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[CRICKETS CHIRPING]
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[MUSIC PLAYING]
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I always first start with
the eyeball like this.
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And you got to leave a little
bit of space there for the goo.
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And these little froggy eyelids.
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It looks like sex
parts a little bit.
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I've just always
been into drawing.
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And it takes tons of time
to come up with a character
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that you like enough to
draw over and over again.
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It's just been kind of
a slow drip of frogs
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throughout my entire life.
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It's just one little
frog after another
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after another after another.
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And then, eventually,
it was Pepe.
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It's a happy little frog.
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00:02:01,997 --> 00:02:04,124
What do people get wrong
about drawing Pepe?
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00:02:07,628 --> 00:02:10,130
Probably when they put Pepe
on the internet saying,
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like, kill Jews.
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00:02:17,137 --> 00:02:21,975
Are you familiar with this
meme called Pepe the Frog?
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00:02:22,059 --> 00:02:23,560
For those who don't,
here's a picture.
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Here's Pepe the Frog.
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Have you seen me
on this frog meme?
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I forget the name of it.
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00:02:33,570 --> 00:02:37,032
Many of you may remember Pepe
the Frog, the once innocent,
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00:02:37,115 --> 00:02:38,367
chill frog meme.
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(SINGING) Saw a man today,
he led a big parade downtown.
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Helicopter came.
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00:02:45,123 --> 00:02:49,503
Staff sergeants all came down.
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00:02:49,586 --> 00:02:50,962
It sounds like--
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00:02:51,046 --> 00:02:54,007
I bet 90% of your viewers
haven't heard of Pepe the Frog.
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00:02:54,091 --> 00:02:56,510
1 thought it was
a frog in a wig.
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00:02:56,593 --> 00:02:59,888
The white supremacist movement
has taken over Pepe the Frog.
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(SINGING) 'Cause I've been
living in Hell, living in Hell
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00:03:01,264 --> 00:03:01,723
with you.
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00:03:15,278 --> 00:03:17,364
I've been living in
hell...Living in Hell with you.
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00:04:02,284 --> 00:04:04,661
We're here in the
Community Thrift store.
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00:04:04,745 --> 00:04:08,206
And it all started here.
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00:04:08,290 --> 00:04:09,708
Let's see what's back here.
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00:04:13,086 --> 00:04:17,466
I do get waves of nostalgia
for the youthful time in my 20s
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00:04:17,549 --> 00:04:19,384
working here, just hanging
out with my friends
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00:04:19,468 --> 00:04:22,471
and just riding a bike
around San Francisco.
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So I basically just
want to be young again.
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00:04:32,773 --> 00:04:36,818
This is my old
office space here.
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00:04:36,902 --> 00:04:40,197
It used to be the
toy department.
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00:04:40,280 --> 00:04:42,824
This is where I
spent my days with--
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00:04:42,908 --> 00:04:44,951
[GIGGLING]
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00:04:45,035 --> 00:04:46,328
That tickles.
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00:04:46,411 --> 00:04:47,329
Guys like that.
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00:04:51,166 --> 00:04:54,461
1 would have literally a
mountain of toys every day,
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00:04:54,544 --> 00:04:57,547
and it was just
really inspiring.
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00:04:57,631 --> 00:05:00,342
It's like working
inside of a brain.
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00:05:00,425 --> 00:05:03,678
If 1 got caught up with my
work, I would just draw.
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00:05:03,762 --> 00:05:05,847
Every day would be like new
toys that would come in,
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00:05:05,931 --> 00:05:06,848
and I would draw them.
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00:05:06,932 --> 00:05:09,643
And so it was my
ideal job situation.
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00:05:12,521 --> 00:05:15,524
Matt was always drawing
that frog, forever, I swear.
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00:05:15,607 --> 00:05:17,734
That was his go-to
thing to draw.
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00:05:17,818 --> 00:05:22,072
So I've been seeing that
frog's face for as long
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00:05:22,155 --> 00:05:22,948
as I've known Matt.
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[SNEEZING]
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00:05:24,449 --> 00:05:26,368
Ew.
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00:05:26,451 --> 00:05:27,327
[GIGGLING]
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Excuse you.
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00:05:28,411 --> 00:05:30,497
Ew, ew, ew.
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00:05:30,580 --> 00:05:33,124
The first time I actually named
him Pepe was for this comic
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00:05:33,208 --> 00:05:36,044
that I did called Playtime.
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00:05:36,127 --> 00:05:38,171
I was just messing
around on Microsoft Paint
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00:05:38,255 --> 00:05:43,927
and came up with the Pepe
and Brett, two characters.
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00:05:44,010 --> 00:05:48,598
They did things like
go to raves and paint.
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00:05:48,682 --> 00:05:52,394
It just kind of
naturally developed.
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00:05:52,477 --> 00:05:54,896
And I just thought it'd be fun
to have four characters, kind
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00:05:54,980 --> 00:05:56,398
of like the Ninja Turtles.
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00:05:56,481 --> 00:05:59,568
It became Boy's Club.
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00:05:59,651 --> 00:06:00,110
A
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00:06:00,151 --> 00:06:03,947
Lot of the humor is
about post-college zone.
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00:06:04,030 --> 00:06:05,907
You don't quite know
what you're doing,
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00:06:05,991 --> 00:06:08,076
but you like drinking
and hanging out.
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00:06:08,159 --> 00:06:11,371
The four characters were just
reflections of my personality
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00:06:11,454 --> 00:06:13,206
and the personality
of my friends.
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00:06:13,290 --> 00:06:15,041
Landwolf, the party dog.
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00:06:15,125 --> 00:06:17,127
Andy was the jokester
of the group.
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00:06:17,210 --> 00:06:18,378
Brett liked to dance.
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00:06:18,461 --> 00:06:20,005
And then Pepe the
Frog was just kind of
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00:06:20,088 --> 00:06:21,590
like the little
brother in the group.
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00:06:27,053 --> 00:06:30,223
The better ll got to
know Matt, the more
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00:06:30,307 --> 00:06:34,644
the similarities I
saw with him and Pepe.
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00:06:34,728 --> 00:06:37,272
Even the way Pepe
looks, he kind of
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00:06:37,355 --> 00:06:38,940
looks like Matt a little bit.
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00:06:42,652 --> 00:06:46,531
Matt was a little bit different
from what most people would
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00:06:46,615 --> 00:06:49,826
consider a typical cartoonist.
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00:06:49,910 --> 00:06:51,036
I think it's more like this.
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00:06:54,122 --> 00:06:57,083
Button down shirt, nerd glasses.
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00:06:57,167 --> 00:07:00,211
He seemed like he
was like a cool guy.
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00:07:00,295 --> 00:07:03,089
And Boy's Club, it's one of
the funniest comics of, I
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00:07:03,173 --> 00:07:05,717
don't know, the last 10 years.
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00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:08,386
What's happening here is
Landwolf is passed out,
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00:07:08,470 --> 00:07:10,055
but that's how he passed out.
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00:07:10,138 --> 00:07:11,681
He didn't quite make
it onto the bed.
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00:07:11,765 --> 00:07:13,892
I don't know why, I thought
he was trying to jerk off
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00:07:13,975 --> 00:07:15,977
and he passed out while he was--
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00:07:16,061 --> 00:07:17,729
Oh, I see.
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00:07:17,812 --> 00:07:18,688
Yeah.
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00:07:18,772 --> 00:07:20,231
I guess it's open
for interpretation.
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00:07:20,315 --> 00:07:21,942
It is open for interpretation.
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00:07:22,025 --> 00:07:24,361
Landwolf, I think he
represents the kind
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00:07:24,444 --> 00:07:28,573
of hairy, gross roommate
that you have sometimes,
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00:07:28,657 --> 00:07:29,449
clogging the drains.
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00:07:29,532 --> 00:07:33,119
It just made me think of
our actual roommate, Chris.
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00:07:33,203 --> 00:07:35,580
It's issues.
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00:07:35,664 --> 00:07:37,290
We're talking about
these because they're
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00:07:37,374 --> 00:07:39,834
meant to be read in the
privacy of your own home.
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00:07:39,918 --> 00:07:41,169
[LAUGHTER]
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00:07:41,252 --> 00:07:43,922
I've never actually had to
explain any of this shit.
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00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:48,218
I met Matt at a
comics convention
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00:07:48,301 --> 00:07:49,928
where we were signing
next to each other.
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00:07:50,011 --> 00:07:51,471
I loved Matt's comics.
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00:07:51,554 --> 00:07:53,348
I grew up with an older
brother, so I already
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00:07:53,431 --> 00:07:57,435
had that sense of humor where
I liked boner jokes and barf
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00:07:57,519 --> 00:07:58,603
and farts.
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00:07:58,687 --> 00:08:00,563
[FARTING]
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00:08:00,647 --> 00:08:02,732
To me, it felt very accessible.
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00:08:02,816 --> 00:08:04,275
It's the sort of
masculinity where
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00:08:04,359 --> 00:08:07,028
you can be in your underwear
singing to Shaniah Twain.
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00:08:07,112 --> 00:08:07,320
[MUSIC - SHANIAH TWAIN, "MAN!
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00:08:07,362 --> 00:08:07,570
I FEEL LIKE A WOMAN"]
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00:08:07,612 --> 00:08:09,030
(SINGING) Oh, oh, oh.
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00:08:09,114 --> 00:08:11,032
Go totally crazy.
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00:08:11,116 --> 00:08:12,993
Forget I'm a lady.
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00:08:13,076 --> 00:08:14,869
Men's shirts, short skirts.
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00:08:14,953 --> 00:08:17,789
When I watched Seinfeld,
ll liked Kramer the best.
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00:08:17,872 --> 00:08:20,583
When I read Boy's Club,
ll like Landwolf the best.
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00:08:20,667 --> 00:08:23,628
I guess Pepe's is
more of an Elaine.
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00:08:23,712 --> 00:08:26,673
Elaine is great, but--
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00:08:26,756 --> 00:08:30,176
yeah, if Elaine had become
a symbol of the alt right,
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00:08:30,260 --> 00:08:31,886
1 would be like,
yeah, that's crazy.
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00:08:31,970 --> 00:08:35,223
That shouldn't be the case.
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00:08:35,306 --> 00:08:37,976
It seems incredibly random.
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00:08:38,059 --> 00:08:40,020
People were like,
this is the character
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00:08:40,103 --> 00:08:42,188
we're going to use
for the internet.
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00:08:42,272 --> 00:08:44,232
This is going to be the
mascot for the internet.
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00:08:51,614 --> 00:08:56,911
One day, he was doing Boy's
Club comics at my house.
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00:08:56,995 --> 00:08:59,581
I remember I was sitting
on Ayana's little love
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00:08:59,664 --> 00:09:02,167
seat in her tiny-ass apartment.
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00:09:02,250 --> 00:09:09,007
He said, can you stand over
there and bend over and make
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00:09:09,090 --> 00:09:11,342
it look like you're pulling
your pants down while you're
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00:09:11,426 --> 00:09:14,387
bending over so ll can draw you?
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00:09:14,471 --> 00:09:16,181
Toilets are hard to draw.
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00:09:16,264 --> 00:09:18,933
People pulling down their
pants is hard to draw.
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00:09:19,017 --> 00:09:20,643
So I kind of hunched
over pretended
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00:09:20,727 --> 00:09:22,562
like I was pulling
my pants down,
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00:09:22,645 --> 00:09:25,398
and he drew a little sketch.
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00:09:25,482 --> 00:09:28,818
Ended up being Pepe.
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00:09:28,902 --> 00:09:33,239
So that was my
butt, and my toilet.
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00:09:37,202 --> 00:09:40,288
So is Pepe's body
based on Ayanna?
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00:09:40,371 --> 00:09:40,997
Not the feet.
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00:09:43,666 --> 00:09:47,003
Whatever kind of weird stuff
stuck with me in childhood,
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00:09:47,087 --> 00:09:49,547
sometimes it ends
up in Boy's Club.
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00:09:49,631 --> 00:09:52,175
I remember when I
was in second grade
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00:09:52,258 --> 00:09:56,012
and I went to the bathroom
alongside my cousin David.
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00:09:56,096 --> 00:09:57,931
And he pulled his
pants all the way down
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00:09:58,014 --> 00:10:01,726
to go pee, underwear
and everything.
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00:10:01,810 --> 00:10:04,229
Seems like it would
feel really good.
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00:10:04,312 --> 00:10:07,649
So I wanted to make
a comic about that.
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00:10:07,732 --> 00:10:08,566
Feels good, man.
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00:10:11,569 --> 00:10:15,615
That was the frame
that started it all.
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00:10:26,292 --> 00:10:28,670
I just thought it was cool
that I can just draw a comic,
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00:10:28,753 --> 00:10:31,214
scan it in, and
put it on Myspace,
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00:10:31,297 --> 00:10:33,842
and then people would
see it instantly.
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00:10:38,388 --> 00:10:41,099
Back then, it was
newer territory.
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00:10:41,182 --> 00:10:43,101
And I liked the vibe
of Myspace a lot.
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00:10:43,184 --> 00:10:45,770
It was like we're inside
somebody's locker room
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00:10:45,854 --> 00:10:46,813
or something.
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00:10:52,777 --> 00:10:56,531
At the time, I had some friends
that were into exercise.
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00:10:56,614 --> 00:11:00,493
And they found online
a before and after shot
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00:11:00,577 --> 00:11:03,121
that would say,
"Feels good, man."
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00:11:03,204 --> 00:11:04,664
Thought it was really weird.
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00:11:04,747 --> 00:11:07,000
A lot of weightlifters
would be, like, oh, I just
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00:11:07,083 --> 00:11:08,501
finished a great workout.
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00:11:08,585 --> 00:11:11,713
Feels good, man.
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00:11:11,796 --> 00:11:14,591
And ll remember just
thinking, oh, that
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00:11:14,674 --> 00:11:16,134
can't be because of Pepe.
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00:11:16,217 --> 00:11:19,387
It's just some random accident.
185
00:11:19,470 --> 00:11:21,181
The catchphrase
"Feels good, man"
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00:11:21,264 --> 00:11:24,309
started becoming more popular.
187
00:11:24,392 --> 00:11:26,477
It would be a photo
of a cat or something,
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00:11:26,561 --> 00:11:28,354
and then it would say,
"Feels good, man."
189
00:11:28,438 --> 00:11:32,192
Or there was one version of
it that said "Feels Goodman,"
190
00:11:32,275 --> 00:11:33,985
with John Goodman's face.
191
00:11:34,068 --> 00:11:35,528
It was pretty funny at the time.
192
00:11:41,701 --> 00:11:44,245
When I would check my email,
every so often somebody
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00:11:44,329 --> 00:11:47,582
would send me a
link to Pepe being
194
00:11:47,665 --> 00:11:50,919
in some kind of weird chatroom
or something like that.
195
00:11:51,002 --> 00:11:53,379
I remember specifically
my dad sent me
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00:11:53,463 --> 00:11:55,423
a link to this kid
who made a Pepe song.
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00:11:55,506 --> 00:11:58,718
(SINGING) Hey Pepe, I heard
you pull your pants down all
198
00:11:58,801 --> 00:11:59,886
the way to go pee.
199
00:11:59,969 --> 00:12:00,845
Could you show me?
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00:12:00,929 --> 00:12:03,097
Feels good, man.
201
00:12:03,181 --> 00:12:05,183
Feels good, man.
202
00:12:05,266 --> 00:12:08,686
It was like this
big nerdy thing.
203
00:12:08,770 --> 00:12:13,233
I was kind of interested in
it as a internet phenomenon,
204
00:12:13,316 --> 00:12:15,235
but ll didn't really
think too much about it.
205
00:12:15,318 --> 00:12:17,946
1 was just like,
ha-ha, whatever.
206
00:12:18,029 --> 00:12:23,243
When it started to snowball
and Matt didn't seem to mind,
207
00:12:23,326 --> 00:12:27,330
I was a little
like, that's weird.
208
00:12:27,413 --> 00:12:28,248
I said, sue them.
209
00:12:28,331 --> 00:12:30,625
Lawyer up.
210
00:12:30,708 --> 00:12:34,545
Man, I'm an artist, so ll don't
like suing other artists.
211
00:12:34,629 --> 00:12:36,297
He just was like, oh, yeah, man.
212
00:12:36,381 --> 00:12:38,800
Just let them do what they want.
213
00:12:38,883 --> 00:12:40,051
Using Pepe as a meme.
214
00:12:40,134 --> 00:12:41,135
That's cool.
215
00:12:41,219 --> 00:12:42,762
A meme.
216
00:12:42,845 --> 00:12:44,722
1 didn't even know
what a meme was,
217
00:12:44,806 --> 00:12:47,225
or ll don't even still know
if I'm saying that correctly.
218
00:12:47,308 --> 00:12:50,186
But it was through Pepe that
I learned would have meme was.
219
00:13:03,950 --> 00:13:05,994
It's hard to
remember what I first
220
00:13:06,077 --> 00:13:07,704
thought when I
saw Pepe the Frog,
221
00:13:07,787 --> 00:13:10,832
but I think I imagined
like, in my student days,
222
00:13:10,915 --> 00:13:16,004
these guys hanging out with a
spliff and having a nice time.
223
00:13:16,087 --> 00:13:18,298
And he was just rather
sort of hopeless and sweet,
224
00:13:18,381 --> 00:13:20,842
and I just thought, oh.
225
00:13:20,925 --> 00:13:22,719
Chick, chick, chick,
chick, chickens.
226
00:13:22,802 --> 00:13:23,678
Come on.
227
00:13:23,761 --> 00:13:27,181
The whole idea of memes comes
from Richard Dawkins' 1976
228
00:13:27,265 --> 00:13:29,100
book The Selfish Gene.
229
00:13:29,183 --> 00:13:32,895
Most of the book is about what
he called universal Darwinism,
230
00:13:32,979 --> 00:13:36,482
which said all of biology
is driven by genes,
231
00:13:36,566 --> 00:13:40,862
but culture is driven by memes.
232
00:13:40,945 --> 00:13:43,114
He said, look around you,
and you'll see floating
233
00:13:43,197 --> 00:13:46,117
about in the primeval
soup of culture
234
00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:48,703
is information copied
by imitation from person
235
00:13:48,786 --> 00:13:50,663
to person.
236
00:13:50,747 --> 00:13:56,127
So that would include
chairs, trousers, hairstyles.
237
00:13:56,210 --> 00:13:58,546
All of these things
are only here
238
00:13:58,629 --> 00:14:01,549
because humans have copied
them, and the ones around us
239
00:14:01,632 --> 00:14:04,719
are the winners in an
evolutionary battle.
240
00:14:04,802 --> 00:14:09,766
And then, gradually, came the
concept of internet memes.
241
00:14:09,849 --> 00:14:14,645
And people can easily see that
process happening with Pepe.
242
00:14:20,234 --> 00:14:22,612
Pepe is a wonderful
example of a meme that
243
00:14:22,695 --> 00:14:26,366
escaped out there
into the memosphere
244
00:14:26,449 --> 00:14:28,701
and suffered all the things
you'd expect of a meme.
245
00:14:32,872 --> 00:14:35,041
Pepe is just folds upon folds.
246
00:14:37,627 --> 00:14:41,547
The Pepe technique is
to draw too many lines.
247
00:14:41,631 --> 00:14:47,178
There's another fold and then
another fold, and these lumps.
248
00:14:47,261 --> 00:14:50,223
And he looks really cracked
out, but that's the idea.
249
00:14:50,306 --> 00:14:53,184
It's like steering
into that mistake.
250
00:14:53,267 --> 00:14:55,937
He also symbolizes steering
into the mistake of staying
251
00:14:56,020 --> 00:14:56,938
in your mom's basement.
252
00:15:00,691 --> 00:15:03,820
I saw Boy's Club
around 2007 or so
253
00:15:03,903 --> 00:15:06,406
when he was first posting
it on the internet.
254
00:15:06,489 --> 00:15:09,826
And it just kept appearing
in message boards.
255
00:15:09,909 --> 00:15:12,537
Feels good, man.
256
00:15:12,620 --> 00:15:15,456
In that little story,
he's owning the fact
257
00:15:15,540 --> 00:15:17,667
that he's this weird guy.
258
00:15:17,750 --> 00:15:19,627
That moment of
owning your loserdom,
259
00:15:19,710 --> 00:15:23,464
owning your weirdness,
is perfect 4chan ethics.
260
00:15:27,635 --> 00:15:30,888
Christopher Poole, he
was 14 years old living
261
00:15:30,972 --> 00:15:35,393
with his mom spending all his
time indoors on the internet.
262
00:15:35,476 --> 00:15:40,064
And he created this crazy
monster in his basement.
263
00:15:40,148 --> 00:15:42,817
Now, over seven million people
are using it, contributing over
264
00:15:42,900 --> 00:15:44,527
700,000 posts per day.
265
00:15:44,610 --> 00:15:47,947
And we've gone from
one board to 48 boards.
266
00:15:52,493 --> 00:15:54,829
So 4chan, just the
way that it functioned
267
00:15:54,912 --> 00:15:58,416
was super conducive
to creating memes.
268
00:15:58,499 --> 00:16:01,544
The way 4chan works is that
it's a Darwinian competition
269
00:16:01,627 --> 00:16:02,753
for attention.
270
00:16:02,837 --> 00:16:06,674
So you have a post, and if the
post gets a lot of replies,
271
00:16:06,757 --> 00:16:08,259
it floats to the top.
272
00:16:08,342 --> 00:16:12,180
And if no one replies, it sinks
to the bottom and quickly dies.
273
00:16:12,263 --> 00:16:14,515
It's a winning
and losing system,
274
00:16:14,599 --> 00:16:17,101
and it's a lot
like a video game.
275
00:16:17,185 --> 00:16:19,312
There were all of these
adolescent boys trying to own
276
00:16:19,395 --> 00:16:22,315
each other in the competition.
277
00:16:22,398 --> 00:16:25,193
And so it became this
culture of saying
278
00:16:25,276 --> 00:16:28,779
the most offensive thing.
279
00:16:28,863 --> 00:16:33,159
And so Pepe kind of melts
into that community.
280
00:16:33,242 --> 00:16:34,994
And all of this stuff
that just exploded out
281
00:16:35,077 --> 00:16:36,871
of the culture four
or five years later
282
00:16:36,954 --> 00:16:39,123
were being invented there
by all these clever people.
283
00:16:39,207 --> 00:16:41,125
And they were all anonymous.
284
00:16:53,221 --> 00:16:57,225
On 4chan, you're talking
to another text box,
285
00:16:57,308 --> 00:17:00,520
so you're free to express those
secret ideas that people have
286
00:17:00,603 --> 00:17:03,064
that they don't feel comfortable
expressing in real life.
287
00:17:07,985 --> 00:17:10,238
I posted Pepes all the time.
288
00:17:10,321 --> 00:17:14,242
To not post Pepe would be
strange because it's just--
289
00:17:14,325 --> 00:17:16,118
it's the meme.
290
00:17:16,202 --> 00:17:16,911
Post.
291
00:17:16,953 --> 00:17:18,037
Send.
292
00:17:18,120 --> 00:17:18,621
Boom.
293
00:17:18,663 --> 00:17:20,206
So there I am right there.
294
00:17:20,289 --> 00:17:24,252
It's hard to say why Pepe
gained popularity so fast.
295
00:17:24,335 --> 00:17:28,381
You could say it was just
an easily relatable image.
296
00:17:28,464 --> 00:17:31,467
My own collection, I have
my reaction image folder
297
00:17:31,551 --> 00:17:33,886
filled with Pepe and
all the derivatives.
298
00:17:36,514 --> 00:17:39,684
The term was, "We
feel alone together."
299
00:17:39,767 --> 00:17:40,601
That was their idea.
300
00:17:43,896 --> 00:17:47,066
As it ages, it just
gets more desperate.
301
00:17:47,149 --> 00:17:50,194
They would describe
themselves as NEET.
302
00:17:50,278 --> 00:17:52,989
NEET stands for Not in
Education, Employment,
303
00:17:53,072 --> 00:17:54,156
or Training.
304
00:17:54,240 --> 00:17:55,741
The idea was that
they were trying
305
00:17:55,825 --> 00:17:59,161
to find a word that
described their situation
306
00:17:59,245 --> 00:18:02,915
for these masses of kids
who were just unemployed
307
00:18:02,999 --> 00:18:05,084
or just dropped out of life.
308
00:18:05,167 --> 00:18:07,336
I think the best thing would
be to start with a job.
309
00:18:07,420 --> 00:18:08,212
No.
310
00:18:08,296 --> 00:18:10,464
Yeah, absolutely
she needs a job.
311
00:18:10,548 --> 00:18:11,007
No.
312
00:18:14,760 --> 00:18:17,346
So 4chan really comes
to embody that culture
313
00:18:17,430 --> 00:18:19,515
of checking out and living
in your mom's basement.
314
00:18:27,148 --> 00:18:29,734
It started in 2003,
and it still exists.
315
00:18:29,817 --> 00:18:32,653
So imagine people being
on their 10 years, it
316
00:18:32,737 --> 00:18:33,863
becoming a lifestyle.
317
00:18:53,007 --> 00:18:54,467
A lot of people are
talking that they
318
00:18:54,550 --> 00:18:57,803
have super hot basement layers
where they get to NEET it up.
319
00:18:57,887 --> 00:19:00,473
Well, basically, nobody's really
touching my game right now.
320
00:19:00,556 --> 00:19:04,060
So got the primo couch bed.
321
00:19:04,143 --> 00:19:06,187
And I just kick this
shit all over the place
322
00:19:06,270 --> 00:19:09,982
because I just don't give
a fuck about anything.
323
00:19:10,066 --> 00:19:10,858
And it's a life.
324
00:19:14,612 --> 00:19:16,697
1 think I saw
images of Pepe first
325
00:19:16,781 --> 00:19:20,159
in the fitness board of 4chan.
326
00:19:20,242 --> 00:19:22,078
This frog was so prevalent.
327
00:19:25,081 --> 00:19:28,209
What does Pepe mean to me?
328
00:19:28,292 --> 00:19:29,251
What does he mean to me?
329
00:19:32,213 --> 00:19:33,172
He's a frog.
330
00:19:36,133 --> 00:19:37,343
He's a sad frog.
331
00:19:41,847 --> 00:19:44,308
On 4chan, the
quote-unquote "sad frog"
332
00:19:44,392 --> 00:19:49,146
became the most popular
image for displaying sadness.
333
00:19:49,230 --> 00:19:52,858
There were other images that
would describe that feeling.
334
00:19:52,942 --> 00:19:55,611
You had things like the
picture of Keanu Reeves sitting
335
00:19:55,695 --> 00:20:01,534
on a bench, but maybe
he's just deep in thought.
336
00:20:01,617 --> 00:20:04,286
That sad frog, you
knew what it was about.
337
00:20:04,370 --> 00:20:07,623
Nothing else needed
to be said there.
338
00:20:07,707 --> 00:20:10,918
Pepe the sad frog.
339
00:20:11,001 --> 00:20:12,336
Pepe.
340
00:20:12,420 --> 00:20:13,045
Pepe what?
341
00:20:13,087 --> 00:20:14,213
The sad frog.
342
00:20:14,296 --> 00:20:15,339
The sad frog?
343
00:20:15,423 --> 00:20:16,549
Pepe the sad frog.
344
00:20:16,632 --> 00:20:18,759
What's that?
345
00:20:18,843 --> 00:20:21,011
It wasn't something that was
really circulated heavily
346
00:20:21,095 --> 00:20:23,931
on Facebook or any of
that stuff at the time.
347
00:20:24,014 --> 00:20:27,643
Pepe just felt uniquely 4chan.
348
00:20:27,727 --> 00:20:28,728
Feels bad, man.
349
00:20:28,811 --> 00:20:30,146
1 didn't know about
the Boy's Club
350
00:20:30,229 --> 00:20:31,856
comic or anything like that.
351
00:20:31,939 --> 00:20:34,066
I did not know who
Matt Furie was.
352
00:20:34,150 --> 00:20:36,318
Even after ll learned
about Boy's Club,
353
00:20:36,402 --> 00:20:38,571
I was like, oh, the
making of a Pepe comic.
354
00:20:38,654 --> 00:20:39,447
Oh, that's cool.
355
00:21:12,021 --> 00:21:13,397
That's the story.
356
00:21:13,481 --> 00:21:16,192
It's about somewhere
in the future where
357
00:21:16,275 --> 00:21:18,277
the mutants have taken over.
358
00:21:18,360 --> 00:21:20,029
And they make new children.
359
00:21:20,112 --> 00:21:21,572
I like this style of gun.
360
00:21:21,655 --> 00:21:22,782
Yeah.
361
00:21:22,865 --> 00:21:28,037
Are you actually the
guy that made Pepe?
362
00:21:28,120 --> 00:21:30,206
Yeah, yeah.
363
00:21:30,289 --> 00:21:38,339
But it must suck for you that
he has become hijacked by 4chan.
364
00:21:38,422 --> 00:21:41,091
It definitely sucks, but
nothing's forever, right?
365
00:21:45,054 --> 00:21:47,932
I'm just a spectator
to how things mutate
366
00:21:48,015 --> 00:21:50,142
and evolve on the internet.
367
00:21:50,226 --> 00:21:53,687
You can kind of see
everything as some big joke,
368
00:21:53,771 --> 00:21:56,899
but it's kind of a window
into this dark place.
369
00:22:01,070 --> 00:22:03,072
I'll draw you a little Pepe.
370
00:22:03,155 --> 00:22:05,366
People on the internet
had their own characters
371
00:22:05,449 --> 00:22:07,535
that Pepe was interacting with.
372
00:22:07,618 --> 00:22:09,620
There's one where he's
interacting with this guy,
373
00:22:09,703 --> 00:22:10,788
I think his name was Wojak.
374
00:22:14,083 --> 00:22:16,418
I would see pictures
of Pepe hugging
375
00:22:16,502 --> 00:22:19,880
this stark, white,
sad-looking guy.
376
00:22:19,964 --> 00:22:21,131
And I was like, what is that?
377
00:22:24,552 --> 00:22:31,308
They call him the Feels Guy,
or Wojack is the proper term.
378
00:22:31,392 --> 00:22:35,688
He was for expressing
an unpleasant feeling.
379
00:22:35,771 --> 00:22:38,649
I'd be sitting there and I'd be
tense from anxiety and like--
380
00:22:38,732 --> 00:22:40,192
and being like that.
381
00:22:40,276 --> 00:22:41,610
And then I'd go
on the board a bit
382
00:22:41,694 --> 00:22:44,280
like, OK, these are my people.
383
00:22:44,363 --> 00:22:45,781
We're all over the
world, but we all
384
00:22:45,865 --> 00:22:48,242
have these feelings of anxiety
and everything together.
385
00:22:48,325 --> 00:22:52,162
It's like a group
therapy on the internet.
386
00:22:52,246 --> 00:22:54,748
Even when I was at work, we
had these security cameras.
387
00:22:54,832 --> 00:22:57,668
I'd duck behind stack of
crates, quick just be like,
388
00:22:57,751 --> 00:22:59,545
you dumb idiots.
389
00:22:59,628 --> 00:23:01,338
Then I'd checked like
10, 15 minutes later,
390
00:23:01,422 --> 00:23:03,048
and I'd see who's
replying to me.
391
00:23:03,132 --> 00:23:06,510
And I would face an onslaught
of people just saying how I
392
00:23:06,594 --> 00:23:08,345
was the most hideous man alive.
393
00:23:08,429 --> 00:23:10,097
1 would wear that
as a badge of honor.
394
00:23:10,180 --> 00:23:12,933
I'd be like, yes,
I'm a true 4chan guy.
395
00:23:13,017 --> 00:23:14,810
I'm a true social reject.
396
00:23:14,894 --> 00:23:16,103
I'm a true freak.
397
00:23:16,186 --> 00:23:17,229
Yeah, you're darn tootin'.
398
00:23:23,152 --> 00:23:26,530
I'm a latecomer
to Pepe, probably
399
00:23:26,614 --> 00:23:29,533
because he's not my type.
400
00:23:29,617 --> 00:23:35,414
I came to Pepe after
he had gone dark.
401
00:23:35,497 --> 00:23:37,458
Pepe is a sad frog.
402
00:23:37,541 --> 00:23:38,334
He's never happy.
403
00:23:38,375 --> 00:23:39,835
He's just sort of miserable.
404
00:23:45,966 --> 00:23:50,346
And I think for a huge
population, online and offline,
405
00:23:50,429 --> 00:23:53,223
we're not really allowed to
express sorrow or sadness
406
00:23:53,307 --> 00:23:54,516
or grief.
407
00:23:54,600 --> 00:24:00,189
And this sad little frog arrives
online in the midst of the push
408
00:24:00,272 --> 00:24:03,901
to commodify the internet.
409
00:24:03,984 --> 00:24:06,070
What was going on at that
point is that everybody
410
00:24:06,153 --> 00:24:08,113
was super damn positive.
411
00:24:08,197 --> 00:24:11,367
People were suddenly able
to make cash money out
412
00:24:11,450 --> 00:24:13,619
of their image,
which meant that they
413
00:24:13,702 --> 00:24:19,416
had to be totally rad, happy,
fitspo, my best self thing.
414
00:24:19,500 --> 00:24:23,212
Then in drops Pepe,
ripe for the taking.
415
00:24:23,295 --> 00:24:23,963
Hey, guys.
416
00:24:24,004 --> 00:24:24,755
It's me, Louie.
417
00:24:27,466 --> 00:24:30,594
Today, I'm going to be
doing a Pepe transformation.
418
00:24:35,683 --> 00:24:39,561
Pepe starts to percolate into
another population we've got,
419
00:24:39,645 --> 00:24:42,022
a lot more women,
a lot of girls.
420
00:24:42,106 --> 00:24:45,359
And they're starting
to own Pepe.
421
00:24:45,442 --> 00:24:45,985
Hey, guys.
422
00:24:46,026 --> 00:24:48,654
I just googled what
a meme was, and I
423
00:24:48,737 --> 00:24:51,573
think I'm in love with memes.
424
00:24:51,657 --> 00:24:54,743
Pepe is the best.
425
00:24:54,827 --> 00:25:01,291
You draw the head, which
is just like a butt.
426
00:25:01,375 --> 00:25:04,878
Things began to spiral
really out of control.
427
00:25:04,962 --> 00:25:09,717
A couple of celebrities,
Nicki Minaj and Katy Perry,
428
00:25:09,800 --> 00:25:12,678
they had posted on Instagram
a couple of Pepe images.
429
00:25:19,226 --> 00:25:20,894
A lot of people see
it for the first time.
430
00:25:20,978 --> 00:25:22,021
They're wondering,
who is this frog?
431
00:25:22,104 --> 00:25:22,813
What is this frog?
432
00:25:22,855 --> 00:25:23,731
What is this?
433
00:25:23,814 --> 00:25:25,399
I want to see some more of that.
434
00:25:25,482 --> 00:25:29,737
They start making a
migration over to 4chan.
435
00:25:29,820 --> 00:25:32,948
Young women in particular
download Pepe images,
436
00:25:33,032 --> 00:25:35,367
using them for their own likes.
437
00:25:35,451 --> 00:25:38,370
And that was seen is despicable.
438
00:25:38,454 --> 00:25:40,539
I love Pepe so much.
439
00:25:40,622 --> 00:25:42,499
The true Pepe is this Pepe.
440
00:25:42,583 --> 00:25:45,335
Pepe's green skin
is so beautiful.
441
00:25:45,419 --> 00:25:46,962
It's different from frog.
442
00:25:47,046 --> 00:25:48,088
Pepe green is special.
443
00:25:51,216 --> 00:25:53,802
It seemed to me like invasion.
444
00:25:53,886 --> 00:25:55,637
You had people that
would come on and say,
445
00:25:55,721 --> 00:25:57,556
why are you virgin losers here?
446
00:25:57,639 --> 00:25:59,224
Where is the Pepe pictures at?
447
00:25:59,308 --> 00:25:59,975
Where they at?
448
00:26:00,017 --> 00:26:03,520
I strive to be Pepe.
449
00:26:03,604 --> 00:26:06,065
Just kidding.
450
00:26:06,148 --> 00:26:10,569
1 hate Pepe the frog,
whatever his name is.
451
00:26:10,652 --> 00:26:11,987
Pe-- Pepe.
452
00:26:12,071 --> 00:26:15,032
Either way, he's stupid.
453
00:26:15,115 --> 00:26:17,201
And I don't really
know why I made
454
00:26:17,284 --> 00:26:20,829
my face green to prove the
point that I hate Pepe,
455
00:26:20,913 --> 00:26:24,666
but let me prove it by
saying, I hate you, Pepe.
456
00:26:24,750 --> 00:26:29,296
I'm going to chop your head
off, your little froggy
457
00:26:29,379 --> 00:26:31,965
head off, like this.
458
00:26:32,049 --> 00:26:34,093
It was serious to
a lot of people.
459
00:26:34,176 --> 00:26:38,013
This is the symbol
of our culture.
460
00:26:38,097 --> 00:26:41,141
And it really was turning
into a total Pepe fest.
461
00:26:54,279 --> 00:26:56,406
Nice.
462
00:26:56,490 --> 00:26:58,367
Pepe was just really
turning into a thing.
463
00:26:58,450 --> 00:27:01,995
And my buddy Skinner
was like, hey,
464
00:27:02,079 --> 00:27:04,248
you should do a clothing line.
465
00:27:04,331 --> 00:27:05,249
[MUSIC PLAYING]
466
00:27:05,332 --> 00:27:07,209
[WORDLESS SINGING]
467
00:27:13,090 --> 00:27:15,717
It was just kind of funny
to make something official
468
00:27:15,801 --> 00:27:19,847
out of something that's so
bootlegged on the internet.
469
00:27:23,142 --> 00:27:27,688
I drew all these goofy-ass
Pepes that were based on just
470
00:27:27,771 --> 00:27:30,941
whatever random nonsense was
out there on the internet.
471
00:27:31,024 --> 00:27:33,402
I like this one with
the little cigarette.
472
00:27:33,485 --> 00:27:35,779
This one is particularly weird.
473
00:27:35,863 --> 00:27:38,198
And this one is just--
474
00:27:38,282 --> 00:27:39,032
I like that.
475
00:27:39,074 --> 00:27:41,451
That's a very
stripped down Pepe.
476
00:27:41,535 --> 00:27:44,580
It's a sad frog golf shirt.
477
00:27:44,663 --> 00:27:47,332
You can have a pasta meal with
your family wearing this one.
478
00:27:50,919 --> 00:27:53,297
Pepe was a famous meme.
479
00:27:53,380 --> 00:27:56,508
And my friend Jay, he
got a tattoo gun he just
480
00:27:56,592 --> 00:27:58,552
had set up in his kitchen.
481
00:27:58,635 --> 00:28:01,805
And so one night, I think was
just completely spontaneous,
482
00:28:01,889 --> 00:28:05,434
we were just like, oh,
let's get Pepe tattoos.
483
00:28:05,517 --> 00:28:07,936
Just very little thought
goes into this at all.
484
00:28:10,772 --> 00:28:13,358
Because we just thought it was
funny to have a Pepe tattoo.
485
00:28:13,442 --> 00:28:17,571
And Matt was there, so it was
like a tribute to my friend.
486
00:28:17,654 --> 00:28:21,700
1 didn't know at the time, but
I got like below my sleeve here.
487
00:28:21,783 --> 00:28:25,954
That would come back to bite me.
488
00:28:26,038 --> 00:28:29,666
As the Pepe defense was
building to try and steer people
489
00:28:29,750 --> 00:28:34,671
away from using Pepe for
their own normie usage,
490
00:28:34,755 --> 00:28:39,676
that spawned a lot of
angry, raging Pepes.
491
00:28:39,760 --> 00:28:41,845
But then that
fateful day occurred
492
00:28:41,929 --> 00:28:46,350
where there was a YouTube
video of screaming frogs.
493
00:28:46,433 --> 00:28:48,101
Say something for the camera.
494
00:28:48,185 --> 00:28:51,355
Look at that thing
blow up like a balloon.
495
00:28:51,438 --> 00:28:53,357
[SCREECHING]
496
00:29:00,656 --> 00:29:03,867
They have a high-pitched scream,
which sounded a lot like,
497
00:29:03,951 --> 00:29:04,743
"Ree!"
498
00:29:04,785 --> 00:29:05,869
[SCREECHING]
499
00:29:11,166 --> 00:29:12,793
And it became this battle cry.
500
00:29:18,340 --> 00:29:22,552
There'd be somebody who would
be coming in from Instagram,
501
00:29:22,636 --> 00:29:26,473
out themselves as maybe
a sex-haver or a woman,
502
00:29:26,556 --> 00:29:30,269
neurotypical, socially
well-adjusted person.
503
00:29:30,352 --> 00:29:33,981
Once you get that seed
planted in the head of, like,
504
00:29:34,064 --> 00:29:36,817
the popular kids and
look how they're living
505
00:29:36,900 --> 00:29:38,235
and look at you--
506
00:29:38,318 --> 00:29:40,946
you're this slug.
507
00:29:41,029 --> 00:29:43,282
All you normies have been
bullying us our whole lives.
508
00:29:43,365 --> 00:29:46,159
I'll never be one of
you disgusting normies.
509
00:29:46,243 --> 00:29:47,619
Fuck normies.
510
00:29:51,081 --> 00:29:53,000
[SCREAMING]
511
00:30:02,175 --> 00:30:03,927
These were a group
of disempowered men
512
00:30:04,011 --> 00:30:06,096
who had retreated
into fantasy worlds.
513
00:30:06,179 --> 00:30:07,973
[GROWLING]
514
00:30:08,056 --> 00:30:11,018
That was their last place
of retreat, in a sense.
515
00:30:11,101 --> 00:30:13,520
And so having women
there was what
516
00:30:13,603 --> 00:30:15,647
they didn't want,
because that was a symbol
517
00:30:15,731 --> 00:30:17,190
of their defeat in real life.
518
00:30:26,450 --> 00:30:28,827
Ursula.
519
00:30:28,910 --> 00:30:29,870
Hey.
520
00:30:29,953 --> 00:30:31,455
Is that Twilight Sparkle?
521
00:30:31,538 --> 00:30:32,581
Mm-hmm.
522
00:30:32,664 --> 00:30:33,665
Is that her name?
523
00:30:33,749 --> 00:30:34,207
Yeah.
524
00:30:34,249 --> 00:30:37,419
She's like, Ursula,
I'm going to help you.
525
00:30:37,502 --> 00:30:39,379
Aww.
526
00:30:39,463 --> 00:30:41,465
That's so cute.
527
00:30:41,548 --> 00:30:44,634
That one says, a pocket mouse
sleeps safely in its nest.
528
00:30:44,718 --> 00:30:46,053
That's so cute.
529
00:30:46,136 --> 00:30:47,054
It's a little mouse.
530
00:30:50,849 --> 00:30:55,145
People would just email me
fucked up pictures of Pepe.
531
00:30:55,228 --> 00:30:57,647
And it didn't really shock me.
532
00:30:57,731 --> 00:31:01,234
I would be more shocked by
people actually expressing
533
00:31:01,318 --> 00:31:04,196
some form of cuteness or love.
534
00:31:04,279 --> 00:31:08,575
This other stuff
is just garbage.
535
00:31:08,658 --> 00:31:11,578
I think a weird thing about
American culture in general
536
00:31:11,661 --> 00:31:14,289
is we do kind of
celebrate garbage,
537
00:31:14,373 --> 00:31:17,084
and we also produce a hell
of a lot of physical garbage.
538
00:31:17,167 --> 00:31:20,796
So it's just like
fucking garbage world.
539
00:31:32,391 --> 00:31:34,393
I was definitely
conscious of not wanting
540
00:31:34,476 --> 00:31:37,729
to be remembered as the
artist that did Boy's Club,
541
00:31:37,813 --> 00:31:41,316
so I just wanted to
keep doing other stuff.
542
00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,777
There's no connection
between this frog and Pepe
543
00:31:43,860 --> 00:31:46,571
other than they kind of
look like one another.
544
00:31:46,655 --> 00:31:50,033
But this is just another
frog in a different place.
545
00:31:52,702 --> 00:31:57,124
I decided to do a whole kids
book that was totally wordless.
546
00:31:57,207 --> 00:32:01,086
It follows the life of
this frog and his pet rat.
547
00:32:01,169 --> 00:32:03,088
Live in their little
mushroom house.
548
00:32:03,171 --> 00:32:05,048
Their travels on
the back of a bike.
549
00:32:07,801 --> 00:32:14,182
They wake up at nighttime and
go exploring through the forest
550
00:32:14,266 --> 00:32:16,977
and end up surfing
on some dolphins
551
00:32:17,060 --> 00:32:20,063
and swimming and
going underground.
552
00:32:20,147 --> 00:32:23,358
I just really went for that
childlike wonder with this one.
553
00:32:34,244 --> 00:32:39,249
The Night Riders, it's a work
of highly skilled craftsmanship.
554
00:32:39,332 --> 00:32:42,586
Took him almost a
year to make it.
555
00:32:42,669 --> 00:32:44,838
1 told him I saw that
he had that in him,
556
00:32:44,921 --> 00:32:46,840
he had a Where the
Wild Things Are in him.
557
00:32:46,923 --> 00:32:48,508
I just knew it.
558
00:32:48,592 --> 00:32:49,968
We were working on
The Night Riders
559
00:32:50,051 --> 00:32:53,889
before all this insane Pepe
stuff started to happen.
560
00:32:53,972 --> 00:32:57,225
Pepe is really just the tip of
the iceberg for the kind of art
561
00:32:57,309 --> 00:32:59,978
that Matt's capable of making.
562
00:33:00,061 --> 00:33:02,439
How come the dragon
doesn't have wings?
563
00:33:02,522 --> 00:33:05,025
It's more of a land dragon
than a dragon of the air
564
00:33:05,108 --> 00:33:06,193
or a dragon of the sea.
565
00:33:06,276 --> 00:33:09,905
So he's a land dragon.
566
00:33:09,988 --> 00:33:12,365
The characters are
of different species,
567
00:33:12,449 --> 00:33:15,243
but they seem like friends
from a neighborhood.
568
00:33:15,327 --> 00:33:17,037
We can tell they
love each other,
569
00:33:17,120 --> 00:33:21,500
and the book is build toward
a bunch of nocturnal animals
570
00:33:21,583 --> 00:33:22,792
experiencing a sunrise.
571
00:33:28,757 --> 00:33:29,466
The end.
572
00:33:36,014 --> 00:33:40,227
Pepe had escaped, and
he was roaming around.
573
00:33:40,310 --> 00:33:48,610
And it was fun for a while,
until it wasn't any more.
574
00:33:48,693 --> 00:33:52,364
On 4chan, whenever they
thought, quote-unquote,
575
00:33:52,447 --> 00:33:54,449
"normies"โ or
outsiders, other sites,
576
00:33:54,533 --> 00:33:56,743
were stealing their memes,
they would try and make them
577
00:33:56,826 --> 00:33:59,204
as offensive as possible.
578
00:33:59,287 --> 00:34:01,331
It's like a classic
punk response.
579
00:34:01,414 --> 00:34:03,124
You're literally
armored, like a punk.
580
00:34:03,208 --> 00:34:04,584
And you're like,
it's so offensive,
581
00:34:04,668 --> 00:34:05,502
it can't be co-opted.
582
00:34:08,713 --> 00:34:11,424
So they put him next to the
trade towers disintegrating.
583
00:34:11,508 --> 00:34:15,345
They put swastikas all
over him and Nazify Pepe.
584
00:34:15,428 --> 00:34:17,347
And it snowballs.
585
00:34:17,430 --> 00:34:20,308
Back then, it was just the most
offensive thing you could do.
586
00:34:20,392 --> 00:34:22,102
But it now reads
as a weird prologue
587
00:34:22,185 --> 00:34:24,604
to when the irony
kind of melted away.
588
00:34:27,983 --> 00:34:29,526
There are people on
these platforms who
589
00:34:29,609 --> 00:34:31,486
believe that because
you've couched
590
00:34:31,570 --> 00:34:35,156
your intention in a joke
that you can disavow it--
591
00:34:35,240 --> 00:34:35,740
That's right.
592
00:34:35,782 --> 00:34:36,283
--When people come asking.
593
00:34:36,324 --> 00:34:37,617
That's exactly right.
594
00:34:37,701 --> 00:34:39,411
So you create this
ambiguity so there's
595
00:34:39,494 --> 00:34:41,621
no way for you to mean
what you really mean ever.
596
00:34:41,705 --> 00:34:43,582
Yeah.
597
00:34:43,665 --> 00:34:45,709
1 think what's
appealing about Pepe
598
00:34:45,792 --> 00:34:48,837
is that he combines this
impossible mixture of innocence
599
00:34:48,920 --> 00:34:50,547
and evil.
600
00:34:50,630 --> 00:34:53,091
He has this kind
of knowing smile
601
00:34:53,174 --> 00:34:56,970
while he's performing acts
that are really atrocious.
602
00:34:57,053 --> 00:34:59,598
It sort of fulfills
the idea that we
603
00:34:59,681 --> 00:35:02,809
can say these terrible
things and just mean them
604
00:35:02,892 --> 00:35:04,686
as jokes all the time.
605
00:35:04,769 --> 00:35:06,313
They're always just
jokes all the time,
606
00:35:06,396 --> 00:35:08,815
and you can't prove otherwise.
607
00:35:08,898 --> 00:35:10,650
We're just a bunch of
kids in our underwear.
608
00:35:10,734 --> 00:35:11,568
It's harmless.
609
00:35:11,651 --> 00:35:13,278
No one really means it.
610
00:35:13,361 --> 00:35:14,696
The problem, I
think, is that it's
611
00:35:14,779 --> 00:35:21,036
really demonstrable in the worst
cases that this isn't funny.
612
00:35:21,119 --> 00:35:23,371
It's not funny when people die.
613
00:35:23,455 --> 00:35:24,956
[INAUDIBLE] in progress.
614
00:35:25,040 --> 00:35:28,251
We got another gun shot victim
at [INAUDIBLE] shots fired.
615
00:35:28,335 --> 00:35:29,794
Shots fired.
616
00:35:29,878 --> 00:35:33,506
A black car pulls up and stops,
and he rolls down the window.
617
00:35:33,590 --> 00:35:34,841
I just saw four gunshots.
618
00:35:34,924 --> 00:35:38,470
A Friday night rampage in
this bustling college town.
619
00:35:38,553 --> 00:35:41,181
After two gun battles
with police and a chase,
620
00:35:41,264 --> 00:35:42,307
seven people were dead.
621
00:35:42,390 --> 00:35:45,352
22-year-old Elliot Rodger
believed to be the gunman.
622
00:35:45,435 --> 00:35:47,896
Tonight, investigators are
poring over videos Rodger
623
00:35:47,979 --> 00:35:49,314
posted online.
624
00:35:49,397 --> 00:35:51,941
There was this
intense pain that you
625
00:35:52,025 --> 00:35:55,236
could see where he was
really divorced from reality.
626
00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:57,781
He did the shooting spree
in a car, a fancy car
627
00:35:57,864 --> 00:36:01,326
that his parents had bought for
him to boost his confidence.
628
00:36:01,409 --> 00:36:04,162
Didn't even make an
effort to talk to anybody.
629
00:36:04,245 --> 00:36:05,497
He was so closed off.
630
00:36:05,580 --> 00:36:07,374
And it was like, when
he's sitting there,
631
00:36:07,457 --> 00:36:09,751
you can just tell he's just
thinking these thoughts
632
00:36:09,834 --> 00:36:10,919
in his head the entire time.
633
00:36:11,002 --> 00:36:13,797
He's just talking to himself.
634
00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:16,966
I came onto 4chan that day.
635
00:36:17,050 --> 00:36:19,302
People in this environment
were starting get whipped up.
636
00:36:19,386 --> 00:36:20,929
And they were like,
yeah, that's right.
637
00:36:21,012 --> 00:36:22,138
You showed them who's boss.
638
00:36:22,222 --> 00:36:27,143
He went out there, he stood up
for being the virgin with rage.
639
00:36:27,227 --> 00:36:30,355
The very first picture of
Elliot Rodger that I saved
640
00:36:30,438 --> 00:36:33,983
was a picture of this sort
of semi transparent sobbing
641
00:36:34,067 --> 00:36:38,321
woman, and then three
or four Pepes with guns.
642
00:36:38,405 --> 00:36:39,864
It was one of the
very first ones
643
00:36:39,948 --> 00:36:43,827
that took Elliot and put it
into sort of like a context.
644
00:36:43,910 --> 00:36:47,330
People started drawing Pepes
riding around in a BMWs
645
00:36:47,414 --> 00:36:48,832
with Elliot Rodger.
646
00:36:48,915 --> 00:36:50,834
Yeah, I did get a little
bit energized by it.
647
00:36:50,917 --> 00:36:52,669
It was just like,
maybe society does need
648
00:36:52,752 --> 00:36:53,795
to get flipped on its head.
649
00:36:53,878 --> 00:36:55,839
[MUSIC PLAYING]
650
00:37:04,806 --> 00:37:05,724
Hi.
651
00:37:05,807 --> 00:37:08,727
Elliot Rodger here.
652
00:37:08,810 --> 00:37:09,894
I don't condone violence.
653
00:37:09,978 --> 00:37:11,688
I'm not a violence condoner.
654
00:37:11,771 --> 00:37:16,067
But he set me off in the path
that made me who I am today,
655
00:37:16,151 --> 00:37:17,402
and I have to acknowledge that.
656
00:37:24,117 --> 00:37:26,661
On 4chan, you see
something totally new
657
00:37:26,745 --> 00:37:32,834
called the beta male
uprising, the beta uprising.
658
00:37:32,917 --> 00:37:35,545
The idea would be
that all of them
659
00:37:35,628 --> 00:37:37,881
would run out of
their mom's basements
660
00:37:37,964 --> 00:37:39,382
and start shooting people.
661
00:37:43,011 --> 00:37:45,638
And of course, it's a way
of making fun of themselves.
662
00:37:45,722 --> 00:37:47,390
It's always coded
in guarded irony.
663
00:37:47,474 --> 00:37:49,559
But of course, behind the
irony is the seriousness.
664
00:37:49,642 --> 00:37:50,852
Why are you talking about that?
665
00:37:50,935 --> 00:37:53,062
It's because that's an issue
that resonates with you.
666
00:37:53,146 --> 00:37:54,397
[MUSIC PLAYING]
667
00:37:54,481 --> 00:37:55,982
Uprise.
668
00:37:56,065 --> 00:37:57,942
Welcome to your demise.
669
00:37:58,026 --> 00:37:59,861
Pepe then becomes the symbol.
670
00:37:59,944 --> 00:38:02,071
You see him holding the gun.
671
00:38:02,155 --> 00:38:03,823
It's the classic
response from 4chan,
672
00:38:03,907 --> 00:38:06,993
which is the most nihilistic
and despairing and cynical,
673
00:38:07,076 --> 00:38:09,329
where anyone wants to kill
themselves or do something
674
00:38:09,412 --> 00:38:11,623
awful or do something
anti-social,
675
00:38:11,706 --> 00:38:15,460
making that screen
illusion real in some way,
676
00:38:15,543 --> 00:38:16,920
they're like, yeah, go for it.
677
00:38:17,003 --> 00:38:19,798
Philadelphia area colleges
have all warned students
678
00:38:19,881 --> 00:38:21,674
to be extra cautious tomorrow.
679
00:38:21,758 --> 00:38:23,259
This is the thread
that was posted
680
00:38:23,343 --> 00:38:27,222
on 4chan, a message board
where everyone is anonymous.
681
00:38:27,305 --> 00:38:29,474
It was posted last
Friday, the day
682
00:38:29,557 --> 00:38:31,267
after the shooting in Oregon.
683
00:38:31,351 --> 00:38:33,478
It phrases the gunman
as a fellow member
684
00:38:33,561 --> 00:38:35,146
of the beta rebellion.
685
00:38:35,230 --> 00:38:37,857
The post on 4chan
uses a profile picture
686
00:38:37,941 --> 00:38:41,444
of what appears to be the
Grinch in a mask holding a gun.
687
00:38:41,528 --> 00:38:43,822
That same picture was
used in a post the day
688
00:38:43,905 --> 00:38:47,075
before the Oregon massacre.
689
00:38:47,158 --> 00:38:50,703
We see it's not just the
memes generate the violence.
690
00:38:50,787 --> 00:38:53,998
It's that the violence
becomes a meme.
691
00:38:54,082 --> 00:38:56,835
But it's just a joke, right?
692
00:38:56,918 --> 00:38:57,919
It's just a stupid frog.
693
00:39:01,089 --> 00:39:03,925
If you had had a victory
over the normies,
694
00:39:04,008 --> 00:39:06,135
striking back at
the oppressors, it
695
00:39:06,219 --> 00:39:10,682
was seen as too enthusiastic to
post a big grinning, laughing,
696
00:39:10,765 --> 00:39:11,224
ha-ha-ha.
697
00:39:13,852 --> 00:39:15,186
So when the smug
Pepe came out, it
698
00:39:15,270 --> 00:39:21,609
was groundbreaking in a way
that is maybe hard to explain.
699
00:39:21,693 --> 00:39:26,072
It was the most
succinct, perfect face.
700
00:39:26,155 --> 00:39:28,908
Then the hand up.
701
00:39:28,992 --> 00:39:34,581
It had the perfect
silly look to it, crude,
702
00:39:34,664 --> 00:39:37,083
like holding back
laughter but enjoying
703
00:39:37,166 --> 00:39:39,419
the suffering of others.
704
00:39:39,502 --> 00:39:43,172
It was the perfect
trolling accessory.
705
00:39:43,256 --> 00:39:45,258
The way he's redrawn
with his thumb
706
00:39:45,341 --> 00:39:47,427
up like this like really smug--
707
00:39:47,510 --> 00:39:49,470
Yeah.
708
00:39:49,554 --> 00:39:53,141
That tone is so ugly.
709
00:39:53,224 --> 00:39:58,146
It's used to imply being
above a conversation
710
00:39:58,229 --> 00:40:00,523
that people are trying
to have about kindness.
711
00:40:07,322 --> 00:40:10,950
Trump was seen as
the personification
712
00:40:11,034 --> 00:40:14,037
of the smug Pepe meme.
713
00:40:14,120 --> 00:40:16,664
When he was announcing
that he was going to run,
714
00:40:16,748 --> 00:40:19,375
every news story is
they don't like him.
715
00:40:19,459 --> 00:40:21,252
People in his own party,
they don't like him.
716
00:40:21,336 --> 00:40:23,671
And people in the other party,
they really don't like him.
717
00:40:23,755 --> 00:40:25,381
It was like, oh,
this is perfect.
718
00:40:25,465 --> 00:40:28,259
He's making everybody upset.
719
00:40:28,343 --> 00:40:31,721
A really interesting
time in 4chan
720
00:40:31,804 --> 00:40:34,974
is Trump's initial
announcement that he
721
00:40:35,058 --> 00:40:36,726
is running for president.
722
00:40:36,809 --> 00:40:40,563
If you look at the 4chan
threads, before Trump's speech,
723
00:40:40,647 --> 00:40:43,274
it was fairly skeptical.
724
00:40:43,358 --> 00:40:47,403
But then they saw a lot of
these things in his rhetoric
725
00:40:47,487 --> 00:40:48,112
that they liked.
726
00:40:48,154 --> 00:40:49,447
They saw nationalism.
727
00:40:49,530 --> 00:40:51,699
They saw white nationalism.
728
00:40:51,783 --> 00:40:54,744
And almost immediately,
you'll see people being like,
729
00:40:54,827 --> 00:40:58,039
can we get a Pepe with
Donald Trump hair?
730
00:40:58,122 --> 00:40:59,666
I want to start
circulating this.
731
00:40:59,749 --> 00:41:01,459
And that happened--
that's within hours.
732
00:41:18,768 --> 00:41:24,357
I think that President Trump
is a real-life version of Pepe
733
00:41:24,440 --> 00:41:28,569
in the ability to
elicit a reaction
734
00:41:28,653 --> 00:41:31,572
and to get attention, to express
and to capture people's hopes
735
00:41:31,656 --> 00:41:33,866
and fears.
736
00:41:33,950 --> 00:41:36,244
I was formerly the director
of strategy and data
737
00:41:36,327 --> 00:41:40,164
for the Trump campaign, so
I know as much if not more
738
00:41:40,248 --> 00:41:45,837
about how to use voter data than
anybody else in the country.
739
00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:50,258
During the campaign, there
was an effort by 4chan
740
00:41:50,341 --> 00:41:53,636
to get other people to support
the president by creating
741
00:41:53,720 --> 00:41:57,015
memes, and then
sharing them to, say,
742
00:41:57,098 --> 00:42:02,478
normies to try to motivate them
to support President Trump.
743
00:42:02,562 --> 00:42:06,441
The inside terminology for
this was the great meme war.
744
00:42:09,277 --> 00:42:10,945
It gave people who
had never really been
745
00:42:11,029 --> 00:42:13,406
involved in politics
before a way in.
746
00:42:16,034 --> 00:42:18,536
The best memes that you see,
the most effective ones,
747
00:42:18,619 --> 00:42:21,456
are just some person
who has no power at all.
748
00:42:21,539 --> 00:42:22,415
They have no influence.
749
00:42:22,498 --> 00:42:23,124
They have no money.
750
00:42:23,166 --> 00:42:24,125
They have no connections.
751
00:42:24,208 --> 00:42:25,918
But if they can
make one good meme,
752
00:42:26,002 --> 00:42:28,838
they can take off and go viral.
753
00:42:28,921 --> 00:42:30,214
And then when you
hyper charge it
754
00:42:30,298 --> 00:42:31,883
by having the
President retweet it,
755
00:42:31,966 --> 00:42:33,968
you felt like you were
part of this rebel group,
756
00:42:34,052 --> 00:42:37,638
this insurgency
that was completely
757
00:42:37,722 --> 00:42:39,390
unpredictable and from--
758
00:42:39,474 --> 00:42:41,976
where no one would
have ever expected it.
759
00:42:42,060 --> 00:42:46,022
How does an image like this end
up on Donald Trump's Twitter
760
00:42:46,105 --> 00:42:47,523
account?
761
00:42:47,607 --> 00:42:50,651
4chan supported Trump
for a mix of reasons.
762
00:42:50,735 --> 00:42:52,612
Some of it I think was
this nihilistic idea
763
00:42:52,695 --> 00:42:54,697
that Trump was a wrecking
ball and that they
764
00:42:54,781 --> 00:42:57,742
wanted to embarrass
people by electing him.
765
00:42:57,825 --> 00:43:01,037
And so when Trump retweeted
himself depicted as Pepe,
766
00:43:01,120 --> 00:43:03,206
it was like this
watershed moment.
767
00:43:06,626 --> 00:43:10,296
This is Donald Trump a
co-opting the idea of himself
768
00:43:10,379 --> 00:43:12,757
substituted as Pepe.
769
00:43:12,840 --> 00:43:16,427
It was so transgressive,
so anti-PC.
770
00:43:16,511 --> 00:43:19,931
To most of the voters out
there, it just seem kind of odd.
771
00:43:20,014 --> 00:43:21,891
But if you were part
of the community that
772
00:43:21,974 --> 00:43:25,186
has been spending years and
years and years using Pepe,
773
00:43:25,269 --> 00:43:28,481
suddenly a little antenna goes
up and you pick up a signal
774
00:43:28,564 --> 00:43:32,443
and say, wow, maybe
this guy's right for us.
775
00:43:47,375 --> 00:43:50,837
There was always magic going
on in any political campaign.
776
00:43:50,920 --> 00:43:53,798
And so what happened when
Pepe the Frog suddenly
777
00:43:53,881 --> 00:43:59,887
became, in effect, Donald
Trump's invisible running mate
778
00:43:59,971 --> 00:44:02,515
was that a magical force
had entered the picture.
779
00:44:02,598 --> 00:44:06,144
And it was a wild card.
780
00:44:06,227 --> 00:44:09,981
A meme can become the anchor,
the seed, if you will,
781
00:44:10,064 --> 00:44:12,775
around which a group of
like-minded people can gather
782
00:44:12,859 --> 00:44:14,652
and toward which they
can focus their energy.
783
00:44:14,735 --> 00:44:17,155
That's a basic
tool of meme magic.
784
00:44:17,238 --> 00:44:24,495
And that's one of the things we
saw during the 2016 election.
785
00:44:24,579 --> 00:44:26,205
The way that magic
was used on the chans
786
00:44:26,289 --> 00:44:31,377
was they focused on building
up a series of hyper-sigils
787
00:44:31,460 --> 00:44:35,715
of images like Pepe
the Frog, and piled
788
00:44:35,798 --> 00:44:39,510
into those images all of their
hopes and all of their energy,
789
00:44:39,594 --> 00:44:43,097
their emotional focus of seeing
Donald Trump in the White
790
00:44:43,181 --> 00:44:44,390
House.
791
00:44:44,473 --> 00:44:46,475
You ended up with a lot
of people on the chans
792
00:44:46,559 --> 00:44:48,227
just going, wow,
1 could do this.
793
00:45:05,494 --> 00:45:08,873
This is not Republicanism
as we have known it.
794
00:45:12,460 --> 00:45:15,713
These are racist ideas,
race-baiting ideas,
795
00:45:15,796 --> 00:45:20,301
anti-Muslim, anti-immigrant,
anti-women, all key tenets
796
00:45:20,384 --> 00:45:23,679
making up an emerging
racist ideology
797
00:45:23,763 --> 00:45:26,265
known as the alt-right.
798
00:45:26,349 --> 00:45:27,141
Pepe!
799
00:45:27,225 --> 00:45:31,145
Now, alt-right is short
for alternative right.
800
00:45:31,229 --> 00:45:33,147
The Wall Street
Journal describes it
801
00:45:33,231 --> 00:45:38,319
as a loose racist ideology
known as the alt-right.
802
00:45:38,402 --> 00:45:39,195
Pepe!
803
00:45:39,278 --> 00:45:39,737
Pepe!
804
00:45:42,490 --> 00:45:46,077
And to most people, that was
a totally inexplicable thing
805
00:45:46,160 --> 00:45:46,827
at the moment.
806
00:45:46,869 --> 00:45:48,162
Must be totally random.
807
00:45:48,246 --> 00:45:50,957
To the white supremacist,
anti-Semitic, neo-Nazi right
808
00:45:51,040 --> 00:45:53,501
in this country, that
was a moment of triumph.
809
00:45:59,840 --> 00:46:03,886
Suddenly, Pepe the meme,
the most silliest piece
810
00:46:03,970 --> 00:46:08,933
of meaningless culture, was sort
of passing through the screen.
811
00:46:09,016 --> 00:46:10,977
It was like the
dream of the troll,
812
00:46:11,060 --> 00:46:12,103
making the internet real.
813
00:46:22,822 --> 00:46:27,076
It was becoming weird
to have this tattoo.
814
00:46:32,164 --> 00:46:35,543
Here to get me involved
in your nightmare world?
815
00:46:35,626 --> 00:46:36,961
Mm-hmm.
816
00:46:37,044 --> 00:46:38,337
That's good.
817
00:46:38,421 --> 00:46:39,547
We're here to exploit you.
818
00:46:42,800 --> 00:46:46,095
Is this-- this better
be about Landwolf.
819
00:46:46,178 --> 00:46:47,638
Watch your head.
820
00:46:47,722 --> 00:46:51,934
Please don't kick my
cat, if you can help it.
821
00:46:54,979 --> 00:46:57,940
I think it's funny
that Chris got the Pepe
822
00:46:58,024 --> 00:47:00,985
tattooed on his arm, and he's
like, I have to hide it now.
823
00:47:01,068 --> 00:47:04,447
Somebody at Subway thought
I was a white power dude.
824
00:47:04,530 --> 00:47:04,989
[LAUGHTER]
825
00:47:05,031 --> 00:47:06,949
Everybody's actually
very-- everybody
826
00:47:07,033 --> 00:47:08,117
was very excited about Pepe.
827
00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:10,453
They were like, oh, wow,
Pepe's this awesome meme, dude.
828
00:47:10,536 --> 00:47:11,245
Pepe rules.
829
00:47:11,287 --> 00:47:12,163
Wow, you made Pepe?
830
00:47:12,246 --> 00:47:17,293
I was all proud of myself,
strutting down the street.
831
00:47:17,376 --> 00:47:19,545
Now people just
throw rocks at you.
832
00:47:19,628 --> 00:47:21,630
That's the guy who created Pepe.
833
00:47:21,714 --> 00:47:24,592
You're not strutting
anymore, are you, sicko?
834
00:47:24,675 --> 00:47:27,678
Now I'm like just
slithering down
835
00:47:27,762 --> 00:47:31,015
the street in a pool of
my own waste or something.
836
00:47:31,098 --> 00:47:32,141
Whoa.
837
00:47:32,224 --> 00:47:34,101
Like a slug lord.
838
00:47:34,185 --> 00:47:37,438
Like just a slurping slimeball.
839
00:47:37,521 --> 00:47:41,525
But I really do feel like
this would only happen to you.
840
00:47:50,659 --> 00:47:53,454
I interviewed Matt
Furie in September 2016
841
00:47:53,537 --> 00:47:55,206
for the Atlantic.
842
00:47:55,289 --> 00:47:58,459
My impression of Furie was that
he was very well-intentioned
843
00:47:58,542 --> 00:48:02,505
but somewhat naive about the
extent to which this symbol had
844
00:48:02,588 --> 00:48:05,007
been appropriated
by the far right.
845
00:48:05,091 --> 00:48:07,468
Pepe is a white
nationalist symbol.
846
00:48:07,551 --> 00:48:10,096
Increasingly being used
by white supremacists.
847
00:48:10,179 --> 00:48:12,848
Something of a mascot
of the alt-right.
848
00:48:12,932 --> 00:48:15,643
Defining the alt-right is
somewhat easier these days.
849
00:48:15,726 --> 00:48:18,104
But in around 2016,
it encompassed a lot
850
00:48:18,187 --> 00:48:20,898
of people who were ideologically
opposed to the left,
851
00:48:20,981 --> 00:48:22,900
but not necessarily
united on every issue.
852
00:48:22,983 --> 00:48:24,944
And then you had people
like Richard Spencer, who
853
00:48:25,027 --> 00:48:26,654
were overt white nationalists.
854
00:48:26,737 --> 00:48:28,614
It's going to involve Pepe.
855
00:48:28,697 --> 00:48:31,659
It's going to involve
unleashing a little chaos.
856
00:48:31,742 --> 00:48:34,537
For the alt-right, Pepe
allows them to pretend
857
00:48:34,620 --> 00:48:35,454
that they're kidding.
858
00:48:35,538 --> 00:48:36,497
They're not kidding.
859
00:48:36,580 --> 00:48:40,126
What they want is for you to
be both scared by the threat
860
00:48:40,209 --> 00:48:43,587
and be mocked for being
scared in the first place.
861
00:48:43,671 --> 00:48:46,048
The point is to cause that
kind of psychic anguish,
862
00:48:46,132 --> 00:48:48,717
and they draw a great deal
of pleasure from that.
863
00:48:48,801 --> 00:48:50,719
Basically, alt-right
is a big tent,
864
00:48:50,803 --> 00:48:54,598
or rather a big rock under which
creeps a diverse assortment
865
00:48:54,682 --> 00:48:57,685
of paleoconservatives,
men's rights misogynists--
866
00:48:57,768 --> 00:49:01,397
I remember I went to
a taping of Sam Bee,
867
00:49:01,480 --> 00:49:05,401
and she had a segment
about Pepe the Frog.
868
00:49:05,484 --> 00:49:07,027
And I got to meet
her after the taping.
869
00:49:07,111 --> 00:49:09,405
--Cyber-bullies, and good
old-fashion neo-Nazis.
870
00:49:09,488 --> 00:49:11,657
And I was like, you
know, Pepe was actually
871
00:49:11,740 --> 00:49:14,493
created by a friend of mine,
and he's a really sweet artist.
872
00:49:14,577 --> 00:49:18,122
And it doesn't mean this thing
that it transformed into.
873
00:49:18,205 --> 00:49:20,666
And she was just like, OK.
874
00:49:20,749 --> 00:49:23,627
The alt-right's use of
Pepe just drowned out
875
00:49:23,711 --> 00:49:26,005
any other visual interpretation.
876
00:49:26,088 --> 00:49:28,507
Trump's former campaign
chair, Steve Bannon,
877
00:49:28,591 --> 00:49:31,510
said the Democrats are
not the opposition party,
878
00:49:31,594 --> 00:49:33,012
the media is the
opposition party.
879
00:49:33,095 --> 00:49:34,305
And how do you beat the media?
880
00:49:34,388 --> 00:49:35,806
You flood the zone with shit.
881
00:49:35,890 --> 00:49:37,892
Well, these people are
flooding the zone with shit
882
00:49:37,975 --> 00:49:42,438
so that you don't know
what's real or what's not.
883
00:49:42,521 --> 00:49:44,231
Quite frankly, I've
been to these events.
884
00:49:44,315 --> 00:49:45,441
Wasn't even real.
885
00:49:45,524 --> 00:49:45,983
Oh, no.
886
00:49:46,025 --> 00:49:48,319
They're just Jewish actors,
a lot of the KKK guys
887
00:49:48,402 --> 00:49:49,195
with their hats off.
888
00:49:49,278 --> 00:49:52,072
Literally looks like
the cast of Seinfeld.
889
00:49:52,156 --> 00:49:54,742
A conspiracy theorists
like Alex Jones
890
00:49:54,825 --> 00:49:58,245
appeals to Trump because one of
Trump's major political tools
891
00:49:58,329 --> 00:50:02,166
is forcing people to reject
objective reality in favor
892
00:50:02,249 --> 00:50:03,667
of his version of reality.
893
00:50:03,751 --> 00:50:05,169
Well, Donald Trump,
let me say this,
894
00:50:05,252 --> 00:50:07,087
you are the leading
presidential front
895
00:50:07,171 --> 00:50:09,715
runner with the Republicans,
gaining a huge lead
896
00:50:09,798 --> 00:50:10,674
as you don't back down.
897
00:50:10,758 --> 00:50:11,050
But I've got to just--
898
00:50:11,091 --> 00:50:13,511
And the point of it is to
obliterate objective truth.
899
00:50:13,594 --> 00:50:15,012
Fake news!
900
00:50:15,095 --> 00:50:16,472
Fuck CNN!
901
00:50:16,555 --> 00:50:17,973
Fuck CNN!
902
00:50:18,057 --> 00:50:21,644
Trump frames his language in
terms of winners and losers.
903
00:50:21,727 --> 00:50:23,395
Are you sick of fucking winning?
904
00:50:23,479 --> 00:50:24,688
No!
905
00:50:24,772 --> 00:50:26,398
What happens when that
mindset is adopted
906
00:50:26,482 --> 00:50:28,234
by people on the bottom?
907
00:50:28,317 --> 00:50:30,569
Instead of thinking of society
as where everyone's equal
908
00:50:30,653 --> 00:50:32,905
and we're all lifting
ourselves up together,
909
00:50:32,988 --> 00:50:34,907
you think the world
is a hierarchy.
910
00:50:34,990 --> 00:50:36,992
And the only way you're
going to get to the top
911
00:50:37,076 --> 00:50:38,869
is by displacing someone else.
912
00:50:38,953 --> 00:50:40,538
Then you start getting
these ideas like,
913
00:50:40,621 --> 00:50:43,499
well, maybe I'm at the bottom
because this group of people
914
00:50:43,582 --> 00:50:46,293
has snuck their way to the top.
915
00:50:46,377 --> 00:50:48,295
They probably cheated
their way up there.
916
00:50:48,379 --> 00:50:51,048
And so then you get these
elaborate conspiracies about,
917
00:50:51,131 --> 00:50:54,093
like, oh, well, the
Jews run the media.
918
00:50:54,176 --> 00:50:57,388
Immigrants, they're the problem.
919
00:50:57,471 --> 00:50:58,347
Build the wall!
920
00:50:58,430 --> 00:51:00,307
Fuck those dirty beaners.
921
00:51:00,391 --> 00:51:02,268
Build the wall.
922
00:51:02,351 --> 00:51:04,186
We're not giving in.
923
00:51:04,270 --> 00:51:05,646
We're not going away.
924
00:51:05,729 --> 00:51:08,691
And we're giving them a big,
giant, red, white, and blue
925
00:51:08,774 --> 00:51:10,192
middle finger!
926
00:51:10,276 --> 00:51:11,652
[CHEERING]
927
00:51:15,030 --> 00:51:18,742
So then it started
to get strange.
928
00:51:18,826 --> 00:51:21,495
Somebody on the chans,
nobody knows who,
929
00:51:21,579 --> 00:51:24,582
found an ancient Egyptian
frog god whose name was Kek.
930
00:51:24,665 --> 00:51:27,001
He looked like an
anthropomorphic figure
931
00:51:27,084 --> 00:51:29,920
with a frog's head,
rather like Pepe.
932
00:51:30,004 --> 00:51:32,006
Obviously, that
had to be shared.
933
00:51:32,089 --> 00:51:35,301
And the chans went ape.
934
00:51:35,384 --> 00:51:37,970
The reason why this
caught on is that Kek
935
00:51:38,053 --> 00:51:39,555
is a bit of gamer slang.
936
00:51:39,638 --> 00:51:42,850
For complicated reasons,
where we say, ha-ha-ha,
937
00:51:42,933 --> 00:51:45,603
in certain gaming circles,
you say, kek-kek-kek.
938
00:51:49,982 --> 00:51:52,026
Trumpeter is taking the Hill.
939
00:51:52,109 --> 00:51:56,739
The nation of Kek,
Kekistan taking the Hill.
940
00:51:56,822 --> 00:51:58,991
They come up with
this idea of Kekistan,
941
00:51:59,074 --> 00:52:01,702
of a kind of promised
land for Pepes.
942
00:52:01,785 --> 00:52:04,121
And any time you
have these ideas
943
00:52:04,204 --> 00:52:08,375
of ethnic homelands and
tribalist blood and soil,
944
00:52:08,459 --> 00:52:10,377
it automatically
seems to cluster
945
00:52:10,461 --> 00:52:16,175
in with the worst exercises
in human depravity.
946
00:52:16,258 --> 00:52:19,345
So all I need to do is
just put on the mask.
947
00:52:19,428 --> 00:52:20,471
Put on the mask.
948
00:52:26,060 --> 00:52:28,687
There had been rumors
flying on the chans
949
00:52:28,771 --> 00:52:31,690
that Hillary Clinton was
actually seriously ill.
950
00:52:31,774 --> 00:52:33,651
And a great many chaos
magicians magicians
951
00:52:33,734 --> 00:52:36,487
were focusing their magical
work on one goal, which was
952
00:52:36,570 --> 00:52:39,323
making her collapse in public.
953
00:52:39,406 --> 00:52:42,743
There's a thing that people talk
about in occult circles called
954
00:52:42,826 --> 00:52:44,745
the TSW moment.
955
00:52:44,828 --> 00:52:49,833
TSW-- the polite version
is This Stuff Works.
956
00:52:49,917 --> 00:52:52,920
The chans went through
their TSW moment.
957
00:52:53,003 --> 00:52:55,714
Hillary Clinton collapsed and
had to be hauled into the SUV
958
00:52:55,798 --> 00:52:56,507
by other people.
959
00:53:01,845 --> 00:53:04,181
1 honestly think, at that
point, if Donald Trump had
960
00:53:04,264 --> 00:53:07,810
asked the habitues of the
chans to walk into the ocean,
961
00:53:07,893 --> 00:53:09,144
they would have done it.
962
00:53:11,980 --> 00:53:16,527
To just be grossly
generalistic, you
963
00:53:16,610 --> 00:53:18,987
could put half of
Trump supporters
964
00:53:19,071 --> 00:53:21,865
into what I call the
basket of deplorables.
965
00:53:21,949 --> 00:53:23,784
[LAUGHTER]
966
00:53:23,867 --> 00:53:25,786
[APPLAUSE]
967
00:53:28,789 --> 00:53:33,335
They're racist, sexist,
homophobic, xenophobic,
968
00:53:33,419 --> 00:53:36,004
Islamophobic.
969
00:53:36,088 --> 00:53:38,674
Hillary Clinton then
released an explainer
970
00:53:38,757 --> 00:53:41,719
explaining that Pepe
was a hate symbol
971
00:53:41,802 --> 00:53:43,470
and that he symbolized
the alt-right.
972
00:53:43,554 --> 00:53:46,807
And through these
associations, it really
973
00:53:46,890 --> 00:53:49,893
made Trump look like a neo-Nazi.
974
00:53:49,977 --> 00:53:52,855
But it made her also
look a little clueless.
975
00:53:52,938 --> 00:53:55,733
The idea that she was
denouncing a cartoon frog
976
00:53:55,816 --> 00:53:59,903
was delightful to 4chan,
delightful to the alt-right.
977
00:53:59,987 --> 00:54:03,782
It was the best thing that
could have happened for them.
978
00:54:03,866 --> 00:54:07,411
It certainly galvanized people
who thought, hey, I really
979
00:54:07,494 --> 00:54:10,289
dig Pepe, and she just
launched an attack on me
980
00:54:10,372 --> 00:54:11,373
and called me a Nazi.
981
00:54:14,293 --> 00:54:17,212
Ladies and gentlemen, the
battle has just begun,
982
00:54:17,296 --> 00:54:19,590
and we are ready.
983
00:54:19,673 --> 00:54:23,677
I think that that
just solidified it.
984
00:54:23,761 --> 00:54:27,639
Once you start deeming
something as a hate symbol,
985
00:54:27,723 --> 00:54:30,684
it does kind of become that.
986
00:54:30,768 --> 00:54:32,352
A popular cartoon
character turned
987
00:54:32,436 --> 00:54:34,438
internet meme,
Pepe the Frog, has
988
00:54:34,521 --> 00:54:36,315
been added to the
Anti-Defamation League's
989
00:54:36,398 --> 00:54:38,108
database of hate symbols.
990
00:54:38,192 --> 00:54:39,610
In a press release,
the organization
991
00:54:39,693 --> 00:54:41,403
wrote the character
had been, quote,
992
00:54:41,487 --> 00:54:44,156
"used by haters on
social media to suggest
993
00:54:44,239 --> 00:54:46,450
racist, anti-Semitic,
or other bigoted
994
00:54:46,533 --> 00:54:48,494
notions as a hate symbol."
995
00:54:48,577 --> 00:54:51,288
Matt's name was in the
description about it
996
00:54:51,371 --> 00:54:53,373
on the website.
997
00:54:53,457 --> 00:54:57,294
It's like a nightmare.
998
00:54:57,377 --> 00:55:00,881
He's thinking, I've worked
my whole life as an artist,
999
00:55:00,964 --> 00:55:03,175
and now I'm going
to be lumped in
1000
00:55:03,258 --> 00:55:06,804
with this weird new swastika?
1001
00:55:06,887 --> 00:55:09,097
Matt Furie put out a statement
to the Associated Press.
1002
00:55:09,181 --> 00:55:11,266
He said he was horrified
to see his creation become
1003
00:55:11,350 --> 00:55:13,602
a mascot for the
alt-right fringe movement.
1004
00:55:13,685 --> 00:55:15,646
I don't want to be
associated with this.
1005
00:55:15,729 --> 00:55:19,483
I'm trying to write
children's books.
1006
00:55:19,566 --> 00:55:21,443
The nature of media
and politics is stuff
1007
00:55:21,527 --> 00:55:24,613
that I've been trying to
escape from my entire life
1008
00:55:24,696 --> 00:55:25,364
as an artist.
1009
00:55:25,405 --> 00:55:27,157
I don't give a shit
about any of that stuff.
1010
00:55:27,241 --> 00:55:30,160
And then I got pulled
into it just because I'm
1011
00:55:30,244 --> 00:55:34,373
on a hate symbol database list
now, and it pissed me off.
1012
00:55:43,966 --> 00:55:47,761
As the news was going on
that this internet frog has
1013
00:55:47,845 --> 00:55:50,180
been marked as a
hate symbol, that's
1014
00:55:50,264 --> 00:55:52,432
when I got the phone
call from our buyer.
1015
00:55:52,516 --> 00:55:53,767
They pulled it right away.
1016
00:55:53,851 --> 00:55:56,603
So we have about
3,000 items that
1017
00:55:56,687 --> 00:56:00,274
were going to go into
580 stores across the US,
1018
00:56:00,357 --> 00:56:04,069
and now it's in my garage.
1019
00:56:04,152 --> 00:56:06,238
These were probably
like $15 each to make.
1020
00:56:06,321 --> 00:56:10,325
If you think of $15 times
3,000, it's pretty crazy.
1021
00:56:10,409 --> 00:56:10,868
Yeah.
1022
00:56:10,909 --> 00:56:15,372
It's $45,000.
1023
00:56:15,455 --> 00:56:17,499
We didn't want to
give it to Goodwill.
1024
00:56:17,583 --> 00:56:19,126
We didn't want to
sell it ourselves
1025
00:56:19,209 --> 00:56:23,505
because we were afraid white
supremacists would wear it.
1026
00:56:23,589 --> 00:56:27,009
And then what is that
worth versus putting out
1027
00:56:27,092 --> 00:56:27,885
a hate symbol?
1028
00:56:27,968 --> 00:56:31,597
And I'm sure you
feel the same way.
1029
00:56:31,680 --> 00:56:34,975
A lot of the merchandise ended
up having to be destroyed.
1030
00:56:35,058 --> 00:56:35,517
Yeah.
1031
00:56:35,559 --> 00:56:37,269
Now that's kind of the
least of my worries.
1032
00:56:37,352 --> 00:56:38,103
I know.
1033
00:56:40,898 --> 00:56:42,816
He was a dummy.
1034
00:56:42,900 --> 00:56:44,902
He just let his character
get away from him,
1035
00:56:44,985 --> 00:56:47,613
and now this shit happen.
1036
00:56:47,696 --> 00:56:52,117
Matt's just like most of
us, a poor cartooning loser.
1037
00:56:52,200 --> 00:56:55,037
I was suggesting that he
sue the Anti-Defamation
1038
00:56:55,120 --> 00:56:56,246
League for defamation.
1039
00:57:04,212 --> 00:57:06,798
I'm just trying to be positive.
1040
00:57:06,882 --> 00:57:10,677
Not everybody has a platform to
talk about this kind of stuff.
1041
00:57:10,761 --> 00:57:15,015
I teamed up with the ADL
to just try to offer people
1042
00:57:15,098 --> 00:57:16,266
some creative solutions.
1043
00:57:16,350 --> 00:57:17,559
[APPLAUSE]
1044
00:57:17,643 --> 00:57:18,810
Hi, everybody.
1045
00:57:22,689 --> 00:57:24,107
So what we're
trying to do now is
1046
00:57:24,191 --> 00:57:26,652
to start a save Pepe campaign.
1047
00:57:26,735 --> 00:57:27,653
[LAUGHTER]
1048
00:57:28,445 --> 00:57:30,322
[APPLAUSE]
1049
00:57:32,741 --> 00:57:36,870
I invite everybody to draw their
own peaceful version of Pepe
1050
00:57:36,954 --> 00:57:39,206
and share it on social
media with #SavePepe.
1051
00:57:41,959 --> 00:57:45,837
Can we turn something that's
become a recognized hate symbol
1052
00:57:45,921 --> 00:57:47,839
into a recognized love symbol?
1053
00:57:52,552 --> 00:57:54,596
It was really funny, but
it was also really lovely.
1054
00:57:54,680 --> 00:57:56,306
1 tweeted about it.
1055
00:57:56,390 --> 00:57:57,724
I tried to help.
1056
00:57:57,808 --> 00:57:59,059
Yeah, I drew a Pepe.
1057
00:57:59,142 --> 00:58:02,479
Part of the Save Pepe campaign.
1058
00:58:02,562 --> 00:58:05,565
I'm like, damn, he's going
through a situation that
1059
00:58:05,649 --> 00:58:08,068
isn't right, and I
want to help him out.
1060
00:58:10,821 --> 00:58:12,698
Does that look like Pepe?
1061
00:58:12,781 --> 00:58:14,199
[LAUGHTER]
1062
00:58:15,200 --> 00:58:16,743
I've never drawn
Pepe before, but I
1063
00:58:16,827 --> 00:58:18,996
figured I'm going to do
whatever ll can to help
1064
00:58:19,079 --> 00:58:21,957
because I'm such a big fan.
1065
00:58:22,040 --> 00:58:26,878
So I'm butchering Pepe here,
but something like that.
1066
00:58:26,962 --> 00:58:29,506
In Matt's work, I
can feel his love
1067
00:58:29,589 --> 00:58:33,468
for nature and the universe.
1068
00:58:33,552 --> 00:58:35,762
I was like, oh, yeah, Matt's
my buddy, and I like Pepe,
1069
00:58:35,846 --> 00:58:37,222
so I just--
1070
00:58:37,305 --> 00:58:40,934
I made a peace frog Pepe.
1071
00:58:41,018 --> 00:58:42,769
Does that look like Pepe?
1072
00:58:42,853 --> 00:58:44,479
[LAUGHTER]
1073
00:58:44,563 --> 00:58:46,356
It's getting less
and less like Pepe.
1074
00:58:50,110 --> 00:58:52,279
I've been working on it
for about a month now.
1075
00:58:52,362 --> 00:58:57,492
I've gotten about 500 and
counting brand-new peace Pepes.
1076
00:58:57,576 --> 00:59:01,329
My goal with this is to
eventually start something
1077
00:59:01,413 --> 00:59:04,750
that I'd like to call the
Peace Pepe Database of Love.
1078
00:59:08,086 --> 00:59:10,047
My whole thing is just
to focus on positive
1079
00:59:10,130 --> 00:59:11,381
and just keep being creative.
1080
00:59:27,397 --> 00:59:31,818
The attempt by Matt Furie
to wrest control over Pepe--
1081
00:59:31,902 --> 00:59:34,112
it seems like he understands
the internet about as well
1082
00:59:34,196 --> 00:59:35,864
as Hillary Clinton does.
1083
00:59:35,947 --> 00:59:38,742
Maybe if the original
artwork wasn't
1084
00:59:38,825 --> 00:59:42,454
so pedestrian and basic that an
eight-year-old can draw Pepe,
1085
00:59:42,537 --> 00:59:46,374
a scribbling that was improved
upon by others, that was given
1086
00:59:46,458 --> 00:59:48,752
meaning that it
never had before,
1087
00:59:48,835 --> 00:59:52,339
I would just
encourage Matt to just
1088
00:59:52,422 --> 00:59:54,966
be glad to have been a small
part of a very big thing.
1089
00:59:58,220 --> 01:00:00,097
Art is supposed
to be therapeutic.
1090
01:00:00,180 --> 01:00:04,101
So before Trump
got elected, I just
1091
01:00:04,184 --> 01:00:06,937
did this kind of
nightmare scenario of Pepe
1092
01:00:07,020 --> 01:00:10,607
slowly morphing into Donald
Trump and then into a monster,
1093
01:00:10,690 --> 01:00:13,443
and then being trapped
inside the monster's mouth,
1094
01:00:13,527 --> 01:00:14,111
as you can see.
1095
01:00:14,152 --> 01:00:16,404
And then the threat
of nuclear war.
1096
01:00:24,871 --> 01:00:28,250
This is the new American moment.
1097
01:00:28,333 --> 01:00:32,212
This is like Martin Luther
King, "I Have a Dream" speech.
1098
01:00:32,295 --> 01:00:36,675
It's like Washington
crossing the Delaware.
1099
01:00:36,758 --> 01:00:38,718
(SINGING) "We are the
champions, my friend"
1100
01:00:46,226 --> 01:00:47,144
We were all ecstatic.
1101
01:00:51,022 --> 01:00:53,775
Donald Trump, he wasn't
supposed to be there.
1102
01:00:53,859 --> 01:00:58,947
We all felt like the memeing had
played a part in the election.
1103
01:00:59,030 --> 01:01:04,411
The internet's joke kind
of came to fruition.
1104
01:01:04,494 --> 01:01:06,413
[MUSIC PLAYING]
1105
01:01:15,172 --> 01:01:18,175
The chaotic scene just blocks
outside the secure area
1106
01:01:18,258 --> 01:01:20,552
of the inauguration
and parade route.
1107
01:01:20,635 --> 01:01:22,387
Are you the hipster
version of the neo-Nazi--
1108
01:01:22,470 --> 01:01:22,929
What?
1109
01:01:22,971 --> 01:01:23,138
--Movement?
1110
01:01:23,180 --> 01:01:24,139
What is your little frog?
1111
01:01:24,222 --> 01:01:26,349
It's-- Pepe has become
kind of a symbol--
1112
01:01:47,913 --> 01:01:50,498
After the election,
Matt just came to me
1113
01:01:50,582 --> 01:01:51,958
and he said, hey,
I'm going to draw
1114
01:01:52,042 --> 01:01:55,503
a comic strip with Pepe in
it, and I'm going to kill him.
1115
01:01:55,587 --> 01:01:59,090
The Pepe thing was so out
of control at that point,
1116
01:01:59,174 --> 01:02:01,801
and whatever Pepe meant
to all these other people
1117
01:02:01,885 --> 01:02:04,304
didn't mean the
same thing to me.
1118
01:02:04,387 --> 01:02:07,974
So ll just killed him.
1119
01:02:08,058 --> 01:02:10,644
I just thought it'd be funny
to do a comic strip where all
1120
01:02:10,727 --> 01:02:11,937
the boys are at his funeral.
1121
01:02:12,020 --> 01:02:12,896
[MUSIC PLAYING]
1122
01:02:12,979 --> 01:02:22,906
(SINGING) Your picture
is still on my wall.
1123
01:02:25,951 --> 01:02:27,410
On my wall.
1124
01:02:30,914 --> 01:02:44,844
The colors are bright,
bright as ever.
1125
01:02:48,348 --> 01:02:52,269
The red is strong.
1126
01:02:52,352 --> 01:02:57,232
The blue is pure.
1127
01:02:57,315 --> 01:03:02,237
Some things last a long time.
1128
01:03:06,283 --> 01:03:11,204
Some things last a long time.
1129
01:03:20,297 --> 01:03:23,800
I didn't think it would
get noticed or anything.
1130
01:03:23,883 --> 01:03:26,177
I'm sure you recognize
the cartoon character Pepe
1131
01:03:26,261 --> 01:03:26,720
the Frog.
1132
01:03:26,761 --> 01:03:28,596
Well, he won't be
around for much longer
1133
01:03:28,680 --> 01:03:31,349
because his creator has
decided to kill him off.
1134
01:03:31,433 --> 01:03:33,977
A cartoon frog died
on the internet.
1135
01:03:34,060 --> 01:03:35,687
His name was Pepe.
1136
01:03:35,770 --> 01:03:38,815
It seemed like every
time he drew Pepe,
1137
01:03:38,898 --> 01:03:40,692
he would get hounded
by reporters.
1138
01:03:44,821 --> 01:03:46,406
He just hated it.
1139
01:03:52,746 --> 01:03:56,916
When I had first seen Matt's
death of Pepe a comic,
1140
01:03:57,000 --> 01:04:00,170
I was honestly a bit sad.
1141
01:04:00,253 --> 01:04:02,756
But the Pepe we see on
4chan now has been so far
1142
01:04:02,839 --> 01:04:04,924
removed from the
original that the Pepe
1143
01:04:05,008 --> 01:04:06,843
Matt was killing was his own.
1144
01:04:18,772 --> 01:04:21,274
The burden of this
weird Pepe shit
1145
01:04:21,358 --> 01:04:24,903
was starting to make me
feel anxious and weird.
1146
01:04:29,199 --> 01:04:31,826
Maybe it is whatever
people say it is.
1147
01:04:31,910 --> 01:04:33,161
I can't control it.
1148
01:04:38,333 --> 01:04:38,917
[MUSIC PLAYING]
1149
01:04:38,958 --> 01:04:40,085
(SINGING) "... harnessing
the power that's inside.
1150
01:04:40,168 --> 01:04:40,627
RARE PEPE!"
1151
01:04:54,182 --> 01:04:57,602
Owning a rare Pepe
is about being alpha.
1152
01:04:57,685 --> 01:05:02,399
It's about having dank,
rare Pepes nobody else has.
1153
01:05:02,482 --> 01:05:07,070
And it's about, how do we
get to the moon in a Lambo?
1154
01:05:07,153 --> 01:05:10,156
OK, let's pull it up.
1155
01:05:10,240 --> 01:05:13,743
I'm in these crypto forums,
and for the longest time,
1156
01:05:13,827 --> 01:05:17,539
these guys would
talk about Pepe cash.
1157
01:05:17,622 --> 01:05:20,750
Some huge guys, like seven-,
eight-figure portfolio crypto
1158
01:05:20,834 --> 01:05:21,876
guys.
1159
01:05:21,960 --> 01:05:23,294
And I look at the
website, and I'm
1160
01:05:23,378 --> 01:05:26,256
like, what the fuck
are they talking about?
1161
01:05:26,339 --> 01:05:26,965
What is it?
1162
01:05:31,553 --> 01:05:34,848
Sol actually am a
Pepe cash millionaire.
1163
01:05:34,931 --> 01:05:36,099
How many million is that?
1164
01:05:36,182 --> 01:05:39,352
Is that $363 million?
1165
01:05:39,436 --> 01:05:45,150
$363 million internet
Pepe, and ll like that.
1166
01:05:45,233 --> 01:05:47,068
This has been
rechristened the SS Rare
1167
01:05:47,152 --> 01:05:52,532
Pepe, which I bought with Pepe
cash, and now I live on it.
1168
01:05:52,615 --> 01:05:55,410
If you want to explain
the rare Pepe economy,
1169
01:05:55,493 --> 01:05:59,456
imagine a few dozen geeks on
the internet came up with a way
1170
01:05:59,539 --> 01:06:05,420
to trade memes off 4chan and
lock them into ownership.
1171
01:06:05,503 --> 01:06:07,922
There's some Pepes that
are in superhero knockoffs,
1172
01:06:08,006 --> 01:06:10,884
so Iron Man Pepes,
Spiderman Pepes.
1173
01:06:10,967 --> 01:06:13,470
Some people's heroes are
more political in nature.
1174
01:06:13,553 --> 01:06:16,973
Trump Pepe, which is awesome
because he's make crypto great
1175
01:06:17,056 --> 01:06:20,477
again, whether you
like it or not.
1176
01:06:20,560 --> 01:06:22,812
It's much different than comic
books or even collectible
1177
01:06:22,896 --> 01:06:29,027
baseball cards because it exists
as math on the internet first,
1178
01:06:29,110 --> 01:06:32,739
and then later you can
print a physical copy of it.
1179
01:06:32,822 --> 01:06:33,865
This is a physical card.
1180
01:06:33,948 --> 01:06:35,450
This is worthless.
1181
01:06:35,533 --> 01:06:38,036
This is the thing that's
worth hundreds of thousands
1182
01:06:38,119 --> 01:06:40,288
of dollars.
1183
01:06:40,371 --> 01:06:42,874
So I was going to this
digital arts conference
1184
01:06:42,957 --> 01:06:46,878
called Rare AF, Rare As Fuck.
1185
01:06:46,961 --> 01:06:49,339
Luckily for me, they're
having the world's
1186
01:06:49,422 --> 01:06:51,341
first rare Pepe auction.
1187
01:06:51,424 --> 01:06:55,303
Rare Pepe after rare Pepe after
beautiful rare Pepe passing by,
1188
01:06:55,386 --> 01:06:57,180
and then finally
gets to the end.
1189
01:06:57,263 --> 01:07:00,391
It's the ultimate rare
Pepe, the Homer Pepe.
1190
01:07:03,228 --> 01:07:04,729
And I'm like, I'm
getting this thing.
1191
01:07:04,812 --> 01:07:05,730
Selling for 200.
1192
01:07:05,813 --> 01:07:06,272
Homer.
1193
01:07:06,314 --> 01:07:07,232
200.
1194
01:07:07,315 --> 01:07:08,525
People start placing bids--
1195
01:07:08,608 --> 01:07:11,319
20,000, 30,000, 40,000
100,000 Pepe cash.
1196
01:07:11,402 --> 01:07:12,612
200,000 Pepe cash.
1197
01:07:12,695 --> 01:07:13,613
75.
1198
01:07:13,696 --> 01:07:14,280
270.
1199
01:07:14,322 --> 01:07:16,074
It starts getting
so crazy, and it
1200
01:07:16,157 --> 01:07:21,663
gets to 350,000 Pepe cash,
which is about $39,000 US.
1201
01:07:21,746 --> 01:07:25,208
350 going once, going twice.
1202
01:07:25,291 --> 01:07:26,167
Sold.
1203
01:07:26,251 --> 01:07:28,002
[CHEERING]
1204
01:07:28,086 --> 01:07:32,465
What inspired you to pay
$39,000 US for a rare Pepe?
1205
01:07:32,549 --> 01:07:34,092
I was really excited about Pepe.
1206
01:07:34,175 --> 01:07:36,219
OK.
1207
01:07:36,302 --> 01:07:41,266
So this is Homer Pepe, currently
the world's most valuable
1208
01:07:41,349 --> 01:07:43,476
rare Pepe.
1209
01:07:43,560 --> 01:07:46,938
Now, what makes this
Pepe worth so much,
1210
01:07:47,021 --> 01:07:49,357
it's the only one
with a misprint.
1211
01:07:49,440 --> 01:07:50,650
Wait a minute.
1212
01:07:50,733 --> 01:07:52,151
Wait a mint.
1213
01:07:52,235 --> 01:07:53,444
Wait a mint.
1214
01:07:53,528 --> 01:07:54,153
That's value.
1215
01:07:57,156 --> 01:07:59,075
[MUSIC PLAYING]
1216
01:08:00,076 --> 01:08:03,580
(SINGING) I will
Lambo across the land,
1217
01:08:03,663 --> 01:08:07,166
searching far and wide.
1218
01:08:07,250 --> 01:08:12,547
Each rare Pepe to understand
the power that's inside.
1219
01:08:12,630 --> 01:08:13,590
Rare Pepe!
1220
01:08:25,852 --> 01:08:27,812
You're Matt, right?
1221
01:08:27,895 --> 01:08:30,315
Thank you for creating
our whole line of work.
1222
01:08:30,398 --> 01:08:32,150
You have gainfully
employed all of us.
1223
01:08:32,233 --> 01:08:34,193
[LAUGHTER]
1224
01:08:35,737 --> 01:08:38,114
So what are you
guys talking about?
1225
01:08:38,197 --> 01:08:42,869
We're all working the general
realm of weird online behavior
1226
01:08:42,952 --> 01:08:44,412
from a scientific perspective.
1227
01:08:44,495 --> 01:08:47,123
We have security
people from the US.
1228
01:08:47,206 --> 01:08:49,584
We have cryptographers
from the UK.
1229
01:08:49,667 --> 01:08:52,253
We have systems people
from mainland Europe.
1230
01:08:52,337 --> 01:08:54,422
And we take a large
scale analysis of data,
1231
01:08:54,505 --> 01:08:56,966
getting a quantitative
understanding of hate speech
1232
01:08:57,050 --> 01:08:57,800
throughout the web.
1233
01:08:57,842 --> 01:08:59,469
This is [INAUDIBLE]
1234
01:08:59,552 --> 01:09:02,013
We had to figure out a
way to be able to measure
1235
01:09:02,096 --> 01:09:03,765
this stuff at large
scale, and we ended up
1236
01:09:03,848 --> 01:09:07,685
building a system
to measure memes.
1237
01:09:07,769 --> 01:09:09,729
Just to give you an
idea of the scale, Matt,
1238
01:09:09,812 --> 01:09:13,941
so we had over a billion
posts from Twitter, Reddit,
1239
01:09:14,025 --> 01:09:15,109
Ipol/ and Gab.
1240
01:09:15,193 --> 01:09:18,237
And we examined 160
million some odd images.
1241
01:09:18,321 --> 01:09:19,906
So obviously, these
weren't all Pepes,
1242
01:09:19,989 --> 01:09:22,533
but the scale of
this data is huge.
1243
01:09:22,617 --> 01:09:23,701
This was only for a year.
1244
01:09:23,785 --> 01:09:24,535
Interesting.
1245
01:09:24,577 --> 01:09:26,579
There's a variety
of different memes,
1246
01:09:26,663 --> 01:09:30,541
but there tends to be a Pepe
variant in every single one
1247
01:09:30,625 --> 01:09:31,334
of these clusters.
1248
01:09:31,376 --> 01:09:35,296
So you pick a random meme, and
Pepe has been inserted into it
1249
01:09:35,380 --> 01:09:37,840
in some way, shape, or form.
1250
01:09:37,924 --> 01:09:39,884
In a lot of ways, Pepe
becomes an entry point
1251
01:09:39,967 --> 01:09:41,636
to radicalization.
1252
01:09:41,719 --> 01:09:43,930
That's a very scary
thing to think about.
1253
01:09:44,013 --> 01:09:46,516
Do you feel any
personal responsibility
1254
01:09:46,599 --> 01:09:50,603
for the bad stuff that
has come out of this?
1255
01:09:50,687 --> 01:09:52,355
You shouldn't, but we're humans.
1256
01:09:52,438 --> 01:09:54,816
We feel guilt for things that
we shouldn't feel guilt for.
1257
01:09:58,194 --> 01:10:00,321
Maybe I could have been
more proactive earlier
1258
01:10:00,405 --> 01:10:01,989
on to try to control it.
1259
01:10:02,073 --> 01:10:04,283
To the question of,
can you get Pepe back,
1260
01:10:04,367 --> 01:10:08,454
the reality is that there's
160 million memes, essentially,
1261
01:10:08,538 --> 01:10:09,997
in a year that we collected.
1262
01:10:10,081 --> 01:10:12,792
Not all Pepes, again, but
a good chunk of them are.
1263
01:10:12,875 --> 01:10:15,962
That's tough genie to
put back in the bottle.
1264
01:10:16,045 --> 01:10:17,004
1 wish you luck.
1265
01:10:17,088 --> 01:10:19,507
I do, sincerely.
1266
01:10:23,344 --> 01:10:27,515
Sol try to stay positive.
1267
01:10:27,598 --> 01:10:31,811
But to be honest,
I've gotten trolled.
1268
01:10:31,894 --> 01:10:33,104
Somebody sent me this.
1269
01:10:33,187 --> 01:10:36,274
I don't take it
personally, even though I'm
1270
01:10:36,357 --> 01:10:38,860
having my head decapitated.
1271
01:10:38,943 --> 01:10:40,528
It is what it is.
1272
01:10:46,200 --> 01:10:48,911
It's not only
wearing on my spirit,
1273
01:10:48,995 --> 01:10:51,205
but it's wearing on my
drive to be creative.
1274
01:10:54,459 --> 01:11:01,174
It did manifest anxieties
that I have yet to unravel.
1275
01:11:01,257 --> 01:11:06,095
He just slept a lot
and, honestly, it
1276
01:11:06,179 --> 01:11:09,640
was hard to talk to him.
1277
01:11:09,724 --> 01:11:12,018
I let them know I was
there for him and all that,
1278
01:11:12,101 --> 01:11:17,940
but there wasn't anything
anyone could really do.
1279
01:11:18,024 --> 01:11:19,984
Tonight, a Denton ISD
assistant principal
1280
01:11:20,067 --> 01:11:23,404
is coming under fire for
writing a new children's book,
1281
01:11:23,488 --> 01:11:25,782
a book some say is
politically motivated.
1282
01:11:25,865 --> 01:11:28,576
I'm using Pepe just as a
lighthearted way of expressing
1283
01:11:28,659 --> 01:11:32,413
maybe some conservative values.
1284
01:11:32,497 --> 01:11:34,415
If you love America,
you're going
1285
01:11:34,499 --> 01:11:35,583
to love this book for sure.
1286
01:11:39,670 --> 01:11:43,007
When Matt found out that
there was a Islamophobic
1287
01:11:43,090 --> 01:11:49,847
racist children's book starring
Pepe coming out on Amazon,
1288
01:11:49,931 --> 01:11:52,892
he was so upset.
1289
01:11:52,975 --> 01:11:57,438
And that's when he kind
of freaked out about it.
1290
01:11:57,522 --> 01:11:58,606
It was like the last straw.
1291
01:12:01,609 --> 01:12:05,112
It's like hell, man.
1292
01:12:05,196 --> 01:12:08,366
If you want to escape
hell, you can't ignore it.
1293
01:12:08,449 --> 01:12:10,284
You almost have to go
to the center of it.
1294
01:12:20,711 --> 01:12:24,715
It is not very often that nerdy
intellectual property lawyers
1295
01:12:24,799 --> 01:12:27,260
get asked to fight
the alt-right.
1296
01:12:27,343 --> 01:12:29,178
But when we do, we're ready.
1297
01:12:33,516 --> 01:12:36,352
I have a whole team of lawyers
that are working with me pro
1298
01:12:36,435 --> 01:12:38,855
bono and have
really empowered me
1299
01:12:38,938 --> 01:12:42,066
to feel like I do have
some say in all this.
1300
01:12:45,111 --> 01:12:48,823
He really wanted to prevent the
digital release of the book.
1301
01:12:48,906 --> 01:12:51,993
He saw it was in fact a
not so veiled reference
1302
01:12:52,076 --> 01:12:55,246
to a lot of alt-right themes.
1303
01:12:55,329 --> 01:12:56,873
We found out who
was publishing it
1304
01:12:56,956 --> 01:13:01,085
and explained that Matt Furie
own the copyright to Pepe
1305
01:13:01,168 --> 01:13:04,755
and that we were prepared to
enforce his rights in court.
1306
01:13:04,839 --> 01:13:07,466
The Adventures of Pepe and
Pete, the electronic version
1307
01:13:07,550 --> 01:13:09,969
was never published.
1308
01:13:10,052 --> 01:13:14,056
But the issue here is, when
you shut down one person,
1309
01:13:14,140 --> 01:13:14,932
others pop up.
1310
01:13:19,061 --> 01:13:22,231
I'm a compassionate guy,
and I'm a sensitive guy.
1311
01:13:22,315 --> 01:13:24,817
But being able to work
with a team of lawyers
1312
01:13:24,901 --> 01:13:31,365
has given me strength to
shut these assholes up.
1313
01:13:31,449 --> 01:13:32,617
You've been sued by frog, bro.
1314
01:13:32,700 --> 01:13:33,701
Do you even know this yet?
1315
01:13:33,784 --> 01:13:34,243
No.
1316
01:13:34,285 --> 01:13:34,869
It's all over--
1317
01:13:34,911 --> 01:13:35,202
Surprise.
1318
01:13:35,244 --> 01:13:35,620
--The internet.
1319
01:13:35,661 --> 01:13:36,203
Surprise, motherfucker.
1320
01:13:36,245 --> 01:13:37,121
You got sued by a frog.
1321
01:13:37,204 --> 01:13:39,040
You've been sued by
a fucking frog, dude,
1322
01:13:39,123 --> 01:13:42,209
a conspiracy frog named Pepe.
1323
01:13:42,293 --> 01:13:45,338
We did sell a poster
that a listener made
1324
01:13:45,421 --> 01:13:47,173
titled Make America
Great Again that
1325
01:13:47,256 --> 01:13:49,050
had a bunch of images
of symbols that were
1326
01:13:49,133 --> 01:13:51,385
popular during the campaign.
1327
01:13:51,469 --> 01:13:54,221
We talked to our trademark
lawyers, and they said,
1328
01:13:54,305 --> 01:13:57,892
Mr. Jones, this is so outrageous
against the First Amendment.
1329
01:13:57,975 --> 01:14:00,645
It is insane.
1330
01:14:00,728 --> 01:14:05,024
This is cockamamie balderdash.
1331
01:14:05,107 --> 01:14:06,651
He was selling a
poster with Pepe on it
1332
01:14:06,734 --> 01:14:08,277
with a bunch of douche
bags, and I just
1333
01:14:08,361 --> 01:14:09,737
didn't want him to
sell the poster.
1334
01:14:09,820 --> 01:14:13,324
The problem isn't the
drawing or making of the art.
1335
01:14:13,407 --> 01:14:14,325
You can do that.
1336
01:14:14,408 --> 01:14:17,620
It's just when you mass
produce it and sell it.
1337
01:14:17,703 --> 01:14:20,623
That's when it gets
into a stickier area.
1338
01:14:20,706 --> 01:14:23,167
He's like, yeah, the
man's going to stop us.
1339
01:14:23,250 --> 01:14:26,921
He just jacked up the
price of the poster
1340
01:14:27,004 --> 01:14:28,506
and then offered to sign them.
1341
01:14:28,589 --> 01:14:30,383
I'm trying to free
Pepe the Frog.
1342
01:14:30,466 --> 01:14:32,051
And I'm either going
to succeed, or I'll
1343
01:14:32,134 --> 01:14:33,219
be destroyed in the process.
1344
01:14:33,302 --> 01:14:35,680
But that's OK.
1345
01:14:35,763 --> 01:14:38,766
I actually don't know
many people on here.
1346
01:14:38,849 --> 01:14:39,725
Is that Trump too?
1347
01:14:39,809 --> 01:14:39,892
Yeah.
1348
01:14:39,934 --> 01:14:40,559
There's two Trumps.
1349
01:14:40,601 --> 01:14:42,228
So it's like having two
Trumps in the same poster?
1350
01:14:42,311 --> 01:14:42,853
Is that legal?
1351
01:14:45,690 --> 01:14:48,943
Well, there's going to be
Joe Armstrong from Green Day.
1352
01:14:49,026 --> 01:14:50,611
And there's Marsha
from The Brady Bunch.
1353
01:14:50,695 --> 01:14:52,279
There's Billy Idol.
1354
01:14:52,363 --> 01:14:53,239
Billy Idol.
1355
01:14:53,322 --> 01:14:55,449
And there is Courtney Love.
1356
01:14:55,533 --> 01:14:57,410
[LAUGHTER]
1357
01:15:00,287 --> 01:15:03,040
A lot of times, I'm cutting
people's hair for court
1358
01:15:03,124 --> 01:15:04,583
where they're in trouble.
1359
01:15:04,667 --> 01:15:05,543
Yeah, I'm not in too--
1360
01:15:05,626 --> 01:15:06,544
I'm not in any trouble.
1361
01:15:06,627 --> 01:15:10,089
It's all just weird situations.
1362
01:15:10,172 --> 01:15:15,094
Yeah, about this notorious
character named Pepe the Frog.
1363
01:15:15,177 --> 01:15:16,262
Have you ever heard of it?
1364
01:15:16,345 --> 01:15:17,179
Yeah, I actually have.
1365
01:15:17,263 --> 01:15:18,014
My kids have too.
1366
01:15:18,055 --> 01:15:18,806
Oh, Yeah?
1367
01:15:18,848 --> 01:15:20,516
This the guy, Pepe?
1368
01:15:20,599 --> 01:15:23,019
Yeah, that guy right there.
1369
01:15:23,102 --> 01:15:25,563
So the guy Matt,
do you know him?
1370
01:15:25,646 --> 01:15:26,439
That's me.
1371
01:15:26,522 --> 01:15:27,982
That who you got to
go to court with?
1372
01:15:28,065 --> 01:15:28,649
Oh, no, no, no.
1373
01:15:28,691 --> 01:15:29,108
That's me.
1374
01:15:29,150 --> 01:15:29,608
1 am Matt.
1375
01:15:29,650 --> 01:15:30,443
Oh, you're Matt.
1376
01:15:30,484 --> 01:15:32,111
Yeah.
1377
01:15:32,194 --> 01:15:32,653
Oh.
1378
01:15:35,406 --> 01:15:38,534
I don't know what this guy's
doing, this Furie fellow.
1379
01:15:38,617 --> 01:15:43,372
But I've agreed to be deposed
for the Pepe the Frog deal.
1380
01:15:43,456 --> 01:15:45,416
Sir, would you raise your
right hand to be sworn?
1381
01:15:45,499 --> 01:15:46,542
Do you solemnly
state the testimony
1382
01:15:46,625 --> 01:15:48,377
you're about to give will be
the truth, the whole truth,
1383
01:15:48,461 --> 01:15:49,128
and nothing but the truth?
1384
01:15:49,170 --> 01:15:49,628
1 do.
1385
01:15:54,091 --> 01:15:55,009
I don't like the frog.
1386
01:15:55,092 --> 01:15:56,427
I don't like this whole thing.
1387
01:15:56,510 --> 01:15:59,889
But I've got to stand up
for the First Amendment.
1388
01:15:59,972 --> 01:16:04,101
Let's say this frog is
triggering for me now.
1389
01:16:04,185 --> 01:16:05,478
1 hate Pepe.
1390
01:16:05,561 --> 01:16:08,397
Videotaped deposition of
Matt Furie in the matter
1391
01:16:08,481 --> 01:16:13,694
of Matt Furie versus
Infowars and Free Speech LLC.
1392
01:16:13,778 --> 01:16:19,158
So from 2001 to 2007, you
had this carefree, part-time,
1393
01:16:19,241 --> 01:16:21,660
knucklehead life.
1394
01:16:21,744 --> 01:16:23,996
1 still have that.
1395
01:16:24,080 --> 01:16:25,414
Excellent.
1396
01:16:25,498 --> 01:16:29,001
What did you do to prepare
for today's deposition?
1397
01:16:29,085 --> 01:16:30,753
Really nothing.
1398
01:16:30,836 --> 01:16:34,006
So how did you pick
the name Pepe the Frog?
1399
01:16:34,090 --> 01:16:37,843
It sounded like pee-pee.
1400
01:16:37,927 --> 01:16:39,386
To go pee-pee.
1401
01:16:39,470 --> 01:16:41,055
So it is a cartoon frog, right?
1402
01:16:41,138 --> 01:16:42,098
Yes, it's a cartoon frog.
1403
01:16:42,181 --> 01:16:45,726
It has round lips, right?
1404
01:16:45,810 --> 01:16:48,437
1 wouldn't call it round lips.
1405
01:16:48,521 --> 01:16:49,563
More tubular.
1406
01:16:49,647 --> 01:16:50,648
Tubular lips.
1407
01:16:50,731 --> 01:16:53,818
1 thought ll had some
Kind of zen-like grip.
1408
01:16:53,901 --> 01:16:56,153
He kind of did a good
cop, bad cop thing on me.
1409
01:16:56,237 --> 01:16:59,031
He was like, so you like
Beavis and Butthead?
1410
01:16:59,115 --> 01:17:00,491
Do you watch Ren and Stimpy?
1411
01:17:00,574 --> 01:17:01,367
Yes.
1412
01:17:01,408 --> 01:17:05,037
But then he was
like, let's get him.
1413
01:17:05,121 --> 01:17:06,413
49,
1414
01:17:06,497 --> 01:17:07,498
This is a fun one.
1415
01:17:11,335 --> 01:17:11,961
Hold that up.
1416
01:17:12,002 --> 01:17:14,755
Tell us what's 49.
1417
01:17:14,839 --> 01:17:17,424
It's an allegory on
the direction nature's
1418
01:17:17,508 --> 01:17:20,010
going from my perspective.
1419
01:17:20,094 --> 01:17:22,263
Excuse me, the second
to last page, page 20.
1420
01:17:22,346 --> 01:17:22,805
Sorry.
1421
01:17:22,847 --> 01:17:25,558
I worked out this morning.
1422
01:17:25,641 --> 01:17:27,685
It's just coincidental
that they look alike?
1423
01:17:27,768 --> 01:17:28,727
Absolutely.
1424
01:17:28,811 --> 01:17:33,232
An original character that's
based on a hot dog man.
1425
01:17:33,315 --> 01:17:35,151
Part man, part hot dog.
1426
01:17:35,234 --> 01:17:36,735
It's clear what all
this is, so people
1427
01:17:36,819 --> 01:17:39,029
can say Jones is using a
white supremacist symbol,
1428
01:17:39,113 --> 01:17:39,697
when it's not.
1429
01:17:39,738 --> 01:17:41,699
And it's a way of saying
I'm a white supremacist.
1430
01:17:41,782 --> 01:17:45,661
So it's a way of defaming me and
acting like I stole something
1431
01:17:45,744 --> 01:17:46,537
all at the same time.
1432
01:17:46,620 --> 01:17:49,874
It's just-- God-- evil.
1433
01:17:49,957 --> 01:17:51,500
That is just evil.
1434
01:17:51,584 --> 01:17:53,377
Is that Big Bird?
1435
01:17:53,460 --> 01:17:54,253
Yes.
1436
01:17:54,336 --> 01:17:56,130
31 is not Grimace?
1437
01:17:56,213 --> 01:17:56,881
No.
1438
01:17:56,922 --> 01:17:59,800
So those aren't derivations
of the Hamburgler?
1439
01:17:59,884 --> 01:18:00,801
Oh, these guys?
1440
01:18:00,885 --> 01:18:01,844
Yes.
1441
01:18:01,927 --> 01:18:04,597
Do you mean Mayor McCheese?
1442
01:18:04,680 --> 01:18:07,391
And you got no license
to put that up?
1443
01:18:07,474 --> 01:18:10,644
When I was in sixth grade,
1 did not obtain a license
1444
01:18:10,728 --> 01:18:13,981
to draw this, no.
1445
01:18:14,064 --> 01:18:15,482
1 went to the
bathroom at one point,
1446
01:18:15,566 --> 01:18:17,026
and he's taking a piss too.
1447
01:18:17,109 --> 01:18:19,278
And he's like, so
I guess this is
1448
01:18:19,361 --> 01:18:20,821
where all the dicks hang out.
1449
01:18:20,905 --> 01:18:23,324
And I was like,
ha-ha, that's funny.
1450
01:18:23,407 --> 01:18:25,075
So awkward that I got
my dick in my hand
1451
01:18:25,159 --> 01:18:26,619
and we're talking right now.
1452
01:18:26,702 --> 01:18:28,037
And then, shortly
after that, he's
1453
01:18:28,120 --> 01:18:29,622
just fucking screaming at me.
1454
01:18:29,705 --> 01:18:33,626
We're suing Alex
Jones because he--
1455
01:18:33,709 --> 01:18:36,045
That's not the question I asked.
1456
01:18:36,128 --> 01:18:37,963
Answer the question I asked you.
1457
01:18:38,047 --> 01:18:41,091
It twisted my
noodles for a while.
1458
01:18:41,175 --> 01:18:44,553
And I-- you know when
you say something
1459
01:18:44,637 --> 01:18:46,138
in passing to somebody
else, and it's
1460
01:18:46,222 --> 01:18:48,974
like you wish you would've
said something else.
1461
01:18:49,058 --> 01:18:53,187
This was like four hours of
concentrated me wishing I
1462
01:18:53,270 --> 01:18:55,606
would have said something else.
1463
01:18:55,689 --> 01:18:57,608
It's not a comfortable
situation, dude.
1464
01:18:57,691 --> 01:18:58,317
It sucked.
1465
01:18:58,359 --> 01:19:00,819
It was hard.
1466
01:19:00,903 --> 01:19:04,406
From my point of view,
this is a direct copy.
1467
01:19:04,490 --> 01:19:07,159
So all of your references
before are just references,
1468
01:19:07,243 --> 01:19:09,370
but this one is, what,
traced, you mean?
1469
01:19:09,453 --> 01:19:10,454
Yeah.
1470
01:19:10,537 --> 01:19:13,999
Why do you suppose Pepe
looks happy in that picture?
1471
01:19:14,083 --> 01:19:15,459
Pepe's like a mirror.
1472
01:19:15,542 --> 01:19:19,088
So the way that users
online would use Pepe
1473
01:19:19,171 --> 01:19:22,841
is a reflection of
themselves, to an extent.
1474
01:19:22,925 --> 01:19:28,097
That's my interpretation of it.
1475
01:19:28,180 --> 01:19:29,098
No further questions.
1476
01:19:29,181 --> 01:19:30,307
And nothing else here either.
1477
01:19:30,391 --> 01:19:31,183
Thank you for your time.
1478
01:19:31,267 --> 01:19:33,185
This marks the end of
the videotaped deposition
1479
01:19:33,269 --> 01:19:34,103
of Alex Jones.
1480
01:19:34,186 --> 01:19:34,645
Good luck.
1481
01:19:34,687 --> 01:19:37,940
We're going off the record,
and the time is 13 even.
1482
01:19:42,111 --> 01:19:43,737
Let's try to find
a little round--
1483
01:19:43,821 --> 01:19:44,280
Oh.
1484
01:19:44,321 --> 01:19:46,115
Oh, there it is.
1485
01:19:46,198 --> 01:19:46,657
There.
1486
01:19:46,699 --> 01:19:48,367
So we need two dark green ones.
1487
01:19:48,450 --> 01:19:48,909
OK.
1488
01:19:51,620 --> 01:19:54,623
It took me weeks to
de-tangle my mind
1489
01:19:54,707 --> 01:19:56,709
after all this legal stuff.
1490
01:19:56,792 --> 01:19:58,002
And put that in the [INAUDIBLE]
1491
01:19:58,085 --> 01:19:59,962
But that's why I signed up for.
1492
01:20:00,045 --> 01:20:01,380
It's not going to
be easy, but I'm
1493
01:20:01,463 --> 01:20:03,757
willing to go the
distance with this shit.
1494
01:20:07,845 --> 01:20:08,429
[MUSIC PLAYING]
1495
01:20:08,470 --> 01:20:09,888
(SINGING) Pepe, Pepe come here.
1496
01:20:09,972 --> 01:20:12,474
And he hops and hops.
1497
01:20:12,558 --> 01:20:16,353
Pepe watch out and
he hops and hops.
1498
01:20:16,437 --> 01:20:17,938
Pepe, please stop.
1499
01:20:18,022 --> 01:20:20,149
And he hops and hops.
1500
01:20:20,232 --> 01:20:22,276
You make me dizzy.
1501
01:20:22,359 --> 01:20:23,652
You make me dizzy.
1502
01:20:23,736 --> 01:20:25,362
I say, Pepe come here.
1503
01:20:25,446 --> 01:20:25,904
Yeah.
1504
01:20:25,946 --> 01:20:27,865
(SINGING) And he hops and hops.
1505
01:20:27,948 --> 01:20:30,326
Pepe [INAUDIBLE]
1506
01:20:30,409 --> 01:20:32,369
[LAUGHTER]
1507
01:20:36,874 --> 01:20:39,418
Everybody's saying
congratulations.
1508
01:20:39,501 --> 01:20:42,463
A sparkle of good news
in these troubling times.
1509
01:20:49,511 --> 01:20:51,055
This was actually
going to trial,
1510
01:20:51,138 --> 01:20:53,015
and then Louis was just
like, oh, surprisingly,
1511
01:20:53,098 --> 01:20:55,100
they want to settle.
1512
01:20:55,184 --> 01:20:57,644
We were confident we were
going to prevail at trial,
1513
01:20:57,728 --> 01:21:00,898
and Infowars gave up.
1514
01:21:00,981 --> 01:21:03,192
It just went live
on Infowars.com.
1515
01:21:03,275 --> 01:21:05,486
Infowars settles Pepe
the Frog lawsuit.
1516
01:21:05,569 --> 01:21:08,989
Pays tiny settlement
to creator Matt Furie.
1517
01:21:09,073 --> 01:21:12,618
This amount, that's a bar
tab at a topless club for one
1518
01:21:12,701 --> 01:21:13,243
good night.
1519
01:21:13,285 --> 01:21:14,995
So what the heck.
1520
01:21:15,079 --> 01:21:17,956
This is more than I've ever made
on the Boy's Club comic book.
1521
01:21:18,040 --> 01:21:20,667
So it just-- to put
it into context,
1522
01:21:20,751 --> 01:21:25,130
Alex Jones is like, we got away
with barely paying anything,
1523
01:21:25,214 --> 01:21:26,882
but it's all relative.
1524
01:21:26,965 --> 01:21:29,176
This is a big deal to show
what these bullies are up to
1525
01:21:29,259 --> 01:21:30,969
and what happens when
you stand up to them.
1526
01:21:31,053 --> 01:21:33,680
You are the resistance.
1527
01:21:33,764 --> 01:21:36,016
At the end of the
day, he's just selling
1528
01:21:36,100 --> 01:21:39,937
a bunch of bad ideas,
bad supplements,
1529
01:21:40,020 --> 01:21:42,106
and a bad attitude.
1530
01:21:42,189 --> 01:21:44,108
It's just a business.
1531
01:21:44,191 --> 01:21:46,151
Without you buying the
videos and the books
1532
01:21:46,235 --> 01:21:48,278
and the supplements,
we couldn't put
1533
01:21:48,362 --> 01:21:53,283
on one hell of a junkyard dog
fight against these bastards.
1534
01:21:53,367 --> 01:21:56,203
This case against
Infowars was the latest
1535
01:21:56,286 --> 01:21:57,871
in a string of successes.
1536
01:21:57,955 --> 01:21:59,915
We went after Richard Spencer.
1537
01:21:59,998 --> 01:22:02,084
We went after Baked Alaska.
1538
01:22:02,167 --> 01:22:05,963
We went after The Daily
Stormer, the neo-Nazi website.
1539
01:22:06,046 --> 01:22:09,341
We have successfully enforced
Matt's copyrights in Pepe
1540
01:22:09,425 --> 01:22:12,928
against somewhere between 75
and 100 different entities
1541
01:22:13,011 --> 01:22:16,723
in connection with images
or language of hate.
1542
01:22:16,807 --> 01:22:19,810
And this is beginning to
turn the narrative of Pepe
1543
01:22:19,893 --> 01:22:20,602
back around.
1544
01:22:31,238 --> 01:22:35,617
These guys are kind of
messing with reality,
1545
01:22:35,701 --> 01:22:39,705
amplifying negativity or
normalizing negativity.
1546
01:22:39,788 --> 01:22:42,166
I'm doing everything
I can in my power
1547
01:22:42,249 --> 01:22:44,710
to change the course
of this thing.
1548
01:22:44,793 --> 01:22:47,796
And I think removing Pepe
from the hate symbol list,
1549
01:22:47,880 --> 01:22:50,966
it would be a win for peace.
1550
01:22:59,683 --> 01:23:01,852
With all these legal
steps that I'm taking,
1551
01:23:01,935 --> 01:23:03,896
everything that I've
been doing up until now,
1552
01:23:03,979 --> 01:23:07,191
my goal was to get it off
the hate symbol database.
1553
01:23:07,274 --> 01:23:08,484
To me, it's not a symbol.
1554
01:23:08,567 --> 01:23:10,152
It's a character.
1555
01:23:10,235 --> 01:23:13,405
It's the character, but he's
adorned with different symbols.
1556
01:23:13,489 --> 01:23:16,492
And they're pretty
extreme stuff.
1557
01:23:16,575 --> 01:23:18,076
Yeah, it's tough.
1558
01:23:18,160 --> 01:23:20,120
Having it on the
hate symbols database
1559
01:23:20,204 --> 01:23:21,914
we have found to be
really useful for those
1560
01:23:21,997 --> 01:23:24,958
who are trying to understand
this barrage of symbols that
1561
01:23:25,042 --> 01:23:28,837
is being thrown at them, whether
it's a frog, a meme, or a hand
1562
01:23:28,921 --> 01:23:30,172
gesture.
1563
01:23:30,255 --> 01:23:31,256
It's complicated.
1564
01:23:31,340 --> 01:23:33,634
Well yeah, it is complicated,
because I think with Pepe
1565
01:23:33,717 --> 01:23:36,345
on the list, it's
seen more as a win
1566
01:23:36,428 --> 01:23:39,473
for the so-called
alt-right or these others
1567
01:23:39,556 --> 01:23:42,017
because now they
have that symbol.
1568
01:23:42,100 --> 01:23:44,269
And this is going to be a
lifelong journey for me,
1569
01:23:44,353 --> 01:23:46,480
because I'm going to be
entangled with this character
1570
01:23:46,563 --> 01:23:47,064
forever.
1571
01:23:47,105 --> 01:23:49,274
But what would be the
impact of removing it?
1572
01:23:49,358 --> 01:23:51,235
Most of these people are
creating these images,
1573
01:23:51,318 --> 01:23:53,862
and they're going to keep
churning these things out.
1574
01:23:53,946 --> 01:23:56,698
Your bottom line
request, it's really not
1575
01:23:56,782 --> 01:23:57,908
going to solve the issue.
1576
01:23:57,991 --> 01:24:01,370
It's not about this cartoon
being on the hate symbols.
1577
01:24:01,453 --> 01:24:02,079
And it sucks.
1578
01:24:05,415 --> 01:24:06,166
All right, man.
1579
01:24:06,208 --> 01:24:06,708
Thanks a lot.
1580
01:24:06,750 --> 01:24:07,376
Yeah, thank you.
1581
01:24:07,417 --> 01:24:07,876
Good luck.
1582
01:24:20,430 --> 01:24:25,686
I don't want the narrative to
be that I'm victimized here.
1583
01:24:25,769 --> 01:24:30,774
People have to deal with
horror on a daily level.
1584
01:24:30,857 --> 01:24:32,776
Let's work together.
1585
01:24:32,859 --> 01:24:39,575
Let's figure this shit
out, because it's not
1586
01:24:39,658 --> 01:24:40,409
getting any better.
1587
01:24:43,620 --> 01:24:45,998
All of the accounts of what
happened to me and my family
1588
01:24:46,081 --> 01:24:48,625
over the years are
enormous in scale
1589
01:24:48,709 --> 01:24:51,128
and historically rooted in
the legacy of white supremacy.
1590
01:24:51,211 --> 01:24:56,258
(SINGING) This little light of
mine, I'm gonna let it shine.
1591
01:24:56,341 --> 01:24:57,509
Why are you being provocative?
1592
01:24:57,593 --> 01:24:58,510
I like trolling people.
1593
01:24:58,594 --> 01:24:59,970
It's fun.
1594
01:25:00,053 --> 01:25:00,804
You do it for fun?
1595
01:25:00,846 --> 01:25:01,305
Yeah.
1596
01:25:01,346 --> 01:25:02,389
It's fun.
1597
01:25:02,472 --> 01:25:05,225
The aesthetics and
ideals that extremists
1598
01:25:05,309 --> 01:25:08,478
are promoting online with
their use of Pepe the Frog
1599
01:25:08,562 --> 01:25:12,024
are now bleeding completely
into what you would otherwise
1600
01:25:12,107 --> 01:25:13,191
describe as regular people.
1601
01:25:13,275 --> 01:25:14,359
Yeah, go ahead and video me.
1602
01:25:14,443 --> 01:25:16,445
I'll be doing it
too, motherfucker.
1603
01:25:16,528 --> 01:25:18,363
You know what's coming
to you people, right?
1604
01:25:18,447 --> 01:25:21,116
You know Trump is
just the beginning.
1605
01:25:21,199 --> 01:25:25,829
You bearded monkeys have
no place in America.
1606
01:25:25,912 --> 01:25:29,124
The ideology is premised
on justifying violence
1607
01:25:29,207 --> 01:25:30,834
towards vulnerable people.
1608
01:25:30,917 --> 01:25:32,210
USA!
1609
01:25:32,294 --> 01:25:33,170
USA!
1610
01:25:33,253 --> 01:25:34,171
USA!
1611
01:25:34,254 --> 01:25:38,091
When that seeps into the
beliefs of regular Americans,
1612
01:25:38,175 --> 01:25:40,344
you're heading for
some place very bad.
1613
01:25:50,687 --> 01:25:52,397
You can't put the genie
back in the bottle,
1614
01:25:52,481 --> 01:25:56,443
but you can send
it somewhere else.
1615
01:25:56,526 --> 01:25:58,695
To actually change
the narrative,
1616
01:25:58,779 --> 01:26:01,907
it would be necessary
to take the frog,
1617
01:26:01,990 --> 01:26:04,701
to take Pepe, and
do something very
1618
01:26:04,785 --> 01:26:08,330
different with him,
something that could
1619
01:26:08,413 --> 01:26:10,957
develop a meme of its own.
1620
01:26:15,921 --> 01:26:17,839
[NON-ENGLISH CHANTING]
1621
01:26:27,683 --> 01:26:29,643
Suddenly, out of
nowhere, Pepe is
1622
01:26:29,726 --> 01:26:33,188
being used in Hong Kong as a
symbol of freedom, democracy,
1623
01:26:33,271 --> 01:26:35,107
and youth protest.
1624
01:26:35,190 --> 01:26:36,566
I was surprised
as much as anyone.
1625
01:26:42,280 --> 01:26:44,408
This is the newer
version of him.
1626
01:26:44,491 --> 01:26:46,326
He's wearing a hard
hat, and he's wearing
1627
01:26:46,410 --> 01:26:48,578
the outfit of the protesters.
1628
01:26:48,662 --> 01:26:51,206
This is a way to resist
authoritarianism.
1629
01:26:57,838 --> 01:27:01,383
Oh, he crying from the tear gas.
1630
01:27:01,466 --> 01:27:05,637
Pepe is now been spray painted
on walls as a symbol of hope.
1631
01:27:08,432 --> 01:27:10,350
When has that actually
happened in history?
1632
01:27:10,434 --> 01:27:11,768
You see it in
movies all the time.
1633
01:27:11,852 --> 01:27:13,520
They're like, this is
the symbol we're all
1634
01:27:13,603 --> 01:27:15,439
going to rally behind.
1635
01:27:15,522 --> 01:27:16,857
It just never
happens in reality,
1636
01:27:16,940 --> 01:27:19,067
except now it happened to Pepe.
1637
01:27:23,071 --> 01:27:28,076
Pepe beams into everyone's
brain this idea of the everyman.
1638
01:27:28,160 --> 01:27:30,662
As you grow up, you
realize that, in fact, you
1639
01:27:30,746 --> 01:27:35,375
can affect the world, and
you can use a small lever
1640
01:27:35,459 --> 01:27:37,961
to actually move a
great amount of weight.
1641
01:27:38,044 --> 01:27:39,963
[NON-ENGLISH SINGING]
1642
01:27:40,964 --> 01:27:43,508
That's the power that Pepe has.
1643
01:27:43,592 --> 01:27:47,763
Like, oh, what's more
worthless than cartoons?
1644
01:27:47,846 --> 01:27:51,641
But what's more powerful
than Mickey Mouse?
1645
01:27:51,725 --> 01:27:53,602
It's one of the most
powerful things you can do
1646
01:27:53,685 --> 01:27:54,978
is create an iconic cartoon.
1647
01:27:57,731 --> 01:27:59,232
[NON-ENGLISH SPEECH]
1648
01:28:25,717 --> 01:28:27,636
In a lot of
traditional societies,
1649
01:28:27,719 --> 01:28:33,391
it was very standard to look for
omens, signs, strange portents,
1650
01:28:33,475 --> 01:28:37,896
things that were not expected,
that came out of the blue.
1651
01:28:37,979 --> 01:28:40,148
Because that was a warning
that something was shifting
1652
01:28:40,232 --> 01:28:42,275
in society, something
had gone wrong,
1653
01:28:42,359 --> 01:28:44,820
or there was something building
that you needed to know about
1654
01:28:44,903 --> 01:28:47,489
before it arrived.
1655
01:28:47,572 --> 01:28:49,783
Pepe the Frog is an omen.
1656
01:28:49,866 --> 01:28:51,827
We need to listen,
because it's not
1657
01:28:51,910 --> 01:28:55,580
going to go away until we hear
the message that it has to say.
1658
01:29:03,839 --> 01:29:05,340
Nowadays, I've
just been thinking
1659
01:29:05,423 --> 01:29:10,762
about this concept of a spiral,
life unfolding in this kind
1660
01:29:10,846 --> 01:29:14,307
of spirally nature.
1661
01:29:14,391 --> 01:29:19,938
So I have been drawing
in more circular ways.
1662
01:29:20,021 --> 01:29:22,524
1 think that there is a
collective consciousness
1663
01:29:22,607 --> 01:29:25,652
of darkness and light.
1664
01:29:25,735 --> 01:29:28,572
And the only thing
that seems true to me
1665
01:29:28,655 --> 01:29:30,949
is that everything's
going to change.
1666
01:29:31,032 --> 01:29:34,995
Trump's not going to
always be the president.
1667
01:29:35,078 --> 01:29:38,206
Planet Earth isn't always
going to have people on it.
1668
01:29:38,290 --> 01:29:40,125
Who knows?
1669
01:29:40,208 --> 01:29:43,003
The positive notion of
Pepe is the possibility
1670
01:29:43,086 --> 01:29:44,379
that we can change again.
1671
01:29:52,804 --> 01:29:54,639
Hardcore happy place.
1672
01:29:54,723 --> 01:29:56,725
You've got to go hardcore happy.
1673
01:30:03,315 --> 01:30:05,483
I still like drawing him.
1674
01:30:05,567 --> 01:30:06,651
1 go through waves.
1675
01:30:06,735 --> 01:30:09,237
1 think the last
time I talked to you,
1676
01:30:09,321 --> 01:30:12,157
Arthur, I was sick of him, but
now ll like trying him again.
1677
01:30:21,499 --> 01:30:22,667
[MUSIC - "LET GO"]
1678
01:31:12,217 --> 01:31:17,889
(SINGING) Brother's
smile taking on its own.
1679
01:31:20,600 --> 01:31:25,981
Identity only to
then leave it behind.
1680
01:31:33,196 --> 01:31:35,573
Foreign light in the afternoon.
1681
01:31:46,376 --> 01:31:47,168
Held by what-be-nots.
1682
01:31:47,252 --> 01:31:55,343
Stay until remembered.
1683
01:31:55,427 --> 01:32:04,019
Here Pm standing, ripped
apart by albatross.
1684
01:32:04,102 --> 01:32:08,565
Hanging by a thread.
1685
01:32:17,907 --> 01:32:18,783
What's in a name.
1686
01:32:39,512 --> 01:32:44,559
Down on the other side.
1687
01:32:48,813 --> 01:32:52,984
I'm almost out of sight.
1688
01:32:58,698 --> 01:33:02,577
Looking up to let go.
1689
01:33:07,123 --> 01:33:09,751
Now I'm letting go.
1690
01:33:17,926 --> 01:33:20,261
Now I'm letting go.
1691
01:33:26,017 --> 01:33:31,731
Now I'm letting go.
121431
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