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In this series of tutorials, you are making tutorials for Generative Shit Metal Design.
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If you are not in Generative Shit Metal Design workbench, then to start the Generative Shit Metal Workbench,
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you will have to click on Start, Mechanical Design and Generative Shit Metal Design.
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In the previous tutorial, we have learned Shit Metal Parameters, Wall and Wall on Edge.
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In this tutorial, we will learn Extrusion, Bend and Chronicle Bend.
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At first, to activate these tools, you will have to click on Shit Metal Parameters.
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Click on Shit Metal Parameters.
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We have learned about this Shit Metal Parameter in the previous tutorial.
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Therefore, we will not discuss anything about this in this tutorial.
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Click on OK.
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Then we want to learn about this Extrusion.
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Extrusion is very useful command to create complicated Shit Metal parts.
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If your part contains curvature, circle, arc or spline shape, then you can use this Extrusion command.
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And this command can be used directly without using the Wall command.
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Click on Extrusion.
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Then at first, you will have to define the sketch for Extrusion.
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For that, click on the symbol of the sketch.
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Then select the plane on which you want to create a sketch.
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I want to create a sketch on this vertical plane.
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Create your sketch.
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I will use this profile command.
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Then I want to add a circular portion here, for that I will select this tangent arc.
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And I will add this half circle.
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Then I want here in line line and skip.
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Then at the corner, I want some spline shape.
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For that, click on spline.
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Take this endpoint, give the second point.
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And create the shape as per your requirement, raise a skip.
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Then we will add tangency between these two objects.
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Click on this line, control this line.
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Click on Constraint Defined in dialog box.
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And click on tangency.
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Then click on exit workbench.
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And click on Preview.
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It has created this complicated shape in sheet matter.
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Then from here, you can control whether you want to add material in one direction
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or you want to add it both side of your sketch.
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If you click on this option, it will add material at both side of the sketch.
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And using this option, you can add material on one side of your sketch.
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Then from here, you can define the fixed geometry.
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It has automatically selected the first vertex as a fixed geometry.
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If you want to change this fixed geometry, click here.
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And then select your fixed geometry.
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This fixed geometry is useful when you will use this Unfold command.
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So that when it will unfold, it will keep that geometry fixed and it will unfold
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other remaining portion.
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So I want to keep this horizontal line fixed.
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Therefore, I will select this horizontal line as a fixed geometry.
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And you can also use the default selected fixed geometry.
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It is not necessary that you define it yourself.
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You can also accept whatever is selected by default.
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Then here, you will have to specify the length of the extrusion on one side.
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And from here, you can give length of extrusion on other side.
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Suppose I will go dimension here, click in other text box.
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So here, it has added that extra 50 on other side.
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Then if you want to switch 50 on this side and under on this side,
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you can click on this inward direction and click on Preview.
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So it will switch the side.
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You can also define the length by selecting this limit up to plane or surface.
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By giving reference plane and surface, same way, you can give it for other direction also.
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Suppose I want it on one side, I will give you a 0, click on Preview.
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And from here, if you want to create mirror extent,
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so whatever length on one side, that will be applied on other side also.
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Click on this mirror extent, click on Preview.
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The same length will be applied at both the position.
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Suppose I don't want this mirror extent, Preview.
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Then using this Atomatic Bend, it will add Bend automatically at the required connoors.
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And if you remove this Atomatic Bend and click on Preview,
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then it will not add the Bend.
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So in this case, you will have to add the Bend manually.
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Therefore, it will be suggested to keep this tick so that you will not need to add the Bend.
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So it will add the Bend automatically.
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Then this Exploded Mode, you will see later in this current tutorial only.
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Then using this Invert Material side, you can control on which side material should be added.
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Now here material is added inside your sketch.
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By clicking on this Invert Material side and click on Preview,
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material will be added on the other side of your sketch.
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So I will again click on this Invert Material side,
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I want to add material inside this shape.
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Then click on this More option.
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Then you can apply local k-factors at desired points for that click here.
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Then for this point, suppose I want different k-factors.
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So click here and you can change value from here.
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And you can select the points for which you want a different k-factor.
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You will have to click the point of your sketch.
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In this way you can add the local k-factor.
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And for this tier also, we will create separate object.
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And we will learn this concept.
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Then click on OK.
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Now here it has added single extrusion feature.
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If you use the Exploded Mode,
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it will divide this object into basic features like wall, wall on edge and extrusion.
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Just double click on this extrusion and select this Exploded Mode.
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So that it will break it into basic feature.
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And click on OK.
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Give some time.
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Now in that case, it will give this warning.
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No union has been done because each part is separate.
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It is not connected. Click on close.
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Here if you see that individual basic features has been created,
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such as wall, wall on edge and extrusion.
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And your part is divided into different features.
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I will just undo it.
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Then I want to keep this plane at the center of this extrusion.
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Therefore I will use mirror extent.
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I will double click and I will take this option mirror extent.
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And I will reduce the length to 50.
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Now I have plane at the center.
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Now in this part we have used extrusion as a first feature.
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Suppose if you use extrusion on some existing sheet metal part,
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then there may be some problem about the connectivity of the extrusion.
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With the existing part.
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Suppose if I want to create some extrusion here,
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then if you want to connect this part with that extrusion,
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then you will need to create that sketch in line with this surface.
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Otherwise it will not connect.
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You will just try one more extrusion.
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Click on extrusion.
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Click on sketch.
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I will select this middle plane.
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And I will create one sketch here.
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Using this profile.
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Then I will create one horizontal line.
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And I will create one tangent arc.
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Skip.
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Then select this point.
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Control this point.
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And click on constant defined in dialogue box.
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Click on coincidence.
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Now this line is parallel to this line.
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And it is aligned with this line.
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Therefore it will create connected extrusion.
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I will click on this exit workbench.
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Then material side is correct.
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Then I want lesser length.
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I will take it 25.
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And mirror extent.
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Okay.
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Now here this part is connected.
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And it has not given any warning.
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Because I have created in one line.
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But if I create something,
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which is not parallel to this line and inline to it,
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then it will give warning.
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We will try that also.
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Click on extrusion.
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Click on sketch.
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I will create something on this surface.
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Select this surface or this face.
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And suppose I will create some object,
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which is not aligned with this line.
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So the object is like this.
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Skip.
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And select this point, control this point.
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And click on constant defined in dialogue box.
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Coincidence.
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Okay.
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Now this line is not parallel to this line.
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It is aligned.
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Click on exit workbench.
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Zoom fit.
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Isometric view.
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And I don't want on other side.
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I want limit 2 to be 0.
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And this is bigger.
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50.
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Or lesser than that.
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40.
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And click on okay.
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Now here it has given a warning.
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No union has been done.
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Because we are not created aligned with this line.
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Or aligned with this surface.
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Now in this case, to solve this problem,
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what you will have to do.
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You will have to put bend here manually.
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To put that bend manually, click outside.
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Then click on bend here.
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Then here you will have to define two surfaces,
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between which you want to add the bend.
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I will select this surface and this surface.
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So these two surfaces defined as the support 1 and support 2.
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Then radius has been taken automatically
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from the sheet metal parameters.
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And angle is work out as per their existing layout.
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Then by clicking on this more,
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you can define the extremities.
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Left side I will keep this as it is for right side.
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Suppose I want this one, round relief.
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Okay.
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So here, now it is connected.
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It is not separate.
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Now you can add this bend.
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Or you can also add a conical bend.
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I will just undo it.
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To add a conical bend, click on this arrow.
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And select this conical bend.
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Again for conical bend,
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you will have to select two support,
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support 1 and support 2.
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Now in the case of conical bend,
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you can define different radius at each end.
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Suppose for left radius, I will give 4 mm.
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And for right radius, I will give 8 mm.
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Here also you can define the extremities.
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I will choose the default one.
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Okay.
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Here, the conical bend is added.
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So in this way, you can solve the problem of no union.
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Then next will be the one option that has remained is this peers.
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For this, we will create one more object.
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Click on new.
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Press P for part.
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Okay.
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And again, sheet metal parameters.
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Okay.
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Then extrusion.
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Then sketch.
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Then select this vertical plane.
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Then I will create one rectangle from center.
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Use the center point.
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Now for extrusion, if your sketch is closed,
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then extrusion will not be created.
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For extrusion, sketch needs to be open.
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Take it here.
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We will trim it.
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We will create one reference line.
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And one more reference line.
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And we will trim it.
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Then exit.
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And okay.
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Then I want to close this portion also.
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And I want to create a close sheet metal part.
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Again click on extrusion.
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Click on sketch.
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Then select this face.
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Zoom fit.
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Then create one horizontal line.
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Line.
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Your first point gives second point.
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And select this point.
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Control this point.
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Constantly find in dialogue box.
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Coincidence.
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Okay.
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This point.
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Control this point.
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Constantly find in dialogue box.
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Coincidence.
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Okay.
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Then click on exit workbench.
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Then change the direction.
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Click on invert material side.
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And free view.
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Now here it is giving an error.
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Extrusion connections can be maintained in the flat view.
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Because this both end will be connected.
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Therefore, flat view cannot be created.
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So the suggestion is, please select tear faces.
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So you will have to select one face that you want to tear.
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When flat view is created.
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To define the tear surface, click on more.
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Click here.
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Then I want to define this face as a tear face.
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And click on preview.
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So it has not given any error.
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And it has created close sheet metal part also.
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Click on okay.
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And click on fold unfold.
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And zoom fit.
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And here it has unfolded the close part.
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And you can fold it back.
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As a matter of queues, zoom fit.
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Same way you can also unfold this part.
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Which is complicated and consist of different curves.
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Click on unfold.
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So it will unfold this part also.
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So in this way you can use extrusion for complicated or close sheet metal parts.
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In the next tutorial, we will solve some exercises based on what we learn in this tutorial.
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Thanks for watching.
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We will stop here.
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