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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 01:00:07,466 --> 01:00:08,900 Hi everyone and welcome to another 2 01:00:08,966 --> 01:00:11,266 episode of Divers English. 3 01:00:11,400 --> 01:00:15,433 Today we're going to talk about the dive site layout. 4 01:00:15,566 --> 01:00:16,800 We're going to look at a little bit of 5 01:00:16,866 --> 01:00:20,766 current, depth, water temperature, 6 01:00:21,033 --> 01:00:23,066 everything based on the water 7 01:00:23,066 --> 01:00:24,800 when you arrive at your dive site. 8 01:00:25,133 --> 01:00:26,900 So without further ado, 9 01:00:27,133 --> 01:00:28,433 let's get into the video! 10 01:01:00,533 --> 01:01:01,666 Hi, I'm Taylor. 11 01:01:01,833 --> 01:01:02,866 Hi, I'm Yumi. 12 01:01:02,966 --> 01:01:04,666 Welcome to Divers English. 13 01:01:04,900 --> 01:01:06,666 So, on today's episode, we're going to be 14 01:01:06,733 --> 01:01:10,733 having a look at the dive site layout. 15 01:01:11,266 --> 01:01:12,933 Now, usually this is very important 16 01:01:13,000 --> 01:01:15,033 because it's a part of your... 17 01:01:15,633 --> 01:01:16,766 Dive briefing? 18 01:01:16,866 --> 01:01:17,466 Yes. 19 01:01:17,599 --> 01:01:19,699 So, when you get to the dive site, 20 01:01:19,800 --> 01:01:21,300 any new dive site, you'll 21 01:01:21,366 --> 01:01:22,566 usually have a dive briefing 22 01:01:22,666 --> 01:01:25,633 and these are very important things you 23 01:01:25,699 --> 01:01:26,833 can give your students 24 01:01:26,900 --> 01:01:29,866 when they arrive - in English. 25 01:01:35,366 --> 01:01:37,400 Okay, so our next one we're going 26 01:01:37,400 --> 01:01:41,199 to have a look at is the... 27 01:01:41,566 --> 01:01:43,966 temperature and depth. 28 01:01:44,800 --> 01:01:45,533 That's pretty good. 29 01:01:45,599 --> 01:01:46,833 Good pronunciation. 30 01:01:47,366 --> 01:01:48,166 All right, so be careful 31 01:01:48,166 --> 01:01:51,866 for 'temperature' even though... 32 01:01:53,233 --> 01:01:54,800 This is one of those English words where 33 01:01:54,866 --> 01:01:55,833 the spelling and the 34 01:01:55,900 --> 01:01:58,000 pronunciation is very different. 35 01:01:58,199 --> 01:02:00,166 You need three sounds here. 36 01:02:08,966 --> 01:02:11,333 All right, so it's quite easy. 37 01:02:11,599 --> 01:02:12,633 All right, so for temperature, 38 01:02:12,633 --> 01:02:15,466 we're going to look at a few things that is important 39 01:02:15,699 --> 01:02:19,066 because if you have diving students, 40 01:02:19,066 --> 01:02:20,133 at the end of the dive, 41 01:02:20,133 --> 01:02:22,133 they need to fill in that logbook 42 01:02:22,400 --> 01:02:23,666 and these are things they 43 01:02:23,733 --> 01:02:25,533 need to fill in, in the logbook. 44 01:02:26,000 --> 01:02:28,066 So, if they're confused, you need to kind 45 01:02:28,133 --> 01:02:28,933 of help them with this. 46 01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:30,166 So, we're going to look at the first one 47 01:02:30,233 --> 01:02:32,166 which is air temperature. 48 01:02:32,866 --> 01:02:35,066 Okay, this is just the general air 49 01:02:35,133 --> 01:02:37,033 temperature which I don't know, they can 50 01:02:37,099 --> 01:02:38,933 have a look on their phones for. 51 01:02:39,099 --> 01:02:41,466 The weather application? 52 01:02:41,466 --> 01:02:43,233 Yeah, the weather for your area 53 01:02:43,233 --> 01:02:44,366 - the air temperature. 54 01:02:44,666 --> 01:02:45,866 The first one we're going to have a look 55 01:02:45,933 --> 01:02:50,099 at is the surface temperature for the water. 56 01:02:50,466 --> 01:02:53,033 Yeah, so right on the 57 01:02:53,099 --> 01:02:54,266 top just when you enter, 58 01:02:54,333 --> 01:02:55,699 usually most watches just 59 01:02:55,766 --> 01:02:57,133 record it - your dive computer. 60 01:02:58,599 --> 01:03:01,000 So, they record the surface temperature 61 01:03:01,066 --> 01:03:03,333 which you can show them how to find on 62 01:03:03,400 --> 01:03:05,699 their dive computer. 63 01:03:05,900 --> 01:03:08,500 The next one is the bottom temperature. 64 01:03:08,699 --> 01:03:10,699 The sea bed? 65 01:03:11,066 --> 01:03:14,099 Yes, so the bottom, the max depth 66 01:03:14,099 --> 01:03:16,566 they reach, what is the temperature 67 01:03:16,566 --> 01:03:17,900 reading from there? 68 01:03:18,233 --> 01:03:21,000 Okay, and the next one is... 69 01:03:21,866 --> 01:03:22,833 Average? 70 01:03:23,199 --> 01:03:24,900 So, the average, the dive 71 01:03:24,900 --> 01:03:25,933 computer also kind of 72 01:03:26,000 --> 01:03:27,166 calculates this one for you. 73 01:03:27,566 --> 01:03:29,099 I don't know how they get the average, 74 01:03:29,300 --> 01:03:32,400 maybe surface and bottom together or 75 01:03:32,466 --> 01:03:34,133 maybe air, I don't know. 76 01:03:34,400 --> 01:03:36,966 I'm not so sure about how the internals 77 01:03:37,033 --> 01:03:39,599 work but that's your average temperature. 78 01:03:39,800 --> 01:03:41,366 So, just one more. 79 01:03:55,566 --> 01:03:56,433 Two sounds. 80 01:03:58,266 --> 01:04:00,199 Not av-e-rage. 81 01:04:04,066 --> 01:04:05,599 So, these are your different types of 82 01:04:05,666 --> 01:04:07,099 temperatures you can record. 83 01:04:07,300 --> 01:04:08,033 Next, we're going to have a 84 01:04:08,099 --> 01:04:10,266 look at an actual temperature. 85 01:04:10,599 --> 01:04:14,800 Now, in Japan and most European countries, 86 01:04:15,000 --> 01:04:19,033 they'd work on 'degrees Celsius'. 87 01:04:19,633 --> 01:04:22,033 Okay, so when you switch on the weather channel, 88 01:04:22,833 --> 01:04:24,166 your information you're getting 89 01:04:24,233 --> 01:04:27,533 is in degrees Celsius. 90 01:04:27,800 --> 01:04:29,099 Alright, so one more... 91 01:04:37,933 --> 01:04:39,033 Okay, this is a tricky one. 92 01:04:39,033 --> 01:04:40,666 Lots of S's here. 93 01:04:45,466 --> 01:04:48,900 Yeah, there's a hidden "yuh" sound here. 94 01:04:55,099 --> 01:04:56,599 Tricky to say, hey? 95 01:04:57,000 --> 01:04:58,566 Alright, if you do have American 96 01:04:58,633 --> 01:05:01,633 students, some of them would 97 01:05:01,699 --> 01:05:04,966 work on 'degrees Fahrenheit'. 98 01:05:10,266 --> 01:05:11,333 Yeah, just think of it as 99 01:05:11,400 --> 01:05:13,133 the last part as 'night'. 100 01:05:13,233 --> 01:05:13,933 So, day and night. 101 01:05:18,000 --> 01:05:19,199 So, I'm not sure of the 102 01:05:19,300 --> 01:05:20,366 calculation for Fahrenheit. 103 01:05:20,666 --> 01:05:22,699 I think you can check Google for that one. 104 01:05:23,300 --> 01:05:25,066 But sometimes you might need to tell 105 01:05:25,133 --> 01:05:28,099 somebody it's ____ degrees Fahrenheit. 106 01:05:29,099 --> 01:05:29,933 Okay, the next one we're 107 01:05:30,000 --> 01:05:31,666 gonna have a look at is... 108 01:05:31,833 --> 01:05:32,666 Depth. 109 01:05:35,566 --> 01:05:37,533 So, your last sound here is the... 110 01:05:40,000 --> 01:05:41,133 You wanna put your tongue 111 01:05:41,133 --> 01:05:42,900 between your teeth. 112 01:05:44,466 --> 01:05:45,933 Yeah, not too hard. 113 01:05:47,300 --> 01:05:49,233 Okay, move your lip down. 114 01:05:57,966 --> 01:06:00,300 Okay, so usually your ascending speed for 115 01:06:00,366 --> 01:06:01,633 all divers should not 116 01:06:01,699 --> 01:06:04,766 exceed 18 meters per minute. 117 01:06:05,666 --> 01:06:07,366 Usually the dive computer will alert you 118 01:06:07,433 --> 01:06:09,000 and start vibrating. 119 01:06:09,699 --> 01:06:11,333 Slow down, slow down if 120 01:06:11,400 --> 01:06:12,266 you're ascending too fast. 121 01:06:12,333 --> 01:06:15,500 But maybe you wanna remind some students 122 01:06:15,833 --> 01:06:18,366 when they're starting their open water or 123 01:06:18,433 --> 01:06:19,333 advanced open water, 124 01:06:19,400 --> 01:06:22,800 beginner divers like to kind of fly up. 125 01:06:22,966 --> 01:06:24,366 So, you need to tell them 126 01:06:24,433 --> 01:06:27,800 don't exceed 18 meters per minute. 127 01:06:28,900 --> 01:06:33,166 Another important one here is with the meters, 128 01:06:34,033 --> 01:06:36,433 Americans again work in feet. 129 01:06:36,966 --> 01:06:37,866 So, not meters. 130 01:06:37,933 --> 01:06:39,033 I'm not sure of the calculation. 131 01:06:40,000 --> 01:06:41,599 From changing meters to feet, 132 01:06:41,599 --> 01:06:43,566 you can also Google that one. 133 01:06:45,099 --> 01:06:46,800 Alright, another thing we're gonna have a 134 01:06:46,866 --> 01:06:49,566 look at is the general depth. 135 01:06:49,800 --> 01:06:51,233 Alright, general depth is 136 01:06:51,233 --> 01:06:53,033 how deep you are diving. 137 01:06:56,366 --> 01:06:58,633 Normally for your dive computer it will 138 01:06:58,699 --> 01:07:00,400 record the maximum depth, 139 01:07:00,733 --> 01:07:01,866 which you can check in your 140 01:07:01,933 --> 01:07:03,733 dive log from your dive computer, 141 01:07:04,099 --> 01:07:05,633 which they'd also need to 142 01:07:05,699 --> 01:07:09,133 fill in to their diver's log - 143 01:07:09,599 --> 01:07:10,199 Logbook. 144 01:07:12,366 --> 01:07:14,333 Yeah, that's usually it 145 01:07:14,400 --> 01:07:16,266 from temperature and depth. 146 01:07:17,233 --> 01:07:18,900 Alright, let's move on to the next one. 147 01:07:24,666 --> 01:07:26,766 Okay, so the last parts we're gonna be 148 01:07:26,833 --> 01:07:30,033 looking at is two of our topics. 149 01:07:30,833 --> 01:07:32,599 Current and... tide. 150 01:07:33,500 --> 01:07:35,133 Our current and tide. 151 01:07:35,800 --> 01:07:37,033 Now, usually you want to explain, 152 01:07:37,266 --> 01:07:38,933 generally this is also another important 153 01:07:39,000 --> 01:07:40,099 part of the dive briefing. 154 01:07:41,366 --> 01:07:43,266 Because you want to tell your students if 155 01:07:43,333 --> 01:07:44,266 there's current or not. 156 01:07:44,433 --> 01:07:45,466 So, when they dive in it's 157 01:07:45,533 --> 01:07:47,866 not like surprise, bye bye. 158 01:07:50,533 --> 01:07:53,166 Alright, so obviously there are three 159 01:07:53,233 --> 01:07:54,933 main types of currents you want to be 160 01:07:55,000 --> 01:07:56,400 telling the students about. 161 01:07:57,000 --> 01:07:59,500 Either no current, okay. 162 01:08:00,533 --> 01:08:01,833 Mild current. 163 01:08:04,599 --> 01:08:06,033 Strong current. 164 01:08:07,500 --> 01:08:10,533 Okay, so obviously mild current is the mild pull. 165 01:08:11,533 --> 01:08:14,933 And then strong current, a stronger current. 166 01:08:15,866 --> 01:08:19,833 Okay, also depending on the dive area, 167 01:08:20,266 --> 01:08:21,666 you want to tell your students about the 168 01:08:21,733 --> 01:08:23,199 two types of currents, 169 01:08:23,300 --> 01:08:26,033 if there are (any) in that area. 170 01:08:26,766 --> 01:08:27,966 The upwellings. 171 01:08:29,000 --> 01:08:31,266 Upwellings are generally currents that 172 01:08:31,333 --> 01:08:35,066 come from the bottom of the 173 01:08:35,133 --> 01:08:36,800 ocean coming through the... 174 01:08:37,666 --> 01:08:40,766 coming above or coming towards the 175 01:08:40,833 --> 01:08:41,966 surface of the ocean. 176 01:08:42,899 --> 01:08:44,000 That is an upwelling. 177 01:08:44,399 --> 01:08:48,233 Generally, it's good for fish because 178 01:08:48,300 --> 01:08:49,766 they can get foods from 179 01:08:49,833 --> 01:08:50,766 the bottom of the ocean. 180 01:08:51,600 --> 01:08:53,100 So, that's an upwelling. 181 01:08:53,699 --> 01:08:54,766 Alright, but generally it's called the 182 01:08:54,833 --> 01:08:56,366 water in upwellings. 183 01:08:57,000 --> 01:08:59,100 Alright, then we've got downwellings, 184 01:08:59,666 --> 01:09:03,166 which is usually sometimes 185 01:09:03,233 --> 01:09:06,133 on inclines of the water. 186 01:09:07,399 --> 01:09:10,600 With the sea bed having an incline, 187 01:09:10,866 --> 01:09:13,100 it can create a down pull. 188 01:09:14,366 --> 01:09:15,866 Yeah, it's a very dangerous thing because 189 01:09:15,933 --> 01:09:19,366 you can get pulled very fast, very deep. 190 01:09:20,399 --> 01:09:22,466 But obviously, most divers tend to stay 191 01:09:22,533 --> 01:09:24,566 away from downwellings. 192 01:09:25,433 --> 01:09:27,399 Although, be careful of that one. 193 01:09:27,466 --> 01:09:30,233 If there is any, or if there's a chance of any, 194 01:09:30,233 --> 01:09:32,866 you want to be warning your 195 01:09:33,600 --> 01:09:34,333 Alright, the next one we're 196 01:09:34,399 --> 01:09:35,666 going to have a look at is our... 197 01:09:36,433 --> 01:09:37,266 Tide. 198 01:09:37,566 --> 01:09:40,266 Alright, so, Tide, we 199 01:09:40,333 --> 01:09:42,266 actually have our tidal currents. 200 01:09:43,166 --> 01:09:44,333 Sometimes you want to explain to your 201 01:09:44,433 --> 01:09:46,966 students a bit of the theory behind currents. 202 01:09:47,633 --> 01:09:49,633 So, a tidal current is the tide that 203 01:09:49,699 --> 01:09:51,766 comes in and goes out, 204 01:09:52,033 --> 01:09:54,433 just pulls this ocean forward and back. 205 01:09:55,300 --> 01:09:57,033 And this is generally the 206 01:09:57,100 --> 01:09:59,066 gravitational pull of the moon. 207 01:10:00,166 --> 01:10:02,199 So, as the moon rotates around the earth, 208 01:10:02,566 --> 01:10:03,899 the sea gets pulled 209 01:10:03,966 --> 01:10:05,100 towards that direction. 210 01:10:05,600 --> 01:10:07,100 That is a tidal current. 211 01:10:08,166 --> 01:10:10,233 Alright, when you're 212 01:10:10,300 --> 01:10:13,233 explaining tides to your students, 213 01:10:14,399 --> 01:10:15,833 sometimes you want to explain to them 214 01:10:15,899 --> 01:10:17,766 between low tide and high tide, 215 01:10:18,666 --> 01:10:20,500 a lot of instructors have an application. 216 01:10:22,433 --> 01:10:24,733 To show when it's low tide or high tide. 217 01:10:24,800 --> 01:10:25,966 And obviously, everyone 218 01:10:26,033 --> 01:10:28,666 knows the best time to dive is... 219 01:10:29,199 --> 01:10:29,633 Slack tide. 220 01:10:29,866 --> 01:10:30,899 Slack tide, yeah. 221 01:10:31,166 --> 01:10:33,566 That's when it's neither pulling or 222 01:10:33,633 --> 01:10:36,399 pushing, it's just on a level. 223 01:10:37,100 --> 01:10:37,833 There's two levels. 224 01:10:38,600 --> 01:10:41,066 So, when a tide comes in, the maximum 225 01:10:41,133 --> 01:10:42,199 day, and when a tide 226 01:10:42,266 --> 01:10:43,899 goes out, the maximum day, 227 01:10:44,166 --> 01:10:45,666 those two points are 228 01:10:45,733 --> 01:10:46,766 the best time to dive. 229 01:10:47,100 --> 01:10:48,266 We call it slack tide. 230 01:10:49,699 --> 01:10:50,033 Alright. 231 01:10:50,733 --> 01:10:53,266 And that's mostly tides and currents. 232 01:10:54,699 --> 01:10:57,133 Alright, let's move on. 233 01:10:57,466 --> 01:10:59,633 Okay, so we hope you enjoyed our video 234 01:10:59,699 --> 01:11:02,133 today about the dive site layout. 235 01:11:02,600 --> 01:11:04,466 And we hope you learned some new 236 01:11:04,533 --> 01:11:08,333 vocabularies that you can utilize when 237 01:11:08,399 --> 01:11:10,500 teaching your English students. 238 01:11:10,866 --> 01:11:12,733 As this is part of the dive briefing, 239 01:11:14,133 --> 01:11:15,933 every instructor teaching English 240 01:11:16,000 --> 01:11:18,000 students has to know these words. 241 01:11:18,066 --> 01:11:21,199 So, it's very important to explain them. 242 01:11:22,399 --> 01:11:23,733 As well as, like I said, 243 01:11:23,800 --> 01:11:25,300 when the divers go home, 244 01:11:25,699 --> 01:11:26,600 they need to fill in their 245 01:11:26,666 --> 01:11:27,933 logbook before they leave. 246 01:11:28,000 --> 01:11:29,966 And a lot of those things are... 247 01:11:31,199 --> 01:11:33,000 Students might ask, "Why? Why is this 248 01:11:33,066 --> 01:11:33,966 happening? Why is this?" 249 01:11:34,033 --> 01:11:36,566 I know I asked why so many times. 250 01:11:37,166 --> 01:11:39,133 So, my instructor had to explain. 251 01:11:40,466 --> 01:11:42,066 And yeah, so it's very important. 252 01:11:42,466 --> 01:11:43,800 But anyways, we hope you enjoyed the 253 01:11:43,866 --> 01:11:45,600 video and picked up some new vocab. 254 01:11:46,066 --> 01:11:48,466 And we will see you on the next one. 255 01:11:48,666 --> 01:11:48,966 Yeah. 256 01:11:49,100 --> 01:11:49,566 Alright. 257 01:11:50,266 --> 01:11:51,233 Take care. Bye-bye. 19428

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