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- [Instructor] Applications of design technology
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in the architecture, engineering, and construction industry
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have been developing exponentially
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as we adopt more advanced BIM, computational design,
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and most recently, artificial intelligence strategies
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within our projects.
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One methodology that is increasingly making its way
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into practice and having a real impact
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on how we automate the design process is generative design.
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To put simply, generative design is a design process
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that utilizes computer algorithms
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to automate the generation, evaluation,
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and optimization of a design based on constraints and goals
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that we, the designers, set.
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This iterative process allows the computer
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to quickly generate and test a multitude
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of design scenarios that may otherwise be overlooked
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due to time constraints or other factors.
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Generative design enables the designer
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to explore a much larger variety
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of design options without the pain
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of manually designing and evaluating each option by hand.
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Generative design does this for us.
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For example, say we had to design a building form
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that was best suited for its context,
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with regards to the available area,
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solar orientation, and cost.
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Traditionally, to design this,
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we may rely on previous examples
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and our experience from previous projects.
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But what if there were other design options
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that were better suited for our design criteria,
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which we either did not have the time to test
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or just didn't expect?
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This is where generative design comes in.
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This process allows us to automate the generation
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of many different scenarios to find unique
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and optimized solutions.
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Each option is evaluated to understand
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if each iteration was better
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or worse than the previous,
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based on the design criteria that we set.
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The computer then may arrive at a solution
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that best fits all of the design criteria that we have set,
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even though we may not have expected it.
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As the designer,
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generative design allows us to explore
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a much larger landscape of design options,
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which makes it a great tool that augments the design process
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for better and faster outcomes.
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