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STEVE BACKSHALL: Whales...
(WHALESONG)
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..ocean giants, ancient mariners.
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Their songs, majesty and sheer size
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00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:37,040
fill us with joy and awe.
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In their vast shadow,
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a human can feel very small.
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They were here long before us...
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..caring for their young...
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..hunting...
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..voyaging.
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But now we are changing their world.
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So now I want to see
through their eyes,
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meeting them on their terms
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to find how their future
and ours are inseparable.
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(RAPID CLICKING)
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I've dived with whales and dolphins
right across the globe...
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..and have seen just how much
we're changing their world.
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(GROANING)
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The noise we make in our seas
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'is drowning their voices out.'
(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES)
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Modern fishing practices
can deplete the food they rely on.
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And a changing climate is forcing
them into longer migrations...
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..putting their young at risk.
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Now I've come to my home seas...
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..to find out
what we can do to adapt...
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..and help ensure
their future success.
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Our wild coastline
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is the last true wilderness
in Great Britain.
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And to my mind,
for majesty and beauty,
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equals anywhere on the planet.
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It's also a magnet for whales.
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Twenty-eight different types
have been recorded here.
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That's around one third
of the species in the world.
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(VOCALISING)
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Some, like orca...
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(VOCALISES)
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..Risso's Dolphins...
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..and bottlenose dolphins,
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live here all year round.
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Others, like humpback whales...
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..fin whales
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and sei whales,
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are just passing through.
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But the future of all of them
hangs in the balance.
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The whale is considered
a great conservation success story.
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They survived
the era of commercial whaling
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when we slaughtered
more than three million of them.
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But the return of the whale
has coincided
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with monumental changes
for our planet.
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Threats like climate change,
disturbance and pollution
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are altering the whale's
world faster than ever before.
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Now it's time for us to act.
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So I want to meet the people
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who are working hard
to find solutions.
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And to discover what we can all do
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to secure a brighter future
for whales and for us.
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Our seas might be home to a
huge range of whales and dolphins...
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..but the oceans are vast,
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and much of whales' lives
are hidden from view.
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Finding out how many there are
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and how they're faring
is an enormous challenge.
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But there is a global hotspot
for cetacean life...
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in Scotland.
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So that's where
I'm starting my journey.
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I'm joining
a pioneering team of scientists
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who have perfected the art
of finding whales
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using not just sight but sound.
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For the next few days, we're
gonna be at sea in the Silurian,
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a state-of-the-art research vessel
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which is specialising
in whale acoustics.
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It is the perfect platform for
monitoring whales in these waters.
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Morning you all!
MAN: Morning, Steve.
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Whales make all kinds
of different sounds.
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(WHALESONG)
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From humpback song...
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..to the complex clicks
of sperm whales.
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(RAPID CLICKING)
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And here on the Silurian,
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Scientist Jenny Hampson
is using these sounds
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as a way of finding them.
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So this is our hydrophone, it acts
like an underwater microphone
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allowing us to monitor the acoustic
environment underneath the waves.
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We don't know what we're gonna find
on our three-day journey.
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but it's not long
before we have our first encounter.
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We have company.
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A pod of common dolphins.
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Utterly spectacular!
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They're set apart
by the golden hourglass shape
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that runs down their sides,
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and we have a decent sized pod here.
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They're super, super social.
Very playful.
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Uberintelligent.
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'Dolphins are also
the masters of communication.'
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(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES)
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Over 6,000km away, in the Bahamas...
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..I experienced
their use of sound first-hand.
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Freediving allowed me to enter their
world as silently as possible...
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(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES)
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(RAPID CLICKING)
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..and hear and even feel
their vocalisations.
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Scientists here
are decoding their language.
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They've found that whistles are used
for long-distance communication...
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(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES)
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..and as calls, between mothers
and calves when they're separated.
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And burst pulses, packets of clicks
spaced tightly together,
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tell us about
the dolphin's emotional state...
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..from aggressive to amorous.
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(RAPID CLICKING)
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As our seas become awash
with man-made noise,
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dolphins' intricate communications
can be drowned out.
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(ENGINE RUMBLING)
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So it's more important than ever
that we better understand them.
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And here on the Silurian,
in Scottish seas,
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I want to take it a step further,
by listening in to the hydrophone
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to hear another incredible way
they use sound.
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(DOLPHINS VOCALISING)
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That's so clear.
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Absolutely amazing.
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(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES
AND RAPID CLICKING)
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It's a kind of range
of clicks and splats,
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which is echolocation.
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This is biosonar,
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which is just a way of building up
a picture of things in your world
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without using sight.
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Every sound they record
helps Jenny and the team
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build a picture of how many whales
and dolphins are in these waters.
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Data that can be used
to better protect them.
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The study of whales and dolphins
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has been aided by technology
invented for military use.
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In the 1950s, the American Navy
detected a mysterious sound...
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..a metallic-like "boing".
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(METALLIC BOING SWELLS)
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For decades, no one could work out
where it came from.
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And it was only when scientists
started to listen to the ocean,
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that they were able
to solve the mystery.
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The source was an animal
that's found in British waters,
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but is one of the hardest to spot.
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The minke whale.
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The minke whale
can be really tricky to spot.
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They're quick, they don't have
an evident blow or spout,
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and so the best way of finding them
is the old-fashioned way,
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watching out
for the characteristic shape
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of their dorsal fin
as they crest the surface.
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Behind us!
Oh, wow, look.
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Just there. Very close!
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Sleek and streamlined,
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minke whales can dive
for up to 20 minutes,
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only surfacing for an instant
before heading down again.
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(SHUTTER CLICKS)
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It's in this fleeting moment,
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that Jenny tries to take photographs.
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Minke whales have notches and nicks
that they have in their dorsal fins
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that it makes it really easy
to recognise individuals.
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Currently, we have 260 identifiable
minke whales in our catalogue,
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and the more we see them,
the more we learn.
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During the last century,
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over 130,000 minke whales
were killed in the North Atlantic
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by the whaling industry,
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the most of all whale species
in this region.
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Jenny's visual IDs
are an essential tool
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to help us find out
how they're faring now.
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(BIRDS SQUAWKING)
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As I've seen, Scottish waters
are a hotspot for cetaceans.
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But some species found here
are fighting for survival.
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(VOCALISES)
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My mission to reveal what we can do
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to help whales and dolphins
thrive in the modern world
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has brought me to British seas.
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With bountiful shallows
and deep ocean hunting grounds,
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predators flock here.
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And the most formidable...
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..is the orca, or killer whale.
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They're supremely intelligent,
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and that means
they could be well equipped
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to adapt in the face
of man-made challenges.
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They learn bespoke techniques
for hunting different species
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in different parts of the world...
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..depending
on what food is available.
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But sometimes what they hunt
comes as something of a surprise.
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While observing orca
in Northern Norway,
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I witnessed them
targeting a very unlikely prey.
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Wh-What is that?
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They're hunting something.
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These orca
have turned their attention
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to a tiny seabird
called a little auk.
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(SQUAWKING)
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You can see it jumping
and leaping out of the water
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trying to escape them
and then diving down.
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It almost looks like
they're playing with their food.
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But there's likely
to be more to it than that.
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One suggestion is
that it's teaching their calves.
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So they're learning skills
that they might use in later life
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on bigger more substantial prey.
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For now, though, the lesson's over,
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and the little auk's fate is sealed.
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(BIRDS SQUAWKING)
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Orca may appear brutal, even cruel,
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but that is a part
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of their creative and experimental
way of finding food.
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They're always testing
the boundaries, learning
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and ultimately adapting.
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But this can also lead them
into harm's way.
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Something that can be seen in action
on the Scottish Coast,
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where every year in early summer,
groups of orca return.
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Some are fish-feeding orca
from Iceland,
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but once here, they switch...
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..supersizing their prey to seals.
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Seals are abundant on these shores.
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The coves and inlets offer shelter.
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And beneath the surface...
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..precious kelp forests,
full of fish,
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provide plenty of food.
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A place to investigate
anything that catches their eye.
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Right now,
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that's me.
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But, unfortunately for the seals,
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they're a target for orca.
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(GRUNTING AND BARKING)
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Swimming close to the shoreline,
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the orca search every cove.
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Turning sideways
hides their dorsal fins
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and allows them
to approach undetected.
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Keeping track of an agile seal
is no easy task.
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The seal is shared among the pod.
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But eating marine mammals
has a hidden cost.
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00:18:29,280 --> 00:18:32,520
Chemical pollutants
are causing serious problems
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for marine life all over the world.
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Among the most insidious
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are a group known as PCBs,
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00:18:43,160 --> 00:18:47,080
"forever chemicals",
once used in electrical equipment.
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(SHIP HORN BLARES)
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Even though they were banned here
in the 1980s...
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00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:56,320
..they're still finding their way
into our waters.
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00:19:00,560 --> 00:19:03,560
These chemicals travel
over great distances...
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00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:11,840
..and concentrate
as they travel up the food chain
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into those feeding
on the largest prey,
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the apex predators like orca.
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(VOCALISES)
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00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:23,560
They are now one of the
most polluted animals in the world.
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00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:29,360
Exposure to PCBs can cause
a range of health problems,
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00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:32,360
including cancer and infertility.
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And some scientists think
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00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:40,360
that within a hundred years
these contaminants could cause
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00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:44,600
half of the world's
orca populations to collapse.
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It's a shocking prediction,
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00:19:52,800 --> 00:19:57,280
and one that's already
being played out here in Scotland...
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00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,840
..with one particular group,
the West Coast community.
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00:20:06,720 --> 00:20:09,640
Like lots of the groups found here,
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00:20:09,680 --> 00:20:12,600
the West Coast community
once had many members.
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00:20:13,960 --> 00:20:16,680
But in recent years
their numbers have dwindled.
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00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:22,840
In 2016, the body of one
of the females in the group, Lulu,
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was washed ashore.
253
00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:30,520
Her autopsy revealed that she had a
hundred times safe levels of PCBs...
254
00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:35,560
..making her one of the most
contaminated cetaceans ever recorded.
255
00:20:43,120 --> 00:20:45,800
Lulu never had a calf.
256
00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:49,120
No calves have been born
within the West Coast community
257
00:20:49,160 --> 00:20:51,160
for 31 years.
258
00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:58,040
And it's now thought that only
two members of this group survive,
259
00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:02,000
known as John Coe and Aquarius.
260
00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:04,040
Both elderly males.
261
00:21:05,360 --> 00:21:08,160
For orca enthusiast Steve Truluck,
262
00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:12,480
it was this group's predicament
that triggered a lifelong obsession.
263
00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:19,160
I was told the story about them, and
I was just completely blown away,
264
00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:22,360
and I just kinda made it my mission
to make sure that I saw them
265
00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:25,160
before... before they actually go,
before the last two go.
266
00:21:25,200 --> 00:21:29,360
With a distinctive notch
at the base of his dorsal fin,
267
00:21:29,400 --> 00:21:31,840
there's no mistaking John Coe.
268
00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:34,840
And after years
of trying to find him,
269
00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:39,320
in 2019, Steve
finally had his wish granted.
270
00:21:39,360 --> 00:21:42,520
It's John Coe! That's John Coe!
See the massive nick?
271
00:21:45,160 --> 00:21:48,680
This encounter led to Steve
becoming an advocate for orca...
272
00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:51,440
..and a whale spotting guide.
273
00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:55,120
Now he helps others
experience the joy of seeing them
274
00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:57,720
and understand more
about their plight.
275
00:21:57,760 --> 00:21:59,920
Look at that!
276
00:21:59,960 --> 00:22:03,440
We've got John Coe and Aquarius!
We've got the ultimate next to us.
277
00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:05,840
This is unbelievable!
(WHOOPING)
278
00:22:05,880 --> 00:22:08,840
What a steal! (LAUGHS)
279
00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:11,920
Who wouldn't be amazed
at seeing that? It's incredible.
280
00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:15,120
They're just gorgeous. I mean,
they're just amazing animals.
281
00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:17,760
And yeah, just incredible
being in their presence.
282
00:22:19,240 --> 00:22:22,400
As exhilarating
as seeing them was for Steve,
283
00:22:22,440 --> 00:22:24,680
it's an experience tinged
with tragedy.
284
00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:28,160
Highly polluted
285
00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:30,680
and with no females left
to breed with,
286
00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:32,840
there is no way to save this group.
287
00:22:37,080 --> 00:22:40,440
And it's not just orca
affected by chemical pollution.
288
00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:44,040
Other top predators can succumb too.
289
00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:48,520
It's always a sad sight
290
00:22:48,560 --> 00:22:53,360
to see a majestic marine predator
like this washed ashore.
291
00:22:53,400 --> 00:22:55,600
This is a Risso's dolphin.
292
00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:58,440
There's no obvious cause
of what killed the animal,
293
00:22:58,480 --> 00:23:00,800
but in so many places,
294
00:23:00,840 --> 00:23:05,080
when a top-of-the-line predator
like this washes up on shore,
295
00:23:05,120 --> 00:23:08,520
the levels of pollutants
in their body are so high
296
00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:12,040
that they have to be
disposed of like toxic waste.
297
00:23:13,760 --> 00:23:16,800
The imminent demise
of the West Coast community
298
00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:20,400
is surely proof
that we have no time to lose.
299
00:23:22,560 --> 00:23:26,120
Many countries have agreed
to eliminate PCB waste,
300
00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:29,080
but progress is woefully slow.
301
00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:33,920
With an ever-increasing number
of new chemicals
302
00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:36,960
that could have
yet untold consequences,
303
00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:39,280
it's imperative that we prevent them
304
00:23:39,320 --> 00:23:41,760
from entering our oceans
in the first place.
305
00:23:43,360 --> 00:23:48,240
Only then, can we help ensure
orca's survival in our seas.
306
00:23:50,280 --> 00:23:53,200
While Scotland's orca
are under fire,
307
00:23:53,240 --> 00:23:56,920
elsewhere, new revelations
are giving us hope
308
00:23:56,960 --> 00:24:01,480
that some species may find other,
extraordinary ways to succeed.
309
00:24:01,520 --> 00:24:03,520
(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES)
310
00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:18,640
We're learning all the time
311
00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:21,720
just how diverse
our whales and dolphins are.
312
00:24:24,240 --> 00:24:26,960
But sometimes, a discovery is made
313
00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:29,640
that challenges
everything we thought we knew.
314
00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:32,480
For the next part of my journey,
315
00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:36,400
I'm heading to the Isle of Lewis,
in Scotland's Outer Hebrides,
316
00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:38,320
because the dolphins here
317
00:24:38,360 --> 00:24:41,080
have been spotted
doing something remarkable.
318
00:24:43,560 --> 00:24:45,640
Risso's dolphins.
319
00:24:45,680 --> 00:24:48,400
Look at that!
320
00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:50,200
(VARYING TONAL WHISTLES)
321
00:24:50,240 --> 00:24:52,640
Risso's dolphins are unmistakable.
322
00:24:53,520 --> 00:24:56,400
They're stocky with blunt heads...
323
00:24:57,840 --> 00:25:00,800
..and bear the crisscross
of battle scars...
324
00:25:02,080 --> 00:25:06,040
..often caused by rough and tumble
with other Risso's dolphins.
325
00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:10,520
Risso's are generally quite shy,
326
00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:13,000
and that makes them
really difficult to study.
327
00:25:13,040 --> 00:25:17,360
In fact, finding out anything about
their lives has been a real struggle.
328
00:25:17,400 --> 00:25:19,640
Luckily, in the Hebrides,
there's one scientist
329
00:25:19,680 --> 00:25:22,480
who's made it her life's work
to get to know them.
330
00:25:27,480 --> 00:25:30,560
Nicola Hodgins has spent 14 years
331
00:25:30,600 --> 00:25:33,040
studying Risso's dolphins
in these waters.
332
00:25:35,880 --> 00:25:38,640
NICOLA: So this is definitely
one of the Risso's favourite spots.
333
00:25:38,680 --> 00:25:40,680
They've been coming here repeatedly.
334
00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:43,000
Year after year, we get
the same individual dolphins.
335
00:25:43,040 --> 00:25:45,400
It's a really important place
for Risso's.
336
00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:48,680
So you kind of get to know individual
personalities and characters?
337
00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:49,960
Absolutely, yeah, yeah.
338
00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:53,840
And I guess that would mean that
you would be very kind of hardwired
339
00:25:53,880 --> 00:25:58,120
to pick out anything unique
in individual animals.Indeed, yeah.
340
00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:04,000
In 2011, Nicola spotted something
she'd never seen before.
341
00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:07,840
We had some dolphins
come in front of us.
342
00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:10,840
Initially, we thought to ourselves
they looked like Risso's dolphins.
343
00:26:10,880 --> 00:26:12,600
And then there was
a bottlenose dolphin.
344
00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:14,560
And then all of a sudden
there was an individual
345
00:26:14,600 --> 00:26:18,920
who just looked completely different
to any dolphin I've ever seen before
346
00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:21,280
and any species
that we know are in these waters.
347
00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:24,560
Even though it was far out at sea,
348
00:26:24,600 --> 00:26:28,960
Nicola managed to snap a photo
of the mystery dolphin.
349
00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:33,040
We could see this individual was
much larger than a Risso's dolphin.
350
00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:34,960
So, Risso's have got
a very blunt head,
351
00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:36,920
they don't have a discernible beak,
352
00:26:36,960 --> 00:26:39,720
whereas bottlenose dolphins
have quite a discernible beak,
353
00:26:39,760 --> 00:26:43,000
and this individual had a tiny,
tiny, little, kind of snub nose.
354
00:26:43,040 --> 00:26:46,000
And we just knew
we had something really special.
355
00:26:46,800 --> 00:26:50,280
What Nicola had discovered
was a hybrid dolphin,
356
00:26:50,320 --> 00:26:54,200
produced by a bottlenose female
and a Risso's male.
357
00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:57,920
But then it goes
a step weirder, right?
358
00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:01,360
Because if you have
hybrid animals like that,
359
00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:05,000
they're supposed to be sterile,
they're not supposed to be able
to breed.No.
360
00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:08,320
Whereas we now have evidence
of these hybrid dolphins
361
00:27:08,360 --> 00:27:11,440
actually reproducing
and having young of their own.
362
00:27:11,480 --> 00:27:16,320
Would it be too much to say that
this could be evolution in action,
363
00:27:16,360 --> 00:27:19,760
and we could be seeing the birth
of a completely new species?
364
00:27:19,800 --> 00:27:22,560
I don't think it's too much
to say that, and I think a one off,
365
00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:24,480
you can maybe
just put it down to chance,
366
00:27:24,520 --> 00:27:26,160
but this is a repetitive thing
367
00:27:26,200 --> 00:27:29,280
that's happening
with multiple individuals.
368
00:27:29,320 --> 00:27:33,160
The reasons these dolphins
have hybridised aren't yet clear,
369
00:27:33,200 --> 00:27:36,760
but Nicola thinks it could point
to something unsettling.
370
00:27:38,120 --> 00:27:40,400
Is there a possibility
that this could be a response
371
00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:42,600
to larger changes in the environment?
372
00:27:42,640 --> 00:27:45,320
Absolutely.
We're seeing a lot of changes
373
00:27:45,360 --> 00:27:47,440
in distribution
of different species.
374
00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:49,880
So possibly the waters here
are no longer perfect
375
00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:52,760
for either Risso's or bottlenose
for one reason or another,
376
00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:54,480
but they might be perfect
for something
377
00:27:54,520 --> 00:27:56,840
that's kind of in between the two?
Yeah, absolutely.
378
00:28:01,560 --> 00:28:05,640
Evidence suggests that whales
and dolphins all over the world
379
00:28:05,680 --> 00:28:08,400
are venturing
further towards the poles,
380
00:28:08,440 --> 00:28:11,840
and scientists think
this could be down to climate change.
381
00:28:13,080 --> 00:28:16,880
Warming oceans can
radically alter whales' habitats,
382
00:28:16,920 --> 00:28:18,720
pushing them into new waters,
383
00:28:18,760 --> 00:28:20,760
where they mix with new species.
384
00:28:21,880 --> 00:28:23,760
There's still much we need to learn
385
00:28:23,800 --> 00:28:27,360
until we can fully understand
the impact of climate change.
386
00:28:28,400 --> 00:28:30,600
But we do know
that the UK is a place
387
00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:33,400
where the movement of whales
can be studied
388
00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:37,120
because some spectacular species
pass through here
389
00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:39,360
on their mighty migrations.
390
00:28:40,640 --> 00:28:42,360
And when they do,
391
00:28:42,400 --> 00:28:45,000
local enthusiasts
head out to spot them,
392
00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:47,840
making valuable contributions
to science.
393
00:28:49,280 --> 00:28:51,480
Some keep watch over whales
from land.
394
00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:55,080
Others take to the water.
395
00:28:56,680 --> 00:29:01,720
The sea kayak is the perfect tool
for the citizen scientist
396
00:29:01,760 --> 00:29:04,480
so more and more
members of the public,
397
00:29:04,520 --> 00:29:07,640
armed with nothing more
than a camera and a paddle,
398
00:29:07,680 --> 00:29:10,160
are heading out
into our coastal seas
399
00:29:10,200 --> 00:29:13,280
and learning more
about our whales and dolphins
400
00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:15,600
and the information
they are bringing back
401
00:29:15,640 --> 00:29:19,360
is leading
to a much greater understanding
402
00:29:19,400 --> 00:29:22,160
of the world of the whale.
403
00:29:26,920 --> 00:29:29,000
In the far Southwest of Britain,
404
00:29:29,040 --> 00:29:33,000
one local resident
has been doing exactly that.
405
00:29:41,440 --> 00:29:44,480
Rupert Kirkwood
has made it his life's mission
406
00:29:44,520 --> 00:29:46,680
to try to get close to whales
407
00:29:46,720 --> 00:29:49,760
by paddling around
every corner of this coastline.
408
00:29:52,440 --> 00:29:55,120
RUPERT: I absolutely love
calm water,
409
00:29:55,160 --> 00:29:58,640
so I go to whichever beach
around Devon and Cornwall
410
00:29:58,680 --> 00:30:00,560
is the calmest on the day,
411
00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:02,560
and I paddle off out to sea
412
00:30:02,600 --> 00:30:06,800
and may not come back
for 10 or 12 hours.
413
00:30:10,440 --> 00:30:13,280
Rupert always has his camera
close at hand
414
00:30:13,320 --> 00:30:15,520
to capture any marine life he sees.
415
00:30:17,000 --> 00:30:18,880
As I'm paddling along silently,
416
00:30:18,920 --> 00:30:21,720
when there's no wind,
you can hear the creatures.
417
00:30:21,760 --> 00:30:23,400
(WHALE BLOWS, SHUTTER CLICKS)
418
00:30:28,080 --> 00:30:30,080
You can hear the...
(MIMICS WHALE BLOWING)
419
00:30:30,120 --> 00:30:32,840
..the puff of the porpoise.
420
00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:35,200
You can hear the splash of dolphins.
421
00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:39,400
If you're really lucky
422
00:30:39,440 --> 00:30:41,240
you can hear
the blow of a minke whale.
423
00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:43,280
(WHALE BLOWS)
424
00:30:48,360 --> 00:30:50,080
I feel very honoured
425
00:30:50,120 --> 00:30:53,360
to be surrounded
by these amazing creatures.
426
00:30:57,440 --> 00:31:01,160
By far and away
my most exciting encounter
427
00:31:01,200 --> 00:31:05,040
I have had so far
is a very close meeting
428
00:31:05,080 --> 00:31:07,360
off the far tip of Cornwall.
429
00:31:10,560 --> 00:31:13,360
I heard a... (MIMICS BOOMING SPLASH)
..in the distance.
430
00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:15,040
(BOOMING SPLASH)
'So I sat'
431
00:31:15,080 --> 00:31:18,240
actually with my camera
up, ready and running.
432
00:31:20,440 --> 00:31:22,400
Suddenly the fin of a humpback,
433
00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:24,600
the pectoral fin came out,
434
00:31:24,640 --> 00:31:26,640
slapped the water.
435
00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:36,320
This humpback then proceeded
to swim all around my kayak,
436
00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:40,440
engulfing these
huge bait balls of fish.
437
00:31:44,280 --> 00:31:46,840
Because humpback whales
can be identified
438
00:31:46,880 --> 00:31:49,400
by the markings on the underside
of their tail flukes,
439
00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:52,720
scientists were able
to use Rupert's photographs
440
00:31:52,760 --> 00:31:56,560
to catalogue this individual
for the very first time.
441
00:31:56,600 --> 00:31:58,560
It's rather nice that my humpback
442
00:31:58,600 --> 00:32:02,760
is now the most widely seen humpback
around the UK.
443
00:32:05,160 --> 00:32:08,160
It was also one
of the first individual humpbacks
444
00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:10,560
to be identified in English waters.
445
00:32:12,280 --> 00:32:15,680
But since then,
there have been over 100 recorded
446
00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:17,720
around the United Kingdom.
447
00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:22,120
Thanks to people like Rupert,
448
00:32:22,160 --> 00:32:26,000
we're starting to learn just
how important these waters might be
449
00:32:26,040 --> 00:32:29,880
as a stopping off point
for passing migrants like humpbacks.
450
00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:33,800
Adding to the growing evidence
451
00:32:33,840 --> 00:32:37,560
that these seas should have
greater protection for whales.
452
00:32:41,880 --> 00:32:44,320
Humpbacks might appear
to be doing well,
453
00:32:44,360 --> 00:32:47,200
but there's no doubt
that our changing world is putting
454
00:32:47,240 --> 00:32:50,960
all our whales and dolphins
under huge pressure.
455
00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:57,920
And in the final part of my journey,
I want to show how,
456
00:32:57,960 --> 00:33:00,080
even if you can't
venture out to sea...
457
00:33:01,040 --> 00:33:05,240
..any one of us can still do
something to help protect them.
458
00:33:18,560 --> 00:33:20,240
I've seen first-hand
459
00:33:20,280 --> 00:33:24,000
how whales are adapting
to survive in the modern world.
460
00:33:24,040 --> 00:33:25,680
(RAPID CLICKING)
461
00:33:25,720 --> 00:33:28,040
From the ways they communicate...
462
00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:30,600
..and hunt,
463
00:33:30,640 --> 00:33:33,040
to the epic voyages they undertake.
464
00:33:34,520 --> 00:33:37,240
I've also witnessed
how we impact their world.
465
00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:44,880
Our whaling industry nearly
wiped some species out in the past.
466
00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:48,160
And the pollution in our seas
467
00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:50,760
threatens their survival
in the future.
468
00:33:52,200 --> 00:33:54,240
Now they need our help.
469
00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:59,640
Luckily,
many people are taking notice...
470
00:34:00,720 --> 00:34:02,360
..and doing what they can.
471
00:34:04,360 --> 00:34:08,199
And at Chanonry point, in Scotland,
there's a perfect spot
472
00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:11,360
to witness the passion
people have for these animals.
473
00:34:15,440 --> 00:34:17,880
Chanonry Point
is a narrow spit of land
474
00:34:17,920 --> 00:34:20,199
jutting out into the Moray Firth.
475
00:34:20,239 --> 00:34:22,199
At the exact right time of the tide
476
00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:24,800
salmon pour through here
and the predators follow,
477
00:34:24,840 --> 00:34:26,880
making it the best place
in the nation
478
00:34:26,920 --> 00:34:28,920
to see dolphins from the land.
479
00:34:33,480 --> 00:34:35,719
Oh!
480
00:34:36,880 --> 00:34:39,760
These are bottlenose dolphins.
481
00:34:40,960 --> 00:34:43,600
Around 200 are found here
in the Moray Firth...
482
00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:47,600
..a sea inlet that fills with salmon
483
00:34:47,639 --> 00:34:50,760
as they run from the ocean
towards neighbouring rivers.
484
00:34:52,320 --> 00:34:57,120
We have the biggest bottlenose
in the world in our waters.
485
00:34:57,160 --> 00:34:59,560
They can be over 3.5m in length,
486
00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:03,080
even getting close to 4m,
and that is a big animal.
487
00:35:03,960 --> 00:35:05,680
At times they are so close,
488
00:35:05,720 --> 00:35:07,720
it feels like you could reach out
and touch them.
489
00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:18,880
There is something
so, so special about this place,
490
00:35:18,920 --> 00:35:24,080
having a pod of wild predators
hunting mere metres away
491
00:35:24,120 --> 00:35:28,040
from the dog walkers
and people snapping selfies,
492
00:35:28,080 --> 00:35:32,680
but every once in a while, you have
to look back and see the human faces,
493
00:35:32,720 --> 00:35:34,560
see the effect
that it's having on people,
494
00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:39,280
the sense of pure joy,
and I can feel it myself.
495
00:35:39,320 --> 00:35:42,880
Oh, what! Ooh! Ee-hee-hee-hee!
496
00:35:44,480 --> 00:35:49,840
It's a time when their world
and ours truly meets.
497
00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:53,760
Not many places in the world
that happens.
498
00:35:57,960 --> 00:36:00,560
But it's not just the public
that come here,
499
00:36:00,600 --> 00:36:03,800
experts are also drawn
to these waters
500
00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:05,840
in the hope of learning more.
501
00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:11,200
Barbara Cheney specialises
in monitoring bottlenose dolphins
502
00:36:11,240 --> 00:36:14,680
and has tracked entire dynasties
in the Moray Firth.
503
00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:19,960
We're quite a special project here
504
00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:22,240
because it's one
of the longest-running in the world.
505
00:36:22,280 --> 00:36:24,680
They've been studying
the bottlenose dolphins
506
00:36:24,720 --> 00:36:26,800
in the Moray Firth since 1989,
507
00:36:26,840 --> 00:36:30,200
and actually,
we're into our fourth generation.
508
00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:37,720
Barbara uses
ground-breaking technology
509
00:36:37,760 --> 00:36:40,880
to assess the health
of individual dolphins.
510
00:36:42,760 --> 00:36:44,440
(SHUTTER CLICKS)
511
00:36:44,480 --> 00:36:48,200
Her camera's equipped with lasers
which can measure the dolphins...
512
00:36:50,160 --> 00:36:51,920
..and she sends up drones
513
00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:54,320
to get detailed images
of their width,
514
00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:56,840
a great indication
of how healthy they are.
515
00:36:58,280 --> 00:37:02,240
The big goal with science
is data over time.
516
00:37:02,280 --> 00:37:03,960
What are you starting to learn now?
517
00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:05,800
Although they're
still a small population,
518
00:37:05,840 --> 00:37:09,200
there's only just over 200,
actually they're doing quite well
519
00:37:09,240 --> 00:37:11,800
compared to other cetacean
populations around the world.
520
00:37:11,840 --> 00:37:14,120
So we know that
the abundance has been increasing
521
00:37:14,160 --> 00:37:15,680
over the last three decades.
522
00:37:15,720 --> 00:37:18,360
We know that reproduction
has been increasing as well,
523
00:37:18,400 --> 00:37:21,560
so it's actually all
really good news, which is great.
524
00:37:24,080 --> 00:37:27,680
One of the reasons Barbara thinks
the dolphins are doing so well here
525
00:37:27,720 --> 00:37:30,400
is that,
thanks in part to her research,
526
00:37:30,440 --> 00:37:34,680
the Moray Firth has been granted
extra protection for marine life.
527
00:37:35,520 --> 00:37:38,880
That means disturbance
from activities like fishing,
528
00:37:38,920 --> 00:37:42,160
development and boat traffic
are kept to a minimum.
529
00:37:44,080 --> 00:37:46,880
We know that
when we protect areas of our ocean
530
00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:48,840
and create safe havens
531
00:37:48,880 --> 00:37:52,240
it can do wonders for
whale populations around the world.
532
00:37:53,160 --> 00:37:55,400
(SHIP HORN BLARES)
533
00:37:55,440 --> 00:37:57,960
In New Zealand, the port of Auckland
534
00:37:58,000 --> 00:38:01,800
used to be a hotspot for ship strikes
with whales like Bryde's.
535
00:38:05,080 --> 00:38:08,160
But local researchers
and the government worked together
536
00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:10,800
to introduce
lower speed limits for boats,
537
00:38:10,840 --> 00:38:13,800
making sure whales
have time to move out of the way.
538
00:38:19,840 --> 00:38:23,920
And in Mexico, anti-hunting laws
and restrictions on fishing gear
539
00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:26,960
have created an ecotourism industry
540
00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:29,720
that sees grey whales
better protected...
541
00:38:30,720 --> 00:38:34,320
..and now actively seeking out
human contact.
542
00:38:36,720 --> 00:38:41,040
Our individual actions
can add up to make a big difference.
543
00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:45,240
And here in Scotland, the
protected waters of the Moray Firth
544
00:38:45,280 --> 00:38:48,680
seem to offer the resident bottlenose
everything they need.
545
00:38:50,680 --> 00:38:53,320
But even so,
they can still get into trouble.
546
00:38:57,000 --> 00:39:00,000
During high tide,
the bays are filled with water.
547
00:39:01,760 --> 00:39:05,440
But when the tide recedes,
which it does at speed,
548
00:39:05,480 --> 00:39:07,480
there's nothing but dry land.
549
00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:14,640
This expanse of sandbars and mudflats
and salt marshes is Nigg Bay.
550
00:39:14,680 --> 00:39:18,200
It's a wonderland
for birdlife and seals.
551
00:39:18,240 --> 00:39:22,200
And in 2016, it was the setting
for a real-life dolphin drama.
552
00:39:25,480 --> 00:39:28,320
It was here that
a young female bottlenose dolphin,
553
00:39:28,360 --> 00:39:30,760
known as Spurtle, was stranded.
554
00:39:33,200 --> 00:39:36,360
Passersby, Michael Robertson
and Lorraine Culloch,
555
00:39:36,400 --> 00:39:38,640
were the first people to spot her.
556
00:39:39,520 --> 00:39:41,200
LORRAINE:
Aw, she just looked so sad.
557
00:39:41,240 --> 00:39:42,880
I've never seen anything so sad,
558
00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:44,800
and it actually
looked like it was crying.
559
00:39:44,840 --> 00:39:47,040
It was quite emotional.
560
00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:51,240
MICHAEL: I'd probably go as far
as to say it was the saddest face
I'd ever seen.Yeah.
561
00:39:51,280 --> 00:39:54,880
It was unbelievable, even looking
at the photos now, that's awful.
It's quite emotional.
562
00:39:56,480 --> 00:39:58,200
She was suffering from sunburn,
563
00:39:58,240 --> 00:40:00,880
with the skin on her side
beginning to bubble up.
564
00:40:05,600 --> 00:40:08,000
Michael knew
she needed professional help,
565
00:40:08,040 --> 00:40:11,920
so called the British Divers
Marine Life Rescue Service,
566
00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:14,640
or BDMLR -
567
00:40:14,680 --> 00:40:17,320
experts in helping
stranded whales and dolphins.
568
00:40:20,680 --> 00:40:23,760
When the BDMLR comes,
they included us in the rescue.
569
00:40:25,080 --> 00:40:27,080
We'd monitored her breathing.
570
00:40:28,200 --> 00:40:30,040
But basically 14 hours
we had to wait
571
00:40:30,080 --> 00:40:32,360
until the tide came back in,
so they could refloat her.
572
00:40:33,800 --> 00:40:36,240
We slept in the van
in a layby all night.
573
00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:42,240
The next morning, when
the tide eventually came back in,
574
00:40:42,280 --> 00:40:44,400
Spurtle was refloated.
575
00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:51,200
It seemed unlikely she'd
still have enough strength to swim.
576
00:40:54,480 --> 00:40:56,280
But to everyone's relief,
577
00:40:56,320 --> 00:40:59,120
she headed slowly out
into open water.
578
00:41:01,240 --> 00:41:04,640
There's no doubt that
Michael and Lorraine's quick thinking
579
00:41:04,680 --> 00:41:07,160
and the rescue team's dedicated care
580
00:41:07,200 --> 00:41:08,960
saved her life,
581
00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:12,480
but no one knew
whether she'd survive the ordeal.
582
00:41:12,520 --> 00:41:15,160
In the coming months and years,
583
00:41:15,200 --> 00:41:18,760
her sunburn wound,
which at first looked deadly,
584
00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:22,560
healed into a distinctive scar
like a paint splash
585
00:41:26,560 --> 00:41:30,080
And the best possible sign
that she's returned to full health
586
00:41:30,120 --> 00:41:33,000
is that she's recently had
a calf of her own.
587
00:41:36,280 --> 00:41:38,320
Here at Chanonry Point...
588
00:41:39,160 --> 00:41:41,480
..all eyes are on the water
589
00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:43,520
hoping to get a glimpse of her.
590
00:41:46,640 --> 00:41:49,040
Spurtle! It's Spurtle!
591
00:41:49,080 --> 00:41:51,680
Oh, my gosh. I don't believe it.
592
00:41:51,720 --> 00:41:53,400
The... W-Wow!
593
00:41:53,440 --> 00:41:55,840
Well, so we've just had a glimpse
594
00:41:55,880 --> 00:42:01,400
of one of the most special
individual dolphins in our waters.
595
00:42:01,440 --> 00:42:05,120
A true tale of survival.
596
00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:08,880
An animal that
has gone through stress and pain
597
00:42:08,920 --> 00:42:10,640
that it's
almost impossible to imagine
598
00:42:10,680 --> 00:42:13,520
and is back here in front of us,
599
00:42:13,560 --> 00:42:15,280
alive and well.
600
00:42:15,320 --> 00:42:18,120
Evidence that these animals
601
00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:21,640
will battle
against impossible odds to survive,
602
00:42:21,680 --> 00:42:24,600
and now she's back
with a calf of her own.
603
00:42:24,640 --> 00:42:26,880
It just doesn't
get any better than this.
604
00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:37,480
Whales and dolphins have
the unparalleled ability
605
00:42:37,520 --> 00:42:39,160
to fill us with joy.
606
00:42:41,800 --> 00:42:43,640
And my journey with them is something
607
00:42:43,680 --> 00:42:46,520
that will stay with me
for a lifetime.
608
00:42:48,560 --> 00:42:50,840
It's also been a wake-up call.
609
00:42:51,680 --> 00:42:56,280
I've seen how our actions
are threatening their world.
610
00:42:56,320 --> 00:42:58,560
(RAPID CLICKING)
611
00:43:00,240 --> 00:43:04,640
I've also seen how people are doing
their very best to help them.
612
00:43:04,680 --> 00:43:07,400
Even the smallest action,
613
00:43:07,440 --> 00:43:09,440
be it making a phone call
614
00:43:09,480 --> 00:43:11,480
or reporting a sighting...
615
00:43:12,360 --> 00:43:14,600
..can lead to meaningful change.
616
00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:19,320
Whales are adapting
as well as they can.
617
00:43:20,120 --> 00:43:23,480
Now we need to adapt, and fast,
618
00:43:23,520 --> 00:43:27,640
if we're to give them, and us,
a brighter future.
619
00:43:33,680 --> 00:43:36,600
They've been around
for 50 million years,
620
00:43:36,640 --> 00:43:40,040
and they could be around
for 50 million more,
621
00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:43,080
but only if we ensure
the health of their seas.
622
00:44:03,560 --> 00:44:08,320
To capture the astonishing diversity
of whales that are in British waters,
623
00:44:08,360 --> 00:44:10,920
we took to land,
624
00:44:10,960 --> 00:44:14,440
sea... and air.
625
00:44:14,480 --> 00:44:17,080
(DRONE WHIRRING)
626
00:44:18,040 --> 00:44:20,320
But when it came to tracking Orca...
627
00:44:21,760 --> 00:44:24,600
..we knew
we'd have our work cut out.
628
00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:29,760
These incredible predators
roam up to 160km a day
629
00:44:29,800 --> 00:44:32,000
in the search for food.
630
00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:35,160
So for our wildlife cameraman,
Louis Labrom,
631
00:44:35,200 --> 00:44:38,680
pinpointing their location
was to be no easy task.
632
00:44:40,360 --> 00:44:43,040
The challenge
we've set ourselves is quite tricky.
633
00:44:43,080 --> 00:44:44,720
Where do we go?
Where's the best spot?
634
00:44:44,760 --> 00:44:47,520
Where are they gonna come to?
It's a difficult challenge.
635
00:44:50,680 --> 00:44:53,560
Luckily,
we weren't doing it on our own.
636
00:44:53,600 --> 00:44:56,800
We were joining a network
of around 200 volunteers,
637
00:44:56,840 --> 00:45:00,160
including local people
and those taking part
638
00:45:00,200 --> 00:45:03,640
in a citizen science event
called Orca Watch.
639
00:45:04,600 --> 00:45:06,960
They record any orca they see,
640
00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:10,440
giving us some idea
of how they're faring here.
641
00:45:10,480 --> 00:45:13,600
These are his photos from 2km away.
642
00:45:13,640 --> 00:45:17,800
Orca enthusiast Steve Truluck
was also on hand.
643
00:45:17,840 --> 00:45:19,840
The whole thing is
you have to be in it
644
00:45:19,880 --> 00:45:22,160
for the long game,
and you have to wait.
645
00:45:27,160 --> 00:45:31,040
With the whole of the Caithness coast
and the Northern Isles to cover,
646
00:45:31,080 --> 00:45:34,560
the volunteers face a daunting task.
647
00:45:36,840 --> 00:45:40,520
Luckily, the landscape
gives them a helping hand.
648
00:45:40,560 --> 00:45:42,720
There are some parts
of the coastline here
649
00:45:42,760 --> 00:45:47,160
that almost appear
to be natural lookout posts.
650
00:45:47,200 --> 00:45:51,000
Any orca coming,
you can see it from miles away.
651
00:45:51,040 --> 00:45:54,840
You've got a cracking view here
of everywhere.
652
00:45:54,880 --> 00:45:57,040
You can actually see
right down to the cliff.Yeah.
653
00:45:57,080 --> 00:46:00,400
Sure enough, it's not long
before we hear of a sighting.
654
00:46:00,440 --> 00:46:03,840
Oh, really?
WOMAN: Yeah.Ooh.
655
00:46:03,880 --> 00:46:07,400
A fisherman off of Durness
has seen a pod of orcas.
656
00:46:08,480 --> 00:46:11,120
One massive male. Oh!
657
00:46:13,000 --> 00:46:17,480
We drop everything and head to where
we expect to intercept them...
658
00:46:20,520 --> 00:46:23,080
..but the orca outsmart us.
659
00:46:23,120 --> 00:46:26,760
There's been a post put up
that the orcas were seen
at a place called Sandwood Bay,
660
00:46:26,800 --> 00:46:29,480
which is the total
opposite direction of where we are.
661
00:46:29,520 --> 00:46:33,600
So, yeah, unfortunately, no luck
today. They've gone the other way.
662
00:46:37,920 --> 00:46:39,680
Over the coming days,
663
00:46:39,720 --> 00:46:41,720
Louis tries again...
664
00:46:42,920 --> 00:46:44,840
..and again,
665
00:46:44,880 --> 00:46:47,600
in the hopes
of getting a glimpse of them.
666
00:46:50,880 --> 00:46:52,600
(VOCALISING)
667
00:46:52,640 --> 00:46:57,000
But the orca have been covering
vast areas of water every day
668
00:46:57,040 --> 00:47:00,760
and always staying
one step ahead of our cameras.
669
00:47:03,680 --> 00:47:06,920
Louis' not giving up,
but I have to tear myself away
670
00:47:06,960 --> 00:47:08,880
and head 200km south,
671
00:47:08,920 --> 00:47:11,360
to capture
another wildlife spectacle...
672
00:47:13,920 --> 00:47:16,200
..the Moray Firth's
bottlenose dolphins...
673
00:47:16,240 --> 00:47:18,160
Yes. Yeah, yeah, yeah!
674
00:47:18,200 --> 00:47:19,960
..feasting on salmon.
675
00:47:20,000 --> 00:47:22,840
Oh, yes. Metres from shore, Tom.
Metres from shore.
676
00:47:25,720 --> 00:47:29,280
You've always got a good chance
of seeing dolphins at Chanonry.
677
00:47:31,320 --> 00:47:34,920
If only the orca further north
were this predictable.
678
00:47:34,960 --> 00:47:36,360
That's great.
679
00:47:36,400 --> 00:47:38,920
But Louis' finally
got some good news.
680
00:47:38,960 --> 00:47:41,760
WOMAN: (ON PHONE) They're heading
down towards Balchrick, just now.
681
00:47:42,600 --> 00:47:45,800
A whale watcher has spotted
some orca out at sea,
682
00:47:45,840 --> 00:47:49,640
and Louis takes a leap of faith
and hops onboard a passenger ferry,
683
00:47:49,680 --> 00:47:52,240
in the hope
he'll see them as they pass.
684
00:47:52,280 --> 00:47:54,920
We're getting on the ferry! (LAUGHS)
685
00:47:59,000 --> 00:48:02,080
I'm not getting my hopes up,
but also it would be...
686
00:48:02,120 --> 00:48:04,400
incredible, incredible to see them.
687
00:48:08,000 --> 00:48:10,440
And finally, out of nowhere,
688
00:48:10,480 --> 00:48:14,280
an unmistakable flash
of black and white.
689
00:48:15,280 --> 00:48:17,400
Yeah, there they are.
Yeah. Got 'em. Got 'em.
690
00:48:18,200 --> 00:48:20,200
Alright, yes!
691
00:48:21,480 --> 00:48:25,960
This is the much-loved pod of orca
known as the 27s.
692
00:48:27,680 --> 00:48:29,720
And great news...
693
00:48:29,760 --> 00:48:31,960
There's a little one.
'..they have a calf.'
694
00:48:33,160 --> 00:48:35,840
(CHEERING AND WHOOPING)
695
00:48:38,360 --> 00:48:40,680
Now their pod
is eight members strong.
696
00:48:40,720 --> 00:48:42,720
Wah-hoo! Wah!
697
00:48:44,440 --> 00:48:46,480
These guys have put in
so much hard work, and...
698
00:48:46,520 --> 00:48:48,160
they're all so passionate about it,
699
00:48:48,200 --> 00:48:50,400
and some of them
have been out for weeks.
700
00:48:51,200 --> 00:48:54,120
And now they get to see it, and
I'm here seeing it with them, so...
701
00:48:54,160 --> 00:48:56,600
I'm not crying,
it's just the wind in my eyes!
702
00:49:01,800 --> 00:49:04,080
(SHUTTERS CLICKING)
703
00:49:04,120 --> 00:49:08,080
With two incredible wildlife
encounters filmed at the same time,
704
00:49:08,120 --> 00:49:10,200
I can't wait
to catch up with the crew,
705
00:49:10,240 --> 00:49:11,880
once they're back on shore.
706
00:49:11,920 --> 00:49:13,640
How are we?
707
00:49:13,680 --> 00:49:15,880
Very, very happy.
Mm. Good.
708
00:49:15,920 --> 00:49:18,720
What an amazing job!
709
00:49:18,760 --> 00:49:22,120
Well, orca on the British Isles,
it was really wonderful to see.
710
00:49:22,160 --> 00:49:24,960
It's our last day filming,
so last-day luck.
711
00:49:25,960 --> 00:49:29,800
Revealing the challenges orca face
was only possible
712
00:49:29,840 --> 00:49:32,880
because of the passionate people
doing their best
713
00:49:32,920 --> 00:49:35,440
to help whales in any way they can.
714
00:49:37,240 --> 00:49:39,720
And it's that passion
we'll need to harness,
715
00:49:39,760 --> 00:49:41,560
across nations and oceans,
716
00:49:41,600 --> 00:49:45,360
if we're to ensure
the future of whales in our seas.
717
00:49:49,160 --> 00:49:52,160
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