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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:10,020 --> 00:00:12,460 (BIRDS CHIRRUPING) 2 00:00:15,700 --> 00:00:19,059 You have it in your bedroom, directly opposite your bed? 3 00:00:19,060 --> 00:00:21,899 Yes, yes, so we see her every morning. 4 00:00:21,900 --> 00:00:24,139 It was painted by Flora's boyfriend's father. 5 00:00:24,140 --> 00:00:28,659 The first time I ever saw he'd finished the painting of her face, 6 00:00:28,660 --> 00:00:30,739 in his studio, 7 00:00:30,740 --> 00:00:34,859 and boyfriend's mother said before I went in, you know, 8 00:00:34,860 --> 00:00:37,660 "Be careful, because you're in for a shock." 9 00:00:38,780 --> 00:00:42,059 To see Flora's face looking back at me in that studio 10 00:00:42,060 --> 00:00:45,859 is something I will never, ever forget as long as I live. 11 00:00:45,860 --> 00:00:51,219 Absolutely caught her character beautifully, I think. 12 00:00:51,220 --> 00:00:53,219 Showing the forget-me-not. 13 00:00:53,220 --> 00:00:56,380 As if we could ever forget her. 14 00:01:00,940 --> 00:01:06,300 She was very beautiful and very... everything. Very everything. 15 00:01:07,500 --> 00:01:09,259 Remembering all the little things 16 00:01:09,260 --> 00:01:11,579 from when she was a little tiny toddler. 17 00:01:11,580 --> 00:01:14,420 It was wonderful. 18 00:01:15,380 --> 00:01:18,939 What lies behind all this is so simple. 19 00:01:18,940 --> 00:01:23,499 All I was after was the truth about why my lovely daughter 20 00:01:23,500 --> 00:01:26,059 had to be murdered. 21 00:01:26,060 --> 00:01:29,379 And I was bloody determined to find out who'd done it. 22 00:01:29,380 --> 00:01:31,420 (SOMBRE MUSIC) 23 00:01:33,740 --> 00:01:35,259 REPORTER: Pan Am Flight 103 24 00:01:35,260 --> 00:01:37,419 crashed into the Scottish village of Lockerbie. 25 00:01:37,420 --> 00:01:39,499 NEWSREADER. 270 lives lost. 26 00:01:39,500 --> 00:01:41,499 It was Britain's worst ever air crash. 27 00:01:41,500 --> 00:01:45,220 REAGAN: We have no knowledge of how this accident happened. 28 00:01:46,220 --> 00:01:47,979 We're trying to find out. 29 00:01:47,980 --> 00:01:49,979 It was an attack on America. 30 00:01:49,980 --> 00:01:52,859 Largest crime scene in history. 200,000 pieces of evidence. 31 00:01:52,860 --> 00:01:54,819 JIM: My daughter hadn't just died in an accident 32 00:01:54,820 --> 00:01:56,459 but er... been brutally murdered. 33 00:01:56,460 --> 00:01:59,339 They killed our children. To be lied to for 30 years. 34 00:01:59,340 --> 00:02:01,899 I think the US Government had an agenda. 35 00:02:01,900 --> 00:02:04,619 Reagan is the biggest terrorist in the world. 36 00:02:04,620 --> 00:02:06,579 VICTORIA CUMMOCK: If it's up to our Government, 37 00:02:06,580 --> 00:02:10,100 we might not ever know the truth. 38 00:02:12,060 --> 00:02:15,020 REPORTER: Nothing is what it seems in the Lockerbie story. 39 00:02:23,140 --> 00:02:28,419 This particular phase of our search for the truth is almost complete. 40 00:02:28,420 --> 00:02:31,459 That is a tremendous relief, and that's the upside 41 00:02:31,460 --> 00:02:35,580 of the decision by the judges to deliver their verdict so soon. 42 00:02:38,780 --> 00:02:41,179 REPORTER: The court that has heard 84 days 43 00:02:41,180 --> 00:02:43,379 and three million words of evidence 44 00:02:43,380 --> 00:02:47,420 is ready for the final day of Britain's biggest mass murder trial. 45 00:02:48,620 --> 00:02:52,099 From here, the three Scottish judges will deliver their verdict. 46 00:02:52,100 --> 00:02:54,859 REPORTER 2: Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi, 48, 47 00:02:54,860 --> 00:02:57,179 and Lamin Khalifah Fhimah, 44, 48 00:02:57,180 --> 00:02:59,539 were both accused of planting the fatal bomb, 49 00:02:59,540 --> 00:03:01,299 in a series of luggage transfers. 50 00:03:01,300 --> 00:03:04,739 The prosecution, over nine months, called over 200 witnesses, 51 00:03:04,740 --> 00:03:07,219 with 10,000 pages of testimony, 52 00:03:07,220 --> 00:03:11,020 pressing its case that these men were Libyan terrorists. 53 00:03:11,900 --> 00:03:15,459 The evidence, even though it was circumstantial, 54 00:03:15,460 --> 00:03:20,020 we thought it was very convincing, and compelling. 55 00:03:20,860 --> 00:03:22,539 (SIREN WAILS) 56 00:03:22,540 --> 00:03:27,099 The key issues in evidence were Mr Megrahi's role 57 00:03:27,100 --> 00:03:28,940 in the security services in Libya, 58 00:03:31,020 --> 00:03:33,020 his use of false identities, 59 00:03:33,900 --> 00:03:36,460 and his movement around Malta. 60 00:03:37,700 --> 00:03:40,259 Not only his presence in Malta on the day of the bombing, 61 00:03:40,260 --> 00:03:44,859 his presence in the airport on the morning that the suitcase 62 00:03:44,860 --> 00:03:48,059 containing the bomb was ingested on the flight. 63 00:03:48,060 --> 00:03:50,619 His connections with Mr Bollier, 64 00:03:50,620 --> 00:03:53,579 who was the owner of Mebo Ltd. 65 00:03:53,580 --> 00:04:00,379 And Mebo Ltd were the company who the court concluded 66 00:04:00,380 --> 00:04:05,340 had manufactured the timing device that detonated the bomb. 67 00:04:06,980 --> 00:04:10,499 PHIL: As far as Fhimah was concerned, 68 00:04:10,500 --> 00:04:13,860 we came up with critical evidence. 69 00:04:15,260 --> 00:04:19,780 Fhimah was the Libyan Arab Airlines manager here in Malta. 70 00:04:21,820 --> 00:04:24,619 Megrahi couldn't have got that suitcase into the system 71 00:04:24,620 --> 00:04:26,460 without Fhimah's help. 72 00:04:31,020 --> 00:04:35,819 The entire Crown case had been based upon conspiracy, 73 00:04:35,820 --> 00:04:37,219 and what I can say is that 74 00:04:37,220 --> 00:04:41,219 the evidence surrounding it is highly, highly suspect. 75 00:04:41,220 --> 00:04:43,659 REPORTER: Abdul Majid Giaka is the super-grass 76 00:04:43,660 --> 00:04:47,180 billed as the Lockerbie trial's star witness. 77 00:04:48,780 --> 00:04:51,459 REPORTER 2: We saw the two accused handling a brown suitcase, 78 00:04:51,460 --> 00:04:54,859 like the one placed on board Pan Am 103. 79 00:04:54,860 --> 00:04:56,819 He was such a dreadful witness. 80 00:04:56,820 --> 00:04:58,579 I mean, for a start, 81 00:04:58,580 --> 00:05:02,779 the judges made clear they didn't believe really anything he said. 82 00:05:02,780 --> 00:05:07,499 JIM: Gauci was another key figure. 83 00:05:07,500 --> 00:05:11,139 He knew that the US Department of Justice was offering 84 00:05:11,140 --> 00:05:14,179 virtually unlimited, certainly millions of dollars, 85 00:05:14,180 --> 00:05:15,899 to anyone who would give evidence 86 00:05:15,900 --> 00:05:18,180 and so he is motivated to go after that money. 87 00:05:22,340 --> 00:05:26,499 The lack of credible evidence was what converted me to realising 88 00:05:26,500 --> 00:05:30,500 the two accused men clearly could've had nothing to do with it. 89 00:05:38,620 --> 00:05:42,379 We waited for the judges to come onto the bench 90 00:05:42,380 --> 00:05:44,779 to deliver their... verdict 91 00:05:44,780 --> 00:05:47,780 and we had absolutely no idea what was gonna happen. 92 00:05:49,540 --> 00:05:53,979 The evidence, in its totality, made it so compelling 93 00:05:53,980 --> 00:05:56,540 but there was no smoking gun. 94 00:05:57,540 --> 00:06:00,459 I can remember holding Phil Reid's hands. 95 00:06:00,460 --> 00:06:03,859 We were sitting next to each other and I can remember just... 96 00:06:03,860 --> 00:06:06,340 we probably squeezed each other extra hard. 97 00:06:11,380 --> 00:06:14,019 REPORTER: The judges had listened to 84 days of evidence, 98 00:06:14,020 --> 00:06:17,180 and then today announced their verdict in less than a minute. 99 00:06:19,020 --> 00:06:23,139 Lamin Khalifah Fhimah was innocent, they decided. 100 00:06:23,140 --> 00:06:26,099 His co-accused, Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi, 101 00:06:26,100 --> 00:06:29,020 was guilty of the 270 murders. 102 00:06:30,980 --> 00:06:35,700 The shock of the verdict initially, was so great, I collapsed. 103 00:06:38,620 --> 00:06:41,820 I had what's called a vasovagal attack - my heart stopped. 104 00:06:42,820 --> 00:06:46,419 Jim Swire, who was two rows in front of me, collapsed. 105 00:06:46,420 --> 00:06:49,859 And at the same time, Mr Megrahi's now-widow 106 00:06:49,860 --> 00:06:52,419 was very vocal in her distress, 107 00:06:52,420 --> 00:06:54,419 as were other family members. 108 00:06:54,420 --> 00:06:56,580 So, it was instantly alarming. 109 00:06:58,220 --> 00:07:01,139 When I, sort of, came round from all this, I said, 110 00:07:01,140 --> 00:07:03,699 "Send for a dram of whisky!" 111 00:07:03,700 --> 00:07:08,419 And unfortunately the Scottish doctor wouldn't supply any whisky, 112 00:07:08,420 --> 00:07:10,419 quite rightly, in retrospect, 113 00:07:10,420 --> 00:07:13,659 to somebody who'd been unconscious for several minutes. 114 00:07:13,660 --> 00:07:15,700 (CLAMOURING) 115 00:07:18,620 --> 00:07:21,859 I thought they would both be sent home, either not proven, 116 00:07:21,860 --> 00:07:24,979 which was a valid decision under Scottish law at the time, 117 00:07:24,980 --> 00:07:26,860 or not guilty. 118 00:07:27,820 --> 00:07:32,139 DIRECTOR: Do you remain convinced they put the wrong man in prison? 119 00:07:32,140 --> 00:07:34,459 Oh, yes. I... I'm now... 120 00:07:34,460 --> 00:07:38,059 I would say, 99.9% convinced. 121 00:07:38,060 --> 00:07:39,819 I have to leave a little area 122 00:07:39,820 --> 00:07:43,380 because we can always, any of us, be wrong. 123 00:07:46,380 --> 00:07:48,419 REPORTER: The American families at least, 124 00:07:48,420 --> 00:07:51,659 are at pleased that at least someone has been convicted in this case, 125 00:07:51,660 --> 00:07:53,659 although many people are left to wonder, 126 00:07:53,660 --> 00:07:56,980 how one of the accused could be guilty and the other not. 127 00:07:58,100 --> 00:08:03,259 The moment in which Megrahi was convicted, but Fhimah was left... 128 00:08:03,260 --> 00:08:06,619 you know, let go, there was palpable 129 00:08:06,620 --> 00:08:09,219 concern about the decision. 130 00:08:09,220 --> 00:08:12,899 My heart broke when Mr Fhimah was allowed to leave the courtroom 131 00:08:12,900 --> 00:08:14,619 because clearly... 132 00:08:14,620 --> 00:08:17,500 that bomb could not have gotten on the plane without his assistance. 133 00:08:19,380 --> 00:08:23,059 We didn't understand that either. But from what I remember, 134 00:08:23,060 --> 00:08:27,059 there are some nuances in Scots Law about corroboration 135 00:08:27,060 --> 00:08:31,059 and I believe it was there, his diary could not be corroborated. 136 00:08:31,060 --> 00:08:34,019 (WOMAN SOBS) 137 00:08:34,020 --> 00:08:36,419 REPORTER: It's been a day of conflicting emotions. 138 00:08:36,420 --> 00:08:39,379 Delight, at seeing at least one conviction, 139 00:08:39,380 --> 00:08:42,379 but anger that the sentence isn't longer. 140 00:08:42,380 --> 00:08:44,979 It was such a short sentence, because a life sentence 141 00:08:44,980 --> 00:08:46,820 in Scotland is 20 years. 142 00:08:48,500 --> 00:08:50,339 And it's 20 years for all of your victims, 143 00:08:50,340 --> 00:08:52,419 so we were horrified 144 00:08:52,420 --> 00:08:54,859 that this was supposed to bring justice 145 00:08:54,860 --> 00:08:56,140 to... to our loved ones. 146 00:09:00,100 --> 00:09:03,019 By finding Megrahi guilty, we believed 147 00:09:03,020 --> 00:09:05,379 that vindicated our findings 148 00:09:05,380 --> 00:09:07,739 that this was a Libyan government operation. 149 00:09:07,740 --> 00:09:09,780 (CHANTING) 150 00:09:10,700 --> 00:09:13,579 This, to me, meant that this was ordered by Gaddafi, 151 00:09:13,580 --> 00:09:18,100 even though that never came to court, it vindicated us. 152 00:09:20,060 --> 00:09:21,860 (CHANTING AND WHISTLING) 153 00:09:24,740 --> 00:09:29,940 This case is very polarised... has been for many, many years. 154 00:09:31,180 --> 00:09:33,859 I worked as a researcher with Megrahi's lawyers. 155 00:09:33,860 --> 00:09:37,659 I've been involved in the case for about 30 years. 156 00:09:37,660 --> 00:09:40,979 There's very much two different camps, if you like. 157 00:09:40,980 --> 00:09:45,339 One camp believes that justice was done at Camp Zeist, 158 00:09:45,340 --> 00:09:47,899 to the extent that Megrahi was convicted. 159 00:09:47,900 --> 00:09:49,299 And then, there are others, 160 00:09:49,300 --> 00:09:51,979 who are very sceptical of the Megrahi conviction, 161 00:09:51,980 --> 00:09:53,979 in fact, believe that he was wrongly convicted 162 00:09:53,980 --> 00:09:57,379 and believe that the suspects 163 00:09:57,380 --> 00:10:00,980 actually lie outside of Libya. 164 00:10:03,140 --> 00:10:04,859 The camp, if you can call them that, 165 00:10:04,860 --> 00:10:08,939 of people, who believe that Megrahi was innocent, 166 00:10:08,940 --> 00:10:11,059 is in a minority, undoubtedly. 167 00:10:11,060 --> 00:10:16,700 The prevailing view is that Libya and Megrahi were guilty. 168 00:10:19,620 --> 00:10:22,019 REPORTER: This evening, Khalifa Fhimah headed for Libya. 169 00:10:22,020 --> 00:10:27,100 Al-Megrahi stayed behind bars. And the quest for the truth goes on. 170 00:10:34,380 --> 00:10:35,820 (CAMERA SHUTTERS CLICKING) 171 00:10:38,820 --> 00:10:44,179 Without wishing to impugn the truth of the verdict against Megrahi, 172 00:10:44,180 --> 00:10:46,740 I wonder whether he really did do it. 173 00:10:48,260 --> 00:10:50,260 (BIRDS CHIRRUPING) 174 00:10:52,140 --> 00:10:57,259 I could not believe three senior Scottish judges 175 00:10:57,260 --> 00:11:00,460 would convict anybody on that evidence. 176 00:11:03,500 --> 00:11:07,939 I wasn't prepared to allow associating Flora's death 177 00:11:07,940 --> 00:11:10,820 with anything as untrue and debasing as the story 178 00:11:14,420 --> 00:11:18,180 that was raised by the authorities against those two men. 179 00:11:21,540 --> 00:11:24,019 I was very shaken up, psychologically, 180 00:11:24,020 --> 00:11:27,900 by the fact that I knew Megrahi was innocent... 181 00:11:29,340 --> 00:11:31,499 and the authorities protected, 182 00:11:31,500 --> 00:11:34,339 in effect, her killers. 183 00:11:34,340 --> 00:11:35,979 Jim is a remarkable character. 184 00:11:35,980 --> 00:11:39,339 I mean, Jim is, if you like, of the establishment. 185 00:11:39,340 --> 00:11:40,859 He's an old Etonian. 186 00:11:40,860 --> 00:11:44,939 He's someone who's Conservative with a small "c", 187 00:11:44,940 --> 00:11:51,580 who was brought up to believe in British institutions, in fair play. 188 00:11:52,500 --> 00:11:54,419 And on his journey, 189 00:11:54,420 --> 00:12:00,420 he learns that actually, truth and justice don't always come first. 190 00:12:01,500 --> 00:12:04,499 He's been lied to, occasionally abused, 191 00:12:04,500 --> 00:12:07,979 yet throughout it, he has maintained 192 00:12:07,980 --> 00:12:11,899 this extraordinarily graceful, 193 00:12:11,900 --> 00:12:14,020 gentlemanly demeanour. 194 00:12:18,740 --> 00:12:21,259 DIRECTOR: Where do you think this extraordinary obsession, 195 00:12:21,260 --> 00:12:22,859 where does that come from? 196 00:12:22,860 --> 00:12:26,140 Has it always been in Jim's character? 197 00:12:27,900 --> 00:12:30,219 We've been married over 60 years, 198 00:12:30,220 --> 00:12:32,979 and I hadn't noticed it before, but, of course, 199 00:12:32,980 --> 00:12:35,979 we were in extreme circumstances, 200 00:12:35,980 --> 00:12:38,620 so it does breed extremism. 201 00:12:39,780 --> 00:12:42,099 He was appalled to see a wrong verdict, 202 00:12:42,100 --> 00:12:45,339 and he wanted to put it right. 203 00:12:45,340 --> 00:12:47,899 In the same way that Jim was driven by the campaign, 204 00:12:47,900 --> 00:12:49,899 what was your response? 205 00:12:49,900 --> 00:12:54,340 Just trying to survive it, one step at a time. 206 00:12:58,620 --> 00:13:01,899 DIRECTOR: Do you feel Megrahi is guilty? 207 00:13:01,900 --> 00:13:03,739 (EXHALES) That's a re... 208 00:13:03,740 --> 00:13:06,620 That's a very difficult question to answer. 209 00:13:08,300 --> 00:13:12,579 I have a lot of unease about information that I know is out there 210 00:13:12,580 --> 00:13:16,900 but I'm not able to get sight of it for reasons of National Security. 211 00:13:18,740 --> 00:13:21,019 And until access to those can be gained, 212 00:13:21,020 --> 00:13:24,340 I think the controversy will continue. 213 00:13:25,340 --> 00:13:30,779 So, for many people there are even more questions, rather than less. 214 00:13:30,780 --> 00:13:33,220 (SOMBRE MUSIC) 215 00:13:42,740 --> 00:13:45,100 (CHURCH BELL TOLLS) 216 00:13:46,860 --> 00:13:48,900 (JIM CALLS TO HENS) 217 00:13:54,260 --> 00:13:56,859 This is the infamous filing cabinet you were talking about? 218 00:13:56,860 --> 00:14:00,619 That's the infamous filing cabinet. It's all full of Lockerbie stuff. 219 00:14:00,620 --> 00:14:04,499 So, this is 35 years of work? Yes. 220 00:14:04,500 --> 00:14:07,019 Sadly, many of the people who've helped so much 221 00:14:07,020 --> 00:14:09,540 over those 35 years are no longer with us. 222 00:14:13,900 --> 00:14:16,139 The FBI and America said publicly, 223 00:14:16,140 --> 00:14:20,379 that there could have been no case brought against the Libyans 224 00:14:20,380 --> 00:14:22,940 had it not been for a fragment of circuit board 225 00:14:24,020 --> 00:14:25,660 that was recovered from the wreckage. 226 00:14:28,860 --> 00:14:33,059 "PT/35(b)" is a perfect optical copy 227 00:14:33,060 --> 00:14:34,659 of a Mebo circuit board, 228 00:14:34,660 --> 00:14:38,660 but it was made by a different technology. 229 00:14:41,260 --> 00:14:46,420 The copper was coated with pure tin, not with tin/lead mixture. 230 00:14:49,980 --> 00:14:52,779 We have material prepared by 231 00:14:52,780 --> 00:14:55,979 bona-fide academic institutions, two of them, 232 00:14:55,980 --> 00:14:58,299 who reviewed the technology used 233 00:14:58,300 --> 00:15:01,499 to make the fragment called "PT35(b)" 234 00:15:01,500 --> 00:15:04,339 and they confirmed that it was plated with pure tin 235 00:15:04,340 --> 00:15:07,180 not with tin/lead mixture. 236 00:15:10,140 --> 00:15:14,539 And therefore, if it was made in any commercial enterprise at all 237 00:15:14,540 --> 00:15:18,419 must have been made after 1988. 238 00:15:18,420 --> 00:15:22,620 Nobody in the industry was using pure tin back in '88. 239 00:15:24,860 --> 00:15:28,379 Do you believe that "PT/35(b)" is a fake? 240 00:15:28,380 --> 00:15:29,740 Yes. 241 00:15:33,220 --> 00:15:36,699 When I was working on the Megrahi appeal 242 00:15:36,700 --> 00:15:40,539 as a researcher with the legal team, 243 00:15:40,540 --> 00:15:43,299 I developed the evidence on the circuit board, 244 00:15:43,300 --> 00:15:45,859 I spoke to the relevant experts. 245 00:15:45,860 --> 00:15:50,539 There are a number of anomalies concerning "PT/35(b)" 246 00:15:50,540 --> 00:15:52,299 concerning its provenance, 247 00:15:52,300 --> 00:15:56,539 that strongly suggest that it was a plant. 248 00:15:56,540 --> 00:15:58,580 Who planted it? 249 00:16:00,500 --> 00:16:01,980 I don't know. 250 00:16:05,740 --> 00:16:09,539 That piece of evidence has been under scrutiny by the trial, 251 00:16:09,540 --> 00:16:13,939 by the Criminal Cases Review Commission on a number of occasions 252 00:16:13,940 --> 00:16:15,819 and the conclusion at the end is 253 00:16:15,820 --> 00:16:21,379 that there is not any weight to attach to the conspiracy theories 254 00:16:21,380 --> 00:16:24,619 around the fragment having been planted. 255 00:16:24,620 --> 00:16:26,660 (WIND WHISTLES) 256 00:16:27,780 --> 00:16:30,339 I honestly believe it's very important 257 00:16:30,340 --> 00:16:32,379 for the truth to be out there, 258 00:16:32,380 --> 00:16:37,179 but there are people that doubt what, I think, the facts are, 259 00:16:37,180 --> 00:16:39,019 and they don't wanna believe 260 00:16:39,020 --> 00:16:41,020 that anybody in government can tell the truth. 261 00:16:42,540 --> 00:16:46,059 And I will say this: the people who worked on this case, 262 00:16:46,060 --> 00:16:50,019 top to bottom, were honest, forthright, 263 00:16:50,020 --> 00:16:53,140 believe in justice, wanted to do the right thing. 264 00:16:57,540 --> 00:16:59,939 DIRECTOR: Some people call you a conspiracy theorist. 265 00:16:59,940 --> 00:17:01,979 How does that make you feel? 266 00:17:01,980 --> 00:17:04,099 You're saying to me also something 267 00:17:04,100 --> 00:17:06,819 which is tantamount to saying that I'm wrong. 268 00:17:06,820 --> 00:17:08,779 I may be wrong- No, I'm not saying you're wrong. 269 00:17:08,780 --> 00:17:11,539 Hang on a minute. Maybe I'm wrong. I don't have the knowledge to say- 270 00:17:11,540 --> 00:17:14,059 Hang on just a moment until the... until the... the real... 271 00:17:14,060 --> 00:17:16,739 the phrase that really matters. 272 00:17:16,740 --> 00:17:21,699 That the key item, upon which the whole case depends on, 273 00:17:21,700 --> 00:17:24,220 clearly is not correct. 274 00:17:25,420 --> 00:17:29,579 Can I suggest that if you have another meeting with Mr Marquise 275 00:17:29,580 --> 00:17:32,499 that you copy one little message to him? 276 00:17:32,500 --> 00:17:35,059 That's a little saying that goes, 277 00:17:35,060 --> 00:17:41,579 "There is none so blind as he that will not see." 278 00:17:41,580 --> 00:17:45,859 The evidence that was used in the court to convict a Libyan 279 00:17:45,860 --> 00:17:48,179 was, in fact, false. 280 00:17:48,180 --> 00:17:50,220 (SOMBRE MUSIC) 281 00:17:53,500 --> 00:17:56,739 I am 100% convinced 282 00:17:56,740 --> 00:17:59,299 Pan Am 103 was brought down by a timer 283 00:17:59,300 --> 00:18:02,619 built in a shop in Zurich, Switzerland, by Mebo. 284 00:18:02,620 --> 00:18:04,060 Absolutely convinced of that. 285 00:18:06,980 --> 00:18:08,940 (COINS JINGLING) 286 00:18:14,140 --> 00:18:17,180 (SPEAKS GERMAN) 287 00:19:42,020 --> 00:19:46,059 He has suggested that I offered him $4 million and- 288 00:19:46,060 --> 00:19:48,419 Did you? No. God, no. 289 00:19:48,420 --> 00:19:52,819 Initially he said a man by the name of Buck Revell offered it to him. 290 00:19:52,820 --> 00:19:54,339 He never met Buck Revell. 291 00:19:54,340 --> 00:19:57,699 All of a sudden, he remembers he met me, so I offered him the money. 292 00:19:57,700 --> 00:20:00,460 No, I did not offer him one cent. 293 00:20:02,500 --> 00:20:04,619 The only thing I can tell you that I did tell him: 294 00:20:04,620 --> 00:20:06,780 "You need to tell us everything you know. 295 00:20:07,740 --> 00:20:09,819 You need to tell the truth." 296 00:20:09,820 --> 00:20:14,179 That's the problem. His story kept changing. It changed at the trial, 297 00:20:14,180 --> 00:20:17,100 and it's changed subsequent to that. 298 00:20:19,860 --> 00:20:24,419 JOHN: Edwin Bollier is someone who's shrouded in a lot of mystery. 299 00:20:24,420 --> 00:20:28,180 We've never known which side of the fence he's playing. Probably both. 300 00:20:31,300 --> 00:20:35,459 I can remember, Mr Megrahi has an office in Mebo. 301 00:20:35,460 --> 00:20:39,099 OK, that's another circumstance. 302 00:20:39,100 --> 00:20:44,380 All the circumstances, to me, amount to a pile, a big pile. 303 00:20:48,020 --> 00:20:50,140 (BIRDS CHIRRUPING) 304 00:20:53,420 --> 00:20:56,379 Well... Well there's one thing you would be interested in here, 305 00:20:56,380 --> 00:21:00,019 is the lapel badge that I wore 306 00:21:00,020 --> 00:21:04,100 the first time I went to see Gaddafi. 307 00:21:06,340 --> 00:21:11,460 And it just says: "Lockerbie, the truth must be known". 308 00:21:12,180 --> 00:21:14,179 And the truth is actually very simple, 309 00:21:14,180 --> 00:21:18,019 but the consequences of trying to conceal the truth 310 00:21:18,020 --> 00:21:19,940 are incredibly complex. 311 00:21:24,340 --> 00:21:26,339 DIRECTOR: You said to us at one point, 312 00:21:26,340 --> 00:21:29,019 "I think I know who killed my daughter." 313 00:21:29,020 --> 00:21:33,979 Who do you think that was? I think she was killed by a bomb, 314 00:21:33,980 --> 00:21:38,459 which was ordained by the Iranian authorities. 315 00:21:38,460 --> 00:21:40,539 (TENSE MUSIC) 316 00:21:40,540 --> 00:21:42,899 Coming inbound fast! 317 00:21:42,900 --> 00:21:46,659 The motive they had was that they had had an Airbus destroyed 318 00:21:46,660 --> 00:21:49,619 by an American missile... (MISSILE WHOOSHES) 319 00:21:49,620 --> 00:21:51,659 and 290 people killed. 320 00:21:51,660 --> 00:21:54,259 And therefore they were lusting for revenge. 321 00:21:54,260 --> 00:21:57,300 (CHANTING) 322 00:21:59,900 --> 00:22:02,739 I have no doubt it was Iran. 323 00:22:02,740 --> 00:22:05,459 I don't say the Iranians personally went and blew up Pan Am. 324 00:22:05,460 --> 00:22:10,779 They used the PFLP-GC, one of their client states. 325 00:22:10,780 --> 00:22:13,179 We knew the Iranians were behind all the American 326 00:22:13,180 --> 00:22:14,940 and British hostages in Lebanon. 327 00:22:16,620 --> 00:22:18,939 They'd been held for the last eight years or more. 328 00:22:18,940 --> 00:22:21,099 I worked on it. I was in Lebanon. I worked on that case. 329 00:22:21,100 --> 00:22:23,660 (CHEERING AND WHISTLING) 330 00:22:25,420 --> 00:22:27,539 I think we cut a deal with the Iran and said, 331 00:22:27,540 --> 00:22:29,259 "You give us back all the hostages, 332 00:22:29,260 --> 00:22:31,939 we will drop the focus on you for Pan Am." 333 00:22:31,940 --> 00:22:34,979 Cos we knew we were guilty at why the Iranians did it, we did. 334 00:22:34,980 --> 00:22:38,499 They did it in retaliation for us killing 250 of their people. 335 00:22:38,500 --> 00:22:42,020 "So, we'll go after Libya, cos we always wanted to go after Libya." 336 00:22:43,100 --> 00:22:48,579 And US Presidents have hated Gaddafi since he took over in 1969. 337 00:22:48,580 --> 00:22:51,300 He kicked all the American oil companies out of Libya. 338 00:22:53,940 --> 00:22:55,939 I'm not saying, I'm not defending Gaddafi. 339 00:22:55,940 --> 00:22:58,059 I'm not saying he's a clean character. 340 00:22:58,060 --> 00:23:01,779 He's got a lot of blood on his hands. 341 00:23:01,780 --> 00:23:04,300 But not the Pan Am blood. 342 00:23:08,020 --> 00:23:09,779 (MOTORBIKE ENGINE DRONES) 343 00:23:09,780 --> 00:23:12,460 (SOMBRE MUSIC) 344 00:23:16,820 --> 00:23:18,819 Have you ever heard of Jim Swire? 345 00:23:18,820 --> 00:23:22,580 Yes, that is the first person I phoned from the Lockerbie case. 346 00:23:24,220 --> 00:23:27,459 He was telling me that the Libyans were maybe not responsible 347 00:23:27,460 --> 00:23:33,619 for the terrorist attack on the plane that killed my father. 348 00:23:33,620 --> 00:23:35,660 (WIND GUSTS) 349 00:23:46,260 --> 00:23:48,419 Every time I say that my father 350 00:23:48,420 --> 00:23:50,499 was killed in a terrorist attack 351 00:23:50,500 --> 00:23:52,979 on a plane, they say, "Oh! Lockerbie!" 352 00:23:52,980 --> 00:23:56,459 And I say, "No, but there was another flight nine months after, 353 00:23:56,460 --> 00:23:58,419 who has been... who exploded." 354 00:23:58,420 --> 00:24:00,580 UT772. 355 00:24:03,380 --> 00:24:05,740 There were 170 persons on the flight. 356 00:24:09,460 --> 00:24:13,180 It was, in fact, a bomb, with a timer. 357 00:24:22,860 --> 00:24:27,060 UTA was the French company that was having many flights in Africa. 358 00:24:28,100 --> 00:24:32,300 My father went in the plane in N'Djamena... 359 00:24:34,140 --> 00:24:38,660 and one hour after take-off, the plane exploded over Niger. 360 00:24:41,500 --> 00:24:44,380 His name was Jean Henri. John Henry. 361 00:24:45,740 --> 00:24:50,420 He died at 49, and now I'm 60, so I overtook him. 362 00:24:52,100 --> 00:24:53,899 And it was difficult when I had... 363 00:24:53,900 --> 00:24:58,940 when I was 49, to see that I lived more than my father. 364 00:25:05,700 --> 00:25:10,979 There was a French investigation. 365 00:25:10,980 --> 00:25:16,259 They went in Libya and found evidence that this explosion 366 00:25:16,260 --> 00:25:19,499 was due to a suitcase, 367 00:25:19,500 --> 00:25:21,460 Samsonite, that was on board. 368 00:25:24,820 --> 00:25:29,700 They also found the same luggage in the office of Abdullah Senussi. 369 00:25:31,740 --> 00:25:35,899 Abdullah Senussi is the brother-in-law of Gaddafi 370 00:25:35,900 --> 00:25:39,940 and Chief of the Secret Services of Libya. 371 00:25:42,220 --> 00:25:46,260 And there were ten other luggage in the office of Senussi. 372 00:25:47,500 --> 00:25:51,019 And he also found the order of a hundred timers 373 00:25:51,020 --> 00:25:54,020 that had been ordered by the Secret Service. 374 00:25:56,060 --> 00:25:57,820 (BOAT HORN) 375 00:25:59,780 --> 00:26:02,019 Ten years after the... the terrorist attack, 376 00:26:02,020 --> 00:26:05,179 we had a trial in absentia. 377 00:26:05,180 --> 00:26:08,699 We had nobody in... in court. 378 00:26:08,700 --> 00:26:11,699 So the trial was very short, it was two days. 379 00:26:11,700 --> 00:26:13,740 Because, in fact, there was no debate. 380 00:26:15,900 --> 00:26:17,179 There were six Libyans. 381 00:26:17,180 --> 00:26:20,339 Who were the six Libyans put on trial in absentia? 382 00:26:20,340 --> 00:26:22,859 Only one is important, is Abdullah Senussi. 383 00:26:22,860 --> 00:26:26,820 The other ones were just under the instructions of Abdullah Senussi. 384 00:26:30,460 --> 00:26:32,659 The sentence was the maximum sentence 385 00:26:32,660 --> 00:26:35,059 but it was bullshit, by the way, 386 00:26:35,060 --> 00:26:38,100 because... they were not there. 387 00:26:40,740 --> 00:26:42,859 Do you believe that your father's flight 388 00:26:42,860 --> 00:26:46,299 and the Lockerbie Pan Am 103 flight are connected? 389 00:26:46,300 --> 00:26:48,059 They are completely connected. 390 00:26:48,060 --> 00:26:51,019 Same perpetrators, same state, same method. 391 00:26:51,020 --> 00:26:53,620 These two flights are completely connected. 392 00:27:05,820 --> 00:27:08,220 (BIRDS CHIRRUPING) 393 00:27:16,900 --> 00:27:22,139 I have the three white roses for Christopher, Matthew, and Ashley. 394 00:27:22,140 --> 00:27:24,700 And my red rose, as always. 395 00:27:27,780 --> 00:27:29,819 If John had to fall out of the sky, 396 00:27:29,820 --> 00:27:33,180 this couldn't have been a better place for him to come down. 397 00:27:35,060 --> 00:27:38,140 He was a very proud American, of Scottish descent. 398 00:27:40,700 --> 00:27:43,819 Do you ever find yourself looking over to the field? 399 00:27:43,820 --> 00:27:46,579 Oh, yes. Yes, because that's where John died. 400 00:27:46,580 --> 00:27:47,899 He was... 401 00:27:47,900 --> 00:27:50,780 He was in the nose cone of the plane. 402 00:27:54,540 --> 00:27:58,099 You know, through the years you don't get over... 403 00:27:58,100 --> 00:28:01,779 a loss of this type or this magnitude. 404 00:28:01,780 --> 00:28:04,260 You just learn how to live with it. 405 00:28:05,500 --> 00:28:09,619 And knowing that he is where he is, 406 00:28:09,620 --> 00:28:11,979 here at Tundergarth in Scotland, 407 00:28:11,980 --> 00:28:15,579 among this most beautiful countryside and setting. 408 00:28:15,580 --> 00:28:18,579 You know, it's such a peaceful and serene place. 409 00:28:18,580 --> 00:28:20,620 (BIRDS CHIRRUPING) 410 00:28:24,420 --> 00:28:26,819 When I got John back and I viewed him, 411 00:28:26,820 --> 00:28:30,539 I promised to him that I would try to find out who did this 412 00:28:30,540 --> 00:28:32,539 and hold people accountable, 413 00:28:32,540 --> 00:28:34,779 because I know that if I had been on that flight, 414 00:28:34,780 --> 00:28:36,300 he would've done the same thing. 415 00:28:40,260 --> 00:28:43,579 When al-Megrahi was found guilty, as a Libyan official, 416 00:28:43,580 --> 00:28:46,739 of bringing down Pan Am 103, 417 00:28:46,740 --> 00:28:50,339 the Libyans created a no-fault settlement offer, 418 00:28:50,340 --> 00:28:54,339 saying that Libya was not taking responsibility, 419 00:28:54,340 --> 00:28:56,460 but was offering $10 million. 420 00:28:58,940 --> 00:29:01,579 And that the family members had to sign off 421 00:29:01,580 --> 00:29:05,380 on ever trying to pursue Libya ever again. 422 00:29:09,140 --> 00:29:13,139 I felt that if Libya didn't do it, they didn't owe me a penny, 423 00:29:13,140 --> 00:29:15,179 and if they did do it, 424 00:29:15,180 --> 00:29:20,459 they shouldn't be forcing us to sign a no-fault settlement deal. 425 00:29:20,460 --> 00:29:23,219 INTERVIEWER: Does Libya accept responsibility 426 00:29:23,220 --> 00:29:25,220 for the attack on Lockerbie? 427 00:29:37,580 --> 00:29:40,019 So, to be very clear on this, what you're saying is 428 00:29:40,020 --> 00:29:41,899 that you accept responsibility, 429 00:29:41,900 --> 00:29:43,779 but you're not admitting that you did it? 430 00:29:43,780 --> 00:29:46,220 Of course. 431 00:29:54,180 --> 00:29:56,739 Playing devil's advocate here, there are people who'd say, 432 00:29:56,740 --> 00:30:00,899 "If Libya had nothing to do with bombing Pan Am 103, 433 00:30:00,900 --> 00:30:03,339 why did they pay all this compensation?" 434 00:30:03,340 --> 00:30:06,580 I think that... that's a question that's fairly easily answered. 435 00:30:08,260 --> 00:30:11,539 Gaddafi's son, Saif Gaddafi, told me, 436 00:30:11,540 --> 00:30:13,739 "Yeah, we've decided to pay compensation 437 00:30:13,740 --> 00:30:16,779 because that's the only way we can get the ball rolling 438 00:30:16,780 --> 00:30:19,019 and get our oil industry back on stream 439 00:30:19,020 --> 00:30:21,740 and get the money coming in again." 440 00:30:26,260 --> 00:30:30,259 JOHN: Libya desperately wanted and needed to get its relationship 441 00:30:30,260 --> 00:30:33,059 with the West back on track. 442 00:30:33,060 --> 00:30:36,899 In order to do that they had to admit responsibility 443 00:30:36,900 --> 00:30:39,339 for the bombing, whether or not they did it, 444 00:30:39,340 --> 00:30:41,540 and pay compensation, whether or not they did it. 445 00:30:43,100 --> 00:30:44,499 Whichever camp you fall into, 446 00:30:44,500 --> 00:30:47,259 whether you believe the Libyan's did it, or whether you believe 447 00:30:47,260 --> 00:30:49,339 that Iran was behind the bombing, 448 00:30:49,340 --> 00:30:51,700 you've always been thwarted by politics. 449 00:31:00,100 --> 00:31:03,939 Tony Blair, in the last days of his time as Prime Minister, 450 00:31:03,940 --> 00:31:06,139 met with Muammar Gaddafi, 451 00:31:06,140 --> 00:31:09,979 and during this meeting there were two documents signed. 452 00:31:09,980 --> 00:31:14,380 One was a very large British petroleum deal. 453 00:31:17,700 --> 00:31:21,980 And the second was a prisoner transfer agreement. 454 00:31:23,900 --> 00:31:26,539 In Libya, there were no UK prisoners, 455 00:31:26,540 --> 00:31:30,460 and there was only one Libyan prisoner in all of the UK. 456 00:31:32,100 --> 00:31:33,340 Al-Megrahi. 457 00:31:41,660 --> 00:31:47,540 JOHN: Megrahi was diagnosed with terminal cancer in 2008. 458 00:31:48,780 --> 00:31:52,219 At that point, a lot was going on in the background. 459 00:31:52,220 --> 00:31:56,539 Tony Blair had done his deal in the desert a year earlier. 460 00:31:56,540 --> 00:32:03,019 There was a very strong push to normalise relations with Libya 461 00:32:03,020 --> 00:32:05,939 and as far as the Libyans were concerned, 462 00:32:05,940 --> 00:32:09,499 if they were gonna do any deal about oil, 463 00:32:09,500 --> 00:32:13,740 that deal had to involve Megrahi coming home. 464 00:32:18,340 --> 00:32:20,260 (SHOUTING) 465 00:32:27,580 --> 00:32:29,579 How did you feel when Megrahi was released? 466 00:32:29,580 --> 00:32:31,379 Pissed. 467 00:32:31,380 --> 00:32:34,380 And I'd had nothing to drink. I was angry. 468 00:32:37,300 --> 00:32:39,179 I'm not a big believer in the death penalty, 469 00:32:39,180 --> 00:32:41,579 but I think you need to sit in prison the rest of your life 470 00:32:41,580 --> 00:32:44,419 and think about what you did. 471 00:32:44,420 --> 00:32:46,419 REPORTER: Dressed in a white tracksuit 472 00:32:46,420 --> 00:32:48,139 and walking with the aid of a stick, 473 00:32:48,140 --> 00:32:51,020 Al-Megrahi said his final goodbyes. 474 00:32:52,420 --> 00:32:56,059 His medical notes describe a man in increasing pain. 475 00:32:56,060 --> 00:32:59,419 According to experts, he has less than three months to live. 476 00:32:59,420 --> 00:33:01,460 (DRAMATIC MUSIC) 477 00:33:06,060 --> 00:33:09,539 To me, I thought, "Well, I guess this is Scottish justice 478 00:33:09,540 --> 00:33:10,739 and everything." 479 00:33:10,740 --> 00:33:13,740 But I found that all, um... 480 00:33:15,100 --> 00:33:17,100 pretty appalling. 481 00:33:18,180 --> 00:33:21,019 REPORTER: Libyan television showed the British Ambassador 482 00:33:21,020 --> 00:33:25,779 telling Tripoli to keep Al-Megrahi's homecoming a low-key affair. 483 00:33:25,780 --> 00:33:28,020 (BAND PLAYING) 484 00:33:28,980 --> 00:33:31,379 Hundreds of people were bussed in for the event. 485 00:33:31,380 --> 00:33:32,980 Scottish flags were provided. 486 00:33:36,580 --> 00:33:39,779 It was a decision taken by the Scottish legal system 487 00:33:39,780 --> 00:33:43,300 but it's clear, the return of the bomber suits many people. 488 00:33:46,060 --> 00:33:52,219 Out of all the things that have happened since December 21st, 1988, 489 00:33:52,220 --> 00:33:56,100 I would say Megrahi's release was probably one of the hardest things. 490 00:34:04,340 --> 00:34:07,539 His release on compassionate leave 491 00:34:07,540 --> 00:34:09,939 was very hard to stomach, 492 00:34:09,940 --> 00:34:13,499 because, you know, my father and none of the people 493 00:34:13,500 --> 00:34:15,139 on the plane or on the ground 494 00:34:15,140 --> 00:34:17,619 had been treated with any compassion. 495 00:34:17,620 --> 00:34:21,820 So, it was a very, very difficult moment. 496 00:34:26,100 --> 00:34:27,979 JIM: I wanted him to go home, 497 00:34:27,980 --> 00:34:33,020 so he could die with his family cos I knew he was innocent. 498 00:34:33,980 --> 00:34:37,979 And yet, he was in Malta airport the day of the bombing. 499 00:34:37,980 --> 00:34:41,579 I don't blame you for being unable to disassociate yourself 500 00:34:41,580 --> 00:34:47,459 from this superstructure of Frankfurt, Malta, Libyans, Gaddafi, 501 00:34:47,460 --> 00:34:49,259 why it all hangs together, 502 00:34:49,260 --> 00:34:51,019 one office up to another. 503 00:34:51,020 --> 00:34:52,859 What if it's far simpler than that? 504 00:34:52,860 --> 00:34:56,499 What if somebody came across to Heathrow, broke in, 505 00:34:56,500 --> 00:35:00,699 put it in the labelled container saying Pan Am and walked away again? 506 00:35:00,700 --> 00:35:02,020 What if? 507 00:35:04,540 --> 00:35:10,299 Heathrow Airport was actually broken into the evening before Lockerbie. 508 00:35:10,300 --> 00:35:12,099 Which meant that anybody who was carrying 509 00:35:12,100 --> 00:35:14,179 one of these devices in a suitcase 510 00:35:14,180 --> 00:35:18,219 could have been strolling around airside Heathrow for 24 hours 511 00:35:18,220 --> 00:35:19,660 before the disaster happened. 512 00:35:22,540 --> 00:35:24,339 John Bedford was a Heathrow loader. 513 00:35:24,340 --> 00:35:28,339 He was loading the container that was subsequently discovered 514 00:35:28,340 --> 00:35:31,419 to have contained the bombed suitcase. 515 00:35:31,420 --> 00:35:33,419 He went on a tea break. 516 00:35:33,420 --> 00:35:35,339 He came back half an hour later, or so 517 00:35:35,340 --> 00:35:41,259 and noticed that there were two suitcases in the container, 518 00:35:41,260 --> 00:35:45,580 lying on the floor, one of which was a brown, Samsonite-type case. 519 00:35:47,540 --> 00:35:50,300 He hadn't put it there himself. He didn't know who'd put it there. 520 00:35:53,260 --> 00:35:56,619 The only reasonable conclusion we can draw from this, 521 00:35:56,620 --> 00:35:59,499 is that the suitcase John Bedford saw 522 00:35:59,500 --> 00:36:02,180 was rogue and contained the bomb. 523 00:36:03,940 --> 00:36:06,259 John Bedford did give evidence at the trial 524 00:36:06,260 --> 00:36:09,179 and he was described as an impressive witness, 525 00:36:09,180 --> 00:36:14,539 but the judges dismissed the defence claim 526 00:36:14,540 --> 00:36:16,940 that that suitcase must have contained the bomb. 527 00:36:22,780 --> 00:36:24,979 You worked on Megrahi's appeal, 528 00:36:24,980 --> 00:36:28,139 which suggests you have a particular take on the story? 529 00:36:28,140 --> 00:36:32,099 Yeah, I mean, my primary belief is that Megrahi was wrongly convicted 530 00:36:32,100 --> 00:36:34,139 and wasn't involved in Lockerbie. 531 00:36:34,140 --> 00:36:37,459 It's a very difficult story to navigate through. 532 00:36:37,460 --> 00:36:40,579 There are a lot of agendas, some plain, some hidden. 533 00:36:40,580 --> 00:36:43,779 Everybody's got a slightly different story. 534 00:36:43,780 --> 00:36:47,259 Piecing that together into a reliable narrative 535 00:36:47,260 --> 00:36:48,740 is extremely difficult. 536 00:36:54,540 --> 00:36:56,419 This was state-sponsored terrorism. 537 00:36:56,420 --> 00:36:59,300 That's the only thing we definitely know about Lockerbie. 538 00:37:01,140 --> 00:37:04,059 But the full extent of that state-sponsored terrorism 539 00:37:04,060 --> 00:37:06,700 remains under a veil of secrecy. 540 00:37:10,780 --> 00:37:12,339 I believe, as a Libyan citizen, 541 00:37:12,340 --> 00:37:15,100 that Megrahi was used... 542 00:37:16,180 --> 00:37:18,619 on behalf of Gaddafi, 543 00:37:18,620 --> 00:37:22,019 to take part in that horrendous crime, 544 00:37:22,020 --> 00:37:24,060 but play a small part. 545 00:37:27,060 --> 00:37:30,420 I think it was a three-way operation. 546 00:37:31,340 --> 00:37:33,699 Iran paid the money. 547 00:37:33,700 --> 00:37:37,459 The fringe Palestinian group in Syria 548 00:37:37,460 --> 00:37:40,340 provided the technology and the planning. 549 00:37:43,220 --> 00:37:48,459 And I think Gaddafi provided the facilitation to use the Malta route. 550 00:37:48,460 --> 00:37:50,259 I mean, could you argue that Megrahi 551 00:37:50,260 --> 00:37:52,139 didn't help himself at various points. 552 00:37:52,140 --> 00:37:55,859 I mean he... he seems to have given several different explanations 553 00:37:55,860 --> 00:37:59,179 as to why he was in Malta at the time the bomb was put on the plane. 554 00:37:59,180 --> 00:38:03,179 Megrahi arguably seals his own fate. 555 00:38:03,180 --> 00:38:05,059 He told two key lies. 556 00:38:05,060 --> 00:38:08,819 One was that he wasn't associated with Bollier. 557 00:38:08,820 --> 00:38:12,499 The other was that he wasn't in Malta the night before the bombing. 558 00:38:12,500 --> 00:38:17,259 Now, the reason he said he told those lies was that he was petrified 559 00:38:17,260 --> 00:38:19,219 that something he might say, 560 00:38:19,220 --> 00:38:23,419 would give the Americans cause to bomb Libya. 561 00:38:23,420 --> 00:38:26,979 It was only five years after the previous bombing raids 562 00:38:26,980 --> 00:38:28,419 and he didn't know what to do. 563 00:38:28,420 --> 00:38:30,420 He did what he thought was best, which was lie. 564 00:38:34,460 --> 00:38:38,499 The Lockerbie disaster was probably closest, out of any other, 565 00:38:38,500 --> 00:38:43,139 sort of legal event, to the assassination of John Kennedy. 566 00:38:43,140 --> 00:38:49,739 Because the questions over JFK's death have never been answered, 567 00:38:49,740 --> 00:38:53,139 and indeed the individual that's presented 568 00:38:53,140 --> 00:38:55,459 as having caused this, caused the death, 569 00:38:55,460 --> 00:39:00,939 for many people, they're a small pin in a much bigger picture. 570 00:39:00,940 --> 00:39:04,340 So, Megrahi's the Lee Harvey Oswald? 571 00:39:21,980 --> 00:39:24,060 (THUNDER RUMBLES) 572 00:39:29,820 --> 00:39:32,819 What kind of day is this? This is the 31st of July. 573 00:39:32,820 --> 00:39:35,299 We're nearly in August. This is normal for us. 574 00:39:35,300 --> 00:39:37,139 You're in the clouds. You're near heaven. 575 00:39:37,140 --> 00:39:40,459 You usu... (LAUGHS) Our heads are in the clouds. 576 00:39:40,460 --> 00:39:44,339 The last time we were here, one of the things we talked about, 577 00:39:44,340 --> 00:39:48,259 you know, the body that you found, still in... still in his seat... 578 00:39:48,260 --> 00:39:49,659 Yes... in the field over there. 579 00:39:49,660 --> 00:39:53,819 Hugh, you talked about how you guys developed a relationship with him? 580 00:39:53,820 --> 00:39:58,899 Right from the start, I think. We called him "Our Boy," you know? 581 00:39:58,900 --> 00:40:00,300 Cos he just looked so young. 582 00:40:01,620 --> 00:40:04,619 You know, we felt responsible for him really 583 00:40:04,620 --> 00:40:08,860 and we knew there'd be relatives somewhere... 584 00:40:10,260 --> 00:40:12,020 saddened by what had happened. 585 00:40:13,940 --> 00:40:15,979 But you did eventually find out, didn't you? 586 00:40:15,980 --> 00:40:19,379 Yes, it took quite a while. I don't know how long. 587 00:40:19,380 --> 00:40:22,939 And what was his name? Frank Ciulla. Yeah. 588 00:40:22,940 --> 00:40:26,499 And we, as I say, we thought he was just a boy. 589 00:40:26,500 --> 00:40:29,379 But er... he was actually 40, I think. 590 00:40:29,380 --> 00:40:32,700 45. That there was a wife called Mary Lou. 591 00:40:34,900 --> 00:40:38,099 We were just keeping hoping they would come, you know? 592 00:40:38,100 --> 00:40:41,059 And then it was arranged she was coming for these ashes 593 00:40:41,060 --> 00:40:44,219 and that would be her first visit. 594 00:40:44,220 --> 00:40:47,699 So how often have you kept in contact over the last 30 years? 595 00:40:47,700 --> 00:40:51,899 - All the time. - Mary Lou always felt it was such a beautiful place 596 00:40:51,900 --> 00:40:53,339 for Frank to fall. I know! 597 00:40:53,340 --> 00:40:56,339 I don't know what she'll think today, mind you! 598 00:40:56,340 --> 00:40:59,980 She's never been here on a day like this! (LAUGHS) 599 00:41:02,100 --> 00:41:04,619 (CHURCH BELL TOLLS) 600 00:41:04,620 --> 00:41:07,219 NEWSREADER: Now a new twist in the quest for justice. 601 00:41:07,220 --> 00:41:09,499 REPORTER: A Libyan man accused of making the bomb 602 00:41:09,500 --> 00:41:12,979 that destroyed a passenger jet over Lockerbie 34 years ago 603 00:41:12,980 --> 00:41:15,019 has been taken into US custody. 604 00:41:15,020 --> 00:41:17,099 Several people are in a critical condition... 605 00:41:17,100 --> 00:41:19,859 I have to start here. 606 00:41:19,860 --> 00:41:23,779 Yes. It's pretty extraordinary. 607 00:41:23,780 --> 00:41:26,739 One of the biggest developments in 34 years, 608 00:41:26,740 --> 00:41:30,299 and we are left spinning, 609 00:41:30,300 --> 00:41:34,060 wondering how or what to think. 610 00:41:35,300 --> 00:41:38,899 REPORTER: Abu Agila Mohammad Masud, the so-called "third man", 611 00:41:38,900 --> 00:41:41,859 he is now in American custody. 612 00:41:41,860 --> 00:41:43,939 I think people are not conflicted, 613 00:41:43,940 --> 00:41:47,019 but they are... I'm not even sure they're divided. 614 00:41:47,020 --> 00:41:49,740 They're just not sure on what to make of it all. 615 00:41:52,660 --> 00:41:57,059 What do you make of the latest - development in the story? - Mr Masud? 616 00:41:57,060 --> 00:42:01,899 Masud confessed to building Pan Am 103 device, 617 00:42:01,900 --> 00:42:05,540 and putting it on the plane, along with Fhimah and Megrahi. 618 00:42:06,940 --> 00:42:10,979 According to the criminal complaint affidavit, 619 00:42:10,980 --> 00:42:14,739 Masud built the bomb 620 00:42:14,740 --> 00:42:17,580 that destroyed Pan Am 103. 621 00:42:19,780 --> 00:42:22,099 My recollection is we got his name 622 00:42:22,100 --> 00:42:25,900 about the same time as we got Megrahi's name. 623 00:42:27,500 --> 00:42:31,500 We were getting cooperation from the CIA. 624 00:42:32,580 --> 00:42:35,299 They probably took it from their cables as being somebody 625 00:42:35,300 --> 00:42:37,460 who was in and out of Malta. 626 00:42:42,140 --> 00:42:46,419 When the Scottish police went to Libya in 1999, they asked questions. 627 00:42:46,420 --> 00:42:50,339 "We wanna see the passport records for Megrahi. We want Fhimah. 628 00:42:50,340 --> 00:42:52,059 We want Masud." 629 00:42:52,060 --> 00:42:55,340 "We don't know who Masud is. Can't identify him. Don't know who he is." 630 00:42:59,140 --> 00:43:02,899 If the Libyan Government itself had not been involved in this, 631 00:43:02,900 --> 00:43:05,500 perhaps there would have been some cooperation? 632 00:43:09,500 --> 00:43:13,019 Masud's confession is probably not worth the paper it was written on 633 00:43:13,020 --> 00:43:16,539 because it was given to, you know, Libyan Security Forces, 634 00:43:16,540 --> 00:43:21,219 after the downfall of Gaddafi, for which would read malicious. 635 00:43:21,220 --> 00:43:25,299 This was not a confession that was given under circumstances 636 00:43:25,300 --> 00:43:29,580 that would give you confidence in its authenticity. 637 00:43:34,340 --> 00:43:38,579 After 35 years, it's like, I have friends that actually say, 638 00:43:38,580 --> 00:43:41,059 "When is it gonna end?" I say, "It never ends." 639 00:43:41,060 --> 00:43:44,460 You just never stop wanting justice to somehow be served. 640 00:43:49,780 --> 00:43:53,659 The first time that I had any hope to see actual action 641 00:43:53,660 --> 00:43:58,059 was when I got the 3am email from the Department of Justice 642 00:43:58,060 --> 00:44:00,019 saying that they had apprehended Masud, 643 00:44:00,020 --> 00:44:02,660 and he was on a plane heading to America. 644 00:44:04,180 --> 00:44:08,739 The US apprehension and arrest of Libyan terrorist suspect 645 00:44:08,740 --> 00:44:11,739 Abu Agila Mohammad Masud 646 00:44:11,740 --> 00:44:16,619 is the first tangible step made by the US Department of Justice 647 00:44:16,620 --> 00:44:22,180 in 34 years, to hold any suspect accountable in US courts. 648 00:44:25,340 --> 00:44:27,619 Have we heard from him since he was indicted, 649 00:44:27,620 --> 00:44:29,139 brought here a couple of months ago? 650 00:44:29,140 --> 00:44:32,739 We haven't heard a word since. We haven't heard when the trial date is set. 651 00:44:32,740 --> 00:44:34,379 I think this is just another one of... 652 00:44:34,380 --> 00:44:36,860 This will go on for months, if not years. 653 00:44:43,580 --> 00:44:46,660 It's cleared a bit right enough... Yeah. 654 00:44:48,420 --> 00:44:51,979 Hi! - HUGH: Yes! Hi. - Hello. 655 00:44:51,980 --> 00:44:53,539 Ah, great. 656 00:44:53,540 --> 00:44:56,099 I was just saying, I have to show you... Good to see you. 657 00:44:56,100 --> 00:44:58,739 I have to show you all the pictures of the last few days. 658 00:44:58,740 --> 00:45:01,299 We've had a busy... Oh, yes! Yes!..a busy few days. 659 00:45:01,300 --> 00:45:06,220 (LAUGHS) Oh, where have you been? - How you doing? - Good. 660 00:45:07,620 --> 00:45:11,419 Tell me, you guys have obviously built this relationship now, 661 00:45:11,420 --> 00:45:13,659 but what was it like the first time you came here? 662 00:45:13,660 --> 00:45:17,699 When I first met them, I felt like I knew them already. I mean, really. 663 00:45:17,700 --> 00:45:21,900 They... They were warm and we hugged and it was OK. 664 00:45:23,660 --> 00:45:26,979 What happened felt so inhumane 665 00:45:26,980 --> 00:45:30,899 and felt so violent and... horrific. 666 00:45:30,900 --> 00:45:34,219 Oh, it was. - And it was. It was. - Yes. 667 00:45:34,220 --> 00:45:36,099 But then, coming here and seeing this, 668 00:45:36,100 --> 00:45:39,979 like, other side of the story, the humanity came back. 669 00:45:39,980 --> 00:45:42,219 I felt that he was alone somewhere 670 00:45:42,220 --> 00:45:44,979 and yet, when I came here, he wasn't alone. 671 00:45:44,980 --> 00:45:49,459 So, that kind of really helped me a lot because he was with them. 672 00:45:49,460 --> 00:45:51,659 Yeah. I was a different person when I came 673 00:45:51,660 --> 00:45:53,739 and a different person when I left. 674 00:45:53,740 --> 00:45:57,819 Mine was actually, and I don't even know how to say it, "a nice story". 675 00:45:57,820 --> 00:45:59,659 Do you know what I mean? It was a nice story. 676 00:45:59,660 --> 00:46:03,979 I'm almost very happy I waited those three years to come. 677 00:46:03,980 --> 00:46:09,339 I just will never forget how you walked to the spot. 678 00:46:09,340 --> 00:46:13,339 You were so confident where to go and it was like, 679 00:46:13,340 --> 00:46:17,459 feeling like how important that place was for you too... Yes, yes. 680 00:46:17,460 --> 00:46:20,259 And the spot where his life ended. 681 00:46:20,260 --> 00:46:23,419 Like that's a major part of the story 682 00:46:23,420 --> 00:46:26,499 and we know where he came to this earth, 683 00:46:26,500 --> 00:46:28,659 where he was found and we can stand there. 684 00:46:28,660 --> 00:46:31,220 It's like, it's stunning. 685 00:46:35,900 --> 00:46:38,580 (SOMBRE MUSIC) 686 00:46:51,780 --> 00:46:53,579 JIM: It's a lovely spot. 687 00:46:53,580 --> 00:46:55,780 It looks out over the... the sea. 688 00:46:58,860 --> 00:47:02,139 My father and my mother's graves are here 689 00:47:02,140 --> 00:47:07,740 and a memorial to poor Flora, facing theirs. 690 00:47:10,660 --> 00:47:12,819 One of the things that I've always been very aware of 691 00:47:12,820 --> 00:47:16,179 since Lockerbie happened was that hatred for those 692 00:47:16,180 --> 00:47:18,459 who had actually carried out the atrocity, 693 00:47:18,460 --> 00:47:20,859 would be counter-productive. 694 00:47:20,860 --> 00:47:23,019 But the question that that left was, 695 00:47:23,020 --> 00:47:27,019 "Well, what can one do about terrorism?" 696 00:47:27,020 --> 00:47:30,219 And, for me, it seems, the first thing you can do about terrorism 697 00:47:30,220 --> 00:47:33,179 is find out who the terrorists were 698 00:47:33,180 --> 00:47:35,819 and even that, in this situation, 699 00:47:35,820 --> 00:47:38,900 has been concealed from the closest relatives. 700 00:47:42,340 --> 00:47:44,419 Justice throughout, 701 00:47:44,420 --> 00:47:47,419 whichever view of justice you take in this case, 702 00:47:47,420 --> 00:47:52,380 has been occluded by the geopolitical considerations. 703 00:48:02,340 --> 00:48:05,099 We had to learn to live without her. 704 00:48:05,100 --> 00:48:07,619 I would be walking down the street and I thought I saw her, 705 00:48:07,620 --> 00:48:12,420 you know, getting off a bus, or sort of, something like that. 706 00:48:14,780 --> 00:48:17,659 It's the... the turning point of everything. 707 00:48:17,660 --> 00:48:21,100 It's... It's like before Helga and after Helga. 708 00:48:25,540 --> 00:48:27,059 This is John's boarding pass. 709 00:48:27,060 --> 00:48:30,259 It says Pam Am 103, 21st December. 710 00:48:30,260 --> 00:48:32,420 His seat was 3A. 711 00:48:33,940 --> 00:48:37,339 I always felt guilty that I didn't go with him 712 00:48:37,340 --> 00:48:40,379 because I... I thought that maybe if we had gone, 713 00:48:40,380 --> 00:48:43,099 we would have come back the following day together. 714 00:48:43,100 --> 00:48:46,819 But then again, who knows, right? 715 00:48:46,820 --> 00:48:49,580 Who knows? 716 00:48:51,380 --> 00:48:53,179 DIRECTOR: You're now 87, aren't you? 717 00:48:53,180 --> 00:48:56,860 Yes, if I could remember, I would say yes to that. 718 00:48:57,740 --> 00:49:01,619 I mean, you've spent the last 35 years living with this. 719 00:49:01,620 --> 00:49:05,139 No regrets doing that? Infinite regrets. 720 00:49:05,140 --> 00:49:09,619 The only regret that really matters, of course, is the loss of Flora. 721 00:49:09,620 --> 00:49:13,779 We are left with a legacy of loss, 722 00:49:13,780 --> 00:49:15,579 but also of good memories 723 00:49:15,580 --> 00:49:20,580 of a beautiful and beloved child. 724 00:50:03,900 --> 00:50:06,700 AccessibleCustomerService@sky.uk 56954

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