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Welcome to the second class on Anatomy in this class we are going to explore the
Torso on the human body so this is going to include all the bone structure and the muscles in the front and on
So this is going to be a really big classes going to be a lot of information here so
Take notes and sketches along the way you're going to start with the human skeleton and how
Simplify it so that all the bones are actually going to be visible on the torso or going to make a lot more sense
Going to be a lot easier to drop moving forward and then from there will take a look at all the different muscle
Set a test to those bones and how they interact how the overall ab and how we can simplify them again to be able
Drop them more easily in any angle that we want
Also just a quick note but you can get this particular Anatomy model
Zbrush forums look around as much as you want it's completely free so just head to the forums and search
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4 male Anatomy figure and you should be able to find it right so we have a lot of content to cover so
A cup of coffee or any drink of your choice
Get comfortable like I said go and pen and paper
And get ready to improve your anatomy
In this first chapter we are going to take a look at the human skeleton
The skeleton is the the frame of our bodies it's what holds it all together
So it makes sense to start with that and this is also what most of the muscles are going
Attached to so it's really important that we understand what with the muscles are attached to so that we can draw them
Properly
But about first the the purpose of this chapter is meant to be together
The names of the major bones or bone groups and also how to see
So that they are easy to drop of course no the body or the skeleton is made out of a
Really large number of bones are we
Rbcs are just don't need to know them all most of them are going to be hidden under under our skin and there are
Pause and will only be able to see a few here and there
And that's the one that we're going to pay attention to because the influence
The silhouettes the influence
How lights reacts on our bodies
So we need to understand
To be able to
To draw and paint the body later on More correctly
Once with Dan looking at the names of
All those those are those main doors that there's about he doesn't that we need to look at swords
Is actually going to be really easy to remember
Autos bones are essentially going to be our what we use as our skeleton so we're going to be able to
Ignore the rest and just focus on those
And my cousin come to drop this is really got what is going to affect our drawings
Film alright before we can simplify and rather skeleton we need to actually know what it looks like
For real so this is it so this is a human skeleton
Is it going to start from the top and make our way down and look at all those those
About an important groups of dancing we need to be able to memorise
Sorry from Top Gear because we have the school will look at that already so we're not going out
Really focused on anymore
But don't write down from there there is going to be a number of Bond here that are really important
Send this particular class is going to focus on the torso of the body we are
Especially interested in those bones that really influence the shape of the torso the first set of both are going to take a look at
Declutter
So these two bones right here so those bones
Are going to impact how the lights behave on surface around this area
You know especially want to be attached all the muscles of the neck
To those clavicles
And you know whenever a character is in a different post Alexa your arm is Ray
How the clavicle deforms another phone but how it follows that movement is also going to be really important syn
Being able to paint your paint that region it accurate
Later so
The Concorde
Simple as she
Like flat as she
And it's going to be a key component so
I'm sure you must have your family or with the name already so
The chemical name for
Right next I write behind at your have a scapula which is the
Triangle shaped bone that you have on your back again this is going to be an important one because whenever this
Join here so whenever the join
Are the humerus which is this long bone right here
For the upper section of your arm
Whenever the smooth up it's also going to put up or down in or pull down
The scapula
And the clavicle along with
So whenever you bring this up
You can imagine that this
Disappointed but here the lower portion of the scapula is also going to to move
So that will definitely
Impact
The you're the back did the shape of the back and how you paint the light on a Vax
This is going to poke out
Of most people's back on a really really really muscular but even in those in certain angle
This is actually still going to be visible alright
Girl push the muscles that are going to be attached on
And those muscles will be more visible in stunt poses
So
Very
A pair of Bones this leads to
Then I write below that
Attached here
Well we don't see the attachment but normally there's cartilage and ligaments
But I also like I mentioned this is the humerus this is the
Dad the main bone
For your upper arm section
Add a large number of muscles are going to be attached to this one so this is a really important
To remember
And then
Down from there you have
The one here that is
Closest to your tongue
This is going to be cold the radius
And then on the inside the one that's actually probably felt the most because it acts as you're
Is it going to be cold the honour
So this is the owner here as you can see here at this is going to be the little bump
For your elbow when you bend your arm
Down from there it has to the year to the spine
Right here is going to be the tourist caves of course not everybody knows this
Under the name of the rib cage
So this is a no can we use either name
Butter
Essentially the the rib cage or at the kids this is the big shape a simple shape of simple shapes
Member of the simple shapes to draw
Of course you don't need to remember now the placement and the look of all these different ribs
It's good to know how many they are so
There is most in most people is going to be
10 that are attached
In the back and in the front
To the sternum this is going to be this bone I hear this is the sternum
Add on to that bonus also going to be attached to you know the pectoral muscles is an important one
Butter so you have 10 bones here 10 ribs are attached in the back and in the front and
I have two more that are floating down here so
Basically you have 12 on each side we have 24 ribs
And then down here for your public area we have
Hip bone so that the hip bone is we say that her bone bits in reality is 2 button
Cats that have their own names or just going to simplified by calling in the head
Dad group yeah that's what it is
And then we go down from there
We have the biggest bone in the body the longer
And that's going to be called the femur
So
This is going to be the first section of the leg
And then
Attached to the femur is going to be
Again a pair of Bones so you'll have the tibia again it's a probable that most people know
B name
So you have tibia in an honest IKEA you have the figure
So this is the Fabulous going to
To create your little bump on your ankle tracker on the on the outside
And
The TV has went to create bump on the inside
And the bump on the inside always loaded higher than the one on the outside so just something to remember
The new France you'll have
In the floating kneecap that's there to protect
Disjoint
And director up so he can see her there aren't that many bones are we really need to focus on
Is a pretty limited amount
Do we have the score in the clavicle scapula in the back you have the humerus which is this
Here for the alarms
Then on the inside
Forming your elbow you have the owner
On the outside
Closer to your thumb you have the radius
Then you have your rib cage or your Jurassic cage all those ribs are attached to the sternum
What is this born right here in the centre for taking your heart and
Vital organs and then
Down here
Can your pelvic area you have your hip bones
And attached to the Head bones are your
Femur tibia
And
Your
Videos
And that is going to be all the bones that we need to worry about
So now next up we want to take a look at how to simplify those bones
How to easily draw them
So that we can start the catching muscles on too
So far in India
Figure drawing class 15 how to draw a simple skeleton so simple as a guest
And then this is going to be the weight
Push that a little bit
Further so it's going to be a skeleton 2.0 if you want call back
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And
Basically will have
A couple more indications on there
So that we can
Draw those important bones that will definitely impact the surface of the body
And so we can drop them actually in an improper prospective and incorrect proportions
Proportional to the rest of the day
So
The main piece in here
The main component is going to be the rib cage
I'll because everything attaches to do ok to actually the pelvis as well the name of the
Hitman does one
Ricky is it going to be
Can the 1 units that we use to create everything else the one of the main unit of men
Stop looking at it from the front like this
It's
Pretty obvious shaping or if you just blurry eyes
With dyscalculia included in the back here
Well we can easily trade by looking at this is it going to be a nice the square right here so we start
Additive
Of the clavicle
And
Close that door
We get a square that almost perfect perfect
Little bit longer than it is wide this is going to be our year
So this is what we are going to use
2
Draw pretty much for everything else
This is the unit right here
Then what we can do to get
To get the other section in the other part of the tour so what we can talk like that box so we're going to have two boxes like this
And so will I
Is this or this big blue rectangle in this is going to
Entire torso with this super easy to do everything
I'm going to take a look at at the likes first which might be a little bit strange but
At the legs are going to if I undo that and do that movement here you can see
The socket here for the femur
Is it going to be right at the corner of that box will really really nicely there
So this is going to be worry place
First bolt that first joints going to go
Right here in a corner so we can drive big join
It's a big bone
So this is going to be
Cancel the VR
Average
Location for Dad
Hip joint
And this is the average I said the average because there is male and female
The the heads of little bit different for both
In the case of females the heads are always a little bit a little bit wider
And so
Dad's own hair female might actually be a little bit more outside
042
To drive a loaded more accurately
I might actually be more like
This
4
Female
Right B
Very very close regardless
Turn this in this in this case the female will also be oriented a little bit differently so would be more like this
Instead this should still work for the majority of the characters he would
Of course you can push it a little bit more exaggerated the female future
Or we can pushing an even more 2
To exaggerate the the male features
Whatever this is a good average so we have
Do you the the the location here for our first set of joint insole for the shoulders here is going to be right outside of the
Gone to the the corner here going to be right outside
Like that that's going to be the rotation
Going to be a little bit wider
A little bit wider for male like you can see here so this is more of a male skeleton
And for female like I said if you want to draw the George here outside
What
That joint should be as wide as your shoulders which and
Accurate for 15
Stop moving on from there so of course you have the neck that will attach right here at the top of the box
But
I keep saying inbox because it's actually a box so it's not just a flat square flat rectangle
If you draw in perspective
It's actually going to be more like a 3D rectangle
Sell something like this
So you won't have
Your joints here
Can a rain in the centre
And the outside for your shoulders
It's going to be kind of hidden
And you have the other one here for the lie
Something like this
And then you have a separation in the centre here which should be the separation
Between
Forster area and
Hebden
Now that we know that we are dealing with a simple shape like this this makes things really easy
2
To define this makes things really easy to draw in perspective right so we all know at this point how to draw
Tango introspective oi rectangular box and protect
Super simple we can do this from any angle
Pretty easily
And so that's it got here so we can we start with the super simple shape like we've done so far
With IBD first Anatomy class
From there we start adding on the details
We know that this but here will like them quite a bit here adds the centre portion here so
If you want you can split into different boxes so you don't have camera
I would like to
Two boxes on top of one another
Stop this one bands for example
This this one box your kind of
Celtic forum
Equivalent of the torso can't just bending forward right so super simple
We can do that in any direction to do
Recreate the differences are different
Movements of the parcel now that we have
Are box for
The torso now going to place the clavicles on
And to that box
The basic shaver clavicles actually really simple
Quite easy to remember it's like a bow so the shape here is going to be
The shape of the particles and of course and a centre here
Don't have a gap
To make way for the sternum
So you haven't seen from the top will be it will be about about this shape you're so we can do with
This part here the top portion the front on the clavicles will land
Right on
Outside at the front
Side of that box
The tip
Ray about the halfway point here for split up boxing half
The merry go
Now if we are to drop the clavicles or that
Bow
Sheep
What we start from the side here or the Johnson would be
We can first in on this day
Maybe a nice
Mobile
What's something like
And then we can start to this Curve
And I need it
The battle of
The bed on the
Other extremely
To get that
Bose
Back
Something like
This
Right
And then of course now we can erase Galaxy
Can a portion here to make way for the sternum
And what we would be left with
I'm Chronicles
Number one
2
So there we go
Will be the same here and then this
Is this basically a big big cylinder Sophie
Travis the bigger
Disconnect this shape from here
Cancel that will be cover that will be the
Just eat
Along the formed
Cylinder shape
So pretty simple to drop
Next if you move on to the scapula is going to be another one it's actually pretty easy to draw
And if we look at it from the side here
The bag you hear what we can see is in
Pretty obvious
Triangle
This is going to be the shape the basic shape that we go worth when it comes to trying scapula
Also was interesting to know that
Add a stop here this edge of this triangle also shares
Inline
With the clavicle meaning that is going to be on this
Plain rice
Here is what
Topside
Of this big rectangular box here
Is it going to be
Canvas
4
The scapula what so what we can do now if we look at it from the tab you hear what we can
Start to see a diamond shape show up so
Will start from the side here for the from the from the joists in the green bowls
And then we can trace a line
Following the same line as a scapula themselves
And we'll last where is the side of a half
Diamond
And so we can trace the same thing out
4
The Claddagh
So we follow the clavicle
And we laughed with a nice diamond shape
This is what we are going to treat
Stop lying
For the scapula triangle here and
So she can see here it stops about at the halfway point
From dad's side of the diamond shape
Sorry I have Carol
These two lines here so now we can use the box to retrieve those lines
Sophie starting the corner we go on a centre here
Sitting on the other side
Now we can take the half with points
And draw on
Does blue lines
That indicates the top
Off the scapula
Is it the triangle that goes
About
To the halfway point of this box that we have
4 hour
Torso
Rights of a go back down here
So if I cut does button have
Define out
Where that
Other end of the triangle that other end of the triangle should go
Workington H just that interline the length of that that's
Find here
Cut in quarters
And then you can take the first quarter here and then join the dots so from that angle
Capital ever look something like this
And from this end
Again we
You would go all the way down to this address here
Say something
Mr give us a pretty good idea of what does calculation look like
For a lot for this
This person right here in that particular
Of course another triangles on seem like they're the same size
But it actually Alison this one here is in a weird angle
So this is how you you drop the scapula so it doesn't have to be in that that Buttermere doesn't have to be placed
Is it has to be kind
No going down notice blood this box and half is this
Slice of pizza that's going
That's going down but not quite straight down to the has a little bit of a tilt to it
So
Can I like this as if it's pointing towards the pelvis instead of points straight down
There we go that's how you draw the scapula
For the top edge of a triangle
Shares the same plane
As
Declarative
Basically that's what you have to remember
Our honest done when it comes to the skeleton this is a couple things that we need to just so art or so here
Does not actually gonna do it
Quiet
Are quite what a selfie taken
Add the side view of a character here at the Saudi of the skeleton
Well there's a couple of things that we need to adjust obviously if you try to trade that box on top of it so from the front worth
But from the side we're actually going to introduce
A little bit of a
Coronavirus self to those two boxes
So am I going to be
Just laying on top of each other like they are right here
So if it rains the same box year onto the skeleton hair
What the top of the box here is the clavicles
So we're not at the top of the bus going to be right here
And the backs of the back of the box need to be where the spine is so
Right where the spine
Lanzarote
So we can go down
Embark
Goes all the way down to the joint right here
So from the side the box that we've that we've John is going to look
Like this going to be
This region here but of course you know if you look at the skeleton itself
It's not quite accurate
Because the ribcage here
Pugs out there going to be a little bit of the the hip bones here at Pope's hours
So
To remedy that situation what we need to do is instead of having a go straight down which need
Give it a bit of it up
Sell that
Slightly forward
Do you want to be
We can start with the same guidelines right so can still
It's going to still be
That shape that that thickness
But instead
The box is going to be
Tilted
Forward
Just a bit
So this would be a better representation
Of what we actually have
So would be 2 boxes like this
Play tennis
We can further refine this
How to make it
A bit more accurate and to help us
Later in the later stages
To attach the muscles on to onto these boxes and more rapidly so
More accurately
Here's that song
This weekend
That the hip bone actually
Only occupies about half of this entire boxer that withdrawn
Are we can split down half so that's what we're going to do here
Can I cut down
Embark
So this one around
Shopping and half
Right
Write down a meal
And then we can can't deliver
The top auctioneer so everything that's above that
Everything else in between year
Are we can get rid
Of course we can leave the spine in there
I m a m butter
This is going to be happy box for
The pelican
And now with this new position might be able to notice a change I will need to do
Are on Dad's that basic model here that we do initial
Did the new join the new location for the joys going to be at the corner of the box instead
I've been down the centre so we're going to keep it exactly the way
As you can see her the
The top the shoulder joint is a little bit
Compared to the
Hip joint as I can see the line up perfectly so we're going to keep the top on here this one's not gonna change so
You done so far just stays the same
The main thing that we need to change from now on
Sensory oriented that box that that lower back
Differently we just need to
Re-adjust the location of the joint along
So the new Jasmine to be at the corner of that box right there
And the shoulder joints doesn't the right down the middle
For this one
So now we know how to position
The torso
In space
With two simple boxes so very simple stuff
Now we know that we just need to tell the little bit like this
So that you get can't like this
Bean shaped
For this light being shy
Nothing it's just going to be a couple of things I will need to adjust on that bass YouTube
To help us
How to draw the rest of the muscles on top
So
The ribcage here at the bottom just curves inwards right so we're going to soften dad's that side of the box
What's the weather going to be like the corners
Like this
To get
Tallaght
Share prices
Sign from the saviour you get this nice this nice cup
Ship
40 the pelvic area
We can pretty much leave it the way it is
So when I can't eat anything that so still going to remain a box
And I'm going back up here when you have that cut shape what you need to do is just take
Halfway point of the centaur
This entire
New shape that you create so the cup and at the halfway point here place
And then we're going to do
Ticket Pizza Slice
This whole thing
As if you were talking
Are cutting a slice of pie or something about Peter whatever
And take it out so he would be left with something like that
And I will be a lot more accurate so now
Why is this something that we need to take into consideration
We really really need to have the location of the sternum here
So this is going to indicate a whole of thing so it starts at the top of the bus
And goes all the way down
Two when the box starts to open up like this one
Don't think here starts to open up its mouth totally anything like it's fish or something
I'll because this one here at the bottom of the sternum is going to be the Education
For it
When is 4 where a lot of the muscles attached to so this is going to be the indication for the abdominal
Attached to this going to be the lower end of the pectoral muscles
So there's going to be a lot of things that we can derive from the
One indication here this one guideline was very poor that we had that on top of our skeleton
So you'll give your skeleton can't like this nice low red tie
With this we should have
Really really good start for our
So yeah that's done on here that we do
We got something like
This
Go all the way down to the halfway point
Right
Maybe little Dolores a slightly lower than half
But we can just say that have no point
Our first simplicity see
Now what's up
The only thing that we need to take a look at
Now that one thing that's
Going to be
Those
Joints here so does major joints
Put it on
Enfield
You will see the the wrist joint and the ankle joint when we get drawing the
Feet and hands in the last
Class on an atom
But for now I'm just going to focus on the knees
And elbows
When it comes to the legs
The arms
One way to simplify
The simplified as long as you want to be this way you're so
The first
The first
Part
Here so the femur and
The humerus doesn't going to be this simple Saunders so very very simple
I'm going to be just
Shaped like this
But then
Tip
I went when you can
With
The forearm bones here
Was going to widen Road
And then this is actually going to turn into a sun
So will be the share price
So it's a
Cylinder and then it turns into a perpendicular sound
Your hair
Cylinder
This is going to be kind of the Bay
The big sheep
For the operation of the arm for the humerus
Now the forearm section is going to be
Instead of a cylinder like this going to be more like a plan
So it's going to be white
Like this
Since it is wider here is going to have the ability to
And that will look something like this
So
This is only possible thanks to the fact that we have two bones in the forearm
So die
Radius which is going to be the one right here closer to the time
And in this case when end up
Twisting
Like that
The owner
It will be the other one here the one the opposite
And would have it
Like this instead
Overlapping
What we are able to get there
Additional range of motion with the head
The same thing is going to be true for
The feeders what
This is why we have to Bow
The alarm or feed a greater range of Motion
So when drawing a just think of it think of this whole plank as a plane that can I can twist
Along it's length
And then the way that this place is going to attach on to
This little artist cylinder here
What is the going to be like to think about here is a car like a snake biting
Buying onto that sound around here so some
So we can have a snake head
And then the snake is a blind
Onto the plank or just like a snake or like a spoon whatever you want to call
But I can imagine
Set Elisa
Burning onto the cylinder
And so this will be
The
Your
Albert and that will be the mum created by the owner
So in reality
This snakehead or is that spoon whatever
Actually be a little bit of sense should be down
I should be rented should be a little bit closer to your pinky
So would have to slide that over just a little bit
This will be a good representation of this particular joint
Now Denise
What does a little bit
A little bit different so you have the same the same thing
So the same
The same base as this one right here
But then the tibia would also be very similar so that's like the main the main difference so instead of having
Planck length
You have kind of the same thing
But mirrored over
And then on top of that would have the kneecap and the niqab against to simplified by just drinking like this big Oval
So that would be
Is Sheila's flooring on top of those two
The Two Sawyers
It's going to be a little bit
Going to put kettle on a bit more around this area right here and then this area here is going to be a processor little bit more
But I know this is pretty much the shape right
So if you bend your knees what you would still would still have the same the same kind of setup you're so that
Change to
The meaning of exchange with the muscles around them and how they wrap around the knee
When Denise back
But
The joint for the knee is not supposed to be as
As movable as a flexible as the one for the elbow
Can you can you can test that on your own by just trying to rotate your feet
All the way to the left as much as you can you can move your legs to
Try to retrieve your feet to the
And then to the right and see the kind of range that you get to get about 90 degree
And you know as opposed to your headache
Place your hand facing up
In front of you and then you
To face down they don't be able to do that pretty easily which is
Pre-match double the range of Motion
I'm so there you go so this is how you simplify
Are the major the major visible bones of the body
So she can see your simple
Are we can we can easily deconstruct them into very very simple volume
Then we can then play some prospective and and
Now with this more advanced skeleton we should definitely be
In a good position to start adding on the muscles so this is what we're going to do next
The first muscle going to take a look at it's called the sternomastoid
You have two of those and they are the big muscle that you can feel on either side of your neck
So those are going to be essential when it comes to moving around your head and allowing you to rotate and see
Tilt your head in different directions of course as you can see here you know we have a lot of different
Muscles in in the neck round the neck so there's even more in the backyard or not shown but
Doesn't want to be the biggest ones when it comes to your neck muscles and as you can see here so there
Is called this way because it originate from the sternum sternum sternomastoid
This is going to be attached to the top portion of the sternum right here
And so you have
The route of the storm master bed and also it's going to attach at the base here
On to a portion of your clavicle so started the clavicle and sternum and
Goes all the way up wraps around your neck and attaches itself at
The back
Lower part of your skull
So another easy landmark to remember is
If we start from the cerejeiras or the centre of your
At the base of your neck
Where are the clavicles
Are all line-up
You can pretty much
Trace a straight line going from
Here all the way up to here which is going to be right behind your ear
And then and then of course I'll have the rest of the thickness
Wrap around the rest of your skull so
How how high does the patches varies between people
Essentially this is going to be
Giant
Sternomastoid is actually pretty simple so it's going to look
Time of like a baseball bat
So the shape is going to be thin at the bottom
Where can I buy
Clavicle
And
And so this base here is going to be where it attaches in at the top is going to be
Dr Adam accident and the top here the very top this is where attaches to the date of the sky
So basically in the France against something
We have the main part here
This party is going to be the most visible as we know it's a little bit wider than this right so this person here attaches
The The Chronicles but this is never going to go
How to get to get really thick
So the one that we are going to see the most the one that's actually going to
The one is actually going to
Send out the mode
Through the skin of the next going to be this person here
Outward attaches to the sternum so
Which is why I will have Canada
Starting point here and goes all the way wrapped around the neck
Add ends up in the back here
The back of the ears from the front
And look something like
So that be
I like the location of course you have this section here the general
Is going to be without this most of time that's not something that you generally see too much because like I said
My maths
Sup
You might have something like this like a mansion also
It's going to be a straight line from you know from this person here
On the inside all the way to the back of the ear
We can imagine Daddy no that's the thing is gone again
The slight right here so just like we
Every muscle
There is never going to be any
Loss of volume so it's very important
To maintain that value
When you stretch a muscle when you contract it so when it's tragic imagine look something like this and then when you can't
Dead
I'm going to be a little
Hello the figurines
And not as long
If you get something like this because it is Shorter
It will have to be a little bit wider here to maintain the volume here so
Oldest volume on the surface here has to be the same
Regardless of the outline
When it stretches to become thinner when it contractor becomes a little bit thicker
If you tilt your head
In this case right here
This one here is going to have to stretch a little bit more so will be a little bit narrower
Drought
And on the other side of here
Since you are
Contracting the muscle that is going to be a little bit thicker and you'll have a little bit more mass
The other The Wire
I'm gonna take a look at it from
The bag you here
So again know if the chemicals roundabout here in the front
It's meant to go and attack
In back
And so we'll have the other part here don't come up
Hiya to tighten under tyrannosaur
And so
That will be Canada the muscles in from the back
Can you add a something
Start
At the sternum
Wraps around at that is red behind the ear and then
Wider
Haider
For the
The attachment
Sophie from the
No because I'm watching it what you see in a wrapping around the neck
Attaching in the back of the head and hear from the same going to draw exactly the same thing again
Straight line from the back of the ear all the way down
To the sternum
And another straight and can imagine the ear this year here is gone
Hidden in a backyard
So we'll go
Straight line again
Towards that
And then
We can
The darkness
Start small and then grows a little bit
Gets bigger in volume
And then equals 8
And then of course
One thing that I forgot to mention but
Whenever you have the attachment points whenever you can always figure out the fibre for the direction of the fibre for the
Does based on their attachment points
If the attachment is right here and the other one is right there you have a straight line in between
That's meant to be the direction of the fibre so the fibre for that muscle they're going to go
Like this
So
If we want to if we can simplify this basic shape here so I say I keep saying baseball bad but really itchy
The forum cylinder once again so very simple shape to draw
It's going to be a good
Cylinder
Shape
How to get to London
Towards the top
This is how you drop this time of night
The next muscle are going to take a look at is the pectoralis major so this is this big
Group hear that must be referred to as either the muscles or just text and
Is it going to be the one here that covers the majority of thoracic cage and also is going to
As you can see your it is attaches to a number of different bones and there's a pretty
Play feature to this muscle is that in that twists before connect to the humerus the pectoralis major is
Made out of three main head so generally speaking in all the different heads
Into about 7 parts so for the top part here where it connects to
Clavicle this part here is going to be called the clavicle ahead this is going to be splitting
Two portions two parts for the clavicle ahead
This is going to be cold the sternocostal head and
This part here is going to be about 4 different sections so it have one two three
For going all the way down
And then you'll have one last section
Forming the 7th of the 7th part or the
The last of the third major head of the petrol is made
That's going to be hot the abdominal head
And then there's one last thing here that I haven't mentioned it it's that the the pectoralis major attaches also known
Play to the sternum the clavicle and
No part of the abdominal muscles but and also attaches to the tip of the ribs here where the ribs
Let's connect
To the sternum
It's not just the storm
Turn on the side of the sternum and parts
Of the ribs themselves
No that's not obviously is a key part of moving your arms so as you can see her
Scented soap bag and salt dissolve options for its paw on your arm so I can put up with
I can't pour sideways horizontal or it can pull down
And then finally
It's also
Important to know if the biceps going to attack
Here is wool on the humerus but a little bit higher
It's going to
Light underneath
The petrol is made
So this person here is always going to be in front of the bicep
Laying on top of
Let's take a look at how to drop the pectoralis major
In its simplest form is like a like a fish without the head
So it's going to be something like this
Restart Willis with David a lion
Cross
Hannah gross
Check the head
And then you do the same thing on the other side
There's going to be there going to be a pretty much so you can imagine if you had a head like this
Sunfish
You cut it sad
Redhead and I'm Your Love with with this so this is the basic form for the pectoralis major
It's it's very simple form and as we all know here this is
Going to be
The section here where it attaches onto the humerus
And under section Centre
Where attaches onto
Sternum and a portion of the top to wear that is onto the car
That's right on the actual body now
I'm going to start here the shape
At the clavicle
Right here
Have you ever
In a taxis into the car coronavirus
Roundabout
Up until ride out there
And starts to Curve
Stuart
Onto the Hume
And I will have the tail at Twist
And then
Back down again
And this is the lower portion here is want to go all the way down here to the sternum
So I would look something like
How to
Basic
It's most basic save this will be
How you attach
The pectoralis major on to the bar
I'm going to drop quickly the other side no mention that there is
Three different
To the pectoralis major
So I'm going to
Drogheda as well here so we have
The clavicular head which is going to be
We can trace the lion from the set from the corner here
And at the beginning of the tell for the fish
And Teresa straight line all the way to the centre are all the way to the the corner here where the clavicle star
Will be the clavicle ahead
And then in here you often have a separate
And another
Subdivision
With a much smaller
Small portion here
Something like that and again you know
This muscle attaches here
And here and here
So the muscle fibre of the muscles always going to be between those
Seriously have right here so
The stanchion this way tension this way dancing this way
Pension
This
Then starts on the other
Attention like this
Dancing in the sky
And I will
Going to be all day
Why different tension points for the petrol
Major and then she can see her wear starts to twist
The top portion has it always going to be on top so this version here is on
Top
And this other Port
Back there is under
So the law person slide under
To end up attaching higher on the humerus and the top portion size over
And attaches lower on the humerus
Brushing hair and then the sternocostal head is going to be going from about right here
The top is gonna start at the top of the
Turn on an end
Down there
So I can trace a line this way
Now we got an end
We'll have your abdominal head here at the bottom
And
Let's turn up coastal heads going to be
Generally speaking about 4 different parts of 1
2
And another going to be a
Not so visible for from us people but if you end
Working out a lot and you can notice that on bodybuilders as well
How does difference does it from ports does open sections of the
The individual heads are going to be
Quite visible when they when they develop
No just like with the other muscle that just like the sternomastoid
This muscle also is going to contract and
And stretch quality
And so when it contraction when it stretches
The volume is always maintained and this can actually get
Why
I'm so right now it's pretty sacred so it's it's
Big maths
But when you stretch it by raising by lifting your arm for example
It is going to stretch considerate
So I am going to demonstrate that on this example here where the arm is raised so you'll get a nice day
Off
The pectoralis major
Detaches on the storm here
Also attaches about halfway onto
The
Clavicle
From there
What is
Goes
Attaches onto
The humerus right about here
So slightly lower than that
Because we have other muscles are going to touch a little bit higher and higher
So we have
The Tale of the fish
Stop bottom of the telly
Attaches right
Almost like a straight line
And then the top of the telly
Right here is going to touch all the way down here
Informed
Abdominal
Head
Stop something
Diss
As you can see her at the muscles
Considerably considerably stretched out
And so on
Are the head in a cinema
Still connected to hear so that they will look like one step so we're going to do the same thing on the other side
Horsham
Goes down and then it passes down here and the human
And then we
The Tale the fish
Backup
And then
Down here tab
And to
Rib cage
And then connect to
Sternum
And now we're going to find out
On the floor
Heads
The
Picture of this major that's what it will look
From this from this particular angle and then when you straight as you can see
You don't have any volume so it's going to be a longer
The monster will appear to be longer
But
Also will appear to be fine so you maintain the same voice
And then from the bag you here
Warburton going to be I'm going to be really busy
Other than may be putting out here little bit sore and I'm going to dry now as far as the volume
Bored because major it's a pretty simple volumes can't like ages like a box but a box that's much dinner at the top
Sophie look at it from
The side you completely
So you have the redhead right here
And then a petrol is made out of touch
Play Like a Boss
Right aren't you
The Rookie
Sowerby can I decide the shape for that box right so that would be you have Cannock
Alright here
And I'll be the simple
A simple simple way to illustrate
And if you do it in 3D
Little bit of sickness on the top but the majority of the volume the majority of the thickness is going to
B
Torch
The bottom of the stairs
It will be something like
A little bit of volume here but a lot more towards
Towards the lower portion
Then you will have the nipple that the candle inside on the corner
Right
There something something around
This is how you drop this muscle onto the body and this is how
Stratus one thing also that we really need to put out when it comes to this muscle here is where does the breasts attach onto
Alpha female
Drawing this muscle during the pectoralis major is going to be
Achy achy stop and being able to place the breast
Accurately on to onto the Jurassic
So if you don't have this muscle here to little bit little bit more tricky to do that
You'll see often I just either place away too high way too low or you know
Making a cl
Basic mistake
When it comes to place in the breast basically
The breast is going to attack
On to the lower portion of the lower half of the pectoralis major and going to stick out quite a
But
Is it going to be cannabis
This shape
So
Tilted
Oval
That's going to start
In the centre of the picture of this m if you were to draw a line around here
Address in the cinema
Will be something
Something
Like
That
And a tilted oval so now
A perfect think another perfect circle
It's actually going to be a long day tomorrow
Accurate to drive this way
Cancel something like
Hope you are too dry the nipple for the mall at Woodlands roundabout here son
Andy and the intersection between
Abdominal head and
The sternocostal head
But I forgot email
Not for the mall with the roundabout here
Added mass on
White santaland ab that little bit lower than that so maybe something
I'm around here
So this is how you drop breath you know it's not a circle
It's in Oval that is tilted
If you want to do I contact the line separating that oval it would land somewhere around the top of the sternum right
We can imagine calendars
The triangle here
This is how you drop the pressing of course you can sort them the connection after that no right now just say it
No it's time
When when you add the skin on top of
The silhouette
Of the breast going through to phone
A bit more
And so you would have kind of the connection here this weekend
Land nicely
Anyone have a proper bra
Now if you want to draw them a bigger so if you want to increase the cup size
What would increase from the top here so it's important to keep in mind that it will only grow
From The Bottom
The the the Orville is going to start always at the same spot
But
The circle can just get
Bigger and bigger
In
Same direction here
I can make that over bigger
But you extended from the bar
Not from the top
That's how
I'll tell you when increase the comfort
Oh and one last thing I forgot to mention about
About the bed when it grows and it is going to be the same
For every muscle where the muscle grows is always going to be towards the centre of the muscle cell
So where is attaches onto the insertion points does a never going to grow that much
Where the growth most of the growth going to happen
On the inside of the shoe
So not so much on the extremities so here towards
The sternum
There's not going to be much gross there compared to the rest in the centre portion here of the muscle
Is the same as going to be the same with every muscle like we've seen here we also with the stone Masters
There's not going to be much gross here where attaches onto the sternum and clavicle
Majority of the growth going to be
On the side of the neck you wear the the main mass of the muscle is
Away
From the insertion
The next take a look at is the trapezius
I'm going to be this big one right here
Covering a big portion of your neck and your back trapezius is
The important when it comes to course moving your head so telling your head backwards tilting your head sideways
And also going to be very very important in pulling pulling your shoulders up or
Do the trapezius is also called a by many the traps just because it's just say so
This is going to be attached to a number of Bones so more importantly here and attaches to
The end of the clavicle towards the the humerus start the tip the ball of the
Add also to the entire top portion of the scapula also
Is add the base of your skull and is going to pretty much is St
Vertically onto the spine so to the majority of your vertebrae
How to draw the trapezius
The overall shape of the trapezius is going to be
The complete shape 22 simplified by the way I always think
Where is that is meant to be
IKEA a concave diamond can I have something like this
Like a simple star
The way
Attaches to a number of
A number of Bones
So we have to make sure that we drop skeletons first because this is going to indicate where
Capezios attaches onto
Now that we have the skeleton here all gone should make it should be
To be pretty simple to just add on the trapezius so we know that inner tattoos here at the base of
Call
Really close to
Real cost to the sternomastoid
So you have to make the base of the trapezius
Here
Then you're ok create a nice slope all the way
Down
To the tip
To the end of the scapula
Someone do the same thing on the other side so nice slowed
Sonata no it doesn't bump out of
Night security normal person if you work out a lot
If you're on steroids
And nothing is going to change shape quite
Dramatically but
What's the time
You have kind of a slope like this probably even even less pronounced and most people but let's just leave it like this too
Make it a lot easier to spot
And then we'll have
The connection point here on top
And then from there it comes to point all the way down
To the lower portion of the rib cage around about down here in the middle of the back that's where it's gonna
Set up something
This
So
Corsa not not going to be this
The angles and I'm going to be this sharp so
What's the name of this out lol
And so we get this service where do you know
Pancake
Dammit
So
This is going to be
The overall shape for a trapeze now of course we know that in the centre here is going to be the spine
And the trapezius going to attach onto the spine and the number of location
And so in a centre here does not go to be much mass
So this is going to make way
For the spine
And then the majority of the mass of going to be on each side of that on each side of the spine
Still have a lot of mass
Right here
Stop and write down the centre here
I'm going to use a lighter shade to indicate that does not going to be much mass there's going to be mostly
Mostly
Detachment point
For them
This is going to be a little bit bigger here in the centre
As Ashley going to expose
Some of
Portion of the spine here
If you touch on your back
You can mostly
Most likely feel dad's and all those couple a vertebrae
Right behind right behind your neck
And I don't know even though
Even though you can work out and really develop that's trapezius
Those
Always going to be exposed
So there's not going to be any kind of growth here in the sand
And of course there was the bottom as well
Going to be mostly
Mostly flat
Here as well and longer Tasmin points on
To the scapula
So now that we have all those attachment points
Like we like I've mentioned before in whenever does an attachment point means and it's not going to be
Match up master even when the muscle growth
What this means what will have to wait here is all the red is where the masses actually going to grow
So we can start to draw cannot be the volume on the stool drop here on the right side
Can I get the different volume Sarah go into
To make up
Distribution
So it's just like a big
A big
Cylinder here
All the way to the tip and then
Becomes a bladder to another
Different cylinder
Right there
Saw something like that
So you going to have can I go to
Nose to big tube
Mr Big Sanders
Going
And learning into one another
And then here throughout the muscle fibres instead so
We have a lot of attention from this phone here
To the centre of
The sinner
Of the neck hair so we'll have
Like this
Sounds like this is going to be tension like this
And then
Here at the tip
The temperatures going to be
Direct
Then at the bottom here the tension becomes
Start
Being fine more towards the bottom
So
I will become all detention
For that muscle
Not the reason why I always drop those lines hear the the lines that indicate the direction of the muscle fibre
Is because that's going to be the line
Along with the muscle contract
Going to contract and in this directions not going to contract and that direction
Follow
Those same limesoda muscle contract
Like this
No contract like this
Enel contract like this depending on
And how it's stimulate
You can also imagine you if you take you know this if we isolate this portion right here
It's going to be just one single
I'm single
Are the trapezius but if this contract was going to come
This way right
Going to contract that way
And I ignore track always along the fibre of the muscle
They were to do a shrub movement for example
What the fibre
Wet
Shorten the contract and the volume will be concentrated in a smaller distance so then it would
The muscle appearing to be thicker a little bit
But you would still maintain the same
Volume
Right now if you drop the trapezius from the front here it's definitely not going to be as visible from the back
From the back but we will
Clearly see it so if we
Freeze again here can I see the attachment point in the back and sitting at this head
Play transparent
We are going to draw the nice slopes have them from there all the way to the tip
Scapula
Slope
Like this
And then the same thing on the other side
Alright
An hour
We know that
It attaches here on a back
Of the scapula also attaches and frankia onto the chronicles of portion of the clavicle
About the smart
So how the trapezius attached there and then
What is an eagle's back up and joins with the race
An
That is the second agent to blend nicely
Into the Lion of the deltoid
We are going to take a look at Next
But
Now because of the shape
That's the one in the
Dark hair
Chain of being here in the backyard half an hour the other section of the trapezius
That we don't quite see from this angle but we would see her from
Google what do you think of this is that it starts on the back here and then
Wraps over
The shoulder
And then attaches onto
The clavicles in a tree
This will be the basic shape for it and if we add
In
The direction of the fibre what it would be still following those lines you're so pretty simple just followed lines here
And the back
Gary no the same as here
This person here
Is basically what we see back here right so there's a b
What's a 9
Open the front of that
Then we can add also
Lighter shade of pink to indicate where the muscles not going to grow too much
At the extremities
Course weather connection points are
Can you connect to the attachment to the
The tricky part here is going to be from the single
Stop
We are going to stay
The same way so the attachment point in the back of the head will be around around there
So we're going to do it starts slow
And good night love all the way down to
The tip of the scapula here because that's where it's going to attach
I like that
And we can do the same thing as other side on here
Non-stop song
Here
Add the tip of the scapula can imagine that it's about about right there
Of course we know that in the front here is going to wrap around
Wrap around from the back onto the front and attach itself on to
Apportion
Off the clock
Alright about there
And then I was going to
Rap
Around and then
Ford
In the back
I can do the same thing here
Clavicle
Is something along those lines here is over the tax right about that
And then a course night I did on
The front of your hair
Prophecy can I die
Other parts the one that on a back
This portion here
Feel like that's alright yourself course this would all be covered
With cancer we wouldn't be able to see it normally but in this case when it's only a muscle
Thought now if we start to draw the fibres on here
Right so this is pretty much the shape of this is how you draw
Trapezius on to the body where attaches itself as you can see her when when you play stars born
60s really simple
Oh that's less just 2000 bottle to to the bone structure is already there
I'm not as soon as you know
As soon as you know where does the attachment points are
Trying to muscle really really SIM
But basically from that if you look at it from the side you know the trapezius going to be
At the bottom of the bag is going to be like this then
Numberjacks again and connect to the head
The Herald
I'll be coming at the back of the head
I hear
Until the traffic
And
All in the front here
And decent you like this and anyone else to join
Read there
Elbow
We have this kind of like wrap around from the back
On to the top
Of the shoulder
This is how you drop the trapezius
The next muscle group is going to be called the Delta
Stop the deltoid is going to be a big muscle covering essentially the top portion of your humerus
And protecting your joint right here so your shoulder joint it's going to be
3-part muscles so you're going to have the anterior head of deltoid the middle head
And the posterior head in the back for the posterior head attaches to
A big portion of the scapula and the front so the interior head here
It has to the clavicle instead you have the middle head is attached to
He walked to both the scapula and the clavicle a little bit
The deltoid is mostly used to move your arm around so it's the main muscles going to help move your eye
Up and you know sideways up down
And France in the back and I'm in combination with your back muscles and you picked up
Fossils you're going to be able to create the full range of motion but this is the main muscle group to move
The deltoid is a pretty simple shape to draw so it's curry
Simplify 2
Two it scores pretty much this fear so happy for you
And
It's going to be
Very important one in shaping the silhouette of a person and there's a couple of events
Turn the lights off we should definitely take a look at
So did interior hit the anterior head here of the delta has a really really nice flow
From it's root all the way up to when it touches the clavicle and then it closed directly into the
Trapezius as you can see here
And then when it comes to the other muscles
Except you know the trapezius
The Delta is going to be always on top of everything else so you'll have
The petrol muscle that attaches
Underneath
You're have
The R&D the device of the attached underneath as well and then all the tricep and all the
The back muscles are going to the tattoo under
The Delta into the deltoid is really currently the cap like the hat on top of your shoulder
And then looking at it sideways
We can also tell that the middle head is going to be the biggest portion of the anterior deltoid
So it's going to be the one that
Especially when it grows this is going to be the one that takes the most
The most space when we dried when we
Paignton
Is it going to be the one I go to lowest
Out of all the trees
It's so now how do you draw the shoulder
Or
Deltoid
Going to be one of the most
Most important
Muscle group two
To cover an in this class because the one that influences the silver
Is the one that's going to be the hardest
To drive
Because it has its has a really obvious three dimension to it in as opposed to to the other one that I just can't
Stickers on top of the on top of the rib cage
This one here is going to be stand-alone Cannock flooding and seen from every single angle so from the front the side in the back
So important that we get it
But at its core
The dealt with very simple to draw so
Alice from the front and from the back
Simple she
So we'll be a triangle so you can start with a 90-degree like this and then join the corners
Stockton tip
One of the corners like this the top the the 9th degree
Angle
Play the recorder and then you have your shoulder
So this is exactly what it's going to look like from the front and from the
What we can we can just go ahead and
And this and then we'll move on to the more complicated
Three-dimensional
Aspects
So we know that
The Delta attaches onto
Front of the category here
All the way about to wear the
The pectoralis major and
So also the middle hasn't attach onto both the clavicle and scapula in the back
And so
We can do here is also drop
The edge
4
The middle head which is going to be right about the centre of the humour
Stop the centre of the
Lying on there so right about
What do you have those points straight up
Did you know I agree and I close the shop
Then you can start
The other corner here
And can
Is it considers going to be
A bit of an oval
On top of the pectoralis Major
That's normal
And then
I have mentioned you can sort in the top here
To create a nice curry
And you left
He don't know it's so we're going to feel the same
And of course on the floor
You are going to see the anterior head
Pretty clearly
The rattan from the bag you will see the posterior head more
And so the anterior head is going to start
Round the corner here at the at the end of the chapel at the end of the clavicle mean
And is going to end slightly higher than the middle hence the middle have someone that goes all the way down
This one year old start
What about the nice Curve
Join
At the corner here the end of the clavicle
So you have a nice tonight children
And one thing to remember here and to adjust if needed
Is that we we've seen that the line from the trapezius
Clothes really nicely onto the one from
The anterior portion of the shoulder
Right now doesn't right so I'm going to adjust data that does so maybe make it stop loaded sooner
And have a trapezium
Maybe go down little bit lower
So that we know that we have a nice flowing line
Because that's what
Are really important here we need to get this
This is how you know
That is correct or not very good
Are we getting nice nice flying line from one to another that's that's exactly how it should be
Stop Moving onto the back view is going to be the same idea here so we are going to start
I would the connection point here and then one of the corner for the triangles going to be right at the point where it becomes the most concave
Here are the kelpies
At the end
What caused the end of the scapula on the on the inside of the
The one corner here
And then we'll have the other corner there's going to be around middle of the humerus and then we can
Trees at st. anger
SO19 agree
Like this
Connected
And
Round
The ends at the
And a corner
Mary got so now I can still the same
And all that's left is going to be to add the separation
For the posterior head
It's going to be very similar to the one that we did for the
The imperial
We are going to start here write about
Tip of the scapula close to the edge of the scalp
Curve
And and a little bit higher
Then the middle head
Alright stop
That's your daughter right there now this is where becomes
Tricky so how to draw this in perspective
What we can do
Is star
With the shape you're that we've and
Discover
4
The other Art Fair
Did the basic basic shape for the doctor
Trees this and make it into a 3D volume instead
Have a triangle
Tangle
Tango
And then add it 3 dimension to
So now have a triangle in two dimension
I'm going to do is I'm going too soft in that corner
Where should be like what is
Good night
To make tallow the centre portion of the deltoid so this would be
What
Is the
The longest of the head the middle head
And then from there what you can do to add can like that
The two other heads the ones are going to be in front and in the back right next to the middle head
We can do it just like a stray
Zafira so instead in a star
Ran the same level here a little bit higher even
And it goes down but not quite as much
We have understood
What's the big balls like
Stress ball
On either side
And I'll be a good representation a good simplification for the shoulder so this is what we're going to this is what we're going
Do it now so I'm going to start
This basic shape here that we've done this
3D
Triangle shape
Is it going to snow
Here at the end
So nice blowing line so I know that
Start for
Going to be round about her
Go along
Clavicle
Around the joint
And in the back here but we can really see
Answer
Then consider
This entire thing here
Is it going to be
Top of the tree
The basic basic shape
4
The shoulder
This is fairly simple to drive as I like to use that
He would have the ship out for your shoulder right so
Now all that's left is to add the other two balls to the balls in France
4
Auntie your hair
And ball and bag for the posterior
So what I'm going to do if I'm going
Restart and we are going to Southern doors edges here
And then turn the corner into a nice Curve
And I'm going to add
Long oval
Like that and then the other one the back here
Probably be
Visible only at the top
Dusty
Middle head is going to cover most of it so something I did so now if I add a colour to it
Alright so
Is going to be the shape so now I'll have to do is just off in the cell and blend all these different volumes into one
Make that
Middlehead old is not partying
And make those does big spheres into action
Actual head so have them being a bit 20 as well
I know this one is going to blend two
Does the person that actually Brendan there
That's a very go so that's how you get the the shoulder
To look like a proper shoulder in
In this case here where are the armors want to be read
The there's going to be a portion of the delta it is going to be
Compressed which can be contracted so the tap water here is going to be contract
The anterior head
And the posterior head going to be stressed a lot
So one head is going to compress the other ones going to start
Nmd the middle houses going to be in the summer
Stop
So we can use exactly the same thing that we did for this one here
So for the rights the right deltoid
When this case not sensitive to be a lot of stretching on all those does a over here going to have to the
Quite a bit
The front one so the
The interior has going to contract so it's going to turn to more more than ball
Still going to maintain the same volume but instead of being stressed going to be contractor saltern two more like a boss
And then the back one here instead of having the shape
Going to have to stretch though
Will take on the shape and steps so even even longer
Even flatter
Flatter
And longer
I am going to start
With the
The back here so
The posterior head because it's going to be the one that stretches the most
And the one that we see the list because it's in a bag
It's covered by most of these muscles in front
The torch on to the
Capulet here so this is the scapula and Lou
Passed on to the Capulet and go down from there
Wrap around the joints of the shoulder
And attach onto the humerus
So I'll be something like
I really stretchy
Taxis fare
It goes around the driver then attaches
Then
What have
Middle head which is going to be
Cast red hair centre in the middle of the humerus so much much higher
When I going to be able to see the whole lot from this angle but will definitely be more visible from that angle
We had the middle head here
That is going to attach on to
Are the tip of
Scapula
When does Capulet end
The clavicle
And then the interior have now is going to start here as we know on
The front portion of the clavicle
The end portal on the catacombs on this when I received but you can imagine that the clavicle something
Something like this
To this section here
So we can drop it
Is fear a ball in front of this all
It's going to be like this
Tractor bar
But not straight so closer to
Closer to natural ball
Because it's one of the contract
It was like something like this
Tricky to draw in this particular post destination but
That's that's kind of what it would be so now I'm going to turn us those fears into actual
Muscle head so this is this head here the interior haven't had that on to
You can see you have
This head here
And then
Seen from this particular angle the middle hello seem like it's behind
And it is in
We had in the back is going to be seen like this year but this one actually goes and wraps around like this so the shape
The posterior head someone
This right here in red and bright red
That's really really stressed
Axel this is kind of what it would look like
So you may have
The attachment point here at the tip or connect to the humerus
And
This in this particular angle different heads of the deltoid become really really apparent
Where you have candy I know the anterior head here
Laying like
On top right in front of the middle head
And the posterior elements m
Really really stress in a back so that would be how you this the sugar in
An angle
You always think of it as a three different parts with each part
Laying on top of each other being next to each other so and depending on the angle if you were to look at it from the back
Well then maybe this will become the posterior head and it will be there
And then
So I think that's 3
3 different volumes like this
Sitting one next to another
And I should know
Join the
The deltoid in different angles lot easier
As far as how
This delta would grow again it doesn't grow
The connection point here doesn't go past the attachment one on the humerus so instead the mass will be will be
In this area right here so this is really where you would get a lot more mass if you know to work
That's how you drop the deltoid
The next one is going to be a small group of muscles that is not going to
Super parent for most people but really becomes
Visible when you raise your arm or when you become really really muscular or if you're
Lean and it's going to be cold it's not right word for it but it's going to be if your muscles that are
Part of the rotator cuff so I just call it the back portion of the rotator cuff the rotator cuffs is essentially
Group of muscles that are there to rotate your on essentially so there's going to be a part of
Going to be some poor in France and put in the bag so that's on the back muscles of the front muscles so it's not
I need those three but there's three of us I'm going to call the back rotator cuff and it's going to be as you see
Different parts of the one at the very top here is going to be cold the infraspinatus so it's a little bit of a heart
Word to say you really don't need to remember it I need to remember that this part here the the back portion
Off the 3 different pieces with the one on top being the biggest of them all
This this one here
Is essentially normal have the total surface of
The back rotator cuff
Then you'll have the teres minor and the terriers
M on the bottom
And of course in with those muscles here they're only going to be
Partly visible
Because we already know that just want to be the deltoid that cover is pretty much half of them
Bye-bye you know covering the entire portion here of the shoulder
Edward Hopper trapezius
Covering also
A small portion of
The back rotator cuff and as far as well they're cash on to
What is you can see the attachment onto the scapula directly and then the other parts so the
Other extremity
Each other's vs going to attach directly on the humerus
So
Infraspinatus going to attach at the very top this one is going to be the one that attaches onto the ball
Are the humerus
And then you're had a teres minor slightly below
Add the teres major asthma to attach on the other side
Of the humerus
Have slider
Under the tricep
But
Over the door sign
Right here that we are going to take a look at a little bit low
How to draw these three different muscles is going to be actually pretty simple because they only they are only
We seen from you from the bag you the way to do this like me I could seem is that there
Directions M6 going to be a tax on to the Capulets another we have the scapula
What we can start to
Trees can be outside of
Yeah
And the back rotator cuff muscles
The way that this is going to be split is what we start almost at the bottom here
To do the infraspinatus and supraspinatus
And the way the attached with the location attached to it
Really really near the top of the humerus
Slight right under the deltoid
Is it going to land roundabout here right ok the humerus like this
Play the Delta
And this one here is going to attach right onto the top here of the Joy
And slightly concave so light
And need to leave enough space at the bottom to add to
Terry's
Major and minor attach right here
On to the top of the humerus on the on the ball of the hand
And then the teres major
And minor
Will be slightly visible right underneath that so you have the terriers
Major staying here
To the interest
Any going to attach in the front of the humerus
Play Meatloaf
Something like this
Qashqai like in the front
And in
The the space between a space at Slough
So this is where the
Teres minor is my touch and again so that right next to the infraspinatus at the top
Ambition
This one here at the major is going to be right behind so now we can
Change colour in add colour to this for now if we should do it again
There we go to this is this is Holly driving be very it's a very simple muscle to draw
It's mostly flat will
Bubble again in like muscle so we have here dear
The fibre
Direction of the fibre
Something like this
And so on etc here this area here as well as well really grow
What does our had the shape of these things in three-dimensional relation
3 flat cylinders
Next
To each other
Distillery next to each other and
Miners
In the back
East and west in between
Just say it again
Girls calendars
Alright so in the next chapter will take a look at the abdominal group
So I'll see you in a
The next muscle group is going to be called the abdominal group so
Muscles are a number of muscles layered on top of one another and the one that
Really need to pay attention to is this one right here so this big abdominal muscle right there
Don't need to worry about the name just going to call them abs because that's basically what it is so
I have mentioned the group is normally this part here which is currently the lowest of them up that one
The deepest deep muscle and then you'll have a bunch of superficial muscle on top of that but those layers of
Call Jenna really really really thin and you don't quite grow as much as this one when
So they always want to poke through or going to be these ones right here and now just a couple of things that are
Interesting about about this is as you can see here you're always have the potential to have a 10-pack
So there's there's 10 in total the only thing is that the lower to hear the bottom
Two sections of this muscle
Is it going to is it going to be
Blended together in the most cases
It's very rare that there is a clear separation here
Butter
Most of the time you see in 8 packs of 12345678
And
Yes they are split on the centre and when where the attached is going to be at the lower
Portion of the public area right here
So the hip bone and the very very sad
And in the front
And also don't attach at the top here in front of the traffic cage
But not quite
On to the bones directly so instead of going to attach onto the cartilage of the ribs
Stop the portion here
You can see her little separation
This portion here that attaches
On to the sternum this is discarded so it's an actual bone the Donald muscles are going to attach to that so
Hat on to the 5th
6th and 7th cartilage portion of those ribs with the fifth sixth and seventh
And so if we can look at this from the same here
Can see where it attaches
And also going to
Partially on to
The sternum to the lower portion this turning right here now these two muscles are going to be most of the time
Pretty much on at structured so there's not going to be any kind of muscle that
Lee on top of
Other than the small other layers of the abdominal
But you know they're always want to be pretty much visible except maybe at the top here where
The picture of this major
Can of overlaps in some cases so not always
But if anything is going to be more more of a blend between the two rather than an overlap so you have collect
The top
The top section of the muscle blend into the lower section of the petrol is Major in this is going to be a spy
Visible when the arm is raised and when that muscle is stretched
Giant when it comes to dry the McDonald's
This
Does Lana stay that is often made
And it's actually very simple muscle group to draw
The simplest
The simplest way to imagine it is going to be
Yeah
Cannock
I'm really really
Long bullet
Something like that
Oh that's going to be the overall shape
It connect here on to
Read below the pectoralis major
Actually maybe a little bit more like this
But are they gone and will be split down centre like we've seen before
And or be split in
10 different Power
Thought 10
5 on
So you have
Write about the Sarah here
1st March we can put that in half an hour
And then you'll have another section below
And this one here is going to be blind
I know you have three sections on top
And as you go
Has he got
The pectoralis major is actually going to start a point
Other pointing towards where they're going
And I'll be even more parents
The top right here
So as you can see now we have all the section 1 2 3 4 5
And if you were to see this in perspective while it will be just like a really flat box it's actually pretty simple
And splatter
And have your belly button
Separation
Then starts pointing up
That's pointing up even more
Play Donna Summer
Just adult the tickets like you say you like it's just a flat
Superset
When it comes to the following this thing
It's going to work this is going to be play
Here Johnny
The top the torso and the pelican
And whenever the torso rotates what this is going to rotate along with it
So
Start to drive to here on
The front you just like that onto the
Hebburn
At the very base of the hand
Infinera
We can we can supply the sub like we just mention so bellybutton roundabout here
I don't understand
And then you have
One section starts upon
Any other section
WhatsApp even more
And here we have a separation
And sometimes I see this sometimes not sometimes this whole thing here is going to be 1AB
Sometimes in rare cases
You'll be able to see how it is The Separation here
But I am this is mostly
What's a this muscle group is meant to look like
And so we can fill it up a colour
This shape here
Is always moving
As one so in a phrase apple in the torso
When's banting on was Men sideways like this
Can you have a spine
Basically the abs always full display
So you have contact me later
David box here
In this case no this
Dental group would follow that car
Just like that
I would the form along with that as one
And of course you can add back all the different subdivisions
I would be the same idea
But are there we go that's how that's how the
And then
When it stretches the same thing so when it stretches
Those are those muscles are going to be become fine
Or another example if if the person bends forward instead rights or something like this
They have the
Darling
The spine will be something
Something like this instead now
So what happened then what is the same to see my dear so wish
Start from the same spot here
Are we follow the curve of the spine
Does an we follow
Then I'll come in at 4
At the base here
So see my dear
But of course
It's going to be a
A really really intense band having here
When I
As
As we've seen here at the muscles when they strapped it becomes dinner in this case when they Strepsils bill contracts instead of being
Maybe the stand Derby
This wide is that right
I'm sending this way
No contract in Derby wider than they are long
Instead of stretching all the
On the different abs wood instead
Each individual it become wider and they become just roll on top of each other
Funny here you know the always The Division is still there
So regardless even after
Even If by the abdominal group as a whole is not as long and more because it's compressed
You still need to divide it properly
And then
This will give you the indication of where where to
How to make bows
Does individual domino muscles body and soul the same thing here
Until
1 in perspective
Is going to be the same process so we start here we start wild
And drop that bullet shape and following me for the curve of the rib cage right so we having this nice girl
Here follow the stuff
And then it takes in a little bit because there's nothing here right it's empty
And then
Out again
Slightly
Set out onto the front of the pelvis
I'm going to follow that Lanzarote
Powerline to that one
And then
Attach
Connect
Very
So now I can write so
Now let's try to do it
Anticipation in the centre
Find us outside Curve
And now we just need to draw The Separation so again
Not this one is always a little bit Laura they can see here so we have
The Fold line
This one is not too slowly
Slightly lower
Ministries that first approaching here because this indicates a belly button
Stop of the domino Groupon just slightly
All that's left in O2 really
Be able to draw the
The volume through for this abdominal and domino individual domino muscles is just round out the edges like this
So you round at the edges
Round out
Round out
An
This will give you a much better not better bass
To begin
Adding sheeting onto the
If if
I mean three simple muscle to draw
It's course it's a very very simple shape is just the end you can only see it from the front
Is flagging a postcode of the curve of the body so
In one the forming at this probably one of the easiest one to draw
Just because everything kind of Direct
How you can drive as you know I really need to think about about mate just look at the direction of the torso and then
Your abdominal group falling at same angle throwing at same line
Money contracts they just get a little bit
Butter yeah pretty straightforward
In the next chapter I want to take a look at the obliques
Russell Group against to take a look at is going to be the ugliest so the obliques is a
What is the number of muscle swords in muscle group and
You have a have a batch of superficial muscles and then your deeper muscles and
Going to be part of your beliefs and their domain role basically stew to move the torso
To make the torso bent sideways and twisters one so it looks is he
Big group muscle but in an hour case for going to take out really is not at the front portion
Stop right where you see coming that colour change so we have the
The abdominal and front door muscles abdominal group and then on the side of the body is going to be on
Attach at the base here on to a number of bombs actually
Bonbon to a number of locations so you have all the top portion of the hip bone here and all
All the way into the bag
This is going to become the attachment of spot for the obliques on the side
And it also attaches at the front of the hip bone here at the very top
The obliques attached to the ribs than celso
This is going to be an important feature and how they wear detach here and how they attach to
Because the police are going to blood in to the serratus
I will see all city of the group of what I'm talking about a little bit later but
This this is a typical feature this is a very important thing that you need to remember
I went when drawing the obliques
Because your tea can you have always come as exact
Motion zigzag pattern that's always going to be present so
The obliques attached in the front here at the 5th rib
So is going to be the 5th rib and below so you'll be going to attach onto every single rib
Below deck
As you can see here here in the flooring
Right there
In this particular example it might seem like
All the obliques and planning all the other from part of the obliques are blending into one another than in reality there is
To be different different parts to to those obliques
The Great
The best way
2
I did think of those and how to separate in probably is just looking at the fire
And how
Have attention is distributed so I can see her
United attackers right here and goes all the way down there
Stop
The way that
Those
The sections are going to be
To be the final going to be home based on those the same fibre so you have can I have the big section here in the
If you want to know ok so how was it go back it's a Day Like This
Does it go up like this
What just look at the fibre exterior so in this case Nova
GoGoAnime
The Roebuck pub following the same the same kind of fibres the same lying straight
And then for those right here
Where does it meet
Where does the meaning of Domino's in the flat again follow
Also sim same lines here
You have kind of orders
Different separations
That are going to
Continue follow the fibre of the muscle
And go and meet
Domino's in the floor
Right here
And there's just one thing to mention here in terms of
Overlap is going to be
Well just want to be the back muscle that overlaps you know the year on the side a little bit
I will see that a little bit later but also
Pectoral muscles dead
Are overlapping can I just the top portion of it here
I thought you'll never really be able to see the connection onto the fee
Rip
Because that's always going to be released most of the time going to be covered by
The picture last major
When trying to obliques
You're going to be interesting because they are seen from every and also the kind of important to draw but the same time
Fairly simple in the sensor
Is it going to be a candlestick continuation of the top and the bottom surround The Separation between rabbits and hares
Is based here for the organs but the ability to fill that gap
So I'd like to be pretty
Easy
Easy thing to easy thing to draw
If we start to look at it from the front here
I can imagine you know this inbox right here
Another
Done here
The main purpose of the early coming to join those two boxes at least you're going to rap
An attack
Onto
The top portion that box
All the way to the pectoral muscles
On the way to the
Top here
And of course it's going to
Dikenal bed because it tries to follow the surface of the ribs
Suppose that at the surface of the thoracic cage and so it goes inside
I'll get and then we know that is going to
Stop where the domino muscles are
Filling
So we know for a little bit that directs the direction of the muscles are going to be indicated by the direction of the
The ribs not as big as they are
Needlepoint more more downright
So this is also going to be the direction of
The muscle fibre cereal
Pointing down coming following the car
Start here
Wrap around the body
Blender
With
Donald the Frog
And so if you look at it from a different angle so we have the box here for the torso and we have another back for the
Elvis stop the purpose of little Mix's to be joining those two things together
That's like this
France
To decide that wrap around until you get the shape now instead
Joining those two
Boxes together and the reason I'm doing a box is because
Simplify things when it comes to the forming
Databricks website
You twist the body that's a twist
Numbers box this way up
Twister bar
That way
This back now is
Racing
And is back to what we can actually the other box in the same angle or similar angle now if I want to join those two things
Start from the top
Twist
Ideas to match this line her sister
Follow that line and then you try to go
Masterline again
In a curve as smooth as possible without breaking
Like that
Arnside
Mazda Curve MasterCard
Something like this
And now I can add
The Ed Sheeran and I've got this this one here is going to go match the corner of this box right
Something like
This song
See the back here so it's going to get the obvious Twist
Just like the abdominal group when the torso rotates
The obliques follow the same Curve
So you can always do
Is a currants
Of the body
This side of the torso
Both the obliques and the abdominal group is going to follow that same Curve
If I said to drive on this
I'm here so this
Are there any
What is going to be something but this time making a quick correction actually I did this one as well
So we know that the other place on the side of the body the attached
2
The top of the hip bone
Turner station along this line right
And they don't wrap around them
Blending with
The abdominal group
So what we going to do 90 for the same Curve
An hour
Then connect to the side here
Now I will have the connection
Send the Taliban Cynthia
The hip bone is a little bit curved here so add a bit of a caravan then it just blend
Right
Down here
And enjoying with leave them open so we can do something on the other side here
I'll go to the edge
And then we'll have
The curve
Again
Begin here a little bit because there's no support underneath nothing
Push
Against it's like there is here where the ribs are
I never got that we have outline
4
Obliques
So now we have come to the basics oh but of course
We we know that there supposed to be a stop here so it stops where they meet the ribs
And so the way I like to
To find out where that spot is going to be
You just Trace
You cut the body in half here
On the side
So continue that flying like this
All the edge
And then what we going to do
Is we are going to take
I got to take a look at the courier for the ribcage and folder
Follow that car like this
And where it meets that
That cross-section where musical I'm are we going to do then is join
Can I have the doctor will have will will make another Mark here right in the centre of the lower portion
Sporting hero of the pectoralis Major
Right alright after
It's connect with the abdominal group
You take this length right here and right about the centre right about there
Are you going to join us to that
Like
And then this could give you a good idea of where those a word
Delete account
Stop so now we can erase the section around here
Because this is the section where the roads are actually going to be visible
I know where there's going to be another muscle group that that takes over from there something like that so from there
What if you want to draw again
Can I have the direction of the muscle fibres we know that the attachment point is going to be right here right now
On to the red directly so we can
Download it later
Turn the gate
The origin of the muscles that's where it attaches onto so just like that
And then what to find the lines and then it becomes really really easy so we
You know that it's a tax on to hear that it ends right here so I just realised
Crystal slime
Continue the line
And then when you reach the side here when it becomes to know when you close to this line her that separates the body in half
Sideways
What
The connections almost
Almost vertical
The almost go straight down here
Just like that
You're the lines here are going to be a mix of that I was meant to be in between
Mario this is going to tell you
You'd rather be
That's good to know this year's at the bottom
We will start to grow only from about this point you're so getting a whatever
White whatever is in in the lightest shade of pink is not going to be much gross here is just one of the attachment
And so deeply really they're going to gain volume in this area here
Turn off the lights
Often
Is this lying here to st. Paul's
Is curfew that's pretty obvious on most people if you develop year of the
Turn out from the front you can do the same thing here so we can
Imagine that the imaginary line will be something somewhere alone like
I will be exactly the outline right
And then we can stop right
About
Here and go meet the middle
Off
The sign of the pectoral muscle then we can erase this
Answers why did Lisa come to an end
And so
We are going to trace the line from the back
View as well because at least got all the way in the back
Something Here start like this
All the caravan attached onto the side of the hip
And in the back here and all the only attached to the to the Rib about
This much Sarah become like worthy
Why do Greeks and in the
And so we can become like this
Little bit at the tip of
Wrapping around the body
But not completely all the way to the
And since the connection point here
Athens to Rhodes in all day and right here
Right Here Right Here
Connection support the connection points going to be right
Straight down to the muscle
Muscle fibre
The orientation is going to be on most common straight down here towards that
Actor we're ready to move onto the next muscle group
The serratus anterior is going to be the next muscle that we take a look at and when it comes to the end
Nobody is definitely doesn't occupy a large area of it is going to be especially visible from this side of you and
Start from the front and it has a distinct seesaw pattern when it's taken
With the oblique right here on the side there attached at the back of the scapula here
On the inside of the scapula rather and the attached to Almost
All of the ribs of the thoracic cage so they start at the first review at the top
All the way down to the 9th rib the present the person but generally speaking you know you'll have about
9 out of 12 ribs are there going to be covered by the serratus anterior and so this is going
Just follow the Rib at about the Midway point of the originate from
And then about the halfway point here they start to to follow
The rebel Albert Camus
Closely so they are going to two we've with the obliques here by the never actually
Interconnect to match they don't overlap as much
They just stop there and obliques
Takeover Close myself don't really move a whole lot even when they are
Even when the scapula
You rotates quite a bit
So don't know that the base here where their little bit more flexible little bit more on mobile
But passed the halfway point you are going pretty much stick to the to the ribcage so as far as the overlap
With other muscles
They're going to be almost like have halfway covered by the petrol muscles
And so you know I can probably imagine that anything
Anything above the 5th rib here than it's not going to be really visible
Unless a character is in a very extreme pose like your the hands all the way
All the way up
So maybe you'll see a couple more but definitely the ones here
Are you going to be pretty much invisible most of time and of course in the back here
Is it going to be covered quite a bit
By the muscles
On the bab
Which we are going to take a look at a very soon
So yeah that's very much when it comes to the serratus anterior
Driver surrealist Interiors going to be a little bit easier if we start from the back because we know that the attached to
D
So we can do here
We can
Start the same way
One thing I was good too
That's good to keep in mind as we're going to be
Able to see about
Five of them
So we're going to be able to see around 5 heads on most people
So
You can count basically 5 strands that originated from this angle here from this from
Do you want to be the lowest of them
And they going to follow
The ribcage so here for you like and the rib cage
We know that the bones are going to be in this Direction right so this is the end
The record you want to go like this
So we need to do
Start from here and kind of follow the line of the rib cage
The Riverside Place this way
Give us can I have the first the placement for the first one
We're going to continue that line right here
And then from there we can go up
Entries 5 more the 1
2
3
Boring and maybe 5 maybe we'll be able to see them from the front
I don't need them to wired you know there about as wide maybe a little bit wider than
Then the ribs that's all
But if it's right on top of the
Maybe something like this from the back
We can give them a little bit of
Volume
So a little bit of a bum here
As if they were summer
I'm just like some cylinders kind of wrapping around rights or something like this
Wrapping around
The thoracic cage
So now knowing this
When comes to join them from from this angle here we know that's the bear
Off
The scapula is going to be right here so we can kind of see it in blue hair in the back
It's hard to see now because the all the muscles have gone on top of it but you know the base is going to be here so
The lowest one the lowest of the most going to wrap around the rib cage
And Carol and write down here so we can start
So that's going to be coming that the lowest one and then
Top 1 we can wrap around again
And this one here that we can wrap around wrapped around wrapped around
Thought you were going to be left with
Like I said 5
Of them so we have one down here
Sue
3
4 and 5
Hidden by the pier
Play Travis major
How to clean the Apple logo
Those are going to follow
The orientation
The room
The wise it's not going to work
And when they stop here so we know that they're going to stop red about there
Because that's where
Complete stop and they don't overlap
At least I don't have to
What is this going to we need to leave them together so I will need to do here is that
Make those on
Serratus anterior pointy so with a pointy end
Pointy pointy
And now I am just the obliques
So that they go right in the cinema
The we've nicely with them
So we get this the sea so apparently
Something like that
In this case no this one is probably a little bit then so we can do here
You can make that little bit bigger
And have the top one here barely visible
Mostly hidden
Anthony
And also the wrap around the body that wrap around the rib cage and then they go and connect
In a bag
On to the scapula
Dad's
Dad
Attach on to the scapula
Django probably won't be able to see them too much and from the floor
They'll be not be visible but
Again very very slow
We can do here it is
Clothes that shape year
And I may be having
Maybe when I'm going to be able to see the bottom one from the front maybe not even that the second one but those
Maybe
Something like this
Again just following the line
Of
The ribs
And then again we need to make sure that they interconnect properly with the other
So it's going to have them
And up
I will have the Ugly
Adjust
And fit in
Between
To recap
You know we're going to see in most cases
About 5 of them
Of the 9 that you are that you normally would find
Attack on to the different rooms
The only the five the bottom 51st going to be visible
On most people because the picture h m note to cover most of the major and the doctor
To cover about half of them
So that's how you drop the serratus anterior
In the next chapter will take a look at the last known erector spinae
See you in a bit
The erector spinae is going to be the next one that will take a look at
This is a group of muscle that is located on your back and is going to be mostly visible at
Put on the lower back so this is going to be the two like to like
Stores that you can feel right next to your spine and they follow your spine from you know from the base so that is the right about
Your butt cheeks and they got all the way up to your neck essentially so they're really really long thin muscles and
As I said it's a group of three different muscles we don't need to take a look at each of them individually but the
Directors buying as a group can really impact the look on the look of a back
So this is going to be a very very obvious on bodybuilders that you can see right here so this is the
The back of Dexter Jackson in professional bodybuilder and you know deep in steroids
Can see what happens when one that muscle really devolved and it should also help
Can adjust located on other people not from now on so it's really those two big boobs
A right on the lower portion of your back this is a can of muscle that is going to be a little bit hard to notice on
People but the second you start working at a really really impact the look of your back as you can see in
On bodybuilders especially
And this is going to be a muscle group for muscle back
Really really gross and can really give a lot of thickness to your back and this is
The kind of muscle that develops in a when you do a deadlift for example
When you have a lot of a lot of poem from a hunched over position
And so
It's one of those that is it going to be
Hidden most of the time but you definitely will see it impact and just how much it pushes the others
Of your back on the outside and really had the sickness as far as words to 10
It's going to be attached on the lower portion of your spine that connects to the all the vertebrae
Of the spine pretty much
It connects to almost all the
If not
The
Ribs and also connect to your scored the very top here
As this is a deep muscle
Is going to be mostly impossible to see it
Other than maybe the thickness that it asks to the back but it's going to be
It's going to be hidden under a number of different of the muscle
Including you're the closest include
The most of the muscles in the back so this is going to be one that is
Only visible really
At the base of the back of your lower back
Am I come to join it this is really the area here and the lower back where we going to focus on
Come to drive your car if it's going to be pretty simple because they're not visible like I like we've seen another must
Hidden under
A number of other muscles
Stop we are going to focus on the lower back portion here and it
I think to be a very very easy
Easy thing to drop it's just a giant essentially just two cylinders right next to each other right so it's going to be something else
And then we have two of them
Renault Clio Builder
And this is going to be pretty much so we're going to see right here
If I
How much is separation on the centre here
Continuing care like the the line
Dad the
Capezio
Already can appoint at 2
Write down the centre of the spine
What we're going to do is
Where the line here did the ribcage this is where are erector spinae is going to end essentially
We're going to draw is
This song right there
Right
When
The ugliest top
The richest man united takeover
And Phillip that empty space
Right there
All the way up to the rib cage
But not really higher than that in reality
Sending you all the way up right so we can actually draw the whole thing went
And then we'll just drop the back muscles need the rest the last back muscle top and top of it
Make things easier because they do pop out in here
The inbetween
Dr the back rotator cuff muscles
And the trapezius this little portion here is actually going to be visible will be able to see those
The erector spinae
In most cases the one section that we are going to see the most is going to be
The section down here
No stew
Big tubes has two big thunder
In the back
Off the body now the muscle fibre here is going to be mostly following
Can I have the same shape
Of the Senator if you want a dry cylinder
Going to be something like
Of course not this this to myself there's a separation here but in reality we only ever see just one so
Simplify
As just one
Big cylinder
Two big Sanders and then here we can continue them because they are going to meet
With the
Glutes
We are going to take a look
At the next class
But they go all the way down
Here and attached
Hi Christine at the base
The hippo
So there we go that's how we draw the character Spanish super simple
And it's really not much to it
I wanting us
Good Day To Remember again is that in the centre here
Er
Where's the attach
And to the spine when I'm going to see
Much growth there which is why
You know the spinal always be
Countif visible
From the back so this is all this is me how you would how you would like to tell me visible from the back
It is too big
Turn the doors one next to each other so super simple
Alright so we are all ready to move onto the final chapter covering the light systems door sign
See you later
The final muscle that we are going to take a look at for the torso is it going to be
The latissimus dorsi so this is going to be the one that
Most people just called the lads this is this really big muscle on your
Back so this muscle covers a number of other muscles of course it also come
Just looked at so it covers the muscle group The erector spinae but at it's
Please here with a white the muscle doesn't really grow in size so this is going to be
It's attachment points and anything on the meet that so the erector spinae here is going to actually put
And make it volume Shaun so the latissimus dorsi only begin
Here right there so where the the red begins here this is really where you'll get all the mass
It's going to be a muscle that is of course key in moving the arm
So it's going to be key also in most pulling actions but also just like the obliques is going to
Definitely
Rotate the torso and can't Bend it sideways and from front to back
Lighter tattoos
Onto a really really big portion of the spine here
And also at the bottom here on top
Back portion of
The Hebburn that you can
After letters missiles does this big triangle in one
Part one corner of the triangle is going to attach onto the humerus so the top of the humerus
So as far as the order or the kind of overlaps with other muscles that you can
You can see here what obviously the trapezius is going to be the one that on top of everything else so that's it
Dorset is going to originated underneath the the trapezius
At least for a small portion of it right here and then
It will also wrap over
Jerusalem over this
Teres major and will also cover a big portion of the serratus anterior
Has some in some of the obliques this is one that's really fun to draw because it's just a text takes a lot
I've space on the body
It really impacts it to the weapon you can really create a lot of really cool
Stylization when it comes to R22 playing around with this shape so you don't understand
Start from the back view here because that's where it's going to be most visible
But the light system is door size actually seen from everything also from the front as well
Stop
From the bank view here
It's actually going to be pretty simple so we have all them that we need already
So we know that it attaches here at the very top
On to the door near the top of the humerus
Born on its sides we can place to land where they're already
Then it's going to go all the way down
2
The tip of the tail bone which is about about right here so right in the centre of of the butt crack
In plain terms and then we have to do is Tracy in Nice
Can I strangle a nice
Fat triangle on top of that and I say that because you straight line like this
Never be a
Tenant
Instead you need to Curve it a little bit tonight so nice Curve like this
And join
Down there
This way it curves around the rib cage
And that's what we are
What we can erase a couple of things here so we can do this
Does this is going to be covered
By the doctor anyway
Now
On the back here it doesn't actually go all the way to the back especially not
The the area of the letters Ms dos Santos come to
Really grow if you work it out
Instead what we can do
We can start from
The tap here
The tip of the trapezius
And then
Go towards the side of the hip red or so
You have one point here one point here
So we can do draw straight line that kind of where that this was thought I was going to end
So
Just
That and now we can erase it
That's kind of where it's going to attach it's
Onto
The body of course in the muscle and reality goes all the way and touches on to the the spine
It's not going to be very visible here because this the section here we're actually attaches on onto the
The spinal actually goes over the artist I know it's not going to be in snow going to have any anti sickness
Next one every gone to notice
Instead we're going to focus on on the real mass of
The letters to end or begin right here
So now we can do is we can actually cover this
And now there's one final thing I need to do
And it's going to be that that separation up here so
What's going to happen is that
Latissimus dorsi attachment to go above or over
The teres major here but
When it goes all the way up
To join you to join this side here
Attach on to the top of the humerus
It's actually going to slide on there
The teres major so
If I don't understand
It starts here over
But then goes
Under
Turtle
Up here
They will get something like this
Let's start
Over
Wraps underneath
Tax on 2
Then here you can see that we actually get to see the the erector spinae
Distal triangle here
Still visible because
The letters Mr tyres and fully cover it's just like I said in the previous chapter
Is there a ghost this really this is real
The main the main ship of the items or site
As far as
Direction of the muscle fibre
What is going to be
Based on word originate from
We have a the point here so detaches up here
So what will happen
It starts here as well have a nice line like this
And wraps around
Adidas is here
On to the spine under the trapezius
And then we can trace outline here
All the way down
Wraps around and attach there wraps around
That inspire wraps around
Jazz
Like
That would be the direction
Off
The muscle fibres
Of course
Sensor in London area going to be tooth and we can just erase that
Then what will that with
Fall back
This is going to complete in all the the muscles for the back and complete the muscles for a torso as a whole
And so now we are going to draw the same here
On the front
And so on the front you it's not going to be as visible but we are going to go
Android using the same logic so we know that it attaches to
He writes I'll touch it at the top
Off
The humerus
The roundabout here
And so
We got to start alarm from here
All the way down here like we've liked him before
I have mental before so
At the bottom hair and we're going to trace a fat V
That is one side of a family
All the way down there
This would be the section here that we see
Understanding so we can do the same thing on the other side
Bad V
And there you go
So now I can you raise the stuff and this part
Latissimus dorsi is actually going to be visible now
From the front
And this is going to complete
The silhouette of the character and wider and of course you know that the letter is going to go
Over
That's right interior son
From the front view is not going to be much change
American drive from the side view from the three quarter of your right here
Do the same exercise
So we'll start with this one here this one's a little bit easier
So it attaches roundabout here switch race in Nice V
I was all the way down here so nice fat V
Rights or something like that
Until from this
Particular view
Do you like Christmas or size actually going to go
Above
About
Nobody serratus anterior
What does like
As a wraps around
To go meet its connection points on to
Humorous
This one's right here we're just going to slide underneath
And then from this angle here when you raise Your Hand like this
What would still test you know right roundabout here so you would
Girl silhouette so we can still trace a family
Bring all the way down here
So
The family still see it
Like
And then of course I know this muscle is
Go to
Being front please from this point of view being front of the delta
So there you
Girl
Stop now you know the weight is muscle growth it's going to be it's going to be
Edwards Moseley
This is why I know when it whenever you want to get that v-shape enough you're if you're a man or a woman he really
How to look muscular
And you work out your back to get Daddy shape this is really the lattice distortion I was going to do to achieve that
When you workout is going to of course in the expense
Backwards
So it going to get thicker but mostly it's mostly is the actress that's going to get thicker
Do you like Christmas door sign
On the other hand is going to 2
To grow outwards like this
What's the score of your dad's going to change mostly
If not going to go higher here
Sorry got to go
Anywhere past its limits or past its limit here it's really going to grow outwards
And make you look wider more than anything else
So
This
Conclude
The difference of muscles
For the torso
And this is also going to conclude this second class on an anime
You learn a couple things
I hope that this makes a lot more sense now when it comes to dry the muscles now that we know
How are the muscles are connected this is a lot of information for sure but
Going over this over and over again really really really helps in reducing the anatomy
Let you know all the stuff or now that's it's been refreshing your memory if you already knew
Stop some of this what you should be easily able to point out mistakes on other drawings or
Maybe all the drive that you made and you know what just look at them with a fresh I now that you that you have all this
Sonology or look at at pieces of armour to that will really great and try to find
Any kind of mistake and you can have an anime mistake based on what you know now
So like I said this is going to wrap up this second class on an atom
I will talk to you soon
Alright so this exercise is going to be all about memories
All the content that we've learnt so far so there's going to be is it going to be
Covering the torso of the human body and basically what we're going to do is Trace
The muscles on top of existing people so we we take a personalised this and we are going to trace all
Body parts of the different muscles that we learn in this class so it becomes really
Pounding when the body is not as well defined like the female body hair on the rise
Where's your hat and look you'll have to look a lot a lot harder at it and you'll have to die
Who's things from where the muscles are the kids so it take a really really helps your eye really developed
I really help to develop your eye for anatomy and for spotting especially
Speak to you whenever you make them whenever you see somebody else made them and so this is going to be
Normally good
To the Volta are also good to train your memory because we are going to do all the muscles of the body
At least half of the torso
Unto unto people say
I joined them over and over and over again it really hurt
Store them into your long-term memory
This is a
Really fun exercise to do because it's not too demanding it's just it's really all about memory you know you just
Trace things that are there and what I'm going to start with this
This person right here so when drawing on top of people always draw the muscle that you see
The muscles are the most visible because they are muscles there going to be a little bit harder to
Define
And so by having guidelines by having landmarks of the other muscles serving as landmark
Is it going to make things like easier so we are going to start with the pectoralis major I'm going to drop your pasty and
This is just going to follow you know that follow
The chemical store
Where is all parts of
Nicholas major
Then
Go on here and another tattoos you know some
Something like this
And to the humans but we don't have to drop that
You got a draw what we see
So something
I'm going to try the other one
Here follows
Try to look at the really solid changes of
A flight
On the surface of the
So we have something like this and then we can also
Add in the difference
Head so I can see her there's a slight change of highlights there
So Dixon a lot
Indicate
The
Clavicular head
Like that and so
The abdominal head
Is
I want to be somewhere else
In this case it's not super visible
And that case you can come and go with the word what you know
Say what you see
So next time I'm going to change the colour so I'm going to go with a different colours maybe
We are going to draw
The Delta
Stop
Document as you can see her this one is pretty
Free movies
Can we see the difference here
For the head
At the
The middle head
Wraps around like this
Investigation of the silhouette of the doctor it's going to be impacted by
By the bicep that we haven't looked at yet but
Just slides underneath
It's gonna go
Just going to follow what we see
Like that
And then
Seeking
Balti
Turn the balls on this other side here as well
Trees that
That's right about
I can also see a hands of the anterior head here
In the chains of highlights here that you can see
I become the London bride
I will be
Indication that this is where
Anterior head
Like this
Tell your head
Begins here
Also we have the deltoids
Stop you can also
Drop in
Very quickly
Clavicles because we can see them here so the been here
Next up we are going to draw this weekend
C preclear hearsay
Right behind the here
Adare
Right here
The end
The right one and
Between
The other one
Khaleesi from this angle
Because it's probably recessed inside of the in the skin
You know that starts on the same spot so
Probably just wrapped around tomorrow
But I am
We can also actually see it
Finish up right here
Slight change
Here in the highlights
Oh that's weird
Goes up and cats
Alright then we're going to school again
As we
Always
Have a nice blend between
The deltoid
The Delight of the delta norway's blends nicely into into the
The trapezius
Again
Use that information to try to find
Where
Atlanta
I looking at the highlights of the neck here
Search up easier
This person seems to be
And then for the other Sonia this one is a little bit more
Tricky because that's not much information but we can still see
Look at the changing in the highlights here for the shadow here is a little bit
Darker
That would be the indication that the Trap
Trapezius canals right there
At the top of the body so he can see her it's not too hard especially if somebody is this muscle
But whenever you
Draw the muscles
Also tried to say the name was
I really helps now lead to
To help to memorise it when you have the name plus what it looks
Instead of just what it looks like or instead of just the name
The two of them together really make sense
Easier to remember
Different colour again and
The abdominal group
Can see her
Slight bump
Slide down here
And that side too
Then
1
2
3
Another random you can kind of see get the change of highlights
Little bit of shadow here so I'm just answering when I see
That
Is
Abdominal
So
The top one here this one right here probably slides on his
Is a bit Alex m because it's pretty big but you don't
America
Nairobi
Turn on group
Visible
So we can change again
And we can start to draw the obliques to the obliques
You have a nice night you're pretty obvious again
Easy one to draw
The outside here
They are going to Atlantis
The limitation Zoe
Seesaw pattern
Can we see her
Also we can start to trace can be the difference
The different sections of the nights like this
How to put visible Down Under
But we know anyways
Nando's here
It would join
Woody
Domino
Good
Find the same
Alright then very small here we can see this area
Serratus serratus anterior
No sleep locked by
Latissimus dorsi
One piece
Another one
One more here
Next
Change my lights
Christmas door sign
I can see it
The versatile from
Play podcast
On the side there
Finally from the single we can also see the last system door sizes big master here
Wraps over
These serratus anterior from this
Tesco wine
And there you go this would complete
Decide to exercise for this particular
Dolce
Highlight but also for
Sternomastoid
That would be
1
Done
Next up we are going to have to increase the difficulty because there's not much there
To work with but there is enough and you'll see your face to find the most obvious muscle here on the back
So the one that I see that the one that sticks out the most
Ramy is
This one here is the
The trapezius
Who can't be here at the barn price but there's a change and highlight ideas
We have the sign of the trapezius here
And we know that you're all the way to the top
It's on the other side here I can see also panicky in different there so that will be coming
Bedford
Lightwell becomes flat here is also
Indication for
The end
Trapezium
And then
Looking at it love it more closely I can see it as a change this small bump right there
Small bum
And another one right here looking at Muscle like this one it's not well define something else
What's your eyes say that you see more of a blur and did you see the big shapes
I can't see hear something that goes like this like that
Advocate
And that's fine
Underside right here on the left side not as visible but if you just mirror what you see on the right
Because there
How do you highlight a line like that
On the other side it should be
Something like that
Like that
I can also find I like the diamond shape
The sinner
Again you can see this
Pretty one person
Then
John Cena
Attach at the bay
The score
Just like that so now we have
A really big chunk
Figured out
Just going to make the rest of the easier now
Stop
Next the next match
That I think
Is is pretty visible going to be the latest Dorset
Now you can come to see the change in lights right here
Right here
Here's what you can't see that lying
Never done the kids can start with the muscles
There
And we know that the we know that the letters
Meet at the tip of the trapezius right so
Toys that you can see some nice line
Nice
Man arrived on for us just have to trace over it
This is going to be
The best Christmas daughter and of course
I'm here just go
This case it's a lot the tricky to see where it ends and begins but
We have found this step here the state of highlights indicates that
This right here does Bond price calculator
Kind of poking through the skin a little bit
Capitalist right here and the others capitalize this one seems like it
Inside
Still there so the change of highlight hair so that indicate someone is Capulet
Turn up
So finally
What we also know that
Do you like Christmas Dorset
Turn off
Just go slightly over the base of the scapula before wraps up and attaches onto the top of the humerus
So we know that it's going to be round about it
Actually works so weak
Change of playing like this
Can I see the same thing here
Very sore
But scanner
So now we have our like to see his daughter
Figured out
Probably not
Perfect
I'm not exactly there Sophie and she didn't have any skin
We will be able to confirm
Pretty close to
So you have those
And also helps you know if you want to
Shona practice even more
Joseph
It's a really good exercise 2020
It's always just
From there
What we can see also pretty clearly hear the erector spinae
I'm going to change colour
I can see you
Deb
In
Highlights
Here as well
And then of course I'm Centre
No because of work
We found that one and then would this
Mace
The ugly colour the easier is
Is what
You can actually see
The fibre so we can see
Depth
Is it going to use that
Indicate the direction of the muscle fibre
And so now we are going
Add
Obliques for the updates we can come see your hands of them
Right here where they are blue
Meet The Croods
Any concerns
Small change of
Highlights right there so this could indicate
Cannot wear daily
And then
Go and
Actually stop
There
Up Inca
And so
Can see also calendars change here
Alright then you know that
The Delta with the premier going to be fairly simple to Elena
You just look
The contour of the shoulder right so
You have the nice Curve here and in the Stars to dip in and when it's any
This is the indication that
Is going to
To go all the way to
The humorous name can I come to the humerus so there we go to at the start of my
Shape and
Goes up
Curves
Same thing here
Play Tina pengel
Connect to the car
Trees
Outside
Finding the different heads for
Is it going to be a little bit challenging
But
We know that
This
Is it going to go all the way up in the inner corner are there
Are the trapezius
So
It's going to be something like this
So on her case she's saying she's really not developed in the shoulders so even though we can't clearly see it
Thanks to the trapezius location we know where it attaches onto
Humorous
Tattoos read about their maybe that's a little that's probably that's close enough
And finally the sleeves only the rotator cuff and actually
Maybe pop
Off the
Director Spire as well
So if this comes up like this
It's a little bit
Prophesied from the
Particular
Peter Rabbit
And I will then
Now in the in the hole that is left here
We know that this is going to be the location of the infraspinatus and the two different theories still Carey's Manor
And so are we have to do is try to find can't like the difference
Anna
The the sheep of the infraspinatus because this is going to be the biggest one and we know that it starts Fred down here
And so we can I see different exchange and highlight
The location of the FSB
Stop
In this case we don't receive
Position of
But I we can just copy the one that we have on the other side
To be pretty pretty much career
Something like this
So that's interesting as
And then we had a Terry
Major
And the bottom here
The Terry's minor
Right
So we can something like this properly now
And
There you go
So
Take me to show me
Robert
That's the exercise
So definitely
You know start
Easy starts with this one here so start with
Does Google random photos of of muscular people
And then track
Draw different for girls on top of them and try to memorise their name
So that just becomes everything becomes
A lot easier
The very good that's the exercise so
Definitely you know when you start doing this start with this one right here
Where the muscles are very visible released mostly visible and where you don't really have to to investigate or two
To look into it too much
Is only a matter of drawing the muscle
On top of what you see
Join the different muscle group
No trying to remember their name at the same time
And also very important drawing
The direction of the muscle fibre is super important also
Example I can hear
You wouldn't normally
Be able to guess where the petrol muscle
Fibres with end up but since we know
That at the end here before it reaches the humerus before it attached onto the humerus
That the actually twist so that this here keeps going up and then these 90 keep going down
Tax like this until I came
Play the tell the fish that everything makes a lot more sense we know that all these lines here
Start like this
And all these 90 They're gonna kervin and slowly go to towards the bottom
That's off now at this point of tension makes a lot more sense in it makes you know drawing those those
Direction alarms
Does a muscle fibre Alliance a lot more easy
Everything just makes more sense now
And then 11
This century forces you to remember where the muscles attached
So when you know where the cat is
It's easy
To draw does Direction Lines
Everything makes more sense this way
Definitely tractors drawing
Does directional lines onto the muscles and cells
For everything that you drop
You know how to get more comfortable doing this on on a muscular ripped in
Then try to increase the difficulty by
Going
Slow eat or something like this where not
All the muscles are going to be present where maybe
Only 10% of the muscles are going to be to be obvious so this is really really
Important exercise is something that you should definitely do want to know what it should really help you improve
Your anatomy
In a big way
And so this is going to wrap up this exercise see you soon
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