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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 3 00:00:43,043 --> 00:00:44,627 -Hear me out with my question first. -Okay. 4 00:00:44,712 --> 00:00:46,087 -That question sucked. -Yeah, man! 5 00:00:46,171 --> 00:00:49,507 l'm trying to explain this to you, but you're not getting what l'm telling you. 6 00:00:49,591 --> 00:00:52,135 -l don't like that question. -That was good. 7 00:01:06,483 --> 00:01:08,860 We weren't looking at this as some kind of future. 8 00:01:08,944 --> 00:01:11,320 There was no promise in it. There was no nothing in it. 9 00:01:11,405 --> 00:01:12,739 People were really living in the moment. 10 00:01:12,823 --> 00:01:15,533 There were no goals. There were no aspirations. 11 00:01:17,661 --> 00:01:20,288 lt started here, in this area. 12 00:01:20,372 --> 00:01:22,665 That's where it all started. 13 00:01:22,750 --> 00:01:25,126 You know? That was the beginning of the revolution. 14 00:01:29,673 --> 00:01:32,425 We were all punk kids, man. We were tough kids. 15 00:01:32,509 --> 00:01:34,093 And we wanted to be something. 16 00:01:34,178 --> 00:01:36,179 lt turned into, like, a rock star thing, you know? 17 00:01:38,974 --> 00:01:41,601 We were treated like kings at places that we went to. 18 00:01:41,685 --> 00:01:44,937 l was on summer vacation for about 20 years. 19 00:01:46,356 --> 00:01:49,108 It was cool to be in the magazines and stuff, but, you know, 20 00:01:49,193 --> 00:01:52,028 the bottom line was all we wanted to do was skate. 21 00:01:54,323 --> 00:01:55,865 Craig understood that, like, 22 00:01:55,949 --> 00:01:59,744 children took the ruins of the 20th century and made art out of it. 23 00:02:02,915 --> 00:02:05,374 l was, like, 1 2 years old and l'm reading these articles, 24 00:02:05,459 --> 00:02:07,168 and you don't know where your place is in the world yet. 25 00:02:07,252 --> 00:02:09,170 And you read these words and the things that he had to say 26 00:02:09,254 --> 00:02:10,421 and the way he said them 27 00:02:10,506 --> 00:02:13,424 and the photographs that accompanied them and it was like, 28 00:02:13,509 --> 00:02:16,719 "Wow, l'm really a part of something incredible, something important." 29 00:02:19,264 --> 00:02:22,642 In 1975, the second issue of the recently reincarnated 30 00:02:22,726 --> 00:02:27,021 SkateBoarder magazine would feature "Aspects of the Downhill Slide," 31 00:02:27,105 --> 00:02:29,732 the first of what would become known throughout the skateboarding world 32 00:02:29,817 --> 00:02:31,984 as the "Dogtown" articles. 33 00:02:32,069 --> 00:02:34,904 These feature articles chronicled the adventures and exploits 34 00:02:34,988 --> 00:02:37,698 of Dogtown's Z-Boys. 35 00:02:39,076 --> 00:02:42,328 They were the badasses. l mean, they were the freaks of the sport. 36 00:02:42,412 --> 00:02:46,666 There was a scary thing about it, like, "These guys will kick your ass." 37 00:02:47,125 --> 00:02:49,669 They didn't seem like they were a part of the rest of skateboarding. 38 00:02:49,753 --> 00:02:52,880 lt seemed like they had their own thing going on. 39 00:02:56,927 --> 00:03:00,429 The Dogtown articles were the brainchild of 26-year-old artist 40 00:03:00,514 --> 00:03:02,974 and photojournalist Craig Stecyk. 41 00:03:04,434 --> 00:03:08,521 Using a handful of pseudonyms, Stecyk would conceive, write, 42 00:03:08,605 --> 00:03:10,648 photograph and design the aesthetic 43 00:03:10,732 --> 00:03:13,609 that would come to define the Dogtown movement. 44 00:03:14,611 --> 00:03:17,196 When we saw you guys in the magazines, it was, like, 45 00:03:17,281 --> 00:03:19,615 "This is full-on. They're living this." 46 00:03:20,576 --> 00:03:22,535 No one skateboarded, no one rode a board, 47 00:03:22,619 --> 00:03:25,037 no one was as aggressive or as radical as they ever were. 48 00:03:25,122 --> 00:03:27,707 The Zephyr team had guys with all different styles, 49 00:03:27,791 --> 00:03:29,500 and, really, it sparked a revolution. 50 00:03:29,585 --> 00:03:31,544 I think the Zephyr team was straight-out 51 00:03:31,628 --> 00:03:34,630 the most influential skateboard team ever, ever to be assembled. 52 00:03:37,301 --> 00:03:40,553 The Zephyr Skateboard Team was comprised of 1 2 individuals 53 00:03:40,637 --> 00:03:43,931 from an area in West Los Angeles known as Dogtown. 54 00:03:44,016 --> 00:03:47,977 They were Shogo Kubo, Bob Biniak, 55 00:03:48,729 --> 00:03:52,523 Nathan Pratt, Stacy Peralta, 56 00:03:52,608 --> 00:03:56,402 Jim Muir, Allen Sarlo, 57 00:03:56,486 --> 00:04:00,114 Chris Cahill, Tony Alva, 58 00:04:00,198 --> 00:04:03,951 Paul Constantineau, Jay Adams, 59 00:04:04,036 --> 00:04:07,413 Peggy Oki and Wentzle Ruml. 60 00:04:29,102 --> 00:04:31,604 There is a place where America's manifest destiny 61 00:04:31,688 --> 00:04:34,607 collides into the Pacific Ocean. 62 00:04:34,691 --> 00:04:37,151 A place where the fabled Route 66, 63 00:04:37,235 --> 00:04:40,071 the roadway of American dreams, terminates. 64 00:04:41,031 --> 00:04:43,282 This is Dogtown. 65 00:04:47,454 --> 00:04:50,539 There's an invisible line of demarcation 66 00:04:50,791 --> 00:04:54,794 from the north side of Santa Monica to the south side of Santa Monica. 67 00:04:54,878 --> 00:04:58,673 You're looking at one side of town that had trophy houses and lots of money. 68 00:04:58,757 --> 00:05:03,928 And you're looking at the south side that wasn't like that geographically. 69 00:05:04,012 --> 00:05:06,639 It was actually a visible financial line, 70 00:05:06,723 --> 00:05:09,725 where, if you lived above Wilshire, you had money, 71 00:05:10,102 --> 00:05:13,896 and, if you lived below Wilshire, you wanted their money. 72 00:05:15,565 --> 00:05:19,110 Dogtown was a territory encompassing the three beach communities 73 00:05:19,194 --> 00:05:22,905 of South Santa Monica, Venice and Ocean Park. 74 00:05:24,908 --> 00:05:27,827 This was the last great seaside slum. 75 00:05:27,911 --> 00:05:31,080 This was not the beach that people came to vacation at. 76 00:05:32,916 --> 00:05:35,668 It was Dogtown, and Dogtown was 77 00:05:35,919 --> 00:05:39,630 a place where you had to have eyes in the back of your head. 78 00:05:39,715 --> 00:05:44,552 lt was dirty. lt was filthy. lt was paradise. 79 00:05:51,476 --> 00:05:55,354 Dogtown was a faded blip on the radar screen of popular surfing, 80 00:05:55,439 --> 00:05:58,190 a rundown coastal resort inhabited by surfers 81 00:05:58,275 --> 00:06:01,902 infamous for their aggressive localism and outcast behavior. 82 00:06:03,071 --> 00:06:08,159 Surfing in 1 972 or 1 971 was outcast, period. 83 00:06:08,452 --> 00:06:11,537 Surfing was antisocial, generally-speaking, in the world of things. 84 00:06:11,621 --> 00:06:14,790 lt wasn't the thing you did to build your self-esteem in society. 85 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:18,335 It was like... If you were a surfer, it was like saying you were a dropout. 86 00:06:18,420 --> 00:06:20,546 lt was not necessarily like it is today, 87 00:06:20,630 --> 00:06:24,300 where you've got Kelly Slater making millions of dollars. 88 00:06:24,384 --> 00:06:28,137 In 1972, 23-year-old surfboard shaper Jeff Ho, 89 00:06:28,221 --> 00:06:30,681 24-year-old surfboard builder Skip Engblom 90 00:06:30,766 --> 00:06:34,060 and 21-year-old artist Craig Stecyk joined together to form 91 00:06:34,144 --> 00:06:36,645 Jeff Ho and Zephyr Surfboard Productions. 92 00:06:38,315 --> 00:06:41,984 In reaction to what they felt to be the mundane world of commercial surfing, 93 00:06:42,069 --> 00:06:45,071 the three scraped together what little cash they had and set up shop 94 00:06:45,155 --> 00:06:48,741 on the corner of Bay and Main Streets in the heart of Dogtown. 95 00:07:00,670 --> 00:07:03,422 They were dedicated to being anti-mainstream, 96 00:07:03,507 --> 00:07:05,049 and they were proud to be anti-mainstream. 97 00:07:05,133 --> 00:07:08,219 I think that we probably started it because there was nobody else building surfboards 98 00:07:08,303 --> 00:07:11,222 of a certain type that we kind of envisioned could be built. 99 00:07:11,306 --> 00:07:13,766 They were a specialist surf shop. 100 00:07:13,850 --> 00:07:17,937 lf you wanted the most high-performance surfboard, this was the shop to come to. 101 00:07:18,855 --> 00:07:21,273 It wasn't like you were going into a standard surf shop 102 00:07:21,358 --> 00:07:23,067 by any stretch of the imagination. 103 00:07:23,151 --> 00:07:25,694 There was other surf shops, but they didn't have 104 00:07:25,862 --> 00:07:29,490 the "bad boy" image as it came out of the whole P.O.P. culture. 105 00:07:29,574 --> 00:07:34,620 They created a whole new identity, a totally separate, unique identity 106 00:07:34,704 --> 00:07:37,456 in terms of the kind of surfboards that they made, 107 00:07:37,541 --> 00:07:39,583 the color of the boards, the way they were shaped, 108 00:07:39,668 --> 00:07:42,378 what Jeff Ho was doing was kind of revolutionary at the time. 109 00:07:42,462 --> 00:07:44,922 He was exploring all kinds of design concepts. 110 00:07:53,390 --> 00:07:57,685 Jeff Ho was the most intense person I've ever worked for 111 00:07:57,769 --> 00:07:59,770 in any business environment my whole life. 112 00:07:59,855 --> 00:08:02,606 Jeff was a madman. l mean, Jeff would lose it. 113 00:08:02,691 --> 00:08:03,732 He'd lose his temper. 114 00:08:04,234 --> 00:08:06,402 He could just erupt on a moment's notice 115 00:08:06,486 --> 00:08:08,863 and put you through just the ultimate Chinese water torture 116 00:08:08,947 --> 00:08:10,531 on any little thing. 117 00:08:11,575 --> 00:08:14,493 Jeff Ho was recognized throughout the coastal region 118 00:08:14,578 --> 00:08:16,328 as an eccentric surfboard shaper 119 00:08:16,413 --> 00:08:19,874 who pushed the boundaries of conventional surfboard design. 120 00:08:19,958 --> 00:08:24,170 The boards that were coming out of the Jeff Ho Shop were a different design. 121 00:08:24,254 --> 00:08:28,257 Constantly, Jeff would shape something, develop it, 122 00:08:28,341 --> 00:08:30,926 try it, and then go on to the next level. 123 00:08:31,636 --> 00:08:33,762 l mean, he was, like, a guy that was like Howard Hughes. 124 00:08:33,847 --> 00:08:36,348 l mean, he'd make something and actually fly it. 125 00:08:36,433 --> 00:08:38,684 He was making it, and he was surfing it. 126 00:08:38,768 --> 00:08:41,437 So, he was exploring it as an engineer and a designer, 127 00:08:41,521 --> 00:08:43,439 and also actually riding it. 128 00:08:44,482 --> 00:08:46,233 We just wanted to create something 129 00:08:46,318 --> 00:08:49,069 that was different than the other boards. 130 00:08:49,154 --> 00:08:53,699 l was trying to develop something that was new, unique and different. 131 00:08:56,453 --> 00:08:59,496 Inspired by the wall art tradition of local gangs 132 00:08:59,581 --> 00:09:02,666 and the vivid colors of the area's vibrant car culture, 133 00:09:02,751 --> 00:09:05,044 Craig Stecyk airbrushed the Zephyr surfboards 134 00:09:05,128 --> 00:09:08,797 with a look reminiscent of Dogtown's culturally mixed neighborhoods. 135 00:09:11,051 --> 00:09:12,676 lt was to personalize stuff for the user, 136 00:09:12,761 --> 00:09:14,553 to make something that wasn't a mass-media, 137 00:09:14,638 --> 00:09:16,138 garbagey piece ofjunk 138 00:09:16,223 --> 00:09:18,641 that had been designed in some factory for everybody else. 139 00:09:18,725 --> 00:09:21,393 Because we came from a little bit different environment. 140 00:09:21,478 --> 00:09:26,190 lt was graffiti art. lt was full-blown, you know, urban graffiti art on surfboards. 141 00:09:26,274 --> 00:09:28,817 It was very much an identification of an environment, 142 00:09:28,902 --> 00:09:31,320 like where we live. "This is who we are." 143 00:09:33,823 --> 00:09:38,494 Our history is based on lowriders and hot rods and Latinas. 144 00:09:38,662 --> 00:09:41,705 Like, l'd fantasize about chicks with huge hair and lowriders. 145 00:09:41,998 --> 00:09:46,585 You know what l'm saying? Like, you know, little blond girls 146 00:09:46,670 --> 00:09:48,963 named Buffy just weren't my scene. 147 00:09:49,047 --> 00:09:51,090 So, therefore, that wasn't what we were at. 148 00:09:54,010 --> 00:09:57,304 The average surf look at the time, the aesthetic of surfing, 149 00:09:57,389 --> 00:10:01,600 was very clean, very powder blue, very beige, 150 00:10:01,685 --> 00:10:05,854 you know, rainbows and sunsets and sandy beaches kind of a look. 151 00:10:05,939 --> 00:10:09,191 What we were doing was "the debris meets the sea." 152 00:10:10,652 --> 00:10:13,737 Using the shop as their front, Jeff Ho and Skip Engblom 153 00:10:13,822 --> 00:10:15,489 formed the Zephyr surf team, 154 00:10:15,573 --> 00:10:18,909 a group made up of the best surfers in the Dogtown area. 155 00:10:19,369 --> 00:10:24,790 We were in the midst of rebar and concrete, airbrush saying, "Go home." 156 00:10:25,083 --> 00:10:29,044 lt was a statement saying, "Nothing's gonna stop us, 157 00:10:29,129 --> 00:10:31,338 "and we're gonna do whatever the heck we want. 158 00:10:31,423 --> 00:10:33,966 "And screw you if you don't like it. We don't care." 159 00:10:34,050 --> 00:10:37,052 And that was the attitude, and that was the attitude in the water, 160 00:10:37,137 --> 00:10:40,764 "We're here and look at us. lf you don't like it, split." 161 00:10:41,057 --> 00:10:44,393 We weren't really surfers in a traditional sense. 162 00:10:44,936 --> 00:10:46,854 You know, we're from Venice. 163 00:11:13,256 --> 00:11:15,049 One mile south of the Zephyr shop, 164 00:11:15,133 --> 00:11:18,052 lying directly on the border of Venice and Santa Monica, 165 00:11:18,136 --> 00:11:22,139 was Dogtown's epicenter, the Pacific Ocean Park pier. 166 00:11:28,772 --> 00:11:32,191 Around the turn of the century, visionary land developer Abbot Kinney 167 00:11:32,275 --> 00:11:35,277 set out to create a European-like community, 168 00:11:38,031 --> 00:11:41,158 geared towards art, culture and amusement. 169 00:11:45,997 --> 00:11:50,876 Kinney's dream would become Venice, California, replete with canals, gondolas, 170 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:55,506 and a full-scale replica of the colonnaded square of its Italian inspiration. 171 00:11:55,965 --> 00:11:59,843 The coastal zone that ran from Venice through Ocean Park and Santa Monica 172 00:11:59,928 --> 00:12:02,596 became the home to so many amusement park piers 173 00:12:02,680 --> 00:12:06,100 that it earned the reputation as the Coney Island of the West. 174 00:12:11,106 --> 00:12:15,234 Eventually, only Pacific Ocean Park, known to the locals as P.O.P., 175 00:12:15,318 --> 00:12:18,654 an amusement park atop the old Lick Pier, remained. 176 00:12:18,738 --> 00:12:22,616 They had this park with all this celebration of humanity 177 00:12:22,700 --> 00:12:25,119 and people having a good time, and they're free, 178 00:12:25,203 --> 00:12:27,704 and they're out in the ocean and, you know, the ocean breeze. 179 00:12:37,340 --> 00:12:38,465 And then, all of a sudden, 180 00:12:38,550 --> 00:12:41,885 it turns into the worst nightmare you've ever imagined. 181 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:45,305 The party ended in the mid-'60s. 182 00:12:45,390 --> 00:12:48,767 The beachfront expanse running from Venice through Santa Monica 183 00:12:48,852 --> 00:12:51,019 had become run-down and seedy. 184 00:12:51,604 --> 00:12:55,399 Attendance at the once-magnificent Pacific Ocean Park plummeted, 185 00:12:55,483 --> 00:12:58,026 and in 1967 it closed, 186 00:12:58,361 --> 00:13:01,113 and soon thereafter became a no-man's-land. 187 00:13:03,199 --> 00:13:07,870 A place where pyromaniacs, junkies, artists and surfers 188 00:13:07,954 --> 00:13:10,706 could excel in symbiotic disharmony. 189 00:13:11,124 --> 00:13:15,627 lt was kind of like the circus had left town. lt was a little scary for some people. 190 00:13:16,296 --> 00:13:18,380 lt was like this dead Wonderland. 191 00:13:20,842 --> 00:13:23,552 I mean, you know, you've got this carcass of all these rides 192 00:13:23,636 --> 00:13:26,680 that are rusted and falling apart. 193 00:13:26,764 --> 00:13:30,309 And it's like, you can hear the voices and the ghosts of the people 194 00:13:30,393 --> 00:13:33,020 that were having so much fun there, and kids like me that were making out 195 00:13:33,188 --> 00:13:36,398 in the sky balls that were going across at 1 3, you know. 196 00:13:36,483 --> 00:13:38,901 It's like everything that was wonderful and fantastic 197 00:13:38,985 --> 00:13:41,987 suddenly has gone to death in this decrepit way. 198 00:13:42,071 --> 00:13:45,282 And everybody had to live with that every day. 199 00:13:47,911 --> 00:13:52,623 Burrowed deep within the derelict pier and shielded from view was the cove, 200 00:13:52,707 --> 00:13:58,170 a secret surfing spot wedged between a jail cell of broken and decayed pilings. 201 00:14:03,801 --> 00:14:08,055 This was the most dangerous place l surfed in California. There's no question. 202 00:14:12,644 --> 00:14:17,189 You're taking off basically in front of piers. You're riding through piers. 203 00:14:17,273 --> 00:14:19,691 There's wood floating around. There's debris. 204 00:14:19,776 --> 00:14:25,322 You could get impaled on, like, a fallen roller coaster track or, like, a piling. 205 00:14:25,907 --> 00:14:29,535 You knew if you made a mistake that you were gonna pay in flesh. 206 00:14:29,619 --> 00:14:33,705 l mean, you could easily hit your head underwater, go unconscious and drown. 207 00:14:33,790 --> 00:14:36,375 There was one piling in the beginning that had fallen, 208 00:14:36,459 --> 00:14:38,752 called the angle piling, which you could go through it. 209 00:14:38,836 --> 00:14:40,754 That was a tricky thing to do. 210 00:14:41,005 --> 00:14:45,050 It was one takeoff spot, and you had to be an aggressive, 211 00:14:45,134 --> 00:14:48,637 "This is my wave. l'm going. Don't cut me off," 212 00:14:48,721 --> 00:14:50,556 because, if you did get cut off, 213 00:14:50,640 --> 00:14:53,392 you were in the pilings, you broke your surfboard in half. 214 00:14:53,476 --> 00:14:55,936 I'd never seen that many surfboards break in my life. 215 00:15:02,819 --> 00:15:04,861 Adorning the ruins surrounding the cove 216 00:15:04,946 --> 00:15:08,198 were spray-painted signs, warning intruders to keep out. 217 00:15:11,244 --> 00:15:12,911 You didn't go near that place if you didn't live there 218 00:15:12,996 --> 00:15:14,955 or know the people, because you were gonna get hurt. 219 00:15:15,498 --> 00:15:18,667 That was an extremely heavy local spot. 220 00:15:18,751 --> 00:15:19,835 There was a lot of fights. 221 00:15:19,919 --> 00:15:23,213 You know, people would just physically stop you and say, "You can't surf here." 222 00:15:23,298 --> 00:15:26,300 lt wasn't that we didn't want other people to surf the place, 223 00:15:26,384 --> 00:15:30,679 but just that other people would come in and do stupid things to jeopardize your life. 224 00:15:31,264 --> 00:15:33,056 There's limited resources here, man. 225 00:15:33,141 --> 00:15:37,603 There's 1 0 waves every 1 5 minutes, and there ain't enough for you, pal. 226 00:15:37,979 --> 00:15:40,230 You had to earn your rights of passage on the land 227 00:15:40,315 --> 00:15:42,149 by your actions on the land and in the water. 228 00:15:42,233 --> 00:15:44,067 You had to go up on the pier with a wrist rocket, 229 00:15:44,152 --> 00:15:46,403 hang out and shoot Vals that came out there, you know. 230 00:15:46,487 --> 00:15:49,197 We would just fly things at people that we didn't know. 231 00:15:49,324 --> 00:15:51,867 They saw guys that came to the pier that weren't from the area, 232 00:15:52,201 --> 00:15:54,494 they threw down pieces of concrete on them. 233 00:15:54,579 --> 00:15:56,246 We'd start firing tiles at them. 234 00:15:56,706 --> 00:15:58,332 All kinds of shit, you know? 235 00:15:58,416 --> 00:16:01,460 People'd throw glass, rocks, 236 00:16:01,544 --> 00:16:03,420 whatever you could get your hands on. 237 00:16:03,796 --> 00:16:06,632 It was really kind of neat because the water all around was, like, exploding, 238 00:16:06,716 --> 00:16:08,842 as shit was flying at them. 239 00:16:09,927 --> 00:16:11,970 lf they didn't want anybody else surfing there, 240 00:16:12,055 --> 00:16:14,348 nobody was going to surf there. That's all there was to it. 241 00:16:14,432 --> 00:16:17,059 Best thing I ever saw was someone paddle out in the water 242 00:16:17,143 --> 00:16:19,770 with the guy's carburetor on top of his surfboard. 243 00:16:19,854 --> 00:16:22,481 And goes, "Hey, does this belong to you?" And dropped it in the water. 244 00:16:23,316 --> 00:16:26,485 You weren't just gonna drive up, pull your car up and go, 245 00:16:26,569 --> 00:16:30,322 "Wow, what a nice left. Look, the T's breaking. Let's go out." 246 00:16:32,533 --> 00:16:35,160 You had to earn your way into that, man. 247 00:16:40,625 --> 00:16:44,002 Working their way up through the rubble and rebar of P.O.P. 248 00:16:44,087 --> 00:16:46,421 was Dogtown's next generation, 249 00:16:46,506 --> 00:16:48,924 a group of aggressive young surfers who were all eager 250 00:16:49,008 --> 00:16:52,552 to make their mark in hopes of becoming part of the Zephyr team. 251 00:16:59,519 --> 00:17:02,979 lt's almost like a Mafia, you know? You get good enough surfing in the water, 252 00:17:03,064 --> 00:17:05,399 and, all of a sudden, you're a made man now. 253 00:17:05,483 --> 00:17:08,360 And once you got on the Zephyr team, you had entrée. 254 00:17:08,444 --> 00:17:10,404 You're part of their group. 255 00:17:24,502 --> 00:17:28,088 Getting sponsored by the Zephyr team as a kid was nirvana. 256 00:17:28,172 --> 00:17:29,756 lt was, like, "Yeah, man! 257 00:17:29,966 --> 00:17:33,885 "They like my moves. They like my... l'm doing it. l can do it. l'm doing it." 258 00:17:33,970 --> 00:17:36,263 lf you were wearing the navy blue Zephyr shirt, 259 00:17:36,347 --> 00:17:38,306 you were the shit in the neighborhood. 260 00:17:43,646 --> 00:17:48,400 When we were out here, it was reflecting more the hardcore urban side of the fence. 261 00:17:48,484 --> 00:17:50,944 You know, the Zephyr crew was more street kids. 262 00:17:51,028 --> 00:17:54,656 Most of us came from broken homes, living with our mothers. 263 00:17:54,741 --> 00:17:58,493 Jeff and Skip were like the parent symbol in the equation. 264 00:17:58,578 --> 00:18:00,579 Skip and Jeff really nurtured 265 00:18:00,663 --> 00:18:04,249 the kind of discarded kids that wouldn't have had a place to go. 266 00:18:10,673 --> 00:18:12,507 The shop provided identity. 267 00:18:12,633 --> 00:18:15,677 lt was more like a place where you can go and hang out 268 00:18:15,762 --> 00:18:17,888 and be in the Bay Street environment. 269 00:18:17,972 --> 00:18:20,140 lt was much more like a clubhouse. 270 00:18:20,224 --> 00:18:21,600 Everybody, like, had a little job. 271 00:18:21,684 --> 00:18:24,102 You had to either fix dings or sweep the floor 272 00:18:24,187 --> 00:18:26,897 or, you know, roll joints for Jeff in the back. 273 00:18:26,981 --> 00:18:28,899 You also knew that behind that door, 274 00:18:28,983 --> 00:18:31,193 there was stuff going on that no one talked about. 275 00:18:31,277 --> 00:18:35,322 lt was lowbrow and wild and "screw you." 276 00:18:48,669 --> 00:18:51,630 I think there was a lot of family dysfunctionalism going on, 277 00:18:51,714 --> 00:18:54,508 and l think some of that came out aggressively 278 00:18:54,592 --> 00:18:56,718 in their surfing and in their skating. 279 00:18:56,803 --> 00:19:01,139 The Zephyr team, in a weird way, because of the financial insecurity of the area, 280 00:19:01,224 --> 00:19:04,309 people looked at this and went, "Man, l got to make it now." 281 00:19:04,393 --> 00:19:09,022 We were all hungry for recognition. 282 00:19:09,106 --> 00:19:13,360 So we all put out maximum effort. We all... That's all we did. 283 00:19:13,444 --> 00:19:15,737 lt was a performance-based environment. 284 00:19:15,863 --> 00:19:18,323 lt was a very, very demanding group of people 285 00:19:18,407 --> 00:19:19,991 because they knew what performance was. 286 00:19:20,076 --> 00:19:22,285 lf you didn't come out and really perform, 287 00:19:22,495 --> 00:19:24,329 l remember Jeffjust, like, leaving. 288 00:19:24,413 --> 00:19:26,957 We worked. We...worked. 289 00:19:27,041 --> 00:19:30,627 You know, creating new moves, new this, new that. 290 00:19:30,711 --> 00:19:33,588 Everybody brought something to the team. 291 00:19:33,881 --> 00:19:36,466 Everybody did something different. 292 00:19:36,551 --> 00:19:38,718 Everybody had a different style. 293 00:19:38,803 --> 00:19:41,471 And that's what the whole thing was all about. 294 00:19:44,433 --> 00:19:47,853 The aggressive performance ethic infused into these young skaters 295 00:19:47,937 --> 00:19:50,188 by Jeff Ho and Skip Engblom 296 00:19:50,273 --> 00:19:55,277 would eventually result in the undoing of the entire Zephyr organization. 297 00:20:37,695 --> 00:20:39,571 In the late '50s, skateboarding became 298 00:20:39,655 --> 00:20:43,116 the popular after-surfing activity of the Malibu beach crowd. 299 00:20:43,701 --> 00:20:47,495 Early on, skateboards took their shape in the form of small surfboards, 300 00:20:49,206 --> 00:20:53,168 and the maneuvers performed on the boards were strictly surfing-inspired. 301 00:21:06,849 --> 00:21:08,767 Then, beginning in 1963, 302 00:21:08,851 --> 00:21:13,438 skateboarding began to emerge as an alternative sport for American teenagers. 303 00:21:13,522 --> 00:21:17,484 California manufacturers, such as Makaha, Hobie and Jack's, 304 00:21:17,568 --> 00:21:21,905 began forming teams as skateboard competitions began springing up. 305 00:21:22,365 --> 00:21:24,449 Many of skateboarding's early champions, 306 00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:27,661 skateboarders such as Danny Bearer, Torger Johnson, 307 00:21:27,745 --> 00:21:29,871 John Fries, Woody Woodward, 308 00:21:29,956 --> 00:21:32,874 Bruce Logan, and the Hilton brothers, Davie and Stevie, 309 00:21:32,959 --> 00:21:36,461 were among the first to give the sport a stylistic aesthetic. 310 00:21:36,545 --> 00:21:40,215 For a brief, fleeting period, skateboarding gained national popularity, 311 00:21:40,299 --> 00:21:42,884 but this popularity would be short-lived. 312 00:21:45,221 --> 00:21:47,973 Skateboarding crashed in 1965. 313 00:21:48,057 --> 00:21:51,226 Virtually overnight, the young sport disappeared. 314 00:21:59,443 --> 00:22:01,403 Back then, if you skateboarded, 315 00:22:01,487 --> 00:22:03,613 the first thing that came out of someone's mouth is, 316 00:22:03,906 --> 00:22:08,118 "lsn't that just like the Yo-Yo? lsn't that the same thing as a Hula Hoop?" 317 00:22:08,202 --> 00:22:12,330 By the early '70s, skateboarding was viewed as just another passing kiddie fad, 318 00:22:12,415 --> 00:22:15,041 and only the most hardcore enthusiasts practiced it 319 00:22:15,126 --> 00:22:18,795 as it became nearly impossible to purchase a commercial skateboard. 320 00:22:20,589 --> 00:22:24,050 lf you wanted a skateboard back then, you had to go to the thrift store, 321 00:22:24,135 --> 00:22:27,095 buy a pair of roller skates with clay wheels, cut them in half... 322 00:22:27,179 --> 00:22:31,516 Then, go out in your garage and try and find an old drawer out of a dresser 323 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:34,561 that was a nice, half-inch or three-quarter-inch oak, if you were lucky. 324 00:22:34,645 --> 00:22:38,064 Or go down to the hardware store, and we'd buy, like, a solid piece of oak 325 00:22:39,191 --> 00:22:40,567 or maple or whatever. 326 00:22:40,651 --> 00:22:42,485 Borrow a Skilsaw or band saw... 327 00:22:42,570 --> 00:22:45,572 Make it like a surfboard shape, you know? 328 00:22:45,656 --> 00:22:46,906 And whip it out. 329 00:22:46,991 --> 00:22:49,826 We used to go to Sears, like the sporting goods section of Sears, 330 00:22:50,286 --> 00:22:52,871 and we'd go in with tools with just our deck that we made custom, 331 00:22:52,955 --> 00:22:55,832 and we'd put all the new parts from the stock boards on the shelf. 332 00:22:55,916 --> 00:22:56,958 -Right. -One guy would be watching. 333 00:22:57,043 --> 00:23:01,212 Two guys would be just taking all the parts. And then we'd just cruise out of there. 334 00:23:01,297 --> 00:23:05,675 Boards were equipped with clay wheels, the pinnacle of Stone Age technology. 335 00:23:05,760 --> 00:23:09,554 You had to worry about hitting rocks, sliding out. 336 00:23:09,638 --> 00:23:12,474 Any crack in the sidewalk is a hazard to your health. 337 00:23:13,059 --> 00:23:17,187 Or a pebble... You hit a pebble, and the wheel would instantly lock up. 338 00:23:17,271 --> 00:23:19,064 Your board would come to a screeching halt 339 00:23:19,148 --> 00:23:21,483 and you'd fly and you'd smash cement. 340 00:23:24,945 --> 00:23:29,991 In 1972, East Coast surfer Frank Nasworthy came upon a great notion, 341 00:23:30,076 --> 00:23:34,954 that the petroleum-based product urethane might make a good substitute for clay. 342 00:23:35,039 --> 00:23:36,915 So, he created Cadillac Wheels, 343 00:23:36,999 --> 00:23:40,710 which would pave the way for the coming skateboard revolution. 344 00:23:40,795 --> 00:23:45,090 These urethane wheels would just... It was almost like a 4-wheel drive now, 345 00:23:45,174 --> 00:23:47,592 where the car would just grab the ground. 346 00:23:47,676 --> 00:23:51,262 And you could really, really make hard turns. 347 00:23:51,889 --> 00:23:56,768 lt was the whole beginning of what skateboarding is today, period. 348 00:24:01,023 --> 00:24:03,274 We were just getting into surfing then, 349 00:24:03,359 --> 00:24:05,068 and you could only surf in the morning around here 350 00:24:05,152 --> 00:24:08,321 because it blows out, the wind blows out the waves around 1 0:00. 351 00:24:08,405 --> 00:24:12,534 So, you have the rest of the day to do something, so we skateboarded. 352 00:24:12,910 --> 00:24:15,620 We used to skateboard at this place called Bicknell Hill. 353 00:24:15,704 --> 00:24:18,706 I mean, it ran right down the street from the Zephyr surf shop. 354 00:24:18,791 --> 00:24:21,626 We started skating outside the shop at first, 'cause we were all surf rats 355 00:24:21,710 --> 00:24:23,962 and we were hanging around the shop, and then they decided 356 00:24:24,046 --> 00:24:27,132 to put this team together and we all started skating on Bicknell Hill there. 357 00:24:27,216 --> 00:24:29,342 And we were trying to get real low and, you know, 358 00:24:29,426 --> 00:24:32,887 we would, like, be looking at the surf and riding this hill 359 00:24:32,972 --> 00:24:37,100 and dropping in and sliding and doing cutbacks, like we were riding a wave. 360 00:24:37,810 --> 00:24:41,354 We'd work on our Berts, and then we'd set up cones and do our slaloms. 361 00:24:41,438 --> 00:24:45,024 And, you know, it was really fun practicing on Bicknell together. 362 00:25:15,556 --> 00:25:17,765 Surfing had everything to do with everything, 363 00:25:17,850 --> 00:25:22,562 and skating just kind of went along after, when the waves weren't good. 364 00:25:23,147 --> 00:25:24,647 That's when you skated. 365 00:25:24,732 --> 00:25:28,359 Surfing was it, and skateboarding was 366 00:25:28,444 --> 00:25:30,945 just an extension of our surfing. 367 00:25:32,781 --> 00:25:34,741 l remember being in the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium, 368 00:25:34,825 --> 00:25:37,702 watching Hal Jepsen's surf film, Super Session. 369 00:25:37,786 --> 00:25:41,539 And a young Hawaiian surfer named Larry Bertlemann came on the... 370 00:25:41,916 --> 00:25:45,919 Larry Bertlemann was the fundamental impact on the Z-Boys thing. 371 00:25:46,003 --> 00:25:48,630 The Z-Boys thing was, "Larry Bertlemann on concrete." 372 00:25:48,714 --> 00:25:50,006 That's what we were all trying to do, 373 00:25:50,090 --> 00:25:52,842 because Larry Bertlemann just blew doors on everybody. 374 00:25:52,927 --> 00:25:55,386 He, like, put his hands on the wave. 375 00:25:55,471 --> 00:25:58,806 He was one of the first guys that I remember doing that. 376 00:25:59,016 --> 00:26:01,017 So we started copying that on the ground. 377 00:26:05,981 --> 00:26:09,525 Larry Bertlemann exploded the status quo of surfing upright 378 00:26:09,610 --> 00:26:13,071 and redefined the idea of what could be done on a surfboard. 379 00:26:13,155 --> 00:26:16,407 When l saw Larry Bertlemann in a movie 380 00:26:16,492 --> 00:26:20,620 do a cutback, I wanted to copy that 381 00:26:20,704 --> 00:26:24,082 more than anything in life itself on a skateboard. 382 00:26:24,250 --> 00:26:27,543 lf l couldn't do it in the water, l'll do it on a skateboard. 383 00:26:27,628 --> 00:26:30,088 We were surfers, first and foremost. 384 00:26:30,172 --> 00:26:33,841 And the low, pivotal style in surfing is really functional. 385 00:26:33,926 --> 00:26:36,219 It also has a beautiful aesthetic. 386 00:26:42,726 --> 00:26:44,519 We used to call them, "Do a 'Bert."' 387 00:26:44,603 --> 00:26:48,481 And we'd do that on the banks. Even on the flat ground, we'd do it. 388 00:26:53,779 --> 00:26:55,863 Five miles northeast of the Zephyr shop, 389 00:26:55,948 --> 00:26:58,700 located in the elite neighborhood of Pacific Palisades, 390 00:26:58,784 --> 00:27:00,994 was Paul Revere Junior High School. 391 00:27:01,078 --> 00:27:05,707 Three miles east of Paul Revere Junior High was Kenter Canyon Elementary School. 392 00:27:05,791 --> 00:27:09,627 Four miles east of Kenter was Bellagio Elementary School. 393 00:27:09,712 --> 00:27:12,797 Three miles south of Bellagio was Brentwood Elementary. 394 00:27:12,881 --> 00:27:16,718 And four miles further south of Brentwood was Mar Vista Elementary. 395 00:27:17,344 --> 00:27:20,805 These five schools were built at the base of steep hillsides 396 00:27:20,889 --> 00:27:22,974 or burrowed within deep canyons, 397 00:27:23,058 --> 00:27:28,229 with walls of banked asphalt constructed to level out the sprawling playgrounds. 398 00:27:28,314 --> 00:27:30,940 I think skaters were significant because they actually 399 00:27:31,025 --> 00:27:33,151 took those environments and they reworked them 400 00:27:33,235 --> 00:27:35,945 and made them into something different, that was more human, I think, 401 00:27:36,030 --> 00:27:37,572 than what the architects originally had planned. 402 00:27:39,199 --> 00:27:41,659 That was where it started for us. That was like our original skate park. 403 00:27:41,744 --> 00:27:44,662 We would just ride bikes there, with our skates on our handlebars. 404 00:27:44,747 --> 00:27:47,165 Skate all day and break our boards, and then ride back, 405 00:27:47,249 --> 00:27:49,500 fix our boards and come back the next day. 406 00:27:49,585 --> 00:27:52,170 These perfectly-tapered waves of black asphalt 407 00:27:52,254 --> 00:27:56,966 would allow for the virtual transmission of surfing-born maneuvers to concrete. 408 00:27:57,051 --> 00:28:00,136 We were surfing these asphalt waves. 409 00:28:00,220 --> 00:28:03,097 That's what we were doing with the skating. So we had a surf-skate style 410 00:28:03,182 --> 00:28:05,808 because we had the waves to ride it on. 411 00:28:14,777 --> 00:28:16,569 We were, like, riding really hard and low 412 00:28:16,653 --> 00:28:20,406 and really doing a lot of sliding, and, like, thrusting kind of moves. 413 00:28:20,491 --> 00:28:22,158 We were always touching the pavement. 414 00:28:22,242 --> 00:28:25,745 lt was all about feeling what you're doing. 415 00:28:25,829 --> 00:28:29,457 Feeling your wheels grinding and pivoting around your hands. 416 00:28:32,378 --> 00:28:35,630 I just wanted to ride more banks, go faster, do better turns. 417 00:28:37,883 --> 00:28:42,762 We were totally emulating all of these surfers that we idolized, on skateboards. 418 00:29:00,614 --> 00:29:05,660 Instilled within all the Dogtown skaters was a devotion to style. 419 00:29:09,581 --> 00:29:14,377 Going big worked only as long as you looked good doing it. 420 00:29:16,839 --> 00:29:18,339 You could get all the maneuvers, 421 00:29:18,507 --> 00:29:20,758 but having great style was what you were really shooting for. 422 00:29:21,301 --> 00:29:23,094 Style was, like, the most important thing. 423 00:29:23,971 --> 00:29:25,138 Style was everything. 424 00:29:43,699 --> 00:29:46,951 l think that was one thing that really bound us all together, too, 425 00:29:47,035 --> 00:29:51,497 was that we all possessed a surf style. 426 00:29:51,582 --> 00:29:54,834 There was no one in our group that wasn't fluent. 427 00:29:56,712 --> 00:29:59,797 Individual style was who you are as an individual. 428 00:29:59,882 --> 00:30:02,633 Whatever flair that you were throwing in, 429 00:30:02,718 --> 00:30:05,094 that's just an extension of you as your personality. 430 00:30:05,179 --> 00:30:08,973 And everybody's personality is different, so everybody's style was different. 431 00:30:09,057 --> 00:30:10,766 There were surfers with good style, 432 00:30:10,851 --> 00:30:14,854 and there were surfers that we would call "cockroach style," or no style, you know. 433 00:30:14,938 --> 00:30:19,150 And if you had a bad style, right there you had one mark against you. 434 00:30:19,568 --> 00:30:21,444 'Cause you had to look at it. You had to watch someone. 435 00:30:21,528 --> 00:30:25,656 lf they were skating with a funky style, they were stinking up the area. You know? 436 00:30:25,741 --> 00:30:28,951 So, after a while, "Hey, you can't watch that guy. 437 00:30:29,036 --> 00:30:30,620 "He smells." You know? 438 00:30:34,082 --> 00:30:37,710 l mean, the blues are three chords, but every guy that plays the blues 439 00:30:37,794 --> 00:30:42,089 plays the blues differently, because that's their own style, right? 440 00:32:43,462 --> 00:32:47,131 We weren't making money off of it, we didn't think there was any future in it, 441 00:32:47,215 --> 00:32:50,384 and we were doing it because we loved doing it. 442 00:33:24,836 --> 00:33:29,256 ln the '70s, California experienced the worst drought on record, 443 00:33:29,925 --> 00:33:33,594 and the city government wouldn't allow you to water your lawn. 444 00:33:33,679 --> 00:33:36,222 You weren't even allowed to serve water at a restaurant. 445 00:33:36,306 --> 00:33:39,517 And so, what happened is, all these swimming pools, 446 00:33:39,601 --> 00:33:43,187 which are abundant in Southern California, were drying up. 447 00:33:44,272 --> 00:33:48,526 California's drought served as a midwife to the skateboard revolution, 448 00:33:48,610 --> 00:33:51,570 as hundreds of pools across the Los Angeles basin 449 00:33:51,655 --> 00:33:53,948 were left empty and unused. 450 00:34:03,208 --> 00:34:07,962 Once pool riding came in, you know, that's like all that we wanted to do. 451 00:34:10,799 --> 00:34:13,968 We were, like, the first people that were riding these empty swimming pools, 452 00:34:14,052 --> 00:34:16,512 and we had no idea what you could do. 453 00:34:19,641 --> 00:34:23,936 l remember the first goal, the first day, was to make it over the light. 454 00:34:24,354 --> 00:34:27,398 That was the first accomplishment in the pool, 455 00:34:27,482 --> 00:34:30,234 was to "over the light" successfully. 456 00:34:33,697 --> 00:34:38,743 From there, we started doing double carves and hitting tile on both sides. 457 00:34:39,494 --> 00:34:43,789 Our goal was to get to the lip and to actually hit the lip of the pool, so... 458 00:34:43,874 --> 00:34:48,252 lt was, like, completely foreign, mentally and physically. 459 00:34:48,336 --> 00:34:52,882 But the fact that we were surfers, we knew which movements needed to be done. 460 00:34:52,966 --> 00:34:55,593 We just didn't know if they were possible yet. 461 00:35:02,893 --> 00:35:05,936 Then it got to the point where we were getting on one wheel. 462 00:35:06,021 --> 00:35:07,938 All the other three wheels are out of the pool. 463 00:35:08,023 --> 00:35:11,358 That one wheel's on the coping above the tile and flying back in. 464 00:35:11,443 --> 00:35:14,403 We were definitely the first guys, l mean, the whole Dogtown crew 465 00:35:14,654 --> 00:35:17,782 to really take it to the top, to the lip, 466 00:35:17,866 --> 00:35:19,784 and actually grind and pivot on the lip. 467 00:35:19,868 --> 00:35:23,454 You have to understand that, what they were doing on skateboards, 468 00:35:23,538 --> 00:35:25,331 it just had never been done anywhere else before. 469 00:35:25,415 --> 00:35:27,333 There was just no such thing. 470 00:35:28,210 --> 00:35:31,962 In a covert convergence, skaters would come from miles around 471 00:35:32,047 --> 00:35:35,299 to savor the fleeting, illicit thrills of skateboarding inside 472 00:35:35,383 --> 00:35:37,843 a recently-discovered backyard pool. 473 00:35:37,928 --> 00:35:39,303 Once we found a couple of good spots, 474 00:35:39,387 --> 00:35:41,972 we knew that there was more of them available, 475 00:35:42,057 --> 00:35:43,891 and we just kept scouring the neighborhood. 476 00:35:43,975 --> 00:35:47,853 We did extensive searching, looking for backyard pools. 477 00:35:47,938 --> 00:35:50,815 We would drive up and down the alleys in the Valley, 478 00:35:50,899 --> 00:35:52,399 standing on the roofs of the cars. 479 00:35:52,484 --> 00:35:56,028 Jay got on the top of my car, and we're driving down alley after alley 480 00:35:56,112 --> 00:35:58,656 in Beverly Hills, and Jay is on the top of my car, going, 481 00:35:58,740 --> 00:36:01,200 "No. No... Wait! Wait!" You know. 482 00:36:01,284 --> 00:36:03,077 We'd go up and down the alleys on our bicycles 483 00:36:03,161 --> 00:36:05,204 and jump up and look over the fences. 484 00:36:05,288 --> 00:36:08,457 We'd go up and down canyons, and take vantage points, and we had binoculars. 485 00:36:08,542 --> 00:36:12,920 We went to places where the pool was completely filled in with dirt. 486 00:36:13,255 --> 00:36:17,758 We dug out an entire swimming pool so that we could skate it. 487 00:36:20,095 --> 00:36:22,054 We would find some that were full of water, 488 00:36:22,138 --> 00:36:24,974 but they had to be emptied one way or another. 489 00:36:25,058 --> 00:36:26,684 l mean, they just had to... 490 00:36:26,768 --> 00:36:30,771 The water had to go and they had to be ridden, man, you know what l mean? 491 00:36:30,856 --> 00:36:33,065 At one point, we were so guerilla about it, 492 00:36:33,149 --> 00:36:36,360 we had electric pool pumps, gasoline-operated pool pumps, 493 00:36:36,444 --> 00:36:39,071 hundreds of yards of drainage hose, 494 00:36:39,865 --> 00:36:42,032 brooms, everything you needed. 495 00:36:44,035 --> 00:36:46,745 There was plenty of times we found pools and we'd throw the pump in there, 496 00:36:46,830 --> 00:36:49,039 throw a wire over a wall, find a live socket. 497 00:36:49,457 --> 00:36:52,835 Didn't know the house, didn't know any of the neighbors, any of the people. 498 00:36:52,919 --> 00:36:54,003 Water would be running out... 499 00:36:54,087 --> 00:36:58,132 And we'd drain a 30,000-gallon swimming pool in less than four hours. 500 00:37:03,471 --> 00:37:06,265 Any house that was up for sale, that had a pool, 501 00:37:06,349 --> 00:37:09,059 nine times out of ten it was drained, or maybe it had two feet of water in it. 502 00:37:09,144 --> 00:37:12,563 We'd drain the rest out, and we'd skate until the cops came, and then we'd split. 503 00:37:12,647 --> 00:37:14,189 The tension was really high. 504 00:37:14,482 --> 00:37:16,901 And you had to do what you had to do here and now. 505 00:37:16,985 --> 00:37:18,777 It didn't come later. 506 00:37:19,029 --> 00:37:21,572 When you have an empty swimming pool that you know might only be open 507 00:37:21,656 --> 00:37:25,659 for a day, or a day and a half, and that's it, you've got to skate it for as long as you can. 508 00:37:25,744 --> 00:37:29,663 You had to almost, like, time yourself to be in there, 509 00:37:29,748 --> 00:37:32,374 trying to get there early in the morning, trying to get a few runs, 510 00:37:32,500 --> 00:37:34,460 and get out of there before the cops came, you know? 511 00:37:34,544 --> 00:37:37,504 lt was totally just illegal barging sessions. 512 00:37:37,839 --> 00:37:41,926 And as soon as we heard either sirens, screeching tires, 513 00:37:42,010 --> 00:37:45,387 someone would yell the magic words, "Bail!" and we were out of there. 514 00:37:45,472 --> 00:37:47,056 You could definitely get arrested. 515 00:37:47,140 --> 00:37:49,433 l mean, you could probably get charged a lot of money, 516 00:37:49,517 --> 00:37:53,479 because, let's face it, the pools weren't the same after we got done with them. 517 00:37:53,563 --> 00:37:55,064 My dad would have killed me, bro. 518 00:37:55,774 --> 00:37:58,400 He would have killed me if he had to pay that kind of money. 519 00:37:58,485 --> 00:38:02,655 Part of it was the thrill of knowing that the police could come anytime. 520 00:38:02,739 --> 00:38:04,823 We got caught skating in the Canyon Pool, 521 00:38:04,908 --> 00:38:06,742 and I was hiding up in the tree looking down, 522 00:38:06,826 --> 00:38:08,911 and there was cops below me looking for us. 523 00:38:08,995 --> 00:38:12,206 And l was afraid l was gonna drop my skateboard and nail them in the head. 524 00:38:12,290 --> 00:38:13,916 And then l thought, "God, l'm gonna be arrested for, 525 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:16,168 "you know, assault and battery." 526 00:38:16,252 --> 00:38:18,629 lf we got caught at a location, 527 00:38:18,713 --> 00:38:22,841 we'd go back the next day, and we would figure out how to not get caught that way. 528 00:38:22,926 --> 00:38:26,512 So, if they came in the front, we'd post a lookout in the front. 529 00:38:26,596 --> 00:38:29,306 lf they came in through the back, we'd post a lookout in the front and back. 530 00:38:29,391 --> 00:38:30,432 We'd go through the side yard, you know? 531 00:38:31,017 --> 00:38:34,979 You got to understand, man, this is concrete warfare we're talking about. 532 00:38:35,063 --> 00:38:38,440 This is... You know, you might find a pool, 533 00:38:38,525 --> 00:38:41,527 and it's here today, maybe gone tomorrow. 534 00:38:41,611 --> 00:38:44,196 lf you're gonna ride it, you'd better get on that shit. 535 00:38:44,280 --> 00:38:46,031 I see there ain't nobody out there 536 00:38:46,116 --> 00:38:49,410 that even wants to be a little bit mellow, now is there? 537 00:38:50,662 --> 00:38:52,997 Anybody wants to get mellow, you can turn around 538 00:38:53,081 --> 00:38:55,499 and get the...out of here, all right? 539 00:39:04,426 --> 00:39:06,844 With the drought in full effect, there was nothing to prevent 540 00:39:06,928 --> 00:39:10,055 invading skaters from turning someone's backyard paradise 541 00:39:10,140 --> 00:39:12,141 into a riotous ensemble. 542 00:39:12,225 --> 00:39:16,437 No pool was left untouched, and any kid could be king for a day. 543 00:39:16,730 --> 00:39:20,274 There'd be five or ten guys really rocking and rolling in the bowl. 544 00:39:21,109 --> 00:39:24,570 Each pushing each other's limits. lt was an incredible scene. 545 00:39:24,654 --> 00:39:27,823 You could feel the energy coming out of the pool. It was intense. 546 00:39:27,907 --> 00:39:31,326 Just to be there standing on the deck was hardcore, 547 00:39:31,411 --> 00:39:33,579 because you were privy to something 548 00:39:33,663 --> 00:39:36,540 that you don't readily see anywhere else, you know? 549 00:39:36,624 --> 00:39:39,543 If you were in the pool, standing in there, getting ready to take a run, 550 00:39:39,627 --> 00:39:42,629 you were even badder. But if you were an actual player, 551 00:39:42,714 --> 00:39:46,216 you know, busting moves and pushing the limits of the session going on, 552 00:39:46,301 --> 00:39:49,970 you were a straight-out punk rock star. l mean, big time. 553 00:39:58,104 --> 00:40:00,147 We pushed each other all the time. 554 00:40:00,231 --> 00:40:03,442 We pushed and praised. You'd come off of a heavy grind, 555 00:40:03,526 --> 00:40:05,235 and then all your bros are hooting. 556 00:40:05,320 --> 00:40:08,405 We were getting each other's adrenaline levels so high, 557 00:40:08,490 --> 00:40:10,282 that's how the stuff evolved. 558 00:40:10,366 --> 00:40:13,410 On any given day, anybody was the best. 559 00:40:13,495 --> 00:40:16,330 It was almost like a daily competition between all of us 560 00:40:16,414 --> 00:40:18,749 to see who could pull off the hottest shit. 561 00:40:18,833 --> 00:40:22,586 And then we'd look up into the shallow end at each other and go, "Wow!" 562 00:40:23,254 --> 00:40:28,592 When Tony Alva, or Stacy Peralta, or Jay Adams, or Shogo, or Biniak, or Muir, 563 00:40:28,676 --> 00:40:31,178 any of these guys steps into a pool, 564 00:40:31,262 --> 00:40:34,348 it's like, even if they didn't know them, as soon as these guys rode, 565 00:40:34,432 --> 00:40:38,227 other people would just want to sit down and watch and learn. 566 00:40:38,311 --> 00:40:41,522 l mean, that's what it really was. You talk about special. 567 00:40:51,407 --> 00:40:53,617 So many other sports are so derivative of something else. 568 00:40:53,701 --> 00:40:56,787 Even what Michael Jordan does, you know, other people play basketball, 569 00:40:56,871 --> 00:40:58,622 and he took it to another level. 570 00:40:58,706 --> 00:41:01,792 And skateboarding, in a very great sense, comes from surfing. 571 00:41:01,876 --> 00:41:05,796 But when Tony and Jay and Stacy started doing it, it was like 572 00:41:05,880 --> 00:41:08,632 it was coming from a whole new realm. 573 00:41:30,572 --> 00:41:32,406 We really didn't know what was possible. 574 00:41:32,490 --> 00:41:34,116 lt had never been done before. 575 00:41:34,200 --> 00:41:35,701 l think that people sometimes think that 576 00:41:35,785 --> 00:41:37,661 we were thinking about all this when it was happening. 577 00:41:37,745 --> 00:41:39,413 Nobody was thinking about it when it was happening. 578 00:41:39,497 --> 00:41:42,499 l think we talked about it afterwards, after, like, actually trying these things, 579 00:41:42,584 --> 00:41:46,003 -but it was pretty much spontaneous. -There were no precedents. 580 00:41:46,212 --> 00:41:50,132 They set precedents every single day when they went out and rode. 581 00:42:15,283 --> 00:42:17,201 We worked so hard to get those pools 582 00:42:17,285 --> 00:42:18,702 that we didn't want other people going there, 583 00:42:18,786 --> 00:42:20,078 because we knew if we took other people, 584 00:42:20,163 --> 00:42:23,207 they'd bring other people, and eventually, the pool would be lost. 585 00:42:23,291 --> 00:42:25,042 We'd just keep them really, like, low profile. 586 00:42:25,126 --> 00:42:27,169 You know, we wouldn't let anybody know about them. 587 00:42:27,253 --> 00:42:31,298 It was almost like a local surf spot where, you know, you're not coming in. 588 00:42:32,300 --> 00:42:35,761 And if you came in without our permission, you were gonna get whupped. 589 00:42:36,179 --> 00:42:38,513 You didn't show up with somebody at the pool. 590 00:42:38,598 --> 00:42:41,308 You had to have a meeting about that kind of shit. 591 00:42:41,809 --> 00:42:44,519 You had to have a meeting, and that had to be voted. 592 00:42:44,604 --> 00:42:47,731 You could argue about it, do whatever you want. 593 00:42:47,815 --> 00:42:49,816 Bottom line was, you didn't clear it with the crew, 594 00:42:49,901 --> 00:42:52,361 and you brought someone to the pool, you know what'd happen? 595 00:42:52,445 --> 00:42:54,363 You couldn't skate the pool. 596 00:42:55,073 --> 00:42:57,574 l'm not shitting you. Almost happened to me. 597 00:42:57,659 --> 00:42:59,660 Let's hold it one second. 598 00:43:02,956 --> 00:43:05,082 With the invention of the urethane wheel 599 00:43:05,166 --> 00:43:09,419 and the ability to ride new terrain came a groundswell of enthusiasm 600 00:43:09,504 --> 00:43:14,466 as skateboarding once again began to grab the attention of teens across the country. 601 00:43:14,550 --> 00:43:17,469 Rumors of a national contest began circulating, 602 00:43:17,553 --> 00:43:20,305 prompting Ho and Engblom to build and equip their team 603 00:43:20,390 --> 00:43:23,225 with boards and a ragtag uniform. 604 00:43:23,309 --> 00:43:28,897 We had these shirts, we had Levis, and we had dark blue Vans. 605 00:43:28,982 --> 00:43:32,109 And that was our uniform, and everybody complied to that. 606 00:43:32,193 --> 00:43:36,238 That's what we wore. That's just what came up from the neighborhood. 607 00:43:36,322 --> 00:43:38,573 Well, we all pretty much had grown up together, 608 00:43:38,658 --> 00:43:40,284 you know, and we had all been riding together, 609 00:43:40,368 --> 00:43:42,577 so there was a lot of camaraderie there. 610 00:43:42,662 --> 00:43:46,581 And yet, at the same time, there was a competitive drive. 611 00:43:46,666 --> 00:43:49,668 You know, from that P.O.P. energy, where everyone was riding each other. 612 00:43:49,752 --> 00:43:52,421 lf you're not gonna do well, you don't deserve to do this, right? 613 00:43:52,505 --> 00:43:54,965 That's what made us, like, a step above everybody, 614 00:43:55,049 --> 00:43:56,842 is that we were used to competing with each other. 615 00:43:56,926 --> 00:43:59,886 One of Z-Boys was always with one of Z-Boys. 616 00:43:59,971 --> 00:44:03,140 And, like, we were so tightly knit as a group 617 00:44:03,224 --> 00:44:06,143 that we sort of used each other's different qualities 618 00:44:06,227 --> 00:44:09,813 to come up with a style which, in the end, ended up being unique, you know. 619 00:44:09,897 --> 00:44:15,610 We each had our own style, but it was really a combination of all of us flowing together. 620 00:44:15,695 --> 00:44:19,364 And Skip and Jeff sort of assessing our moves, and saying, 621 00:44:19,449 --> 00:44:21,033 "Yeah, that looks good, man." 622 00:44:21,117 --> 00:44:23,827 I remember Skipper coaching me on how to hold my hands. 623 00:44:23,911 --> 00:44:28,165 And that l was holding my hands wrong, and that it looked bad, it was bad style. 624 00:44:31,544 --> 00:44:32,794 The skateboard team was good 625 00:44:32,879 --> 00:44:36,006 because it gave everybody a sense of regimentation. 626 00:44:36,090 --> 00:44:40,427 You know, something that you did from 3:00 till 5:00 every day or, you know... 627 00:44:40,636 --> 00:44:42,846 You know, it's like daycare. 628 00:44:42,930 --> 00:44:45,057 Skip would really hassle you if you screwed up, 629 00:44:45,141 --> 00:44:46,975 but, at the same time, he would take your time 630 00:44:47,060 --> 00:44:50,062 and give you the gentle pat on the back. A little advice. 631 00:44:50,146 --> 00:44:53,106 He kept us in line. He wanted us to be radical. 632 00:44:53,191 --> 00:44:58,195 He wanted us to be out there in the limelight. He wanted us to be visible. 633 00:44:58,279 --> 00:45:03,075 He wanted our moves to be recognized. He wanted all of that stuff for us. 634 00:45:03,159 --> 00:45:06,119 But what he didn't want was, he didn't want us in jail, 635 00:45:06,204 --> 00:45:08,330 he didn't want us getting run over by the buses 636 00:45:08,414 --> 00:45:10,957 when we were doing Berts under the back wheels. 637 00:45:11,042 --> 00:45:16,213 You know? But, at the same time, he wanted us to be rad. 638 00:45:16,297 --> 00:45:20,050 lf you looked at the story of Peter Pan and The Lost Boys, 639 00:45:20,134 --> 00:45:24,721 Pan took the children and they defeated Captain Hook, right? 640 00:45:24,806 --> 00:45:27,557 But in my world, and in the world of the Zephyr shop, 641 00:45:27,642 --> 00:45:29,059 l would be Captain Hook. 642 00:45:29,143 --> 00:45:33,688 And we, essentially, defeated Pan, and we've turned them all into pirates. 643 00:45:40,822 --> 00:45:45,784 In 1975, Bahne skateboards, the leading manufacturer of boards and wheels, 644 00:45:45,868 --> 00:45:48,036 resurrected competition by spearheading 645 00:45:48,121 --> 00:45:51,873 the first major skateboard contest since the mid 1960s, 646 00:45:51,958 --> 00:45:54,000 the Del Mar Nationals. 647 00:45:55,628 --> 00:45:58,964 The competitive setup was based on a classic '60s model. 648 00:45:59,048 --> 00:46:03,218 A plywood ramp with a top coat of urethane was built for slalom racing, 649 00:46:09,851 --> 00:46:13,395 and a small wooden platform was erected for freestyle. 650 00:46:18,192 --> 00:46:22,571 Attention all skaters, please report to the freestyle area. 651 00:46:22,655 --> 00:46:25,198 All skaters to the freestyle area. 652 00:46:27,410 --> 00:46:29,953 The dated contest format did not end there, 653 00:46:30,037 --> 00:46:33,331 as many of the top competitors were performing the upright maneuvers 654 00:46:33,416 --> 00:46:37,210 made popular during skateboarding's brief boom in the '60s. 655 00:47:20,922 --> 00:47:26,676 We get to Del Mar and there's this little freestyle area that's about 1 2 by 1 2, 656 00:47:26,761 --> 00:47:30,722 with plywood and some urethane coating on it or something. 657 00:47:30,806 --> 00:47:32,098 And we're looking at each other, going, 658 00:47:32,183 --> 00:47:34,100 "What the hell are we supposed to do with this?" 659 00:47:40,441 --> 00:47:43,026 Del Mar would be the Zephyr team's first introduction 660 00:47:43,110 --> 00:47:45,195 to the world of organized skateboarding. 661 00:47:45,279 --> 00:47:48,114 Their unconventional skating and disorderly presence 662 00:47:48,199 --> 00:47:51,284 marked them as outsiders right from the start. 663 00:47:53,162 --> 00:47:56,748 lt was like a hockey team going to a figure skating contest. 664 00:47:56,832 --> 00:47:59,251 The difference between us and them felt very real. 665 00:48:03,506 --> 00:48:08,760 Inspired by Larry Bertlemann's low, pivotal style and the vertical walls of pool riding, 666 00:48:08,844 --> 00:48:11,680 the Z-Boys took skateboarding's traditional upright approach 667 00:48:11,764 --> 00:48:13,598 and drove it right into the ground. 668 00:48:13,683 --> 00:48:15,892 They didn't like us from the first part they saw us, 669 00:48:15,977 --> 00:48:20,063 because, you know, we weren't of the status quo, for what they were into. 670 00:48:20,147 --> 00:48:22,232 People were just looking at us, like, "Wow, what is this? 671 00:48:22,316 --> 00:48:26,236 "I mean, these guys, man, Zephyr guys, this isn't skateboarding." 672 00:48:26,320 --> 00:48:28,446 And l remember me and Jay were, like, 673 00:48:28,990 --> 00:48:31,157 "What are you talking about? This is skateboarding, man. 674 00:48:31,242 --> 00:48:34,160 "What the hell are you guys doing, you know, nose wheelies and all that?" 675 00:48:34,370 --> 00:48:38,415 We were the rock 'n' roll, heavy metal of Dogtown. 676 00:48:42,878 --> 00:48:45,630 We came prepared to kick these dudes' ass. 677 00:48:45,715 --> 00:48:49,217 And we got inside their head instantly. Man, I put on my best pimp gear, 678 00:48:49,302 --> 00:48:52,012 walked up there, pushed these moms and dads out of the way, 679 00:48:52,096 --> 00:48:54,973 threw down our entry blanks and asked for our trophies. 680 00:48:55,766 --> 00:49:00,770 We had the ammo, and we knew we were just gonna bust out and blow minds. 681 00:49:00,855 --> 00:49:03,523 Our purpose was to go there and shut these guys down. 682 00:49:03,608 --> 00:49:06,943 Shut down Ty Page, shut down Paul Engh, shut down Hester, 683 00:49:07,028 --> 00:49:10,322 shut down Skoldberg. All those guys, dude. 684 00:49:18,873 --> 00:49:21,583 The first skater from the Zephyr team to enter the competition 685 00:49:21,667 --> 00:49:24,586 was its youngest and most naturally gifted, 686 00:49:24,670 --> 00:49:28,798 13-year-old Jay Adams, whose explosive energy and bold moves 687 00:49:28,883 --> 00:49:31,343 epitomized the Dogtown style. 688 00:49:46,901 --> 00:49:49,194 Jay Adams went out for his first freestyle routine, 689 00:49:49,278 --> 00:49:50,862 the first guy they've seen of our whole group... 690 00:49:50,946 --> 00:49:53,239 ...and we knew that they didn't know what they were about to see. 691 00:49:53,324 --> 00:49:54,699 And boom! Their world had changed. 692 00:49:54,784 --> 00:49:56,701 It would never be the same for skateboarding again. 693 00:49:58,621 --> 00:50:00,789 He was doing tricks he'd never even done before. 694 00:50:00,873 --> 00:50:04,918 l remember Jay doing Berts off the side of the platform. Remember that? 695 00:50:05,002 --> 00:50:06,670 Off the platform, down onto the ground, 696 00:50:06,754 --> 00:50:08,338 and hopping back up on the platform and skating. 697 00:50:08,422 --> 00:50:10,090 People were just flipping out. They couldn't believe that. 698 00:50:10,174 --> 00:50:12,008 And l remember just looking at him, bugging out. 699 00:50:12,093 --> 00:50:16,012 He was spinning nose 360s crouched on his board. He'd never done that before! 700 00:50:29,235 --> 00:50:33,071 Many of the competitors, accustomed to the more upright classical form, 701 00:50:33,155 --> 00:50:34,948 were not impressed. 702 00:51:04,437 --> 00:51:09,607 They were unconventional, and they didn't care if they were judged well, you know? 703 00:51:09,692 --> 00:51:11,317 They were just there 704 00:51:11,777 --> 00:51:15,488 to, you know, skate and get rowdy and have fun. 705 00:51:16,532 --> 00:51:20,243 Bruce Logan, Russ Howell and Ty Page, these guys were great skaters. 706 00:51:20,327 --> 00:51:23,413 But the skating maneuvers were based on a '60s paradigm. 707 00:51:23,497 --> 00:51:26,833 And we decided to do it like surfers from the '70s. 708 00:51:27,418 --> 00:51:31,880 They had never bent their knees and done, like, a Bertlemann turn on their skateboards. 709 00:51:31,964 --> 00:51:35,091 There was not a single soul that was skating our style. 710 00:51:35,301 --> 00:51:36,885 They were all riding around like stick men, man, 711 00:51:36,969 --> 00:51:41,306 and we were like slipping and sliding and jamming, getting in every little pocket. 712 00:51:41,390 --> 00:51:42,849 They didn't know how to judge it. 713 00:51:42,933 --> 00:51:47,103 They didn't know how to put it in their criteria and spit out a first place. 714 00:51:47,188 --> 00:51:51,107 Some of the girls didn't like the fact that l skated like a guy, 715 00:51:51,192 --> 00:51:53,318 and so they protested me to the judges. 716 00:51:53,402 --> 00:51:57,363 And one of the judges said that l skated better than some of the guys! 717 00:51:58,657 --> 00:52:01,868 Peggy Oki took first place in the Women's Freestyle. 718 00:52:01,952 --> 00:52:05,205 Jay Adams and Tony Alva took 3rd and 4th place, respectively, 719 00:52:05,289 --> 00:52:06,956 in the Junior Men's Freestyle. 720 00:52:07,041 --> 00:52:10,043 And Nathan Pratt took 4th place in the Junior Men's Slalom. 721 00:52:15,424 --> 00:52:19,969 The Zephyr team's infectious presence and abundant talent pool whet the appetite 722 00:52:20,054 --> 00:52:23,765 of the industry's most prominent skateboard manufacturers. 723 00:52:23,849 --> 00:52:28,311 All the other companies decided they needed one of you guys to be on their team, 724 00:52:28,395 --> 00:52:30,605 so they went after all you guys. 725 00:52:30,689 --> 00:52:32,816 Six months after the Del Mar event, 726 00:52:32,900 --> 00:52:35,819 Jeff Ho and Skip Engblom would lose the very skateboard team 727 00:52:35,903 --> 00:52:38,321 they'd worked so hard to build. 728 00:52:39,240 --> 00:52:41,908 A year later, because of mounting business problems, 729 00:52:41,992 --> 00:52:47,330 they would close the Zephyr shop. It would never again reopen for business. 730 00:52:47,414 --> 00:52:50,542 Jeff Ho and Skip didn't have money to try and compete 731 00:52:50,626 --> 00:52:53,586 with people that were trying to buy us out, you know? 732 00:52:53,671 --> 00:52:57,549 And, you know, l think it's kind of sad that we were bought out, 733 00:52:57,633 --> 00:53:01,094 on one hand. On the other hand, you know, it's like, 734 00:53:01,178 --> 00:53:03,972 what does a kid do when you put a candy bar in front of him? 735 00:53:04,056 --> 00:53:05,098 That's sort of what was happening. 736 00:53:06,809 --> 00:53:11,020 That was, you know, a hard one for me to deal with. 737 00:53:11,105 --> 00:53:15,108 Because I could see that things were just gonna cave in. 738 00:53:15,276 --> 00:53:19,404 lt was real easy for any company to come along and just go, okay, 739 00:53:19,488 --> 00:53:20,905 cherry pick what they needed. 740 00:53:21,490 --> 00:53:23,032 There's no way that it could hang together. 741 00:53:23,117 --> 00:53:25,159 There was no way that the band could remain together. 742 00:53:25,244 --> 00:53:27,829 lt had to go elsewhere, because there was so much energy 743 00:53:27,913 --> 00:53:31,165 inherent in what was going on, it had to blow itself up and go out. 744 00:53:31,417 --> 00:53:33,543 We all started to branch off in different directions. 745 00:53:33,627 --> 00:53:36,546 And we represented different companies that were competing against each other. 746 00:53:36,630 --> 00:53:39,549 What happened is, after Del Mar, these contests started to pop up, 747 00:53:39,633 --> 00:53:42,302 and every weekend we'd be going to another contest. 748 00:53:42,386 --> 00:53:45,555 And then, all of a sudden we said, "Wait a minute. 749 00:53:45,639 --> 00:53:47,181 "There's something more to this." 750 00:53:47,266 --> 00:53:51,519 lt just became obvious that something more was gonna happen here. 751 00:53:51,604 --> 00:53:55,565 That it looked like skateboarding was gonna get really popular. 752 00:54:01,488 --> 00:54:05,742 By 1975, skateboarding was on its way to a national comeback, 753 00:54:05,826 --> 00:54:08,828 prompting Surfer magazine to resurrect SkateBoarder, 754 00:54:08,913 --> 00:54:11,748 which had had a brief run in the '60s. 755 00:54:11,832 --> 00:54:16,252 The magazine's second issue would feature Craig Stecyk's first Dogtown article, 756 00:54:16,337 --> 00:54:20,673 his personal account of the guerilla adventures of Dogtown's Z-Boys. 757 00:54:27,681 --> 00:54:30,350 Stecyk's words and photographs became the template 758 00:54:30,434 --> 00:54:33,186 for the attitude and aesthetic that would come to define 759 00:54:33,270 --> 00:54:36,147 the culture of modern-day skateboarding. 760 00:54:36,231 --> 00:54:42,320 Craig had a way of looking at a situation, photographing it, writing about it, 761 00:54:42,404 --> 00:54:45,782 and then giving it to kids and sparking kids' imagination. 762 00:54:46,200 --> 00:54:49,160 You know, some kid in Ohio could look at this and go, 763 00:54:49,244 --> 00:54:53,414 "Man, there's like a dream out there, and I can have my own dream." 764 00:54:53,499 --> 00:54:56,292 lt certainly was something that spoke to me, and everybody in Washington. 765 00:54:56,377 --> 00:54:59,545 That kind of Venice, Santa Monica, 766 00:54:59,672 --> 00:55:03,508 vato, wild-style writing that you guys would incorporate. 767 00:55:03,592 --> 00:55:07,053 That was something, growing up in Montana, that l just didn't know. 768 00:55:07,262 --> 00:55:09,263 l didn't see it as a "being Hispanic" thing at all. 769 00:55:09,348 --> 00:55:13,851 l just thought that it was this crazy style of art, you know? 770 00:55:17,982 --> 00:55:22,902 Stecyk, of course, was the master of, you know... He wrote a great story. 771 00:55:23,237 --> 00:55:26,030 He was writing it in a way that it was confrontational. 772 00:55:26,115 --> 00:55:28,825 lt was like Hunter Thompson. lt was like, "We're...with you. 773 00:55:28,909 --> 00:55:30,743 "We like to...with you. And you know what? 774 00:55:31,036 --> 00:55:32,787 "We're good at it! How's that?" 775 00:55:39,336 --> 00:55:43,423 You're reading this 3,000 miles away, in a town that has snow. 776 00:55:43,507 --> 00:55:45,842 So, we're living through it vicariously. 777 00:55:45,926 --> 00:55:50,388 And we would live for that magazine. lt was our radio station. 778 00:55:50,472 --> 00:55:52,390 'Cause you're not seeing any of these people move. 779 00:55:52,474 --> 00:55:55,184 You're just seeing the photos in the magazines. 780 00:56:26,508 --> 00:56:31,012 The photos really translated the velocity of the move, 781 00:56:31,096 --> 00:56:33,431 the way you guys were living. They said way more than, 782 00:56:33,515 --> 00:56:34,807 "Here's a guy on a skateboard." 783 00:56:34,892 --> 00:56:37,810 They showed a lifestyle. They showed an attitude. 784 00:56:37,895 --> 00:56:40,146 They showed a code. 785 00:56:40,230 --> 00:56:43,483 lt was aggressive and it was stylish. lt wasn't mechanical. 786 00:56:43,859 --> 00:56:48,905 You'd see a Dogtown article, with, like, some, you know, torn-up pants, just ripping, 787 00:56:48,989 --> 00:56:51,574 and you were just like, "l want that." 788 00:56:53,118 --> 00:56:56,496 Dogtowners get to go to Hollywood parties and they get to hang out with rock stars. 789 00:56:56,580 --> 00:56:59,457 They break into people's backyards and skate empty swimming pools. 790 00:56:59,666 --> 00:57:01,375 l'm in! Sign me up! 791 00:57:02,252 --> 00:57:04,587 Everyone was into the Dogtown thing, 792 00:57:04,671 --> 00:57:08,007 'cause there was no other skateboard crew that we saw in magazines doing that. 793 00:57:08,634 --> 00:57:12,595 We mythologized you. We read so much about it, and we talked about it so much, 794 00:57:12,679 --> 00:57:14,013 while we were skating. 795 00:57:14,098 --> 00:57:16,099 As hard as it might be for some people to believe, in the '70s, 796 00:57:16,183 --> 00:57:18,643 SkateBoarder magazine was the biggest-selling magazine 797 00:57:18,727 --> 00:57:20,853 in 1 978 for the entire Southland Corporation. 798 00:57:20,938 --> 00:57:23,648 That's all 7-Elevens. lt was the biggest-selling magazine they had. 799 00:57:23,732 --> 00:57:26,150 There were a lot of opportunities to make money. 800 00:57:30,739 --> 00:57:34,992 With the Dogtown articles came international recognition and fame. 801 00:57:35,077 --> 00:57:38,955 For the first time in history, teenagers were being offered huge sums of money 802 00:57:39,039 --> 00:57:42,792 to compete in something previously considered a rogue activity. 803 00:57:42,876 --> 00:57:45,628 We were being paid to ride skateboards. 804 00:57:45,712 --> 00:57:49,465 lmagine a kid today being approached by Nike, 805 00:57:49,550 --> 00:57:51,968 and Nike saying, "We're gonna pay you $1 0,000 806 00:57:52,052 --> 00:57:54,345 "to spray graffiti all over the city. 807 00:57:54,429 --> 00:57:57,765 "We're gonna sponsor you to, you know, spray paint graffiti." 808 00:57:57,850 --> 00:58:02,061 That's what it was like in the '70s to get paid to ride a skateboard. lt was crazy! 809 00:58:08,902 --> 00:58:11,028 It seemed like free money, you know? 810 00:58:11,113 --> 00:58:13,656 And it just happened that we were in the right place at the right time, 811 00:58:13,740 --> 00:58:15,032 and we were in the magazines and... 812 00:58:15,117 --> 00:58:17,827 People are looking at these magazines, you know? 813 00:58:17,911 --> 00:58:19,162 And they're seeing us. 814 00:58:19,246 --> 00:58:23,166 We were treated like kings at places that we went to, you know? 815 00:58:24,751 --> 00:58:28,004 lt was, like, just red carpets. Everywhere. 816 00:58:28,088 --> 00:58:32,925 And the greatest thing about it is, we were not the valedictorians of the school. 817 00:58:33,010 --> 00:58:35,761 We were the guys that would have been chosen last to succeed. 818 00:58:35,846 --> 00:58:39,724 And for some reason, by doing something that everyone said was a waste of time, 819 00:58:39,808 --> 00:58:41,893 we ended up influencing kids all around the world. 820 00:58:41,977 --> 00:58:44,729 lt turned into, like, a rock star thing, you know? 821 00:58:44,813 --> 00:58:47,940 I mean, I went to London, England, in 1976 or whatever, 822 00:58:48,025 --> 00:58:51,819 they had a bowl named after me inside an abandoned theater in London, England. 823 00:58:51,904 --> 00:58:54,197 l was like, "Wait a second. This is crazy." 824 00:58:54,281 --> 00:58:57,700 Tony was the first person we knew, he was becoming famous. 825 00:58:57,784 --> 00:58:59,368 And there were articles on him in People magazine 826 00:58:59,453 --> 00:59:01,204 and US magazine and Rolling Stone, 827 00:59:01,288 --> 00:59:04,040 you know, and SkateBoarder, he was the skateboarder of the year. 828 00:59:09,588 --> 00:59:13,007 In 1977, Tony Alva was voted skateboarder of the year 829 00:59:13,091 --> 00:59:16,552 in SkateBoarder magazine's first worldwide reader's poll. 830 00:59:16,637 --> 00:59:20,348 Tony's first place, along with four other places in the top 1 1 , 831 00:59:20,432 --> 00:59:23,643 thrust the Dogtown skaters even further into the limelight, 832 00:59:23,727 --> 00:59:26,229 prompting big offers from deep-pocketed sponsors 833 00:59:26,313 --> 00:59:29,315 eager to ride the sport's growing popularity. 834 00:59:32,527 --> 00:59:37,031 There was only a few guys that were really making some good money at it, 835 00:59:37,324 --> 00:59:39,700 and Stacy being one of them. l mean, Stacy, 836 00:59:39,785 --> 00:59:42,036 you know, he was making some good money. 837 00:59:42,120 --> 00:59:46,916 l started bringing home these checks. And my parents were looking at this, going, 838 00:59:47,000 --> 00:59:49,418 "What's going on here? Where's this money coming from?" 839 00:59:49,962 --> 00:59:53,881 Stacy was the most commercially successful skateboarder in the world. 840 00:59:53,966 --> 00:59:55,967 More of his model Warptail skateboards 841 00:59:56,051 --> 00:59:58,469 were sold, I think, than any skateboard ever produced. 842 00:59:58,553 --> 01:00:01,514 Stacy, you know, handled himself a little bit more mature than we did. 843 01:00:01,598 --> 01:00:05,518 l got to give him, you know, credit for that, because he represented himself 844 01:00:05,602 --> 01:00:07,937 a little bit more professionally than we did, l think, at that time. 845 01:00:08,021 --> 01:00:09,855 He toured the world a lot. 846 01:00:09,940 --> 01:00:13,442 l mean, every time you'd call Stacy's house, oh, he's somewhere, Australia, England, 847 01:00:13,527 --> 01:00:15,444 Germany, Japan. 848 01:00:15,529 --> 01:00:18,406 l wanted to go out and show the world skateboarding. 849 01:00:33,755 --> 01:00:34,964 What is that? 850 01:00:35,048 --> 01:00:37,550 lt's a skateboard. What does it look like? 851 01:00:40,262 --> 01:00:42,263 -A skateboard. -Pretty far out, huh? 852 01:00:55,986 --> 01:00:57,486 I grew up in Santa Monica. 853 01:00:57,571 --> 01:00:59,989 A lot of drugs ran through the beach that I surfed at. 854 01:01:00,073 --> 01:01:03,159 And l saw a lot of guys that l knew were going to stay on the beach 855 01:01:03,243 --> 01:01:04,493 for the rest of their lives. 856 01:01:04,578 --> 01:01:07,663 And I wanted to get something out of this. This was my ticket. 857 01:01:07,748 --> 01:01:12,585 Finally, l was good at something in my life, and l didn't want to let it go. 858 01:01:20,052 --> 01:01:23,929 In 1979, Stacy Peralta would be the second Dogtown skater 859 01:01:24,014 --> 01:01:27,600 to win SkateBoarder magazine's worldwide reader's poll. 860 01:01:33,106 --> 01:01:36,150 He stopped skating professionally, and then he hooked up with George Powell, 861 01:01:36,234 --> 01:01:39,070 and they started Powell Peralta, and he began the Bones Brigade. 862 01:01:39,154 --> 01:01:42,948 And he picked all the talent, and the few guys that he picked at the time 863 01:01:43,158 --> 01:01:44,909 were just revolutionary. 864 01:01:55,295 --> 01:01:57,755 It was just this amazing group of skaters 865 01:01:58,590 --> 01:02:02,802 who were doing for skating what the Zephyr team did in the '70s, 866 01:02:02,886 --> 01:02:06,138 and he was the mastermind behind the whole thing. 867 01:02:07,265 --> 01:02:09,934 In a relationship that would span three decades, 868 01:02:10,018 --> 01:02:15,022 Peralta would hook up with Craig Stecyk as his creative partner and early mentor. 869 01:02:15,607 --> 01:02:18,275 Through a series of pioneering skateboard videos, 870 01:02:18,360 --> 01:02:22,530 Stecyk and Peralta showcased the remarkable talents of the Bones Brigade 871 01:02:22,614 --> 01:02:24,657 to skaters the world over. 872 01:02:27,828 --> 01:02:32,289 They turned that into the biggest skateboarding adventure ever. 873 01:02:32,374 --> 01:02:35,501 I don't feel I came into my own until I was behind the scenes. 874 01:02:35,585 --> 01:02:36,669 That's when l flourished. 875 01:02:41,800 --> 01:02:44,969 Although Peralta would become the most financially successful skater 876 01:02:45,053 --> 01:02:46,554 to emerge from Dogtown, 877 01:02:46,638 --> 01:02:49,765 the two skaters who best personified the Dogtown spirit, 878 01:02:49,850 --> 01:02:53,602 and who won the most acclaim, were Tony Alva and Jay Adams. 879 01:03:01,820 --> 01:03:04,238 Jay and I, the thing that we had so much in common 880 01:03:04,322 --> 01:03:09,285 is that we were both completely out of our mind, like, mischievous, you know? 881 01:03:09,369 --> 01:03:14,206 We were all crazy, but Jay, Jay could instigate some shit, man. 882 01:03:14,416 --> 01:03:18,878 Man, Jay was nuts! He would be screaming and making these goofy faces 883 01:03:18,962 --> 01:03:20,963 at...old ladies on the bus. 884 01:03:21,047 --> 01:03:25,217 Giving her a big rat face, and he's right in there. Oh, man, it was unreal. 885 01:03:25,510 --> 01:03:28,596 And it got to the point where the bus wouldn't even pick us up! 886 01:03:28,680 --> 01:03:30,973 -They wouldn't even stop. -They'd accelerate, 887 01:03:31,057 --> 01:03:33,476 'cause they didn't know whether they were getting rocks 888 01:03:33,560 --> 01:03:36,937 or they didn't know whether Jay was gonna pull a wig off some lady's head. 889 01:03:37,022 --> 01:03:39,106 They didn't know what the hell was gonna happen. 890 01:04:14,893 --> 01:04:17,770 Jay was from a broken home, too. 891 01:04:18,730 --> 01:04:21,190 And he had a stepfather in his life that treated him well 892 01:04:21,274 --> 01:04:25,027 and really pushed him both in surfing and skating, 893 01:04:25,111 --> 01:04:28,948 and took us places to skate and pushed in a loving way. 894 01:04:29,783 --> 01:04:33,661 When you're six, seven years old, you're not thinking "pro surfer" too hard, 895 01:04:33,745 --> 01:04:37,706 but just be a surfer, be a kid, you know? 896 01:04:37,791 --> 01:04:41,460 I didn't really think much about future. 897 01:04:41,795 --> 01:04:43,963 -It just kind of came along, you know? -Right. 898 01:04:44,047 --> 01:04:47,633 And then, by the time I was 1 2 and 13, it was kind of already set, 899 01:04:47,717 --> 01:04:50,594 what l was gonna do, you know what l mean? 900 01:04:50,679 --> 01:04:54,390 l'd just be a skateboarder and a surfer, you know? 901 01:04:54,808 --> 01:04:56,350 You know what l mean? 902 01:05:04,484 --> 01:05:07,861 Some kids are born and raised on, like, Graham crackers and milk. 903 01:05:07,946 --> 01:05:10,447 He was born and raised on surfing and skateboarding, you know. 904 01:05:30,218 --> 01:05:34,597 When God decided to create skateboarding, he said, "Let there be Jay Adams." 905 01:05:34,681 --> 01:05:37,308 Jay Adams was the most spontaneous skater that you ever met. 906 01:05:37,392 --> 01:05:40,311 Absolutely, incredibly gifted. 907 01:05:40,395 --> 01:05:46,358 Jay was the most talented, natural skateboarder, surfer, athlete... 908 01:05:46,443 --> 01:05:48,360 He had an energy like no one l ever met. 909 01:05:48,778 --> 01:05:53,741 There's nobody like him, as far as "skater" is concerned. He's the original. 910 01:06:12,218 --> 01:06:15,471 When he skateboarded, you were watching something happen. 911 01:06:15,555 --> 01:06:19,016 That's why Jay's so great, is 'cause nothing's ever the same, before or since. 912 01:06:19,809 --> 01:06:22,269 You know, Jay doesn't practice. Jay doesn't redo it. 913 01:06:22,354 --> 01:06:25,648 He doesn't do it twice. He doesn't do it three times. He doesn't even do it one time. 914 01:06:25,732 --> 01:06:27,733 He's over it before it happens. 915 01:06:28,068 --> 01:06:30,319 He will be in the middle of a maneuver 916 01:06:31,696 --> 01:06:35,866 and have the whole thing collapsing on him, 917 01:06:35,950 --> 01:06:38,577 and somehow in the center of that disaster, 918 01:06:38,662 --> 01:06:42,581 he will make something else out of it completely, which becomes art. 919 01:06:48,088 --> 01:06:51,382 Jay Adams' skating was an athletic stream of consciousness. 920 01:06:51,466 --> 01:06:55,761 Through a seemingly reckless approach, he attempted a series of aerial maneuvers 921 01:06:55,845 --> 01:07:00,015 that would presage what skaters would be doing in years to come. 922 01:07:02,852 --> 01:07:05,521 When skateboarding finally blew up and people were able to make money, 923 01:07:05,605 --> 01:07:07,606 he really didn't care. 924 01:07:30,964 --> 01:07:34,925 Everybody cares about money a little bit, just... 925 01:07:36,302 --> 01:07:40,723 Things don't always work out how you kind of wanted them to, you know what l mean? 926 01:07:40,807 --> 01:07:43,976 He didn't give a shit about it, and l don't think that's why he did it to begin with. 927 01:07:44,060 --> 01:07:47,771 He never was interested in any of the material rewards 928 01:07:47,856 --> 01:07:49,064 that came from skateboarding. 929 01:07:49,149 --> 01:07:52,901 l think that he just basically had a total "f-you" approach 930 01:07:52,986 --> 01:07:55,195 to the whole commercialism of skateboarding. 931 01:07:55,280 --> 01:07:59,283 lt was just fun. You know, before it got too serious. 932 01:08:00,201 --> 01:08:02,327 You know what I mean? Like in the amateur contest days, 933 01:08:02,412 --> 01:08:04,621 it was just kind of fun and stuff. 934 01:08:04,706 --> 01:08:08,167 And then when it got to the, like, pro pool-riding and stuff, 935 01:08:08,251 --> 01:08:10,335 it just got too serious and... 936 01:08:10,420 --> 01:08:12,796 What do you mean, "Too serious"? 937 01:08:12,881 --> 01:08:17,176 Just guys didn't seem like they were having as much fun. 938 01:08:17,260 --> 01:08:23,307 lt was more of a job, and a lot of tension, you know what l mean? 939 01:08:23,391 --> 01:08:25,893 But when things got commercial, l think it kind of freaked Jay out. 940 01:08:26,102 --> 01:08:30,773 You know? There was responsibility. You got to show up at a certain time. 941 01:08:30,857 --> 01:08:33,817 You got to do a demo. You got to... You got to fly here... 942 01:08:34,152 --> 01:08:37,237 lf you had people coming to you, promising you something, 943 01:08:37,322 --> 01:08:39,948 making you sign contracts when you're a minor, 944 01:08:40,033 --> 01:08:43,285 you know, telling you what to do, telling you where to go, telling you how to act... 945 01:08:43,369 --> 01:08:44,787 Those people didn't care about Jay. 946 01:08:44,996 --> 01:08:47,956 He would be so naive in dealing with these people and these situations 947 01:08:48,041 --> 01:08:49,541 that he would believe what they said. 948 01:08:49,918 --> 01:08:52,419 People just wanted to have what he had. 949 01:08:52,879 --> 01:08:55,672 You know, they just wanted a piece of him. 950 01:08:58,676 --> 01:09:02,846 lt opened a lot of doors to do a lot of things that l probably shouldn't have. 951 01:09:02,931 --> 01:09:08,393 Like quitting school and buying weed and partying, and just that kind of stuff. 952 01:09:09,270 --> 01:09:11,688 But it also did good things, too, 953 01:09:11,773 --> 01:09:15,818 like helped me pay the rent for my mom and stuff like that. 954 01:09:15,902 --> 01:09:19,822 -Do you have any regrets? -Yeah, there's regrets, 955 01:09:19,906 --> 01:09:23,450 like, just doing drugs and stuff like that. You know? 956 01:09:24,536 --> 01:09:29,164 Not skating as much as l should have, partying too much. 957 01:09:29,249 --> 01:09:32,793 You know, l missed a lot of good times 958 01:09:32,877 --> 01:09:35,504 by doing things that l shouldn't have been doing. 959 01:09:35,588 --> 01:09:38,298 You know what l mean? Like, just going out, 960 01:09:38,383 --> 01:09:41,677 getting drunk and partying, and stuff like that. 961 01:09:41,761 --> 01:09:44,513 You know? Where l could have done a lot of other things. 962 01:09:44,597 --> 01:09:48,976 Or the business side, where l could have taken it more seriously 963 01:09:49,060 --> 01:09:51,353 and marketed myself, or had someone 964 01:09:51,437 --> 01:09:53,689 market myself differently, you know what l mean? 965 01:09:53,773 --> 01:09:54,857 Right. 966 01:09:54,941 --> 01:10:00,112 So l guess that's some teeny regrets, but nothing to cry about. 967 01:10:00,196 --> 01:10:02,656 Right. You're stoked about what happened, though. 968 01:10:02,740 --> 01:10:03,949 Yeah. 969 01:10:04,951 --> 01:10:06,243 l mean... 970 01:10:07,912 --> 01:10:11,331 There's certain mistakes that l'd like to change, 971 01:10:11,416 --> 01:10:13,917 but l don't trip on it too hard, you know what l mean? 972 01:10:14,002 --> 01:10:17,379 Right. Do you want to say what they are? 973 01:10:17,463 --> 01:10:20,757 -l kind ofjust did. -Oh, okay. No, l... Okay. 974 01:10:28,975 --> 01:10:31,310 Jay's probably lived one of the hardest lives I know 975 01:10:31,394 --> 01:10:34,229 for someone who's still alive, you know? And... 976 01:10:36,816 --> 01:10:39,735 You get one chance at doing this. 977 01:10:39,819 --> 01:10:44,865 And if you miss it, you don't get it again. And that's... 978 01:10:47,577 --> 01:10:50,412 That's the hardest part of it. 979 01:10:50,496 --> 01:10:52,915 That's the hardest part. And it's hard for me to even see it, 980 01:10:52,999 --> 01:10:56,293 because l see it in a guy like Jay Adams, and l go, 981 01:10:56,377 --> 01:10:58,128 "He should've had it all." 982 01:10:58,212 --> 01:11:02,507 Jay should have had it all, and it makes me so sad that he didn't. 983 01:11:02,592 --> 01:11:06,345 Because he was... He was better than all of us. 984 01:12:05,405 --> 01:12:08,323 My father was like a really hardcore, you know, real... 985 01:12:08,408 --> 01:12:11,827 He was a pretty strict guy, you know, and l think that a lot of the things, 986 01:12:11,911 --> 01:12:16,498 a lot of the aggression that came out, you know, when he communicated with me, 987 01:12:16,582 --> 01:12:19,001 l kind of transferred that to dealing with people and stuff, too. 988 01:12:36,185 --> 01:12:38,854 Tony made it really known that, "Hey, man. 989 01:12:39,188 --> 01:12:41,940 "l'm gonna be number one, and that's it." 990 01:12:42,025 --> 01:12:44,860 Tony was Mick Jagger. He was the radical. 991 01:12:44,944 --> 01:12:48,030 He was the front man. He was preening. He was doing the show. 992 01:12:49,741 --> 01:12:51,825 He was the Michael Jordan of skateboarding back then. 993 01:12:51,909 --> 01:12:54,411 And at the same time, he was Dennis Rodman. 994 01:12:54,996 --> 01:12:57,039 Tony had a real strong personality. 995 01:12:57,123 --> 01:13:01,043 And when you hung around Tony, you were pretty much hanging around the Tony Show. 996 01:13:01,127 --> 01:13:03,962 Tony was probably the first person who taught me what the word "ego" meant. 997 01:13:04,213 --> 01:13:07,758 We all had big egos, but Tony's was bigger than all of ours put together. 998 01:13:07,842 --> 01:13:10,969 lf a person has a big ego, they better be able to back it. 999 01:13:12,013 --> 01:13:14,890 And, like, Tony could back his ego. 1000 01:13:14,974 --> 01:13:18,477 You don't achieve those levels of your art 1001 01:13:18,561 --> 01:13:20,479 unless you do have an ego. 1002 01:13:20,563 --> 01:13:22,564 Now Hackett said, when he used to go to pools with you, 1003 01:13:22,648 --> 01:13:25,400 he said that you'd show up at the pool, and you'd walk right up to everybody 1004 01:13:25,485 --> 01:13:28,653 sitting in, you know, the shallow end and say, "That's it, guys. l'm here. Out." 1005 01:13:28,738 --> 01:13:32,032 No, not necessarily. l might have done that a few times, 1006 01:13:32,116 --> 01:13:34,910 but usually l just let my skating do the talking. 1007 01:13:42,752 --> 01:13:45,921 His timing and balance and speed and agility 1008 01:13:46,005 --> 01:13:47,881 were far beyond everybody else's. 1009 01:13:47,965 --> 01:13:50,550 It was just a known fact. When you saw Tony skate, 1010 01:13:50,635 --> 01:13:52,302 he was so far above everybody else. 1011 01:13:52,386 --> 01:13:56,431 His style, and the way he flowed, and the lines that he drew, 1012 01:13:56,516 --> 01:14:00,811 he was just a little more advanced than other guys at the time. 1013 01:14:00,895 --> 01:14:04,940 He could carve a pool fluently and effortlessly. 1014 01:14:05,024 --> 01:14:07,109 And then, at the same time, 1015 01:14:07,193 --> 01:14:11,071 every turn was attacked as though his life depended on it. 1016 01:14:16,786 --> 01:14:20,872 He was a really fierce competitor, and Tony wanted the prize. 1017 01:14:21,249 --> 01:14:24,459 I've always wanted to be the best. I've always been very competitive. 1018 01:14:24,544 --> 01:14:27,129 My goal was, l wanted to be a world champion. 1019 01:14:27,213 --> 01:14:29,464 l wanted to be the best in the world. 1020 01:14:30,716 --> 01:14:34,302 In 1977, on ABC's Wide World of Sports, 1021 01:14:34,387 --> 01:14:39,349 Tony Alva became modern skateboarding's first overall grand national champion. 1022 01:14:47,817 --> 01:14:49,568 At 1 9 years old, getting that title, 1023 01:14:49,652 --> 01:14:51,570 the men's overall world professional skateboard champion, 1024 01:14:51,654 --> 01:14:52,904 that was a big thing for me. 1025 01:14:52,989 --> 01:14:54,656 You know, that was like Muhammad Ali, you know, 1026 01:14:54,740 --> 01:14:56,992 kicking Joe Frazier's ass or whatever, you know. 1027 01:14:57,076 --> 01:14:59,369 Six months after winning the world championship, 1028 01:14:59,453 --> 01:15:01,454 Tony would shun the sponsorship world, 1029 01:15:01,539 --> 01:15:05,959 and in an unprecedented move, go it alone and form his own skateboard company, 1030 01:15:06,043 --> 01:15:07,294 Alva Skates. 1031 01:15:07,378 --> 01:15:10,547 That was the turning point because l'd done everything that l could do 1032 01:15:10,631 --> 01:15:12,132 -riding for other companies. -Right. 1033 01:15:12,216 --> 01:15:14,467 And l was making them a lot of money without even having a model. 1034 01:15:19,599 --> 01:15:22,809 ln that way, he was professional, and he wanted money for everything that he did, 1035 01:15:22,894 --> 01:15:24,853 at some point, because he saw he was getting exploited. 1036 01:15:24,937 --> 01:15:27,314 So, I started my own skateboard company at 19 years of age. 1037 01:15:27,398 --> 01:15:30,400 l mean, l was pretty...self-centered at the time, man. 1038 01:15:30,484 --> 01:15:32,277 My deal was, like, "l'm gonna make some money. 1039 01:15:32,361 --> 01:15:34,654 "l'm gonna capitalize. l'm gonna travel around the...world. 1040 01:15:34,739 --> 01:15:37,490 "l'm gonna get laid every...night, you know?" 1041 01:15:37,575 --> 01:15:38,867 Like, you know, l'm gonna do it all, right now. 1042 01:15:48,377 --> 01:15:51,296 When Tony Alva came out with his first ad for his first company, 1043 01:15:51,380 --> 01:15:53,465 it was a complete revolution in the skateboarding industry. 1044 01:15:53,549 --> 01:15:56,718 People were just up in arms. 1045 01:15:56,802 --> 01:16:01,932 Because here's this guy, standing just, like, really tough, and it was... 1046 01:16:02,016 --> 01:16:04,851 All of a sudden, the advertisement was no longer about skateboarding. 1047 01:16:04,936 --> 01:16:08,813 lt had nothing to do with the product. lt was about attitude. 1048 01:16:14,028 --> 01:16:18,573 There's just no two ways about it. Tony was a rock 'n' roll star. 1049 01:16:18,658 --> 01:16:20,533 He was so in love with the fame. 1050 01:16:20,618 --> 01:16:22,619 He was so in love with himself. 1051 01:16:24,163 --> 01:16:26,706 He could jump barrels, he could race downhill, 1052 01:16:26,791 --> 01:16:29,209 he could do freestyle, he could do street style, 1053 01:16:29,293 --> 01:16:33,171 he could ride vert. He did it all better than anybody. 1054 01:16:33,256 --> 01:16:36,007 He was one of the pioneers of the progression of skating. 1055 01:16:36,092 --> 01:16:40,220 I think that he really helped show what was possible on a skateboard. 1056 01:16:40,304 --> 01:16:42,347 Tony Alva's an icon that 1057 01:16:42,974 --> 01:16:46,476 l could look up to when l first got into the sport. 1058 01:16:46,769 --> 01:16:49,854 He is the most important skateboarder of all time, in my opinion. 1059 01:16:49,939 --> 01:16:52,023 You could look at the photos, you could look at the film, 1060 01:16:52,108 --> 01:16:54,192 you could look at the guy talking back then. 1061 01:16:54,527 --> 01:16:58,571 So far, since l was, like, the innovator of vertical skating, 1062 01:16:58,656 --> 01:17:01,241 and l'm, like, the oldest one and l'm only 21 , 1063 01:17:01,325 --> 01:17:05,453 we're saying that there's really no limit yet to the, l think, "oldness" that you can be. 1064 01:17:05,538 --> 01:17:10,250 Tony is the Chuck Berry of skateboarding. He developed a style of playing, 1065 01:17:10,334 --> 01:17:12,836 and Tony's gonna play that style his whole life. 1066 01:17:12,920 --> 01:17:15,630 That's what he does, and that's what he's always done, 1067 01:17:15,715 --> 01:17:17,048 and that's what he'll always do. 1068 01:17:17,133 --> 01:17:20,302 There's no way that you can really say that, "He's over the hill," or anything, 1069 01:17:20,386 --> 01:17:23,138 until the guy just totally drops out of the whole scene and isn't recognized 1070 01:17:23,222 --> 01:17:25,307 as a, you know, person of high esteem 1071 01:17:25,391 --> 01:17:27,892 in the world of professional skateboarding, or whatever he's doing. 1072 01:17:28,644 --> 01:17:31,313 I mean, if there was a skateboarding hall of fame, 1073 01:17:31,397 --> 01:17:34,149 l think Tony Alva is the first name that should go down. 1074 01:17:53,044 --> 01:17:54,586 We lived... 1075 01:17:55,629 --> 01:17:58,923 We lived at a place called the Dogbowl. 1076 01:17:59,008 --> 01:18:02,427 We were there every day, just about, skating all day. 1077 01:18:10,561 --> 01:18:14,814 In an ironic twist of fate, it was on the grounds of a posh estate 1078 01:18:14,899 --> 01:18:17,609 in the affluent neighborhood of North Santa Monica 1079 01:18:17,693 --> 01:18:21,029 where the Z-Boys came together for their final sessions 1080 01:18:21,113 --> 01:18:24,282 in what they considered to be their crown jewel. 1081 01:18:27,161 --> 01:18:29,037 There was a kid, Dino, that lived there. 1082 01:18:29,121 --> 01:18:33,083 He was dying of, like, brain cancer, and he was a skateboard enthusiast. 1083 01:18:33,167 --> 01:18:37,545 You know, the kid's gonna die. He went to his father and said, "Hey, listen, for me, 1084 01:18:37,630 --> 01:18:39,756 "empty the pool. Let my friends skate here." 1085 01:18:40,299 --> 01:18:41,633 The next day, he was there with the pump. 1086 01:18:42,093 --> 01:18:43,927 Two days later, we were in there skating. 1087 01:18:44,470 --> 01:18:45,887 Every afternoon, after surfing and hanging, 1088 01:18:45,971 --> 01:18:49,140 we would go to his house, hang out with him, and just skate his pool. 1089 01:18:52,186 --> 01:18:55,855 At a place you cannot even imagine, people can't imagine, the huge pool, 1090 01:18:55,940 --> 01:18:59,818 in a beautiful property, you're allowed to skate it. 1091 01:19:00,736 --> 01:19:03,738 Dogbowl was the only place where we could skate in peace. 1092 01:19:03,823 --> 01:19:06,074 That was like a skate park to us, because the owner 1093 01:19:06,158 --> 01:19:07,659 would let us skate and watch us skate. 1094 01:19:07,743 --> 01:19:09,744 There was all these dogs that lived around the pool, 1095 01:19:09,829 --> 01:19:11,746 and they would always hang out and just stick their mugs 1096 01:19:11,831 --> 01:19:13,748 right in like Friedman's camera lens or in like... 1097 01:19:13,833 --> 01:19:17,085 That's how it eventually got called the Dogbowl. 1098 01:19:21,006 --> 01:19:24,217 The Dogbowl sessions were definitely the heyday, like, for all of us. 1099 01:19:24,301 --> 01:19:29,305 Guys used to go there every day and just skate, and skate, and skate all day long. 1100 01:19:30,683 --> 01:19:32,809 We perfected a lot of things 1101 01:19:32,893 --> 01:19:37,522 and had a lot of time to spend in one pool. 1102 01:19:50,703 --> 01:19:53,204 Almost the entire original team would be at that pool in one day, 1103 01:19:53,289 --> 01:19:54,456 which was, like, kind of weird. 1104 01:19:54,540 --> 01:19:56,624 It's kind of like it was back to the old Zephyr shop in a way. 1105 01:19:56,709 --> 01:19:58,960 'Cause you had this whole group of guys, and it was in Santa Monica, 1106 01:19:59,044 --> 01:20:01,963 and it was the most incredible pool ever, and you didn't want anyone else there. 1107 01:20:02,047 --> 01:20:06,342 The crew, like, in a way, probably was not like that maybe ever before. 1108 01:20:06,427 --> 01:20:09,387 'Cause all of a sudden, everyone is famous and they know it. 1109 01:20:09,680 --> 01:20:12,223 -But we're still pushing each other. -But that's it. 1110 01:20:12,308 --> 01:20:16,060 You're pushing each other. No one else is around. lt's just the original crew. 1111 01:20:50,554 --> 01:20:52,805 Eventually, we were hitting the top so hard, 1112 01:20:52,890 --> 01:20:55,808 and just grabbing the sides of our boards, just the rail and stuff, 1113 01:20:55,893 --> 01:20:58,978 we started to pop out and actually do aerials. 1114 01:21:04,068 --> 01:21:05,985 It just changed the whole ballgame. 1115 01:21:06,070 --> 01:21:10,949 That time, fall '77, is when T.A. did the front side air in the pool. 1116 01:21:12,701 --> 01:21:16,871 I mean, everyone is there, and people were doing little bits of aerials in different places. 1117 01:21:16,956 --> 01:21:21,543 But what Tony did one day, l think it was in September, he goes up, 1118 01:21:21,627 --> 01:21:26,130 pulls the board up, turns in midair, comes back down into the pool, and makes it. 1119 01:21:27,091 --> 01:21:32,387 lt was fucking unbelievable. lt's something that you... lt could be described today, 1120 01:21:32,471 --> 01:21:34,889 but you just don't understand because it's a given, and it's seen. 1121 01:21:34,974 --> 01:21:38,017 Now, other people have said that people did aerials at other places, other times. 1122 01:21:38,102 --> 01:21:41,563 No one did it like Tony did, and no one did it as well. 1123 01:21:41,647 --> 01:21:45,650 And no one did it with style for many years to come, outside of that crew. 1124 01:21:46,485 --> 01:21:50,363 There are points of evolution in every sport and every art form 1125 01:21:50,447 --> 01:21:54,659 that center around significant events which define all that follows. 1126 01:21:54,743 --> 01:21:58,454 When the Z-Boys began skateboarding inside empty swimming pools, 1127 01:21:58,539 --> 01:22:02,333 they destroyed the status quo and challenged the idea of what was possible. 1128 01:22:03,502 --> 01:22:05,378 Tony Alva followed this line 1129 01:22:05,462 --> 01:22:10,174 when he propelled his body and board above the coping and into the air 1130 01:22:10,259 --> 01:22:15,346 as aerial base maneuvers would become the departure point for the next generation 1131 01:22:15,431 --> 01:22:18,016 of modern skateboarders. 1132 01:22:23,522 --> 01:22:27,233 Dogtown was the actual beginning of all of vertical skateboarding 1133 01:22:27,318 --> 01:22:29,527 and modern skateboarding as we know it today. 1134 01:22:29,612 --> 01:22:31,613 That was the beginning. 1135 01:22:31,822 --> 01:22:36,492 lf you look back, you don't see a skateboard contest like you did in Del Mar today. 1136 01:22:36,577 --> 01:22:41,497 You don't see a flat ground, you know, some guys doing 360s and pirouettes. 1137 01:22:41,582 --> 01:22:46,502 They're all doing it in pipes. And basically, a half-pipe was what a swimming pool was, 1138 01:22:46,587 --> 01:22:49,881 but we just hadn't figured out how to build a half-pipe back then yet, 1139 01:22:49,965 --> 01:22:51,674 so we had to empty swimming pools and ride them. 1140 01:22:52,509 --> 01:22:54,719 There wouldn't be any X Games, there wouldn't be any vert skating, 1141 01:22:54,803 --> 01:22:59,182 there wouldn't be anything at all if it wasn't for most of the boys 1142 01:22:59,266 --> 01:23:02,060 that l skated with and competed against, and that whole scene. 1143 01:23:02,144 --> 01:23:03,603 That's where it all started. 1144 01:23:06,732 --> 01:23:11,319 Craig Stecyk saw what we were doing before anybody else did, 1145 01:23:11,612 --> 01:23:14,489 and he believed in it as a culture, 1146 01:23:14,782 --> 01:23:16,991 and he presented it as a culture. 1147 01:23:17,076 --> 01:23:20,995 People thought this was some, like, stupid thing that little kids did. 1148 01:23:21,288 --> 01:23:25,041 Right? Craig Stecyk understood it as more of an extension of society. 1149 01:23:29,421 --> 01:23:30,838 I think it was an act of significance. 1150 01:23:30,923 --> 01:23:33,007 l think you guys were doing some profoundly different things. 1151 01:23:33,092 --> 01:23:38,179 And l think nobody appreciated that at the time l got involved with dealing with it. 1152 01:23:38,263 --> 01:23:40,431 Skateboarding could have easily, without Craig Stecyk, 1153 01:23:40,516 --> 01:23:44,060 become little league baseball. lt would have just been a novelty. 1154 01:23:44,144 --> 01:23:47,563 But, you know, the way Craig presented it, and the way he wrote about it, 1155 01:23:47,648 --> 01:23:51,776 l mean, it really brought it to another level, and it gave it a significance. 1156 01:23:54,905 --> 01:23:57,990 The whole Dogtown thing said, "lt isn't a ball-and-stick sport. 1157 01:23:58,075 --> 01:24:00,535 "lt isn't about winning or losing. lt's about the process. 1158 01:24:00,619 --> 01:24:02,995 "lt's not about the ends. lt's about the means." 1159 01:24:03,080 --> 01:24:05,581 You know what? This sport isn't just a stepchild of another sport. 1160 01:24:05,666 --> 01:24:09,043 It's really, almost, an art form. 1161 01:24:17,970 --> 01:24:21,639 l think we were all looking for the best time. 1162 01:24:21,724 --> 01:24:24,767 The best ride. The best grind. 1163 01:24:24,852 --> 01:24:28,271 The best carve. You know? 1164 01:24:28,355 --> 01:24:30,857 The best barrel. Yeah. 1165 01:24:30,941 --> 01:24:35,695 Not to outdo each other, but just to aim for the best, you know? 1166 01:24:35,779 --> 01:24:39,323 'Cause the feeling you got from that, it's undescribable. 1167 01:28:00,317 --> 01:28:03,444 Finding an empty pool like that was like finding a secret, 1168 01:28:03,528 --> 01:28:05,529 you know, like a secret surf spot or something. 1169 01:28:06,239 --> 01:28:10,534 lt's like finding the most beautiful virgin woman. 1170 01:28:10,702 --> 01:28:14,413 There was like a sensuous, kind of like, exciting feel to it. 1171 01:28:14,498 --> 01:28:15,623 lt was like having, you know, sex. 1172 01:28:15,958 --> 01:28:17,083 l mean, that's what it was like. 1173 01:28:17,167 --> 01:28:20,670 So it was like, every time we found a pool like that, 1174 01:28:20,754 --> 01:28:26,133 we had the experience that, you know, here's somebody who's unridden. 1175 01:28:26,218 --> 01:28:28,386 l mean, l don't know how else to explain it. 1176 01:28:39,773 --> 01:28:43,317 I remember one time, Jay said, "Come check this out." 1177 01:28:43,402 --> 01:28:47,196 And there was an alley right across from his house on Highland, 1178 01:28:47,280 --> 01:28:50,574 and l went down there, and l hear this, "Tink, tink, tink, tink." 1179 01:28:50,659 --> 01:28:53,285 l'm like, "What is that?" And Jay's in hysterics. 1180 01:28:53,370 --> 01:28:55,246 He goes, "Just watch, man. Just watch." 1181 01:28:55,330 --> 01:28:59,041 All of a sudden, l see this cat come out of this under car parking garage, 1182 01:28:59,126 --> 01:29:04,839 and it's got a 3-foot piece of string tied to its tail with a tin can with rocks in it. 1183 01:29:04,923 --> 01:29:06,841 And l'm like, "You got to be shitting me!" 1184 01:29:53,472 --> 01:29:56,015 Back then, we weren't wearing all these pads, 1185 01:29:56,099 --> 01:29:59,143 and if you take a look at some of the still shots from back then, 1186 01:29:59,227 --> 01:30:02,688 you'll see that l'm on the wall with nothing on. 1187 01:30:02,773 --> 01:30:05,191 l mean, if you fall then, you're gonna get hurt. 1188 01:30:05,275 --> 01:30:07,610 We didn't care. We just wanted to get radical. 1189 01:30:24,086 --> 01:30:28,672 Okay, really quickly. lt was August, the dog days. lt was hot. 1190 01:30:29,508 --> 01:30:32,510 l was drunk. l was drinking papaya juice and vodka. 1191 01:30:32,594 --> 01:30:35,221 l was sitting on a bus bench in front of the store with Craig. 1192 01:30:35,305 --> 01:30:38,140 l went to Craig, "Hey, Craig, you know, these are really the dog days," 1193 01:30:38,225 --> 01:30:40,643 and he went, "Yeah, this is really a dog town." 1194 01:30:40,727 --> 01:30:42,645 And l went, "Yeah, it is a dog town," and he went, 1195 01:30:42,729 --> 01:30:44,355 "'Cause you know, we live in Dogtown." 1196 01:30:44,439 --> 01:30:47,066 That's the truth. That's how it happened. That's the story. Period. 106746

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