Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated:
1
00:00:17,686 --> 00:00:21,481
This is really true. People say you just
made it up to have something to say.
2
00:00:21,606 --> 00:00:23,650
But one day, our television broke down,
3
00:00:25,652 --> 00:00:29,531
and we didn't have anything, really,
to do in the morning times.
4
00:00:29,614 --> 00:00:33,034
So what we started doing,
we started singing,
5
00:00:33,118 --> 00:00:35,245
my mother, my brothers,
6
00:00:35,328 --> 00:00:37,539
and we started making harmony.
7
00:00:37,622 --> 00:00:39,874
The next thing we know is
we were singing in talent shows,
8
00:00:39,958 --> 00:00:41,543
winning awards and trophies.
9
00:00:42,127 --> 00:00:43,461
That's how we got started.
10
00:01:15,201 --> 00:01:16,911
Hey, hey, hey. Stop the film! Hey!
11
00:01:16,995 --> 00:01:18,538
Stop the film, please.
12
00:01:18,621 --> 00:01:21,750
Hey, stop the film! Come on. Thank you.
13
00:01:21,833 --> 00:01:25,003
They wanna hear I Want You Back, ABC
and The Love You Save.
14
00:01:25,086 --> 00:01:28,798
And Dancing Machine, Sugar Daddy,
I'll be There, Got To Be There.
15
00:01:28,882 --> 00:01:31,551
Rockin' Robin.
You want to hear Daddy's Home?
16
00:01:31,634 --> 00:01:34,262
Do you want to hear all the old stuff?
17
00:01:34,345 --> 00:01:36,598
The number one reason
I don't want to do the old stuff,
18
00:01:36,681 --> 00:01:38,767
number one, it's old, okay?
19
00:01:38,850 --> 00:01:41,352
Number two, the choreography is old.
20
00:01:43,980 --> 00:01:45,440
Jackie's old.
21
00:01:48,151 --> 00:01:49,527
Do you care about that?
22
00:01:50,487 --> 00:01:51,863
Do you care?
23
00:01:52,030 --> 00:01:53,740
I'll tell you what...
24
00:01:55,283 --> 00:01:57,243
I'll do the old stuff for you, okay?
25
00:01:58,453 --> 00:02:00,580
But I'm doing it for you.
I'm not doing it for them.
26
00:02:00,663 --> 00:02:02,040
I'm doing it for you.
27
00:02:43,039 --> 00:02:46,793
Their first four songs
broke historical records.
28
00:02:48,211 --> 00:02:51,589
Because they all went to number one,
the very first four songs.
29
00:02:53,299 --> 00:02:55,468
Their record, which was I Want You Back...
30
00:02:55,552 --> 00:02:58,680
- ABC, The Love You Save...
- I'll Be There.
31
00:02:59,097 --> 00:03:02,934
What happened after that was
we went from being able to go anywhere,
32
00:03:03,059 --> 00:03:07,272
get a hamburger, go to a movie, you know,
go shopping, to being able to go nowhere.
33
00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:10,859
They became so successful so quickly
34
00:03:10,942 --> 00:03:13,695
that none of us were prepared for it.
35
00:03:19,826 --> 00:03:21,828
He used to sing songs with a lot of feeling,
36
00:03:22,620 --> 00:03:24,539
and he would sing them with a lot of feeling
37
00:03:24,622 --> 00:03:27,041
and a lot of mood like
he had been there before.
38
00:03:27,125 --> 00:03:28,793
Like he had lived it before.
39
00:03:30,461 --> 00:03:33,047
Vocally, he was just leaps
and bounds ahead
40
00:03:35,174 --> 00:03:38,428
of what anybody could teach him.
He came here knowing that stuff.
41
00:03:38,511 --> 00:03:39,971
It was in his DNA.
42
00:03:40,054 --> 00:03:42,390
I discovered that Michael was very talented
43
00:03:42,473 --> 00:03:44,893
when he was just
about two or three years old.
44
00:03:44,976 --> 00:03:48,479
Michael had a lot of rhythm,
and he loved to dance.
45
00:03:48,980 --> 00:03:51,941
I think he was born dancing.
46
00:03:52,025 --> 00:03:55,320
Michael told me way back, he said,
"Steve, I'm not gonna be poor."
47
00:03:55,904 --> 00:03:59,866
Imagine 11 kids living in
a two-bedroom house in Gary, Indiana.
48
00:04:00,325 --> 00:04:02,076
And Gary, Indiana, is no Beverly Hills.
49
00:04:02,493 --> 00:04:06,331
It was hard. When you have all those kids,
like I had,
50
00:04:07,332 --> 00:04:10,668
and kids, you know, they like to eat,
so when they holler,
51
00:04:10,752 --> 00:04:13,046
they want some food, you gotta put
something in their hand,
52
00:04:13,129 --> 00:04:15,590
and I kept food on the table, plenty of food,
Spike.
53
00:04:16,174 --> 00:04:19,844
Joseph had done a remarkable job
creating the group.
54
00:04:21,095 --> 00:04:23,890
I can remember
how much it meant to all of them,
55
00:04:23,973 --> 00:04:25,892
but particularly Michael, to make it.
56
00:04:26,476 --> 00:04:30,063
I would say to this day,
Motown was the greatest school for me.
57
00:04:30,313 --> 00:04:32,065
Really, it was the best.
58
00:04:32,148 --> 00:04:35,443
I learned how to cut a track,
as well as producing.
59
00:04:35,526 --> 00:04:38,279
I've learned so many things about writing.
60
00:04:38,363 --> 00:04:39,489
Pretty much like a college.
61
00:04:39,572 --> 00:04:41,991
They taught us everything about
songwriting and producing and everything.
62
00:04:43,034 --> 00:04:45,453
And we learned so much
about lyrical content,
63
00:04:45,536 --> 00:04:49,666
how to produce songs
and just being a great artist.
64
00:04:49,749 --> 00:04:52,961
They had the best songwriters
and artists in the world.
65
00:04:53,044 --> 00:04:54,629
Here we are in Chicago.
66
00:04:54,712 --> 00:04:56,422
You see here the members
of The Temptations.
67
00:04:56,506 --> 00:05:00,009
Down here on the bottom,
is little Michael with his Afro,
68
00:05:01,094 --> 00:05:03,554
and I'm right next to him, that's me, y'all.
69
00:05:03,638 --> 00:05:05,807
What Michael learned is, to be great,
70
00:05:07,892 --> 00:05:11,646
you had to be persistent, you had to work.
71
00:05:11,729 --> 00:05:15,983
He got to watch people like Diana Ross,
Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder.
72
00:05:16,067 --> 00:05:19,320
-The Temptations, and Smokey Robinson.
-Smokey Robinson.
73
00:05:19,404 --> 00:05:21,155
All those wonderful guys that we idolized.
74
00:05:21,239 --> 00:05:23,866
These were legends in the music industry
75
00:05:23,950 --> 00:05:28,162
that he was able to observe up close
in the studio, in their element.
76
00:05:28,246 --> 00:05:32,083
I get my degree from
the Motown university, and I just...
77
00:05:32,458 --> 00:05:34,711
There was really an atmosphere
of competition.
78
00:05:35,378 --> 00:05:38,006
Competition breeds champions
but you can't let the competition
79
00:05:38,631 --> 00:05:40,091
overcome the love.
80
00:05:40,174 --> 00:05:44,178
And so it was all built on love,
and Michael was full of love.
81
00:05:44,429 --> 00:05:47,849
And the atmosphere
just suited him very well.
82
00:05:47,932 --> 00:05:51,436
We learned so much being with all those
great songwriters and producers.
83
00:05:51,561 --> 00:05:54,188
And at that time when it's taking place
you don't realize that.
84
00:05:54,272 --> 00:05:56,524
We were kids ourselves.
I didn't know how to do this.
85
00:05:57,859 --> 00:06:02,030
And we were learning as we went, together.
86
00:06:27,138 --> 00:06:30,641
Yes, it's the same nerve The Beatles
touched lo these many years ago.
87
00:06:31,184 --> 00:06:33,227
Only this time,
it's a group of black teenagers
88
00:06:34,103 --> 00:06:36,939
fronted by an 11-year-old soul brother.
89
00:06:43,112 --> 00:06:46,407
It was so intense this fan worship.
You have to understand,
90
00:06:46,616 --> 00:06:49,911
that all the kids who were responding
to the Jackson 5
91
00:06:50,286 --> 00:06:53,748
hadn't had a Mickey Mouse Club
with kids like them on camera.
92
00:06:53,831 --> 00:06:57,168
They represented the first youth group
93
00:06:57,251 --> 00:06:58,920
of our contemporary times
94
00:06:59,003 --> 00:07:01,047
for all these kids to identify with.
95
00:07:01,130 --> 00:07:02,965
And initially, they were all the black kids.
96
00:07:03,132 --> 00:07:06,177
Beginning is when I first saw him,
97
00:07:07,178 --> 00:07:10,098
and that's the reason why I'm here,
is that that's what motivated me
98
00:07:10,181 --> 00:07:12,934
and wanted me to do whatever it is
that I'm doing right now.
99
00:07:13,017 --> 00:07:17,897
He's everything that I aspired to be.
100
00:07:17,980 --> 00:07:21,651
Those boys just practice
most of the time with us
101
00:07:21,943 --> 00:07:25,071
while other kids were out there
102
00:07:25,154 --> 00:07:27,156
running in the streets and playing.
103
00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:30,785
They was in there trying to get a song down
or something.
104
00:07:30,868 --> 00:07:33,246
He wanted to be the best
at everything he ever did.
105
00:07:35,206 --> 00:07:37,416
They were not at all concerned
about the working.
106
00:07:37,500 --> 00:07:39,168
We worked all day and all night.
107
00:07:39,335 --> 00:07:43,422
This kid, at nine, meant serious business.
108
00:07:43,756 --> 00:07:47,135
I mean, this kid meant
serious, serious business.
109
00:07:47,218 --> 00:07:49,303
I mean, he was not kidding.
110
00:07:49,387 --> 00:07:52,598
He questioned Nick and I
about our early Motown songs.
111
00:07:53,933 --> 00:07:56,435
He always wanted to know.
"How'd you come up with this idea?"
112
00:07:56,519 --> 00:07:59,730
"What was this?" "What made you say that?"
113
00:07:59,814 --> 00:08:02,984
Songs like Ain't Nothing Like
the Real Thing. He was a real student.
114
00:08:03,067 --> 00:08:05,945
I was fascinated by the fact
that he had this kind of commitment,
115
00:08:06,571 --> 00:08:09,115
this kind of dedication
and was inquisitive about...
116
00:08:09,407 --> 00:08:12,410
And was always watching.
He would always be watching.
117
00:08:12,618 --> 00:08:15,621
Well, who else do you think makes
the stage come to real life
118
00:08:15,705 --> 00:08:17,123
besides me and Ed Sullivan?
119
00:08:19,083 --> 00:08:20,835
Hold it, hold it. Hold it, hold it. Hold it.
120
00:08:20,918 --> 00:08:23,379
You're beginning to steam me, kid.
You understand that?
121
00:08:23,462 --> 00:08:25,631
Best experience in the world.
122
00:08:25,715 --> 00:08:28,426
I was sitting in the wings and learning.
123
00:08:29,760 --> 00:08:31,012
I ate that up.
124
00:08:31,095 --> 00:08:35,474
He would sit with me at mixing sessions
because I did a lot of mixing.
125
00:08:35,558 --> 00:08:37,852
He would sit there for hours and hours.
126
00:08:37,935 --> 00:08:41,606
I would tell somebody, one of my assistants,
I said, "Well, my back is turned,
127
00:08:42,273 --> 00:08:45,359
"but I know Michael is staring at me."
128
00:08:45,443 --> 00:08:48,988
The thing I loved about Motown
was that Berry Gordy,
129
00:08:50,281 --> 00:08:54,285
if he didn't like a song,
he'd go in the studio and cut one himself.
130
00:08:54,410 --> 00:08:56,704
And so Berry Gordy, in my opinion,
131
00:08:56,787 --> 00:09:00,666
is probably the greatest record man
that ever was.
132
00:09:00,791 --> 00:09:03,920
Berry was wonderful with taking a song
133
00:09:04,003 --> 00:09:07,465
and leading it to the right direction,
giving it the right flavors.
134
00:09:07,548 --> 00:09:11,052
To make it a hit, he knew just what it takes,
135
00:09:11,135 --> 00:09:13,304
and everybody can't do that.
136
00:09:18,726 --> 00:09:20,478
Ben is coming.
137
00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:24,815
And this time, he's not alone.
138
00:09:25,066 --> 00:09:29,487
And then came Ben, which was
a soundtrack to a movie about rats.
139
00:09:29,987 --> 00:09:33,074
And wherever we tour,
the whole world demand to hear it.
140
00:09:33,157 --> 00:09:36,953
We can't get offstage.
People will start chanting for Ben.
141
00:09:37,036 --> 00:09:39,830
This performance of Ben
at the Academy Awards in 1973
142
00:09:40,873 --> 00:09:43,334
was the first time
that Michael really stepped out on his own.
143
00:09:43,542 --> 00:09:45,836
The first nominated song is Ben
from the picture Ben.
144
00:09:47,421 --> 00:09:49,966
It will be sung by a young man
whose talent is mature
145
00:09:50,049 --> 00:09:53,344
but whose age suggests that
maybe he shouldn't even be up this late.
146
00:10:13,864 --> 00:10:16,492
He was part of your whole life.
147
00:10:16,575 --> 00:10:19,370
It was crazy, man, when you were a little kid,
148
00:10:20,288 --> 00:10:22,331
with all the Jackson 5 songs...
149
00:10:22,790 --> 00:10:26,627
Then when you're a little older,
then through your puberty,
150
00:10:26,711 --> 00:10:28,212
your adolescence.
151
00:10:37,680 --> 00:10:41,309
And then when you go to college...
He was always around,
152
00:10:41,392 --> 00:10:43,227
defining a part of your life.
153
00:10:43,311 --> 00:10:47,356
There's so many steps in between
that first day and Off the Wall.
154
00:10:48,274 --> 00:10:52,320
For me, the most heartbreaking
was when they left Motown.
155
00:11:09,337 --> 00:11:11,589
They came in as bubble gum.
156
00:11:11,714 --> 00:11:15,593
No one ever graduates from being
a cute kid group to being taken seriously.
157
00:11:15,801 --> 00:11:19,513
There's no child singer that you can point
to besides Michael Jackson that went
158
00:11:19,597 --> 00:11:22,767
from being really big
to the biggest pop star ever.
159
00:11:22,975 --> 00:11:24,226
Thank God for Dancing Machine.
160
00:11:42,953 --> 00:11:45,831
What they were observing at the time,
at Motown,
161
00:11:45,915 --> 00:11:50,086
what the Jacksons were observing
were a lot of artists having creative freedom.
162
00:11:57,468 --> 00:11:59,845
We wanted to write,
we wanted to produce ourselves
163
00:12:00,638 --> 00:12:03,391
and our contract at Motown
didn't let us do that.
164
00:12:03,766 --> 00:12:06,060
And plus, our contract was expiring
at the time
165
00:12:06,143 --> 00:12:08,813
and it was time to make a new change.
166
00:12:08,938 --> 00:12:12,358
Two guys named Ron Alexenburg
and Steve Popovich...
167
00:12:12,441 --> 00:12:16,028
They were with Epic, one was head
of promotion and one was head of A&R.
168
00:12:16,612 --> 00:12:18,364
And they came to me and said,
169
00:12:18,489 --> 00:12:20,533
"We're gonna sign The Jacksons
as a group."
170
00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:23,202
It all started at the Warwick Hotel
171
00:12:23,285 --> 00:12:25,538
and there's nothing
but kids around the whole hotel.
172
00:12:25,621 --> 00:12:27,415
I went to the doorman and asked,
"What's going on here?"
173
00:12:27,498 --> 00:12:29,166
And he said, "The Jackson 5 are here."
174
00:12:29,250 --> 00:12:33,045
That gave me the opportunity
to go just the way I am into the lobby.
175
00:12:33,379 --> 00:12:36,048
I picked up the house phone and I called,
I said, "Michael Jackson, please."
176
00:12:36,173 --> 00:12:39,677
And they rang right through to room 805,
and he came downstairs with his dad.
177
00:12:39,927 --> 00:12:42,054
And I looked at him and I said,
"What do you wanna do?"
178
00:12:42,138 --> 00:12:43,931
And he said, "Someday, I'd like
to do my own music."
179
00:12:44,014 --> 00:12:45,766
I said, "Really? What about now?"
180
00:12:45,850 --> 00:12:49,353
The group wanted
to leave Motown. Joseph...
181
00:12:49,437 --> 00:12:50,729
My name is Joe Jackson.
182
00:12:50,813 --> 00:12:54,233
...thought that he wanted to bring them
and take them to a whole other level
183
00:12:54,316 --> 00:12:55,985
that Motown just couldn't do.
184
00:12:56,068 --> 00:12:59,738
I was told not to sign 'em.
And I was told that they were a cartoon act.
185
00:13:00,072 --> 00:13:02,866
And I went to Walter Yetnikoff, who was
my boss and I said, "Hold on.
186
00:13:03,075 --> 00:13:06,620
"The Jacksons belong on this label.
We call ourselves the family of music.
187
00:13:06,704 --> 00:13:09,498
"This is the family. I want to sign them."
188
00:13:09,582 --> 00:13:12,126
I said, "Well, I don't know
how many records they've sold."
189
00:13:12,209 --> 00:13:17,047
So I went to hear at the Westbury Music Fair.
Michael was 15 years old at the time.
190
00:13:17,131 --> 00:13:21,844
He's singing a song to a dead rat,
which you remember, named Ben, okay?
191
00:13:21,927 --> 00:13:24,305
I come back and I said to these guys,
"Are you crazy?
192
00:13:24,388 --> 00:13:26,765
"Sign him and give him three and a half
million dollars?"
193
00:13:26,849 --> 00:13:28,851
I said, "Walter, please.
194
00:13:28,934 --> 00:13:32,563
"You're new in your job and you're really
not qualified to judge this."
195
00:13:32,646 --> 00:13:35,608
I was in the job, like, three weeks
when that happened.
196
00:13:35,691 --> 00:13:37,610
He was like,
"Okay, I'll go along with you guys.
197
00:13:37,693 --> 00:13:39,028
"You seem to know what you're doing."
198
00:13:39,111 --> 00:13:40,488
I said, "You know, you're probably right."
199
00:13:40,571 --> 00:13:43,574
That was my brilliant move
in signing The Jacksons.
200
00:13:58,923 --> 00:14:03,010
The most tense time of life for me
201
00:14:03,093 --> 00:14:06,514
was the changing from Motown
202
00:14:06,597 --> 00:14:11,185
to CBS. I was in a whole another world,
I was... Gosh.
203
00:14:12,061 --> 00:14:14,355
It was... I didn't know what was happening.
204
00:14:14,438 --> 00:14:16,815
Understanding the challenge
of a child prodigy
205
00:14:18,150 --> 00:14:22,488
having to make a transition from now being
a serious, serious artist.
206
00:14:22,571 --> 00:14:25,866
How much courage it takes
to actually step outside of that,
207
00:14:25,950 --> 00:14:27,868
and to come with a new sound.
208
00:14:27,952 --> 00:14:30,412
That can be pretty damn scary.
209
00:14:30,496 --> 00:14:32,873
Kind of a critical decision
210
00:14:32,957 --> 00:14:37,253
that The Jackson 5 with their father,
Joe Jackson, made to leave Motown,
211
00:14:37,336 --> 00:14:40,589
and it resulted in a lawsuit
212
00:14:40,673 --> 00:14:43,676
out of which came a name change
to The Jacksons.
213
00:14:43,759 --> 00:14:45,970
I was told I couldn't use
the name Jackson 5,
214
00:14:46,053 --> 00:14:48,013
and I said, "It's okay, we'll call them
The Jacksons."
215
00:14:48,097 --> 00:14:50,057
'Cause Berry Gordy would not let that
name go.
216
00:14:50,140 --> 00:14:54,979
We were all sad that he was gone
and Jermaine stayed.
217
00:14:55,145 --> 00:14:58,399
Jermaine Jackson was married
to the daughter of Berry Gordy.
218
00:14:58,649 --> 00:15:03,362
So, probably not a good idea for him
to leave Motown with the rest of his family.
219
00:15:03,445 --> 00:15:04,905
We respect Jermaine's decision
220
00:15:04,989 --> 00:15:07,366
because that was a very difficult decision
for him to make.
221
00:15:07,950 --> 00:15:10,786
And I respect him for that
because he did what he wants to do.
222
00:15:10,869 --> 00:15:12,413
I want people to do what they want to do.
223
00:15:12,496 --> 00:15:15,332
Don't do what I want you to do,
do what you feel that's best for you.
224
00:15:15,416 --> 00:15:18,168
There's so much going on, so much tension.
225
00:15:19,169 --> 00:15:21,297
I wasn't sure what was gonna happen.
226
00:15:21,505 --> 00:15:22,506
I asked Michael,
227
00:15:22,590 --> 00:15:24,550
"What's gonna happen
when people ask you,
228
00:15:24,633 --> 00:15:26,677
"'Why are you leaving Motown?"'
229
00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:29,680
He said, "Because everything is possible
with you at Epic Records.
230
00:15:29,763 --> 00:15:31,181
"And there's nothing more to be said."
231
00:15:31,348 --> 00:15:34,351
And with Columbia Records,
we wanna sell twice as many records.
232
00:15:34,518 --> 00:15:37,438
We want to do the things
that we've dreamed of.
233
00:15:37,646 --> 00:15:39,773
That was not a popular signing
in the business.
234
00:15:39,857 --> 00:15:41,609
Nor was it in the building.
235
00:15:42,818 --> 00:15:44,236
Ron's lost his mind.
236
00:15:44,320 --> 00:15:46,196
You know, The Jacksons have had it.
They're done.
237
00:15:46,405 --> 00:15:49,450
The problem at that time,
is they had had a cartoon series
238
00:15:49,742 --> 00:15:52,578
and the credibility was questionable.
239
00:16:11,388 --> 00:16:14,558
I'm gonna give them as much credibility
as I possibly can.
240
00:16:14,683 --> 00:16:16,268
We got on the train, went to Philadelphia,
241
00:16:16,352 --> 00:16:18,646
Gamble and Huff opened
their drawer full of hits.
242
00:16:18,729 --> 00:16:21,565
When you think of disco
and when you think of quality disco,
243
00:16:22,358 --> 00:16:23,609
you came to Philadelphia.
244
00:16:23,692 --> 00:16:26,320
Two of the people that Michael Jackson
learned from, immensely,
245
00:16:26,403 --> 00:16:28,322
were Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff,
246
00:16:28,405 --> 00:16:31,575
who were the creators and entrepreneurs
behind Philly International
247
00:16:32,785 --> 00:16:34,662
The proprietors of the disco sound.
248
00:16:34,828 --> 00:16:37,581
They had always wanted to write
and produce
249
00:16:38,290 --> 00:16:39,458
their own records.
250
00:16:39,541 --> 00:16:43,087
You know what I mean,
and be a part of the process.
251
00:16:43,170 --> 00:16:45,214
And that's pretty much
what Philly International was.
252
00:16:45,297 --> 00:16:48,842
It was a place where we had
a lot of creative freedom.
253
00:16:49,635 --> 00:16:52,304
They wrote tons of hits. Tons, tons of hits.
254
00:16:53,138 --> 00:16:54,682
We had Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes.
255
00:16:54,765 --> 00:16:56,767
-We had The O'Jays.
-Go through the roster.
256
00:16:57,059 --> 00:16:58,936
We had Patti LaBelle.
257
00:16:59,019 --> 00:17:00,312
Archie Bell & The Drells.
258
00:17:00,396 --> 00:17:02,106
- Phyllis Hyman.
- Billy Paul.
259
00:17:02,189 --> 00:17:04,942
-Lou Rawls. We had Teddy Pendergrass.
-Three Degrees.
260
00:17:05,025 --> 00:17:06,360
Three Degrees.
261
00:17:06,443 --> 00:17:10,030
We had to style these songs
to fit these guys' voices.
262
00:17:10,114 --> 00:17:12,157
-And that's what great producers do, right?
-Sure.
263
00:17:12,241 --> 00:17:15,786
We're right almost in the middle
of a recording session with The Jacksons.
264
00:17:16,620 --> 00:17:19,665
And guess who is producing
their brand new album.
265
00:17:20,374 --> 00:17:22,418
-Gamble and Huff.
-That's right.
266
00:17:22,501 --> 00:17:25,838
Now, why would you guys come
all the way in from California
267
00:17:25,921 --> 00:17:29,591
to cut some sides in an album
in Philadelphia?
268
00:17:29,675 --> 00:17:32,511
Because Gamble & Huff's
Organization is here
269
00:17:33,178 --> 00:17:35,764
and they're two of the best producers
in the world.
270
00:17:36,807 --> 00:17:39,143
Working with Gamble and Huff
they do it in a little quicker pace.
271
00:17:39,393 --> 00:17:40,811
It takes three weeks to make a record.
272
00:17:40,894 --> 00:17:43,105
I didn't know you could make a record
in three weeks, a whole album.
273
00:17:43,188 --> 00:17:46,150
They were the Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis
of the '70s.
274
00:17:46,358 --> 00:17:48,026
And Michael always says
that he learned a lot
275
00:17:48,110 --> 00:17:51,113
about the songwriting process
from Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff.
276
00:17:51,655 --> 00:17:54,324
How to structure a song,
how to create great arrangements.
277
00:17:54,491 --> 00:17:57,119
The Jacksons came to Philadelphia
for two years
278
00:17:57,202 --> 00:18:01,415
to record two records,
The Jacksons and Goin' Places.
279
00:18:01,498 --> 00:18:05,377
We try to write songs
that people do all the time,
280
00:18:05,461 --> 00:18:07,337
or people say things all the time.
281
00:18:11,550 --> 00:18:13,677
People say that all the time,
you know, "Enjoy yourself."
282
00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:59,807
He was driven by the music,
he loved the music and...
283
00:18:59,890 --> 00:19:01,183
Eager to learn.
284
00:19:01,266 --> 00:19:05,604
One of the most important things
to being successful is listening.
285
00:19:05,687 --> 00:19:09,650
It's listening and watching
and being a good person to work with.
286
00:19:09,733 --> 00:19:10,818
Easy to work with.
287
00:19:10,901 --> 00:19:12,486
Every song is a negotiation.
288
00:19:12,569 --> 00:19:15,906
Every production is a negotiation
if you are co-doing it with someone.
289
00:19:16,406 --> 00:19:19,660
The producer wanted me
to pronounce words a certain way.
290
00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:23,247
There was a song
and there's a line in it where he sings...
291
00:19:32,214 --> 00:19:35,884
"Ain't naturally," he sings that and I go,
"That's bad English."
292
00:19:35,968 --> 00:19:38,220
So, I say, "Hang on, Mike," and I come out.
293
00:19:38,303 --> 00:19:42,808
And I said, "So, it's like, 'Isn't naturally.'
Naturally. Or 'Isn't natural."'
294
00:19:42,891 --> 00:19:45,018
I told him,
you pronounce the word so precisely,
295
00:19:45,102 --> 00:19:46,854
it takes away from the feeling of the song
296
00:19:46,937 --> 00:19:50,566
and we got into a little thing with that.
297
00:19:50,649 --> 00:19:53,235
There's a lot of give and take
and sometimes you don't wanna give.
298
00:19:53,318 --> 00:19:56,863
Or sometimes you give but you feel like,
"I should have left it the way it was."
299
00:19:56,947 --> 00:20:00,242
Something said, in my brain,
"Shut the fuck up.
300
00:20:00,325 --> 00:20:02,536
"Stop being the grammar police.
301
00:20:02,619 --> 00:20:05,122
"This guy is a genius.
Just get out of his way."
302
00:20:05,205 --> 00:20:08,041
I was right, and I won.
303
00:20:08,125 --> 00:20:10,961
But it was a good learning point.
304
00:20:11,044 --> 00:20:16,425
You want to 100% express your idea.
305
00:20:16,508 --> 00:20:18,677
It's just 100% expression of me.
306
00:20:18,760 --> 00:20:19,845
We have two albums...
307
00:20:19,970 --> 00:20:23,265
I mean, two singles on the album
coming out in December on Epic.
308
00:20:23,974 --> 00:20:26,727
First time we've written some songs
on the album.
309
00:20:26,810 --> 00:20:28,812
It was a different style,
but still it was a hit record
310
00:20:28,896 --> 00:20:33,400
so when we start putting that together
with what we heard amongst the brothers,
311
00:20:33,483 --> 00:20:35,694
it created our own style of music.
312
00:20:36,028 --> 00:20:37,029
It's time to write.
313
00:20:37,112 --> 00:20:40,365
Something let you know that it's time
for you to go out and do it yourself.
314
00:20:40,449 --> 00:20:44,161
So we decided to write
and produce our own songs.
315
00:20:44,828 --> 00:20:46,538
And we finally did.
316
00:20:46,622 --> 00:20:48,832
And we went through so much
317
00:20:51,001 --> 00:20:54,630
with people not believing in your work
or saying, "Are you sure? You sure?"
318
00:20:54,713 --> 00:20:58,091
And we said, "Yeah, we know we can.
We know what we can do."
319
00:20:58,175 --> 00:21:00,385
We went in and we wrote the Destiny album.
320
00:21:00,552 --> 00:21:02,721
I felt it was something that came within,
from us.
321
00:21:02,804 --> 00:21:05,390
And this is The Jacksons.
322
00:21:05,474 --> 00:21:06,850
This is us today.
323
00:21:06,934 --> 00:21:09,436
On the Destiny album, which is the album
that comes out in 1978,
324
00:21:09,519 --> 00:21:11,480
a year prior to Off the Wall,
325
00:21:11,563 --> 00:21:13,106
he's starting to make those moves.
326
00:21:13,190 --> 00:21:15,108
He wrote
Shake Your Body (Down to the Ground).
327
00:21:15,192 --> 00:21:17,319
Where were you
when you first heard about that record?
328
00:21:17,527 --> 00:21:19,696
-How did it happen?
-He was at home
329
00:21:19,780 --> 00:21:21,990
and Randy was playing this groove
on the piano.
330
00:21:23,867 --> 00:21:25,953
I said, "What is that?"
He said, "This is nothing."
331
00:21:26,036 --> 00:21:27,829
I said, "Don't say that. It is something."
332
00:21:27,913 --> 00:21:30,624
And I just started singing to his playing.
333
00:21:30,707 --> 00:21:32,167
And it came about.
334
00:21:32,250 --> 00:21:35,379
I called some of my friends out here
that I had a lot of respect for
335
00:21:35,462 --> 00:21:36,463
that knew how to arrange.
336
00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:41,426
I thought the key to really making an album,
of a vocal band like this,
337
00:21:42,219 --> 00:21:44,888
is obviously great musicians,
great arrangements.
338
00:21:47,182 --> 00:21:49,851
Bobby Colomby convinced me
that I should get more into arranging.
339
00:21:49,935 --> 00:21:51,645
He said,
"And here's who you're gonna do it with."
340
00:21:51,728 --> 00:21:54,523
And next thing you know,
I'm in a room with The Jacksons.
341
00:21:54,606 --> 00:21:56,775
Then we brought Greg in
to come and help us with the record
342
00:21:56,858 --> 00:21:59,111
on Destiny album again.
343
00:21:59,194 --> 00:22:01,613
-Yeah. Amazing.
-Then...
344
00:22:01,697 --> 00:22:03,699
Everybody was using Greg Phillinganes.
345
00:22:03,782 --> 00:22:05,075
It was...
346
00:22:05,158 --> 00:22:09,037
When I first heard the demo
for Shake Your Body, it was...
347
00:22:09,121 --> 00:22:12,249
Obviously, the melody was there.
348
00:22:13,125 --> 00:22:14,835
Which was very strong.
349
00:22:14,918 --> 00:22:18,755
And they had the basic piano part.
350
00:22:19,214 --> 00:22:20,257
That you hear...
351
00:22:21,216 --> 00:22:22,259
All that rhythm was there.
352
00:22:31,101 --> 00:22:35,022
But there wasn't as much
going on rhythmically.
353
00:22:35,105 --> 00:22:36,106
Greg came up with this...
354
00:22:43,196 --> 00:22:45,198
That's the rhythm of
Shake Your Body (Down To The Ground)
355
00:22:45,282 --> 00:22:47,534
which the average song was more like...
356
00:22:49,202 --> 00:22:50,203
It fit perfectly.
357
00:22:50,287 --> 00:22:52,873
At first, when he came up with that beat,
I said, "What is this guy doing?"
358
00:22:52,956 --> 00:22:55,250
I said that to myself. I didn't say anything.
359
00:22:55,333 --> 00:22:58,378
But I waited until he played it.
360
00:22:58,462 --> 00:23:01,381
And when he played it,
when we heard it in the record,
361
00:23:01,465 --> 00:23:03,425
I said, "Oh, my God! This is the bomb."
362
00:23:04,134 --> 00:23:06,303
'Cause I had never heard
a beat like that before.
363
00:23:06,386 --> 00:23:08,847
It was incredible. Great beat.
364
00:23:09,222 --> 00:23:11,725
I said,
"If The Jacksons ever need a drummer,
365
00:23:11,808 --> 00:23:13,268
"let them know your friend is in town."
366
00:23:13,351 --> 00:23:15,895
The guy's name is James McField,
keyboard player,
367
00:23:15,979 --> 00:23:17,397
who got me the audition.
368
00:23:17,481 --> 00:23:19,900
And Tito said, he had his arm on his guitar
and he said,
369
00:23:19,983 --> 00:23:21,193
"Let's play Shake Your Body Down."
370
00:23:21,276 --> 00:23:23,445
Like this kinda look he said,
"You know that one?"
371
00:23:23,528 --> 00:23:24,613
So I start playing the beat.
372
00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:28,325
And they're looking at each other,
373
00:23:28,408 --> 00:23:30,118
the Jackson brothers are whispering
in each other's ears.
374
00:23:30,202 --> 00:23:32,829
And he's looking, and I'm like saying,
"Oh, no. I'm blowing it."
375
00:23:33,163 --> 00:23:34,790
Because that beat is very tricky.
376
00:23:34,873 --> 00:23:39,169
You have to know when and how to cross
your arms to make the times happen,
377
00:23:39,252 --> 00:23:40,921
the intricate hi-hat happen,
378
00:23:41,004 --> 00:23:43,965
and keep the beat going
without losing any of the elements.
379
00:23:44,049 --> 00:23:46,676
And then Randy said,
"Nobody can play that beat.
380
00:23:46,760 --> 00:23:48,428
"That was a three-part overdub."
381
00:23:48,512 --> 00:23:51,598
And I said, "Really? I thought the guy
played it at one time."
382
00:23:51,681 --> 00:23:53,767
And he was shocked and amazed
I could play it.
383
00:23:53,850 --> 00:23:55,435
And he said, "You're our drummer."
384
00:23:55,519 --> 00:23:58,355
We had Tom Tom 84
doing the horn arrangements,
385
00:23:59,106 --> 00:24:01,441
who is a horn arranger out of Chicago,
386
00:24:01,525 --> 00:24:03,360
who did all the Earth, Wind & Fire's.
387
00:24:03,527 --> 00:24:07,989
And then we got
Earth, Wind & Fire horn players to come in
388
00:24:08,073 --> 00:24:09,074
and play...
389
00:24:12,869 --> 00:24:14,287
Horn players love that lick.
390
00:24:14,371 --> 00:24:17,874
It's as dissonant
and tension-provoking a verse...
391
00:24:19,501 --> 00:24:23,380
Musically... I'm like, "What's going on?
392
00:24:23,630 --> 00:24:26,633
"Where is the bridge? Where's the solo?
When do we..."
393
00:24:26,716 --> 00:24:28,510
I'm just used to other form.
394
00:24:28,593 --> 00:24:31,012
Epic's really not interested in them at all.
395
00:24:31,096 --> 00:24:34,224
At this point, it was like,
"God, we gotta put this out."
396
00:24:34,307 --> 00:24:36,059
I get a call from Paris Eley.
397
00:24:36,685 --> 00:24:39,020
He's head of promotion
for the R&B department.
398
00:24:39,229 --> 00:24:40,230
And he says, "Hey, man.
399
00:24:41,773 --> 00:24:43,567
"Shake Your Body's a hit."
400
00:24:43,650 --> 00:24:47,070
I wanna show you first of all the album
and then show you the inside.
401
00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:50,407
If I may, and from left to right,
they are Randy and Tito
402
00:24:50,615 --> 00:24:55,996
and Jackie and Marlon and Michael
and they are The Jacksons.
403
00:25:28,653 --> 00:25:33,700
That enabled people
to see Michael Jackson finally as an adult.
404
00:25:33,783 --> 00:25:36,703
Because it was musical,
it was a long way from ABC
405
00:25:36,953 --> 00:25:38,371
and I Want You Back.
406
00:26:27,712 --> 00:26:31,341
There's a moment in the demo
of Shake Your Body (Down To The Ground)
407
00:26:31,424 --> 00:26:36,471
which clearly let me know that
they had their eyes on the bigger prize.
408
00:26:37,347 --> 00:26:42,477
It's 1978 and the biggest selling album
of all time is Saturday Night Fever.
409
00:26:42,560 --> 00:26:47,274
And there's a moment that you can hear
Jackie in the background say,
410
00:26:48,525 --> 00:26:51,069
"I can't wait till the Bee Gees hear this shit."
411
00:26:51,152 --> 00:26:52,988
I want the Bee Gees to hear this shit.
412
00:27:00,203 --> 00:27:01,288
Everybody!
413
00:27:07,502 --> 00:27:08,795
Everybody!
414
00:27:09,546 --> 00:27:12,132
We wrote, "Produced by The Jacksons."
415
00:27:12,215 --> 00:27:14,801
"All songs written by The Jacksons."
416
00:27:15,468 --> 00:27:18,388
Well, Mick Jackson,
a white kid that lived in England,
417
00:27:18,471 --> 00:27:20,056
wrote Blame It On the Boogie.
418
00:27:20,181 --> 00:27:22,642
I didn't lie. His name is Jackson.
419
00:28:21,659 --> 00:28:22,786
So, Michael starts singing.
420
00:28:22,869 --> 00:28:26,289
He throws the headphones down
and bolts out of the studio.
421
00:28:26,831 --> 00:28:29,376
I turn to the engineer.
"Did he get feedback?"
422
00:28:29,459 --> 00:28:30,919
He goes, "No, nothing."
423
00:28:31,002 --> 00:28:33,254
I go out to the hall, he's dancing.
424
00:28:33,338 --> 00:28:35,340
It was unbelievable, he's spinning around.
425
00:28:35,423 --> 00:28:39,803
He goes, "I'm sorry, sir.
I can't stand still and sing that section.
426
00:28:39,886 --> 00:28:41,096
"I gotta get this out."
427
00:28:41,179 --> 00:28:44,891
He'd watched James Brown,
The Nicholas Brothers and Sammy Davis.
428
00:28:44,974 --> 00:28:50,438
He'd see somebody dance one time, like
Fred Astaire, some of the other stars,
429
00:28:51,564 --> 00:28:53,566
and he can do exactly what they...
430
00:28:53,650 --> 00:28:54,776
Easy to catch on.
431
00:28:54,859 --> 00:28:59,656
Jackie Wilson, which I used to watch
on the wings every day at the stage,
432
00:29:00,115 --> 00:29:01,866
we would play at the Regal Theater.
Six shows a day.
433
00:29:01,950 --> 00:29:03,243
We would come on amateur hour.
434
00:29:03,326 --> 00:29:04,452
Oh, my gosh.
435
00:29:04,536 --> 00:29:05,787
I would just watch him,
436
00:29:05,870 --> 00:29:07,914
and Sammy Davis, Jr.,
is another one of my favorites.
437
00:29:07,997 --> 00:29:09,541
You can't go wrong watching
Sammy Davis, Jr.
438
00:29:09,624 --> 00:29:10,625
Yeah.
439
00:29:10,708 --> 00:29:14,796
To watch him,
and suddenly see little flashes...
440
00:29:17,465 --> 00:29:19,509
Flatteringly I say this about myself.
441
00:29:19,592 --> 00:29:22,262
Little flashes of me there and go...
442
00:29:22,345 --> 00:29:26,766
But he's extended it.
He's changed it, he's colored it
443
00:29:26,850 --> 00:29:28,768
till it becomes his own.
444
00:29:28,852 --> 00:29:30,770
He introduced me to Fred Astaire
and all these movies.
445
00:29:30,854 --> 00:29:33,565
I had no idea
who the hell these people were prior to that.
446
00:29:34,315 --> 00:29:39,654
And he just opened up my eyes
to a whole other world of inspiration.
447
00:29:39,737 --> 00:29:42,449
I just wanna let you know
I have all your films on tape
448
00:29:42,532 --> 00:29:46,327
and I watch them all the time.
And I wanna ask you one question.
449
00:29:46,870 --> 00:29:50,123
How do you do that thing
when you walk on the ceiling
450
00:29:50,206 --> 00:29:52,125
and you dance...
451
00:29:52,208 --> 00:29:53,835
Really, I wanna know how did that work?
452
00:29:53,918 --> 00:29:55,879
The whole room and the camera turned.
453
00:29:56,004 --> 00:29:57,589
-So they both turned, right?
-Yes.
454
00:30:28,995 --> 00:30:33,458
Michael's dance is based on energy
and he moves like an electric eel.
455
00:30:35,502 --> 00:30:38,046
I think the adjective
"electric" is good for him.
456
00:30:38,254 --> 00:30:42,717
He's charged with energy,
but he has the good inner sense,
457
00:30:42,800 --> 00:30:45,261
or wherever it comes from,
his brain or wherever,
458
00:30:45,345 --> 00:30:48,431
to just take it down
and then up again, quickly,
459
00:30:48,515 --> 00:30:50,767
which good dancers naturally have.
460
00:30:50,850 --> 00:30:54,771
I came out after the war,
after I was in the navy,
461
00:30:55,980 --> 00:30:58,233
and I wanted to dance the common man.
462
00:30:58,316 --> 00:31:02,737
I didn't want to dance in white tie
or a tuxedo and dressed up.
463
00:31:03,112 --> 00:31:07,033
I wanted to roll up my sleeves,
and wear jeans and t-shirts.
464
00:31:07,116 --> 00:31:10,036
The nearest thing I could get
to dancing shoes were loafers,
465
00:31:10,119 --> 00:31:13,831
and the white socks and the rolled-up jeans.
466
00:31:13,915 --> 00:31:18,378
And he's dancing from the streets,
like I was. I believe that.
467
00:31:18,461 --> 00:31:22,257
I was a teenager, and I was getting older.
I started to really understand
468
00:31:24,175 --> 00:31:26,344
the power of dance.
469
00:31:26,427 --> 00:31:31,349
The way he could spin, stop on a dime
and point with such intensity,
470
00:31:31,641 --> 00:31:32,976
that's the power I'm talking about.
471
00:31:33,059 --> 00:31:35,979
When I perfect a certain amount of moves,
472
00:31:36,062 --> 00:31:40,900
there is beauty in simplicity,
in really stripping things down
473
00:31:40,984 --> 00:31:42,235
and I learned that from him.
474
00:31:42,318 --> 00:31:44,070
He impacted everything for me, absolutely.
475
00:31:44,153 --> 00:31:45,154
He impacted my game on the court,
476
00:31:45,238 --> 00:31:47,991
he impacted me now, to this day,
and how I learn.
477
00:31:48,074 --> 00:31:50,493
Watching him was like
something I'd never seen before.
478
00:31:51,578 --> 00:31:53,913
It was something that was magical,
that was creative,
479
00:31:53,997 --> 00:31:56,958
that seemed like
something that I could mimic.
480
00:31:57,041 --> 00:32:01,421
That's how I found my love for dance
before I found classical ballet.
481
00:32:01,504 --> 00:32:03,339
I used to ask him, I said,
"Man, how much do you practice?"
482
00:32:03,423 --> 00:32:07,427
He said, "You know, I would dance
until I can't dance no more."
483
00:32:07,510 --> 00:32:08,511
I said, "What do you mean?"
484
00:32:08,595 --> 00:32:12,640
He said, "I dance till my legs...
I physically could not move."
485
00:32:12,724 --> 00:32:17,145
There's a lot of people
who just don't have that same type of drive.
486
00:32:18,146 --> 00:32:21,816
You see it in an artist like Beyoncé,
that kind of drive.
487
00:32:22,150 --> 00:32:23,901
A lot of times,
when it comes to black artists,
488
00:32:23,985 --> 00:32:26,571
this happens with Basquiat,
it happened with Miles Davis,
489
00:32:26,654 --> 00:32:27,780
with Michael Jackson,
490
00:32:27,905 --> 00:32:30,283
people talk about their natural gifts,
491
00:32:30,366 --> 00:32:33,411
as if there's not strategy and skill and craft,
492
00:32:33,494 --> 00:32:35,455
as if Miles Davis didn't go to Juilliard,
493
00:32:35,538 --> 00:32:38,875
or Basquiat didn't know
who Monet and Renoir were,
494
00:32:38,958 --> 00:32:41,669
or Michael Jackson hadn't been doing this
his entire life.
495
00:32:41,753 --> 00:32:44,297
Some of my favorite writers are
Johnny Mercer,
496
00:32:44,380 --> 00:32:47,675
Irving Berlin, George Gershwin,
Duke Ellington, Count Basie.
497
00:32:49,385 --> 00:32:52,013
No, no, no, you gotta put the work in, man.
You gotta put the time in.
498
00:32:52,096 --> 00:32:54,641
And really, man,
it's love that you put in there.
499
00:32:54,724 --> 00:32:57,852
You know, 'cause people that do
this kind of stuff, man, we love what we do.
500
00:32:57,935 --> 00:33:00,188
This is dated November 6, 1979.
501
00:33:00,271 --> 00:33:03,191
He was on the road with his brothers
on the "Destiny" tour.
502
00:33:03,274 --> 00:33:06,235
"MJ will be my new name.
No more Michael Jackson.
503
00:33:06,319 --> 00:33:09,030
"I want a whole new character,
a whole new look,
504
00:33:09,113 --> 00:33:11,240
"I should be a totally different person.
505
00:33:11,324 --> 00:33:15,578
"People should never think of me as the kid
who sang ABC, I Want You Back.
506
00:33:15,662 --> 00:33:21,000
"I should be a new, incredible actor,
singer, dancer that will shock the world.
507
00:33:21,084 --> 00:33:23,294
"| will do no interviews. I will be magic.
508
00:33:23,378 --> 00:33:27,090
"I will be a perfectionist,
a researcher, a trainer, a masterer.
509
00:33:27,173 --> 00:33:30,510
"I will be better
than every great actor roped in one.
510
00:33:30,593 --> 00:33:33,680
"I must have
the most incredible training system,
511
00:33:33,763 --> 00:33:37,058
"to dig and dig and dig until I find.
512
00:33:37,141 --> 00:33:38,643
"I will study and look back
513
00:33:38,726 --> 00:33:41,354
"on the whole world of entertainment,
and perfect it,
514
00:33:41,437 --> 00:33:45,024
"take it steps further
from where the greatest left off."
515
00:33:46,818 --> 00:33:49,696
You guys are really riding a big high now
as far as producing records and so on.
516
00:33:49,779 --> 00:33:51,406
You think this is the peak
of your career now,
517
00:33:51,489 --> 00:33:53,074
or have you gone down a little bit,
518
00:33:53,157 --> 00:33:55,326
or are you expecting
bigger and better things?
519
00:33:55,410 --> 00:33:56,911
What are you looking forward to
in the future, Michael?
520
00:33:56,994 --> 00:33:59,872
Recording other artists
and going into acting.
521
00:33:59,956 --> 00:34:01,207
We get a lot of scripts in,
522
00:34:02,375 --> 00:34:05,878
but we haven't found the exact script
that we want to use.
523
00:34:05,962 --> 00:34:08,089
So, we're picking and deciding.
524
00:34:08,172 --> 00:34:10,633
Think you may be a big movie star one day?
525
00:34:10,717 --> 00:34:12,218
Yeah, I'd like to give it a try.
526
00:34:12,301 --> 00:34:15,430
Yeah, it's a good business to be in.
You've got the looks, you know.
527
00:34:15,513 --> 00:34:19,016
Fortunately, I didn't...
528
00:34:19,100 --> 00:34:20,393
What?
529
00:34:22,228 --> 00:34:25,982
With the advent of motion pictures,
came an abundance of Oz films.
530
00:34:26,190 --> 00:34:30,486
A 1925 version
starred Oliver Hardy as the Tin Man.
531
00:34:30,570 --> 00:34:35,408
And who'll ever forget the 1939
MGM musical version starring Judy Garland.
532
00:34:36,492 --> 00:34:42,331
In 1974, The Wiz opened on Broadway,
winning seven Tony Awards.
533
00:34:42,415 --> 00:34:43,750
I was a senior in high school,
534
00:34:46,335 --> 00:34:50,423
and there was this girl
named Barbara Hampton, who I liked,
535
00:34:50,506 --> 00:34:52,258
and I wanted to impress her.
536
00:34:52,341 --> 00:34:54,844
I was working at Baskin-Robbins.
537
00:34:54,927 --> 00:34:58,723
I just saved my money,
I finally got enough courage to ask her,
538
00:34:58,848 --> 00:35:01,559
"Would you like to go see The Wiz with me?
539
00:35:01,642 --> 00:35:03,603
"I got two great seats. They're center aisle."
540
00:35:03,686 --> 00:35:06,189
She said, "No, I don't think so."
541
00:35:09,692 --> 00:35:12,528
Scalped them for double the price.
542
00:35:12,612 --> 00:35:15,448
I took Michael the first time to see The Wiz,
he went back 30 more times.
543
00:35:15,531 --> 00:35:17,867
The Wiz, when it came out in 1978,
544
00:35:20,203 --> 00:35:23,707
was Lumet's movie adaptation
of that great, long-running play
545
00:35:23,790 --> 00:35:25,625
that was on Broadway with Stephanie Mills.
546
00:35:31,088 --> 00:35:33,716
There was a great debate,
at least in my neighborhood,
547
00:35:33,800 --> 00:35:35,384
that, Diana Ross was dope, but
548
00:35:35,468 --> 00:35:37,512
the only reason why they cast her
is 'cause she's Diana Ross.
549
00:35:37,595 --> 00:35:39,806
Stephanie Mills would have been
a better fit for the film,
550
00:35:39,889 --> 00:35:42,683
but for whatever reason,
she didn't get the job.
551
00:35:42,767 --> 00:35:45,561
We're not gonna do it
with an unknown, young actress.
552
00:35:45,645 --> 00:35:47,772
We have to have the star power
to make it "cross over."
553
00:35:49,398 --> 00:35:50,399
It also was
554
00:35:51,567 --> 00:35:56,906
the most expensive movie ever made
with an all African-American cast.
555
00:35:57,907 --> 00:36:00,868
So, because of Car Wash and Sparkle,
556
00:36:00,952 --> 00:36:03,079
you know, this happens in Hollywood,
557
00:36:03,204 --> 00:36:06,082
were you designated
as the go-to guy for black material?
558
00:36:06,165 --> 00:36:08,084
-I was the black writer.
-The black writer, huh?
559
00:36:08,251 --> 00:36:12,588
And Sidney was probably the number one
American director right then,
560
00:36:12,672 --> 00:36:15,425
'cause he had done
Serpico, Dog Day Afternoon,
561
00:36:15,508 --> 00:36:17,343
Network, Murder on the Orient Express,
562
00:36:17,426 --> 00:36:18,594
I think, all in a row.
563
00:36:18,678 --> 00:36:19,887
-He was king.
-Right.
564
00:36:19,971 --> 00:36:21,389
And definitely, king of New York.
565
00:36:21,472 --> 00:36:24,600
Michael was desperate
to play the Scarecrow.
566
00:36:24,684 --> 00:36:26,227
He always wanted to have a film career.
567
00:36:27,019 --> 00:36:28,521
There was some rumor
that he was supposed to star
568
00:36:28,604 --> 00:36:30,523
in the Frankie Lymon story.
That never happened.
569
00:36:30,606 --> 00:36:32,400
The Wiz was supposed to be a huge film.
570
00:36:32,525 --> 00:36:35,194
Diana Ross, his longtime pal,
was starring in it.
571
00:36:35,278 --> 00:36:38,990
He's no longer at Motown,
and Michael called Berry Gordy.
572
00:36:39,115 --> 00:36:40,908
We were doing The Wiz.
573
00:36:40,992 --> 00:36:43,411
Rob Cohen was handling it.
574
00:36:43,494 --> 00:36:46,372
He was working for me at the time
with Motown Productions.
575
00:36:46,455 --> 00:36:48,541
It would have been very easy for him to say,
576
00:36:48,624 --> 00:36:52,253
"Well, you know, Michael, you're gone now,
and I think we'll find somebody else."
577
00:36:52,336 --> 00:36:54,797
Sidney was adamant
that he didn't want Michael.
578
00:36:54,964 --> 00:36:56,299
He felt Michael was over,
579
00:36:56,799 --> 00:37:02,221
and had been a cute, little kid, musical star,
but hadn't grown into it.
580
00:37:02,305 --> 00:37:06,809
And I just said, "You're making a mistake,
and I want you to meet him."
581
00:37:06,893 --> 00:37:09,104
Of course, Lumet fell in love with Michael.
582
00:37:09,186 --> 00:37:11,022
Michael may be
the purest talent I've ever seen.
583
00:37:12,189 --> 00:37:14,817
He's incapable of a false moment.
584
00:37:14,901 --> 00:37:19,572
He's so true that anything around him
has to become true.
585
00:37:19,655 --> 00:37:22,742
If you don't work honestly around him,
you're gonna look as if you're faking it.
586
00:37:22,825 --> 00:37:24,243
Well, yeah, he's all those things,
587
00:37:24,327 --> 00:37:28,623
plus, this kid can dance and sing
like nobody else.
588
00:37:28,706 --> 00:37:33,544
It was so obvious, the genius of this boy,
I mean, it was so effortless.
589
00:37:33,628 --> 00:37:35,880
When I was real small,
when I saw the original Wizard of Oz,
590
00:37:35,963 --> 00:37:37,506
the Judy Garland version,
591
00:37:37,590 --> 00:37:39,884
I always fell in love with the Scarecrow,
I think most kids do,
592
00:37:39,967 --> 00:37:44,263
because you feel sorry for him,
and everything, and his character.
593
00:37:44,347 --> 00:37:46,182
And I always watched him.
594
00:37:46,265 --> 00:37:48,184
Matter of fact, I had the step down they did,
595
00:37:48,267 --> 00:37:50,603
when I was around six,
I would do it all around the house.
596
00:37:50,686 --> 00:37:51,687
"Follow the yellow brick road."
597
00:37:54,357 --> 00:37:56,859
Come on, Dorothy! Come on!
598
00:38:17,797 --> 00:38:20,967
Matter of fact, that hill that we do
Ease on Down the Road was going uphill.
599
00:38:21,050 --> 00:38:23,511
And, Diana and me,
we were so out of breath,
600
00:38:23,594 --> 00:38:25,972
we had to do it a couple of times, really.
601
00:38:26,055 --> 00:38:27,264
I mean, it was going straight up.
602
00:38:35,481 --> 00:38:38,693
He'd come in
for a five-hour makeup call in the morning,
603
00:38:38,776 --> 00:38:40,444
get the makeup out of the way,
604
00:38:40,528 --> 00:38:44,407
right on the case, he knew
everybody's lines, everybody's songs
605
00:38:44,490 --> 00:38:47,994
he knew everybody's position,
and he stood there, almost at attention.
606
00:38:48,077 --> 00:38:51,247
I saw this uncanny type of discipline
in such a young person.
607
00:38:51,330 --> 00:38:54,834
Quincy, of course, was the musical director.
He was doing the score for The Wiz.
608
00:38:54,917 --> 00:38:56,293
You see him for a minute, right?
609
00:38:56,377 --> 00:38:59,463
You see him for a minute
conducting the band in the movie.
610
00:38:59,547 --> 00:39:01,007
And I was a Quincy fan.
611
00:39:01,090 --> 00:39:06,053
You know, Smackwater Jack,
Walking In Space, Body Heat, all that stuff.
612
00:39:06,137 --> 00:39:09,765
The Wiz seemed like a great combination
of all these things that he could do.
613
00:39:09,849 --> 00:39:13,144
Lumet was very happy to have Quincy.
We all were.
614
00:39:13,436 --> 00:39:15,354
That just, kind of, guaranteed
615
00:39:15,438 --> 00:39:19,859
the musical portion
would hit a strong, popular chord.
616
00:39:19,942 --> 00:39:23,904
He didn't actually have a feature number
in the film when they hired him.
617
00:39:23,988 --> 00:39:27,158
They didn't know about the dancing,
a lot of things...
618
00:39:27,825 --> 00:39:30,619
Eventually, everybody came to understand
what he was all about.
619
00:39:47,136 --> 00:39:49,388
But I don't think
they showed enough of his dancing.
620
00:39:49,472 --> 00:39:53,142
The real night that Off the Wall was born,
621
00:39:53,225 --> 00:39:56,062
we were doing
the pre-records for the movie.
622
00:39:56,145 --> 00:40:01,150
Quincy had, like, tunnel-vision
on Diana Ross.
623
00:40:01,233 --> 00:40:06,488
Finally, about 2:00 a.m.,
Q had what he wanted from Diana,
624
00:40:06,572 --> 00:40:09,617
and he goes,
"Okay, Michael, you come in on bar 6."
625
00:40:09,700 --> 00:40:13,537
And Michael's part, like,
had a thousand watts.
626
00:40:13,621 --> 00:40:18,292
He's doing everything
that became the signature Michael Jackson.
627
00:40:20,669 --> 00:40:22,254
Come on, Dorothy! Come on!
628
00:40:22,338 --> 00:40:27,134
And, it was like a lioness
who just suddenly sees a baby goat.
629
00:40:27,885 --> 00:40:29,678
It was just...
630
00:40:29,762 --> 00:40:30,971
The more I knew him,
631
00:40:31,055 --> 00:40:36,102
and the more I became fascinated
with the idea of, maybe, working with him.
632
00:40:36,185 --> 00:40:37,770
It was a lot of fun
working with all the greats,
633
00:40:37,853 --> 00:40:41,524
Sidney Lumet, Quincy Jones, everybody.
634
00:40:41,857 --> 00:40:46,112
I may be one of the few people
who really loved The Wiz.
635
00:40:46,362 --> 00:40:50,116
There's some great representation, on film,
that we hadn't seen before.
636
00:40:50,199 --> 00:40:52,368
When The Wiz came out,
I was seven years old.
637
00:40:52,701 --> 00:40:56,539
That was an event for black America.
638
00:40:56,622 --> 00:40:59,792
I can't speak for all of New York City,
I can't speak for all of the country.
639
00:40:59,875 --> 00:41:01,585
But everybody
in my neighborhood, in Harlem,
640
00:41:01,669 --> 00:41:04,130
was going to see The Wiz
because of Mike Jackson.
641
00:41:04,213 --> 00:41:06,132
So, this is a big moment
for Michael Jackson.
642
00:41:06,215 --> 00:41:11,637
He gets to fulfill his acting desires,
and he's finally in a big Hollywood film.
643
00:41:11,720 --> 00:41:14,181
So, he and his sister, La Toya,
move to New York.
644
00:41:14,265 --> 00:41:18,227
I found them an apartment
on 400 East 56th Street off 4th Avenue.
645
00:41:18,310 --> 00:41:20,980
In the summer of '77, a legendary summer,
646
00:41:21,063 --> 00:41:23,440
there were blackouts,
there was a serial killer,
647
00:41:23,524 --> 00:41:26,777
David Berkowitz, the Son of Sam,
who was doing all these random killings,
648
00:41:26,861 --> 00:41:27,987
people were terrified.
649
00:41:28,070 --> 00:41:29,864
The first summer of disco, it was the time
650
00:41:29,947 --> 00:41:33,492
in which all of these nascent music forms
were coming up.
651
00:41:33,576 --> 00:41:36,787
Punk, hip-hop, disco was huge,
652
00:41:36,871 --> 00:41:38,205
and there were all these different elements
653
00:41:38,289 --> 00:41:39,874
that were happening in New York
at the same time,
654
00:41:39,957 --> 00:41:43,252
that were sort of coming in contact
with each other or clashing with each other.
655
00:41:43,335 --> 00:41:46,630
I have a feeling that's probably where
he first heard a lot of early hip-hop,
656
00:41:46,714 --> 00:41:50,051
the beatboxing that he's basically doing
on a song like Workin' Day And Night.
657
00:41:50,134 --> 00:41:53,262
Even though he was only 19, he was going
to Studio 54 on a regular basis.
658
00:41:53,345 --> 00:41:55,639
Perhaps you've heard the name Studio 54.
659
00:41:56,265 --> 00:42:00,019
It attracts the rich and the famous,
the glamorous and the powerful.
660
00:42:00,102 --> 00:42:02,855
They come to this disco palace
in New York City
661
00:42:02,938 --> 00:42:04,690
just about any night of the week.
662
00:42:04,773 --> 00:42:07,401
He was making
all kinds of eccentric and unusual friends
663
00:42:07,484 --> 00:42:10,112
that now we see the photos of
and it looks really strange.
664
00:42:10,196 --> 00:42:11,405
He's hanging outwith Liza Minnelli.
665
00:42:11,488 --> 00:42:13,365
Hi, sweetheart.
666
00:42:13,449 --> 00:42:14,617
Are you just hanging out in New York?
667
00:42:14,700 --> 00:42:16,410
Yes, Studio 54.
668
00:42:16,493 --> 00:42:18,204
-Come here a lot?
-Oh, God, yes.
669
00:42:18,287 --> 00:42:20,623
-Why?
-Because I like the atmosphere of Studio 54.
670
00:42:20,706 --> 00:42:23,375
I've been to a lot of discotheques,
and I don't like them.
671
00:42:23,626 --> 00:42:25,669
-What's the difference?
-I don't know. The feeling.
672
00:42:25,753 --> 00:42:29,632
I mean, the excitement of the props
coming down, and the balcony,
673
00:42:29,715 --> 00:42:31,508
it's just exciting, honestly.
674
00:42:31,634 --> 00:42:36,388
I'm certain that his experience
in going to Studio 54,
675
00:42:36,472 --> 00:42:38,390
during the filming of The Wiz,
676
00:42:38,474 --> 00:42:43,729
played a big part
in where he wanted this album played.
677
00:42:43,812 --> 00:42:46,106
And it doesn't mean
that he wanted to make a disco record.
678
00:42:46,190 --> 00:42:51,070
He is a dancer. He's a marvelous dancer.
He's an influential, innovative dancer.
679
00:42:51,153 --> 00:42:53,364
But why do you dance for fun?
680
00:42:53,447 --> 00:42:56,367
Because you're just being free then.
681
00:42:56,700 --> 00:42:59,411
Most of the time, it's set choreography
when we're on stage,
682
00:42:59,495 --> 00:43:01,247
it's stuff you have to do every night.
683
00:43:01,330 --> 00:43:05,042
When you dance here, you're just free,
you dance with whoever you want to.
684
00:43:05,125 --> 00:43:06,794
You just go wild.
685
00:43:06,877 --> 00:43:09,880
What about the craziness?
It gets crazy and wild...
686
00:43:09,964 --> 00:43:12,174
No, it doesn't. No.
687
00:43:12,258 --> 00:43:16,387
Not only is it fun to dance,
it's fun to look at other people.
688
00:43:16,470 --> 00:43:18,222
You walk around,
and you see all kinds of things.
689
00:43:18,305 --> 00:43:22,017
Like, Darth Vader was here the other night.
It was incredible.
690
00:43:22,101 --> 00:43:27,273
I'm sure he was making these observations
of what was going on around him.
691
00:43:27,356 --> 00:43:30,776
He was, kind of, self-conscious
about himself, and kind of shy.
692
00:43:30,901 --> 00:43:32,820
So he wasn't trying to be around
all of the wildness,
693
00:43:32,903 --> 00:43:34,405
all of the freakness,
you know what I'm saying?
694
00:43:34,488 --> 00:43:37,449
He would go in the DJ booth
and just watch people,
695
00:43:37,533 --> 00:43:40,828
and make these mental notes,
and I'm sure, musical notes, also.
696
00:43:40,911 --> 00:43:42,663
And I think all of that
shows up on Off the Wall,
697
00:43:42,746 --> 00:43:45,457
because it's certainly one of the most
sensual albums he ever released.
698
00:43:45,541 --> 00:43:48,377
It contains
a sort of exuberance and sexuality.
699
00:43:48,544 --> 00:43:50,838
It's where you come
when you want to escape.
700
00:43:50,921 --> 00:43:52,673
It's really escapism.
701
00:43:53,007 --> 00:43:55,676
When we left Motown,
702
00:43:55,968 --> 00:43:57,344
a certain amount of albums
for The Jacksons,
703
00:43:57,428 --> 00:43:59,805
and a certain amount for me, as a solo artist.
704
00:43:59,888 --> 00:44:01,640
He's coming out as an autonomous figure,
705
00:44:01,724 --> 00:44:04,351
separate from his father,
separate from his brothers,
706
00:44:04,435 --> 00:44:06,312
and really establishing himself as a solo act.
707
00:44:21,744 --> 00:44:25,205
I mean, there was some speculation.
Would Quincy be the right guy?
708
00:44:25,289 --> 00:44:27,416
He's a jazz guy, would he be...
709
00:44:27,499 --> 00:44:30,502
They didn't think that he could make
a contemporary hit record
710
00:44:30,586 --> 00:44:32,546
that everybody
in the whole world would like.
711
00:44:32,629 --> 00:44:34,340
I don't think that it's possible
712
00:44:34,423 --> 00:44:37,676
to sit down
and try to intellectualize and theorize
713
00:44:37,760 --> 00:44:42,514
about how you can make a record
that can appeal to many, many people.
714
00:44:42,598 --> 00:44:43,807
With the people in this room...
715
00:44:43,891 --> 00:44:46,894
It's very difficult to try to make a record
that everybody in this room would like.
716
00:44:46,977 --> 00:44:49,980
The label had other ideas
about who he should go with.
717
00:44:50,064 --> 00:44:52,274
They wanted Maurice White,
he was one of the people,
718
00:44:52,358 --> 00:44:54,860
and they also wanted
Gamble and Huff to work with him.
719
00:44:54,943 --> 00:44:57,613
Michael came back all teary-eyed one day
and said,
720
00:44:57,696 --> 00:45:01,283
"The people at Epic don't want to use you.
721
00:45:01,367 --> 00:45:04,036
"They said you're too jazzy,
you don't understand this kind of music."
722
00:45:04,119 --> 00:45:06,580
-But they don't know.
-These guys, they don't know.
723
00:45:06,663 --> 00:45:09,875
They're A&R men, they don't know.
724
00:45:09,958 --> 00:45:15,464
Thank God he went back,
with Freddy DeMann and Ron Weisner,
725
00:45:15,547 --> 00:45:17,257
and they fought, and they said,
"He's doing it."
726
00:45:17,383 --> 00:45:19,551
Quincy called me one day and said,
727
00:45:19,635 --> 00:45:24,556
"We're going to do Michael Jackson's
album, his first solo album."
728
00:45:25,474 --> 00:45:29,061
And I thought to myself,
"Holy cow, I better get serious."
729
00:45:29,686 --> 00:45:33,524
'Cause I don't get
those kind of calls very often.
730
00:45:33,649 --> 00:45:36,151
When you discover Off the Wall
for the first time,
731
00:45:36,235 --> 00:45:37,945
forget all the music for a second,
732
00:45:38,028 --> 00:45:41,240
let's just talk about the sonics,
the sound of it.
733
00:45:41,323 --> 00:45:46,495
The sonic of that album stands up
against any album right now. Period.
734
00:45:46,578 --> 00:45:47,663
Because it's raw.
735
00:45:47,746 --> 00:45:52,126
It was before drum machines,
before heavy computer programing.
736
00:45:52,209 --> 00:45:55,963
Making an album is totally different today
than what it was.
737
00:45:56,046 --> 00:45:58,215
Because when we made those albums,
back in the day,
738
00:45:58,298 --> 00:46:00,259
we had live musicians, live drummer.
739
00:46:00,342 --> 00:46:02,845
That way, you get magic.
You get a little bit of magic,
740
00:46:02,928 --> 00:46:05,973
and if somebody's playing
just a little bit under or something like that,
741
00:46:06,056 --> 00:46:07,891
that's all part of making a record breathe.
742
00:46:07,975 --> 00:46:11,270
-That's the pulse.
-Yeah, it's the pulse.
743
00:46:11,437 --> 00:46:12,771
But today, everything is right on.
744
00:46:12,855 --> 00:46:14,440
-Today...
-'Cause they quantize every damn thing.
745
00:46:14,523 --> 00:46:15,858
Everything is right on today.
746
00:46:15,941 --> 00:46:18,694
These were, like,
living, breathing recordings
747
00:46:20,362 --> 00:46:21,321
that were for the dance floor.
748
00:46:21,405 --> 00:46:22,448
Machines are great,
749
00:46:22,531 --> 00:46:26,493
but incredible musicians,
I feel like, will beat it everytime.
750
00:46:26,577 --> 00:46:29,455
I'm always telling engineers, like,
"You better study and listen.
751
00:46:29,538 --> 00:46:34,918
"If they were able to accomplish
that type of fullness and that type of sound,
752
00:46:35,002 --> 00:46:38,213
"they were able to do that then, you better
be able to do something great now,
753
00:46:38,297 --> 00:46:39,298
"or you're fired."
754
00:46:39,381 --> 00:46:42,176
What Quincy has is an extraordinary history.
755
00:46:42,259 --> 00:46:44,094
He's leading the band behind Count Basie.
756
00:46:44,178 --> 00:46:45,471
Working with Frank Sinatra...
757
00:46:45,554 --> 00:46:46,555
Sammy Davis Jr...
758
00:46:46,638 --> 00:46:47,973
-Pawnbroker.
-In The Heat Of The Night,
759
00:46:48,056 --> 00:46:49,141
Sanford and Son...
760
00:46:49,224 --> 00:46:51,810
He studied in France
under a great orchestration.
761
00:46:51,894 --> 00:46:55,773
Nadia Boulanger, who taught Ravel.
762
00:46:55,856 --> 00:46:57,900
He's unlimited musically, he can...
763
00:46:57,983 --> 00:47:00,319
God, you want anything, he can do it.
764
00:47:00,402 --> 00:47:05,532
Jazz, folk, pop, classical,
soul, gospel, anything.
765
00:47:05,866 --> 00:47:08,785
Michael wrote three songs
on the Off the Wall album,
766
00:47:09,495 --> 00:47:10,954
Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough,
767
00:47:11,038 --> 00:47:13,707
Workin' Day and Night,
and Get on the Floor.
768
00:47:13,832 --> 00:47:16,001
He wanted the freedom
to develop as an artist,
769
00:47:16,084 --> 00:47:18,921
and writing these three songs
was very important to him.
770
00:47:28,055 --> 00:47:30,182
The demos are kind of a revelation,
771
00:47:30,265 --> 00:47:35,521
in that they really illuminate
Michael's abilities as a songwriter,
772
00:47:35,604 --> 00:47:40,400
and show how developed his songs were
when he brought them to Quincy Jones.
773
00:47:40,484 --> 00:47:43,862
You really see
Michael's rhythmic sophistication.
774
00:47:47,282 --> 00:47:48,283
That's what did it.
775
00:47:51,036 --> 00:47:53,539
That's the phrase that pays.
That's the hook right there.
776
00:47:53,622 --> 00:47:55,374
Michael ain't got to say a word yet.
777
00:47:55,457 --> 00:47:57,709
They could play that baseline,
778
00:47:57,793 --> 00:48:01,797
and they could run it non-stop,
and we're good.
779
00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:04,424
The opening bars of that record is just like,
780
00:48:04,508 --> 00:48:06,718
you could be playing
the worst set of your life,
781
00:48:06,802 --> 00:48:08,720
or you're at a wedding, or you're at a club,
it doesn't matter,
782
00:48:08,804 --> 00:48:10,556
and you just first...
783
00:48:10,639 --> 00:48:12,057
It's just like...
784
00:48:12,140 --> 00:48:15,018
You, kind of, get this little tick,
you know, that's going on,
785
00:48:15,102 --> 00:48:17,396
anybody you're around, you know,
they're just down for it.
786
00:48:17,479 --> 00:48:19,982
Even the guy that's trying to be hard, like...
787
00:48:20,857 --> 00:48:22,776
You know, you're just in there.
788
00:49:17,331 --> 00:49:19,708
It's the song I use to reset my day.
789
00:49:20,083 --> 00:49:23,211
It's the song that I use
when I need to be motivated.
790
00:49:25,130 --> 00:49:27,382
It's my absolute favorite
Michael Jackson song.
791
00:49:27,466 --> 00:49:28,550
These are my own songs.
792
00:49:28,634 --> 00:49:31,637
I'm gonna communicate my own thoughts,
my own emotions, my own ideas,
793
00:49:33,388 --> 00:49:36,016
my own rhythmic sensibility,
794
00:49:36,099 --> 00:49:39,227
vocal trademarks, I mean you hear
a lot of that in these songs,
795
00:49:39,311 --> 00:49:43,315
completely uninhibited,
you just feel his energy coming through,
796
00:49:43,398 --> 00:49:45,067
because you feel that freedom.
797
00:49:46,318 --> 00:49:49,154
Man, that's the first time
we heard that iconic yell.
798
00:49:49,237 --> 00:49:51,156
That's his "Free at last! Free at last!"
799
00:49:51,239 --> 00:49:52,491
I was in Buffalo with you.
800
00:49:52,574 --> 00:49:55,452
Fantastic show.
You darn near blinded me there, man.
801
00:49:55,535 --> 00:49:57,162
That thing is dynamite when you come up.
802
00:49:57,245 --> 00:49:58,955
They have to see that
with you jumping out of there.
803
00:49:59,039 --> 00:50:00,040
Don't start.
804
00:50:10,175 --> 00:50:14,471
Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough
had this opening groove, right,
805
00:50:14,554 --> 00:50:16,056
and the opening groove kind of sets you off.
806
00:50:16,139 --> 00:50:18,809
If you're a dancer, you know,
you'll let that sink in.
807
00:50:18,892 --> 00:50:21,895
I always use Michael as, first and foremost,
a vocal inspiration.
808
00:50:23,021 --> 00:50:27,192
And Off the Wall was definitely the one
that made me feel like I could sing.
809
00:50:27,275 --> 00:50:30,570
I found my falsetto because of Off the Wall,
Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough.
810
00:50:57,681 --> 00:51:00,892
It had these bizarre lyrics.
Well, to me, bizarre lyrics
811
00:51:00,976 --> 00:51:02,561
that were quoting Star Wars.
812
00:51:02,644 --> 00:51:04,396
I didn't even know he was saying,
813
00:51:04,479 --> 00:51:06,481
"Keep on with the force, don't stop."
814
00:51:06,565 --> 00:51:07,899
I thought it was about forks.
815
00:51:07,983 --> 00:51:10,736
When I was a kid, I was just like,
"Keep on with the forks."
816
00:51:10,819 --> 00:51:12,154
I didn't know what the forks were.
817
00:52:22,182 --> 00:52:24,935
I remember the video, I mean,
he just looked like a million dollars.
818
00:52:25,393 --> 00:52:27,896
I think that's before
they had a million dollars to spend, too.
819
00:52:28,480 --> 00:52:32,067
So, it was done for relatively
a small amount of money
820
00:52:32,150 --> 00:52:34,986
and yet he had to single-handedly sell it.
821
00:53:13,900 --> 00:53:15,151
That was the skaters' anthem.
822
00:53:15,235 --> 00:53:19,739
There was this skate obsession
in the United States in '79, '80
823
00:53:19,823 --> 00:53:22,868
where it was like, "I'm gonna roller-skate."
824
00:53:22,951 --> 00:53:26,746
A good song to roller-skate,
it should feel like the floor to your skate.
825
00:53:26,830 --> 00:53:30,709
It should be the foundation
for all of that flowing.
826
00:54:03,783 --> 00:54:06,536
Rock With You seemed like
there was symbolism behind the video.
827
00:54:06,661 --> 00:54:08,914
They had, like, the halo around the angels.
828
00:54:09,456 --> 00:54:11,750
The shiny suit, I mean,
he made that look cool.
829
00:54:11,833 --> 00:54:13,585
I can never pull that off, but...
830
00:54:13,668 --> 00:54:16,463
I can listen to Rock With You,
831
00:54:16,546 --> 00:54:19,674
and know where I was
the first time I heard it, at Pegasus.
832
00:54:20,091 --> 00:54:24,471
When that song came on,
people just stopped in the club.
833
00:54:25,180 --> 00:54:28,350
They just froze.
834
00:54:28,433 --> 00:54:32,312
You know, and then slowly,
one by one, they got on the dance floor.
835
00:55:48,221 --> 00:55:50,265
It's up-tempo, but it's smooth.
836
00:55:51,766 --> 00:55:53,476
That's fast. That's fast.
837
00:55:54,269 --> 00:55:56,563
It's hard to make up-tempo music.
838
00:55:57,105 --> 00:56:00,734
When you can dance,
be emotional at the same time.
839
00:56:01,109 --> 00:56:03,236
Most people just get into a groove,
so you don't...
840
00:56:03,319 --> 00:56:05,780
Most of the times you don't get
that much of a real song.
841
00:56:05,864 --> 00:56:09,617
So they don't stand up
as well as a good storytelling ballad.
842
00:56:10,452 --> 00:56:13,830
Through the years you want stuff that's
gonna have legs, that's gonna hold on,
843
00:56:13,913 --> 00:56:16,541
and his up-tempo really does hold on
844
00:56:16,624 --> 00:56:21,296
because he really crafted a real song
on top of a great groove.
845
00:56:21,379 --> 00:56:25,175
I loop that breathing exercise on
Workin' Day and Night,
846
00:56:25,258 --> 00:56:29,804
I loop that for at least a minute
before I let that song go.
847
00:56:29,888 --> 00:56:35,226
I just hold people at bay, like,
I'm holding back, like, 12 pit bulls.
848
00:56:35,310 --> 00:56:37,020
You know what's going... Get 'em!
849
00:56:47,947 --> 00:56:50,658
I'm embarrassed to even say this,
but I used to dance by myself.
850
00:56:54,329 --> 00:56:55,663
To that song.
851
00:58:03,314 --> 00:58:07,944
You could tell where he was rhythmically
just by the ones he was writing.
852
00:58:08,027 --> 00:58:11,072
Really catchy, rhythmic dance songs.
853
00:58:13,199 --> 00:58:16,995
Michael's reference is certainly
American R&B and soul and funk.
854
00:58:17,078 --> 00:58:18,913
But I also hear Africa in there.
855
00:58:18,997 --> 00:58:22,750
And you have to also remember
the Jackson 5 toured Africa in the '70s.
856
00:58:28,548 --> 00:58:29,841
Everybody!
857
00:58:41,728 --> 00:58:42,770
It's crazy, the line.
858
00:58:44,772 --> 00:58:47,775
That was just the high-water mark
of horn lines, to me.
859
00:59:04,000 --> 00:59:07,212
There's all these instrumental stretches
and breaks in these songs
860
00:59:07,295 --> 00:59:09,422
that give the musicians some shine, too.
861
00:59:09,505 --> 00:59:11,925
-David had this... David Williams...
-Certain sound.
862
00:59:12,008 --> 00:59:15,470
Had this certain sound that bites.
He picked... He hit 'em so hard.
863
00:59:15,637 --> 00:59:18,765
Okay, David! You got it!
864
01:00:01,307 --> 01:00:04,102
Sometimes he'd take it upon himself
to bring the rhythm he wanted
865
01:00:04,185 --> 01:00:05,144
and that really influenced me.
866
01:00:05,228 --> 01:00:08,898
He always had an idea of what he wanted
every instrument to sound like.
867
01:00:08,982 --> 01:00:10,066
And that's how he recorded.
868
01:00:10,984 --> 01:00:13,903
You came in the studio
and he told the guitar player...
869
01:00:16,531 --> 01:00:19,534
-He would sing the part?
-He would sing every part.
870
01:00:21,828 --> 01:00:24,747
He didn't play it, but he can sing it.
871
01:00:24,831 --> 01:00:26,791
And if you didn't play it like he sang it,
872
01:00:26,874 --> 01:00:30,086
he would sing it
till you played it like he sang it.
873
01:00:30,169 --> 01:00:31,587
Goddamn“.
874
01:00:34,299 --> 01:00:35,717
I'm never satisfied.
875
01:00:35,800 --> 01:00:37,802
I'll cut a track, and go back and back, and,
876
01:00:37,885 --> 01:00:39,846
"Darn it! I should've done this!
I should've..."
877
01:00:39,929 --> 01:00:43,266
It's number one on the charts, you're still
screaming about what you should've done.
878
01:00:43,349 --> 01:00:44,892
It's evident when you see somebody's work.
879
01:00:45,977 --> 01:00:49,063
You can see the details,
and if they actually, truly love what they do,
880
01:00:49,188 --> 01:00:51,024
if they really do pay attention to the craft.
881
01:00:51,107 --> 01:00:52,650
Perfection was the name of the game.
882
01:00:52,817 --> 01:00:58,197
It was about the content of what you do,
the quality, the heart, the soul, the love.
883
01:00:59,782 --> 01:01:03,202
I think this generation has just become...
The perception's become skewed.
884
01:01:03,286 --> 01:01:09,167
The love for the craft becomes secondary
to the love of fame and notoriety.
885
01:01:09,250 --> 01:01:11,627
My generation, the Jordan generation,
886
01:01:11,711 --> 01:01:15,006
Bird, Magic, you know, Michael Jackson,
887
01:01:15,089 --> 01:01:17,633
they focused on what they loved to do.
888
01:01:17,967 --> 01:01:21,012
One of the hidden gems is Get On the Floor,
889
01:01:21,095 --> 01:01:25,099
which was co-penned
by Louis Johnson from Brothers Johnson,
890
01:01:25,183 --> 01:01:26,434
and co-written with Michael.
891
01:01:26,517 --> 01:01:29,687
I don't know if everybody knows this,
but you're also a composer.
892
01:01:29,937 --> 01:01:33,066
One of my favorites was Michael Jackson's
Get On the Floor and Dance.
893
01:01:33,483 --> 01:01:36,819
Originally, that song was created
by the bass, I just had that groove.
894
01:01:58,633 --> 01:02:00,301
There were teens in the playgrounds.
895
01:02:00,385 --> 01:02:03,513
And you know, like, I'm dating myself, okay.
896
01:02:03,763 --> 01:02:05,765
But, you know,
you would bring the little radio,
897
01:02:05,848 --> 01:02:11,020
or sometimes, if you were really tacky, you
would bring the little portable record player,
898
01:02:11,104 --> 01:02:14,148
plop it down in the park, drop the needle,
899
01:02:14,232 --> 01:02:15,650
"Heck, yeah."
900
01:02:15,733 --> 01:02:19,112
If you were dancing to that song,
901
01:02:19,195 --> 01:02:20,613
more than likely you were
going home with somebody.
902
01:02:21,614 --> 01:02:24,742
Because that's not a song
you dance on your own to, you know.
903
01:02:24,826 --> 01:02:27,370
You don't dance
to Get On The Floor by yourself.
904
01:02:46,639 --> 01:02:50,017
Off the Wall is a DJ's dream.
905
01:02:50,101 --> 01:02:53,688
The A-side seems to have been
tailor-made for the dance floor.
906
01:02:54,480 --> 01:02:56,315
You basically have five songs,
907
01:02:56,524 --> 01:02:58,734
the first four songs on side one,
908
01:02:59,402 --> 01:03:02,071
and the first song on side two, Off the Wall.
909
01:03:02,363 --> 01:03:04,907
My favorite record on Off the Wall...
910
01:03:05,116 --> 01:03:08,119
I like Off the Wall,
that's one of my favorite records.
911
01:03:08,744 --> 01:03:14,208
I took a chance with a composer,
I had loved his work for a long time.
912
01:03:14,292 --> 01:03:17,670
And I could never figure out how
he could be from Grimsby, England,
913
01:03:17,753 --> 01:03:21,548
living in Worms, Germany, and
understand Ain't No Half Steppin'
914
01:03:21,632 --> 01:03:24,177
and, you know, all of those
different terms that he was writing.
915
01:03:24,260 --> 01:03:25,970
It was just incredible talent.
916
01:03:26,053 --> 01:03:28,181
He ended up in Germany
and being turned onto soul music
917
01:03:28,264 --> 01:03:30,892
by a bunch of the black army people
that were there.
918
01:03:30,975 --> 01:03:32,727
-Black American soldiers?
-Black American soldiers.
919
01:03:32,810 --> 01:03:35,813
And going, "Wow, this is a lot more
interesting than what I'm doing,
920
01:03:35,897 --> 01:03:37,273
"and girls come to these shows."
921
01:03:37,482 --> 01:03:41,777
In early Heatwave, you can hear those
influences in songs he wrote for Michael.
922
01:03:42,862 --> 01:03:45,156
I mean, it's just a natural progression.
923
01:03:45,239 --> 01:03:51,245
And we recorded Burn This Disco Out,
Off the Wall and Rock With You.
924
01:03:53,915 --> 01:03:55,667
Rod Temperton did good.
925
01:03:55,750 --> 01:04:01,256
Off the Wall is an example of him bringing
that slightly proggy-fusion aspect to it.
926
01:04:03,090 --> 01:04:04,967
It's a really unconventional start
for a disco record,
927
01:04:05,051 --> 01:04:08,012
especially, like, the title track of an album.
928
01:04:08,095 --> 01:04:10,139
It starts on the off-beat, it starts on the two,
929
01:04:10,223 --> 01:04:13,976
it has that weird vocal thing
in the background, it's totally proggy.
930
01:04:14,060 --> 01:04:16,312
That intro with that kind of ghoulish voices,
931
01:04:16,395 --> 01:04:19,899
you start to hear that again, of course,
on Thriller, with Vincent Price.
932
01:05:30,970 --> 01:05:35,349
Girlfriend was a song on
the London Town album by Paul McCartney.
933
01:05:35,850 --> 01:05:38,603
"Girlfriend, I'm gonna tell your boyfriend."
I love it!
934
01:05:47,820 --> 01:05:50,406
I felt like Michael was singing
to me on that one, I did.
935
01:05:50,531 --> 01:05:53,701
If we go out together,
and a bunch of girls start following me,
936
01:05:54,285 --> 01:05:57,663
let's hear what you'd say to them
to make them go away.
937
01:05:57,747 --> 01:06:00,833
Get away from him. He's mine, not yours.
938
01:06:08,883 --> 01:06:12,011
Same question, number two.
939
01:06:12,094 --> 01:06:15,598
Yo, listen, okay? Michael Jackson is mine.
940
01:06:20,645 --> 01:06:23,230
Some of the songs that I sing,
my favorite is ballads.
941
01:06:24,690 --> 01:06:28,194
I kinda listen to the words,
and it's really relating something.
942
01:06:28,653 --> 01:06:29,695
I wrote She's Out of My Life
943
01:06:29,779 --> 01:06:34,033
as a result of being very much in love
with a wonderful young woman.
944
01:06:34,659 --> 01:06:38,496
You ever get so upset that
you're speaking to yourself out loud?
945
01:06:38,579 --> 01:06:42,708
Well, I was. I was in the car
on the Pasadena Freeway, and I'm saying,
946
01:06:42,792 --> 01:06:46,754
"Man, she was there for you,
she loved you, she wanted to marry you.
947
01:06:46,837 --> 01:06:50,591
"You're the one who said no.
Face it, she's out of your life."
948
01:06:50,675 --> 01:06:53,010
Saturday morning,
the phone rings and it's Q,
949
01:06:53,094 --> 01:06:54,470
and he says, "Hey, man, you been writing?"
950
01:06:54,553 --> 01:06:57,973
And I played the song, and it's ringing out,
and he said, "Play it again."
951
01:06:58,516 --> 01:07:01,185
I played it again.
Played it eight times in a row.
952
01:07:01,268 --> 01:07:03,479
And at the end of it, he said,
"What're you gonna do with it?"
953
01:07:03,562 --> 01:07:06,023
And I said, "Well, I made a deal
with Snuffy yesterday.
954
01:07:06,107 --> 01:07:07,900
"He's gonna do it with Sinatra."
955
01:07:07,983 --> 01:07:12,113
And he says this Q-ism,
"Sinatra will do it anyway."
956
01:07:12,196 --> 01:07:15,700
And I said, "Okay, Q, who do you wanna
do it with?" He said, "I haven't got a clue."
957
01:07:15,783 --> 01:07:18,035
Then he said, "Man, if you'll trust me,
958
01:07:18,119 --> 01:07:21,038
"I promise you
959
01:07:21,122 --> 01:07:24,291
"an unforgettable recording of this song."
960
01:07:26,085 --> 01:07:28,462
And we sat on it for almost two years, Spike.
961
01:07:28,546 --> 01:07:32,299
To write a great ballad, first of all, lyrically,
the content has to connect.
962
01:07:32,550 --> 01:07:35,678
And, to me, part of
what makes a song connect
963
01:07:36,262 --> 01:07:41,183
is that it's personal, but it's also universal.
964
01:07:41,267 --> 01:07:44,478
Michael Jackson, yes, he's
a great entertainer, he was a great dancer,
965
01:07:45,479 --> 01:07:50,317
but he was also a great singer.
Not a good singer, but a great singer.
966
01:07:50,401 --> 01:07:52,319
I liked his performance
on She's Out of My Life.
967
01:07:54,822 --> 01:07:55,906
It was really emotional.
968
01:07:56,115 --> 01:08:01,495
The quality of Michael's voice
was so incredibly pure.
969
01:08:43,329 --> 01:08:46,457
I cried every time that he
performed She's Out of My Life,
970
01:08:47,583 --> 01:08:48,876
and he would cry, too.
971
01:08:49,126 --> 01:08:51,837
Everyone relates She's Out of My Life
to Eddie Murphy, right?
972
01:08:51,921 --> 01:08:55,424
Anyone who was growing up in the '80s,
we saw Delirious first.
973
01:08:55,508 --> 01:08:57,051
That's Michael's hook, his sensitivity.
974
01:08:57,718 --> 01:09:00,054
That's when women be saying,
"Michael's just so sensitive."
975
01:09:01,555 --> 01:09:04,099
And they eat that shit up.
Mike knows. He be using women.
976
01:09:04,183 --> 01:09:07,019
In concerts, I seen Mike walk up to girls,
they'd be in the audience, and say...
977
01:09:07,102 --> 01:09:08,437
Can I come down there?
978
01:09:09,522 --> 01:09:10,898
And women go...
979
01:09:14,109 --> 01:09:18,948
Then, if you don't scream, Michael get
real sensitive and cry on your ass.
980
01:09:19,031 --> 01:09:21,116
Ever hear that record,
She's Out of My Life? Michael goes...
981
01:11:31,246 --> 01:11:32,748
Tito, give me some tissue.
982
01:11:33,958 --> 01:11:35,417
And I had an opportunity to listen
to the stems,
983
01:11:35,501 --> 01:11:37,002
where he was trying different takes.
984
01:11:37,878 --> 01:11:41,256
And he actually apologizes
for messing the song up.
985
01:11:43,926 --> 01:11:45,803
I'm sorry, I messed it up.
986
01:11:45,886 --> 01:11:47,930
It was amazing, 'cause
every time he sang it, he cried,
987
01:11:48,013 --> 01:11:50,516
and I was trying to figure out
what relationship he had, you know,
988
01:11:50,599 --> 01:11:52,476
that he could identify with that song.
989
01:11:52,559 --> 01:11:53,602
He did it two or three times.
990
01:11:53,686 --> 01:11:56,397
I said, "That's the way it's supposed to be,"
and just let it stay in there.
991
01:11:56,480 --> 01:11:59,149
A lesser producer would've
milked it for all its worth,
992
01:11:59,233 --> 01:12:02,736
would've milked all that drama
for all its worth.
993
01:12:02,820 --> 01:12:06,991
Trust me, if Puffy would've produced
She's Out of My Life,
994
01:12:07,074 --> 01:12:08,826
Puffy would've had the whole...
995
01:12:08,909 --> 01:12:13,080
He would've had Kleenex,
like, sponsor the tour.
996
01:12:13,163 --> 01:12:16,250
You had people talking about,
"Well, what was he crying about?
997
01:12:16,333 --> 01:12:19,169
"Who was he talking about?
ls he talking about Brooke Shields?
998
01:12:19,253 --> 01:12:22,631
"What girl is he talking about?
ls he still talking about Ben, that rat?"
999
01:12:22,715 --> 01:12:25,843
We'd seen him out publicly
with Stephanie Mills,
1000
01:12:25,926 --> 01:12:27,553
we'd seen him out with Tatum O'Neal,
1001
01:12:27,636 --> 01:12:29,847
with Maureen McCormick
from The Brady Bunch.
1002
01:12:29,930 --> 01:12:32,933
Girls would get together and like,
"I wonder who he's talking about."
1003
01:12:33,017 --> 01:12:34,101
You know what I mean?
1004
01:12:34,184 --> 01:12:35,978
And you would look at the
Tiger Beat magazine
1005
01:12:36,061 --> 01:12:38,022
to look for the gossip and everything.
1006
01:12:38,105 --> 01:12:41,108
"Who made Michael cry?"
That's how we took it.
1007
01:12:41,191 --> 01:12:44,361
Not that I made Michael cry,
'cause I would never make Michael cry.
1008
01:12:44,445 --> 01:12:48,115
She's Out of My Life is, in my opinion,
1009
01:12:50,200 --> 01:12:55,664
one of the two songs on Off the Wall
that there's nothing on Thriller that tops it.
1010
01:12:55,998 --> 01:12:57,958
Quiet storm was huge in the 1970s,
1011
01:12:58,042 --> 01:13:00,711
which was a kind of
radio format of black music
1012
01:13:00,794 --> 01:13:04,882
that celebrated intimacy and sensuality,
and ambient softness and quiet, too.
1013
01:13:04,965 --> 01:13:07,301
I Can't Help It was really
the quiet storm demographic, right.
1014
01:13:07,384 --> 01:13:10,137
It was really the kind of late-night,
boudoir romance thing.
1015
01:13:10,387 --> 01:13:15,309
It's the first time that you really hear
Michael, to me, sounding like an adult,
1016
01:13:16,310 --> 01:13:21,482
and sounding outside
of his R&B thing, it's jazzy.
1017
01:13:21,565 --> 01:13:23,400
Susaye Greene had started working on it.
1018
01:13:23,484 --> 01:13:26,153
She was in The Supremes,
but also sung with Stevie.
1019
01:13:26,236 --> 01:13:28,363
It could've fit on
Songs In the Key of Life, really.
1020
01:13:28,906 --> 01:13:31,200
That was supposed to be one of the songs
on Songs In the Key of Life.
1021
01:13:32,826 --> 01:13:33,786
See, I didn't know that.
1022
01:13:33,869 --> 01:13:35,329
He had the...
1023
01:13:36,997 --> 01:13:38,040
The hook.
1024
01:13:38,123 --> 01:13:39,666
I think she wrote a lot of the lyric
1025
01:13:39,750 --> 01:13:41,752
when we actually were in the studio
messing around with it.
1026
01:13:41,835 --> 01:13:42,878
That's right.
1027
01:14:01,313 --> 01:14:04,525
I Can't Help It is my favorite.
Stevie overdid it with that song.
1028
01:14:04,608 --> 01:14:06,652
The nature of the chords are very nocturnal.
1029
01:14:06,735 --> 01:14:09,613
You know, it doesn't sound
like a sunny day to me.
1030
01:14:09,696 --> 01:14:14,827
It sounds like, you know,
beautiful paradise evening, you know.
1031
01:14:14,910 --> 01:14:17,579
Somewhere untainted
by the humans, you know.
1032
01:14:17,663 --> 01:14:22,292
Mystical world, you know,
unicorns walking past and shit.
1033
01:14:22,376 --> 01:14:26,130
My sister, Renee, had been
hearing me play this cassette.
1034
01:14:27,381 --> 01:14:30,968
She and Michael were friends,
and she took it over.
1035
01:14:31,051 --> 01:14:34,138
Then Michael, he heard it
and I think it was great that he did it.
1036
01:14:34,221 --> 01:14:36,056
I mean, really, he did an incredible job.
1037
01:14:36,140 --> 01:14:37,558
The melodies are very seductive.
1038
01:14:37,641 --> 01:14:41,145
They carry some of those
signature Stevie lines,
1039
01:14:41,228 --> 01:14:43,313
but also there's signature Stevie chords.
1040
01:14:43,397 --> 01:14:45,232
I really believed in the album.
1041
01:14:45,315 --> 01:14:47,359
First of all, I believed in Michael Jackson.
1042
01:14:47,442 --> 01:14:49,486
Stevie Wonder, I love Stevie Wonder.
1043
01:14:49,570 --> 01:14:52,281
Being with Stevie Wonder,
being in his sessions,
1044
01:14:52,364 --> 01:14:56,118
just sitting in and learning
just was incredible.
1045
01:14:56,201 --> 01:14:57,661
You could put on I Can't Help It right now
1046
01:14:57,744 --> 01:15:00,789
and I'd still find something that I haven't
heard or it will remind me of something,
1047
01:15:00,873 --> 01:15:04,751
or the warmth of the bass line
would just kind of wash over you.
1048
01:15:04,835 --> 01:15:07,379
It's just like...
You don't get sick of that music.
1049
01:15:07,713 --> 01:15:10,215
I did a record, back in 1977.
1050
01:15:12,593 --> 01:15:16,180
We did It's The Falling In Love,
we co-wrote it together.
1051
01:15:16,263 --> 01:15:18,056
-And I know you played on it.
-Yeah.
1052
01:15:18,140 --> 01:15:22,311
-I think my record served as a nice demo.
-Demo.
1053
01:15:22,394 --> 01:15:26,773
Patti Austin was a singer
in the Quincy Jones arsenal.
1054
01:15:26,857 --> 01:15:31,528
The very first time that I heard Patti Austin's
voice was It's The Falling In Love.
1055
01:15:31,612 --> 01:15:35,991
The thing that really steeps a record
in its era and that could make it sound dated
1056
01:15:36,116 --> 01:15:39,912
is relying heavily on
very specific technology of the time.
1057
01:15:39,995 --> 01:15:43,207
And in the '80s,
it was very much about gated reverbs,
1058
01:15:43,290 --> 01:15:46,627
and in the late '70s, you had
these big, massive disco claps.
1059
01:15:46,710 --> 01:15:50,547
This album was, perhaps,
maybe one false step away
1060
01:15:50,631 --> 01:15:52,883
from being a very dated disco record.
1061
01:15:52,966 --> 01:15:55,385
It didn't have any of those
tricks or gimmicks.
1062
01:15:55,469 --> 01:15:59,848
Even though it was immaculately arranged,
and all the percussive parts,
1063
01:15:59,932 --> 01:16:01,183
and all the way the parts worked together,
1064
01:16:01,266 --> 01:16:06,313
there's nothing other than a bunch of dudes
playing the shit out of a song in a room.
1065
01:16:06,396 --> 01:16:07,481
That will never date.
1066
01:16:07,814 --> 01:16:14,529
In a lot of ways, Off the Wall is probably
the culmination of classic disco.
1067
01:16:15,113 --> 01:16:17,699
It came out in August 1979,
1068
01:16:17,783 --> 01:16:21,828
the "Disco Sucks" movement started
just a month before, in July,
1069
01:16:22,329 --> 01:16:25,958
when a shock DJ, Steve Dahl, in Chicago,
gathered a lot of people together
1070
01:16:27,668 --> 01:16:30,796
at Comiskey Park in Chicago
to burn disco records
1071
01:16:30,879 --> 01:16:35,592
which is a really, I think, implicitly racist
and kind of homophobic movement.
1072
01:16:35,676 --> 01:16:38,804
People wanted to shift
the dial of popular music
1073
01:16:38,887 --> 01:16:41,765
back to where they felt comfortable,
1074
01:16:41,848 --> 01:16:45,269
which was not black, not gay, not Latino.
1075
01:16:45,394 --> 01:16:47,271
Burn This Disco Out actually
might've been an apt title
1076
01:16:47,354 --> 01:16:50,107
because it was coming literally
at the end of the disco era.
1077
01:16:51,650 --> 01:16:56,196
Just at the edge of being a disco record,
but moving the genre forward.
1078
01:16:56,280 --> 01:17:01,326
Far from one of the disco factory music
that was just churning out factory beats.
1079
01:17:02,494 --> 01:17:05,205
You can feel that kind of visceral energy.
1080
01:17:05,330 --> 01:17:07,874
I mean, Off the Wall really is
like lightning in a bottle.
1081
01:17:08,125 --> 01:17:11,503
I mean, you really capture Michael Jackson
at 20 years old
1082
01:17:11,586 --> 01:17:14,131
with all of that excitement
and energy and passion.
1083
01:17:14,214 --> 01:17:16,675
That still really
comes through on that record.
1084
01:17:17,009 --> 01:17:20,512
This is the very last 8-track
that my parents brought me
1085
01:17:20,595 --> 01:17:22,597
before I stopped buying 8-tracks.
1086
01:17:22,681 --> 01:17:28,228
I remember Off the Wall coming out
second week of August in 1979.
1087
01:17:28,312 --> 01:17:33,150
Departure album is sort of an album
that is in a person's canon in their career,
1088
01:17:33,233 --> 01:17:37,487
of which they make a 180 turn
from what they were known from.
1089
01:17:37,571 --> 01:17:39,364
He was no longer the teenybopper act,
1090
01:17:39,448 --> 01:17:43,785
he was no longer the socially shy,
awkward, maladjusted guy with acne.
1091
01:17:43,869 --> 01:17:46,997
He was suddenly exuberant, confident.
1092
01:17:47,080 --> 01:17:50,167
You look at the album cover of Off the Wall,
it's like his prom picture.
1093
01:17:50,250 --> 01:17:53,670
He's in a suit and tie in the kind of
Frank Sinatra, Sammy Davis mold.
1094
01:17:53,754 --> 01:17:55,088
Now, he's this free-wheeling playboy
1095
01:17:55,172 --> 01:17:57,507
that you can imagine
out on the streets of New York.
1096
01:17:57,591 --> 01:17:58,633
Again, life-changing.
1097
01:17:59,343 --> 01:18:02,971
I think sophisticated, I think glamour,
I think provocateur,
1098
01:18:04,723 --> 01:18:08,268
I think everything that I wanted to be.
1099
01:18:08,352 --> 01:18:10,103
Yeah, I'm interested in promotion.
1100
01:18:10,729 --> 01:18:13,482
I wanna do things
that's never been done before.
1101
01:18:13,774 --> 01:18:17,277
If it weren't for promotion,
who would know about the Jackson 5?
1102
01:18:17,361 --> 01:18:19,946
Who would know that we exist?
1103
01:18:20,030 --> 01:18:23,408
I wouldn't be able to translate my music
to different countries,
1104
01:18:23,492 --> 01:18:29,206
Africa, Japan, New Zealand, Scotland,
all the way to Australia.
1105
01:18:29,289 --> 01:18:33,335
The universal core in music, I think,
transcends even what a crossover's about.
1106
01:18:33,418 --> 01:18:37,047
We view a crossover as being,
you know, black and white markets,
1107
01:18:37,130 --> 01:18:38,632
which we've been faced with for years,
1108
01:18:38,715 --> 01:18:41,176
but I think Michael's thing went
even past that, you know.
1109
01:18:41,259 --> 01:18:45,722
You get into Argentina and Israel and Spain
and Scandinavia and Australia.
1110
01:18:45,806 --> 01:18:48,225
I tell people fashion and music
is a universal language.
1111
01:18:48,308 --> 01:18:51,728
Wherever you go, you're gonna hear
the same songs in certain countries.
1112
01:18:51,812 --> 01:18:54,064
And when people
come together for those songs,
1113
01:18:54,147 --> 01:18:55,857
they're all happy, they're all at peace.
1114
01:18:55,941 --> 01:18:58,819
'Cause a lot of people wouldn't even
speak English, when we traveled the globe,
1115
01:18:58,902 --> 01:19:02,572
but they know the song, they know the
music and they learned the lyrics somehow.
1116
01:19:02,656 --> 01:19:04,908
And that's just so wonderful
1117
01:19:04,991 --> 01:19:07,911
how you can bring people together
just through your music.
1118
01:19:07,994 --> 01:19:10,580
Michael Jackson can come out on stage
and not say anything,
1119
01:19:10,664 --> 01:19:11,873
and you know that he cared.
1120
01:19:11,957 --> 01:19:15,293
Hundred thousand people in an Olympic
stadium feel that he's right there for them.
1121
01:19:15,377 --> 01:19:18,672
Everyone thinks, you know, like they've had
such a personal connection with him,
1122
01:19:19,965 --> 01:19:22,217
but that's how great he was.
1123
01:19:22,300 --> 01:19:24,010
He made you feel like that.
1124
01:19:24,094 --> 01:19:26,096
Michael just inspired me
to be a better person.
1125
01:19:26,179 --> 01:19:29,474
I actually do believe that the blessing
that the Lord gave this family,
1126
01:19:29,558 --> 01:19:30,767
the musical blessing,
1127
01:19:30,851 --> 01:19:33,228
the true mission behind all of that, I believe,
1128
01:19:33,311 --> 01:19:35,939
is to unify the world together
through your music as one.
1129
01:19:36,022 --> 01:19:41,153
And it's about changing the world
for a better place for our kids to grow up in.
1130
01:19:41,236 --> 01:19:42,446
He had seen what had happened
1131
01:19:42,529 --> 01:19:46,324
to artists like James Brown,
Little Richard, Jackie Wilson.
1132
01:19:46,408 --> 01:19:49,077
Sometimes, the industry
wasn't fair to black artists.
1133
01:19:49,161 --> 01:19:50,787
I remember fighting in the meeting,
you know, like,
1134
01:19:50,871 --> 01:19:53,665
"How come Michael's not
on the cover of People magazine?"
1135
01:19:54,249 --> 01:19:56,042
"How come he's not on the cover of Us?"
1136
01:19:56,126 --> 01:19:59,379
Pop radio stations didn't want to play
Off the Wall in the beginning.
1137
01:19:59,713 --> 01:20:01,256
Publicity lady would tell me,
1138
01:20:01,339 --> 01:20:05,719
"Well, if a black person is put on the cover
of these magazines, they won't sell."
1139
01:20:05,802 --> 01:20:09,014
Michael Jackson is a viable artist
all by himself,
1140
01:20:09,097 --> 01:20:13,226
and if they gave him the opportunity,
he could win the radio stations over.
1141
01:20:13,351 --> 01:20:14,436
And he did.
1142
01:20:14,519 --> 01:20:16,438
'Cause he just made us feel like
1143
01:20:16,521 --> 01:20:19,399
where we are is where we always were,
and we weren't.
1144
01:20:19,691 --> 01:20:23,236
There are kids that were born
when Obama was in office.
1145
01:20:23,612 --> 01:20:26,156
So, they don't understand a world
where there was a white president.
1146
01:20:26,239 --> 01:20:27,824
They don't even know what that feels like.
1147
01:20:27,908 --> 01:20:32,162
I didn't know what it felt like
to not have black pop artists
1148
01:20:32,245 --> 01:20:36,666
because he made us feel and believe
that that was just a norm.
1149
01:20:36,750 --> 01:20:40,879
He took black music to a place
where it became human music.
1150
01:20:40,962 --> 01:20:43,381
Music has no color,
and it shouldn't have color.
1151
01:20:44,633 --> 01:20:46,009
And I don't believe in that.
1152
01:20:46,092 --> 01:20:48,845
What I do, I don't want it
labelled black or white.
1153
01:20:48,929 --> 01:20:51,306
I want it labelled as music.
1154
01:20:51,431 --> 01:20:55,185
It was a simpler time,
and radio had everything to do with it.
1155
01:20:56,353 --> 01:21:00,857
Hey, let's go out with some up-tempo first,
get ourselves positioned,
1156
01:21:00,941 --> 01:21:02,692
bang, and we'll come in with that ballad,
1157
01:21:02,776 --> 01:21:06,446
and, you know, you go gold,
you go platinum.
1158
01:21:06,530 --> 01:21:09,491
Four singles in the top 10 and Billboard,
1159
01:21:09,574 --> 01:21:12,160
not counting it being number one
on R&B radio stations.
1160
01:21:12,244 --> 01:21:13,995
It had never been done before.
1161
01:21:14,079 --> 01:21:18,250
Some people looked at it as a disco album,
which in retrospect is kind of foolish,
1162
01:21:19,459 --> 01:21:23,964
because it's one of the most
creatively influential albums in history.
1163
01:21:24,047 --> 01:21:28,051
You look back at the awards
for Off the Wall, they're R&B awards.
1164
01:21:28,134 --> 01:21:30,679
The music industry was still
very segregated at the time.
1165
01:21:30,762 --> 01:21:35,100
And Michael was only nominated
for R&B awards and he won.
1166
01:21:51,074 --> 01:21:54,744
He thought it wasn't fair.
He thought they snubbed him, it wasn't fair.
1167
01:21:54,828 --> 01:21:59,624
He came and he told me, "Mother, next year,
they're gonna have to give it to me."
1168
01:22:00,333 --> 01:22:02,460
-And that was Thriller?
-That's right.
1169
01:22:02,544 --> 01:22:06,214
Off the Wall really kind of
set the blueprint for R&B,
1170
01:22:06,298 --> 01:22:09,551
and I think most artists today
acknowledge that.
1171
01:22:09,634 --> 01:22:13,013
It's hard to come up with something
fresh and new all the time.
1172
01:22:13,513 --> 01:22:15,140
They go back and they say,
"What was great?
1173
01:22:15,223 --> 01:22:16,975
"What was done that was just great?"
1174
01:22:17,058 --> 01:22:19,728
And they find themselves
listening to Off the Wall,
1175
01:22:19,811 --> 01:22:22,105
and then they take a little piece
and they say,
1176
01:22:22,188 --> 01:22:24,649
"See how he did this? We gotta do that.
1177
01:22:24,733 --> 01:22:26,943
"See how he made that sound?
We gotta do that."
1178
01:22:27,027 --> 01:22:28,612
I do that, so, I know.
1179
01:22:28,695 --> 01:22:31,281
That album, you hear it in music all the time.
1180
01:22:31,364 --> 01:22:33,449
Pharrell to Justin Timberlake.
1181
01:22:33,533 --> 01:22:36,369
My music would not be here
if it weren't for his influence,
1182
01:22:36,453 --> 01:22:39,247
Off the Wall and the next album
after that as well.
1183
01:22:39,331 --> 01:22:40,749
Like, I wouldn't have music.
1184
01:22:40,832 --> 01:22:43,960
I don't think there's any way there's any
other record that I played more music from,
1185
01:22:44,044 --> 01:22:45,754
like, in the course of 20 years of DJing.
1186
01:22:45,837 --> 01:22:51,134
Ten to 15,000 times, like, I have
released the vinyl on those songs.
1187
01:22:51,217 --> 01:22:54,054
Off the Wall is the album
I still play to this clay.
1188
01:22:54,137 --> 01:22:57,098
It's the album that I put on when I want to
teach my daughter how to dance.
1189
01:22:57,182 --> 01:23:00,310
It was soul music's epoch of magic realism.
1190
01:23:00,393 --> 01:23:03,355
And when I say magic realism,
I mean it was transformative.
1191
01:23:03,438 --> 01:23:04,939
It takes you someplace else.
1192
01:23:05,148 --> 01:23:08,276
It's so rich, musically, the arrangements,
the singing, the background vocals.
1193
01:23:09,903 --> 01:23:11,196
Michael taught me melody is king.
1194
01:23:11,279 --> 01:23:16,743
He was like, "Babies don't sing lyrics,
they hum melody."
1195
01:23:16,826 --> 01:23:18,953
A-B-C-D-E-F-G.
1196
01:23:19,037 --> 01:23:21,498
They may not know
all the letters in the alphabet,
1197
01:23:21,581 --> 01:23:23,500
but they know that melody to that song.
1198
01:23:23,583 --> 01:23:27,462
That was the way I saw music.
I always saw music as these little portals.
1199
01:23:27,545 --> 01:23:31,174
It was like, you listen to a song, okay,
it's gonna take you into this land every time.
1200
01:23:31,257 --> 01:23:34,386
In its first year alone, that album
sold over six million copies.
1201
01:23:34,886 --> 01:23:37,639
It's been overshadowed
because of the Thriller album.
1202
01:23:37,847 --> 01:23:40,850
There would be no Thriller without
Off the Wall. Everybody knows that.
1203
01:23:41,017 --> 01:23:44,104
When he went in the studio
to make Thriller, he was intent,
1204
01:23:44,187 --> 01:23:47,023
actually intent on making
the biggest album in history.
1205
01:23:47,107 --> 01:23:49,150
And the amazing thing
is that he actually did.
1206
01:23:49,234 --> 01:23:50,485
Whatever your top game was, you going
1207
01:23:50,568 --> 01:23:52,529
on top of that one. That was his gift.
1208
01:23:52,737 --> 01:23:57,409
You're dealing with a true artist
devoted to the art,
1209
01:23:57,992 --> 01:24:00,203
and everything else is secondary.
1210
01:24:00,286 --> 01:24:04,874
I think it's very easy for people to get
sidetracked and talk about his complexion,
1211
01:24:04,958 --> 01:24:09,087
they don't focus on what this man was,
and how he was that.
1212
01:24:09,170 --> 01:24:11,673
And how you can learn from that.
1213
01:24:11,756 --> 01:24:14,175
You approach things
the way he approached music
1214
01:24:14,259 --> 01:24:17,762
and you will be phenomenal.
1215
01:24:17,846 --> 01:24:20,432
And the idea of being separated
from your brothers, does that hurt?
1216
01:24:22,183 --> 01:24:24,144
No, it doesn't.
1217
01:24:24,227 --> 01:24:25,854
It...
1218
01:24:25,937 --> 01:24:31,568
There's other kinds of sounds and music
that I love to do.
1219
01:24:31,651 --> 01:24:34,487
It hurts what is inside of me
and it can't get out,
1220
01:24:34,571 --> 01:24:36,114
and it's hidden from the world.
1221
01:24:36,197 --> 01:24:40,660
When I do those solo albums,
then I'm doing all kinds of different music.
1222
01:24:40,744 --> 01:24:43,997
It's wonderful. I feel like I'm
accomplishing what I'm supposed to do.
1223
01:24:44,080 --> 01:24:46,791
And you don't feel guilty or worried
about your brothers?
1224
01:24:46,875 --> 01:24:50,420
No, 'cause they understand.
1225
01:24:50,503 --> 01:24:54,257
Why hide it? Share it.
1226
01:24:54,340 --> 01:24:56,426
Off the Wall will live forever.
1227
01:24:56,509 --> 01:25:01,556
That was 1979, but this is just
the beginning for that record.
1228
01:25:01,639 --> 01:25:03,057
It's just the beginning that...
1229
01:25:03,141 --> 01:25:09,939
New people will explore and discover it
today and tomorrow,
1230
01:25:10,023 --> 01:25:13,109
and it'd be something new to them
today and tomorrow.
1231
01:25:13,193 --> 01:25:14,277
It's just the beginning.
1232
01:25:14,944 --> 01:25:19,032
He transcended sexual barriers,
racial barriers.
1233
01:25:20,241 --> 01:25:22,702
He brought everybody in with everybody,
1234
01:25:22,786 --> 01:25:25,789
old people, young people, gay, straight.
1235
01:25:25,872 --> 01:25:29,751
I mean, wherever you went,
there was a smile.
1236
01:25:29,876 --> 01:25:34,506
But the beauty of his artistry
and what he has left us, with so much joy,
1237
01:25:35,340 --> 01:25:40,512
and so much thankfulness,
1238
01:25:40,595 --> 01:25:43,932
for all that he had given to me...
1239
01:25:44,015 --> 01:25:47,852
You know, given to everybody, but I'm
just gonna be selfish here for a moment,
1240
01:25:47,936 --> 01:25:53,483
what he gave to me,
and I'm glad that I found that joy again.
1241
01:25:53,566 --> 01:25:57,362
And I think that, in that way,
his spirit is still with me.
1242
01:25:57,445 --> 01:26:03,660
He surpassed what I ever expected of him.
1243
01:26:03,743 --> 01:26:07,413
I expected a great deal of him,
and he surpassed that.
1244
01:26:07,497 --> 01:26:09,207
There's an element of God that's in people.
1245
01:26:09,749 --> 01:26:13,086
Some people, God laid his hand on longer,
and held it there.
1246
01:26:14,838 --> 01:26:16,840
Secretly and privately,
1247
01:26:16,923 --> 01:26:21,010
I mean, really deep within, there's a destiny.
1248
01:26:21,094 --> 01:26:24,013
And just for me to stay on that track
and follow it.
1249
01:26:24,097 --> 01:26:27,100
I really believe and feel I'm here for a reason.
1250
01:26:27,183 --> 01:26:31,563
And that's my job, you know,
to perform for the people.
1251
01:26:31,646 --> 01:26:35,024
And if they accept it, then I'm rewarded,
1252
01:26:35,108 --> 01:26:39,112
they want to put me up on that pedestal,
I feel even better.
1253
01:26:39,195 --> 01:26:40,697
Do you ever wanna stop?
1254
01:26:40,780 --> 01:26:43,116
No. Don't stop till you get enough.
1255
01:26:43,199 --> 01:26:44,367
You haven't had enough?
1256
01:26:44,450 --> 01:26:46,536
No way! No way.
1257
01:29:44,464 --> 01:29:46,132
Man! Brooklyn.
1258
01:29:52,972 --> 01:29:56,309
This feels so good.
Brooklyn! We love you, Michael, yes?
111891
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.