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- I've been an outlaw
ever since I was born.
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I went to reform school
when I was about ten.
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And I learned to box and cry,
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00:00:34,251 --> 00:00:35,687
and I learned to do
all the things
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00:00:35,818 --> 00:00:38,777
that you do in reform school.
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00:00:38,908 --> 00:00:41,345
I escaped there a bunch
of times and I went to prison,
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and I learned everything
that you do in prison.
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And I talked to all the guys
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and asked them
everything they knew.
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And they told me, sincerity
and honesty will do it.
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It'll trick them every time.
12
00:00:51,921 --> 00:00:53,836
And then I went outside,
13
00:00:53,966 --> 00:00:55,596
and all these little kids
got a hold of me and aid,
14
00:00:55,620 --> 00:00:57,598
"We want to stop the Vietnam
War, and we want to do this."
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What? there was a war?
I don't know what's happening.
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00:00:59,276 --> 00:01:01,365
I've been in jail all my life.
17
00:01:01,496 --> 00:01:03,474
You ever see me in vocational
training? Rehabilitation?
18
00:01:03,498 --> 00:01:05,152
They never planned
no rehabilitation.
19
00:01:05,282 --> 00:01:06,631
I sweep the floor
in the kitchen,
20
00:01:06,762 --> 00:01:09,243
go out and play handball.
21
00:01:09,373 --> 00:01:11,854
I'm still ten years old
in your world.
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00:01:11,984 --> 00:01:14,074
In your world, I'm still a kid.
23
00:02:17,311 --> 00:02:18,616
- Now at this point,
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00:02:18,747 --> 00:02:20,401
we are going to leave
Golden Gate Park
25
00:02:20,531 --> 00:02:24,492
to go into,
I think a slight sojourn
26
00:02:24,622 --> 00:02:28,583
through the Haight-Ashbury
District of San Francisco.
27
00:02:28,713 --> 00:02:31,238
This is the new avant-garde
28
00:02:31,368 --> 00:02:33,805
left bank area of San Francisco,
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00:02:33,936 --> 00:02:36,376
which has evolved and developed
over the past number of years.
30
00:02:37,809 --> 00:02:40,769
In fact, I would say
that the last 18 months
31
00:02:40,899 --> 00:02:45,948
has seen a tremendous increase
of the so-called hippies,
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00:02:46,078 --> 00:02:50,213
who have invaded
and live in this area.
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00:02:50,344 --> 00:02:51,997
It is the belief of the people
34
00:02:52,128 --> 00:02:56,524
who live within the area
that we, the middle class,
35
00:02:56,654 --> 00:03:00,354
or the upper class,
have done a very, very poor job
36
00:03:00,484 --> 00:03:04,227
in running our government
and our way of life.
37
00:03:07,491 --> 00:03:10,364
- Haight-Ashbury is
where the action is.
38
00:03:10,494 --> 00:03:12,409
This is where the hippies
began their march
39
00:03:12,540 --> 00:03:15,325
towards flower power
and the quiet revolution,
40
00:03:15,456 --> 00:03:17,806
and a rallying point
for the new and irreverent
41
00:03:17,936 --> 00:03:20,678
way of life of those
who preach the dropout gospel.
42
00:03:23,464 --> 00:03:27,381
- In 1967, the American public
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00:03:27,511 --> 00:03:31,559
first becomes aware
of what is described
44
00:03:31,689 --> 00:03:34,736
as an aberration happening
out in San Francisco.
45
00:03:36,955 --> 00:03:38,324
Because San Francisco
has always been
46
00:03:38,348 --> 00:03:40,220
where the weirdos go.
47
00:03:45,355 --> 00:03:47,270
The idea was starting to spread
48
00:03:47,401 --> 00:03:49,359
among younger Americans,
49
00:03:49,490 --> 00:03:53,276
casting off supposedly
the conservative chains
50
00:03:53,407 --> 00:03:56,323
of old American society.
51
00:03:56,453 --> 00:03:58,325
This current way
of life we have,
52
00:03:58,455 --> 00:04:00,936
the way our parents
are living is wrong.
53
00:04:01,066 --> 00:04:03,721
- The Haight-Ashbury community
has created the council
54
00:04:03,852 --> 00:04:06,507
for a Summer of Love
in San Francisco.
55
00:04:06,637 --> 00:04:10,337
- We affirm life, love, peace,
and self-discovery.
56
00:04:10,467 --> 00:04:13,862
- People come here
to love one another,
57
00:04:13,992 --> 00:04:16,256
and to be in love
with each other.
58
00:04:18,475 --> 00:04:20,912
- I think in
Charlie Manson's case,
59
00:04:21,043 --> 00:04:24,220
he really suffered
from a lack of love.
60
00:04:24,351 --> 00:04:26,091
And then he got out in '67,
61
00:04:26,222 --> 00:04:28,659
and, wow, you know,
it's a cultural revolution.
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00:04:28,790 --> 00:04:30,922
I mean, it's free love,
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00:04:31,053 --> 00:04:32,204
and everybody's talking
about getting rid
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00:04:32,228 --> 00:04:35,362
of your inhibitions,
you know, and your fears,
65
00:04:35,492 --> 00:04:37,407
and so he just
grew his hair long
66
00:04:37,538 --> 00:04:40,454
and started thinking
about the role of a man,
67
00:04:40,584 --> 00:04:42,224
you know, in this
new alternative culture.
68
00:04:45,110 --> 00:04:47,461
- It really was a perfect storm,
69
00:04:47,591 --> 00:04:49,506
all those elements
that came together,
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00:04:49,637 --> 00:04:54,903
the music, the drugs,
free love and everything.
71
00:04:55,033 --> 00:04:58,341
The ideology that we thought we
had discovered something new,
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00:04:58,472 --> 00:05:01,431
that we, oh,
we finally figured it out.
73
00:05:01,562 --> 00:05:04,129
- There was a feeling of...
That we were all
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00:05:04,260 --> 00:05:06,828
brothers and sisters
more than we felt before.
75
00:05:06,958 --> 00:05:08,873
And that might have been
enhanced by acid.
76
00:05:12,224 --> 00:05:15,402
- LSD, lysergic acid
diethylamide.
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00:05:15,532 --> 00:05:18,448
Easy to make, incredibly potent.
78
00:05:18,579 --> 00:05:22,409
A single ounce contains
300,000 doses,
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00:05:22,539 --> 00:05:25,542
each dose drastic
in its effects.
80
00:05:25,673 --> 00:05:29,590
- LSD is the most potent drug
ever discovered.
81
00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:32,941
To understand
how profound it is,
82
00:05:33,071 --> 00:05:35,509
you have to understand
how it works in the brain.
83
00:05:35,639 --> 00:05:37,554
This is the brain.
84
00:05:37,685 --> 00:05:39,817
This is the white matter,
85
00:05:39,948 --> 00:05:42,472
the thinking part,
consciousness.
86
00:05:42,603 --> 00:05:47,608
LSD comes into the brain,
alters a switch,
87
00:05:47,738 --> 00:05:51,481
alters the electrical patterns
going into the memory circuit.
88
00:05:51,612 --> 00:05:54,484
This has a very profound impact
89
00:05:54,615 --> 00:05:58,270
on those neuroanatomical
connections,
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00:05:58,401 --> 00:06:01,230
in which one sensory modality
is translated into another.
91
00:06:04,276 --> 00:06:07,149
You see the universe in a way
92
00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:09,543
that you've never
seen it before.
93
00:06:09,673 --> 00:06:12,067
It's like having, like,
a religious vision.
94
00:06:12,197 --> 00:06:15,766
And you feel that
you have broken on through
95
00:06:15,897 --> 00:06:18,203
to the other side.
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00:06:20,336 --> 00:06:23,121
- The best, most direct,
the most natural way
97
00:06:23,252 --> 00:06:25,602
to find God
is through chemicals,
98
00:06:25,733 --> 00:06:27,996
and today, it's marijuana,
LSD, peyote, mescaline,
99
00:06:28,126 --> 00:06:30,172
and many other
mind-expanding drugs,
100
00:06:30,302 --> 00:06:33,958
for sure,
coming along every month.
101
00:06:34,089 --> 00:06:35,525
- Some four million Americans
102
00:06:35,656 --> 00:06:38,267
are said to have
taken LSD last year.
103
00:06:38,398 --> 00:06:42,053
Far more than a fad,
it is to some a new religion.
104
00:06:42,184 --> 00:06:45,187
- It is a drug in which
there is no knowledge
105
00:06:45,317 --> 00:06:47,624
about the eventual
harmful results.
106
00:06:47,755 --> 00:06:51,062
One individual can apparently
escape with no problem.
107
00:06:51,193 --> 00:06:53,282
Others immediately
have a great problem.
108
00:06:53,413 --> 00:06:55,632
There is a residual effect
that this can come back
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00:06:55,763 --> 00:06:58,243
with what might be permanent
brain damage.
110
00:06:58,374 --> 00:07:01,377
Anyone that would engage
in this or indulge in this
111
00:07:01,508 --> 00:07:02,508
is just a plain fool.
112
00:07:05,990 --> 00:07:08,471
- Across the bay in Berkeley,
there was student unrest.
113
00:07:11,822 --> 00:07:14,956
College was
the place to protest.
114
00:07:15,086 --> 00:07:17,741
And of all the places
that this was happening,
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00:07:17,872 --> 00:07:19,787
Berkeley was probably
the greatest.
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00:07:22,833 --> 00:07:24,835
- The feeling,
the passion against the war
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00:07:24,966 --> 00:07:28,186
was just ferocious.
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00:07:28,317 --> 00:07:31,146
Every night, the network
leading anchor people,
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00:07:31,276 --> 00:07:35,542
giving you a death toll of
the dead Americans in Vietnam.
120
00:07:35,672 --> 00:07:37,587
- And the figures for last week
121
00:07:37,718 --> 00:07:39,502
reflected the sharp increase
in the fighting.
122
00:07:39,633 --> 00:07:41,548
408 Americans were killed,
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00:07:41,678 --> 00:07:42,984
the highest number since the end
124
00:07:43,114 --> 00:07:44,551
of the enemy's May offensive.
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00:07:44,681 --> 00:07:47,118
- Americans
dying for who knew why.
126
00:07:49,730 --> 00:07:53,429
- And this is where we find
Charlie Manson moving.
127
00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:56,476
He ends up in Berkeley.
128
00:07:58,652 --> 00:08:00,567
And he would be perfect
129
00:08:00,697 --> 00:08:02,525
fitting into the anti-war
demonstrations,
130
00:08:02,656 --> 00:08:06,137
to the feminists.
131
00:08:06,268 --> 00:08:09,271
Except he didn't care about
any god damn war overseas.
132
00:08:09,401 --> 00:08:10,925
If blacks and women
were oppressed,
133
00:08:11,055 --> 00:08:12,666
he thought that was great.
134
00:08:12,796 --> 00:08:14,516
That's the way the world's
supposed to work.
135
00:08:14,624 --> 00:08:17,279
Free love, that screwed him up.
136
00:08:17,409 --> 00:08:19,063
How can you be a pimp
if everybody
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00:08:19,194 --> 00:08:21,022
can get laid for nothing?
138
00:08:21,152 --> 00:08:23,633
So Charlie's out
of his element in Berkeley,
139
00:08:23,764 --> 00:08:27,681
but he does home in
on the one thing.
140
00:08:27,811 --> 00:08:31,293
You've got young people
who feel alienated.
141
00:08:31,423 --> 00:08:34,514
They don't feel
like they belong.
142
00:08:38,343 --> 00:08:41,259
Mary Brunner's a librarian
in Berkeley.
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00:08:41,390 --> 00:08:43,697
She's out of place there.
144
00:08:43,827 --> 00:08:46,047
Instead of wearing
sort of the hippie garb,
145
00:08:46,177 --> 00:08:48,571
she's wearing blouses
buttoned up to the neck.
146
00:08:48,702 --> 00:08:50,138
She's from the Midwest.
147
00:08:50,268 --> 00:08:52,053
Charlie can tell
she's uncomfortable.
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00:08:52,183 --> 00:08:55,143
When he meets her,
she's walking her dog.
149
00:08:55,273 --> 00:08:59,190
And Charlie makes inroads with
her by fussing over the pet.
150
00:08:59,321 --> 00:09:01,062
They start talking,
151
00:09:01,192 --> 00:09:02,692
he's using all
the Dale Carnegie techniques.
152
00:09:02,716 --> 00:09:04,195
They're becoming friends,
153
00:09:04,326 --> 00:09:05,849
and Charlie just happens
to mention
154
00:09:05,980 --> 00:09:08,635
he doesn't have any place
to stay right now.
155
00:09:08,765 --> 00:09:10,201
Mary says, as he knew she would,
156
00:09:10,332 --> 00:09:13,465
"Well, you can stay at
my place for a couple nights."
157
00:09:13,596 --> 00:09:17,339
Once he's there, he goes about
talking his way into her bed.
158
00:09:17,469 --> 00:09:19,733
Then Mary gets the idea
this is a love affair.
159
00:09:19,863 --> 00:09:22,213
It's her and Charlie.
160
00:09:22,344 --> 00:09:24,694
So she's gonna work
and make the money,
161
00:09:24,825 --> 00:09:26,740
and Charlie will go out
during the day
162
00:09:26,870 --> 00:09:29,394
and work on his music
and do Charlie things.
163
00:09:29,525 --> 00:09:33,268
She soon sees that
he's bringing girls back,
164
00:09:33,398 --> 00:09:35,159
but he's telling her, "But you
can't get upset about this.
165
00:09:35,183 --> 00:09:37,098
"Nobody's body is their own.
166
00:09:37,228 --> 00:09:39,448
We're just... we're just
doing the natural thing."
167
00:09:39,579 --> 00:09:41,659
She gradually sees she's gonna
have to share Charlie.
168
00:09:46,890 --> 00:09:49,806
- Charlie Manson came
to the Haight-Ashbury
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00:09:49,937 --> 00:09:52,940
during that transitional period,
170
00:09:53,070 --> 00:09:56,073
when things were getting,
you know, harder and meaner.
171
00:09:58,119 --> 00:09:59,860
Charlie took LSD.
172
00:09:59,990 --> 00:10:02,471
He'd become
part of that culture.
173
00:10:02,602 --> 00:10:04,275
- So I went down and
I looked around and I said,
174
00:10:04,299 --> 00:10:05,822
"Hey, this is love here."
175
00:10:05,953 --> 00:10:07,694
All I want is the little girls.
176
00:10:07,824 --> 00:10:09,565
They picked me up,
16-year-old kid.
177
00:10:09,696 --> 00:10:10,827
I said, "Where you sleep?"
178
00:10:10,958 --> 00:10:12,350
He says, "Wherever I lay down."
179
00:10:12,481 --> 00:10:14,521
I said, "Well, don't you
have to have an apartment?"
180
00:10:14,570 --> 00:10:16,069
And he said,
"No, I sleep in the park."
181
00:10:16,093 --> 00:10:18,028
I said, "How do you do that?"
He said, "Sleeping bag."
182
00:10:18,052 --> 00:10:18,792
I said, "Is that right?
What do you eat?"
183
00:10:18,922 --> 00:10:20,402
He said, "Food."
184
00:10:20,532 --> 00:10:21,814
I said,
"Man, where do you get it?"
185
00:10:21,838 --> 00:10:22,665
He said, "Wherever I can."
186
00:10:22,796 --> 00:10:24,362
I said, "Don't you have a job?"
187
00:10:24,493 --> 00:10:27,104
And he laughed at me and said,
"No, we're now the Diggers."
188
00:10:27,235 --> 00:10:28,932
- The Diggers, adopting the name
189
00:10:29,063 --> 00:10:31,718
of a Christian society
of Cromwellian England,
190
00:10:31,848 --> 00:10:34,198
are the conscience
of the hippies,
191
00:10:34,329 --> 00:10:36,331
who find dirt
and disorder appealing,
192
00:10:36,461 --> 00:10:39,116
and only work when they must.
193
00:10:39,247 --> 00:10:40,901
- A group of compatible hippies,
194
00:10:41,031 --> 00:10:43,381
sharing their rice and beans,
195
00:10:43,512 --> 00:10:45,166
and hepatitis
and venereal disease.
196
00:10:47,908 --> 00:10:50,301
- The diggers decided
to feed the street kids.
197
00:10:50,432 --> 00:10:52,129
We had to wind up
sending our women
198
00:10:52,260 --> 00:10:55,132
holding babies
to the farmer's market,
199
00:10:55,263 --> 00:10:56,743
and the old Italians
would give them
200
00:10:56,873 --> 00:10:59,876
all the day-old food
right that day.
201
00:11:00,007 --> 00:11:01,811
And that night, anyone
who showed up with a bowl
202
00:11:01,835 --> 00:11:05,012
and a spoon could get fed.
203
00:11:05,142 --> 00:11:09,190
We set up free stores
which had clothes, tools,
204
00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,367
televisions, bicycles,
everything worked.
205
00:11:12,497 --> 00:11:16,327
And the supposition was,
why do you want to get a job
206
00:11:16,458 --> 00:11:20,897
and become an employee to make
the money to be a consumer?
207
00:11:21,028 --> 00:11:23,770
We'll give you the shit.
Now what do you want to do?
208
00:11:23,900 --> 00:11:27,425
What are you gonna do
with your life?
209
00:11:27,556 --> 00:11:31,168
These were America's children.
210
00:11:31,299 --> 00:11:33,823
And they were runaways,
211
00:11:33,954 --> 00:11:35,554
because a lot of the people
who came back
212
00:11:35,607 --> 00:11:37,392
from World War II had PTSD,
213
00:11:37,522 --> 00:11:40,351
and it was undiagnosed.
214
00:11:40,482 --> 00:11:42,832
And they were drinking
themselves into coma,
215
00:11:42,963 --> 00:11:46,531
they were beating their kids
or beating their wives.
216
00:11:46,662 --> 00:11:49,621
In the '50s, it was not a lot
of fun for a lot of people.
217
00:11:52,059 --> 00:11:54,844
And I think the kids
who left those families,
218
00:11:54,975 --> 00:11:56,759
they were looking for something,
219
00:11:56,890 --> 00:11:59,327
because life wasn't working.
220
00:11:59,457 --> 00:12:01,285
And they were looking
for guidance
221
00:12:01,416 --> 00:12:02,852
wherever they could find it.
222
00:12:02,983 --> 00:12:06,551
And anybody
with a lot of charisma
223
00:12:06,682 --> 00:12:10,904
and the ability to rap
could swing somebody.
224
00:12:22,263 --> 00:12:25,353
- Everybody's talking to gurus,
225
00:12:25,483 --> 00:12:29,139
great philosophers
who can teach you how to live,
226
00:12:29,270 --> 00:12:33,013
if only you will follow them.
227
00:12:33,143 --> 00:12:36,146
And in San Francisco,
in Golden Gate Park,
228
00:12:36,277 --> 00:12:38,105
any time of the day or night,
229
00:12:38,235 --> 00:12:42,370
there's dozens of people
proclaiming themselves gurus.
230
00:12:42,500 --> 00:12:46,853
- We're lost in a beautiful
energy, an energy of life.
231
00:12:46,983 --> 00:12:49,551
- Charlie is not
some great philosopher.
232
00:12:51,248 --> 00:12:53,511
But from his pimp days,
233
00:12:53,642 --> 00:12:55,426
he knows how to recognize kids,
234
00:12:55,557 --> 00:12:59,387
particularly young girls,
that might be seduced
235
00:12:59,517 --> 00:13:03,391
in the right ways
if only he can learn them.
236
00:13:03,521 --> 00:13:07,917
And so, he hangs around Golden
Gate Park listening to gurus.
237
00:13:08,048 --> 00:13:09,440
- ...might kill a fly.
238
00:13:09,571 --> 00:13:11,965
And we love all that energy,
239
00:13:12,095 --> 00:13:15,969
we'll love life so much
that we'll never die,
240
00:13:16,099 --> 00:13:20,625
because you'll be so sure
that you're part of God.
241
00:13:20,756 --> 00:13:23,803
- The standard message
that all of these gurus said
242
00:13:23,933 --> 00:13:25,543
was society is corrupt.
243
00:13:25,674 --> 00:13:28,938
You need to drop out of society
244
00:13:29,069 --> 00:13:32,986
and become involved
in this alternate reality.
245
00:13:33,116 --> 00:13:36,772
- Drop out of high school,
drop out of college.
246
00:13:39,383 --> 00:13:43,344
Drop out of graduate school.
247
00:13:43,474 --> 00:13:47,827
Turn on, tune in, drop out.
248
00:13:51,961 --> 00:13:54,572
- These gurus, however,
249
00:13:54,703 --> 00:13:58,011
controlled the ultimate reality.
250
00:13:58,141 --> 00:14:00,491
- Don't think in right and
wrong, just think in truth.
251
00:14:00,622 --> 00:14:04,017
All the answers are there.
There are no big answers.
252
00:14:04,147 --> 00:14:05,947
All the big colleges
that we've been building,
253
00:14:06,019 --> 00:14:07,585
that's taking people
the other way.
254
00:14:07,716 --> 00:14:09,849
The smartest people in the world
255
00:14:09,979 --> 00:14:12,373
are really the most cut off.
256
00:14:12,503 --> 00:14:15,202
It's the common people,
man, with soul.
257
00:14:19,510 --> 00:14:23,471
- Charlie used a combination
of sort of psychological ploys.
258
00:14:23,601 --> 00:14:26,082
Your families
don't understand you.
259
00:14:26,213 --> 00:14:28,476
I'm the only one that loves you.
260
00:14:28,606 --> 00:14:32,872
Come with me
and be part of a real family.
261
00:14:33,002 --> 00:14:35,222
Judicious use of drugs,
262
00:14:35,352 --> 00:14:38,486
making sure that the kids
were high a lot of the time.
263
00:14:38,616 --> 00:14:41,968
And he gradually started
a little group,
264
00:14:42,098 --> 00:14:46,407
beginning with Mary Brunner,
adding Lynette Fromme,
265
00:14:46,537 --> 00:14:49,497
who was a runaway that he met
in Venice, California.
266
00:14:49,627 --> 00:14:53,196
Patricia Krenwinkel,
a sad sort of case
267
00:14:53,327 --> 00:14:55,000
who was living in
a sort of chaotic situation
268
00:14:55,024 --> 00:14:57,113
with her sister
269
00:14:57,244 --> 00:15:00,073
and was met
and seduced by Charlie.
270
00:15:00,203 --> 00:15:03,467
And then his first real find,
Susan Atkins,
271
00:15:03,598 --> 00:15:05,513
who Charlie
particularly cherished
272
00:15:05,643 --> 00:15:08,168
because she was
a very attractive girl,
273
00:15:08,298 --> 00:15:10,953
and he could use her
as sort of sexual bait
274
00:15:11,084 --> 00:15:14,478
to try to get men
into his group.
275
00:15:14,609 --> 00:15:18,569
- He went in, gave him LSD,
had sex with the girls,
276
00:15:18,700 --> 00:15:22,051
talked about this alternate
vision was the real vision,
277
00:15:22,182 --> 00:15:24,053
and Charlie was the master.
278
00:15:24,184 --> 00:15:27,056
But he also took LSD
279
00:15:27,187 --> 00:15:30,625
and had this altered
consciousness experience
280
00:15:30,755 --> 00:15:32,888
and believed his philosophy.
281
00:15:35,847 --> 00:15:38,894
- There was a free clinic
in Haight-Ashbury
282
00:15:39,025 --> 00:15:40,722
for the hippies who were sick
283
00:15:40,852 --> 00:15:42,637
and didn't have hospitals
to go to.
284
00:15:42,767 --> 00:15:45,466
- Greg, come on over here.
285
00:15:45,596 --> 00:15:47,598
- Bad drug trips
led many in the Haight
286
00:15:47,729 --> 00:15:51,080
to Dr. David Smith's
free clinic for treatment.
287
00:15:51,211 --> 00:15:53,126
- One thing that people
don't realize is that
288
00:15:53,256 --> 00:15:56,390
the Haight-Ashbury
is a symptom, not a cause.
289
00:15:56,520 --> 00:16:00,611
- The clinic opened
in June of '67.
290
00:16:00,742 --> 00:16:05,747
I think we saw 25,000 patients
the first year.
291
00:16:05,877 --> 00:16:08,358
And into that scene
came the Manson Family.
292
00:16:08,489 --> 00:16:10,143
Their place where they lived
293
00:16:10,273 --> 00:16:12,014
was right around the block
on Cole Street,
294
00:16:12,145 --> 00:16:14,103
just two blocks from our clinic.
295
00:16:14,234 --> 00:16:18,020
Manson was a fairly
well-known individual.
296
00:16:18,151 --> 00:16:20,631
When they came
to our clinic in '67
297
00:16:20,762 --> 00:16:25,636
for medical reasons,
it was really interesting,
298
00:16:25,767 --> 00:16:29,205
almost creepy how much
control he had over them.
299
00:16:29,336 --> 00:16:32,948
But if you see something creepy
in a weird environment,
300
00:16:33,079 --> 00:16:37,605
you don't think it's that weird.
301
00:16:37,735 --> 00:16:40,956
What I heard was that
he was recruiting
302
00:16:41,087 --> 00:16:43,132
in the neighborhood,
303
00:16:43,263 --> 00:16:45,569
but there was a lot
of recruitment going on
304
00:16:45,700 --> 00:16:46,980
by a number of different people.
305
00:16:47,093 --> 00:16:50,835
It was kind of like
competing cults.
306
00:16:50,966 --> 00:16:54,491
- That was a problem for
Charlie, because essentially,
307
00:16:54,622 --> 00:16:58,713
he's competing
with all the other gurus.
308
00:16:58,843 --> 00:17:02,586
So he had to set up something
that was different.
309
00:17:02,717 --> 00:17:05,241
Charlie still wanted to be
a rock and roll star,
310
00:17:05,372 --> 00:17:06,982
and intended
to make that happen.
311
00:17:17,384 --> 00:17:20,213
- By the time he spent
a couple of months
312
00:17:20,343 --> 00:17:23,085
in San Francisco,
he had his little entourage.
313
00:17:23,216 --> 00:17:26,088
Charlie loaded his girls
in the bus,
314
00:17:26,219 --> 00:17:28,003
and off he went on his merry way
315
00:17:28,134 --> 00:17:30,440
from San Francisco down to L.A.
316
00:17:54,334 --> 00:17:57,467
- KHJ Weather.
317
00:17:57,598 --> 00:17:59,798
- Look for sunny skies today
with a high of 95 downtown,
318
00:17:59,904 --> 00:18:01,689
up to 105 in the valleys,
319
00:18:01,819 --> 00:18:04,605
and 80 at the beaches,
light to moderate smog.
320
00:18:09,436 --> 00:18:12,178
- No two people are alike
and no two communities either,
321
00:18:12,308 --> 00:18:14,832
but the people and
the community of Topanga Canyon
322
00:18:14,963 --> 00:18:17,400
are even more different
than most.
323
00:18:30,761 --> 00:18:32,328
- Everybody up here
has kind of got
324
00:18:32,459 --> 00:18:34,722
an individualistic trip
going, you know?
325
00:18:34,852 --> 00:18:36,637
They like to get out
in the sunshine
326
00:18:36,767 --> 00:18:38,247
and take off their clothes,
327
00:18:38,378 --> 00:18:41,555
and groove with the trees,
and paint their paintings,
328
00:18:41,685 --> 00:18:44,166
and vote for Goldwater
if they want to.
329
00:18:44,297 --> 00:18:46,864
- I mean, you can't really help
330
00:18:46,995 --> 00:18:48,562
but be on a good trip up here,
331
00:18:48,692 --> 00:18:50,216
because it's so beautiful.
332
00:18:50,346 --> 00:18:52,479
The true hippies are the people
333
00:18:52,609 --> 00:18:54,916
that just live the way that
life is really meant to be
334
00:18:55,046 --> 00:18:57,136
without really
materialistic things,
335
00:18:57,266 --> 00:18:58,311
and they're very happy.
336
00:18:58,441 --> 00:19:00,182
They get along very well
without any money.
337
00:19:00,313 --> 00:19:02,053
Well, sometimes it gets
kind of rough.
338
00:19:12,020 --> 00:19:16,851
- Hippie tribes gather
20,000 strong for a love-in.
339
00:19:16,981 --> 00:19:20,333
The new waves come bearing
beads and blossoms and bells,
340
00:19:20,463 --> 00:19:24,250
looking for new experience
and new magic.
341
00:19:24,380 --> 00:19:27,166
- When my parents starting
tuning on and tuning in,
342
00:19:27,296 --> 00:19:29,298
at the same time,
343
00:19:29,429 --> 00:19:31,692
there started to be
a group of people
344
00:19:31,822 --> 00:19:33,955
that would go to Griffith Park,
345
00:19:34,085 --> 00:19:39,308
and, you know, with tie-dyed
shirts and flags and drums.
346
00:19:39,439 --> 00:19:43,747
They called it a be-in,
so people would just go and be.
347
00:19:43,878 --> 00:19:45,836
And my dad and a couple
of the guys
348
00:19:45,967 --> 00:19:48,361
decided that they were
gonna do the drop out thing,
349
00:19:48,491 --> 00:19:51,277
and got bread trucks,
converted them campers,
350
00:19:51,407 --> 00:19:55,281
and we had a big yard sale
and sold everything,
351
00:19:55,411 --> 00:19:57,544
and in September,
we went on down the road.
352
00:20:03,767 --> 00:20:06,335
And we ended up at the Hog Farm,
353
00:20:06,466 --> 00:20:10,121
this commune.
354
00:20:10,252 --> 00:20:12,341
It really was a hog farm.
355
00:20:12,472 --> 00:20:15,126
They painted the pigs,
they rode the pigs.
356
00:20:15,257 --> 00:20:17,781
There was no electricity.
357
00:20:17,912 --> 00:20:21,307
My dad put a big geodesic dome
on the hill,
358
00:20:21,437 --> 00:20:25,311
and they would
have these "om" circles.
359
00:20:25,441 --> 00:20:27,530
And there was
lots of characters.
360
00:20:30,098 --> 00:20:33,362
It wasn't too many days
later that the leader,
361
00:20:33,493 --> 00:20:36,278
Hugh Romney, and his wife
Bonnie Jean,
362
00:20:36,409 --> 00:20:38,367
came and had
a little talk with me,
363
00:20:38,498 --> 00:20:40,413
letting me know that
they were uncomfortable
364
00:20:40,543 --> 00:20:42,980
with my being there
because I was jailbait.
365
00:20:43,111 --> 00:20:46,506
I was a sexually active,
you know, 14-year-old,
366
00:20:46,636 --> 00:20:52,033
so they arranged for friends
to come and talk me
367
00:20:52,163 --> 00:20:55,123
into going to live
with them, which I did.
368
00:20:55,254 --> 00:20:58,779
And they invited me to come
along with them to this party
369
00:20:58,909 --> 00:21:00,824
at the spiral staircase house
370
00:21:00,955 --> 00:21:03,087
to meet this groovy guy
and his girls.
371
00:21:06,395 --> 00:21:08,658
These girls started coming over.
372
00:21:08,789 --> 00:21:11,313
"Diane, Diane, you're here.
373
00:21:11,444 --> 00:21:12,749
Charlie, Diane's here,"
you know?
374
00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:15,926
You know, and he was
in the circle playing music,
375
00:21:16,057 --> 00:21:17,697
and he got up
and offered me his root beer
376
00:21:17,754 --> 00:21:19,408
and gave me a big hug,
377
00:21:19,539 --> 00:21:21,845
and, you know,
"Come, join us in the circle.
378
00:21:21,976 --> 00:21:23,717
We've been waiting for you."
379
00:21:29,636 --> 00:21:31,855
Charlie did take me
to the bus that night
380
00:21:31,986 --> 00:21:33,944
and made love to me in a way
381
00:21:34,075 --> 00:21:36,643
that I had never
experienced it before,
382
00:21:36,773 --> 00:21:39,167
and made me really feel very,
you know, womanly.
383
00:21:43,650 --> 00:21:46,740
I felt totally accepted
and totally loved and adored,
384
00:21:46,870 --> 00:21:49,351
and it was really magical.
385
00:21:49,482 --> 00:21:51,962
It just all ended up seeming,
386
00:21:52,093 --> 00:21:54,400
you know,
like providence or something.
387
00:22:07,674 --> 00:22:10,503
- Paul Watkins showed up
at the house in Topanga
388
00:22:10,633 --> 00:22:12,374
where he was told
he could get good weed.
389
00:22:12,505 --> 00:22:14,985
And knocked at the door,
390
00:22:15,116 --> 00:22:18,641
and suddenly these half-naked
girls said, "Hi, come in."
391
00:22:18,772 --> 00:22:21,165
And he thought, well,
this is rather interesting.
392
00:22:21,296 --> 00:22:25,648
And he went in, he got his
weed, and he met Manson.
393
00:22:25,779 --> 00:22:30,740
Paul was good-looking,
very easy to talk to.
394
00:22:30,871 --> 00:22:34,918
So he became Manson's chief
recruiter for young women.
395
00:22:35,049 --> 00:22:36,505
And he'd go out
and pick up hitchhikers
396
00:22:36,529 --> 00:22:38,574
and bring them back again.
397
00:22:38,705 --> 00:22:42,099
Because Watkins
looked very young,
398
00:22:42,230 --> 00:22:47,453
Manson suggested that he get
himself some kind of fake ID
399
00:22:47,583 --> 00:22:49,411
and then enroll in high school,
400
00:22:49,542 --> 00:22:51,500
where he could actually look
401
00:22:51,631 --> 00:22:55,548
at possible contenders
for the Family.
402
00:22:55,678 --> 00:22:57,158
And the girls brought in
403
00:22:57,288 --> 00:22:59,987
Angela Lansbury's daughter,
Deidre.
404
00:23:00,117 --> 00:23:02,859
And Deidre,
for one period of time,
405
00:23:02,990 --> 00:23:05,514
did get enamored
with the Manson Family
406
00:23:05,645 --> 00:23:07,821
and allowed them
to use her credit card.
407
00:23:07,951 --> 00:23:10,780
But then her mother, Angela,
408
00:23:10,911 --> 00:23:14,175
was worried about her daughter
getting into drugs.
409
00:23:14,305 --> 00:23:17,221
She immediately grabbed her
and sent her to Ireland.
410
00:23:19,093 --> 00:23:22,183
Bobby "Cupid" Beausoleil.
411
00:23:22,313 --> 00:23:24,664
A good-looking guy called Cupid,
412
00:23:24,794 --> 00:23:27,971
because he was a conquering
hero with the girls.
413
00:23:28,102 --> 00:23:30,844
Son of a milkman
in Santa Barbara,
414
00:23:30,974 --> 00:23:34,630
troubled kid,
went to reform school,
415
00:23:34,761 --> 00:23:37,851
decided he was going
to become a musician.
416
00:23:37,981 --> 00:23:39,853
- Beausoleil is a couple things
417
00:23:39,983 --> 00:23:42,551
that Charlie wants to be
and is not.
418
00:23:42,682 --> 00:23:44,901
First of all,
he's extremely good-looking,
419
00:23:45,032 --> 00:23:48,470
and he's got good-looking
women following him.
420
00:23:48,601 --> 00:23:50,646
And Charlie doesn't have that.
421
00:23:50,777 --> 00:23:55,477
Second, Beausoleil is a better
musician than Charlie.
422
00:23:55,608 --> 00:23:57,827
And he and Charlie even decided
423
00:23:57,958 --> 00:23:59,481
to be in a band together,
424
00:23:59,612 --> 00:24:01,614
and they played a couple gigs,
425
00:24:01,744 --> 00:24:03,026
and Charlie couldn't
keep up with Bobby,
426
00:24:03,050 --> 00:24:04,921
and Bobby knew it.
427
00:24:05,052 --> 00:24:07,620
But they both could be
of use to each other.
428
00:24:07,750 --> 00:24:09,467
- Charlie was a guy who
marched to his own drummer,
429
00:24:09,491 --> 00:24:11,362
literally.
430
00:24:11,493 --> 00:24:13,103
When Charlie played music,
431
00:24:13,234 --> 00:24:17,194
his tempo and his rhythmic
structure would shift,
432
00:24:17,325 --> 00:24:19,719
and he would do it deliberately.
433
00:24:19,849 --> 00:24:24,506
He didn't want to be
in regimented time.
434
00:24:24,637 --> 00:24:26,813
He had an aversion to, you know,
435
00:24:26,943 --> 00:24:30,556
any sort of regimentation,
and no doubt that had to do
436
00:24:30,686 --> 00:24:33,254
with having come out of
an environment in prison
437
00:24:33,384 --> 00:24:36,344
where a lot of things
were regimented.
438
00:24:44,700 --> 00:24:46,528
- The music scene had primarily
439
00:24:46,659 --> 00:24:48,530
been in New York City
for rock and roll
440
00:24:48,661 --> 00:24:51,054
during the '50s
and the early '60s,
441
00:24:51,185 --> 00:24:53,492
and it shifted to
the west coast in 1964
442
00:24:53,622 --> 00:24:56,016
when the Beatles came out,
443
00:24:56,146 --> 00:24:58,671
because Capitol Records,
their label,
444
00:24:58,801 --> 00:25:00,673
was near the corner
of Hollywood and Vine.
445
00:25:00,803 --> 00:25:03,371
And Phil Spector had been
making records in L.A.
446
00:25:03,502 --> 00:25:04,546
for a few years,
447
00:25:04,677 --> 00:25:06,809
and also the Beach Boys became,
448
00:25:06,940 --> 00:25:09,595
like, the most popular band
in America at that time.
449
00:25:09,725 --> 00:25:12,075
The Beach Boys were like
the only American group
450
00:25:12,206 --> 00:25:14,687
that kind of kept up
with the Beatles.
451
00:25:14,817 --> 00:25:17,167
There was even a friendly
rivalry between them.
452
00:25:17,298 --> 00:25:18,754
And then Dick Clark
moved "American Bandstand"
453
00:25:18,778 --> 00:25:20,606
out to the west coast.
454
00:25:20,736 --> 00:25:22,695
Rock and roll
was displacing movies
455
00:25:22,825 --> 00:25:24,871
as the most exciting thing
happening in Hollywood
456
00:25:25,001 --> 00:25:28,701
during the middle '60s.
457
00:25:28,831 --> 00:25:31,312
The Sunset Strip
was sort of like downtown
458
00:25:31,442 --> 00:25:33,488
for this burgeoning
rock and roll scene.
459
00:25:36,230 --> 00:25:39,320
In 1964,
the Whisky a Go Go opened.
460
00:25:39,450 --> 00:25:41,583
And before you know it,
the Whisky a Go Go
461
00:25:41,714 --> 00:25:43,716
has got all the great groups,
462
00:25:43,846 --> 00:25:46,022
like Frank Zappa's
Mothers of Invention,
463
00:25:46,153 --> 00:25:49,112
and Jim Morrison
and his group, The Doors,
464
00:25:49,243 --> 00:25:51,563
and Buffalo Springfield with
Neil Young and Stephen Stills,
465
00:25:51,680 --> 00:25:53,682
and Love with Arthur Lee
466
00:25:53,813 --> 00:25:55,815
and all his wild,
psychedelic things.
467
00:25:55,945 --> 00:25:58,948
And eventually,
Led Zeppelin would play there,
468
00:25:59,079 --> 00:26:01,239
and Cream would play there,
and all the biggest groups.
469
00:26:05,215 --> 00:26:06,782
- The Whisky a Go Go
had female deejays
470
00:26:06,913 --> 00:26:09,393
spinning records
between the groups.
471
00:26:09,524 --> 00:26:11,613
They were in a glass booth
above the dance floor,
472
00:26:11,744 --> 00:26:15,008
and they would dance
to the records.
473
00:26:15,138 --> 00:26:17,967
One of the deejays,
Joanie Labine,
474
00:26:18,098 --> 00:26:21,188
designed a fringe dress based
on the flappers of the '20s,
475
00:26:21,318 --> 00:26:23,886
and paired it
with white go-go boots.
476
00:26:27,847 --> 00:26:31,415
Producers hung out
at the Whisky a Go Go too.
477
00:26:31,546 --> 00:26:34,201
Terry Melcher was a producer
at Columbia Records.
478
00:26:34,331 --> 00:26:36,333
Melcher came from
Hollywood royalty.
479
00:26:36,464 --> 00:26:38,379
He was Doris Day's son,
and was good friends
480
00:26:38,509 --> 00:26:40,163
with Dennis Wilson
of the Beach Boys,
481
00:26:40,294 --> 00:26:41,314
and he was working with some of
482
00:26:41,338 --> 00:26:43,514
the most influential
bands of the time.
483
00:26:51,348 --> 00:26:53,786
- His main group was The Byrds.
484
00:26:53,916 --> 00:26:56,702
Their anti-establishment
and socially conscious lyrics
485
00:26:56,832 --> 00:26:59,792
became a new type
of rock and roll,
486
00:26:59,922 --> 00:27:02,708
because everybody had bonded
together through rock and roll
487
00:27:02,838 --> 00:27:05,449
as kids in the '50s,
but during the '60s,
488
00:27:05,580 --> 00:27:08,365
they were dealing with
the Vietnam War, civil rights,
489
00:27:08,496 --> 00:27:10,846
and the larger threat
of nuclear weapons.
490
00:27:10,977 --> 00:27:13,849
So the music began
to reflect that.
491
00:27:13,980 --> 00:27:17,636
All the groups that broke
on the Sunset Strip in 1965
492
00:27:17,766 --> 00:27:20,595
and 1966 were getting huge.
493
00:27:20,726 --> 00:27:22,597
So producers like Terry Melcher
494
00:27:22,728 --> 00:27:24,643
were looking for new artists.
495
00:27:30,823 --> 00:27:32,651
And on to that scene
comes Charlie,
496
00:27:32,781 --> 00:27:36,176
looking for a record deal.
497
00:27:36,306 --> 00:27:39,919
- Manson made it clear
in his last years in prison
498
00:27:40,049 --> 00:27:44,445
that his goal was to be
a professional musician.
499
00:27:44,575 --> 00:27:46,055
The last couple years
of his sentence,
500
00:27:46,142 --> 00:27:48,405
he meets Phil Kaufman.
501
00:27:48,536 --> 00:27:51,670
Phil is in for a marijuana bust.
502
00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:53,846
- I was walking in the yard,
503
00:27:53,976 --> 00:27:56,283
and there was this guy
playing a guitar, you know,
504
00:27:56,413 --> 00:27:58,133
and he's singing his song,
he was singing...
505
00:28:00,766 --> 00:28:01,966
You know, a very popular song,
506
00:28:02,028 --> 00:28:03,769
and I thought he was quite good.
507
00:28:03,899 --> 00:28:05,684
I asked him what's going on
and he said,
508
00:28:05,814 --> 00:28:07,816
"You know, I write songs,
509
00:28:07,947 --> 00:28:10,253
and, you know,
I'm gonna be out of here soon."
510
00:28:10,384 --> 00:28:12,734
- Phil knew some people in L.A.
511
00:28:12,865 --> 00:28:14,780
who were in the music business.
512
00:28:14,910 --> 00:28:16,409
To Manson, that made Phil
the perfect best friend
513
00:28:16,433 --> 00:28:19,349
he'd ever known.
514
00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:22,875
- Phil had given him the name
of Gary Stromberg,
515
00:28:23,005 --> 00:28:25,965
who was a music producer
at Universal Studios in L.A.,
516
00:28:26,095 --> 00:28:28,707
and Stromberg invites him
into the office
517
00:28:28,837 --> 00:28:31,144
to record a demo disc.
518
00:28:31,274 --> 00:28:34,713
- Hi, Charlie, baby.
519
00:28:34,843 --> 00:28:37,759
Okay. - Let's see.
520
00:28:37,890 --> 00:28:38,629
- Do whatever
you feel like, man.
521
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:41,458
- Yeah.
522
00:28:41,589 --> 00:28:43,460
If I can make myself nervous,
523
00:28:43,591 --> 00:28:47,203
I should be able to
make myself un-nervous.
524
00:28:47,334 --> 00:28:48,920
It makes sense that
it works both ways there.
525
00:28:48,944 --> 00:28:50,729
Let's see.
526
00:29:18,495 --> 00:29:20,454
- He brought the girls,
the Family with him,
527
00:29:20,584 --> 00:29:22,543
who have no musical talent,
528
00:29:22,673 --> 00:29:25,851
and they got to play drums
and beat sticks,
529
00:29:25,981 --> 00:29:28,941
and, you know,
impossible to record.
530
00:29:29,071 --> 00:29:30,899
And they dismissed him.
531
00:29:31,030 --> 00:29:32,814
They wouldn't touch it
with a 10-foot pole.
532
00:29:53,443 --> 00:29:56,577
- When I got out, this fellow
I knew named Harold True
533
00:29:56,707 --> 00:29:58,927
took me to this house
in Topanga Canyon.
534
00:29:59,058 --> 00:30:00,842
It was an abandoned house
535
00:30:00,973 --> 00:30:04,977
with no electricity
and no plumbing.
536
00:30:05,107 --> 00:30:07,457
The first time that
I actually met the girls,
537
00:30:07,588 --> 00:30:09,198
and it was all huggy-kissy,
538
00:30:09,329 --> 00:30:10,547
"Phil, oh, Phil. Hello, Phil!
539
00:30:10,678 --> 00:30:12,462
Welcome, Phil." I said, "Whoa."
540
00:30:12,593 --> 00:30:13,593
I just got out of prison.
541
00:30:13,637 --> 00:30:15,857
There's sex, and there's food,
542
00:30:15,988 --> 00:30:18,381
and there's hanging out
with girls,
543
00:30:18,512 --> 00:30:20,601
and it was just
an idyllic situation.
544
00:30:20,731 --> 00:30:23,996
We all took acid a lot,
did a lot of that.
545
00:30:24,126 --> 00:30:28,435
And Charlie's music
became his drug of choice
546
00:30:28,565 --> 00:30:31,394
to entice people.
547
00:30:31,525 --> 00:30:34,267
When a new girl would come,
everybody'd sit around.
548
00:30:34,397 --> 00:30:36,835
He'd play his guitar
and play his song,
549
00:30:36,965 --> 00:30:39,533
"Look at your Game Girl."
550
00:30:55,810 --> 00:30:58,508
- You could see where it would
be an enticement, you know?
551
00:30:58,639 --> 00:31:02,991
A girl lost, these people
are all over her, hugging her,
552
00:31:03,122 --> 00:31:05,907
kissing her, combing her hair,
and Charlie's singing to her.
553
00:31:06,038 --> 00:31:09,345
You know, it seemed
like a good deal.
554
00:31:20,487 --> 00:31:22,315
- I lived with Harold True,
555
00:31:22,445 --> 00:31:23,751
and when Phil got out of prison,
556
00:31:23,882 --> 00:31:26,885
we invited him to live with us
up Los Feliz, on Waverly.
557
00:31:30,018 --> 00:31:32,107
The house is on a hill,
558
00:31:32,238 --> 00:31:34,544
and the front lawn
is covered by hedges,
559
00:31:34,675 --> 00:31:36,677
so you can't really see
until you get up there.
560
00:31:36,807 --> 00:31:38,394
And I look over,
and I see all these fairies
561
00:31:38,418 --> 00:31:40,637
dancing on the front lawn.
562
00:31:40,768 --> 00:31:42,509
So Harold used to like
to bring home
563
00:31:42,639 --> 00:31:44,641
the freaky freaks
for our entertainment.
564
00:31:44,772 --> 00:31:45,880
So I thought
this is another crew
565
00:31:45,904 --> 00:31:48,080
that Harold found
and brought home,
566
00:31:48,210 --> 00:31:51,953
but it turned out to be
Charlie and all his girls.
567
00:31:52,084 --> 00:31:55,348
- Harold True had a nice house,
568
00:31:55,478 --> 00:31:57,437
and we went over there
and partied.
569
00:31:57,567 --> 00:32:00,919
He had always lots of grass,
and sometimes he had some acid.
570
00:32:01,049 --> 00:32:02,964
And we'd just spend the night,
571
00:32:03,095 --> 00:32:05,010
or a couple nights
there at his house,
572
00:32:05,140 --> 00:32:08,100
and he was just
a friend of Charlie's.
573
00:32:08,230 --> 00:32:10,110
- Oh, I thought Charlie
was just a great conman,
574
00:32:10,189 --> 00:32:11,973
a P.T. Barnum.
575
00:32:12,104 --> 00:32:14,628
I got the impression
that he picked up
576
00:32:14,758 --> 00:32:18,588
a lot of things
made from different people
577
00:32:18,719 --> 00:32:21,722
in Haight-Ashbury
or around there and down.
578
00:32:21,852 --> 00:32:26,292
And then he put them
in his repertoire.
579
00:32:44,179 --> 00:32:47,400
- One day we ended up
on Leo Carrillo,
580
00:32:47,530 --> 00:32:49,576
Sycamore Canyon area,
581
00:32:49,706 --> 00:32:52,448
and we were gonna go farther
in the woods,
582
00:32:52,579 --> 00:32:56,017
but the bus got bogged down
in the mud or something,
583
00:32:56,148 --> 00:32:59,064
and we couldn't go any further.
584
00:32:59,194 --> 00:33:02,023
And we stopped
in the woods somewhere,
585
00:33:02,154 --> 00:33:03,938
and we stayed there for a while.
586
00:33:07,289 --> 00:33:10,162
One night, the police came,
and they arrested us all,
587
00:33:10,292 --> 00:33:12,172
and, you know, there was
an article in the paper
588
00:33:12,251 --> 00:33:15,036
about the nine nude hippies
that they found.
589
00:33:15,167 --> 00:33:17,604
I mean, we were sleeping
in sleeping bags,
590
00:33:17,734 --> 00:33:21,042
and we slept in the nude,
so yeah, we were nude,
591
00:33:21,173 --> 00:33:23,653
you know, when they arrested us.
592
00:33:23,784 --> 00:33:26,265
So we put our clothes on
and for some reason I had,
593
00:33:26,395 --> 00:33:29,181
like, four tabs of acid,
you know, in my pocket.
594
00:33:29,311 --> 00:33:31,357
And so I'd always heard,
oh, if you get busted,
595
00:33:31,487 --> 00:33:33,446
swallow it, right?
596
00:33:33,576 --> 00:33:35,796
So I took four tabs of acid.
597
00:33:35,926 --> 00:33:40,757
And they took us
to Ventura County Jail,
598
00:33:40,888 --> 00:33:44,065
and it ended up
being a good trip.
599
00:33:46,198 --> 00:33:49,114
Every Beatles song
that I'd ever heard
600
00:33:49,244 --> 00:33:52,204
just came flowing
out of my mouth,
601
00:33:52,334 --> 00:33:54,467
and so I had everybody
singing all the Beatles songs.
602
00:33:57,209 --> 00:33:59,863
We were only there
for one night.
603
00:33:59,994 --> 00:34:03,563
We went to court the next day,
and they released us all.
604
00:34:03,693 --> 00:34:05,086
It was a trespassing charge.
605
00:34:05,217 --> 00:34:08,046
And I think it was
shortly after that
606
00:34:08,176 --> 00:34:11,092
that they found Spahn Ranch.
607
00:34:11,223 --> 00:34:12,398
Experimental Band's
608
00:34:56,398 --> 00:34:59,793
- Spahn Ranch was out
that long road out Topanga.
609
00:34:59,923 --> 00:35:01,795
It was dusty, it was dirty.
610
00:35:01,925 --> 00:35:04,102
There we oak trees,
there was a little stream,
611
00:35:04,232 --> 00:35:05,688
and there was
these funky old buildings,
612
00:35:05,712 --> 00:35:07,801
and the sets, the saloon,
613
00:35:07,931 --> 00:35:10,195
and the sheriff's office,
and all this stuff.
614
00:35:10,325 --> 00:35:12,719
It really felt like
another world up there,
615
00:35:12,849 --> 00:35:16,679
on the edge of the
San Fernando Valley and L.A.
616
00:35:16,810 --> 00:35:17,985
It was perfect.
617
00:35:18,116 --> 00:35:22,294
It was really fantasyland,
and just fit right in.
618
00:35:22,424 --> 00:35:25,819
- Charlie introduced us
to the joys
619
00:35:25,949 --> 00:35:28,735
of dumpster diving
behind the grocery stores.
620
00:35:28,865 --> 00:35:31,216
We had our favorite ones,
because they had better food
621
00:35:31,346 --> 00:35:33,000
that they threw out
that was still good.
622
00:35:36,264 --> 00:35:38,266
Charlie would tell us
that needing food
623
00:35:38,397 --> 00:35:40,616
was just, like, our imagination.
624
00:35:40,747 --> 00:35:43,924
Air and water was enough.
625
00:35:44,054 --> 00:35:47,667
Then there was always, like,
the evening get-together.
626
00:35:47,797 --> 00:35:49,886
Drugs were being smoked
and taken.
627
00:35:52,933 --> 00:35:55,173
- Charlie builds a bonfire
out in the middle of the yard,
628
00:35:55,240 --> 00:35:56,676
and he gets a guitar,
629
00:35:56,806 --> 00:35:58,939
and has everybody
smoke marijuana,
630
00:35:59,069 --> 00:36:02,682
and gets them all stoned,
and then they sing songs.
631
00:36:02,812 --> 00:36:07,165
One of Charlie's basic creeds
is that there is no crime,
632
00:36:07,295 --> 00:36:10,429
there is no sin,
that it's all just a game.
633
00:36:13,345 --> 00:36:15,608
And Charlie considers
himself to be Jesus,
634
00:36:15,738 --> 00:36:18,480
the second coming of Christ.
635
00:36:18,611 --> 00:36:21,875
And he told me that I had to
be me before I could be him,
636
00:36:22,005 --> 00:36:24,269
because he was
a reflection of me,
637
00:36:24,399 --> 00:36:28,316
and he was only
what I saw in myself.
638
00:36:28,447 --> 00:36:31,667
And that I was supposed
to give up my world
639
00:36:31,798 --> 00:36:34,322
so that I could have his,
640
00:36:34,453 --> 00:36:38,326
and that by giving up,
God would come through me,
641
00:36:38,457 --> 00:36:41,242
and I would just be
a hole in the infinite,
642
00:36:41,373 --> 00:36:44,114
as he says he is.
643
00:36:46,813 --> 00:36:49,903
- Thank you. Hey, all right.
644
00:36:50,033 --> 00:36:53,167
- Thank you, thank you,
thank you, thank you.
645
00:36:53,298 --> 00:36:55,343
- In 1968, all of a sudden,
646
00:36:55,474 --> 00:36:57,606
Beach Boys find themselves
out of sync with the times.
647
00:36:57,737 --> 00:36:59,217
- Thank you.
648
00:36:59,347 --> 00:37:01,958
- The perception of them
in the public was,
649
00:37:02,089 --> 00:37:04,178
you know, they're not part
of the counterculture
650
00:37:04,309 --> 00:37:06,615
on progressive rock radio.
651
00:37:06,746 --> 00:37:09,314
So they're all struggling.
652
00:37:09,444 --> 00:37:11,751
- Dennis, of course, I mean,
he was drinking,
653
00:37:11,881 --> 00:37:16,495
and he was not really
in control of himself.
654
00:37:16,625 --> 00:37:21,978
And somehow, he picked up
Charles Manson's girls.
655
00:37:22,109 --> 00:37:24,198
- Ella Jo Bailey
and Patricia Krenwinkel,
656
00:37:24,329 --> 00:37:25,765
they were hitchhiking,
657
00:37:25,895 --> 00:37:27,593
and Dennis Wilson picked them up
658
00:37:27,723 --> 00:37:29,899
and took them to his home.
659
00:37:30,030 --> 00:37:32,250
He just said, you know,
660
00:37:32,380 --> 00:37:34,208
"My house is your house"
kind of thing.
661
00:37:34,339 --> 00:37:36,428
And they took him literally.
662
00:37:36,558 --> 00:37:39,822
Later on, he went
to a recording session.
663
00:37:39,953 --> 00:37:42,869
- He came back at 2:00
in the morning
664
00:37:42,999 --> 00:37:46,568
and discovered that there was
a bus parked in his driveway.
665
00:38:01,757 --> 00:38:05,370
And guess who greeted him at
the front door of his mansion?
666
00:38:05,500 --> 00:38:08,286
Manson kissed
Dennis Wilson's feet,
667
00:38:08,416 --> 00:38:10,331
and Dennis thought,
oh, this is cool.
668
00:38:10,462 --> 00:38:12,855
And he told him to stay,
and they stayed,
669
00:38:12,986 --> 00:38:16,555
and they provided Dennis
and anybody else
670
00:38:16,685 --> 00:38:20,036
who came to Dennis's house
with a ready supply of drugs,
671
00:38:20,167 --> 00:38:22,691
a ready supply of sex
if they wanted it,
672
00:38:22,822 --> 00:38:26,869
and Dennis thought
he was in Nirvana.
673
00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:30,438
- Dennis was rather
a quiet individual,
674
00:38:30,569 --> 00:38:36,836
and he also had an affinity
for finding the waifs
675
00:38:36,966 --> 00:38:39,012
and people that seemed
to be misfits.
676
00:38:39,142 --> 00:38:41,884
They would all seem to find him.
677
00:38:42,015 --> 00:38:44,452
Charlie was able
to manipulate him.
678
00:38:44,583 --> 00:38:46,889
Dennis was enamored with him
679
00:38:47,020 --> 00:38:50,937
and kind of took him
under his wing.
680
00:38:51,067 --> 00:38:53,069
- Dennis Wilson liked
to tell his pals,
681
00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:55,942
come along to my house
to see Manson
682
00:38:56,072 --> 00:39:00,381
and these scantily-clad
young women do their thing.
683
00:39:00,512 --> 00:39:02,862
It was a free show,
and a freaky show,
684
00:39:02,992 --> 00:39:04,733
and Charlie had
a captive audience
685
00:39:04,864 --> 00:39:06,431
at Dennis Wilson's house.
686
00:39:11,000 --> 00:39:13,351
A lot of people had to sit there
687
00:39:13,481 --> 00:39:16,310
and listen to Manson perform.
688
00:39:34,589 --> 00:39:39,464
- One day, Tex Watson,
he's out hitchhiking,
689
00:39:39,594 --> 00:39:42,902
and is picked up
by a guy he doesn't know,
690
00:39:43,032 --> 00:39:46,906
but it turns out
to be Dennis Wilson.
691
00:39:47,036 --> 00:39:50,344
Wilson takes Tex to his house,
and there's people there.
692
00:39:50,475 --> 00:39:52,781
It's Charlie and the girls.
693
00:39:52,912 --> 00:39:56,829
And by God, Tex,
in his dope-addled brain,
694
00:39:56,959 --> 00:39:58,918
wants nothing more than to be
695
00:39:59,048 --> 00:40:01,181
an acolyte of this guy, Charlie,
696
00:40:01,311 --> 00:40:05,664
who's got girls that will do
anything he tells them to do.
697
00:40:05,794 --> 00:40:08,318
Whatever Tex dreamed
about finding in California,
698
00:40:08,449 --> 00:40:10,930
this was it.
699
00:40:11,060 --> 00:40:15,021
Growing up, Tex Watson
was your quintessential
700
00:40:15,151 --> 00:40:17,937
Texas country good ol' boy.
701
00:40:18,067 --> 00:40:21,462
He lived in a little tiny town
in east Texas.
702
00:40:21,593 --> 00:40:24,117
He was the kid
that everybody else
703
00:40:24,247 --> 00:40:27,860
thought was gonna do
great things.
704
00:40:27,990 --> 00:40:30,428
- He once taught Sunday school
in this church,
705
00:40:30,558 --> 00:40:32,168
and he worked behind
his father's
706
00:40:32,299 --> 00:40:34,954
country store counter
across the street.
707
00:40:35,084 --> 00:40:36,627
He was the kind of boy
a community like Copeville
708
00:40:36,651 --> 00:40:39,480
could be proud of.
709
00:40:39,611 --> 00:40:42,962
- Charles was above average,
very definitely so.
710
00:40:43,092 --> 00:40:47,096
He excelled in football
and basketball and track.
711
00:40:47,227 --> 00:40:48,968
He was well-liked
by the student body,
712
00:40:49,098 --> 00:40:51,623
and he was very active
in all kinds
713
00:40:51,753 --> 00:40:54,843
of extracurricular activities,
you see.
714
00:40:57,150 --> 00:40:59,457
- He was one of the few
who went off to college.
715
00:40:59,587 --> 00:41:02,111
But once he was there,
he discovered drugs,
716
00:41:02,242 --> 00:41:04,940
and forgot about class.
717
00:41:05,071 --> 00:41:07,377
And Tex then announces
he's going to Hollywood.
718
00:41:10,772 --> 00:41:13,558
He's working in a wig shop,
sleeping on the floor,
719
00:41:13,688 --> 00:41:16,691
and smoking dope
wherever he can get it.
720
00:41:16,822 --> 00:41:18,911
Charlie went through
a series of people
721
00:41:19,041 --> 00:41:23,219
who were really Charlie's,
you know, group captain.
722
00:41:23,350 --> 00:41:27,615
And Tex very much
wanted to be that man.
723
00:41:27,746 --> 00:41:31,532
Charlie knew that in Watson,
he had a piece of clay
724
00:41:31,663 --> 00:41:33,142
he could mold however he wanted
725
00:41:33,273 --> 00:41:36,276
whenever he felt like it.
726
00:41:42,195 --> 00:41:46,025
- I was living with Bobby in
our teepee in Topanga Canyon.
727
00:41:46,155 --> 00:41:48,027
I like to take walks by myself,
728
00:41:48,157 --> 00:41:51,030
and I met up with Paul Watkins.
729
00:41:51,160 --> 00:41:53,380
He actually
just handed me a joint,
730
00:41:53,511 --> 00:41:55,295
and I took a couple drags.
731
00:41:55,425 --> 00:41:56,577
And he said, do you want to see
a really pretty place?
732
00:41:56,601 --> 00:41:58,646
And I said, sure.
733
00:41:58,777 --> 00:42:01,693
So we went to a waterfall
and a pond,
734
00:42:01,823 --> 00:42:05,174
and we went skinny dipping,
and we ended up having sex.
735
00:42:05,305 --> 00:42:08,613
About three days later,
736
00:42:08,743 --> 00:42:12,965
here comes a car
with an old, scruffy cowboy,
737
00:42:13,095 --> 00:42:16,969
and two girls up front,
and two girls in back.
738
00:42:17,099 --> 00:42:20,581
And Bobby goes over to him
like he knows him,
739
00:42:20,712 --> 00:42:22,627
and this cowboy says,
"Hey, do you want to
740
00:42:22,757 --> 00:42:25,630
go swimming at
Dennis Wilson's house?"
741
00:42:25,760 --> 00:42:30,069
So I get into the car,
and we're driving,
742
00:42:30,199 --> 00:42:32,375
and this old cowboy
is checking me out
743
00:42:32,506 --> 00:42:35,117
in the rearview mirror,
and no one else is talking.
744
00:42:35,248 --> 00:42:37,642
And every time
he says something,
745
00:42:37,772 --> 00:42:42,995
they kind of giggle,
like a little acidy giggle.
746
00:42:43,125 --> 00:42:45,650
We go into
the Pacific Palisades.
747
00:42:45,780 --> 00:42:47,565
He said, "Do you
like the Beach Boys?"
748
00:42:47,695 --> 00:42:49,697
I said, well, not really.
749
00:42:49,828 --> 00:42:52,657
He laughed,
and everybody kind of giggled.
750
00:42:52,787 --> 00:42:56,356
So we pull up to a gate,
and he puts in a code.
751
00:42:56,486 --> 00:42:59,315
After we pull in,
this cowboy turns around,
752
00:42:59,446 --> 00:43:02,231
looks and me and said,
"This is your dream, girl,
753
00:43:02,362 --> 00:43:03,929
so now you can start living it."
754
00:43:11,110 --> 00:43:12,851
I walk in,
755
00:43:12,981 --> 00:43:16,028
and there's beautiful
young people everywhere.
756
00:43:16,158 --> 00:43:19,074
And in walks the rock star
757
00:43:19,205 --> 00:43:21,642
with freshly-washed
chestnut hair,
758
00:43:21,773 --> 00:43:23,992
good-looking, cleft in his chin,
759
00:43:24,123 --> 00:43:28,083
dreamy eyes, in a silk robe
760
00:43:28,214 --> 00:43:30,651
and silk harem-looking pants.
761
00:43:30,782 --> 00:43:32,131
I found out later they were made
762
00:43:32,261 --> 00:43:34,481
with Dennis Wilson's sheets.
763
00:43:34,612 --> 00:43:37,397
He looked totally different,
but I knew it was the cowboy.
764
00:43:37,527 --> 00:43:40,574
And he goes,
"Hi, I'm Charlie Manson."
765
00:43:59,941 --> 00:44:03,684
- And then the very first song
that Charlie sang was
766
00:44:03,815 --> 00:44:05,730
"Look at Your Game Girl."
767
00:44:05,860 --> 00:44:07,688
And the words were just
hitting me here,
768
00:44:07,819 --> 00:44:10,256
like, was I playing a game?
769
00:44:10,386 --> 00:44:13,563
Are my feelings real?
770
00:44:13,694 --> 00:44:16,610
And it just really...
771
00:44:18,830 --> 00:44:21,876
...got to me.
It really got to me.
772
00:44:22,007 --> 00:44:25,401
And I think I was drawn in
not only with the music,
773
00:44:25,532 --> 00:44:29,492
but with feeling of belonging.
774
00:44:29,623 --> 00:44:33,279
At the end, I said,
"You know what? I'm staying."
775
00:44:38,850 --> 00:44:40,416
- Charlie was very charismatic,
776
00:44:40,547 --> 00:44:43,811
and he had this uncanny
ability to read people
777
00:44:43,942 --> 00:44:48,642
and immediately know
what our weaknesses were
778
00:44:48,773 --> 00:44:50,339
and what we needed,
779
00:44:50,470 --> 00:44:52,472
and he would become
that person and fulfill that.
780
00:44:54,953 --> 00:44:57,869
- And he would tell us,
"I don't think at all.
781
00:44:57,999 --> 00:45:01,524
So when I get a thought,
it doesn't come from me."
782
00:45:01,655 --> 00:45:04,310
We took that to think
it comes from, like, a god.
783
00:45:04,440 --> 00:45:06,660
So we just thought
he was the closest thing
784
00:45:06,791 --> 00:45:09,358
to being the one,
785
00:45:09,489 --> 00:45:12,057
and we all wanted to be
not only like Charlie,
786
00:45:12,187 --> 00:45:14,363
we wanted to be Charlie.
787
00:45:14,494 --> 00:45:17,366
We wanted to have
no thoughts, no cares,
788
00:45:17,497 --> 00:45:21,588
and be able to be a conduit
to truth coming from on high.
789
00:45:25,070 --> 00:45:28,334
- What struck me is
how excited they were,
790
00:45:28,464 --> 00:45:31,729
when Manson kind of
gave them the entre
791
00:45:31,859 --> 00:45:33,556
into Dennis Wilson's house.
792
00:45:33,687 --> 00:45:35,883
I mean, they were these young
kids who, all of a sudden,
793
00:45:35,907 --> 00:45:37,473
were hobnobbing
with Dennis Wilson,
794
00:45:37,604 --> 00:45:39,693
and all these people,
the Mamas and the Papas,
795
00:45:39,824 --> 00:45:41,739
and Dean Martin's daughter.
796
00:45:41,869 --> 00:45:44,742
They thought this was heaven.
797
00:45:44,872 --> 00:45:47,745
Terry Melcher, Gregg Jakobson,
798
00:45:47,875 --> 00:45:51,444
and Dennis Wilson
were all bosom buddies.
799
00:45:51,574 --> 00:45:54,534
These young men,
all good-looking,
800
00:45:54,664 --> 00:45:58,799
still needed a little
extra pizzazz to their lives.
801
00:45:58,930 --> 00:46:01,497
So anybody with
a rough reputation
802
00:46:01,628 --> 00:46:04,849
might have been adopted
into the scene.
803
00:46:04,979 --> 00:46:06,938
And Manson was incredible
in the way
804
00:46:07,068 --> 00:46:10,855
he was able to put a magic
spell on all these guys
805
00:46:10,985 --> 00:46:15,816
who were fascinated
by this odd character.
806
00:46:15,947 --> 00:46:17,775
- We were at
the Whisky one night.
807
00:46:17,905 --> 00:46:19,056
There was a table at the Whisky
808
00:46:19,080 --> 00:46:21,126
that was reserved
for the music people.
809
00:46:21,256 --> 00:46:22,475
I was with Terry, I think,
810
00:46:22,605 --> 00:46:24,085
and Dennis had
come in with Charlie,
811
00:46:24,216 --> 00:46:25,521
and Lou Adler was there.
812
00:46:25,652 --> 00:46:27,021
There were a lot of people
at the table.
813
00:46:27,045 --> 00:46:29,221
And all of a sudden,
there's like
814
00:46:29,351 --> 00:46:31,571
almost a commotion
on the dance floor.
815
00:46:31,701 --> 00:46:33,878
And I finally stood up
on the booth, and I'm looking.
816
00:46:34,008 --> 00:46:37,055
I said, "Hey, you guys,
you have to see this."
817
00:46:37,185 --> 00:46:38,989
And it was Charlie in
the middle of the dance floor
818
00:46:39,013 --> 00:46:41,929
at the Whisky,
and he was going off.
819
00:46:42,060 --> 00:46:44,410
I swear to this day that
there was electricity
820
00:46:44,540 --> 00:46:48,327
coming off the guy's head,
and he cleared the floor.
821
00:46:48,457 --> 00:46:50,503
I mean, he was in a zone,
and he was just out there,
822
00:46:50,633 --> 00:46:54,942
arms, legs, head, hair, spittle.
823
00:46:55,073 --> 00:46:56,901
It wasn't rehearsed or planned,
824
00:46:57,031 --> 00:46:59,207
but that's Charlie.
825
00:47:06,606 --> 00:47:08,526
The Beach Boys had formed
their own record label,
826
00:47:08,608 --> 00:47:10,915
Brother Records,
and Dennis thought Charlie
827
00:47:11,045 --> 00:47:13,831
could potentially be
one of the artists.
828
00:47:13,961 --> 00:47:15,963
They did try working with him,
829
00:47:16,094 --> 00:47:18,028
and they did try making
something happen with him.
830
00:47:18,052 --> 00:47:22,970
Brian Wilson had
a studio in his home.
831
00:47:23,101 --> 00:47:26,974
- We went to Brian Wilson's
to do a recording,
832
00:47:27,105 --> 00:47:30,412
or a session that they were
gonna record, maybe a demo.
833
00:47:30,543 --> 00:47:33,241
I think it was like
Nancy Pittman and I,
834
00:47:33,372 --> 00:47:34,677
and we didn't have
bathing suits,
835
00:47:34,808 --> 00:47:36,655
so, you know, we were
swimming in the pool nude,
836
00:47:36,679 --> 00:47:39,334
and I think Brian's wife
was there.
837
00:47:39,465 --> 00:47:43,251
And she, you know, she wasn't
happy about us being there.
838
00:47:43,382 --> 00:47:45,340
- Stephen Desper
is the recording guy
839
00:47:45,471 --> 00:47:46,951
at Brian Wilson's house.
840
00:47:47,081 --> 00:47:50,693
- Charlie was not
going to be produced.
841
00:47:50,824 --> 00:47:52,913
He wasn't.
842
00:47:53,044 --> 00:47:55,176
He had no idea what recording
sessions were about,
843
00:47:55,307 --> 00:47:56,917
how to make records.
844
00:47:57,048 --> 00:47:58,963
He took it all very personally,
845
00:47:59,093 --> 00:48:03,271
and he was not
a professional artist.
846
00:48:03,402 --> 00:48:06,013
- After about an hour
and an argument,
847
00:48:06,144 --> 00:48:09,669
Desper throws his hands up,
and they all leave.
848
00:48:11,714 --> 00:48:12,866
- We were swimming in the pool,
849
00:48:12,890 --> 00:48:14,456
and Charlie comes out.
850
00:48:14,587 --> 00:48:17,851
"Girls, get your clothes on.
We're leaving."
851
00:48:17,982 --> 00:48:19,505
The way he said it,
it was abrupt,
852
00:48:19,635 --> 00:48:23,857
and the way we pulled out,
there was squealing brakes
853
00:48:23,988 --> 00:48:26,468
and, you know, acceleration.
854
00:48:26,599 --> 00:48:29,428
He was mad.
855
00:48:29,558 --> 00:48:30,908
Summer was coming to an end.
856
00:48:31,038 --> 00:48:32,387
I think it was September now,
857
00:48:32,518 --> 00:48:35,173
and Dennis was gonna go away
for two weeks on the road.
858
00:48:35,303 --> 00:48:37,020
He says, "Gregg," he says,
"Can you get me out of here?"
859
00:48:37,044 --> 00:48:40,004
He says, "Can you
find a house for me?"
860
00:48:40,134 --> 00:48:41,788
And I found a house
on the way to Malibu
861
00:48:41,919 --> 00:48:43,268
on the Coast Highway.
862
00:48:43,398 --> 00:48:45,052
And the whole idea was to not
863
00:48:45,183 --> 00:48:47,533
let the girls and Charlie know.
864
00:48:47,663 --> 00:48:49,380
He was really trying
to divorce himself from that.
865
00:48:49,404 --> 00:48:50,666
He was really done with it.
866
00:49:00,198 --> 00:49:04,028
- Direct from our newsroom
in Washington, in color,
867
00:49:04,158 --> 00:49:08,032
this is the "CBS Evening News
with Walter Cronkite."
868
00:49:08,162 --> 00:49:11,078
- Good evening.
Dr. Martin Luther King,
869
00:49:11,209 --> 00:49:14,038
the apostle of nonviolence
in the Civil Rights Movement,
870
00:49:14,168 --> 00:49:15,928
has been shot to death
in Memphis, Tennessee.
871
00:49:23,699 --> 00:49:26,833
- 1968 was a horrible year.
872
00:49:29,183 --> 00:49:32,882
There was the Vietnam War,
which was raging.
873
00:49:33,013 --> 00:49:33,883
- Do you think it's worth it?
874
00:49:34,014 --> 00:49:36,495
- Yeah, I don't know.
875
00:49:36,625 --> 00:49:38,665
They say we're fighting
for something, I don't know.
876
00:49:41,195 --> 00:49:43,458
Hell no, we won't go!
Hell no, we won't go!
877
00:49:43,589 --> 00:49:44,938
- The protests got violent.
878
00:49:50,596 --> 00:49:52,467
The cops got violent
with the protesters.
879
00:49:59,213 --> 00:50:01,085
- All of it began
the first time some of you
880
00:50:01,215 --> 00:50:03,478
who know better
let young people think
881
00:50:03,609 --> 00:50:06,090
that they have the right
to choose the laws
882
00:50:06,220 --> 00:50:07,632
they would obey as long
as they were doing it
883
00:50:07,656 --> 00:50:09,093
in the name of social protest.
884
00:50:14,446 --> 00:50:18,058
- In '67, '68,
885
00:50:18,189 --> 00:50:20,843
there's racial unrest
between blacks and whites.
886
00:50:24,238 --> 00:50:26,936
There were race riots
in every major American city.
887
00:50:30,679 --> 00:50:33,421
- Channel Five will present
a documentary account
888
00:50:33,552 --> 00:50:35,728
of the violence and insurrection
889
00:50:35,858 --> 00:50:40,515
that has torn this great city
asunder for the past five days.
890
00:50:40,646 --> 00:50:46,521
- The Watts riot of '65 was
one of the earliest riots.
891
00:50:46,652 --> 00:50:49,350
This one came out
of a police encounter
892
00:50:49,481 --> 00:50:51,831
that went terribly wrong
893
00:50:51,961 --> 00:50:55,965
between a paramilitary
organization called the LAPD
894
00:50:56,096 --> 00:50:59,795
and the African-American
community.
895
00:50:59,926 --> 00:51:04,539
The LAPD was one that prided
themselves on their investment
896
00:51:04,670 --> 00:51:07,151
in tactical equipment
897
00:51:07,281 --> 00:51:11,807
that was most appropriate
for warzones.
898
00:51:11,938 --> 00:51:16,769
They were there to enforce
order like an occupying force.
899
00:51:16,899 --> 00:51:19,685
That meant there were
all sorts of moments
900
00:51:19,815 --> 00:51:24,081
in which police brutality
became just the way of life.
901
00:51:24,211 --> 00:51:25,371
This time there was pushback.
902
00:51:28,215 --> 00:51:30,435
It went on for several days.
903
00:51:32,219 --> 00:51:35,831
The National Guard
was called out.
904
00:51:35,962 --> 00:51:38,921
- Cameraman Ed Clark, who's
just returned from the area,
905
00:51:39,052 --> 00:51:41,533
would you tell it how it was
tonight compared to last night?
906
00:51:41,663 --> 00:51:43,752
- Well, Stan, in my 15 years
in the news business,
907
00:51:43,883 --> 00:51:46,233
this is undoubtedly the worst
thing I think I've ever seen.
908
00:51:46,364 --> 00:51:48,342
Well, I can honestly say
that I was scared to death.
909
00:51:48,366 --> 00:51:51,195
- And these are roving mobs
of mostly teenagers,
910
00:51:51,325 --> 00:51:54,546
would you say?
911
00:51:54,676 --> 00:51:56,219
- No, I wouldn't say
they're all teenagers.
912
00:51:56,243 --> 00:51:57,984
No, sir, they're not teenagers.
913
00:51:58,115 --> 00:51:59,159
There are adults as well.
914
00:51:59,290 --> 00:52:01,248
I mean, there's
everything down there.
915
00:52:01,379 --> 00:52:02,747
There are men, there are
women, there are children,
916
00:52:02,771 --> 00:52:06,862
and very frankly, if you're
white, you are in trouble.
917
00:52:06,993 --> 00:52:10,431
- In the aftermath of it,
there was an effort to address
918
00:52:10,562 --> 00:52:14,870
some of the reasons
why Watts was such a tinderbox.
919
00:52:15,001 --> 00:52:17,873
But because of
the continuing segregation,
920
00:52:18,004 --> 00:52:20,659
continuing deprivation,
but most importantly,
921
00:52:20,789 --> 00:52:24,619
continuing hostility
from the police,
922
00:52:24,750 --> 00:52:27,883
by '68, black people
had had enough.
923
00:52:30,016 --> 00:52:32,192
- And that the only course
for the negroes
924
00:52:32,323 --> 00:52:35,195
is to bring about
925
00:52:35,326 --> 00:52:39,068
a final, violent,
apocalyptic confrontation
926
00:52:39,199 --> 00:52:41,332
of black and white.
927
00:52:41,462 --> 00:52:43,048
- They not gonna fight
down here no more.
928
00:52:43,072 --> 00:52:45,007
You know where they going?
They after the white people.
929
00:52:45,031 --> 00:52:47,207
They're gonna caravan out
in everywhere else
930
00:52:47,338 --> 00:52:48,774
the white man
is supposed to stay.
931
00:52:48,904 --> 00:52:51,080
They gonna do the white man in.
932
00:52:55,259 --> 00:52:57,217
- Something like it happened
933
00:52:57,348 --> 00:53:01,352
in 76 American cities
this summer.
934
00:53:01,482 --> 00:53:04,616
We saw soldiers patrolling
our streets.
935
00:53:04,746 --> 00:53:07,314
We saw stores and houses
in our neighborhoods
936
00:53:07,445 --> 00:53:11,231
that looked as if they'd
been hit by bombs.
937
00:53:11,362 --> 00:53:12,841
Next summer,
it could look like this
938
00:53:12,972 --> 00:53:17,368
in the downtown sections
of our city.
939
00:53:17,498 --> 00:53:19,935
It could look like this in the
neighborhood where you live.
940
00:53:22,286 --> 00:53:24,723
The simple fact is this:
941
00:53:24,853 --> 00:53:28,379
We're in the worst crisis we
have known since the Civil War,
942
00:53:28,509 --> 00:53:30,869
and time is running short to
try to find some answers to it.
943
00:53:32,905 --> 00:53:35,168
- If the extremists
can divide the rest us
944
00:53:35,299 --> 00:53:37,257
into two hostile camps,
945
00:53:37,388 --> 00:53:39,912
all of our hopes
for the future will be lost.
946
00:53:40,042 --> 00:53:42,306
- What has been going on
within the United States
947
00:53:42,436 --> 00:53:44,569
over the period
of the last three years,
948
00:53:44,699 --> 00:53:48,312
the divisions, the violence,
we can start to work together,
949
00:53:48,442 --> 00:53:50,792
and I intend to make
that my basis for running
950
00:53:50,923 --> 00:53:52,292
over the period
of the next few months.
951
00:53:52,316 --> 00:53:55,797
Revolution has come.
952
00:53:55,928 --> 00:53:57,625
Off the pigs!
953
00:53:57,756 --> 00:54:00,367
- The majority of white people
954
00:54:00,498 --> 00:54:04,458
associated rising demands
of African-Americans
955
00:54:04,589 --> 00:54:07,244
with such a deep threat
to the social order
956
00:54:07,374 --> 00:54:09,246
that some actually thought that
957
00:54:09,376 --> 00:54:11,335
the rise of the Black Panthers
958
00:54:11,465 --> 00:54:14,294
was a precursor to the arrival
of the Antichrist.
959
00:54:14,425 --> 00:54:15,208
- The Second Amendment of
the Constitution
960
00:54:15,339 --> 00:54:17,732
guarantees the citizen
961
00:54:17,863 --> 00:54:20,996
a right to bear arms
on public property.
962
00:54:22,824 --> 00:54:24,348
- Taking advantage of a law
963
00:54:24,478 --> 00:54:26,741
which authorized
the carrying of visible arms,
964
00:54:26,872 --> 00:54:29,004
patrols of the Black Panther
Party for Self-Defense
965
00:54:29,135 --> 00:54:32,660
cruised in the ghetto
following police cars.
966
00:54:32,791 --> 00:54:34,227
As soon as a black is arrested,
967
00:54:34,358 --> 00:54:35,750
they check the procedure,
968
00:54:35,881 --> 00:54:37,274
making sure the law is observed,
969
00:54:37,404 --> 00:54:39,319
and that their brother
knows his rights.
970
00:54:39,450 --> 00:54:42,017
As a result,
the police hate them,
971
00:54:42,148 --> 00:54:44,368
and the black community
admires them.
972
00:54:44,498 --> 00:54:47,196
- We have to understand
that we're talking about
973
00:54:47,327 --> 00:54:49,808
our survival and nothing else,
974
00:54:49,938 --> 00:54:52,332
whether or not
this beautiful race of people
975
00:54:52,463 --> 00:54:54,769
is gonna survive on the Earth,
976
00:54:54,900 --> 00:54:57,294
that's what we're talking about.
977
00:54:57,424 --> 00:54:59,165
- How many white folks
you kill today?
978
00:55:04,126 --> 00:55:06,172
- There's this sense
that everything
979
00:55:06,303 --> 00:55:08,000
is about to break loose.
980
00:55:08,130 --> 00:55:10,394
Something big
is about to happen.
981
00:55:15,050 --> 00:55:17,331
- A doctor, we need a doctor
right here at the microphone,
982
00:55:17,357 --> 00:55:19,490
please, immediately.
983
00:55:19,620 --> 00:55:22,319
- A few months after Martin
Luther King was assassinated,
984
00:55:22,449 --> 00:55:24,277
heir apparent
to the White House,
985
00:55:24,408 --> 00:55:25,887
Bobby Kennedy was murdered
986
00:55:26,018 --> 00:55:28,237
in the kitchen
of the Ambassador Hotel.
987
00:55:32,024 --> 00:55:35,897
And then you have
all these runaway children
988
00:55:36,028 --> 00:55:39,640
that are the product
of this chaos,
989
00:55:39,771 --> 00:55:42,034
all the lies, hypocrisy,
990
00:55:42,164 --> 00:55:44,297
and they're of course attracted
991
00:55:44,428 --> 00:55:46,865
to somebody like Charlie,
992
00:55:46,995 --> 00:55:51,478
who said
society needed to change.
993
00:55:51,609 --> 00:55:56,396
And also, it's extremely
empowering to them to hear
994
00:55:56,527 --> 00:55:59,486
that they are going to be
part of the wheels of change.
995
00:55:59,617 --> 00:56:01,314
Revolution has come.
996
00:56:01,445 --> 00:56:03,925
Off the pigs!
997
00:56:04,056 --> 00:56:08,321
- Manson's response was to try
to start the ultimate race war.
998
00:56:08,452 --> 00:56:10,192
Time to pick up the gun.
999
00:56:10,323 --> 00:56:12,325
Off the pigs!
1000
00:56:26,121 --> 00:56:28,254
- I heard there was a song
that Dennis and Charlie
1001
00:56:28,385 --> 00:56:30,474
had been working on,
1002
00:56:30,604 --> 00:56:32,998
and that it was gonna go
on one of the albums.
1003
00:56:44,618 --> 00:56:46,446
- The Beach Boys did take
1004
00:56:46,577 --> 00:56:48,274
one of Charlie
Manson's song ideas,
1005
00:56:48,405 --> 00:56:52,409
"Cease to Exist."
1006
00:56:52,539 --> 00:56:53,864
- And they turned it
into a Beach Boys song called
1007
00:56:53,888 --> 00:56:55,847
"Never Learn Not to Love."
1008
00:56:58,632 --> 00:57:01,113
- And Dennis took
the songwriting credit,
1009
00:57:01,243 --> 00:57:02,683
but it was written
by Charles Manson.
1010
00:57:06,161 --> 00:57:10,427
- Charlie had signed away his
right to the writer's royalty,
1011
00:57:10,557 --> 00:57:12,298
and Dennis also
changed it around,
1012
00:57:12,429 --> 00:57:14,126
which really angered Charlie.
1013
00:57:14,256 --> 00:57:16,433
- You're stealing my music
every day.
1014
00:57:16,563 --> 00:57:18,957
You're writing my songs,
you're playing my game.
1015
00:57:19,087 --> 00:57:21,481
- Charlie really thought that
he had been taken advantage of
1016
00:57:21,612 --> 00:57:25,398
or cheated, or something
had been taken away from him.
1017
00:57:25,529 --> 00:57:28,488
- He was angry, angry at Dennis,
1018
00:57:28,619 --> 00:57:30,490
and Dennis knew
he was very angry at him,
1019
00:57:30,621 --> 00:57:35,060
because Charlie
sent a bullet to Dennis
1020
00:57:35,190 --> 00:57:37,584
and said, "This is for you,
1021
00:57:37,715 --> 00:57:40,544
and there's other bullets
where this comes from."
1022
00:57:40,674 --> 00:57:44,548
- Dennis was aware enough
of what Charlie was capable of,
1023
00:57:44,678 --> 00:57:48,943
which is why he slept
with a gun under his pillow.
1024
00:57:49,074 --> 00:57:51,008
- When I come up with a song
and they change the words,
1025
00:57:51,032 --> 00:57:52,556
I say don't change the words.
1026
00:57:52,686 --> 00:57:54,122
If you change the words,
1027
00:57:54,253 --> 00:57:55,533
my shadows are running
fast, man.
1028
00:58:45,565 --> 00:58:47,741
- Greg, move your head.
1029
00:58:47,765 --> 00:58:50,765
Subtitles Diego Moraes(oakislandtk)
www.opensubtitles.org
81404
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