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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:12,700 --> 00:00:14,066 i'm bear grills 2 00:00:14,266 --> 00:00:16,366 i've served with the British special forces 3 00:00:16,400 --> 00:00:18,166 i've climbed to the summit of Everest 4 00:00:18,266 --> 00:00:21,466 and cross the frozen oceans of the arctic now 5 00:00:21,466 --> 00:00:23,266 i'm in Australia's outback 6 00:00:23,466 --> 00:00:25,000 a vast wilderness 7 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:26,866 5 million visitors come here 8 00:00:26,866 --> 00:00:29,466 every year to see these rugged lands 9 00:00:30,166 --> 00:00:31,733 hundreds need rescuing 10 00:00:32,500 --> 00:00:35,733 i'm gonna show the skills needed to survive out here 11 00:00:48,266 --> 00:00:51,133 i'm flying over western Australia in a region 12 00:00:51,133 --> 00:00:54,700 called the Kimberly it's an area the size of California 13 00:00:54,800 --> 00:00:55,800 yet only 30 14 00:00:55,800 --> 00:00:59,700 000 people live here and most of those by the coast 15 00:00:59,766 --> 00:01:01,766 this place is wild 16 00:01:02,366 --> 00:01:06,266 the outback has an extreme climate for 8 months of the year 17 00:01:06,266 --> 00:01:07,600 it never rains 18 00:01:07,600 --> 00:01:13,000 and it can get up to 130 degrees now it's a wet season 19 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:17,200 and it's even tougher humidity is often a hundred percent 20 00:01:17,266 --> 00:01:20,166 which makes the temperatures feel even more unbearable 21 00:01:20,500 --> 00:01:21,666 the ozzies call it 22 00:01:21,666 --> 00:01:25,900 the suicide season of the thousands of Hardcore tourists 23 00:01:25,900 --> 00:01:26,733 who come here 24 00:01:26,866 --> 00:01:30,000 40 lose their lives every year to heat 25 00:01:30,133 --> 00:01:31,700 snakes and cyclones 26 00:01:31,700 --> 00:01:35,466 they say that if you get lost out here with no survival skills 27 00:01:35,466 --> 00:01:38,533 there's a 75 percent chance you'll die 28 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:42,466 but i'm gonna show 29 00:01:42,466 --> 00:01:45,600 how you can survive in this harshest of environments 30 00:01:51,366 --> 00:01:52,166 if needed 31 00:01:52,166 --> 00:01:55,366 i'll get some help from local experts and a camera crew 32 00:01:55,366 --> 00:01:56,300 will follow me 33 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:26,266 it's suddenly just so hot 34 00:02:26,266 --> 00:02:26,766 it was quite 35 00:02:26,766 --> 00:02:31,533 nice and cool in the breeze of like hundred mile now slipstream 36 00:02:31,966 --> 00:02:39,733 but suddenly you realize it is very very hot and it's also just 37 00:02:39,966 --> 00:02:41,366 huge look at this 38 00:02:45,500 --> 00:02:48,966 first thing find a vantage point to see where you are 39 00:02:49,466 --> 00:02:51,933 the Kimberly may be the size of California 40 00:02:52,100 --> 00:02:55,000 but this area of the outback has only one highway 41 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:57,666 across it for Millennia 42 00:02:57,733 --> 00:02:59,300 this land has been completely 43 00:02:59,300 --> 00:03:02,066 undeveloped and the only people who lived here 44 00:03:02,066 --> 00:03:04,100 were Australia's famous 45 00:03:04,200 --> 00:03:05,500 the aborigines 46 00:03:05,666 --> 00:03:07,566 it's their skills and knowledge that 47 00:03:07,566 --> 00:03:11,066 i'll use to show you how to survive in this wild landscape 48 00:03:12,366 --> 00:03:14,800 wow look at that 49 00:03:17,933 --> 00:03:21,466 and this vast landscape is typical of the outback 50 00:03:21,466 --> 00:03:22,866 in northern Australia 51 00:03:23,900 --> 00:03:25,333 it's a mixture of huge 52 00:03:25,333 --> 00:03:26,566 scrub deserts 53 00:03:26,600 --> 00:03:29,400 dry river beds and red sandstone cliffs 54 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:33,700 full of deep gorges it must be over 100 degrees Fahrenheit 55 00:03:33,700 --> 00:03:35,700 it's devastatingly hot here 56 00:03:36,100 --> 00:03:38,066 but first get your bearings 57 00:03:38,066 --> 00:03:40,733 there's a major highway that runs to the south of here 58 00:03:40,766 --> 00:03:42,533 about 150 miles away 59 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:46,666 but much closer and for northwest i know also 60 00:03:46,666 --> 00:03:48,100 there are a few small towns 61 00:03:48,100 --> 00:03:49,900 and there'll be plenty of dirt tracks 62 00:03:50,666 --> 00:03:52,100 but first of all i'm going to work out 63 00:03:52,100 --> 00:03:53,666 which way is northwest 64 00:03:53,666 --> 00:03:54,666 and what i can do 65 00:03:54,733 --> 00:03:56,933 is use the sun and my watch 66 00:03:56,933 --> 00:03:59,700 and the technique in the southern hemisphere is you point 67 00:03:59,700 --> 00:04:03,366 12 o'clock at the sun and halfway between there 68 00:04:03,366 --> 00:04:05,900 and the hour hand is north 69 00:04:09,566 --> 00:04:12,466 so that's north and that's northwest 70 00:04:14,666 --> 00:04:17,466 so head northwest until you find a river 71 00:04:17,500 --> 00:04:19,133 which should lead to the coast 72 00:04:19,500 --> 00:04:21,900 but before heading out and for great outback 73 00:04:22,100 --> 00:04:25,600 here's a little trick i'm gonna spread my parachute out as a 74 00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:28,000 marker so it's visible from the air 75 00:04:28,333 --> 00:04:30,600 and i'll leave an arrow pointing towards 76 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:32,366 the direction that i've gone 77 00:04:44,566 --> 00:04:48,366 this looks like an alright place to climb down 78 00:04:48,666 --> 00:04:50,700 the only thing is climbing like this 79 00:04:51,300 --> 00:04:53,533 when you're unroped and you're on 80 00:04:53,533 --> 00:04:56,900 your own is probably the most unforgiving thing you can do 81 00:04:56,933 --> 00:04:59,400 and it just means you've got to get every single move 82 00:04:59,466 --> 00:05:00,600 absolutely right 83 00:05:00,766 --> 00:05:03,266 and one good tip to conserve your energy 84 00:05:03,266 --> 00:05:04,600 when you're climbing try 85 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:06,600 and keep your hands in your arms at shoulder 86 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:07,200 height as soon 87 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:10,066 as they start going up all the blood drains out of them 88 00:05:10,066 --> 00:05:11,733 and you fatigue much quicker 89 00:05:19,266 --> 00:05:22,133 been going just literally five minutes 90 00:05:22,400 --> 00:05:24,200 i'm just drenched and sweat already 91 00:05:28,133 --> 00:05:30,400 it's a hundred and fifty foot to the bottom 92 00:05:30,666 --> 00:05:32,566 but with rocks as flaky as this 93 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:34,466 you've really got to watch your footing 94 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:41,266 there's an American tourist out here in 2005 95 00:05:41,266 --> 00:05:42,266 and he actually slipped 96 00:05:42,266 --> 00:05:44,400 and then fell about 40 foot down 97 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:47,066 rock face is not dissimilar to this 98 00:05:47,200 --> 00:05:49,466 but he actually survived 99 00:05:49,700 --> 00:05:51,000 survived that fall 100 00:05:51,266 --> 00:05:53,866 but then probably what he did was panic 101 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:55,866 it's then that he slipped 102 00:05:55,866 --> 00:05:59,400 and he fell and this time he was killed 103 00:06:10,166 --> 00:06:13,600 i thought it was pretty hot at the top of these cliffs 104 00:06:14,533 --> 00:06:15,533 but what i had out there 105 00:06:15,533 --> 00:06:19,566 at least was you know a bit of a breeze but down here 106 00:06:20,100 --> 00:06:20,900 i'll tell you 107 00:06:21,100 --> 00:06:22,200 it's just boiling 108 00:06:22,200 --> 00:06:25,333 boiling and it's like i'm now entering these hot plains 109 00:06:25,500 --> 00:06:28,366 and it feels a bit like i'm 110 00:06:28,366 --> 00:06:29,400 out of a furnace 111 00:06:29,733 --> 00:06:32,100 but definitely entering the fire 112 00:06:33,500 --> 00:06:38,066 down here it's unbearably humid it may look green and lush 113 00:06:38,100 --> 00:06:41,533 but it isn't the humidity is 100 percent 114 00:06:41,866 --> 00:06:45,800 which makes a temperature feel more like 150 degrees 115 00:06:46,733 --> 00:06:48,600 the sun is just so powerful 116 00:06:49,900 --> 00:06:53,133 the danger of high humidity is that sweat can no longer 117 00:06:53,133 --> 00:06:54,800 evaporate and cool you down 118 00:06:55,066 --> 00:06:57,533 because the air is already fully saturated 119 00:06:57,533 --> 00:07:00,200 with moisture that makes heatstroke 120 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:04,100 even more likely temperatures in the outback of Australia 121 00:07:04,300 --> 00:07:06,800 have been known to reach up to 57 degrees 122 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,200 Celsius that's over 130 degrees 123 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:11,466 Fahrenheit is unbelievably hot 124 00:07:11,700 --> 00:07:13,400 and the search and rescue guys say that 125 00:07:13,400 --> 00:07:16,000 someone was dropped into the middle of that with nothing 126 00:07:16,000 --> 00:07:19,400 no water within three hours they'd be dead 127 00:07:19,500 --> 00:07:23,066 and the most important part of you to keep cool is your head 128 00:07:23,733 --> 00:07:26,166 you have to reduce a risk of overheating 129 00:07:26,333 --> 00:07:27,766 you could use your t shirt 130 00:07:27,766 --> 00:07:29,900 but then the sun would sear your body 131 00:07:30,066 --> 00:07:31,533 so if you're a guy all 132 00:07:31,533 --> 00:07:32,366 you've got left 133 00:07:32,366 --> 00:07:36,600 are your boxer shorts hat on some sort of protection 134 00:07:36,700 --> 00:07:37,733 i'm ready to go 135 00:07:40,400 --> 00:07:41,066 your head is 136 00:07:41,066 --> 00:07:43,600 the most vulnerable part of your body and hat 137 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:44,700 will keep you cooler 138 00:07:44,933 --> 00:07:47,000 but the big problem will be water 139 00:07:51,300 --> 00:07:54,666 you might need to resort to extreme measures to survive 140 00:07:59,700 --> 00:08:02,300 i'm in the Kimberly in north Australia 141 00:08:02,533 --> 00:08:05,700 i'm showing how to survive in this hostile wilderness 142 00:08:05,966 --> 00:08:06,933 you'll need water 143 00:08:07,300 --> 00:08:10,533 but if there isn't any you can drink your own pea 144 00:08:11,266 --> 00:08:13,533 and this is something i've 145 00:08:13,533 --> 00:08:14,666 never done before 146 00:08:15,266 --> 00:08:17,700 and i'm expecting it to be pretty horrible 147 00:08:18,533 --> 00:08:20,933 but i need to keep those fluids going in 148 00:08:22,700 --> 00:08:24,266 it may seem disgusting 149 00:08:24,266 --> 00:08:26,766 but your own urine is safe to drink 150 00:08:37,866 --> 00:08:39,700 and if i just peed on the ground 151 00:08:40,133 --> 00:08:42,066 that's all those fluids wasted 152 00:09:01,933 --> 00:09:05,900 there's no getting away from it that really is pretty horrible 153 00:09:05,900 --> 00:09:09,133 it's like warm and it's salty 154 00:09:11,766 --> 00:09:16,000 and not not my favorite 155 00:09:19,366 --> 00:09:21,700 but i've got about a quarter of a bottle now 156 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:23,200 later as well 157 00:09:24,966 --> 00:09:29,500 urine is actually 95 percent water and it's sterile when fresh 158 00:09:29,666 --> 00:09:32,300 but only drink it when you're hydrated and drink 159 00:09:32,300 --> 00:09:36,333 it sooner rather than later as it's a breedy ground for bacteria 160 00:09:36,900 --> 00:09:39,366 the people who stand the best chance of survival 161 00:09:39,366 --> 00:09:44,200 are the ones prepared to push the limits in 2006 162 00:09:44,266 --> 00:09:45,766 three metscan fishermen 163 00:09:45,800 --> 00:09:48,666 were rescued after a nine monthful deal adrift 164 00:09:48,666 --> 00:09:50,100 on the Pacific Ocean 165 00:09:50,466 --> 00:09:53,200 they drank turtle blood and their own urine 166 00:09:53,900 --> 00:09:56,800 only because they were prepared to go to these extremes 167 00:09:56,800 --> 00:09:58,333 that they are alive today 168 00:09:59,500 --> 00:10:02,666 but urine alone is not going to be enough in this heat 169 00:10:02,800 --> 00:10:06,933 you've got to find water and fast just at rest 170 00:10:06,933 --> 00:10:07,866 you should be drinking 171 00:10:07,866 --> 00:10:09,733 two percent of your body weight and water 172 00:10:09,966 --> 00:10:13,800 every day that means about one and a half liters minimum 173 00:10:14,100 --> 00:10:15,600 but in these conditions 174 00:10:15,600 --> 00:10:18,266 you'll need that much just every hour 175 00:10:23,266 --> 00:10:24,966 look at the scale of this 176 00:10:26,400 --> 00:10:27,966 the combination of searing 177 00:10:27,966 --> 00:10:31,200 heat and high humidity will take their toll 178 00:10:33,600 --> 00:10:35,333 your sweat won't cool you down 179 00:10:35,366 --> 00:10:38,900 and if you can't find enough fluids in this heat you'll die 180 00:10:44,500 --> 00:10:46,733 and walk you through these bird trees now 181 00:10:46,966 --> 00:10:50,700 and these are really typical of this whole Kimberly region 182 00:10:50,866 --> 00:10:52,333 but what they do for me 183 00:10:52,700 --> 00:10:56,266 is offer me a little bit of this precious shade 184 00:10:58,733 --> 00:10:59,500 finding shade 185 00:10:59,500 --> 00:11:01,600 like this can be a lifesaver 186 00:11:01,866 --> 00:11:05,466 as is up to 30 degrees cooler than when you're in the sun 187 00:11:07,200 --> 00:11:09,766 the people who know how to cope best in this environment 188 00:11:09,766 --> 00:11:12,000 though other native Australians 189 00:11:12,066 --> 00:11:13,166 the aborigines 190 00:11:14,466 --> 00:11:18,066 the aboritiones have a very distinct attitude towards a land 191 00:11:18,133 --> 00:11:20,700 and they don't see themselves as owners of the land 192 00:11:20,700 --> 00:11:22,766 rather that the land owns them 193 00:11:22,966 --> 00:11:25,266 as if they're kind of custodians of it 194 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:28,000 and it's this sort of respect and understanding 195 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:29,533 that is so vital for staying 196 00:11:29,533 --> 00:11:31,800 alive in this sort of harsh environment 197 00:11:34,366 --> 00:11:35,300 as the afternoon 198 00:11:35,300 --> 00:11:36,666 and the clouds start to roll 199 00:11:36,666 --> 00:11:39,900 in the sun's heat is beginning to cool off a little 200 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:52,933 hear that thunder 201 00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:55,800 it's amazing you know sun 202 00:11:55,966 --> 00:11:56,466 i'll tell you 203 00:11:56,466 --> 00:11:59,766 it's gonna be rain within a few hours it's all moving this way 204 00:12:03,466 --> 00:12:05,100 out here in the wet season 205 00:12:05,100 --> 00:12:06,500 the intense humidity 206 00:12:06,500 --> 00:12:10,300 and the tropical cyclones can lead to sudden thunderstorms 207 00:12:10,533 --> 00:12:12,600 if you want to have a campfire for the night 208 00:12:12,700 --> 00:12:14,733 you've got to collect some tinder now 209 00:12:14,733 --> 00:12:18,200 while it's dry a lot of the bushes around here 210 00:12:18,500 --> 00:12:20,166 are these k pop bushes 211 00:12:20,166 --> 00:12:21,300 and look until that 212 00:12:21,300 --> 00:12:24,600 just for these these leaves are soft they're furry 213 00:12:24,600 --> 00:12:26,700 and they're kind of shaped like a maple leaf as well 214 00:12:26,700 --> 00:12:31,933 but what i'm after is the seed pods that grow on them here 215 00:12:31,933 --> 00:12:33,766 you go yeah look 216 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:35,700 pull this down 217 00:12:37,566 --> 00:12:39,466 and let you see these ones here 218 00:12:40,800 --> 00:12:46,800 pull this off and just inside is like this cotton wool 219 00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:50,500 but this stuff is great for tinder for making a fire 220 00:12:51,133 --> 00:12:52,733 just collect a few of these 221 00:12:53,266 --> 00:12:54,866 and that will really help me 222 00:12:55,666 --> 00:12:58,566 the k pop shells not only protect the seeds 223 00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:00,566 but also help keep that cotton wool 224 00:13:00,566 --> 00:13:01,666 tinder dry 225 00:13:02,733 --> 00:13:04,133 the north of Australia 226 00:13:04,133 --> 00:13:07,200 is one of the most lightning prone areas on earth 227 00:13:07,600 --> 00:13:11,500 some storms have produced over 1500 lightning flashes 228 00:13:11,500 --> 00:13:13,100 in just a few hours 229 00:13:13,500 --> 00:13:17,200 you can see those dark clouds and over here 230 00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:18,800 the blue stuff that's just moved 231 00:13:18,866 --> 00:13:22,133 and that is all heading my way 232 00:13:23,333 --> 00:13:25,266 if the weather closes in like this 233 00:13:25,333 --> 00:13:27,133 you'll need some sort of shelter 234 00:13:30,466 --> 00:13:32,100 yeah i need to get off this rock now 235 00:13:32,366 --> 00:13:36,566 and make camp with storms come rain 236 00:13:36,700 --> 00:13:38,133 and in the Kimberly almost 237 00:13:38,133 --> 00:13:42,000 three foot of rain has been known to fall in only nine hours 238 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:44,566 and that can lead to treacherous flash floods 239 00:13:46,366 --> 00:13:51,466 feel that wind going straight towards me and yeah 240 00:13:51,466 --> 00:13:53,100 it's really sun to pull now 241 00:14:00,066 --> 00:14:02,200 the bad weather is about to hit me 242 00:14:02,333 --> 00:14:05,566 i've got minutes until the deluge begins even 243 00:14:05,566 --> 00:14:07,200 though i'm not staying out here tonight 244 00:14:07,266 --> 00:14:10,533 i'll show you how the aborigines would bill shelter against 245 00:14:10,533 --> 00:14:11,600 this sort of reign 246 00:14:12,733 --> 00:14:16,400 okay what i can do here is build 247 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:19,566 a bit of a bed straight across from here one brace 248 00:14:19,566 --> 00:14:24,266 here one onto this ledge and the worst thing you can do when 249 00:14:24,266 --> 00:14:27,366 it's torrential thunderstorm is just beyond the granks 250 00:14:27,366 --> 00:14:29,733 all of this can just turn to water 251 00:14:29,933 --> 00:14:32,200 so first thing is i need a platform 252 00:14:37,133 --> 00:14:39,366 the native Australians use whatever 253 00:14:39,366 --> 00:14:43,000 is at hand to do this sticks for the framework 254 00:14:44,266 --> 00:14:45,800 Ivy for the cordage 255 00:14:46,200 --> 00:14:49,466 and bunches of leaves make perfect roofing and bedding 256 00:14:54,066 --> 00:14:58,733 god hear that and this is getting closer as well this lightning 257 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:02,266 and that's where the hundred percent humidity 258 00:15:02,266 --> 00:15:03,800 has gone straight up in the air 259 00:15:03,900 --> 00:15:08,400 and now it is pouring down and this is a wet season Kimberley 260 00:15:08,400 --> 00:15:09,733 northern Australia 261 00:15:22,700 --> 00:15:23,566 that's why 262 00:15:23,700 --> 00:15:28,166 i was building a bed this five minutes goes completely dry 263 00:15:28,333 --> 00:15:29,866 and look now a full of water 264 00:15:32,133 --> 00:15:35,266 and you know the amazing thing is tomorrow 265 00:15:35,366 --> 00:15:38,200 it will be all bone dry again by lunch time 266 00:15:41,466 --> 00:15:42,166 look at that you see 267 00:15:42,166 --> 00:15:45,700 that just pouring off this sandy outcroft 268 00:15:45,800 --> 00:15:47,666 and my world has stopped raining 269 00:15:49,300 --> 00:15:52,700 it's five minutes time so i want to fill this up 270 00:15:53,666 --> 00:15:57,566 this is just like manor from heaven whoa oh 271 00:15:59,733 --> 00:16:00,700 so nice 272 00:16:01,400 --> 00:16:02,866 come on rave 273 00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:08,400 i'm hydrated again 274 00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:10,000 never even had a bit of a wash 275 00:16:11,166 --> 00:16:13,733 but being drenched in the night is no fun 276 00:16:13,966 --> 00:16:17,500 so make sure you build your shelter before the sun goes down 277 00:16:18,166 --> 00:16:22,900 but a much bigger danger out here is lightning and in Australia 278 00:16:22,900 --> 00:16:25,566 lightning strikes are responsible for ten deaths a 279 00:16:25,566 --> 00:16:28,366 year and this storm is getting closer 280 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:36,533 i'm making my roof at an angle to help the rain run off 281 00:16:36,933 --> 00:16:38,733 i put up a basic frame 282 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:40,366 made from thin branches 283 00:16:40,366 --> 00:16:44,733 and i'm tying it all together with vines okay now 284 00:16:44,733 --> 00:16:47,266 i just need as much green foliage 285 00:16:47,266 --> 00:16:51,500 as i can just to cover this and that's gonna be my waterproof 286 00:16:52,866 --> 00:16:54,866 i'm using eucalyptus leaves 287 00:16:54,900 --> 00:16:58,100 they're plentiful in the outback and they make excellent thatch 288 00:16:58,266 --> 00:16:59,666 and what i can also do 289 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:01,733 is use some of this smaller 290 00:17:01,966 --> 00:17:05,166 softer stuff as a bit of a springy mattress 291 00:17:05,166 --> 00:17:05,966 look at that 292 00:17:06,133 --> 00:17:11,400 that is gonna be much more comfortable than that all 293 00:17:11,400 --> 00:17:14,533 i now need is a fire to get these clothes dry 294 00:17:15,466 --> 00:17:19,000 and the k pop tree shells have kept my tinder dry 295 00:17:20,733 --> 00:17:21,666 got tinder 296 00:17:21,666 --> 00:17:24,166 some kindling and some wood and then what i'm going to use 297 00:17:24,166 --> 00:17:25,600 is light the fire is 298 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:27,500 this striker and this Flint 299 00:17:27,500 --> 00:17:29,966 and Flint is an ancient way of lighting 300 00:17:29,966 --> 00:17:30,800 lighting fires 301 00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:33,466 and all this is is a modern way of doing it 302 00:17:33,500 --> 00:17:35,733 and i strike the steel 303 00:17:35,733 --> 00:17:37,866 along the Flint like that 304 00:17:37,866 --> 00:17:40,766 and it creates that spark and the great thing about this is 305 00:17:40,766 --> 00:17:42,266 that will even go 306 00:17:42,300 --> 00:17:43,100 when it's soaking 307 00:17:43,100 --> 00:17:46,700 wet put the Flint right down low and as i strike it 308 00:17:46,700 --> 00:17:51,566 i'm blasting all that spark straight into it and look first time 309 00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:54,400 and it's not surprising 310 00:17:54,466 --> 00:17:58,666 the spark given off by the Flint is over 5 and 000 degrees 311 00:17:58,666 --> 00:18:01,400 Fahrenheit and incredibly is brighter 312 00:18:01,400 --> 00:18:06,266 than the sun all i need to do now is gently coax it 313 00:18:13,966 --> 00:18:17,300 i think the feeling is when it suddenly rains as it brings 314 00:18:17,700 --> 00:18:20,866 brings like fresh hope you know and suddenly at times 315 00:18:20,866 --> 00:18:25,066 but it's just so dry and so hot you think how is it possible 316 00:18:25,366 --> 00:18:27,100 just to sustain life here 317 00:18:27,100 --> 00:18:30,100 and the answer is when it rains 318 00:18:31,766 --> 00:18:32,400 Australia 319 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:35,666 really is it seems a place of extremes you know when it's hot 320 00:18:35,933 --> 00:18:40,500 it's roasting when it rains it pulls and when it's beautiful 321 00:18:40,666 --> 00:18:42,366 it really is spectacular 322 00:18:50,800 --> 00:18:52,733 in the heat of the day in the Kimberly 323 00:18:52,733 --> 00:18:57,733 you can expect 125 degree heat and energy sapping humidity 324 00:18:58,100 --> 00:18:59,866 but even in this wilderness 325 00:18:59,866 --> 00:19:00,666 there's food 326 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:05,566 this is a rock fig tree you can tell this 327 00:19:05,666 --> 00:19:07,566 just because it has this very distinct 328 00:19:07,566 --> 00:19:08,500 grey bark 329 00:19:08,500 --> 00:19:11,500 and they often cling the side of just little cliffs 330 00:19:11,500 --> 00:19:12,466 just like this 331 00:19:12,566 --> 00:19:14,366 and actually if you look at the leaves 332 00:19:15,533 --> 00:19:17,333 they're oval shaped and also 333 00:19:17,333 --> 00:19:19,766 they're furry and the reason for that 334 00:19:19,766 --> 00:19:21,266 is that that first stops them 335 00:19:21,266 --> 00:19:25,000 losing a lot of their precious moisture problem 336 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:28,066 is all the fruits are up there 337 00:19:30,600 --> 00:19:33,500 but climbing up to get the fruits is a risk 338 00:19:33,666 --> 00:19:35,500 this sandstone is brittle 339 00:19:35,500 --> 00:19:37,966 and can be greasy when it's wet so 340 00:19:37,966 --> 00:19:40,400 i'm going to use some roots as hand holes to help me 341 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:44,966 the routes go deep into the cliff 342 00:19:45,066 --> 00:19:46,800 so they should be strong and safe 343 00:19:49,966 --> 00:19:50,766 okay 344 00:19:52,666 --> 00:19:54,200 these are the guys have after 345 00:19:56,066 --> 00:19:59,100 here we go and the first 346 00:19:59,133 --> 00:20:02,900 one of these off all of this fruit is edible it's not ripe 347 00:20:02,900 --> 00:20:06,400 but it's edible if you open up see 348 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:08,733 all of those fig seeds inside 349 00:20:09,333 --> 00:20:10,133 and 350 00:20:12,666 --> 00:20:15,266 all of those a really good vitamin c 351 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:24,966 it's pretty tasteless it's like kind of chewing on cardboard 352 00:20:25,166 --> 00:20:26,066 but i know 353 00:20:26,133 --> 00:20:26,933 it's good 354 00:20:27,333 --> 00:20:31,133 i want to collect a load of these take them in my pocket 355 00:20:33,300 --> 00:20:34,333 as many as i can 356 00:20:37,566 --> 00:20:38,700 two more for luck 357 00:20:52,900 --> 00:20:53,733 finding your way 358 00:20:53,733 --> 00:20:56,400 across this fast landscape is difficult with 359 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:58,066 so few landmarks to help 360 00:20:58,566 --> 00:21:00,600 the native Australians have their own 361 00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:02,500 unique method of navigation 362 00:21:03,466 --> 00:21:06,733 one of the reasons that the aborigines are in many ways 363 00:21:06,733 --> 00:21:08,900 the ultimate survivors in the outpack 364 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:11,966 is that they use these songs that are passed down 365 00:21:11,966 --> 00:21:13,800 from generation to generation 366 00:21:14,133 --> 00:21:16,566 as a way of navigating through this wilderness 367 00:21:16,866 --> 00:21:18,266 and what these songs do 368 00:21:18,266 --> 00:21:20,900 is they act as like like a singing map 369 00:21:20,966 --> 00:21:23,400 you know directing them between hunting grounds 370 00:21:23,466 --> 00:21:26,266 water holes and good places to shelter 371 00:21:26,766 --> 00:21:30,133 but i don't have the benefit of that sort of history 372 00:21:30,866 --> 00:21:33,333 and that means sticking to my northwest bearing 373 00:21:33,333 --> 00:21:36,266 and hoping that i'll eventually find civilization 374 00:21:42,166 --> 00:21:44,600 food is hard to find in this wilderness 375 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:46,000 but you'll need to keep looking 376 00:21:46,000 --> 00:21:47,966 or you'll just run out of energy 377 00:21:50,800 --> 00:21:52,533 there's a spider there 378 00:21:52,566 --> 00:21:54,100 a crucifix spider 379 00:21:54,266 --> 00:21:56,133 and they're cool leaves just from the shape that 380 00:21:56,133 --> 00:21:57,366 where they sit in their prey 381 00:21:57,366 --> 00:21:59,400 and that cross like crucifix shape 382 00:21:59,466 --> 00:22:01,566 and then all the web around it and 383 00:22:01,566 --> 00:22:03,333 the web they spin is actually amazing 384 00:22:03,333 --> 00:22:06,400 it's actually 50 times stronger than steel 385 00:22:06,533 --> 00:22:07,666 and i was taught in the military 386 00:22:07,666 --> 00:22:10,466 you can actually use spiders webs to help with wounds 387 00:22:10,466 --> 00:22:10,900 and what you do 388 00:22:10,900 --> 00:22:13,933 you collect it all up bunch it up put it in the wound 389 00:22:14,066 --> 00:22:14,600 and it'll help 390 00:22:14,600 --> 00:22:17,300 coagulate the blood that acts like a field dressing 391 00:22:17,933 --> 00:22:21,966 but this spider here it does have some poison in it 392 00:22:22,300 --> 00:22:26,200 but not enough really to harm it might just give a little nip 393 00:22:26,200 --> 00:22:29,700 and so much the survival is about opportunistic hunting 394 00:22:29,700 --> 00:22:31,200 and this is edible 395 00:22:35,533 --> 00:22:36,333 here we go 396 00:22:38,500 --> 00:22:40,900 and grab him here 397 00:22:41,700 --> 00:22:44,866 squeeze his head and then 398 00:22:47,666 --> 00:22:48,466 put him in 399 00:22:57,366 --> 00:22:58,166 yeah 400 00:22:58,466 --> 00:23:02,600 just tastes like kind of get some passing brain 401 00:23:05,333 --> 00:23:08,700 spiders and other insects are always a good source of protein 402 00:23:08,766 --> 00:23:10,466 but it's not really enough 403 00:23:10,566 --> 00:23:14,700 and on top of that the rain water from the storm has dried up 404 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:18,900 in this heat you have to find something to drink 405 00:23:25,933 --> 00:23:28,466 but here there's none to be found 406 00:23:43,333 --> 00:23:47,000 coming off these hills not as easy as i thought 407 00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:49,900 and there's obstacles everywhere you turn 408 00:23:50,133 --> 00:23:53,466 and there's no way i'm gonna be able cross this 409 00:23:58,066 --> 00:23:59,333 i'm in the searing heat 410 00:23:59,333 --> 00:24:03,466 and humidity of Australia's outback water is scarce 411 00:24:03,466 --> 00:24:05,700 and the territory is unforgiving 412 00:24:13,100 --> 00:24:18,266 so is this 40 foot drop this gorge isn't looking too great 413 00:24:21,200 --> 00:24:22,000 seven there 414 00:24:28,766 --> 00:24:32,400 yeah probably about probably about 40 foot down here 415 00:24:33,300 --> 00:24:33,933 but actually 416 00:24:33,933 --> 00:24:39,733 this tree doesn't look too bad if i could just reach 417 00:24:39,733 --> 00:24:40,766 that main trunk 418 00:24:41,066 --> 00:24:45,700 i might well be able to just like monkey down it and actually 419 00:24:45,700 --> 00:24:46,466 there was a hiker 420 00:24:46,466 --> 00:24:47,600 a couple of years ago 421 00:24:48,366 --> 00:24:51,700 who got lost and he found himself the top of gorge like this 422 00:24:51,700 --> 00:24:53,966 and his only way out was to go down a tree 423 00:24:54,266 --> 00:24:57,766 and he went for it and he managed it and he got out 424 00:25:00,166 --> 00:25:04,166 it's a risky climb some roping up just in case 425 00:25:16,566 --> 00:25:20,500 okay i'm still gonna get my leg round this tree truck 426 00:25:39,333 --> 00:25:40,500 what i've got to do here 427 00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:42,333 is really grip 428 00:25:42,866 --> 00:25:46,933 just with my thighs and let them take the strain 429 00:25:47,166 --> 00:25:50,800 and just balance my arms and try 430 00:25:51,100 --> 00:25:59,000 and protect my family jewels 431 00:26:03,866 --> 00:26:04,733 ๅ“‡ๅ“ฆ 432 00:26:20,200 --> 00:26:22,400 there's water at the bottom of this gorge 433 00:26:22,533 --> 00:26:23,766 but you can't guarantee 434 00:26:23,766 --> 00:26:26,300 it's drinkable you have to find out first 435 00:26:26,300 --> 00:26:27,533 where it's come from 436 00:26:29,066 --> 00:26:30,700 it'll only be totally safe 437 00:26:30,700 --> 00:26:32,866 if it comes from an underground spring 438 00:26:34,333 --> 00:26:35,133 all i've got to do 439 00:26:35,133 --> 00:26:38,700 is just keep following the stream up here to find 440 00:26:38,700 --> 00:26:40,600 where it stops yeah 441 00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:41,800 they're still going here 442 00:26:44,300 --> 00:26:44,933 and yeah look 443 00:26:44,933 --> 00:26:47,100 it's dry up there and this what happens 444 00:26:47,100 --> 00:26:47,966 when it rains 445 00:26:47,966 --> 00:26:50,766 it'll pull down here when it's dry like now 446 00:26:50,900 --> 00:26:54,966 you'll see this like natural spring and this yeah 447 00:26:54,966 --> 00:26:59,500 this is the source of it and if i dig down into this 448 00:27:02,300 --> 00:27:05,700 however much water i take out it's just gonna keep refilling 449 00:27:07,466 --> 00:27:08,000 this spring 450 00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:11,866 water has filtered through the rocks to emerge as clean water 451 00:27:12,400 --> 00:27:13,766 that means it doesn't even 452 00:27:13,766 --> 00:27:14,966 need to be boiled 453 00:27:21,733 --> 00:27:23,133 and what's happened here 454 00:27:23,300 --> 00:27:26,200 is that all this water just gets clean naturally 455 00:27:26,200 --> 00:27:29,300 as it filters through all the rock and the sand 456 00:27:29,366 --> 00:27:33,166 and it's 100 percent safest stuff to drink 457 00:27:34,533 --> 00:27:36,766 and the great thing is however 458 00:27:36,766 --> 00:27:38,300 much of it that i do drink 459 00:27:38,466 --> 00:27:41,766 this thing is just gonna keep welling up and filling up 460 00:27:53,866 --> 00:27:57,000 you should keep following a river like this downstream 461 00:27:57,166 --> 00:28:00,133 it will probably lead to a bigger river than the coast 462 00:28:01,966 --> 00:28:05,533 walking has always been a big part of aboriginal culture 463 00:28:05,900 --> 00:28:08,700 and for them it's about experience in the landscape 464 00:28:08,700 --> 00:28:10,466 and learning to live with nature 465 00:28:11,133 --> 00:28:11,733 and for me 466 00:28:11,733 --> 00:28:15,466 i think so many of my early climbing expeditions were similar 467 00:28:15,766 --> 00:28:18,166 you know it's about pushing my own boundaries 468 00:28:18,300 --> 00:28:21,333 and through that finding my sense of identity 469 00:28:32,933 --> 00:28:35,266 whoa look at that 470 00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:36,800 whoo 471 00:28:38,466 --> 00:28:41,800 after the hot plains coming across a river like this 472 00:28:41,800 --> 00:28:43,800 will really lift your spirits 473 00:28:48,366 --> 00:28:49,166 ๅ“‡ 474 00:28:57,166 --> 00:28:59,800 i joke not when i say 475 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:06,866 it is searingly hot here and this water is just godsent 476 00:29:17,566 --> 00:29:21,333 aborigines believe that the rainbow serpent made the rivers 477 00:29:21,333 --> 00:29:22,066 as he traveled 478 00:29:22,066 --> 00:29:23,200 across the land 479 00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:25,333 and that serpent is a symbol 480 00:29:25,333 --> 00:29:28,800 for both the creative and destructive forces of nature 481 00:29:30,166 --> 00:29:33,533 these river gorges are testimony to that power 482 00:29:37,666 --> 00:29:39,733 all around me are signs of flash 483 00:29:39,733 --> 00:29:43,266 floods and debris now in the wet season 484 00:29:43,266 --> 00:29:45,933 the wrists of these floods are even higher 485 00:29:47,900 --> 00:29:48,900 where there is water 486 00:29:49,066 --> 00:29:52,066 there is life and not all of it is friendly 487 00:29:54,500 --> 00:29:55,300 look at this 488 00:29:58,200 --> 00:29:59,000 there you come 489 00:29:59,166 --> 00:30:00,866 we just leave his head on the ground 490 00:30:01,266 --> 00:30:04,366 they're always calmest only got ahead on the ground like that 491 00:30:04,533 --> 00:30:06,266 but this is yeah 492 00:30:06,266 --> 00:30:08,400 this is a pretty common snake in Australia 493 00:30:08,666 --> 00:30:12,466 and go just get his head yeah 494 00:30:12,866 --> 00:30:15,500 he'll probably live off like rodents skinks 495 00:30:15,533 --> 00:30:16,600 even other actually 496 00:30:16,933 --> 00:30:18,266 other small snakes 497 00:30:18,400 --> 00:30:21,666 and one thing that no shortage of in Australia are snakes 498 00:30:21,666 --> 00:30:25,366 in fact i think it sound like 21 of the 25 499 00:30:25,366 --> 00:30:28,666 most poison snakes in the world are actually in Australia 500 00:30:30,566 --> 00:30:33,933 the aborigines have always lived in harmony with the land 501 00:30:34,100 --> 00:30:37,933 only taking what nature can maintain and today 502 00:30:38,000 --> 00:30:40,100 they are the only people in Australia 503 00:30:40,166 --> 00:30:42,266 allowed to kill indigenous species 504 00:30:44,866 --> 00:30:48,400 they would carry their life prey until they needed to eat it 505 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:53,200 but as i'm not a native Australian 506 00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:55,200 i'm gonna let this snake go 507 00:31:01,533 --> 00:31:02,800 as it's so humid 508 00:31:02,800 --> 00:31:07,100 i don't need a shelter tonight i just sleep under the stars 509 00:31:20,066 --> 00:31:22,533 it's kind of hard to sleep in the moment 510 00:31:22,533 --> 00:31:26,500 just so i'm still just pouring a sweat it's so humid 511 00:31:26,800 --> 00:31:30,466 but it has just given me time just to sit and look around 512 00:31:30,466 --> 00:31:31,100 and listen 513 00:31:31,100 --> 00:31:35,400 i can hear the river flowing as a distant plunder storm 514 00:31:35,500 --> 00:31:37,800 so i can hear the old crack of lightning occasionally 515 00:31:38,100 --> 00:31:44,500 and it's just gives me that time just to go actually wow 516 00:31:44,733 --> 00:31:46,166 this is special 517 00:31:46,166 --> 00:31:47,200 and it's just for me 518 00:31:47,200 --> 00:31:50,466 a real privilege to be in somewhere so wild 519 00:31:50,466 --> 00:31:52,133 but also so unique 520 00:31:52,133 --> 00:31:54,866 and that for me keeps my spirits going 521 00:32:01,566 --> 00:32:04,866 Dawn has broken over the outback in north Australia 522 00:32:05,500 --> 00:32:07,900 as soon as the sun comes over the horizon 523 00:32:07,933 --> 00:32:10,100 i can feel its warming rays 524 00:32:10,200 --> 00:32:12,533 the temperature is already 90 degrees 525 00:32:12,533 --> 00:32:14,300 Fahrenheit and rising 526 00:32:14,466 --> 00:32:19,766 but at least i'm near water its time for an early morning dip 527 00:32:26,333 --> 00:32:28,333 by following this river downstream 528 00:32:28,333 --> 00:32:32,400 you could reach the coast for the danger as i head down 529 00:32:32,400 --> 00:32:34,666 as this river is going to get wider bigger 530 00:32:34,666 --> 00:32:35,100 and also 531 00:32:35,100 --> 00:32:39,333 as it gets closer to the sea crocodiles and especially dangerous 532 00:32:39,333 --> 00:32:39,800 for me 533 00:32:39,800 --> 00:32:41,166 are the saltwater ones 534 00:32:47,700 --> 00:32:49,300 in life or death situations 535 00:32:49,300 --> 00:32:52,166 it's so important to set yourself a structure to work 536 00:32:52,166 --> 00:32:56,366 within like a discipline and goals to have the way 537 00:32:56,366 --> 00:32:58,166 i'm working in the moment is 538 00:32:58,866 --> 00:33:00,266 thing we used to do in the army of 539 00:33:00,266 --> 00:33:02,066 just when you're walking long distances 540 00:33:02,066 --> 00:33:06,166 breaking it down and marching for like an hour 541 00:33:06,400 --> 00:33:09,666 and then taking 10 minutes just sit down 542 00:33:09,666 --> 00:33:12,000 rest find some shade bit of water 543 00:33:12,300 --> 00:33:16,566 and then another hour and sticking to this timing religiously 544 00:33:16,733 --> 00:33:18,533 it just helps break the day down 545 00:33:19,700 --> 00:33:23,100 and what better opportunity to start than a fruit bush 546 00:33:30,766 --> 00:33:32,166 what i'm sitting under here 547 00:33:32,333 --> 00:33:33,400 is a wallaroo bush 548 00:33:33,400 --> 00:33:34,400 and i can tell that 549 00:33:34,533 --> 00:33:38,266 just from these oval shaped leaves with these yellow veins 550 00:33:38,466 --> 00:33:39,400 running through it 551 00:33:39,866 --> 00:33:40,766 but more importantly 552 00:33:40,766 --> 00:33:42,766 because of these white berries that they've got 553 00:33:42,800 --> 00:33:44,266 and these are edible 554 00:33:47,933 --> 00:33:50,166 and they're also delicious 555 00:33:50,966 --> 00:33:53,500 they sort of feel like blueberries when they 556 00:33:53,500 --> 00:33:54,733 pop in your mouth you know 557 00:33:54,800 --> 00:33:57,300 they've also got these seeds that are a little bit bitter 558 00:33:57,866 --> 00:33:59,066 but you don't kind of notice 559 00:33:59,066 --> 00:34:01,500 that just because the rest of it is so sweet 560 00:34:01,500 --> 00:34:03,400 and so much the survival actually 561 00:34:03,400 --> 00:34:05,500 is just about the psychology of it 562 00:34:05,500 --> 00:34:08,966 you know things that give you a lift and keep you going 563 00:34:09,100 --> 00:34:13,500 and these berries are just so sweet and tasty 564 00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:17,566 and anything that makes you smile and will help you keep moving 565 00:34:17,700 --> 00:34:20,400 is a good thing when you're out in the wild 566 00:34:22,066 --> 00:34:23,900 but as a landscape alters 567 00:34:23,900 --> 00:34:25,466 there are new dangers 568 00:34:28,100 --> 00:34:29,666 everything's just changing now look 569 00:34:29,666 --> 00:34:31,100 the weathers getting worse 570 00:34:31,100 --> 00:34:32,866 the winds picking up but also 571 00:34:32,866 --> 00:34:35,200 this river is really widening 572 00:34:35,533 --> 00:34:38,466 which means it's prime crocodile territory 573 00:34:39,200 --> 00:34:41,766 there are two types of crocodiles in Australia 574 00:34:41,900 --> 00:34:45,333 saltwater crocodiles are the man eaters and they tend to stay 575 00:34:45,333 --> 00:34:47,333 near the coast so far 576 00:34:47,333 --> 00:34:49,466 i'm only seeing fresh water ones 577 00:34:49,500 --> 00:34:51,933 but even these can attack hey look 578 00:34:51,933 --> 00:34:53,266 look there you go 579 00:34:53,266 --> 00:34:55,700 there's a fresh water crocodile 20 meters away 580 00:34:55,900 --> 00:34:57,066 let's see if we're getting a little bit closer 581 00:34:57,066 --> 00:34:58,066 there's only a small one 582 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:01,000 just keep an eye around as well 583 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:01,800 there 584 00:35:03,533 --> 00:35:04,333 you go 585 00:35:05,266 --> 00:35:07,366 these freshwater crocks are fast 586 00:35:07,466 --> 00:35:10,200 they can run up to ten miles an hour a short burst 587 00:35:10,200 --> 00:35:12,166 so you've got to keep your distance 588 00:35:12,933 --> 00:35:15,466 see what they like here to all these shallow pools 589 00:35:15,466 --> 00:35:18,333 that they're just basking in we've got 590 00:35:18,333 --> 00:35:20,466 quite a lot of these pools around us guys this is key 591 00:35:25,266 --> 00:35:27,400 okay this is a much safer distance to be 592 00:35:27,500 --> 00:35:30,266 we're about 50 meters back now from the bank 593 00:35:30,333 --> 00:35:33,366 but we need to keep that distance and keep following the river 594 00:35:33,366 --> 00:35:36,133 though freshies are clearly 595 00:35:36,133 --> 00:35:38,600 identified by their long thin snouts 596 00:35:39,766 --> 00:35:40,533 there's another 597 00:35:40,533 --> 00:35:44,366 they're all over the place freshies tend to attack 598 00:35:44,366 --> 00:35:46,100 if cornered or surprised 599 00:35:46,166 --> 00:35:49,566 i never want to find myself between a crock and the river 600 00:35:51,533 --> 00:35:55,166 here further downstream you're more likely to run into saltwater 601 00:35:55,166 --> 00:35:57,666 crocodiles and at this time of year 602 00:35:57,733 --> 00:36:01,733 they often head upstream away from their usual coastal habitat 603 00:36:01,966 --> 00:36:03,566 it's their breeding season 604 00:36:03,600 --> 00:36:06,566 and that makes them even more aggressive 605 00:36:08,100 --> 00:36:08,800 see that look 606 00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:10,200 it's all gonna crop it up 607 00:36:13,600 --> 00:36:15,266 you'll be alright in this distance 608 00:36:17,733 --> 00:36:20,333 now these guys are the ones you want to watch out 609 00:36:20,333 --> 00:36:22,466 for if he took me 610 00:36:22,533 --> 00:36:25,100 he dragged me into the water death roll 611 00:36:25,100 --> 00:36:25,900 and then ripped me 612 00:36:25,900 --> 00:36:27,933 apart and the chance of surviving a saw water 613 00:36:27,933 --> 00:36:31,333 crocodile attack in deep water are almost nil 614 00:36:33,800 --> 00:36:35,533 amazing to see so close 615 00:36:35,700 --> 00:36:37,400 but this means that salt is here 616 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:39,066 i don't want to be close to the river 617 00:36:39,066 --> 00:36:40,533 i'm going to move back inland 618 00:36:43,166 --> 00:36:45,266 salties have broad round noses 619 00:36:45,266 --> 00:36:48,333 and are considered to be Australia's most dangerous animal 620 00:36:48,466 --> 00:36:50,900 they're capable of biting with a force of one 621 00:36:50,900 --> 00:36:52,300 ton per square inch 622 00:36:52,300 --> 00:36:53,566 and scientists believe 623 00:36:53,566 --> 00:36:56,666 that's even stronger than a tyrannosaurus Rex 624 00:36:58,966 --> 00:37:02,800 they're responsible for over 60 unprovoked attacks in Australia 625 00:37:02,800 --> 00:37:03,666 every year 626 00:37:05,766 --> 00:37:07,366 crocodiles very rarely 627 00:37:07,366 --> 00:37:09,800 miss their targets and recently there was 628 00:37:09,800 --> 00:37:11,400 a guy canoeing in Queensland 629 00:37:11,466 --> 00:37:13,500 and a crocodile came up underneath him 630 00:37:13,600 --> 00:37:17,366 turned him over and took him never underestimates 631 00:37:17,366 --> 00:37:18,500 all the crocodiles 632 00:37:18,566 --> 00:37:21,766 they're one of our planets most ruthless and efficient killers 633 00:37:25,133 --> 00:37:25,800 now you might 634 00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:29,533 have to make a difficult choice in order to find the coast 635 00:37:29,533 --> 00:37:31,533 you'd want to stick close to the river 636 00:37:31,933 --> 00:37:34,700 but the salties can live over 500 feet 637 00:37:34,700 --> 00:37:36,100 from the edge of the river 638 00:37:36,366 --> 00:37:39,566 so as either wrists or crocks or wrists losing your way 639 00:37:45,566 --> 00:37:47,500 this area though should be safe 640 00:37:47,600 --> 00:37:50,300 because there are other animals here like the broga 641 00:37:50,300 --> 00:37:53,666 a type of crane as well as the iconic wallaby 642 00:37:58,900 --> 00:38:01,733 it's just like everything around here it's quicker than me 643 00:38:01,800 --> 00:38:03,133 it's smarter than me 644 00:38:04,766 --> 00:38:06,533 just better at surviving than me 645 00:38:08,333 --> 00:38:10,733 forced back from the river by the salties 646 00:38:10,733 --> 00:38:13,200 you'll be at the mercy of the searing heat again 647 00:38:19,900 --> 00:38:23,333 signs of civilization don't always mean safety 648 00:38:23,800 --> 00:38:26,733 finding this fence will give you little comfort 649 00:38:27,133 --> 00:38:30,133 Australia has some of the longest fences in the world 650 00:38:30,500 --> 00:38:33,766 one is over three and a half thousand miles long 651 00:38:34,100 --> 00:38:37,300 that's 700 miles wider than the usa 652 00:38:43,533 --> 00:38:46,133 the conditions here are really extreme 653 00:38:46,133 --> 00:38:49,500 and it's extraordinary that anything manages to survive 654 00:38:49,933 --> 00:38:54,000 but those who do like the aborigines have learned to adapt 655 00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:55,166 and to work with this 656 00:38:55,166 --> 00:38:57,566 unforgiving wilderness if Sony 657 00:38:57,566 --> 00:39:01,966 then can you hope to survive Australia's great outback 658 00:39:05,300 --> 00:39:06,800 what i've learned out here 659 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:11,266 is that the aborigines really are the ultimate outback dwellers 660 00:39:11,933 --> 00:39:12,900 but they are also the 661 00:39:12,900 --> 00:39:16,666 ultimate guardians of the land and in so many ways 662 00:39:16,666 --> 00:39:17,666 it is us that 663 00:39:17,666 --> 00:39:21,200 have so much to learn from their understanding of this 664 00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:23,666 great wilderness 50609

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