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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:03,137 --> 00:00:06,939 - Neither law enforcement nor the law 2 00:00:06,974 --> 00:00:11,577 is designed to effectively deal with a cult 3 00:00:11,679 --> 00:00:16,582 or a heavily mind-controlling organization. 4 00:00:16,684 --> 00:00:18,462 - We are hitting dead ends with the police. 5 00:00:18,486 --> 00:00:21,420 We're hitting dead ends with the IRS. 6 00:00:21,522 --> 00:00:25,424 Scientology has gotten away with what it does 7 00:00:25,526 --> 00:00:27,593 with their tax-exempt status. 8 00:00:27,695 --> 00:00:29,928 People were trying to do the right thing, 9 00:00:30,031 --> 00:00:32,731 and the authorities aren't listening. 10 00:00:32,833 --> 00:00:34,266 It's maddening. 11 00:00:34,368 --> 00:00:36,013 There's a lack of education on part 12 00:00:36,037 --> 00:00:38,170 of the government agencies. 13 00:00:38,205 --> 00:00:41,106 They need to know what they're dealing with here. 14 00:00:44,345 --> 00:00:47,846 - I am the writer of the textbooks of Scientology. 15 00:00:47,882 --> 00:00:51,984 The aim and goal is to put man in a mental condition, 16 00:00:52,019 --> 00:00:54,953 uh, where he him... Can solve his own problems. 17 00:00:55,056 --> 00:00:58,157 - Without any Scientology organization, 18 00:00:58,192 --> 00:01:00,352 things are not gonna change on this planet. 19 00:01:02,563 --> 00:01:05,798 - After years of slowly questioning Scientology... 20 00:01:05,900 --> 00:01:07,544 - Leah Remini and her very public break 21 00:01:07,568 --> 00:01:08,608 with Scientology... 22 00:01:10,237 --> 00:01:13,138 - Scientology, what they do... 23 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:15,107 Trying to destroy people, 24 00:01:15,209 --> 00:01:17,490 trying to destroy their families when they leave, 25 00:01:17,578 --> 00:01:20,045 they create a lot of people 26 00:01:20,081 --> 00:01:22,147 who are willing to fight against them. 27 00:01:31,258 --> 00:01:33,625 - Scientology takes tax-free dollars 28 00:01:33,727 --> 00:01:35,994 and ruins people's lives. 29 00:01:37,731 --> 00:01:40,399 - This is not the life that I want to live. 30 00:01:40,434 --> 00:01:42,835 I wanted to end my life. 31 00:01:44,772 --> 00:01:46,538 - Some people, it takes a year; 32 00:01:46,574 --> 00:01:49,374 some people, it takes ten years of just peeling that onion 33 00:01:49,410 --> 00:01:54,713 of how you were manipulated and made to think. 34 00:01:54,748 --> 00:01:56,982 - This season, we really needed to focus 35 00:01:57,084 --> 00:02:00,052 on the reason why Scientology is able 36 00:02:00,087 --> 00:02:01,920 to do the things that they do 37 00:02:01,956 --> 00:02:04,123 is because they have tax-exempt status. 38 00:02:14,468 --> 00:02:16,535 - The people who have 39 00:02:16,637 --> 00:02:19,872 bravely come on and told their stories 40 00:02:19,974 --> 00:02:22,341 have not told those stories in vain. 41 00:02:22,443 --> 00:02:24,176 They are having an impact. 42 00:02:24,278 --> 00:02:26,411 - We're presenting our case to the world, 43 00:02:26,447 --> 00:02:29,348 to the FBI, to the IRS. 44 00:02:29,450 --> 00:02:31,917 - The most important thing that has to be done 45 00:02:31,952 --> 00:02:34,920 is the persistent telling of the truth, 46 00:02:34,955 --> 00:02:36,166 and that's what you're doing. 47 00:02:36,190 --> 00:02:38,223 - You have to continue to fight. 48 00:02:38,325 --> 00:02:40,565 You have to continue to fight for what's right. 49 00:02:56,744 --> 00:03:00,312 In past seasons, we have shown you 50 00:03:00,347 --> 00:03:02,948 stories of abuse, um, 51 00:03:02,983 --> 00:03:04,961 and the abuse of policies of Scientology, 52 00:03:04,985 --> 00:03:07,052 and we are constantly asked, 53 00:03:07,154 --> 00:03:10,088 "How does the Church of Scientology 54 00:03:10,191 --> 00:03:12,658 continue to get away with it?" 55 00:03:12,693 --> 00:03:15,005 Tonight, we're gonna try to answer that question, 56 00:03:15,029 --> 00:03:18,697 because it really is about their tax-exempt status. 57 00:03:36,417 --> 00:03:39,484 - I feel safe in stating that if you were to take 58 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:41,720 all our previous external wins, 59 00:03:41,755 --> 00:03:44,323 those over the last four decades, 60 00:03:44,358 --> 00:03:46,124 and combine them all into one, 61 00:03:46,227 --> 00:03:48,171 they wouldn't even approach the magnitude 62 00:03:48,195 --> 00:03:50,128 of what I'll announce tonight. 63 00:03:54,368 --> 00:03:57,636 Tonight, what we're going to talk about 64 00:03:57,738 --> 00:04:01,573 is the war to end all wars. 65 00:04:01,609 --> 00:04:04,977 - Today, we're talking to Professor Jay Wexler, 66 00:04:05,079 --> 00:04:07,557 from Boston University, who is, uh, 67 00:04:07,581 --> 00:04:10,616 an expert in church-state law. 68 00:04:10,718 --> 00:04:12,985 He's written a couple of books about it 69 00:04:13,087 --> 00:04:17,322 and has graciously agreed to help us and the audience 70 00:04:17,424 --> 00:04:21,059 understand some of these issues vis-a-vis Scientology 71 00:04:21,095 --> 00:04:23,028 and its tax-exempt status. 72 00:04:23,063 --> 00:04:25,564 - A lot of our viewers say, "I don't understand 73 00:04:25,599 --> 00:04:27,666 "how they continue to have tax-exempt status, 74 00:04:27,768 --> 00:04:31,169 how they continue to get away with the abuses," 75 00:04:31,272 --> 00:04:33,705 the amount of money that they're amassing 76 00:04:33,741 --> 00:04:36,441 through what we're claiming is fraud. 77 00:04:36,477 --> 00:04:38,610 - Quite remarkable, uh, story. 78 00:04:38,646 --> 00:04:43,548 For decades, the IRS treated Scientology as not tax-exempt. 79 00:04:43,584 --> 00:04:44,761 You know, I think it's important 80 00:04:44,785 --> 00:04:46,351 for everybody to understand that 81 00:04:46,453 --> 00:04:48,754 being a religion or being a church is necessary 82 00:04:48,789 --> 00:04:51,857 to get tax-exempt status, but it's not sufficient. 83 00:04:51,959 --> 00:04:53,892 What my understanding is that the IRS thought 84 00:04:53,927 --> 00:04:56,194 the profits of the Church of Scientology 85 00:04:56,297 --> 00:04:58,096 went to a private individual, 86 00:04:58,132 --> 00:05:00,232 which is not allowed under the tax code. 87 00:05:00,267 --> 00:05:02,412 - That was specifically L. Ron Hubbard, 88 00:05:02,436 --> 00:05:04,603 and in the mind of Scientology, 89 00:05:04,638 --> 00:05:06,905 once L. Ron Hubbard died, "Oh, well, great. 90 00:05:06,940 --> 00:05:08,900 We'll be able to pull this off." 91 00:05:11,312 --> 00:05:13,445 L. Ron Hubbard's will decreed 92 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,548 that his estate had to be distributed 93 00:05:16,650 --> 00:05:20,886 to a tax-exempt organization of Scientology. 94 00:05:20,988 --> 00:05:22,799 The Church of Spiritual Technology 95 00:05:22,823 --> 00:05:24,956 was created for that purpose. 96 00:05:24,992 --> 00:05:28,460 I was a part of the team that restructured 97 00:05:28,495 --> 00:05:32,030 the entire corporate hierarchy of Scientology, 98 00:05:32,132 --> 00:05:36,101 including the creation of CST in the early 1980s. 99 00:05:36,136 --> 00:05:39,938 In 1986, when L. Ron Hubbard died, 100 00:05:39,973 --> 00:05:43,241 CST still did not have tax-exempt status. 101 00:05:43,344 --> 00:05:46,745 His estate was held in limbo 102 00:05:46,847 --> 00:05:49,881 because it could not be distributed. 103 00:05:49,983 --> 00:05:54,219 That started a very, very intense campaign 104 00:05:54,321 --> 00:05:56,499 from Scientology, lead by David Miscavige, 105 00:05:56,523 --> 00:06:00,158 to gain exemption from the IRS. 106 00:06:00,194 --> 00:06:04,262 The IRS was engaged in a criminal investigation. 107 00:06:04,365 --> 00:06:06,465 They were issuing levies 108 00:06:06,500 --> 00:06:09,801 and massive tax assessments against Scientology, 109 00:06:09,837 --> 00:06:14,639 so Scientology did what Hubbard says to do. 110 00:06:14,675 --> 00:06:17,142 - Attack. - Attack. Fight back. 111 00:06:17,177 --> 00:06:19,344 They sued the IRS. 112 00:06:19,380 --> 00:06:21,947 They started putting private investigators 113 00:06:22,049 --> 00:06:24,383 on individual IRS agents. 114 00:06:28,689 --> 00:06:31,356 - Now a lot of lawyers hire private eyes 115 00:06:31,392 --> 00:06:32,824 to dig up dirt on people. 116 00:06:32,860 --> 00:06:34,226 I mean, now we are even hearing... 117 00:06:34,261 --> 00:06:35,660 - I don't know. 118 00:06:35,696 --> 00:06:38,007 I know... I've heard that people do that, 119 00:06:38,031 --> 00:06:39,709 and I know that the media does that, 120 00:06:39,733 --> 00:06:41,177 but I don't know that a lot of lawyers do that. 121 00:06:41,201 --> 00:06:43,001 I don't do that. 122 00:06:43,036 --> 00:06:46,538 - L. Ron Hubbard said, "Don't go after organizations. 123 00:06:46,573 --> 00:06:49,374 "Go after individuals. 124 00:06:49,410 --> 00:06:52,844 Make it painful for the individual." 125 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:54,780 This is not something 126 00:06:54,882 --> 00:06:58,250 that the IRS confronts normally. 127 00:06:58,285 --> 00:07:00,685 I don't think that they've ever had to deal 128 00:07:00,721 --> 00:07:03,188 with something like this before, ever. 129 00:07:03,223 --> 00:07:05,824 - We began exposing the actual who's. 130 00:07:05,926 --> 00:07:08,760 That's right. Naming names. 131 00:07:08,796 --> 00:07:13,432 First, we filed a suit for $128 million on the IRS 132 00:07:13,467 --> 00:07:17,235 and the individual IRS agents committing these criminal acts. 133 00:07:17,271 --> 00:07:20,071 Now, we were able to piece together their crimes 134 00:07:20,107 --> 00:07:23,241 from the bits of documents we had received, 135 00:07:23,277 --> 00:07:26,178 and then the International Association of Scientologists 136 00:07:26,280 --> 00:07:29,981 sponsored more ads in "USA Today." 137 00:07:30,083 --> 00:07:35,253 You have no idea how much the IRS hates publicity, 138 00:07:35,289 --> 00:07:37,889 but to see their own faces... 139 00:07:37,925 --> 00:07:42,093 It was more than they could handle. 140 00:07:42,129 --> 00:07:45,263 - We have obtained a previously undisclosed memo 141 00:07:45,299 --> 00:07:47,866 from the IRS at this time that this is going on, 142 00:07:47,968 --> 00:07:49,701 and it reads, 143 00:07:49,803 --> 00:07:52,115 "We have recently received reports of harassment. 144 00:07:52,139 --> 00:07:54,083 "This harassment has been in the form 145 00:07:54,107 --> 00:07:57,776 "of photographing employees and their family members, 146 00:07:57,811 --> 00:08:00,445 "surveillance of residences, and annoying telephone calls. 147 00:08:00,481 --> 00:08:02,380 "These events have taken place 148 00:08:02,483 --> 00:08:05,217 "in the National Office in the Los Angeles area. 149 00:08:05,319 --> 00:08:08,286 "We have traced one incident to a private investigator 150 00:08:08,322 --> 00:08:12,257 associated with the Church of Scientology." 151 00:08:12,292 --> 00:08:17,429 This went on for ten years. 152 00:08:17,464 --> 00:08:20,899 Could you imagine you work at the IRS and you're doing... 153 00:08:21,001 --> 00:08:23,279 Just, you're simply your job, and then all of a sudden, 154 00:08:23,303 --> 00:08:25,437 you have PI's following you? 155 00:08:25,472 --> 00:08:29,574 - It became frantic in 1992. 156 00:08:29,676 --> 00:08:32,644 It became an obsession 157 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:37,148 and a no-holds-barred assault 158 00:08:37,184 --> 00:08:39,684 on whatever it took 159 00:08:39,720 --> 00:08:43,922 to attain tax-exempt status for Scientology. 160 00:08:44,024 --> 00:08:47,492 So David Miscavige and Marty Rathbun 161 00:08:47,528 --> 00:08:51,763 literally walked down to 1111 Constitution Avenue, 162 00:08:51,865 --> 00:08:54,666 walked into the IRS building, and said, 163 00:08:54,701 --> 00:08:58,970 "Hi, I want to meet with the IRS commissioner." 164 00:08:59,006 --> 00:09:01,473 It's reported that David Miscavige 165 00:09:01,508 --> 00:09:05,277 asked, "If we turn off the faucet of all of this..." 166 00:09:05,379 --> 00:09:08,813 "Freedom Magazine's" investigating, exposing, 167 00:09:08,849 --> 00:09:10,515 ads in "USA Today"... 168 00:09:10,551 --> 00:09:13,451 Like, it was a major campaign. 169 00:09:13,554 --> 00:09:14,920 "Can you resolve our issues?" 170 00:09:15,022 --> 00:09:18,523 and Fred Goldberg said, "Yes," 171 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:22,260 and ultimately, the deal was done. 172 00:09:22,362 --> 00:09:26,231 - So this guy didn't want to continue the fight, 173 00:09:26,266 --> 00:09:29,467 because if they... you know, there's documents that say, 174 00:09:29,570 --> 00:09:33,538 "We do not find this organization to be fitting 175 00:09:33,574 --> 00:09:36,174 the criteria for tax-exempt status," 176 00:09:36,209 --> 00:09:39,678 and then all of a sudden, the guy signs off on it. 177 00:09:39,713 --> 00:09:41,279 - Yeah. 178 00:09:41,381 --> 00:09:44,249 - What is so insane is that Scientology 179 00:09:44,284 --> 00:09:50,155 used their abusive policies to gain tax-exempt status. 180 00:09:50,257 --> 00:09:53,325 The way that Scientology achieved tax-exempt status 181 00:09:53,427 --> 00:09:55,038 is the reason why they shouldn't have 182 00:09:55,062 --> 00:09:58,396 tax-exempt status. It's... it's actually insane. 183 00:09:58,432 --> 00:10:01,666 You know, out of the dozen or so, um, IRS agents 184 00:10:01,768 --> 00:10:05,103 who were individually targeted by Scientology, 185 00:10:05,138 --> 00:10:07,939 we have spoken to two of them. 186 00:10:07,975 --> 00:10:12,110 One of them was unwilling to appear on camera, 187 00:10:12,145 --> 00:10:15,180 and we asked him why, and he said, "You know", 188 00:10:15,282 --> 00:10:17,382 "after all this time, 189 00:10:17,417 --> 00:10:21,019 "do you know that I still make several right turns 190 00:10:21,121 --> 00:10:23,521 "when I'm traveling anywhere? 191 00:10:23,624 --> 00:10:29,094 "Like, that caused me emotional, like, trauma 192 00:10:29,129 --> 00:10:30,829 "that I still haven't gotten over 193 00:10:30,931 --> 00:10:33,765 "and I'm here talking to you guys off-camera 194 00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:35,400 "to try to help you 195 00:10:35,435 --> 00:10:37,080 "because I believe in what you guys are doing, 196 00:10:37,104 --> 00:10:39,270 "and I think it's outrageous 197 00:10:39,306 --> 00:10:42,641 that this organization received its tax-exempt status," 198 00:10:42,676 --> 00:10:45,443 which he didn't believe they should receive, 199 00:10:45,479 --> 00:10:47,212 but he wanted to help, 200 00:10:47,314 --> 00:10:49,425 but he just didn't want to appear on camera. 201 00:10:49,449 --> 00:10:51,716 - Yeah, that's... That's a terrible story, yeah. 202 00:10:51,818 --> 00:10:55,920 - The IRS is well aware of the tactics of Scientology, 203 00:10:55,956 --> 00:10:58,990 that they should be doing something about it. 204 00:11:09,169 --> 00:11:11,636 - There will be no billion-dollar tax bill 205 00:11:11,672 --> 00:11:13,138 which we can't pay. 206 00:11:13,173 --> 00:11:15,184 There will be no more discrimination. 207 00:11:15,208 --> 00:11:17,275 There will be no more 2,500 cases 208 00:11:17,310 --> 00:11:19,310 against parishioners across the U.S. 209 00:11:19,346 --> 00:11:21,813 The pipeline of IRS false reports 210 00:11:21,848 --> 00:11:24,149 won't keep flowing across the planet. 211 00:11:24,184 --> 00:11:26,451 There will be no more nothing, 212 00:11:26,486 --> 00:11:30,355 because on October 1, 1993, 213 00:11:30,390 --> 00:11:33,425 at 8:37 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, 214 00:11:33,527 --> 00:11:36,261 the IRS issued letters recognizing Scientology 215 00:11:36,363 --> 00:11:38,329 and every one of its organizations 216 00:11:38,365 --> 00:11:40,298 as fully tax-exempt. 217 00:11:40,333 --> 00:11:42,067 The war is over. 218 00:12:12,232 --> 00:12:16,034 - The IRS acquiesced on everything 219 00:12:16,069 --> 00:12:17,869 and basically granted 220 00:12:17,904 --> 00:12:20,972 all Scientology organizations and entities 221 00:12:21,108 --> 00:12:23,942 religious tax-exempt status, 222 00:12:23,977 --> 00:12:27,812 and all donations, all payments to Scientology 223 00:12:27,914 --> 00:12:30,381 from Scientologists, as being deductible, 224 00:12:30,417 --> 00:12:33,651 in October of 1993. 225 00:12:33,787 --> 00:12:36,788 - That part is extraordinary from my perspective. 226 00:12:36,823 --> 00:12:39,758 There's a Supreme Court case that specifically said 227 00:12:39,793 --> 00:12:42,727 that payment for auditing services 228 00:12:42,763 --> 00:12:44,529 is not deductible 229 00:12:44,564 --> 00:12:46,409 to the person who makes the payment, 230 00:12:46,433 --> 00:12:47,899 because it's basically 231 00:12:47,934 --> 00:12:49,879 a quid pro quo business transaction, 232 00:12:49,903 --> 00:12:52,704 and the Supreme Court upheld that 233 00:12:52,739 --> 00:12:53,739 and said, "That's right." 234 00:12:53,774 --> 00:12:54,939 The Supreme Court held that, 235 00:12:54,975 --> 00:12:56,574 and then in this settlement, 236 00:12:56,610 --> 00:12:58,943 the commissioner of the IRS basically said, 237 00:12:58,979 --> 00:13:02,580 "Forget that, and from now on, you can deduct." 238 00:13:02,616 --> 00:13:04,594 - How do they continue to get away with 239 00:13:04,618 --> 00:13:06,251 "this is freedom of religion, 240 00:13:06,286 --> 00:13:07,630 this is our First Amendment rights?" 241 00:13:07,654 --> 00:13:09,465 This is the stuff that I don't understand, 242 00:13:09,489 --> 00:13:11,556 that given the tax-exempt status, 243 00:13:11,591 --> 00:13:14,759 it's kind of freed the path for Scientology... 244 00:13:14,795 --> 00:13:16,594 Continue to do this. 245 00:13:16,630 --> 00:13:19,531 - The best place to start might be just to back up 246 00:13:19,633 --> 00:13:21,566 and think about, you know, "What is the point 247 00:13:21,668 --> 00:13:23,949 "of having a tax-exempt program in the first place," right. 248 00:13:24,004 --> 00:13:26,137 - Sure. - Everybody pays taxes. 249 00:13:26,173 --> 00:13:28,206 Individuals pay taxes, institutions pay taxes, 250 00:13:28,341 --> 00:13:31,276 corporations pay taxes, and that tax money 251 00:13:31,311 --> 00:13:34,045 goes to fund all of our public benefits. 252 00:13:34,181 --> 00:13:36,948 We, through Congress, we the people have decided, 253 00:13:36,983 --> 00:13:40,118 you know, there are certain categories of organizations. 254 00:13:40,153 --> 00:13:42,720 If you are in one of those categories 255 00:13:42,856 --> 00:13:45,089 and you meet all of the other requirements, 256 00:13:45,125 --> 00:13:47,759 those groups, because they provide a benefit 257 00:13:47,861 --> 00:13:49,828 that the government might not provide 258 00:13:49,863 --> 00:13:53,598 as much as we would like, they get to be tax-exempt, 259 00:13:53,700 --> 00:13:56,501 but we also have to realize that there's a cost, 260 00:13:56,536 --> 00:13:58,970 because that's less money going to the public, 261 00:13:59,005 --> 00:14:00,772 which either means that everybody else 262 00:14:00,874 --> 00:14:02,774 has to pay more taxes right out of their pocket, 263 00:14:02,809 --> 00:14:05,243 or it means we have less services, 264 00:14:05,345 --> 00:14:07,023 we have less defense, we have less education, 265 00:14:07,047 --> 00:14:09,681 we have less infrastructure, right, our bridges fall apart. 266 00:14:09,716 --> 00:14:11,816 That's why the agencies and the IRS, 267 00:14:11,852 --> 00:14:13,451 the Department of Treasury, 268 00:14:13,486 --> 00:14:16,821 have an obligation to make sure that if somebody is... 269 00:14:16,857 --> 00:14:18,777 If an institution is granted a tax-exempt status, 270 00:14:18,859 --> 00:14:22,160 that there's a good reason for it. 271 00:14:22,195 --> 00:14:25,864 - When I say, "You, American taxpayer, 272 00:14:25,899 --> 00:14:29,500 are subsidizing the activities of Scientology," 273 00:14:29,536 --> 00:14:31,669 this is exactly what I mean. 274 00:14:31,705 --> 00:14:37,008 This is your tax dollars are a substitute 275 00:14:37,043 --> 00:14:40,178 for the tax dollars from the Church of Scientology. 276 00:14:40,213 --> 00:14:43,281 I would like to just go through these guidelines 277 00:14:43,416 --> 00:14:48,119 that the IRS uses to determine what is or isn't a religion 278 00:14:48,255 --> 00:14:49,532 in order to qualify 279 00:14:49,556 --> 00:14:52,857 under that part of the exempt code. 280 00:14:52,893 --> 00:14:54,726 - The first one is that the organization 281 00:14:54,761 --> 00:15:00,832 has to be organized formally as one of the listed types. 282 00:15:00,934 --> 00:15:02,667 Like, it has to be formally organized 283 00:15:02,769 --> 00:15:05,670 as a religious organization. 284 00:15:05,705 --> 00:15:08,072 I don't think that's the particularly difficult thing 285 00:15:08,108 --> 00:15:09,908 for any institution or organization... 286 00:15:09,943 --> 00:15:12,410 to get over that hurdle. - Right. 287 00:15:12,445 --> 00:15:13,589 - The second one is... - The second one, 288 00:15:13,613 --> 00:15:15,380 which gets much more complicated 289 00:15:15,415 --> 00:15:16,926 and interesting, I think, is that you... 290 00:15:16,950 --> 00:15:19,317 That the organization has to be operated 291 00:15:19,452 --> 00:15:21,886 for the purpose that it's organized for, 292 00:15:21,922 --> 00:15:23,888 so if you say you're a literary organization, 293 00:15:23,924 --> 00:15:25,690 then you have to, in fact, 294 00:15:25,792 --> 00:15:27,692 operate as a literary organization. 295 00:15:27,794 --> 00:15:30,161 To go a little further in this operational test, 296 00:15:30,263 --> 00:15:32,664 is it acting as a commercial entity? 297 00:15:32,766 --> 00:15:35,767 If you're making tons of money, maybe you're a business, 298 00:15:35,802 --> 00:15:38,937 and so that's something that the agency has to look at. 299 00:15:38,972 --> 00:15:41,372 It's not an either-or thing. 300 00:15:41,474 --> 00:15:42,707 You can be a church, 301 00:15:42,809 --> 00:15:44,943 you can be a religious organization, 302 00:15:44,978 --> 00:15:50,048 but also be more commercial than a church, 303 00:15:50,083 --> 00:15:52,717 and therefore not deserve tax-exempt status. 304 00:15:52,819 --> 00:15:54,352 For example, an institution that says, 305 00:15:54,454 --> 00:15:57,922 "Our purpose is to protect against cruelty to animals," 306 00:15:57,958 --> 00:15:59,791 which happens to be one of the listed things, 307 00:15:59,826 --> 00:16:02,794 and you do some animal cruelty prevention, 308 00:16:02,829 --> 00:16:05,363 but you're also selling 309 00:16:05,465 --> 00:16:07,632 lots and lots of books about animals. 310 00:16:07,667 --> 00:16:09,111 - Okay. - Right? 311 00:16:09,135 --> 00:16:10,780 And so you're making lots and lots of money, 312 00:16:10,804 --> 00:16:12,870 and that money maybe is even going to the person 313 00:16:13,006 --> 00:16:14,639 who runs the organization, right? 314 00:16:14,674 --> 00:16:18,276 In a sense, you are still an animal rescue organization, 315 00:16:18,311 --> 00:16:20,111 but you're all of these other things too, 316 00:16:20,146 --> 00:16:23,481 and so even though you are an animal-helping organization, 317 00:16:23,516 --> 00:16:25,383 you don't get tax-exempt status. 318 00:16:25,485 --> 00:16:28,386 - If your religious organization's 319 00:16:28,488 --> 00:16:30,121 primary activity 320 00:16:30,156 --> 00:16:34,459 is accumulating funds and buying empty real estate, 321 00:16:34,494 --> 00:16:39,597 that is not primarily the activity of a religion, 322 00:16:39,632 --> 00:16:41,811 and it's not providing a public benefit. 323 00:16:41,835 --> 00:16:43,167 - Well, let me ask you this, 324 00:16:43,203 --> 00:16:44,814 because people say this all the time, 325 00:16:44,838 --> 00:16:46,971 what's the difference between that and real churches? 326 00:16:47,007 --> 00:16:49,674 You know, real churches have just as much money, 327 00:16:49,709 --> 00:16:52,076 if not more than, Scientology. 328 00:16:52,212 --> 00:16:53,990 - Well, for the most part, 329 00:16:54,014 --> 00:16:56,125 it's the method in which they collect it, 330 00:16:56,149 --> 00:16:57,648 it's the amount of money 331 00:16:57,684 --> 00:17:00,752 that they have accumulated over centuries. 332 00:17:00,887 --> 00:17:03,032 Like, the assets of the Catholic Church 333 00:17:03,056 --> 00:17:04,422 and the buildings they have, 334 00:17:04,524 --> 00:17:07,825 or the Baptist Church, or whatever, 335 00:17:07,861 --> 00:17:11,662 have been accumulated over h... A long, long period of time. 336 00:17:11,698 --> 00:17:14,799 Scientology arrived on the scene in the 1950s 337 00:17:14,901 --> 00:17:17,101 and suddenly has $3 billion, 338 00:17:17,203 --> 00:17:19,548 and massive real estate holdings 339 00:17:19,572 --> 00:17:20,938 around the world, 340 00:17:21,074 --> 00:17:24,609 and doesn't have a population of people 341 00:17:24,711 --> 00:17:26,144 commensurate with that. 342 00:17:26,179 --> 00:17:27,678 - This is very different, 343 00:17:27,714 --> 00:17:29,781 and Scientology is run as a business. 344 00:17:29,883 --> 00:17:32,283 - You walk into a Church of Scientology 345 00:17:32,419 --> 00:17:36,521 and you are required to pay, and you may not participate 346 00:17:36,556 --> 00:17:39,190 in the main services of Scientology... 347 00:17:39,225 --> 00:17:41,359 Yes, there's a few that they throw in 348 00:17:41,394 --> 00:17:44,228 that are free to sort of be able to say 349 00:17:44,264 --> 00:17:45,396 that we have free stuff, 350 00:17:45,432 --> 00:17:46,831 but the truth of the matter is 351 00:17:46,933 --> 00:17:49,378 everything you do in Scientology, 352 00:17:49,402 --> 00:17:52,370 you are required to pay for in advance, 353 00:17:52,405 --> 00:17:55,173 with discounts for the more in advance, 354 00:17:55,208 --> 00:17:56,707 and discounts 355 00:17:56,743 --> 00:17:59,221 for the bigger amount that you give them, 356 00:17:59,245 --> 00:18:01,879 and that has been determined 357 00:18:01,915 --> 00:18:04,549 to not be a commercial transaction, 358 00:18:04,584 --> 00:18:08,386 and that is mind-boggling. 359 00:18:08,421 --> 00:18:10,221 - A tax-exempt organization can have money, 360 00:18:10,256 --> 00:18:13,257 it can have profits, it can have bank accounts, 361 00:18:13,293 --> 00:18:16,260 but there has to be some sort of rela... um, 362 00:18:16,296 --> 00:18:18,663 reasonable relationship, proportional relationship, 363 00:18:18,765 --> 00:18:21,566 between the money it has and the benefits its providing. 364 00:18:21,601 --> 00:18:24,335 You know, the audience should understand 365 00:18:24,437 --> 00:18:27,405 that there's a lot of things that are clear in the law 366 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:29,740 and there are a lot of things that are... that's mushy. 367 00:18:29,776 --> 00:18:32,088 - Let me tell you, Scientology isn't mushy on this stuff. 368 00:18:32,112 --> 00:18:33,956 - Exactly, even if you didn't have Scientology 369 00:18:33,980 --> 00:18:37,715 on that point because it's vague, right, 370 00:18:37,817 --> 00:18:40,618 you still have Scientology on the other points. 371 00:18:40,653 --> 00:18:42,264 It's a great business model, right, 372 00:18:42,288 --> 00:18:45,423 because there's tons and tons of "buy now," 373 00:18:45,458 --> 00:18:47,770 and "you have to get this now, and you have to get... " 374 00:18:47,794 --> 00:18:49,438 and you have to buy in advance, 375 00:18:49,462 --> 00:18:52,029 and "50% off"... you know, it's like a... 376 00:18:52,132 --> 00:18:54,110 You know, I'm sure they're gonna be running ads 377 00:18:54,134 --> 00:18:55,945 on their Scientology channel. 378 00:18:55,969 --> 00:19:00,138 For... for a "Memorial Day sale on your eternity." 379 00:19:00,173 --> 00:19:02,106 Like, I'm waiting for that, but, you know, 380 00:19:02,142 --> 00:19:05,576 they actually have printed sales pitches 381 00:19:05,678 --> 00:19:07,323 that they send out all the time. 382 00:19:07,347 --> 00:19:09,413 - And if I understand it right, you know, 383 00:19:09,516 --> 00:19:10,793 that's a big part of the reason why 384 00:19:10,817 --> 00:19:13,151 the IRS treated them as not tax-exempt. 385 00:19:13,186 --> 00:19:14,330 - Exactly. - And they were 386 00:19:14,354 --> 00:19:15,786 absolutely correct. 387 00:19:15,822 --> 00:19:18,623 - So there's al... there's an additional restriction 388 00:19:18,658 --> 00:19:20,925 on... if you get non-profit status, 389 00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:22,838 an organization should not be considered 390 00:19:22,862 --> 00:19:25,830 a non-profit organization if its activities 391 00:19:25,865 --> 00:19:29,000 are either in further of an illegal purpose 392 00:19:29,035 --> 00:19:31,836 or a purpose that is contrary to public policy. 393 00:19:31,871 --> 00:19:33,804 - What is public policy? 394 00:19:33,840 --> 00:19:37,241 - Well, that's like the $100,000 million question. 395 00:19:37,343 --> 00:19:38,609 The Supreme Court applied it 396 00:19:38,711 --> 00:19:40,745 in a case called Bob Jones University, 397 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:43,447 which was an investigation of whether the university 398 00:19:43,550 --> 00:19:46,117 could discriminate on the basis of race in its admission. 399 00:19:46,219 --> 00:19:48,379 It didn't let in anybody but white people. 400 00:19:51,224 --> 00:19:52,924 It said, 401 00:19:53,059 --> 00:19:55,219 "To warrant an exemption, an institution..." 402 00:20:10,543 --> 00:20:12,543 And any agency that's looking to see 403 00:20:12,579 --> 00:20:14,912 if something is a violation of public policy star... 404 00:20:14,948 --> 00:20:16,847 Should start with that definition. 405 00:20:16,883 --> 00:20:20,117 - Look, when the IRS granted exemption to Scientology, 406 00:20:20,220 --> 00:20:24,322 there was a five-year trial period 407 00:20:24,424 --> 00:20:27,692 that was built into the settlement, 408 00:20:27,727 --> 00:20:30,962 five years Scientology had to keep showing 409 00:20:31,064 --> 00:20:34,899 that they were in compliance with the IRS regulations, 410 00:20:34,934 --> 00:20:37,134 and there are a lot of things 411 00:20:37,270 --> 00:20:39,971 in what was presented to the IRS at that time 412 00:20:40,106 --> 00:20:43,975 that have changed subsequent to 1998, 413 00:20:44,077 --> 00:20:47,311 when any overview of Scientology ended, 414 00:20:47,413 --> 00:20:49,725 and that to me is what the IRS 415 00:20:49,749 --> 00:20:51,594 should be going back and looking at 416 00:20:51,618 --> 00:20:54,485 and saying, "Wait a minute, you told us this", 417 00:20:54,587 --> 00:20:57,147 but that didn't turn out to be true." 418 00:21:14,474 --> 00:21:16,285 - I also want to read you something 419 00:21:16,309 --> 00:21:19,710 that was sent to the IRS 420 00:21:19,812 --> 00:21:24,482 in the course of seeking exemption. 421 00:21:24,517 --> 00:21:26,417 This is what they said, 422 00:21:26,452 --> 00:21:28,797 and this is a public record document 423 00:21:28,821 --> 00:21:32,290 that was submitted to the IRS, saying, 424 00:21:32,325 --> 00:21:36,360 "You should be giving us tax-exempt status." 425 00:21:55,014 --> 00:21:58,115 This, to me, encapsulates 426 00:21:58,151 --> 00:22:01,719 the real story of this exemption. 427 00:22:01,854 --> 00:22:04,255 This is the arrogance, 428 00:22:04,357 --> 00:22:07,658 the assertion of "We will destroy you", 429 00:22:07,694 --> 00:22:09,660 we will attack you." 430 00:22:09,696 --> 00:22:13,130 Why would anybody put that in there? 431 00:22:13,166 --> 00:22:16,000 - Conflating the IRS trying to make sure 432 00:22:16,035 --> 00:22:17,768 that a non-profit organization's in fact 433 00:22:17,804 --> 00:22:20,171 providing a public benefit 434 00:22:20,206 --> 00:22:23,474 with the Holocaust and with Nazis 435 00:22:23,509 --> 00:22:25,309 is just... is just disgusting. 436 00:22:25,345 --> 00:22:28,579 - Not only was the application itself weird, 437 00:22:28,715 --> 00:22:34,452 the granting of exemption came subsequent to court rulings, 438 00:22:34,554 --> 00:22:37,021 including from the United States Supreme Court, 439 00:22:37,056 --> 00:22:40,791 that said that the IRS was absolutely correct 440 00:22:40,893 --> 00:22:44,261 in denying Scientology exempt status 441 00:22:44,397 --> 00:22:49,166 and denying the deductibility of donations to Scientology. 442 00:22:49,202 --> 00:22:51,302 "The court does not question 443 00:22:51,404 --> 00:22:52,870 "the sincerity of the belief 444 00:22:52,905 --> 00:22:54,516 of those who practice Scientology." 445 00:22:54,540 --> 00:22:56,207 "Nor does the court hold..." 446 00:22:58,411 --> 00:23:01,278 "Plainly it is. But..." 447 00:23:11,624 --> 00:23:14,625 Okay, one more that I just want to mention to you. 448 00:23:14,727 --> 00:23:17,039 There was a decision that also went 449 00:23:17,063 --> 00:23:19,208 to the United States Supreme Court 450 00:23:19,232 --> 00:23:22,500 concerning these tapes 451 00:23:22,535 --> 00:23:25,503 called the "Mission Corporate Category Sort Out." 452 00:23:31,778 --> 00:23:35,946 These tapes were recordings of Scientology's lawyers 453 00:23:35,982 --> 00:23:42,219 planning to construct a scheme to avoid IRS taxation. 454 00:23:42,255 --> 00:23:44,815 The way that these tapes were described was... 455 00:24:11,818 --> 00:24:14,518 "...the United States government." 456 00:24:14,654 --> 00:24:16,620 Now, those tapes were turned over 457 00:24:16,656 --> 00:24:18,222 based on this decision, 458 00:24:18,324 --> 00:24:21,559 which was 1991, 459 00:24:21,661 --> 00:24:24,106 again, two years before the exemption, 460 00:24:24,130 --> 00:24:26,697 and the IRS had those tapes, 461 00:24:26,799 --> 00:24:29,800 again ignored, 462 00:24:29,836 --> 00:24:36,307 and effectively, that was all thrown out 463 00:24:36,342 --> 00:24:39,543 and IRS just folded its tent and said, 464 00:24:39,679 --> 00:24:41,212 "Okay, we'll give you exemption 465 00:24:41,314 --> 00:24:43,481 in spite of the fact that we have these." 466 00:24:43,516 --> 00:24:46,650 - I can't imagine what the conversations were like, 467 00:24:46,686 --> 00:24:48,219 because all the stuff was in the... 468 00:24:48,354 --> 00:24:49,553 Was in the public record 469 00:24:49,655 --> 00:24:53,090 and the IRS had a history of denying 470 00:24:53,125 --> 00:24:54,792 the tax-exempt status for so long. 471 00:24:54,827 --> 00:24:56,827 The IRS comes before the Supreme Court and says, 472 00:24:56,863 --> 00:24:58,496 "Here's... here are the facts," 473 00:24:58,531 --> 00:25:00,965 and they're... you know, they're what you read, 474 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:05,302 and then to just ignore that is, uh, is just... 475 00:25:05,338 --> 00:25:06,871 It's bewildering. 476 00:25:06,906 --> 00:25:12,109 - It is doing a disservice and injustice 477 00:25:12,211 --> 00:25:16,213 to A, every taxpayer in the United States, 478 00:25:16,249 --> 00:25:19,283 but more importantly to the people 479 00:25:19,385 --> 00:25:23,487 who suffer the abuse at the hands of Scientology, 480 00:25:23,523 --> 00:25:29,193 and this is another point that the IRS exemption brings: 481 00:25:29,228 --> 00:25:31,473 the lack of government oversight. 482 00:25:31,497 --> 00:25:33,876 So Scientology never has to answer up about 483 00:25:33,900 --> 00:25:37,635 how much money has it spent on private investigators, 484 00:25:37,737 --> 00:25:41,705 how much money has gone to lawyers to send letters 485 00:25:41,741 --> 00:25:43,852 to people who appear on our show. 486 00:25:43,876 --> 00:25:48,212 - Religions get some autonomy to believe different things, 487 00:25:48,247 --> 00:25:50,915 but religions don't get the authority 488 00:25:50,950 --> 00:25:53,183 to go outside of themselves 489 00:25:53,219 --> 00:25:55,653 and impose harms, 490 00:25:55,755 --> 00:25:58,489 and burdens, and harassment 491 00:25:58,591 --> 00:26:01,025 on people who are just going about their business. 492 00:26:01,060 --> 00:26:03,861 - Or building a mansion for L. Ron Hubbard 493 00:26:03,896 --> 00:26:05,829 after he's dead. 494 00:26:05,932 --> 00:26:08,198 A house. No, five houses. 495 00:26:08,234 --> 00:26:10,734 He's got five houses constructed for him 496 00:26:10,770 --> 00:26:13,671 around the world in these CST properties. 497 00:26:13,706 --> 00:26:15,239 - Do you want to know why? 498 00:26:15,274 --> 00:26:17,154 - He's coming back? - Correct. 499 00:26:17,276 --> 00:26:20,678 - That's the kind of thing that... that the... 500 00:26:20,780 --> 00:26:23,681 The tax-exempt status analysis 501 00:26:23,716 --> 00:26:25,449 is about, right? 502 00:26:25,484 --> 00:26:28,152 And it's just a matter of convincing 503 00:26:28,254 --> 00:26:30,554 the people who are in charge of enforcing that 504 00:26:30,590 --> 00:26:33,490 to at least take another look. 505 00:26:33,593 --> 00:26:35,092 - You've answered a question for me, 506 00:26:35,127 --> 00:26:36,894 which is very simple, 507 00:26:36,929 --> 00:26:39,196 which is it's not that it's... 508 00:26:39,231 --> 00:26:42,199 We're going after calling them a church, not a church, 509 00:26:42,301 --> 00:26:44,635 that's our opinion, but that's fine, 510 00:26:44,670 --> 00:26:46,748 we're just saying "You don't deserve tax-exempt status," 511 00:26:46,772 --> 00:26:48,739 and I think that's very simple, 512 00:26:48,774 --> 00:26:50,975 and I think that should be achievable by the IRS, 513 00:26:51,010 --> 00:26:52,476 and I think they should... 514 00:26:52,511 --> 00:26:55,212 It's time for them to do something about it. 515 00:26:55,314 --> 00:26:56,959 - From everything I've heard and everything you've said, 516 00:26:56,983 --> 00:26:59,483 I agree absolutely. 517 00:26:59,518 --> 00:27:01,318 - You're absolutely right, 518 00:27:01,354 --> 00:27:04,855 you believe you are a church and you are entitled 519 00:27:04,991 --> 00:27:07,091 to believe what you want to believe. 520 00:27:07,126 --> 00:27:11,395 You can believe in dogs, you can believe in pineapples. 521 00:27:11,497 --> 00:27:13,764 I mean, if you want to pray to a pineapple, 522 00:27:13,799 --> 00:27:15,699 you have every right to do it. 523 00:27:15,801 --> 00:27:20,337 Being a religion does not guarantee 524 00:27:20,373 --> 00:27:22,906 that you should receive tax-exempt status. 525 00:27:47,533 --> 00:27:49,344 - Look, I understand that there are 526 00:27:49,368 --> 00:27:53,103 some obstacles to what the authorities can do, 527 00:27:53,205 --> 00:27:56,240 but there has to be something more you can do. 528 00:27:56,375 --> 00:27:58,442 There has to be more education. 529 00:27:58,477 --> 00:28:01,612 You have to look and want to look. 530 00:28:01,714 --> 00:28:05,482 You can't say you don't know what's going on. 531 00:28:05,518 --> 00:28:06,995 You have to know what's going on. 532 00:28:07,019 --> 00:28:08,352 This is what you do. 533 00:28:08,387 --> 00:28:10,198 This is what you do for a living, 534 00:28:10,222 --> 00:28:13,223 to protect and to serve. 535 00:28:13,259 --> 00:28:14,825 - I am Yulanda Williams, 536 00:28:14,860 --> 00:28:18,295 and I am employed as a lieutenant currently with 537 00:28:18,397 --> 00:28:20,308 the San Francisco Police Department. 538 00:28:20,332 --> 00:28:24,168 I've been a police officer for 28 years. 539 00:28:24,203 --> 00:28:26,170 - We have requested 540 00:28:26,205 --> 00:28:28,839 to talk to any person from law enforcement, 541 00:28:28,874 --> 00:28:30,607 and all have declined. 542 00:28:30,743 --> 00:28:33,110 - I just want to say everything that I say today 543 00:28:33,212 --> 00:28:37,715 is my personal opinion, based upon my experiences. 544 00:28:37,750 --> 00:28:39,149 Right. 545 00:28:39,251 --> 00:28:42,486 - Which is very important. You have experience. 546 00:28:42,588 --> 00:28:45,389 Most people, uh, who go into law enforcement 547 00:28:45,424 --> 00:28:47,057 don't have this experience. 548 00:28:47,093 --> 00:28:50,260 Not only do they not have the personal experience, 549 00:28:50,296 --> 00:28:52,830 but it seems... and you can correct me if I'm wrong... 550 00:28:52,932 --> 00:28:54,743 They don't want to know about it, 551 00:28:54,767 --> 00:28:58,669 because when I have tried to, and Mike has tried to go in, 552 00:28:58,771 --> 00:29:00,504 something happens, Yulanda, 553 00:29:00,539 --> 00:29:03,273 like, where they just stop listening to us. 554 00:29:03,309 --> 00:29:06,110 Why can't we penetrate to teach? 555 00:29:06,145 --> 00:29:09,079 - Unfortunately, the cult situation 556 00:29:09,115 --> 00:29:11,048 is something that I don't think 557 00:29:11,083 --> 00:29:14,184 that there's any real law enforcement training 558 00:29:14,286 --> 00:29:18,422 to really know how to deal with those types of situations 559 00:29:18,457 --> 00:29:21,058 or those types of religious organizations 560 00:29:21,093 --> 00:29:25,195 that move in the direction of cult-like treatment 561 00:29:25,297 --> 00:29:27,464 and handling of their members. 562 00:29:27,500 --> 00:29:31,535 Law enforcement responding to these types of compounds 563 00:29:31,637 --> 00:29:33,937 and religious organizations need to recognize 564 00:29:33,973 --> 00:29:36,874 people have been living on these premises 565 00:29:36,976 --> 00:29:39,276 for an extended period of time. 566 00:29:39,311 --> 00:29:41,145 They're potentially brainwashed. 567 00:29:41,180 --> 00:29:44,748 And even with me going into law enforcement, 568 00:29:44,784 --> 00:29:49,219 it took me 15 years to finally tell them 569 00:29:49,255 --> 00:29:50,954 who I really was 570 00:29:50,990 --> 00:29:53,257 and that I was a survivor from a cult, 571 00:29:53,292 --> 00:29:57,294 and then when they found out, they couldn't believe it. 572 00:29:57,329 --> 00:29:58,595 - Right. Right. 573 00:29:58,631 --> 00:30:03,634 - And so it's that ideology 574 00:30:03,669 --> 00:30:07,104 that creates some of the problems 575 00:30:07,139 --> 00:30:12,009 with how law enforcement is able to best come in 576 00:30:12,044 --> 00:30:16,446 and be equipped to deal with a cult 577 00:30:16,482 --> 00:30:18,482 or something that's cult-like. 578 00:30:18,517 --> 00:30:19,961 - I want to talk to you about that. 579 00:30:19,985 --> 00:30:22,019 I want to talk to you about why. 580 00:30:22,054 --> 00:30:24,888 Why did it take you so long to tell them 581 00:30:24,990 --> 00:30:27,157 that you're a survivor? 582 00:30:27,193 --> 00:30:28,959 - It was fear. - - Yeah. 583 00:30:28,994 --> 00:30:30,828 - Fear of the fact that 584 00:30:30,863 --> 00:30:33,063 when people speak of those 585 00:30:33,199 --> 00:30:34,765 who have been involved in cults, 586 00:30:34,867 --> 00:30:37,801 they think that there's something wrong with you. 587 00:30:37,837 --> 00:30:41,438 They automatically assume that it's your fault. 588 00:30:41,540 --> 00:30:44,308 It's like the battered wife syndrome. 589 00:30:44,343 --> 00:30:47,811 It's... you know, it's always the victim's fault. 590 00:30:47,847 --> 00:30:50,647 They feel like if you were a fool enough 591 00:30:50,683 --> 00:30:53,617 to go into a cult and you got stuck there, 592 00:30:53,719 --> 00:30:56,019 that's your fault, that's your problem, 593 00:30:56,055 --> 00:30:59,623 and it's that undertone 594 00:30:59,725 --> 00:31:02,426 that makes someone who comes from out of a cult 595 00:31:02,561 --> 00:31:05,596 be fearful to go public and say, 596 00:31:05,698 --> 00:31:08,665 "Look, I've been there. I know what it's like. 597 00:31:08,701 --> 00:31:12,202 I've got first-hand experience about it." 598 00:31:22,381 --> 00:31:24,392 - So I want to talk to you about the LAPD. 599 00:31:24,416 --> 00:31:26,650 I filed a missing persons report 600 00:31:26,752 --> 00:31:28,886 on the leader's wife 601 00:31:28,921 --> 00:31:32,155 who hadn't been seen in public for the time of ten years. 602 00:31:32,258 --> 00:31:33,735 And I was writing letters to her, 603 00:31:33,759 --> 00:31:35,570 not receiving responses, I wouldn't... 604 00:31:35,594 --> 00:31:39,429 Couldn't get an answer. Anyway, filed a police report. 605 00:31:39,465 --> 00:31:41,376 Filed a police report with my friend 606 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,467 who was a detective at the LAPD. 607 00:31:43,602 --> 00:31:46,870 He asked his captain if he could take it himself. 608 00:31:46,906 --> 00:31:48,572 The captain said, 609 00:31:48,607 --> 00:31:51,008 "Send it to missing persons and stay out of it." 610 00:31:51,043 --> 00:31:52,876 Within, what, two days, 611 00:31:52,912 --> 00:31:57,381 LAPD releases a statement that my report was unfounded. 612 00:32:02,588 --> 00:32:04,755 Then as it starts coming out in the press, 613 00:32:04,790 --> 00:32:06,434 I guess they got a little, like, 614 00:32:06,458 --> 00:32:09,026 "Oh, we should say something to this girl," 615 00:32:09,128 --> 00:32:12,095 so then they said, "Well, we did make contact, 616 00:32:12,131 --> 00:32:14,498 "and she is fine and doesn't want 617 00:32:14,600 --> 00:32:16,934 to be spoken to, doesn't want to be found." 618 00:32:16,969 --> 00:32:20,237 Then I said, "Well, under what circumstances 619 00:32:20,272 --> 00:32:22,706 "did you see this person, supposedly? 620 00:32:22,808 --> 00:32:24,408 "Was she alone? 621 00:32:24,443 --> 00:32:26,710 "Did you see her physically with your own eyes? 622 00:32:26,812 --> 00:32:28,790 "Did you tell her that people are trying to help her, 623 00:32:28,814 --> 00:32:31,148 that she has a way out? Did you tell her... " 624 00:32:31,183 --> 00:32:32,928 "We don't have to do any of that," they said. 625 00:32:32,952 --> 00:32:35,719 It was never clear that they saw her, 626 00:32:35,821 --> 00:32:37,966 and even if they saw her, did you see her alone? 627 00:32:37,990 --> 00:32:41,591 Was she with her handlers? Was she under... 628 00:32:41,627 --> 00:32:44,294 None of that information could I receive. 629 00:32:44,330 --> 00:32:45,896 - You have to think about it. 630 00:32:45,998 --> 00:32:48,231 Police officers who've never been exposed to that... 631 00:32:48,334 --> 00:32:51,635 They can't even fathom the idea 632 00:32:51,670 --> 00:32:53,937 that someone would allow someone to have 633 00:32:53,973 --> 00:32:57,908 that type of control and to that extent. 634 00:32:57,943 --> 00:33:01,578 Most cults do not really consider 635 00:33:01,680 --> 00:33:04,214 law enforcement to be their friends. 636 00:33:04,316 --> 00:33:08,218 Most cults consider law enforcement 637 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:10,854 and anything that's associated with the state 638 00:33:10,889 --> 00:33:13,156 that's trying to conduct oversight 639 00:33:13,192 --> 00:33:15,692 to be an archenemy. 640 00:33:15,728 --> 00:33:19,830 - Everything outside of the world of the cult 641 00:33:19,865 --> 00:33:22,366 is evil, bad... - True. 642 00:33:22,401 --> 00:33:24,312 - You know, everybody's got different words for it, 643 00:33:24,336 --> 00:33:27,204 but that includes government agencies, 644 00:33:27,239 --> 00:33:29,517 that includes Child Protective Services, 645 00:33:29,541 --> 00:33:33,276 that includes everybody, because they're outsiders. 646 00:33:33,379 --> 00:33:35,712 - Did they give you a copy of your missing persons report 647 00:33:35,748 --> 00:33:37,192 that you filed? - No. 648 00:33:37,216 --> 00:33:39,816 I called Lieutenant Dawson, 649 00:33:39,852 --> 00:33:42,219 who was supposedly in charge of this case, 650 00:33:42,254 --> 00:33:44,032 even though he's not even listed on the police report, 651 00:33:44,056 --> 00:33:47,090 and he said he couldn't give me any information. 652 00:33:47,192 --> 00:33:50,660 - Safe-pointing is a concept that Hubbard came up with 653 00:33:50,696 --> 00:33:53,697 of how you protect the organization 654 00:33:53,732 --> 00:33:56,366 from outside trouble, 655 00:33:56,402 --> 00:34:00,704 and it entails finding the people in the community 656 00:34:00,739 --> 00:34:04,474 who are the... 657 00:34:04,576 --> 00:34:06,496 What he called "opinion leaders." 658 00:34:06,578 --> 00:34:08,812 Like, you don't want the police, 659 00:34:08,914 --> 00:34:12,049 or law enforcement, or anybody else... 660 00:34:12,084 --> 00:34:14,051 The fire department or whatever... 661 00:34:14,086 --> 00:34:16,386 Having a bad impression of you, 662 00:34:16,422 --> 00:34:21,558 because they have influence over your activities, 663 00:34:21,593 --> 00:34:26,196 so you locate the people 664 00:34:26,231 --> 00:34:28,865 within your community 665 00:34:28,901 --> 00:34:32,335 that you need to have be your friends, 666 00:34:32,438 --> 00:34:34,237 and you do whatever it takes 667 00:34:34,273 --> 00:34:37,107 to make them friendly towards you, 668 00:34:37,142 --> 00:34:40,043 and each person that is in that community 669 00:34:40,079 --> 00:34:43,413 that is a friendly person towards you 670 00:34:43,449 --> 00:34:45,715 is a "safe point," 671 00:34:45,751 --> 00:34:47,918 and the more safe points 672 00:34:47,953 --> 00:34:50,954 you have around your organization, 673 00:34:50,989 --> 00:34:55,358 the less likely it is that your operations 674 00:34:55,461 --> 00:35:01,798 will suffer or be impeded by the outside world 675 00:35:01,834 --> 00:35:06,636 somehow making its way inside the Scientology bubble. 676 00:35:06,672 --> 00:35:09,706 - I'm thinking about from the measure of accountability, 677 00:35:09,741 --> 00:35:12,542 transparency, and everything else 678 00:35:12,644 --> 00:35:15,946 that when you tie yourselves and align yourselves so much 679 00:35:15,981 --> 00:35:19,182 with one organization, it makes it very hard for you 680 00:35:19,284 --> 00:35:24,154 to have a clear view of what may be occurring, 681 00:35:24,189 --> 00:35:29,392 and you might miss some very important points. 682 00:35:29,495 --> 00:35:32,796 - Every time I talk to someone who was involved 683 00:35:32,831 --> 00:35:37,167 in another organization similar to Scientology, 684 00:35:37,202 --> 00:35:41,238 you go, "Oh, my God, this is... Like, it's all the same stuff." 685 00:35:53,352 --> 00:35:55,130 - Here's what's so crazy to me. 686 00:35:55,154 --> 00:35:57,787 How do the government agencies and the police departments 687 00:35:57,823 --> 00:36:01,091 not know that this is what's going on? 688 00:36:01,193 --> 00:36:04,094 - Again, my suggestion after talking about this 689 00:36:04,196 --> 00:36:05,896 at the length we have 690 00:36:05,998 --> 00:36:08,999 is the police officer's standards and training 691 00:36:09,034 --> 00:36:11,134 to communicate with them directly 692 00:36:11,170 --> 00:36:15,138 and urge them to start putting together 693 00:36:15,174 --> 00:36:18,508 some type of training on cults. 694 00:36:18,544 --> 00:36:20,177 How do you deal with them? 695 00:36:20,212 --> 00:36:23,446 What are the underlying red flags 696 00:36:23,549 --> 00:36:25,182 of a cult, 697 00:36:25,217 --> 00:36:28,852 or that someone that might be going through something 698 00:36:28,887 --> 00:36:31,054 where they're being forced to do something 699 00:36:31,089 --> 00:36:33,190 that they, under normal circumstances, 700 00:36:33,225 --> 00:36:34,702 would not do? - Right. 701 00:36:34,726 --> 00:36:36,393 - And I think it's incumbent upon us 702 00:36:36,428 --> 00:36:39,062 to come up with those warning signs, 703 00:36:39,097 --> 00:36:42,499 put the pen to paper on what they are. 704 00:36:42,534 --> 00:36:45,001 - Agreed. - Totally agreed. 705 00:36:45,037 --> 00:36:49,005 Educating law enforcement and government agencies, 706 00:36:49,041 --> 00:36:50,941 and having people within them 707 00:36:51,043 --> 00:36:53,388 that actually understand what they are dealing with. 708 00:36:53,412 --> 00:36:57,013 Any government agency, like Child Protective Services... 709 00:36:57,049 --> 00:36:58,092 Another great example... 710 00:36:58,116 --> 00:37:00,483 If someone does come forward 711 00:37:00,586 --> 00:37:03,320 and says, "Look, I was assaulted. 712 00:37:03,388 --> 00:37:05,900 I was sexually molested, I was whatever," 713 00:37:05,924 --> 00:37:07,824 as soon as law enforcement 714 00:37:07,926 --> 00:37:11,494 informs Scientology that there is a complainer, 715 00:37:11,597 --> 00:37:15,265 there are 50 people who write affidavits 716 00:37:15,300 --> 00:37:17,412 signed on the penalty of perjury saying, 717 00:37:17,436 --> 00:37:19,380 "This never happened." - Absolutely. 718 00:37:19,404 --> 00:37:21,583 - "It's impossible. It couldn't ever happen." 719 00:37:21,607 --> 00:37:23,840 - And then law enforcement goes, "Okay, case closed." 720 00:37:23,942 --> 00:37:26,087 - And you go, "But, wait a minute, 721 00:37:26,111 --> 00:37:28,912 do you know that those people are lying?" 722 00:37:28,947 --> 00:37:31,781 "Well, they are signed under penalty of perjury." 723 00:37:31,817 --> 00:37:33,683 It means nothing. 724 00:37:33,785 --> 00:37:35,430 - Because Scientology has a term 725 00:37:35,454 --> 00:37:38,054 called The Greatest Good. - Yes, the... that's right. 726 00:37:38,090 --> 00:37:42,759 - The Greatest Good is to lie... - For the cause. 727 00:37:42,794 --> 00:37:45,228 - For the cause. - Yes. 728 00:37:45,264 --> 00:37:48,732 - Anything that brings outside agencies 729 00:37:48,767 --> 00:37:53,670 inside the Scientology world to check 730 00:37:53,772 --> 00:37:57,907 to make sure that Scientology is doing the right thing 731 00:37:57,943 --> 00:38:01,678 is seen as an attack, 732 00:38:01,780 --> 00:38:06,049 so something as innocuous as a welfare check 733 00:38:06,151 --> 00:38:11,388 is seen as an attempt to bring down Scientology. 734 00:38:11,490 --> 00:38:14,190 - If you're really doing your thorough investigation, 735 00:38:14,293 --> 00:38:16,626 why not have an investigator 736 00:38:16,662 --> 00:38:19,896 just periodically spot check the location? 737 00:38:19,998 --> 00:38:22,599 Call a social worker and say, 738 00:38:22,634 --> 00:38:24,634 "We would like for you 739 00:38:24,670 --> 00:38:28,104 "as a mandated reporter of the state 740 00:38:28,140 --> 00:38:31,975 "and a social worker to go with us. 741 00:38:32,010 --> 00:38:34,277 We need to collaborate." 742 00:38:34,313 --> 00:38:36,813 And again, training, 743 00:38:36,848 --> 00:38:39,783 so that then, the officer who's put in the situation 744 00:38:39,818 --> 00:38:44,587 to have to take that hard stand that, 745 00:38:44,690 --> 00:38:46,489 "No, I think something's going on here 746 00:38:46,525 --> 00:38:49,092 and I need to come in and see for myself," 747 00:38:49,194 --> 00:38:54,898 knows that they the backings of the state, training, 748 00:38:55,000 --> 00:38:58,101 that what they're doing is what they're supposed to do. 749 00:38:58,203 --> 00:39:00,470 - Right. - We're leaving others behind 750 00:39:00,505 --> 00:39:02,472 while we just keep walking around and saying, 751 00:39:02,507 --> 00:39:04,474 "Oh, yeah, that's a Scientology building. 752 00:39:04,509 --> 00:39:06,387 "Nah, I'm not going in there. Whoever's in there, 753 00:39:06,411 --> 00:39:09,346 well, that's their problem. I'm not dealing with it." 754 00:39:09,381 --> 00:39:11,448 We got to stop that. - Right. 755 00:39:11,550 --> 00:39:12,615 Thank you. 756 00:39:12,718 --> 00:39:13,983 - Thank you. 757 00:39:14,019 --> 00:39:17,620 - You're an amazing human being. 758 00:39:17,723 --> 00:39:22,158 - Had Scientology not obtained tax-exempt status, 759 00:39:22,194 --> 00:39:24,427 it wouldn't exist. 760 00:39:24,529 --> 00:39:26,463 It could not have paid 761 00:39:26,565 --> 00:39:30,667 that billion dollars in assessments from the IRS. 762 00:39:30,702 --> 00:39:33,169 It would have had to be liquidated. 763 00:39:33,205 --> 00:39:36,106 The fact that it got tax-exempt status 764 00:39:36,208 --> 00:39:40,410 has now allowed Scientology in the subsequent 20-plus years 765 00:39:40,445 --> 00:39:44,214 to accumulate enormous amounts of money 766 00:39:44,249 --> 00:39:49,319 that it can use to do what it wishes. 767 00:39:49,421 --> 00:39:52,021 - The reason why an organization is tax-exempt 768 00:39:52,057 --> 00:39:55,091 is because they are supposedly providing 769 00:39:55,127 --> 00:39:56,893 a service to the public. 770 00:39:56,928 --> 00:39:58,773 That's why they have tax-exempt money, 771 00:39:58,797 --> 00:40:00,408 'cause they're like, "Oh, okay, we feed the poor, 772 00:40:00,432 --> 00:40:02,866 "so that's why we need our money. 773 00:40:02,901 --> 00:40:06,403 We're doing good things. We're servicing the community." 774 00:40:06,438 --> 00:40:09,305 What Scientology is doing and has been doing 775 00:40:09,408 --> 00:40:10,907 and will continue to do 776 00:40:10,942 --> 00:40:13,843 is just use their tax-exempt money 777 00:40:13,945 --> 00:40:17,046 to bully people into silence. 778 00:40:17,082 --> 00:40:19,549 The authorities really need to go after 779 00:40:19,584 --> 00:40:22,619 their tax-exempt status, 'cause that is really the thing 780 00:40:22,654 --> 00:40:25,388 that will stop these abuses. 781 00:40:25,424 --> 00:40:28,458 It will stop the pain. It will stop the hurt. 782 00:40:28,493 --> 00:40:31,761 It will stop the bullying, the harassing, 783 00:40:31,797 --> 00:40:34,063 the private eyes from going after people 784 00:40:34,099 --> 00:40:36,733 who are simply speaking their truth. 62378

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