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- The Covid-19 pandemic
came as a surprise to some,
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00:00:12,012 --> 00:00:15,667
but horror films have sounded
the alarm for decades.
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00:00:17,104 --> 00:00:19,454
- What "Contagion" did perfect
4
00:00:19,497 --> 00:00:23,240
was to show us that the
deadliest infection is fear.
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00:00:24,415 --> 00:00:26,504
- It was an upsetting movie
when there was no pandemic.
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00:00:27,853 --> 00:00:29,377
And it was even more upsetting
during the pandemic.
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00:00:29,420 --> 00:00:30,291
[horn blaring]
8
00:00:32,293 --> 00:00:33,859
- I remember when we shot
"12 Monkeys,"
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00:00:33,903 --> 00:00:36,079
and you'd use a "What if?"
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00:00:37,472 --> 00:00:39,691
- You won't think I'm crazy when
people start dying next month.
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00:00:39,735 --> 00:00:41,084
- You think it can't possibly
happen.
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00:00:41,128 --> 00:00:42,651
- No...!
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00:00:42,694 --> 00:00:44,087
- [screaming]
14
00:00:44,131 --> 00:00:46,524
- When it comes to
an infected people movie,
15
00:00:46,568 --> 00:00:49,092
probably my very favorite is
David Cronenberg's "Rabid."
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00:00:50,615 --> 00:00:52,095
- [screaming]
17
00:00:52,139 --> 00:00:53,966
- The idea of sexually
transmitted diseases
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00:00:54,010 --> 00:00:57,579
and sex being the thing
that destroys you.
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00:00:57,622 --> 00:01:00,495
- [roaring]
20
00:01:00,538 --> 00:01:04,020
- "[REC]," I think,
was genuinely terrifying.
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00:01:04,064 --> 00:01:07,067
- [screaming]
22
00:01:07,110 --> 00:01:11,332
- It was just raw
and real and felt like,
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00:01:11,375 --> 00:01:14,683
oh, that could be happening
down the street, tomorrow.
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00:01:14,726 --> 00:01:16,337
- [screaming]
25
00:01:16,380 --> 00:01:19,383
- That's the pernicious
element of a disease.
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00:01:19,427 --> 00:01:22,299
All the weapons of mankind
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00:01:22,343 --> 00:01:24,910
are helpless before it, you
know, you can't bomb a disease.
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00:01:24,954 --> 00:01:26,042
- Oh, God!
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00:01:28,088 --> 00:01:30,481
- You can't see it, you don't
know where it is or when
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00:01:30,525 --> 00:01:33,005
it's present or how dangerous
it is or when it might strike.
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00:01:34,790 --> 00:01:36,574
But you have to be on guard
all of the time.
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00:01:39,142 --> 00:01:43,059
[eerie music]
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00:01:58,814 --> 00:01:59,945
[chainsaw whirring]
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00:02:05,864 --> 00:02:08,215
[dramatic music]
35
00:02:08,258 --> 00:02:10,826
- Horror stories are built
around our fear of threats
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00:02:10,869 --> 00:02:13,611
we know exist,
but can't stop...
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00:02:17,137 --> 00:02:18,834
...and the threats
we don't know about
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00:02:18,877 --> 00:02:20,749
until it's too late.
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00:02:23,230 --> 00:02:26,363
Pathogens inspire
both kinds of fear.
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00:02:26,407 --> 00:02:29,105
At first we don't know
what's killing us,
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00:02:29,149 --> 00:02:32,500
then we realize an invisible
monster is on the loose,
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00:02:32,543 --> 00:02:34,589
and it's coming for everyone.
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00:02:34,632 --> 00:02:37,244
- [screaming]
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00:02:37,287 --> 00:02:39,637
- In horror, these diseases
often come wrapped
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00:02:39,681 --> 00:02:41,378
in a supernatural clothing.
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00:02:46,557 --> 00:02:49,647
But when COVID-19 brought
the world to a standstill,
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00:02:49,691 --> 00:02:54,522
many people sought out the films
that seemed closest to reality.
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00:02:54,565 --> 00:02:56,045
- At the top of the pandemic,
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00:02:56,088 --> 00:02:59,962
I was seeing
so many people online,
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00:03:00,005 --> 00:03:03,095
purposely watching pandemic
and zombie movies.
51
00:03:03,139 --> 00:03:05,141
And that says something
about our psyche--
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00:03:05,185 --> 00:03:09,058
that when we are at
our lowest point,
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00:03:09,101 --> 00:03:10,973
we want to poke that.
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00:03:11,016 --> 00:03:12,496
- [screaming]
55
00:03:14,106 --> 00:03:16,848
- "Outbreak," from 1995,
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00:03:16,892 --> 00:03:19,416
follows the trail
of an Ebola-like virus
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00:03:19,460 --> 00:03:21,810
brought to America
by a black market monkey.
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00:03:24,073 --> 00:03:26,858
- Sirs... Mr. Motaba.
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00:03:26,902 --> 00:03:28,904
- Help!
[glass shatters]
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00:03:28,947 --> 00:03:30,645
Oh, God!
[screaming]
61
00:03:30,688 --> 00:03:32,908
- "Outbreak" is one of
the first of what you may call
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00:03:32,951 --> 00:03:35,258
semi-realistic plague films.
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00:03:35,302 --> 00:03:36,999
I wouldn't say entirely,
because it goes nuts
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00:03:37,042 --> 00:03:38,783
in the last half hour, but it's
essentially kind of
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00:03:38,827 --> 00:03:40,307
a look at how plague might
actually operate
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00:03:40,350 --> 00:03:43,658
in the modern world.
[rotors whirring]
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00:03:43,701 --> 00:03:46,182
And I think it was a really
underrated film because
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00:03:46,226 --> 00:03:48,532
that was the first time
a lot of moviegoers thought,
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00:03:48,576 --> 00:03:50,491
"Oh, yeah, this
actually could happen."
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00:03:50,534 --> 00:03:52,275
- [screeching]
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00:03:52,319 --> 00:03:54,625
- You had the monkey, you had
the sneezing in the theater.
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00:03:54,669 --> 00:03:56,279
- [coughing and sneezing]
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00:03:56,323 --> 00:03:59,978
- And you had these,
these visual expressions that
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00:04:00,022 --> 00:04:01,937
taught people, like, oh,
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00:04:01,980 --> 00:04:04,156
[bleep], it's actually dangerous
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00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:08,291
to be a human being
and have lungs
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00:04:08,335 --> 00:04:11,163
that can absorb bacteria
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00:04:11,207 --> 00:04:13,644
in a way that can destroy
our entire system.
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00:04:15,733 --> 00:04:17,126
- Don't tell me
when I need sleep, Casey,
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00:04:17,169 --> 00:04:18,736
I don't tell you
when you need sleep.
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00:04:21,391 --> 00:04:24,612
- For every person
who gets sick,
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00:04:24,655 --> 00:04:27,092
how many other people
are they likely to infect?
83
00:04:27,136 --> 00:04:29,617
- I feel like "Contagion" really
brought that to the next level
84
00:04:29,660 --> 00:04:32,794
and included a scientific aspect
85
00:04:32,837 --> 00:04:36,580
of the storytelling that an
outbreak was really rudimentary.
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00:04:36,624 --> 00:04:40,410
- "Contagion" is the first movie
that made me aware
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of how an epidemic spread.
88
00:04:44,980 --> 00:04:47,591
And Scott Z. Burns' script
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00:04:47,635 --> 00:04:50,812
and the way it's executed
by Steven Soderbergh,
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00:04:50,855 --> 00:04:52,944
it's just right on the money.
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00:04:54,816 --> 00:04:57,949
- "Contagion" begins as a woman,
played by Gwyneth Paltrow,
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00:04:57,993 --> 00:05:01,301
returns home to Minnesota
after a business trip to China.
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00:05:02,693 --> 00:05:04,260
She's been infected with
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00:05:04,304 --> 00:05:05,827
a highly contagious
respiratory virus
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00:05:05,870 --> 00:05:09,265
that she unknowingly
spreads everywhere she goes.
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00:05:11,572 --> 00:05:14,139
As the number of deaths
exponentially rise,
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00:05:14,183 --> 00:05:17,229
it becomes a race against time
to figure out how to stop
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the virus before
the human race is decimated.
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00:05:20,145 --> 00:05:22,017
[horn blaring]
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00:05:22,060 --> 00:05:23,801
- When I started the project,
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my hope was that I could write
a movie that was,
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in some ways,
a '70s-era disaster movie
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00:05:34,943 --> 00:05:38,207
where we had this big,
star-studded cast.
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00:05:38,250 --> 00:05:41,428
[ticking, explosion]
105
00:05:43,908 --> 00:05:48,913
But what I wanted to do was
sort of Trojan Horse that idea
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00:05:48,957 --> 00:05:50,567
and fill it with science.
107
00:05:50,611 --> 00:05:52,352
- Somewhere in the world
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00:05:52,395 --> 00:05:54,484
the wrong pig
met up with the wrong bat.
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00:05:54,528 --> 00:05:55,920
- Have you ever seen anything
like this before?
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00:05:55,964 --> 00:05:57,879
- No.
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00:05:57,922 --> 00:05:59,837
- One of the great things about
the all-star cast
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00:05:59,881 --> 00:06:01,796
is that it made it really
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00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:05,974
easy for an audience to track
the overlapping stories.
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00:06:06,017 --> 00:06:08,672
You knew when you were with
Marion Cotillard,
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00:06:08,716 --> 00:06:11,414
you were in the World
Health Organization story.
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00:06:11,458 --> 00:06:13,808
You knew that when you were with
Kate Winslet,
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00:06:13,851 --> 00:06:18,421
you were in the CDC epidemiology
domestic policy story.
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00:06:18,465 --> 00:06:20,467
You knew that Laurence Fishburne
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00:06:20,510 --> 00:06:22,469
represented both
the CDC and government
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00:06:22,512 --> 00:06:24,514
and the intersection
of that, you know,
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00:06:24,558 --> 00:06:28,039
Matt Damon was all of us.
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00:06:28,083 --> 00:06:30,955
- Borrowing a page from
Alfred Hitchcock's "Psycho"...
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00:06:30,999 --> 00:06:32,957
- Honey?
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00:06:33,001 --> 00:06:36,047
- ..."Contagion" throws its
audience off-balance by killing
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00:06:36,091 --> 00:06:40,051
one of its biggest stars in the
first 10 minutes of the film.
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00:06:40,095 --> 00:06:41,444
- Let's get a line in her.
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00:06:41,488 --> 00:06:43,620
- I think one of
the best scenes in the movie,
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00:06:43,664 --> 00:06:46,014
and it's a brilliant piece
of acting,
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00:06:46,057 --> 00:06:49,452
but it's, like, incredibly sad
but very plausible,
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00:06:49,496 --> 00:06:51,628
is when Matt Damon
is in hospital
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00:06:51,672 --> 00:06:54,457
and is informed of
his wife's death.
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00:06:54,501 --> 00:06:57,025
- She failed to respond.
- Okay, and?
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00:06:57,068 --> 00:07:00,985
- Her heart stopped and,
unfortunately, she did die.
134
00:07:01,029 --> 00:07:02,639
- Right.
135
00:07:02,683 --> 00:07:05,076
- And he doesn't hear it,
he can't process it.
136
00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:07,644
- Okay, so can I go
talk to her?
137
00:07:07,688 --> 00:07:11,431
- Mr. Emhoff, I'm sorry,
your wife is dead.
138
00:07:14,085 --> 00:07:16,740
- [coughing]
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00:07:16,784 --> 00:07:19,917
- There's no doubt that
"Contagion" is a horror film,
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00:07:19,961 --> 00:07:21,484
but it's so artfully done,
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00:07:21,528 --> 00:07:23,878
it's so intelligent,
so well-written,
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00:07:23,921 --> 00:07:27,272
it has such an enormous
star cast that I think people
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00:07:27,316 --> 00:07:30,798
who dislike horror try to steal
it and say, oh, it's actually
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00:07:30,841 --> 00:07:32,800
a drama-- it's a horror film.
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00:07:32,843 --> 00:07:34,845
[saw buzzing]
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And the proof is when
they peel off
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Gwyneth Paltrow's face,
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00:07:40,634 --> 00:07:42,897
open up the top her skull
and look inside
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00:07:42,940 --> 00:07:45,421
and there's nothing
but goop in there.
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00:07:45,465 --> 00:07:48,293
- My wife makes me take off
my clothes in the garage
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00:07:48,337 --> 00:07:51,296
and she leaves out a bucket
of warm water and some soap,
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00:07:51,340 --> 00:07:55,518
and then she douses everything
in hand sanitizer after I leave.
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00:07:55,562 --> 00:07:57,651
I mean,
she's overreacting, right?
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00:07:57,694 --> 00:07:59,522
- Not really.
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00:07:59,566 --> 00:08:04,658
- What I was hoping for was to
get to a place where reality
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00:08:04,701 --> 00:08:07,487
was scarier than,
than fiction,
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00:08:07,530 --> 00:08:09,837
and so I was very interested
158
00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:15,495
in what human beings
perceive as dangerous.
159
00:08:15,538 --> 00:08:17,540
- What's that, fomites?
160
00:08:17,584 --> 00:08:19,586
- It refers to
transmission from surfaces.
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00:08:19,629 --> 00:08:22,458
- As opposed to what really is.
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00:08:22,502 --> 00:08:23,851
- The average person
touches their face
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two or three
thousand times a day.
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00:08:25,809 --> 00:08:28,551
- Two or three thousand times
a day?
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00:08:28,595 --> 00:08:30,553
- Three to five times
every waking minute.
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00:08:30,597 --> 00:08:33,948
- It turns out it tends
to be our, our, our habits
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00:08:33,991 --> 00:08:39,083
and our lack of willpower
that is probably
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00:08:39,127 --> 00:08:41,651
a greater existential threat.
169
00:08:41,695 --> 00:08:43,261
- What's your temperature?
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00:08:43,305 --> 00:08:45,002
- 101.8.
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00:08:45,046 --> 00:08:47,570
- Steven Soderbergh
peoples the film with, like,
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very famous actors and says,
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00:08:49,267 --> 00:08:51,922
dead, alive, dead, alive,
dead, alive, dead, alive.
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00:08:51,966 --> 00:08:53,533
- I'm sorry I couldn't finish.
175
00:08:53,576 --> 00:08:54,882
- Just because
Kate Winslet's a big name
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00:08:54,925 --> 00:08:56,927
doesn't mean
she's gonna make it.
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00:08:56,971 --> 00:08:59,800
It's a brilliant way to look
at it because you kind of think,
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00:08:59,843 --> 00:09:02,063
I'm gonna be okay,
my family's gonna be okay--
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00:09:02,106 --> 00:09:04,152
oh, wait, my brother's dead?
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00:09:04,195 --> 00:09:06,850
How is that possible?
How can I be immune and him not?
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00:09:08,765 --> 00:09:10,898
- If the film seems prophetic,
182
00:09:10,941 --> 00:09:14,162
it's because writer Scott Burns
consulted with virologists
183
00:09:14,205 --> 00:09:18,035
and public policy makers
to work out how a novel pathogen
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00:09:18,079 --> 00:09:19,907
could come into the world,
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00:09:19,950 --> 00:09:23,040
and what would happen
if it did.
186
00:09:23,084 --> 00:09:26,261
- It was so prophetic,
it was so dead-on,
187
00:09:26,304 --> 00:09:28,698
it didn't miss a single trick.
188
00:09:28,742 --> 00:09:33,747
Everything that it imagined
happening happened,
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00:09:33,790 --> 00:09:36,967
with only a few tiny exceptions.
190
00:09:37,011 --> 00:09:40,144
- Right now, our best defense
has been social distancing--
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00:09:40,188 --> 00:09:42,756
no hand shaking,
staying home when you're sick,
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00:09:42,799 --> 00:09:46,063
washing your hands frequently.
193
00:09:46,107 --> 00:09:50,024
- It anticipated a lot of
the crazy conspiracy theories--
194
00:09:50,067 --> 00:09:54,332
you've got Jude Law
selling Forsythia to suckers.
195
00:09:54,376 --> 00:09:56,117
- What does Forsythia do?
196
00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:58,032
- It's the cure.
197
00:09:58,075 --> 00:10:01,383
[dramatic music]
198
00:10:01,426 --> 00:10:03,254
- It think it's a really
brilliant film,
199
00:10:03,298 --> 00:10:07,084
I'm not surprised that a lot of
people watched it, like,
200
00:10:07,128 --> 00:10:10,697
either for the first time or,
like me, a second time around,
201
00:10:10,740 --> 00:10:15,266
slack-jawed with horror, like,
oh, [bleep], here we go.
202
00:10:19,531 --> 00:10:21,708
- When did we run out of
body bags?
203
00:10:21,751 --> 00:10:24,145
- Two days ago.
204
00:10:24,188 --> 00:10:26,495
[dramatic music]
205
00:10:26,538 --> 00:10:27,888
- "Contagion"
showed us humanity
206
00:10:27,931 --> 00:10:29,890
at the brink of
a viral apocalypse.
207
00:10:31,935 --> 00:10:35,243
What if we went over the edge,
and into the void?
208
00:10:37,985 --> 00:10:40,117
[dramatic music]
209
00:10:40,161 --> 00:10:42,032
- You've gotta think I'm
addicted, haven't you, Cole?
210
00:10:42,076 --> 00:10:44,469
To that dying world?
211
00:10:44,513 --> 00:10:46,210
- I just wanna do my part,
212
00:10:46,254 --> 00:10:49,387
to get us back on top,
in charge of the planet.
213
00:10:49,431 --> 00:10:53,000
- In 1995, a romance
about a weaponized virus
214
00:10:53,043 --> 00:10:56,046
wiping out humanity
came to the screen...
215
00:10:56,090 --> 00:10:59,571
- Five billion people died
in 1996 and 1997.
216
00:10:59,615 --> 00:11:01,748
- ...Terry Gilliam's
"12 Monkeys."
217
00:11:01,791 --> 00:11:03,532
- Are you going to save us,
Mr. Cole?
218
00:11:03,575 --> 00:11:04,968
- I can't save you--
nobody can.
219
00:11:07,667 --> 00:11:11,845
- "12 Monkeys" is based on
"La Jetée," by Chris Marker,
220
00:11:11,888 --> 00:11:16,153
who was a French filmmaker, and
he took a really unique concept
221
00:11:16,197 --> 00:11:20,941
of using stills--
still images-- to convey the arc
222
00:11:20,984 --> 00:11:26,424
of a love story and a man's
witnessing his own death.
223
00:11:26,468 --> 00:11:29,471
[dramatic music and clicking]
224
00:11:32,474 --> 00:11:34,737
And "12 Monkeys"
took that story
225
00:11:34,781 --> 00:11:37,000
and made a feature film
from it.
226
00:11:37,044 --> 00:11:40,264
[dramatic music,
indistinct voice on PA]
227
00:11:40,308 --> 00:11:42,092
- Bruce Willis plays James Cole,
228
00:11:42,136 --> 00:11:44,921
a convict
in the virus-wrecked future.
229
00:11:44,965 --> 00:11:48,055
- James Cole,
cleared from quarantine.
230
00:11:48,098 --> 00:11:49,752
- Cole is sent back in time
231
00:11:49,796 --> 00:11:51,711
to find the source of
the contagion.
232
00:11:55,149 --> 00:11:56,541
[beep]
233
00:11:56,585 --> 00:11:58,282
But he winds up
in a mental institution,
234
00:11:58,326 --> 00:12:00,545
where he meets psychiatrist
Kathryn Railly,
235
00:12:00,589 --> 00:12:02,722
played by Madeleine Stowe.
236
00:12:02,765 --> 00:12:03,810
- What year is this?
237
00:12:03,853 --> 00:12:05,942
- What year do you think it is?
238
00:12:05,986 --> 00:12:08,031
- 1996.
239
00:12:08,075 --> 00:12:09,772
- That's the future, James.
240
00:12:09,816 --> 00:12:11,992
Do you think you're living
in the future?
241
00:12:13,515 --> 00:12:16,648
I was very familiar with Terry
and his sense of displacement
242
00:12:16,692 --> 00:12:19,260
and disorientation
that permeated his movies,
243
00:12:19,303 --> 00:12:21,001
and I was dying to work
with him.
244
00:12:22,306 --> 00:12:24,656
There were some
challenging days,
245
00:12:24,700 --> 00:12:26,223
and part of the challenge,
quite frankly,
246
00:12:26,267 --> 00:12:29,009
was he was dealing with
a movie star in Bruce...
247
00:12:29,052 --> 00:12:31,620
- This is it, James,
what you've been working for.
248
00:12:31,663 --> 00:12:33,709
- Women will want to
get to know you.
249
00:12:33,753 --> 00:12:36,016
- I don't want your women!
I want to get well!
250
00:12:36,059 --> 00:12:38,932
- In the end, he became
very surprised with what Bruce
251
00:12:38,975 --> 00:12:42,283
was doing, which was this
wonderful sort of pure,
252
00:12:42,326 --> 00:12:44,938
childlike thing.
253
00:12:44,981 --> 00:12:48,028
- People can't travel back
in time, "Whoop! Whoop!"
254
00:12:48,071 --> 00:12:50,247
Uh-uh. Not here.
255
00:12:50,291 --> 00:12:53,729
He was just very pure, and
that's perfect for the movie
256
00:12:53,773 --> 00:12:57,385
because it's actually told from
a child's point of view.
257
00:12:57,428 --> 00:12:59,866
[whirring]
258
00:12:59,909 --> 00:13:02,259
- The scenes set in the past
were shot on location
259
00:13:02,303 --> 00:13:06,220
in Philadelphia, which helps to
give the film its unique look.
260
00:13:10,746 --> 00:13:12,748
- It was not a great time
for cities period,
261
00:13:12,792 --> 00:13:15,359
but Philadelphia,
it was really rough.
262
00:13:15,403 --> 00:13:17,361
He went to corners of the city
263
00:13:17,405 --> 00:13:19,886
that filmmakers
were not going to.
264
00:13:19,929 --> 00:13:23,367
You know, for him it was just,
you know, as an artist,
265
00:13:23,411 --> 00:13:25,456
a great palette for him.
266
00:13:25,500 --> 00:13:27,894
- Maybe the human race
deserves to be wiped out.
267
00:13:29,156 --> 00:13:31,636
- Wiping out the human race?
268
00:13:31,680 --> 00:13:33,987
That's a great idea.
269
00:13:34,030 --> 00:13:36,990
- In his first Academy
Award-nominated performance,
270
00:13:37,033 --> 00:13:39,514
Brad Pitt plays a mental patient
271
00:13:39,557 --> 00:13:41,690
with mysterious ties
to the pandemic.
272
00:13:41,733 --> 00:13:43,953
- Jeffrey?
- Mm-hmm.
273
00:13:43,997 --> 00:13:45,999
- You're completely insane.
274
00:13:46,042 --> 00:13:49,176
- He seems to be the engineer
of the apocalypse...
275
00:13:49,219 --> 00:13:51,482
- No, I'm not.
276
00:13:51,526 --> 00:13:53,441
- ...but that's
deliberate misdirection.
277
00:13:53,484 --> 00:13:55,573
The real threat
is a rogue scientist
278
00:13:55,617 --> 00:13:57,662
played by David Morse.
279
00:14:00,535 --> 00:14:03,930
He plans to release a highly
infectious airborne pathogen
280
00:14:03,973 --> 00:14:06,367
across the world.
281
00:14:06,410 --> 00:14:08,804
- He was talking to me about
282
00:14:08,848 --> 00:14:11,763
that scene, you know,
in the airport in "12 Monkeys."
283
00:14:11,807 --> 00:14:13,069
- Do you mind
letting me have a look
284
00:14:13,113 --> 00:14:13,765
at the contents
of your bag, please?
285
00:14:13,809 --> 00:14:15,245
- Please.
286
00:14:15,289 --> 00:14:17,987
Probably my favorite part
of it was the moment
287
00:14:18,031 --> 00:14:21,861
going through security and
didn't want to open the vial,
288
00:14:21,904 --> 00:14:23,427
I guess, or the bottle.
289
00:14:23,471 --> 00:14:27,736
It doesn't... even...
have an odor.
290
00:14:27,779 --> 00:14:29,738
- That's not necessary, sir.
291
00:14:29,781 --> 00:14:32,480
- And just the realization
of what's going to happen
292
00:14:32,523 --> 00:14:34,917
if they do that.
293
00:14:34,961 --> 00:14:38,616
- Cole tries to stop him
and change history.
294
00:14:38,660 --> 00:14:40,053
- No...!
295
00:14:40,096 --> 00:14:42,490
- But the past can't be changed.
296
00:14:42,533 --> 00:14:43,708
[gunshot echoing]
297
00:14:50,367 --> 00:14:53,457
- The story of the film
is that time is a circle,
298
00:14:53,501 --> 00:14:57,548
and that things fold in
on themself and then
299
00:14:57,592 --> 00:15:02,075
Bruce Willis' character is
haunted by a traumatic event
300
00:15:02,118 --> 00:15:04,947
that he witnessed as a child,
301
00:15:04,991 --> 00:15:06,862
and then at the end
of the movie we realize
302
00:15:06,906 --> 00:15:10,083
that the traumatic event was
caused by him as an adult.
303
00:15:10,126 --> 00:15:13,651
[dramatic music]
304
00:15:13,695 --> 00:15:16,132
- It's a very smartly told
narrative because at the center
305
00:15:16,176 --> 00:15:18,526
of it, you think, oh, that's
just the romance and you need
306
00:15:18,569 --> 00:15:22,617
a romance in this type of story,
but really, that's what
307
00:15:22,660 --> 00:15:27,100
the movie is about, is these
two human beings being human
308
00:15:27,143 --> 00:15:31,582
and that is coming to an end
and that's worth saving.
309
00:15:34,890 --> 00:15:36,674
- Without that love story,
310
00:15:36,718 --> 00:15:39,982
how much does Coles'
journey really matter?
311
00:15:40,026 --> 00:15:43,159
How much does the end of the
world really matter? [laughs]
312
00:15:43,203 --> 00:15:46,902
Right, you know, I mean, we're
here for a reason, you know?
313
00:15:46,946 --> 00:15:49,774
I like to think it's to
love each other, so...
314
00:15:53,691 --> 00:15:57,434
- Infections based in reality
are frightening.
315
00:15:57,478 --> 00:15:59,306
When you add a touch of
the supernatural,
316
00:15:59,349 --> 00:16:01,786
they can be absolutely
terrifying.
317
00:16:04,485 --> 00:16:06,356
- Who's chasing you?
- My mom.
318
00:16:06,400 --> 00:16:09,011
My dad.
319
00:16:09,055 --> 00:16:11,405
They're trying to kill me.
- Amen.
320
00:16:11,448 --> 00:16:13,842
- Zombie infection films
take our fears of contagion
321
00:16:13,885 --> 00:16:15,844
and give them teeth.
322
00:16:15,887 --> 00:16:17,019
[growling and screaming]
323
00:16:24,809 --> 00:16:27,812
- Two of the most original
and unforgettable twists
324
00:16:27,856 --> 00:16:30,685
on the genre are
"Pontypool," from Canada.
325
00:16:30,728 --> 00:16:32,774
- [retching]
326
00:16:32,817 --> 00:16:36,473
- [screaming]
327
00:16:36,517 --> 00:16:37,822
- ..and "[REC]" from Spain.
328
00:16:40,869 --> 00:16:42,566
- "[REC]" is a masterpiece.
329
00:16:42,610 --> 00:16:45,265
It really was the first
docu-style film
330
00:16:45,308 --> 00:16:47,528
since "Blair Witch"
that I thought was, like,
331
00:16:47,571 --> 00:16:49,095
legitimately terrifying.
332
00:16:49,138 --> 00:16:51,053
- [screaming]
333
00:16:51,097 --> 00:16:53,186
- "[REC]" is all found footage
334
00:16:53,229 --> 00:16:56,276
through the lens
of this journalist
335
00:16:56,319 --> 00:16:58,756
following just a regular,
good, old night at the job
336
00:16:58,800 --> 00:16:59,975
with these firefighters.
337
00:17:02,456 --> 00:17:04,980
Until they get this call
at this building.
338
00:17:05,024 --> 00:17:08,375
But there's a woman that's in
a little bit of trouble--
339
00:17:08,418 --> 00:17:11,117
maybe she's sick--
and the moment
340
00:17:11,160 --> 00:17:14,076
that the firefighter team gets
there, to this building,
341
00:17:14,120 --> 00:17:16,383
everybody's already in panic.
342
00:17:16,426 --> 00:17:18,167
- [screams]
343
00:17:20,256 --> 00:17:22,432
- And then suddenly,
once the firefighters
344
00:17:22,476 --> 00:17:25,914
and this journalist
go all the way in, man,
345
00:17:25,957 --> 00:17:29,135
that's when all hell breaks
loose, that there's an infection
346
00:17:29,178 --> 00:17:31,050
spreading really fast
in the building.
347
00:17:31,093 --> 00:17:35,271
- [growling and shouting]
348
00:17:35,315 --> 00:17:37,839
[grunting and shouting
in foreign language]
349
00:17:43,062 --> 00:17:45,151
- "[REC]" scared the [bleep]
out of me.
350
00:17:45,194 --> 00:17:49,503
I was just completely shocked,
captivated, appalled,
351
00:17:49,546 --> 00:17:52,506
the moment when they walk
into that apartment and that
352
00:17:52,549 --> 00:17:55,465
old woman in a nightgown comes
running at the camera.
353
00:17:55,509 --> 00:17:59,991
[screaming, gunshots]
354
00:18:00,035 --> 00:18:02,124
It was just so shocking,
and we'd seen
355
00:18:02,168 --> 00:18:05,214
a lot of found footage films
up to this point,
356
00:18:05,258 --> 00:18:07,216
but this did
something different with it.
357
00:18:07,260 --> 00:18:09,088
- [speaking Spanish]
358
00:18:16,007 --> 00:18:19,054
- It had looked like we were
following real people.
359
00:18:19,098 --> 00:18:23,189
No known actors or added score
or anything like that,
360
00:18:23,232 --> 00:18:27,410
it was all use of diegetic
sounds, all of it.
361
00:18:27,454 --> 00:18:29,760
[banging and screaming]
362
00:18:32,589 --> 00:18:35,070
It's an incredible use of what's
actually on the frame
363
00:18:35,114 --> 00:18:38,508
and enhancing those sounds--
the echo in the building,
364
00:18:38,552 --> 00:18:42,556
when you hear at the top story,
"Whaaaap."
365
00:18:42,599 --> 00:18:46,168
[thud, screaming]
366
00:18:46,212 --> 00:18:49,302
And a firefighter
had just got thrown
367
00:18:49,345 --> 00:18:51,869
off the top floor,
all the way down.
368
00:18:51,913 --> 00:18:54,045
That echo and that use of
sound design
369
00:18:54,089 --> 00:18:56,613
really makes an audience
feel like we're there.
370
00:18:58,833 --> 00:19:01,792
[man speaking Spanish on PA]
371
00:19:04,099 --> 00:19:06,101
- Found footage
became part of the horror,
372
00:19:06,145 --> 00:19:10,061
it became part of really
using the camera
373
00:19:10,105 --> 00:19:11,802
to show the isolation.
374
00:19:11,846 --> 00:19:14,457
It uses it so well in the final
scene where we're hurting
375
00:19:14,501 --> 00:19:18,461
for light, and so then we get
this limited view where she goes
376
00:19:18,505 --> 00:19:22,639
into night vision and we are
experiencing the exact same
377
00:19:22,683 --> 00:19:25,251
limited periphery
that the character is.
378
00:19:25,294 --> 00:19:27,818
[rattling]
379
00:19:27,862 --> 00:19:29,603
- That last scene,
380
00:19:29,646 --> 00:19:32,171
when she's in that room
and there's something
381
00:19:32,214 --> 00:19:34,477
in there with her and you
realize this is patient zero.
382
00:19:40,309 --> 00:19:42,485
This is the thing
that started it,
383
00:19:42,529 --> 00:19:45,271
whatever experiment led to
this person being infected,
384
00:19:45,314 --> 00:19:47,577
that they've had it longer
than anyone
385
00:19:47,621 --> 00:19:49,492
and that's what's
spreading it to everybody.
386
00:19:52,843 --> 00:19:55,933
And it's just the scariest,
most awful looking thing,
387
00:19:55,977 --> 00:19:57,587
it's just everyone's
worst nightmare.
388
00:20:00,503 --> 00:20:03,289
- "[REC]" may be the most
terrifying zombie infection film
389
00:20:03,332 --> 00:20:04,812
of recent times...
390
00:20:04,855 --> 00:20:07,771
- [screaming]
391
00:20:10,513 --> 00:20:13,734
- ...but "Pontypool"
is the most unusual.
392
00:20:13,777 --> 00:20:17,128
- Grant, Grant, Grant...
393
00:20:19,392 --> 00:20:21,916
- Stephen McHattie
plays a talk radio personality
394
00:20:21,959 --> 00:20:24,223
in a small Canadian town...
395
00:20:24,266 --> 00:20:26,094
- Pontypool, good morning.
396
00:20:26,137 --> 00:20:27,530
You know, I want to talk to you
about something
397
00:20:27,574 --> 00:20:30,925
that has been buggin' me.
398
00:20:30,968 --> 00:20:33,797
- ...who slowly begins to
realize he's broadcasting
399
00:20:33,841 --> 00:20:37,236
from the epicenter
of a rage zombie outbreak.
400
00:20:37,279 --> 00:20:40,804
[static and man screaming]
401
00:20:40,848 --> 00:20:43,154
- Pontypool's under quarantine.
402
00:20:43,198 --> 00:20:45,766
Everybody has to stay inside
at all times.
403
00:20:45,809 --> 00:20:48,464
- "Pontypool" is a really
fascinating and different
404
00:20:48,508 --> 00:20:52,338
kind of infection
because it's not airborne,
405
00:20:52,381 --> 00:20:54,992
there's no real way of
understanding the transmission
406
00:20:55,036 --> 00:20:58,082
because it's just through
the spoken language.
407
00:20:58,126 --> 00:21:00,737
- I'm going to go see
if Mr. Mazzy's missing...
408
00:21:00,781 --> 00:21:06,003
[indistinct echoing]
...missing, missing.
409
00:21:06,047 --> 00:21:08,092
- Where you say a word and then
they keep saying that word
410
00:21:08,136 --> 00:21:09,442
over and over and over again
and then it starts spreading
411
00:21:09,485 --> 00:21:10,921
from person to person.
412
00:21:10,965 --> 00:21:15,404
- Prah, prah,
prah, prah, prah...
413
00:21:17,363 --> 00:21:19,669
- You say something, you're
unknowingly infecting them
414
00:21:19,713 --> 00:21:22,455
with this virus
that's making them insane.
415
00:21:22,498 --> 00:21:25,371
[shouting and banging]
416
00:21:29,375 --> 00:21:31,812
- It is the ultimate
low-budget movie
417
00:21:31,855 --> 00:21:34,554
in that you never leave
this radio studio.
418
00:21:34,597 --> 00:21:36,947
And there's a massive infection
419
00:21:36,991 --> 00:21:39,776
taking place outside the studio,
in the real world,
420
00:21:39,820 --> 00:21:42,605
and other than
a handful of the infected,
421
00:21:42,649 --> 00:21:44,651
you never really see them.
422
00:21:44,694 --> 00:21:46,914
It's a movie as a radio play.
423
00:21:46,957 --> 00:21:50,352
- People need to know,
we have to get this out.
424
00:21:50,396 --> 00:21:52,572
- Well, it's your call,
Mr. Mazzy.
425
00:21:52,615 --> 00:21:54,661
Let's just hope
what you're getting out there
426
00:21:54,704 --> 00:21:58,578
isn't going to destroy
your world.
427
00:21:58,621 --> 00:22:00,057
- When it came out
it seemed something very alien,
428
00:22:00,101 --> 00:22:01,537
like how can a word
or a phrase be something
429
00:22:01,581 --> 00:22:03,452
that could actually hurt you?
430
00:22:03,496 --> 00:22:06,368
And now social media, of course,
has come such a long way since
431
00:22:06,412 --> 00:22:08,239
that movie came out,
it's all about words,
432
00:22:08,283 --> 00:22:09,893
it's so violent right now
that if you just say
433
00:22:09,937 --> 00:22:12,287
the wrong thing to someone,
like, boom,
434
00:22:12,331 --> 00:22:13,636
you know, all you do
is say one sentence and suddenly
435
00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:16,291
you've got people rioting
in the capitol building.
436
00:22:16,335 --> 00:22:18,162
So that's, I think "Pontypool,"
in that way,
437
00:22:18,206 --> 00:22:19,903
is very ahead of its time.
438
00:22:19,947 --> 00:22:21,818
- I am trying
to piss a few people off
439
00:22:21,862 --> 00:22:25,126
because that's how it's done,
simple as that.
440
00:22:26,562 --> 00:22:29,391
- Infections take many forms--
441
00:22:29,435 --> 00:22:32,089
none more unnerving
than the sexual parasites
442
00:22:32,133 --> 00:22:35,354
infesting the early films
of David Cronenberg.
443
00:22:38,052 --> 00:22:43,231
[eerie music]
444
00:22:43,274 --> 00:22:45,625
- Of all the infections
human beings can endure...
445
00:22:45,668 --> 00:22:48,279
- [screaming]
446
00:22:48,323 --> 00:22:50,064
- ...sexually
transmitted diseases
447
00:22:50,107 --> 00:22:52,022
induce the most squirms.
448
00:22:53,981 --> 00:22:57,332
One trailblazing filmmaker,
David Cronenberg,
449
00:22:57,376 --> 00:23:00,335
brought venereal horror
to the screen.
450
00:23:02,685 --> 00:23:04,774
At the beginning
of his long career
451
00:23:04,818 --> 00:23:09,126
he made two influential films
that traumatized a generation.
452
00:23:09,170 --> 00:23:11,607
The first was "Shivers."
453
00:23:11,651 --> 00:23:12,695
- Ew!
454
00:23:16,395 --> 00:23:18,397
[screaming]
455
00:23:25,839 --> 00:23:28,189
- "Shivers"--
initially released in America
456
00:23:28,232 --> 00:23:31,279
as "They Came From Within"--
chronicles the spread
457
00:23:31,322 --> 00:23:33,716
of genetically engineered
parasites
458
00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:36,327
inside a high-rise
apartment building.
459
00:23:36,371 --> 00:23:38,895
- Ooh!
- Oh!
460
00:23:38,939 --> 00:23:40,419
- Ooh, good heavens.
461
00:23:42,377 --> 00:23:44,901
- The parasites turn
mild-mannered Canadians
462
00:23:44,945 --> 00:23:47,121
into crazed sex fiends.
463
00:23:47,164 --> 00:23:49,384
- I'm hungry for love!
464
00:23:51,517 --> 00:23:53,562
- A combination of aphrodisiac
465
00:23:53,606 --> 00:23:56,435
and venereal disease, it will
hopefully turn the world
466
00:23:56,478 --> 00:23:59,089
into one beautiful,
mindless orgy.
467
00:24:01,918 --> 00:24:05,052
- Well, I think it sounds
a little crazy to me.
468
00:24:05,095 --> 00:24:09,186
- Roger, I had a very disturbing
dream last night.
469
00:24:09,230 --> 00:24:14,409
In this dream, I found myself
making love to a strange man.
470
00:24:14,453 --> 00:24:16,803
- "Shivers"
or "They Came From Within"
471
00:24:16,846 --> 00:24:20,459
is one of the absolute perfect
films from David Cronenberg,
472
00:24:20,502 --> 00:24:22,635
and it's one of his first.
473
00:24:22,678 --> 00:24:24,375
- [hissing]
474
00:24:26,552 --> 00:24:29,119
- It's psychosexual,
it's twisted,
475
00:24:29,163 --> 00:24:31,861
it brings in all of these
elements of body horror,
476
00:24:31,905 --> 00:24:35,430
and it is beautifully
post-1960s.
477
00:24:35,474 --> 00:24:39,521
[all shouting]
478
00:24:39,565 --> 00:24:42,263
- That was a plague film
of its time
479
00:24:42,306 --> 00:24:44,308
because that was
the sexual revolution,
480
00:24:44,352 --> 00:24:46,963
that was when Baby Boomers were
suddenly waking up to the idea
481
00:24:47,007 --> 00:24:50,401
that you can boink someone
that you weren't married to.
482
00:24:53,013 --> 00:24:55,668
And that was a very big deal
to that generation,
483
00:24:55,711 --> 00:24:59,759
so you had to have a plague that
could make you do something
484
00:24:59,802 --> 00:25:02,326
as crazy as have sex
out of wedlock.
485
00:25:07,723 --> 00:25:11,510
[all moaning]
486
00:25:13,599 --> 00:25:16,689
- It culminates
in this completely abhorrent
487
00:25:16,732 --> 00:25:19,779
orgy pool scene.
488
00:25:19,822 --> 00:25:22,521
Somehow even though
you don't really see much,
489
00:25:22,564 --> 00:25:25,001
it feels like you are
seeing everything.
490
00:25:28,178 --> 00:25:31,138
- I think the end of "Shivers"
is really terrifying,
491
00:25:31,181 --> 00:25:33,270
when they had that slow motion
shot of them in the pool
492
00:25:33,314 --> 00:25:35,577
and her kissing him--
493
00:25:35,621 --> 00:25:38,319
the music and everything--
really disturbing.
494
00:25:38,362 --> 00:25:41,365
[eerie music]
495
00:25:41,409 --> 00:25:42,976
- Are these people victims?
496
00:25:43,019 --> 00:25:44,934
Or have they been liberated
from the straightjacket
497
00:25:44,978 --> 00:25:48,024
of their lonely
middle-class lives?
498
00:25:48,068 --> 00:25:50,940
Cronenberg's subversive mission
is to make us question
499
00:25:50,984 --> 00:25:53,682
our assumptions
about our true natures.
500
00:25:57,817 --> 00:25:59,296
His next film, "Rabid,"
501
00:25:59,340 --> 00:26:02,212
was a kind of sequel
to "Shivers."
502
00:26:02,256 --> 00:26:04,475
Instead of confining the action
to one building,
503
00:26:04,519 --> 00:26:06,739
he follows the spread
of a nasty new form
504
00:26:06,782 --> 00:26:08,697
of rabies across Quebec.
505
00:26:08,741 --> 00:26:11,221
[gunshots]
506
00:26:14,485 --> 00:26:16,226
The source of the contagion
is Rose,
507
00:26:16,270 --> 00:26:19,012
played by Marilyn Chambers.
508
00:26:19,055 --> 00:26:23,277
After an accident, Rose receives
experimental skin grafts
509
00:26:23,320 --> 00:26:25,366
from a pioneering
plastic surgeon.
510
00:26:25,409 --> 00:26:26,715
- [screaming]
511
00:26:28,761 --> 00:26:30,327
- All right,
you hold it right there.
512
00:26:30,371 --> 00:26:32,634
- The procedure
restores her body,
513
00:26:32,678 --> 00:26:35,158
but gives her
a little something extra--
514
00:26:35,202 --> 00:26:37,857
a blood-sucking stinger
under her armpit.
515
00:26:37,900 --> 00:26:39,032
- [screaming]
516
00:26:45,473 --> 00:26:48,955
- Anyone she feeds on will
become a bloodthirsty cannibal.
517
00:26:48,998 --> 00:26:50,739
- [roaring]
518
00:26:53,394 --> 00:26:54,830
- I remember watching it
and like, oh,
519
00:26:54,874 --> 00:26:56,266
this is pretty good,
going along with it.
520
00:26:58,791 --> 00:27:00,793
Like, wow, this is getting
a little rougher
521
00:27:00,836 --> 00:27:02,098
than I was expecting.
522
00:27:03,709 --> 00:27:06,581
But when
the operation scene happens
523
00:27:06,625 --> 00:27:09,671
and the doctor takes
the nurse's finger
524
00:27:09,715 --> 00:27:13,414
and cuts it off
with the scissors.
525
00:27:13,457 --> 00:27:15,590
- [screaming]
526
00:27:18,724 --> 00:27:20,726
- Oh, my God!
What am I watching?
527
00:27:23,642 --> 00:27:25,644
- In "Rabid,"
what was scary about it
528
00:27:25,687 --> 00:27:28,821
was to see how quickly
infections spread.
529
00:27:28,864 --> 00:27:31,258
[shouting and screaming]
530
00:27:36,916 --> 00:27:39,266
Even if you set off
a nuke on a city,
531
00:27:39,309 --> 00:27:41,703
if you live outside the city,
you're gonna be okay.
532
00:27:41,747 --> 00:27:45,707
But imagine setting off a nuke
that then makes more nukes.
533
00:27:45,751 --> 00:27:48,797
- I'm in terrible trouble,
you gotta help me.
534
00:27:48,841 --> 00:27:53,149
- Marilyn Chambers didn't even
know that she was Typhoid Mary
535
00:27:53,193 --> 00:27:55,717
until it was too late--
536
00:27:55,761 --> 00:27:58,807
that's what's so scary about
being a spreader-- you don't
537
00:27:58,851 --> 00:28:03,072
even know you're a spreader
until you've already spread.
538
00:28:03,116 --> 00:28:04,639
[indistinct screaming on phone]
539
00:28:04,683 --> 00:28:06,206
- I'm afraid!
540
00:28:06,249 --> 00:28:08,077
- As the pandemic rages,
541
00:28:08,121 --> 00:28:09,949
Rose falls victim
to one of the infected.
542
00:28:14,736 --> 00:28:17,521
She becomes just another corpse
to be disposed of.
543
00:28:20,655 --> 00:28:24,441
Plagues have ravaged mankind
for centuries.
544
00:28:24,485 --> 00:28:25,921
- Pull!
545
00:28:25,965 --> 00:28:27,575
- But there have always been
those who think
546
00:28:27,618 --> 00:28:29,533
it could never happen to them.
547
00:28:32,580 --> 00:28:35,148
[clanging]
548
00:28:35,191 --> 00:28:39,326
- In the early 1960s,
director/producer Roger Corman
549
00:28:39,369 --> 00:28:41,763
made the jump from low-budget
black-and-white films
550
00:28:41,807 --> 00:28:44,505
to the slightly-bigger-budgeted
color films
551
00:28:44,548 --> 00:28:46,681
based on the gothic horror
of Edgar Allan Poe.
552
00:28:49,075 --> 00:28:50,685
To help sell the pictures,
553
00:28:50,729 --> 00:28:54,341
Corman brought in
veteran actor Vincent Price.
554
00:28:54,384 --> 00:28:56,735
- [screaming]
555
00:28:56,778 --> 00:28:59,868
- The Poe films made Price
a horror icon.
556
00:29:01,827 --> 00:29:05,134
- Vincent Price
was wonderful to work with--
557
00:29:05,178 --> 00:29:08,964
he was a highly intelligent,
educated man,
558
00:29:09,008 --> 00:29:11,793
he'd graduated from Yale.
559
00:29:11,837 --> 00:29:14,056
[dramatic music]
560
00:29:14,100 --> 00:29:16,755
- The razor edge of death.
561
00:29:16,798 --> 00:29:20,628
Thus the condition of man.
562
00:29:20,671 --> 00:29:25,154
Bound on an island from which
he can never hope to escape.
563
00:29:25,198 --> 00:29:29,115
- So he came with
great intelligence
564
00:29:29,158 --> 00:29:33,075
and a classical training
as an actor.
565
00:29:36,687 --> 00:29:38,385
- What is the meaning of this?
566
00:29:38,428 --> 00:29:41,127
- Probably the very first
of the films,
567
00:29:41,170 --> 00:29:43,825
"The Fall of
the House of Usher."
568
00:29:43,869 --> 00:29:46,088
- How dare you admit anyone
into this house?
569
00:29:46,132 --> 00:29:49,178
- I think it was one of
his best performances.
570
00:29:49,222 --> 00:29:51,224
- Be done!
[thunder crashes]
571
00:29:51,267 --> 00:29:53,966
- That and the first film
we shot in England,
572
00:29:54,009 --> 00:29:56,185
which was
"Masque of the Red Death."
573
00:29:56,229 --> 00:29:59,493
- The village is full of
the Red Death.
574
00:29:59,536 --> 00:30:01,843
- The Red Death?
575
00:30:01,887 --> 00:30:05,238
Prince Prospero,
I beg you, allow us haven!
576
00:30:05,281 --> 00:30:06,805
I beg sanctuary!
577
00:30:06,848 --> 00:30:08,807
- This is no church.
578
00:30:10,156 --> 00:30:11,592
- "The Masque of the Red Death"
is, you know,
579
00:30:11,635 --> 00:30:15,422
a terrific movie, I think,
it seems to be the pinnacle
580
00:30:15,465 --> 00:30:18,425
of the Edgar Allan Poe series
that Roger Corman did
581
00:30:18,468 --> 00:30:22,733
because he was in England
and he had access to more time
582
00:30:22,777 --> 00:30:24,735
and a bit more money.
583
00:30:24,779 --> 00:30:27,303
- He'd been very influenced,
shall we say,
584
00:30:27,347 --> 00:30:29,044
by "The Seventh Seal," which was
a huge art house hit at the time
585
00:30:29,088 --> 00:30:30,785
which, you know,
Ingmar Bergman film,
586
00:30:30,829 --> 00:30:32,178
where you had Death
in a black cloak.
587
00:30:32,221 --> 00:30:34,963
[both speaking foreign language]
588
00:30:38,532 --> 00:30:41,535
- Very symbolic, all about
the Plague, you know,
589
00:30:41,578 --> 00:30:43,406
during the medieval era.
590
00:30:43,450 --> 00:30:45,800
And so he kind of found a way
to filter that
591
00:30:45,844 --> 00:30:49,108
into the Edgar Allan Poe story.
592
00:30:49,151 --> 00:30:50,326
- [screaming]
593
00:30:53,329 --> 00:30:56,376
- Prince Prospero, who's this
very cruel nobleman who invites
594
00:30:56,419 --> 00:30:58,552
his friends up to his castle
because there's the Red Death,
595
00:30:58,595 --> 00:31:00,815
this plague that's ravaging the
countryside and so they figure,
596
00:31:00,859 --> 00:31:03,122
oh, we'll just cloister
ourselves away and party down
597
00:31:03,165 --> 00:31:05,211
and, you know, when it's all
done and the smoke clears
598
00:31:05,254 --> 00:31:07,866
we'll go out
and live our lives.
599
00:31:07,909 --> 00:31:11,695
- But because of me, through
my mediation with my master,
600
00:31:11,739 --> 00:31:14,133
the Lord of Flies,
601
00:31:14,176 --> 00:31:19,051
you-- all of you--
unworthy though you may be,
602
00:31:19,094 --> 00:31:22,141
will be safe from the Red Death.
603
00:31:24,186 --> 00:31:25,666
- He shot in beautiful
Technicolor, and that's one of
604
00:31:25,709 --> 00:31:27,886
the most amazing aspects
of the movie, actually,
605
00:31:27,929 --> 00:31:31,846
the cinematography by Nicolas
Roeg--it's just stunning.
606
00:31:31,890 --> 00:31:34,893
The camera's constantly moving
one way or another.
607
00:31:35,981 --> 00:31:38,026
There's a lot of very wide shots
608
00:31:38,070 --> 00:31:40,550
because those sets
allow a lot of scope.
609
00:31:40,594 --> 00:31:42,161
It's just-- it's stunning,
610
00:31:42,204 --> 00:31:43,902
it's a really,
really beautiful movie.
611
00:31:45,816 --> 00:31:47,557
And then, of course,
there's Vincent Price, who was,
612
00:31:47,601 --> 00:31:51,518
you know, giving 100 percent
as Prince Prospero
613
00:31:51,561 --> 00:31:55,914
and delightfully cruel
and delightfully hate-able.
614
00:31:58,394 --> 00:31:59,700
- You're a madman!
615
00:31:59,743 --> 00:32:02,355
- And yet I will live
and you will die.
616
00:32:02,398 --> 00:32:06,707
- He played a man of evil,
but there were shadings
617
00:32:06,750 --> 00:32:12,495
of tenderness within him towards
a young girl that he had
618
00:32:12,539 --> 00:32:16,325
taken from the plague-stricken
countryside.
619
00:32:16,369 --> 00:32:19,850
- I do not want to hurt you,
my dear.
620
00:32:19,894 --> 00:32:22,070
Can't you understand?
621
00:32:22,114 --> 00:32:24,768
I want to help save your soul
so you can join me
622
00:32:24,812 --> 00:32:26,118
in the glories of Hell.
623
00:32:26,161 --> 00:32:27,771
- No! Never!
624
00:32:30,296 --> 00:32:33,429
- While the outside world is
ravaged by a plague of the body,
625
00:32:33,473 --> 00:32:37,999
Prospero's castle is infected
by a plague of the spirit.
626
00:32:38,043 --> 00:32:40,741
- Demon lover,
of all those
627
00:32:40,784 --> 00:32:44,440
who wish to live
in your eternal light,
628
00:32:44,484 --> 00:32:46,442
transcribe the final mark.
629
00:32:46,486 --> 00:32:48,967
- This infection isn't
inflicted on its victims--
630
00:32:49,010 --> 00:32:50,925
it's chosen by them.
631
00:32:56,452 --> 00:32:59,151
The orgy of corruption,
cruelty, and depravity
632
00:32:59,194 --> 00:33:02,284
reaches its zenith at
Prospero's masquerade ball,
633
00:33:02,328 --> 00:33:06,201
where everything is permitted,
except wearing the color red.
634
00:33:10,597 --> 00:33:12,338
- The one percent
locks themselves up
635
00:33:12,381 --> 00:33:15,036
in the castle and parties,
thinking that, you know,
636
00:33:15,080 --> 00:33:17,734
they're never gonna let
anybody infected in.
637
00:33:17,778 --> 00:33:20,085
And then, of course,
the Grim Reaper gets in.
638
00:33:23,262 --> 00:33:26,787
There's no escape,
is what I got out of that.
639
00:33:28,310 --> 00:33:30,921
- I would like to see
your face.
640
00:33:32,053 --> 00:33:35,056
- There is no face of death
641
00:33:35,100 --> 00:33:38,842
until the moment
of your own death.
642
00:33:40,583 --> 00:33:43,325
- Death is the great leveler.
643
00:33:43,369 --> 00:33:46,241
You can be famous, you can
be rich, you could be powerful--
644
00:33:46,285 --> 00:33:48,678
but one thing you're not
going to escape,
645
00:33:48,722 --> 00:33:52,421
and it's an experience
that's common to everybody
646
00:33:52,465 --> 00:33:55,033
who has ever lived
and who ever will live.
647
00:33:55,076 --> 00:33:57,296
- Let me see your face.
648
00:33:57,339 --> 00:34:00,081
[thunder crashes]
649
00:34:00,125 --> 00:34:03,084
- Your hell,
Prince Prospero,
650
00:34:03,128 --> 00:34:06,087
and the moment of your death.
651
00:34:06,131 --> 00:34:08,742
- It's the one common
nod of humanity.
652
00:34:08,785 --> 00:34:13,355
[dramatic music]
653
00:34:13,399 --> 00:34:18,186
- The human race is barely able
to cope with disease on Earth.
654
00:34:18,230 --> 00:34:21,494
Would we stand a chance against
something not of this Earth?
655
00:34:25,193 --> 00:34:27,456
[eerie music]
656
00:34:27,500 --> 00:34:29,241
- When you think of
alien invaders,
657
00:34:29,284 --> 00:34:31,025
you might think of this.
658
00:34:31,069 --> 00:34:32,505
[laser zapping]
659
00:34:38,293 --> 00:34:40,382
[dramatic music]
660
00:34:40,426 --> 00:34:43,168
But what if the invader
was a virus from space,
661
00:34:43,211 --> 00:34:45,909
something we have
no immunity against?
662
00:34:48,173 --> 00:34:50,740
That's the premise
of "The Andromeda Strain."
663
00:34:52,351 --> 00:34:54,353
Based on the novel
by Michael Crichton,
664
00:34:54,396 --> 00:34:57,573
it's the story of a space probe
that crash lands
665
00:34:57,617 --> 00:35:00,968
in a small town, bringing back
a pathogen that rapidly kills
666
00:35:01,011 --> 00:35:04,798
99.9 percent
of the population,
667
00:35:04,841 --> 00:35:07,148
turning their blood to dust.
668
00:35:07,192 --> 00:35:08,889
- Powder.
669
00:35:08,932 --> 00:35:12,066
- I'll be damned.
670
00:35:12,110 --> 00:35:15,069
- Now an elite team of
scientists must find a cure
671
00:35:15,113 --> 00:35:18,507
before the alien virus
spreads across the Earth.
672
00:35:18,551 --> 00:35:20,335
- Never believed this could
really happen.
673
00:35:20,379 --> 00:35:22,207
- Well, it has happened.
674
00:35:22,250 --> 00:35:26,080
- The classic of that genre,
I think, the Big Mamou,
675
00:35:26,124 --> 00:35:28,082
the one that everyone--
they're all judged by
676
00:35:28,126 --> 00:35:29,475
is probably
"The Andromeda Strain."
677
00:35:29,518 --> 00:35:31,955
- Uh, yeah, yes.
678
00:35:31,999 --> 00:35:33,740
- If you're not talking about
just some weird zombie breakout
679
00:35:33,783 --> 00:35:37,439
happening-- you're talking
about, like, oh, a genuine
680
00:35:37,483 --> 00:35:41,226
disease that it could happen and
you're trying to clamp it down,
681
00:35:41,269 --> 00:35:44,011
that's the one that they all get
judged by, I think.
682
00:35:44,054 --> 00:35:45,230
- I mean,
I love "The Androm--"
683
00:35:45,273 --> 00:35:47,145
What do you think--
what is it about?
684
00:35:47,188 --> 00:35:49,103
It's such a simple movie and
it's so well done, and it just,
685
00:35:49,147 --> 00:35:51,845
it's just the pace of that movie
just moves and moves.
686
00:35:51,888 --> 00:35:55,414
[dramatic music]
687
00:35:55,457 --> 00:35:59,635
- I fell in love with, with just
the notion of, you know,
688
00:35:59,679 --> 00:36:02,725
the scene where they're,
like, examining the ship.
689
00:36:02,769 --> 00:36:04,597
- What about the bits of green?
690
00:36:04,640 --> 00:36:06,468
- And then you just see
the one little green speck
691
00:36:06,512 --> 00:36:11,517
and you're like, wait, that one
little tiny speck of dust
692
00:36:11,560 --> 00:36:13,475
caused all of this.
693
00:36:15,782 --> 00:36:17,523
[softly]
- It's growing.
694
00:36:17,566 --> 00:36:20,526
[dramatic music]
695
00:36:20,569 --> 00:36:23,529
- Perhaps the strangest
infection ever put on film
696
00:36:23,572 --> 00:36:27,663
is the 2020 adaptation
of the H.P. Lovecraft story,
697
00:36:27,707 --> 00:36:29,187
"The Color Out of Space".
698
00:36:31,189 --> 00:36:33,930
Nicolas Cage plays the patriarch
of an eccentric family
699
00:36:33,974 --> 00:36:36,890
living in an
isolated country house.
700
00:36:36,933 --> 00:36:39,936
[explosion, screaming]
701
00:36:39,980 --> 00:36:42,983
One night a meteorite
crashes into their yard,
702
00:36:43,026 --> 00:36:46,247
bringing with it
an unearthly infection.
703
00:36:46,291 --> 00:36:49,294
Teenaged daughter Lavinia is
the only member of the family
704
00:36:49,337 --> 00:36:53,472
who quickly realizes the
meteorite is not what it seems.
705
00:36:53,515 --> 00:36:58,128
- It's behind the lightning.
[thunder crashing]
706
00:36:58,172 --> 00:37:00,348
- At first it's fascinating
because it's this
707
00:37:00,392 --> 00:37:03,395
beautiful thing-- there's that
dichotomy of it being this
708
00:37:03,438 --> 00:37:07,529
gorgeous meteorite that lands
in their front yard and it's
709
00:37:07,573 --> 00:37:11,751
kind of this amazing thing
that's otherworldly.
710
00:37:11,794 --> 00:37:15,015
[eerie music]
711
00:37:15,058 --> 00:37:17,626
And then gradually
you see that this is
712
00:37:17,670 --> 00:37:19,976
a very malevolent entity.
713
00:37:23,066 --> 00:37:25,112
- Whatever was in the meteorite
infects the land
714
00:37:25,155 --> 00:37:28,158
and transforms the family--
715
00:37:28,202 --> 00:37:32,554
first, their minds...
then, their bodies.
716
00:37:34,556 --> 00:37:37,037
- It's like a virus-- you can't
see it, you don't know
717
00:37:37,080 --> 00:37:39,605
where it is or when it's present
or how dangerous it is
718
00:37:39,648 --> 00:37:41,302
or when it might strike.
719
00:37:41,346 --> 00:37:43,304
But you have to be on guard
all of the time.
720
00:37:43,348 --> 00:37:44,914
- Look out!
[screaming]
721
00:37:44,958 --> 00:37:47,177
- The worse things get,
722
00:37:47,221 --> 00:37:49,571
the deeper the father
sinks into denial.
723
00:37:49,615 --> 00:37:51,573
- Come on, dad, don't pretend
that you haven't noticed.
724
00:37:51,617 --> 00:37:54,620
- Nothing has been [bleep]
this place up.
725
00:37:54,663 --> 00:37:56,535
- Why are you so in denial?
726
00:37:56,578 --> 00:37:59,712
- Okay, you know,
I've had it with your drama!
727
00:37:59,755 --> 00:38:03,281
- The picture features
a classically
728
00:38:03,324 --> 00:38:06,632
unhinged performance
by Nic Cage.
729
00:38:06,675 --> 00:38:11,289
- [shouting]
730
00:38:13,508 --> 00:38:15,031
- His performance is a stunner,
731
00:38:15,075 --> 00:38:18,600
but in and around that
performance is a story
732
00:38:18,644 --> 00:38:21,342
about a family's
shared sense of reality
733
00:38:21,386 --> 00:38:26,129
being smashed into tinier
and tinier fragments
734
00:38:26,173 --> 00:38:27,696
by an environmental poison
735
00:38:27,740 --> 00:38:29,872
that has leaked into
their well water.
736
00:38:31,831 --> 00:38:34,790
- Much of the film is seen from
the point of view of Ward,
737
00:38:34,834 --> 00:38:37,315
a young scientist
who befriends the family.
738
00:38:37,358 --> 00:38:40,143
- Jack, what are you up to?
739
00:38:40,187 --> 00:38:41,971
- Playing with my friends.
740
00:38:42,015 --> 00:38:45,105
- This de facto stand-in for
the infamously racist Lovecraft
741
00:38:45,148 --> 00:38:47,847
is played by a person of color.
742
00:38:47,890 --> 00:38:50,023
- I remember Nic
saying a few times
743
00:38:50,066 --> 00:38:53,200
that he'd always wanted to do
a family drama and, for him,
744
00:38:53,243 --> 00:38:55,028
that's what "Color" was.
745
00:38:55,071 --> 00:38:56,769
- What do you mean you tried?
746
00:38:56,812 --> 00:39:00,381
Do you have any idea how much
those animals cost us?
747
00:39:00,425 --> 00:39:03,602
They are alpacas-- alpacas.
748
00:39:03,645 --> 00:39:05,995
- And so that's how
we entered it and I think
749
00:39:06,039 --> 00:39:09,390
it's exactly that, it was
a dysfunctional family
750
00:39:09,434 --> 00:39:12,785
in very bizarre circumstances,
751
00:39:12,828 --> 00:39:15,831
and that's what really
gave it its kick.
752
00:39:15,875 --> 00:39:17,572
- I can't get a dial tone.
753
00:39:17,616 --> 00:39:20,270
- It becomes body horror,
which is basically
754
00:39:20,314 --> 00:39:23,970
taking something as simple
and intrinsic to our experience
755
00:39:24,013 --> 00:39:27,408
as humans as a mother's embrace
of their own child
756
00:39:27,452 --> 00:39:30,150
and turning that into
something grotesque.
757
00:39:30,193 --> 00:39:32,805
- [screaming]
758
00:39:32,848 --> 00:39:35,155
[eerie music]
759
00:39:35,198 --> 00:39:38,288
- Late in the picture
the llamas out in the garage
760
00:39:38,332 --> 00:39:40,943
all become this one slimy
761
00:39:40,987 --> 00:39:43,250
10-headed grotesque
llama creature.
762
00:39:43,293 --> 00:39:46,035
- [screaming, gunshot]
763
00:39:46,079 --> 00:39:48,908
- The teen girl is slicing
764
00:39:48,951 --> 00:39:52,520
pentagrams
into her flesh.
765
00:39:52,564 --> 00:39:54,653
- The father loses his mind.
766
00:39:54,696 --> 00:39:58,004
- We've been having a hard time,
you know?
767
00:39:58,047 --> 00:40:01,355
- And Lavinia realizes she is
humanity's last line of defense
768
00:40:01,399 --> 00:40:04,053
against the color out of space.
769
00:40:04,097 --> 00:40:06,360
- It's so beautiful.
770
00:40:08,667 --> 00:40:10,451
- It's a progressive spin
on Lovecraft's
771
00:40:10,495 --> 00:40:13,367
relentlessly misanthropic tale.
772
00:40:16,022 --> 00:40:18,546
- Lavinia isn't ruined
by the color, rather,
773
00:40:18,590 --> 00:40:20,243
she's elevated by the color
774
00:40:20,287 --> 00:40:22,463
and she kind of
reaches her true purpose
775
00:40:22,507 --> 00:40:26,380
by willingly
and voluntarily merging
776
00:40:26,424 --> 00:40:28,600
with the color
and sacrificing herself
777
00:40:28,643 --> 00:40:31,559
so that the color returns
to its original source.
778
00:40:37,043 --> 00:40:40,089
- Only Ward survives, slowly
emerging from the wreckage
779
00:40:40,133 --> 00:40:43,049
into a colorless world.
780
00:40:43,092 --> 00:40:46,182
- It came out right before,
you know, Covid...
781
00:40:46,226 --> 00:40:48,533
hit and started impacting
the entire world.
782
00:40:51,536 --> 00:40:53,494
It's absolutely relevant
to today
783
00:40:53,538 --> 00:40:56,323
and I don't know what
the moral of the story is,
784
00:40:56,366 --> 00:40:57,890
because we haven't, you know,
785
00:40:57,933 --> 00:41:00,109
we haven't reached the
conclusion of this one yet.
786
00:41:00,153 --> 00:41:04,505
What touched this place cannot
be quantified or understood
787
00:41:04,549 --> 00:41:06,855
by human science.
788
00:41:06,899 --> 00:41:08,553
And I don't really know
what the moral of the story
789
00:41:08,596 --> 00:41:10,859
of "Color Out of Space"
is, either...
790
00:41:10,903 --> 00:41:14,820
yeah, other than maybe be the
Black guy, for once. [laughs]
791
00:41:14,863 --> 00:41:16,474
I'll take it.
792
00:41:16,517 --> 00:41:20,608
It was just a color
out of space.
793
00:41:22,305 --> 00:41:24,699
[rumbling]
794
00:41:24,743 --> 00:41:26,658
- In the movies,
lethal contagions can come
795
00:41:26,701 --> 00:41:31,053
from outer space,
escape from a lab,
796
00:41:31,097 --> 00:41:33,403
or emerge from the rain forest,
797
00:41:33,447 --> 00:41:35,623
leaving a trail of the dead
in their wake.
798
00:41:37,799 --> 00:41:40,149
But as films
and real life have shown us,
799
00:41:40,193 --> 00:41:42,108
the human race is resilient.
800
00:41:42,151 --> 00:41:43,457
- Boy, I better get vaccinated.
801
00:41:45,154 --> 00:41:48,810
- New threats will come,
but we can survive them...
802
00:41:48,854 --> 00:41:50,029
or can we?
803
00:41:50,072 --> 00:41:51,334
- [screaming]
62952
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