29:10,719
this situation somehow look similar to the one they had in the u_s_
472
00:29:10,720 --> 00:29:15,039
designing their f_-fifteen aircraft the americans realize that sometimes it was
473
00:29:15,039 --> 00:29:19,028
not reasonable to use such an expensive aircraft
474
00:29:19,028 --> 00:29:23,569
therefore in addition to the f_-fifteen was decided to develop an aircraft which
475
00:29:23,569 --> 00:29:27,950
would be cheaper and later infusions aircraft will be known as they have
476
00:29:27,950 --> 00:29:31,340
sixty
477
00:29:31,339 --> 00:29:35,959
initially to the concept of an advanced fighter was also revised eventually the
478
00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:37,719
nikkei on design bureau
479
00:29:37,719 --> 00:29:40,250
and to develop a lightweight fighter
480
00:29:40,250 --> 00:29:43,619
heavy fighter development was the task for this accord bureau as for the
481
00:29:43,619 --> 00:29:48,559
outcome of design bureau they didn't participate in this tender any law
482
00:29:48,559 --> 00:29:52,980
the decision to designed to difference letters was quite logical it wasn't
483
00:29:52,980 --> 00:29:56,000
copying of the american conception of tone
484
00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:59,920
in the u_s_s_r_ they conducted certain research on this issue the results were
485
00:29:59,920 --> 00:30:01,759
nearly the same
486
00:30:01,759 --> 00:30:04,829
lightweight fighter such as the mig-twenty nine were required to provide
487
00:30:04,829 --> 00:30:09,599
air defense of over a battlefield
488
00:30:09,599 --> 00:30:12,119
the fighters like the issue twenty seven
489
00:30:12,119 --> 00:30:16,319
to another security operating over enemy territory
490
00:30:16,319 --> 00:30:17,349
that would ensure
491
00:30:17,349 --> 00:30:19,189
successful combat mission
492
00:30:19,190 --> 00:30:20,390
on the front line
493
00:30:20,390 --> 00:30:26,280
attack aircraft
494
00:30:26,279 --> 00:30:30,700
situation mentioning that in the process of the aircraft building the question
495
00:30:30,700 --> 00:30:32,799
whether we were right in our decision
496
00:30:32,799 --> 00:30:34,730
for the two aircraft types
497
00:30:34,730 --> 00:30:37,000
was continuously emerging
498
00:30:37,000 --> 00:30:41,000
show when the time when d'amico she became minister of defense
499
00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:42,029
he raise this issue
500
00:30:42,029 --> 00:30:46,869
at the moment when we're on the stately tests slipped anyway we stood the strong
501
00:30:46,869 --> 00:30:51,750
administrator pressure and prove that it was necessary to build two aircraft
502
00:30:51,750 --> 00:30:54,548
exactly where they made twenty nine dollars
503
00:30:54,548 --> 00:30:59,319
and the cecile twenty seven so that's it
504
00:30:59,319 --> 00:31:01,739
in nineteen seventy for my own journey of course
505
00:31:01,739 --> 00:31:04,470
was opening the aircraft she designer
506
00:31:04,470 --> 00:31:07,759
at a time the name issue twenty seven was classified
507
00:31:07,759 --> 00:31:13,579
and the aircraft was developed under g tender submission
508
00:31:13,579 --> 00:31:18,649
from nearly seven days a lot of testing experiments were conducted on this
509
00:31:18,650 --> 00:31:21,330
these include a wind tunnel simulation
510
00:31:21,329 --> 00:31:23,929
some full-scale flying models
511
00:31:23,930 --> 00:31:28,950
test bed for the aircraft systems development and many others
512
00:31:28,950 --> 00:31:34,779
recently the mediation students were also involved in this project
513
00:31:34,779 --> 00:31:37,599
when the development of soviet union
514
00:31:37,599 --> 00:31:39,889
more companies and enterprises
515
00:31:39,890 --> 00:31:44,630
became involved in the new aircraft creation process
516
00:31:44,630 --> 00:31:47,450
among those were different design the ropes
517
00:31:47,450 --> 00:31:49,440
and research organisations
518
00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:54,159
was a restriction
519
00:31:54,159 --> 00:31:59,340
reason speaking about that time it was normal
520
00:31:59,339 --> 00:32:01,879
and very intensive work
521
00:32:01,880 --> 00:32:07,250
i can say that it wasn't easy as it was very intense quite normally work to do
522
00:32:07,250 --> 00:32:12,349
rendering when we first saw the g_-ten one aircraft marcom
523
00:32:12,349 --> 00:32:17,109
we were very much impressed with this unusual names
524
00:32:17,109 --> 00:32:21,329
aerodynamic configuration and and with the hollywood sharing
525
00:32:21,329 --> 00:32:24,369
the aircraft which was a bird
526
00:32:24,369 --> 00:32:28,699
without an exaggeration i would say in those years i was looking forward
527
00:32:28,700 --> 00:32:29,490
to anywhere
528
00:32:29,490 --> 00:32:35,579
nato because it was interesting to work
529
00:32:35,579 --> 00:32:41,179
donors and our cameras stagnation this timing in ways and means somewhere
530
00:32:41,180 --> 00:32:43,250
but in the defense industry
531
00:32:43,250 --> 00:32:45,659
we were in the state of war
532
00:32:45,659 --> 00:32:48,600
we worked on during war time schedule
533
00:32:48,599 --> 00:32:52,769
dot there was anything wrong when employees for the defense industries
534
00:32:52,769 --> 00:32:54,259
where leaders
535
00:32:54,259 --> 00:32:56,009
restoring
536
00:32:56,009 --> 00:33:00,379
including financial support for us
537
00:33:00,380 --> 00:33:04,440
there were some difficult situations however we're not going to meet new
538
00:33:04,440 --> 00:33:07,039
level when given helped to set something like that
539
00:33:07,039 --> 00:33:12,000
that was a great heroes
540
00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:13,690
the objective was clear
541
00:33:13,690 --> 00:33:17,039
there's so many other than to be better than the american water
542
00:33:17,039 --> 00:33:23,259
some is better than american was sort of official slogan in the u_s_ aside
543
00:33:23,259 --> 00:33:26,360
now let's go back to the seventies
544
00:33:26,359 --> 00:33:29,369
the olympic games in munich in nineteen seventy two
545
00:33:29,369 --> 00:33:34,059
the summit at least had a goal to win fifty gold medals central district the
546
00:33:34,059 --> 00:33:37,509
americans in this competition
547
00:33:37,509 --> 00:33:42,069
no sooner said than done the so that's one fifty gold medals
548
00:33:42,069 --> 00:33:45,599
those victories were unforgettable
549
00:33:45,599 --> 00:33:49,619
usa men's basketball team won their first olympic gold medals by beating the
550
00:33:49,619 --> 00:33:50,649
u_s_ gene
551
00:33:50,650 --> 00:33:56,070
in a challenging and dramatically
552
00:33:56,069 --> 00:33:57,769
last week but any bustles
553
00:33:57,769 --> 00:34:01,519
one one hundred meters and two hundred meter runs and cut short nomination of
554
00:34:01,519 --> 00:34:07,700
americans but
555
00:34:07,700 --> 00:34:10,489
piece of the power must be gets hot
556
00:34:10,489 --> 00:34:15,159
in nineteen seventy five everything was ready to build proto type aircraft
557
00:34:15,159 --> 00:34:16,769
in nineteen seventy six
558
00:34:16,768 --> 00:34:20,939
the council of ministers in his association the corresponding decrease
559
00:34:20,940 --> 00:34:25,358
in spring nineteen seventy seven the first teach and prototype was ready for
560
00:34:25,358 --> 00:34:29,528
flight tests
561
00:34:29,528 --> 00:34:31,228
p
562
00:34:31,228 --> 00:34:33,398
unfortunately bundles of joint
563
00:34:33,398 --> 00:34:36,690
didn't live to the moment to see the aircraft completely built
564
00:34:36,690 --> 00:34:43,199
on september fifteen nineteen seventy five this outstanding designer
565
00:34:43,199 --> 00:34:47,199
his close associates yevgeny vinyls took over
566
00:34:47,199 --> 00:34:52,229
here's the video of tution or their parade in nineteen forty eight
567
00:34:52,228 --> 00:34:54,428
i will support is in the middle
568
00:34:54,429 --> 00:34:57,329
yevgeny even of is on the left
569
00:34:57,329 --> 00:35:00,619
the issue twenty seven g desire was also replaced
570
00:35:00,619 --> 00:35:07,619
in nineteen seventy six years it was interesting to remind the ceo seem
571
00:35:10,880 --> 00:35:13,838
may twentieth nineteen seventy seven
572
00:35:13,838 --> 00:35:17,768
slightly sheer tends to be a field and records
573
00:35:17,768 --> 00:35:21,209
features by mid-nineteen usually is getting ready to take a new fighter out
574
00:35:21,210 --> 00:35:25,259
into the sky
575
00:35:25,259 --> 00:35:26,458
ledu tuition
576
00:35:26,458 --> 00:35:30,919
his hero of the soviet union the souffle design bureau senior test five
577
00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:33,849
panasonic famous on the aircraft designers
578
00:35:33,849 --> 00:35:37,149
peterson many support your craft before that time
579
00:35:37,148 --> 00:35:40,328
and he got a feeling that this aircraft will become one of the best fighters in
580
00:35:40,329 --> 00:35:47,329
the
581
00:36:15,969 --> 00:36:19,749
pay for this aircraft less than one hundred and forty-two modifications of
582
00:36:19,748 --> 00:36:22,568
different aircraft happen and i was listening
583
00:36:22,568 --> 00:36:25,898
there was a kind of smarter not pollution
584
00:36:25,898 --> 00:36:28,498
table of doing more than that color
585
00:36:28,498 --> 00:36:32,449
with things were quite different on that one hundred and forty third can prove to
586
00:36:32,449 --> 00:36:34,558
be smarter than i was
587
00:36:34,559 --> 00:36:39,239
as soon as the aircraft took off from the concrete facilitating the aircraft
588
00:36:39,239 --> 00:36:40,929
into the air for the first time
589
00:36:40,929 --> 00:36:46,108
estella realizes aircraft could do more than the pilots mechanics
590
00:36:46,108 --> 00:36:50,058
to make full use of its wonderful capabilities it's necessary to improve
591
00:36:50,059 --> 00:36:51,609
my skills
592
00:36:51,608 --> 00:36:55,518
it was an air traffic on the air waited all lifelong together for the sake of
593
00:36:55,518 --> 00:37:02,518
this aircraft it was worth becoming a cop
594
00:37:06,429 --> 00:37:10,679
but it was very long way to make this aircraft the best world's fuck
595
00:37:10,679 --> 00:37:14,778
by the time of the first test flight despite all the technical innovations it
596
00:37:14,778 --> 00:37:21,778
was evident of this aircraft could not be superior to its american rifle
597
00:37:27,759 --> 00:37:31,369
the f_-fifteen already showed its potential
598
00:37:31,369 --> 00:37:35,309
in nineteen seventy five the specially arranged aircraft set several rate of
599
00:37:35,309 --> 00:37:39,778
crime world records
600
00:37:39,778 --> 00:37:42,778
during the issue twenty seven development became obvious that the
601
00:37:42,778 --> 00:37:44,440
aircraft would be too heavy
602
00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:49,188
its weight characteristics were exceeded because of henry electronica equipment
603
00:37:49,188 --> 00:37:51,629
bible soho was right when he died of that
604
00:37:51,630 --> 00:37:56,169
electronics industry could provide up-to-date equipment
605
00:37:56,168 --> 00:38:00,489
missile armament designers also fell outside lands the engines were only in
606
00:38:00,489 --> 00:38:01,920
development stage
607
00:38:01,920 --> 00:38:05,550
but it was clear that he could consume more fuel than expected
608
00:38:05,550 --> 00:38:10,419
and therefore more fuel will be required to more of the aircraft
609
00:38:10,418 --> 00:38:14,048
there are some problems with the aircraft aerodynamics parameters
610
00:38:14,048 --> 00:38:17,449
during the first flight tests it turned out that angles of attack higher than
611
00:38:17,449 --> 00:38:18,269
ten
612
00:38:18,268 --> 00:38:22,518
the aircraft started to shake
613
00:38:22,518 --> 00:38:23,828
in such a situation
614
00:38:23,829 --> 00:38:25,599
bed was useless to talk
615
00:38:25,599 --> 00:38:27,809
about the soviet fighter superiority
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