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>> NARRATOR: Ancient carvings,
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depicting dinosaurs
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with humans...
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>> ERICH VON DANIKEN: Sometimes
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the humans are even riding on
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the back of dinosaurs.
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>> NARRATOR: The fossilized
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tracks of dinosaurs and man
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discovered side by side...
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>> DR. WILLIE E. DYE: We've
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found human footprints,
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dinosaurs and all types of
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fossils that scientists tell us
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that should not be in
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the same level,
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we find them coexisting.
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>> NARRATOR: And high levels of
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radiation found in the bones
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of a tyrannosaurus rex.
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>> MICHAEL BARA: The reason they
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had to paint them with lead
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paint is because they discovered
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were very, very intensely
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radioactive.
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>> NARRATOR: Did the dinosaurs
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fall victim to
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a cosmic collision?
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Or were they deliberately
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killed off?
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>> GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: Is it
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possible that what we have here
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was in fact not an extinction,
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but a an extermination event?
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>> NARRATOR: Millions of people
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around the world believe we have
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been visited in the past by
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extraterrestrial beings.
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What if it were true?
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Did ancient aliens really help
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to shape our history?
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And if so, will science reveal
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the connection between aliens
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and dinosaurs?
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>> NARRATOR: Oxfordshire,
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England, 1819.
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In a quarry just outside the
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village of Stonesfield,
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paleontologist William Buckland
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discovers several fossilized
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bones of an enormous unknown
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animal, including portions of a
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lower jaw with teeth
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still in place.
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Though similar bones had been
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found in the past,
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Dr. Buckland was the first
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European to officially record
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the discovery of a "dinosaur,"
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or as he called it,
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a megalosaurus.
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Since then, dinosaurs have been
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discovered on every continent
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in the world.
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>> LUIS CHIAPPE: There are all
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kinds of dinosaurs that have
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been found.
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You have plated dinosaurs
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like the stegosaurus,
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you have horn dinosaurs, you
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have meatâeating dinosaurs, you
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have all sorts of dinosaurs.
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They live in very different
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environments: deserts,
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subtropical forests,
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by the seashore.
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>> MARK WILSON: There are over a
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thousandcies of dinosaur
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that we know, and no doubt
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thousands more that
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we don't know.
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They ranged in size from
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chickenâsize to the largest
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land animals ever.
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>> CHIAPPE: The largest land
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animal that we see today is
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the elephant.
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But the elephant would be a
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midget in comparison to one
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of these titanosaurs.
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You're talking an animal that
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weighed maybe 25 times the
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weight of an adult male
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elephant.
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These animals reached lengths
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of about a 120 feet and weights
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of a hundred tons.
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The plantâeaters would have been
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dangerous simply because
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of their size.
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Walking in between a herd of
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titanosaurs that weighed at a
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hundred tons, you know, would
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have been deadly, probably,
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let alone being faceâtoâface
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with a T rex.
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>> PHILIP COPPENS: The dinosaur
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really speaks to us.
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Every child has his fascination
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with dinosaurs, and we know that
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they were able to fly.
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We know that they are able
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to frighten you.
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They are, to some extent,
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supernatural creatures.
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>> DAVID CHILDRESS: One of the
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things with planet Earth was
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that in ancient times,
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everything was bigger and all
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the animals were bigger and
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plants were bigger.
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Everything was gigantic.
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>> CHIAPPE: The world of the
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dinosaurs was completely
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different from our world.
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During the age of the dinosaurs,
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many other animals lived.
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You have giant reptiles swimming
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in the ocean, flying reptiles
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flying over the heads
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of dinosaurs.
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You also have insects, mammals,
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amphibians and other creatures.
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But dinosaurs were the king
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of the land.
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>> TSOUKALOS: We imagine in
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science fiction what it would be
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like to travel to an exotic,
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exciting, strange alien world
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where these giant creatures
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roaming around the planet,
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and it happened here on Earth
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in our preâhistory.
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>> NARRATOR: While scientists
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have been studying dinosaur
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fossils for nearly 200 years,
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their theories about what these
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giant creatures were and how
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they lived often change with
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each new discovery.
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Recently, paleontologists have
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determined that tyrannosaurus
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rex was most likely covered not
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with scales, but with feathers.
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>> WILSON: We found feathers of
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dinosaurs that are actually
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preserved in amber, and so
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dinosaurs, we now believe that
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many, if not most of them, had a
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feathery covering of some kind.
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We know they had very complex
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behaviors.
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The eggs that we find show
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that many dinosaurs made nests
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on the ground that
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they protected from predators,
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and they brought food to the
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developing young.
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>> CHIAPPE: In the past, we
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envisioned dinosaurs as
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lethargic, gigantic reptiles
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that were slow and sluggish.
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That notion has changed
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completely.
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We interpret them now as being
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much more active.
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Many of them were feathered and
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presumably they were
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warmâblooded.
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We know that they grew
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very fast.
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Essentially dinosaurs were very
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atypical reptile, if you want.
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We still have a lot to learn
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about the dinosaurs.
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>> WILSON: It used to be easy
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to define a dinosaur.
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But defining a dinosaur has
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become more complex.
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>> NARRATOR: But while
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paleontologists continue to
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discover information on the
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lives of dinosaurs, ancient
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astronaut theorists believe
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there may be an otherworldly
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connection to their demise.
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>> JASON MARTELL: When looking
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at dinosaurs, there's some key
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questions that really need
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to be answered.
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We don't know their level
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of intelligence, we don't
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really know what happened
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to them.
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More importantly, where
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do they come from?
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>> TSOUKALOS: Scientists truly
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believe that dinosaurs ruled
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this planet for
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165 million years.
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In comparison, modern homo
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sapiensââ humansââ have only
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been around for about
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200,000 years.
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So dinosaurs are by far the
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dominant species in the history
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of this Earth.
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(roaring)
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But in the early 1800's, if you
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told someone the Earth used to
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be teaming with giant beasts,
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some of which weighed over a
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hundred tons, that person would
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say to you, "You're crazy."
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And yet, today, the dinosaurs
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are scientific fact.
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Dinosaurs could very well have
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been an early experiment by
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extraterrestrials with life
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on Earth.
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This planet has been capable of
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supporting life for millions if
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not billions of years.
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>> NARRATOR: The accepted belief
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within the scientific community
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is that dinosaurs dominated the
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planet until a catastrophic
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event wiped them out
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65 million years ago.
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>> CHIAPPE: There was a mass
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extinction that essentially
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exterminated maybe 50%
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of what was alive.
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Among the 50% are the
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last dinosaurs that lived during
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the age of the dinosaurs.
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Things like triceratops, T rex.
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>> COPPENS: We are speculating,
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and we have seen science trying
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to come up with answers, and so
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how the dinosaur disappeared is
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something which is still an open
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question to which science has
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no answer so far.
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>> TSOUKALOS: It is possible
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that extraterrestrials may have
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wanted to trade out the
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dinosaurs for a more
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intelligent species in their
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likeness... and Earth was the
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perfect place to do it.
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>> NARRATOR: Were the dinosaurs
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killed off by a cosmic natural
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event as mainstream
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scientists believe?
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Or might the dinosaurs have been
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the target of extermination?
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Perhaps the answer may be found
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by examining numerous ancient
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carvings and other artworks ââ
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in which dinosaurs and man
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are shown to have coexisted.
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>> NARRATOR: Planet Earth...
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65 million years ago.
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An eightâmileâwide asteroid
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hurtles towards the planet at
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approximately 12 miles per
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second and strikes the region
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now known as the Yucatan
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Peninsula...
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with a force of
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100 million megatons of TNT.
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According to mainstream science,
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this catastrophic event forever
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changed the climate and the
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topography of Earth and ended
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the reign of the dinosaurs.
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>> DAVID MORRISON: The object
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that came in was eight or ten
289
00:10:43,852 --> 00:10:45,645
miles in diameter.
290
00:10:45,645 --> 00:10:49,023
That impact dug a deep hole,
291
00:10:49,023 --> 00:10:50,733
lofted material into the
292
00:10:50,733 --> 00:10:54,445
atmosphere, black dust, which
293
00:10:54,445 --> 00:10:55,780
shrouded the planet in darkness
294
00:10:55,780 --> 00:10:57,740
for months, maybe for
295
00:10:57,740 --> 00:10:59,284
a couple of years.
296
00:11:01,786 --> 00:11:02,996
>> MARK A. WILSON: There would
297
00:11:02,996 --> 00:11:04,289
have been a time in which the
298
00:11:04,289 --> 00:11:05,790
sunlight was simply shut out
299
00:11:05,790 --> 00:11:07,292
from the Earth's surface, and
300
00:11:07,292 --> 00:11:08,585
photosynthetic organisms, like
301
00:11:08,585 --> 00:11:11,963
plants, would begin to die.
302
00:11:11,963 --> 00:11:13,089
>> FRANKLIN RUEHL: The plantâ
303
00:11:13,089 --> 00:11:14,215
eating dinosaurs would have
304
00:11:14,215 --> 00:11:15,216
nothing to eat and would
305
00:11:15,216 --> 00:11:17,051
have died off.
306
00:11:17,051 --> 00:11:18,553
The meatâeating dinosaurs would
307
00:11:18,553 --> 00:11:20,013
then have nothing to eat either,
308
00:11:20,013 --> 00:11:21,723
and this might've lasted
309
00:11:21,723 --> 00:11:24,267
anywhere from five to ten years.
310
00:11:24,267 --> 00:11:25,435
How quickly the extinction took
311
00:11:25,435 --> 00:11:27,395
place is a matter of debate.
312
00:11:31,608 --> 00:11:32,901
>> NARRATOR: But is it possible
313
00:11:32,901 --> 00:11:34,777
that some species of dinosaur
314
00:11:34,777 --> 00:11:36,154
actually survived this
315
00:11:36,154 --> 00:11:38,489
cataclysmic event?
316
00:11:38,489 --> 00:11:41,367
And not only survived but
317
00:11:41,367 --> 00:11:43,328
thrived for several thousands,
318
00:11:43,328 --> 00:11:45,288
or even millions, of years?
319
00:11:48,958 --> 00:11:50,793
Perhaps clues can be recovered
320
00:11:50,793 --> 00:11:52,587
near a crater where scientists
321
00:11:52,587 --> 00:11:54,589
believe the giant asteroid
322
00:11:54,589 --> 00:11:56,716
struck the Earth: right in the
323
00:11:56,716 --> 00:11:58,593
heart of what is now the Yucatan
324
00:11:58,593 --> 00:12:02,138
Peninsula.
325
00:12:02,138 --> 00:12:04,057
Today, less than 90 miles from
326
00:12:04,057 --> 00:12:06,100
the epicenter of the
327
00:12:06,100 --> 00:12:08,603
asteroid impact, lies one of
328
00:12:08,603 --> 00:12:10,438
the largest and bestâpreserved
329
00:12:10,438 --> 00:12:12,649
cities of the ancient Maya:
330
00:12:12,649 --> 00:12:16,861
Chichen Itza.
331
00:12:16,861 --> 00:12:18,238
>> CHILDRESS: You have to
332
00:12:18,238 --> 00:12:19,739
wonder if it's not some strange
333
00:12:19,739 --> 00:12:22,367
coincidence that the same spot,
334
00:12:22,367 --> 00:12:25,745
the Yucatan, which experienced
335
00:12:25,745 --> 00:12:28,248
this devastating asteroid
336
00:12:28,248 --> 00:12:29,874
strike, which caused extinction
337
00:12:29,874 --> 00:12:32,001
of the dinosaurs, is also the
338
00:12:32,001 --> 00:12:33,503
main habitation area of the
339
00:12:33,503 --> 00:12:37,173
ancient Maya.
340
00:12:37,173 --> 00:12:38,841
>> PHILIP COPPENS: Chichen Itza
341
00:12:38,841 --> 00:12:40,677
is said to be the place where
342
00:12:40,677 --> 00:12:42,095
the Mayans made contact with
343
00:12:42,095 --> 00:12:45,181
the gods.
344
00:12:45,181 --> 00:12:47,308
And I find it an extraordinary
345
00:12:47,308 --> 00:12:49,143
coincidence of all the potential
346
00:12:49,143 --> 00:12:50,645
places around the Gulf of
347
00:12:50,645 --> 00:12:51,938
Mexico, which they could've
348
00:12:51,938 --> 00:12:54,524
chosen, they took a place where
349
00:12:54,524 --> 00:12:56,150
literally something fell from
350
00:12:56,150 --> 00:12:58,111
the sky 65 million years ago.
351
00:13:00,071 --> 00:13:01,698
And the Mayans believed that
352
00:13:01,698 --> 00:13:03,199
this contact with the gods, this
353
00:13:03,199 --> 00:13:04,742
contact with the sky, happened
354
00:13:04,742 --> 00:13:06,577
there, up until the most recent
355
00:13:06,577 --> 00:13:08,538
of times.
356
00:13:08,538 --> 00:13:10,123
And so, what we have here is
357
00:13:10,123 --> 00:13:11,916
either a coincidence or
358
00:13:11,916 --> 00:13:13,376
something else going on.
359
00:13:13,376 --> 00:13:14,752
And, really, this something
360
00:13:14,752 --> 00:13:16,379
else is only something, which
361
00:13:16,379 --> 00:13:17,839
hardly anybody has touched
362
00:13:17,839 --> 00:13:19,257
upon, but I think it is
363
00:13:19,257 --> 00:13:20,341
something which really needs to
364
00:13:20,341 --> 00:13:21,968
be explored in far more detail.
365
00:13:21,968 --> 00:13:23,219
>> CHILDRESS: In the Mayan
366
00:13:23,219 --> 00:13:24,846
area and other areas of Mexico,
367
00:13:24,846 --> 00:13:26,639
there are curious depictions of
368
00:13:26,639 --> 00:13:28,516
dinosaurs.
369
00:13:28,516 --> 00:13:30,476
There's pterosaurs.
370
00:13:30,476 --> 00:13:31,811
There's a famous dinosaur that
371
00:13:31,811 --> 00:13:33,146
appears on one of the paintings
372
00:13:33,146 --> 00:13:35,148
at Bonampak.
373
00:13:38,943 --> 00:13:40,737
So you have to wonder just how
374
00:13:40,737 --> 00:13:44,449
the Mayans knew about dinosaurs.
375
00:13:44,449 --> 00:13:45,491
Supposedly, dinosaurs have been
376
00:13:45,491 --> 00:13:47,452
extinct for millions of years.
377
00:13:50,163 --> 00:13:51,497
>> NARRATOR: But if, as
378
00:13:51,497 --> 00:13:53,291
mainstream scientists believe,
379
00:13:53,291 --> 00:13:54,917
the dinosaurs had been
380
00:13:54,917 --> 00:13:57,045
extinct for millions of years
381
00:13:57,045 --> 00:13:59,047
before the evolution of mankind
382
00:13:59,047 --> 00:14:01,049
on this planet, then what would
383
00:14:01,049 --> 00:14:03,051
explain the wealth of Mayan art
384
00:14:03,051 --> 00:14:05,219
depicting interactions between
385
00:14:05,219 --> 00:14:07,221
humans and what appear to be
386
00:14:07,221 --> 00:14:09,599
dinosaursââ found in the very
387
00:14:09,599 --> 00:14:11,392
area where they supposedly
388
00:14:11,392 --> 00:14:13,352
died off?
389
00:14:15,730 --> 00:14:18,107
Ancient astronaut theorists
390
00:14:18,107 --> 00:14:19,650
believe that additional evidence
391
00:14:19,650 --> 00:14:21,319
can be found in northern
392
00:14:21,319 --> 00:14:23,488
Cambodia, at one of the largest
393
00:14:23,488 --> 00:14:25,531
temple complexes in the world:
394
00:14:25,531 --> 00:14:28,868
Angkor Wat.
395
00:14:28,868 --> 00:14:31,496
Here, among the intricate stone
396
00:14:31,496 --> 00:14:33,623
carvings that adorn the walls of
397
00:14:33,623 --> 00:14:35,708
the sacred site, researchers
398
00:14:35,708 --> 00:14:37,460
have been fascinated by numerous
399
00:14:37,460 --> 00:14:39,962
images of animals that
400
00:14:39,962 --> 00:14:42,090
supposedly roamed the region
401
00:14:42,090 --> 00:14:45,051
where the temple was built.
402
00:14:45,051 --> 00:14:47,095
But one, depicting what appears
403
00:14:47,095 --> 00:14:49,097
to be a dinosaur, has
404
00:14:49,097 --> 00:14:50,765
archaeologists and scholars
405
00:14:50,765 --> 00:14:53,267
scratching their heads.
406
00:14:53,267 --> 00:14:54,644
>> MARK A. WILSON: There's a
407
00:14:54,644 --> 00:14:56,104
temple called Ta Prohm, and it
408
00:14:56,104 --> 00:14:57,772
has a series of medallions that
409
00:14:57,772 --> 00:14:59,649
are carved into its surface and
410
00:14:59,649 --> 00:15:01,526
one medallion in particular has
411
00:15:01,526 --> 00:15:03,486
attracted attention because it
412
00:15:03,486 --> 00:15:05,363
looks like a stegosaurus.
413
00:15:05,363 --> 00:15:08,032
And so some have cited this as
414
00:15:08,032 --> 00:15:09,534
an example of a dinosaur that
415
00:15:09,534 --> 00:15:12,578
lived into historical times.
416
00:15:12,578 --> 00:15:14,330
>> GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: It's a
417
00:15:14,330 --> 00:15:16,666
stegosaurus not as a skeleton,
418
00:15:16,666 --> 00:15:18,292
but it's a stegosaurus with its
419
00:15:18,292 --> 00:15:20,503
skin and muscles, as if somebody
420
00:15:20,503 --> 00:15:24,173
saw it while it was alive.
421
00:15:24,173 --> 00:15:26,467
So how is it possible that the
422
00:15:26,467 --> 00:15:29,679
artist was able to carve
423
00:15:29,679 --> 00:15:31,806
something like this?
424
00:15:31,806 --> 00:15:33,307
Did they receive the knowledge
425
00:15:33,307 --> 00:15:36,477
of something like this?
426
00:15:36,477 --> 00:15:37,603
>> LUIS CHIAPPE: There is no
427
00:15:37,603 --> 00:15:38,938
doubt that ancient civilizations
428
00:15:38,938 --> 00:15:39,814
must have encountered dinosaur
429
00:15:39,814 --> 00:15:41,816
remains.
430
00:15:41,816 --> 00:15:43,860
Many of them lived in areas
431
00:15:43,860 --> 00:15:45,653
where dinosaurs are very
432
00:15:45,653 --> 00:15:47,238
abundant and I'm sure they found
433
00:15:47,238 --> 00:15:48,781
them here and there.
434
00:15:48,781 --> 00:15:50,616
I think that the fact that they
435
00:15:50,616 --> 00:15:52,743
have incorporated what appears
436
00:15:52,743 --> 00:15:54,287
to be dinosaurs in their
437
00:15:54,287 --> 00:15:56,914
artistic depictions speaks of an
438
00:15:56,914 --> 00:16:00,835
attempt to interpret them.
439
00:16:00,835 --> 00:16:03,421
How exactly they interpret them,
440
00:16:03,421 --> 00:16:06,215
I don't believe is clear.
441
00:16:06,215 --> 00:16:08,342
Even 200 years ago, we had a
442
00:16:08,342 --> 00:16:10,136
hard time figuring out how
443
00:16:10,136 --> 00:16:11,512
the bones of dinosaurs fit
444
00:16:11,512 --> 00:16:13,472
together.
445
00:16:17,560 --> 00:16:18,978
>> NARRATOR: What could explain
446
00:16:18,978 --> 00:16:20,313
the ancient builders of
447
00:16:20,313 --> 00:16:21,731
Angkor Wat having such a
448
00:16:21,731 --> 00:16:23,191
sophisticated knowledge
449
00:16:23,191 --> 00:16:25,401
of dinosaur anatomy?
450
00:16:25,401 --> 00:16:27,111
Could it be, as many ancient
451
00:16:27,111 --> 00:16:29,113
astronaut theorists believe,
452
00:16:29,113 --> 00:16:30,823
that their knowledge came
453
00:16:30,823 --> 00:16:32,450
firsthand, as the result of
454
00:16:32,450 --> 00:16:34,410
actual interaction?
455
00:16:39,457 --> 00:16:41,292
>> NARRATOR: The Tsodilo Hills,
456
00:16:41,292 --> 00:16:43,211
Northern Botswana, Africa.
457
00:16:47,298 --> 00:16:50,551
Here, in 2001, archaeologists
458
00:16:50,551 --> 00:16:52,845
discover what many believe to be
459
00:16:52,845 --> 00:16:54,555
the world's oldestâknown
460
00:16:54,555 --> 00:16:57,558
religious artifact: a 20âfootâ
461
00:16:57,558 --> 00:17:00,561
long serpentine rock carving,
462
00:17:00,561 --> 00:17:03,064
made over 70,000 years ago, by
463
00:17:03,064 --> 00:17:07,026
the ancient San People.
464
00:17:07,026 --> 00:17:09,070
>> DAVID ICKE: Serpent worship
465
00:17:09,070 --> 00:17:10,821
is one of the oldest known
466
00:17:10,821 --> 00:17:13,824
form of religious worship.
467
00:17:13,824 --> 00:17:15,952
And it's absolutely everywhere
468
00:17:15,952 --> 00:17:17,912
that you look.
469
00:17:22,500 --> 00:17:23,751
>> NARRATOR: But might the
470
00:17:23,751 --> 00:17:25,086
enormous scale of the
471
00:17:25,086 --> 00:17:26,462
serpent's head, measuring
472
00:17:26,462 --> 00:17:28,422
sixâandâaâhalf feet tall,
473
00:17:28,422 --> 00:17:29,966
suggest that the carving
474
00:17:29,966 --> 00:17:32,260
represented not a python...
475
00:17:32,260 --> 00:17:34,220
but a dinosaur?
476
00:17:36,264 --> 00:17:37,598
>> MICHAEL BARA: There's a lot
477
00:17:37,598 --> 00:17:39,058
of ancient artwork that clearly
478
00:17:39,058 --> 00:17:40,810
shows a actual reptilian species
479
00:17:40,810 --> 00:17:43,062
being worshiped by humans.
480
00:17:43,062 --> 00:17:44,647
Some sort of reptilian presence
481
00:17:44,647 --> 00:17:46,274
that was here on the Earth in
482
00:17:46,274 --> 00:17:47,733
the ancient past.
483
00:17:47,733 --> 00:17:49,151
>> TSOUKALOS: The question is,
484
00:17:49,151 --> 00:17:50,987
is it possible that our
485
00:17:50,987 --> 00:17:52,863
ancestors saw something that
486
00:17:52,863 --> 00:17:55,533
they tried to imitate and the
487
00:17:55,533 --> 00:18:00,496
answer is a resounding yes.
488
00:18:00,496 --> 00:18:01,914
>> COPPENS: Whenever it comes
489
00:18:01,914 --> 00:18:03,708
to evidence of the possibility
490
00:18:03,708 --> 00:18:05,001
that dinosaurs and mankind
491
00:18:05,001 --> 00:18:07,295
existed, each time science has
492
00:18:07,295 --> 00:18:10,548
tried to explain it away.
493
00:18:10,548 --> 00:18:12,300
But we know the archeological
494
00:18:12,300 --> 00:18:14,302
evidence really suggests that it
495
00:18:14,302 --> 00:18:16,637
is not that straightforward.
496
00:18:16,637 --> 00:18:18,139
It is definitely possible that
497
00:18:18,139 --> 00:18:19,515
our earliest ancestors
498
00:18:19,515 --> 00:18:21,475
met dinosaurs.
499
00:18:24,312 --> 00:18:25,646
>> NARRATOR: Might ancient
500
00:18:25,646 --> 00:18:27,565
depictions of dinosaurs really
501
00:18:27,565 --> 00:18:29,317
be proof that humans and
502
00:18:29,317 --> 00:18:31,193
dinosaurs did, at one time,
503
00:18:31,193 --> 00:18:34,363
coexist?
504
00:18:34,363 --> 00:18:36,073
According to mainstream
505
00:18:36,073 --> 00:18:38,034
scientists, the notion is not
506
00:18:38,034 --> 00:18:39,619
only incredible, but downright
507
00:18:39,619 --> 00:18:41,954
impossible.
508
00:18:41,954 --> 00:18:43,789
Unless, of course, they are
509
00:18:43,789 --> 00:18:45,583
confronted with evidence
510
00:18:45,583 --> 00:18:48,210
in the form of a fossilized
511
00:18:48,210 --> 00:18:50,713
footprint of a dinosaur, side by
512
00:18:50,713 --> 00:18:54,133
side with that of a human being.
513
00:19:05,019 --> 00:19:06,020
>> NARRATOR: Dinosaur Valley
514
00:19:06,020 --> 00:19:07,938
State Park.
515
00:19:07,938 --> 00:19:11,901
Glen Rose, Texas.
516
00:19:11,901 --> 00:19:15,780
Here, in 1930, Roland T. Bird,
517
00:19:15,780 --> 00:19:17,782
field explorer for the
518
00:19:17,782 --> 00:19:19,659
American Museum, reported
519
00:19:19,659 --> 00:19:21,619
finding "clearly defined" human
520
00:19:21,619 --> 00:19:23,913
footprints alongside dinosaur
521
00:19:23,913 --> 00:19:26,415
tracks in the same exposed layer
522
00:19:26,415 --> 00:19:28,417
of riverbed limestone.
523
00:19:28,417 --> 00:19:30,086
>> MICHAEL CREMO: Some
524
00:19:30,086 --> 00:19:31,545
researchers found human
525
00:19:31,545 --> 00:19:33,255
footprints alongside the
526
00:19:33,255 --> 00:19:35,591
footprints of dinosaurs.
527
00:19:35,591 --> 00:19:37,385
There is other evidence, from
528
00:19:37,385 --> 00:19:39,261
other parts of the world, that
529
00:19:39,261 --> 00:19:41,514
shows that human beings like us
530
00:19:41,514 --> 00:19:42,848
were present during the time of
531
00:19:42,848 --> 00:19:44,892
the dinosaurs.
532
00:19:44,892 --> 00:19:46,894
>> DYE: We've found human
533
00:19:46,894 --> 00:19:48,062
footprints, dinosaurs and all
534
00:19:48,062 --> 00:19:50,106
types of fossils that scientists
535
00:19:50,106 --> 00:19:51,982
tell us that should not be in
536
00:19:51,982 --> 00:19:54,568
the same level as man, but we
537
00:19:54,568 --> 00:19:57,446
find them coexisting.
538
00:19:57,446 --> 00:19:59,824
>> COPPENS: Now, we have never
539
00:19:59,824 --> 00:20:01,492
thought about this because
540
00:20:01,492 --> 00:20:02,993
science has told us that there
541
00:20:02,993 --> 00:20:04,954
are 65 million years between us
542
00:20:04,954 --> 00:20:06,997
and them.
543
00:20:06,997 --> 00:20:08,958
But there is, again,
544
00:20:08,958 --> 00:20:10,126
archaeological and geological
545
00:20:10,126 --> 00:20:11,460
evidence to suggest that this is
546
00:20:11,460 --> 00:20:12,586
not the case.
547
00:20:12,586 --> 00:20:13,838
There are footprints which show
548
00:20:13,838 --> 00:20:15,798
ancestors of ours and dinosaurs
549
00:20:15,798 --> 00:20:19,427
in the same stratum.
550
00:20:19,427 --> 00:20:20,970
>> NARRATOR: Could these
551
00:20:20,970 --> 00:20:23,097
fossilized footprints really be
552
00:20:23,097 --> 00:20:25,099
evidence that, at some point,
553
00:20:25,099 --> 00:20:26,892
humans actually coexisted
554
00:20:26,892 --> 00:20:29,478
with dinosaurs?
555
00:20:29,478 --> 00:20:31,647
According to mainstream
556
00:20:31,647 --> 00:20:33,816
scientists, the fossil evidence
557
00:20:33,816 --> 00:20:35,818
found at Dinosaur Valley is
558
00:20:35,818 --> 00:20:38,696
inconclusive at best.
559
00:20:38,696 --> 00:20:40,698
>> RUEHL: There are three basic
560
00:20:40,698 --> 00:20:42,700
dinosaur erasââ the Triassic,
561
00:20:42,700 --> 00:20:45,035
Jurassic and Cretaceous.
562
00:20:45,035 --> 00:20:46,996
Actually, these were named not
563
00:20:46,996 --> 00:20:49,248
for the dinosaurs, but for the
564
00:20:49,248 --> 00:20:51,208
various rock structures that
565
00:20:51,208 --> 00:20:53,002
were found at that time.
566
00:20:53,002 --> 00:20:55,004
The Triassic dates back about
567
00:20:55,004 --> 00:20:57,339
250 to 200 million years ago;
568
00:20:57,339 --> 00:21:00,468
the Jurassic, 200 to 135 million
569
00:21:00,468 --> 00:21:02,344
years ago; and the final, the
570
00:21:02,344 --> 00:21:04,346
Cretaceous, 135 to 65 million
571
00:21:04,346 --> 00:21:06,265
years ago.
572
00:21:06,265 --> 00:21:07,600
>> COPPENS: It is simply
573
00:21:07,600 --> 00:21:09,185
impossible to say that every
574
00:21:09,185 --> 00:21:11,312
single dinosaur of planet Earth
575
00:21:11,312 --> 00:21:13,355
completely disappeared, and the
576
00:21:13,355 --> 00:21:15,357
likelihood is that at least some
577
00:21:15,357 --> 00:21:17,485
definitely survived for at least
578
00:21:17,485 --> 00:21:20,196
several more million years.
579
00:21:22,531 --> 00:21:24,241
>> NARRATOR: The most widely
580
00:21:24,241 --> 00:21:25,910
used scientific method to
581
00:21:25,910 --> 00:21:27,912
determine the age of fossils is
582
00:21:27,912 --> 00:21:29,914
by a process known as
583
00:21:29,914 --> 00:21:33,250
carbon datingââ a technique
584
00:21:33,250 --> 00:21:35,544
that measures the rate of
585
00:21:35,544 --> 00:21:36,921
decay and radioactivity in
586
00:21:36,921 --> 00:21:38,964
an organic object.
587
00:21:38,964 --> 00:21:40,925
>> BEN FIRMSTON: Carbonâ14, it's
588
00:21:40,925 --> 00:21:41,926
not a stable isotope, so it
589
00:21:41,926 --> 00:21:43,385
decays over time, whereas the
590
00:21:43,385 --> 00:21:45,387
Câ12, carbonâ12, does not decay,
591
00:21:45,387 --> 00:21:47,181
so by measuring the two against
592
00:21:47,181 --> 00:21:48,474
each other, we're able to get
593
00:21:48,474 --> 00:21:50,184
very general age.
594
00:21:50,184 --> 00:21:51,477
>> GRAHAM HANCOCK: In order to
595
00:21:51,477 --> 00:21:53,395
do carbon dating, you need
596
00:21:53,395 --> 00:21:54,688
organic material.
597
00:21:54,688 --> 00:21:55,773
You need wood or boneââ
598
00:21:55,773 --> 00:21:57,817
something that lived.
599
00:21:57,817 --> 00:21:59,777
A piece of stone can't be
600
00:21:59,777 --> 00:22:00,861
carbonâdated, and often,
601
00:22:00,861 --> 00:22:02,238
archaeologists are reduced to
602
00:22:02,238 --> 00:22:03,614
finding something under that
603
00:22:03,614 --> 00:22:05,157
piece of stone, which is
604
00:22:05,157 --> 00:22:07,284
organic, and dating that, and
605
00:22:07,284 --> 00:22:09,078
then making the assumption, not
606
00:22:09,078 --> 00:22:10,788
necessarily correct, that the
607
00:22:10,788 --> 00:22:12,414
carving of the stone dates
608
00:22:12,414 --> 00:22:13,749
to the period of the thing
609
00:22:13,749 --> 00:22:15,751
under it.
610
00:22:15,751 --> 00:22:17,711
>> MICHAEL CREMO: For objects
611
00:22:17,711 --> 00:22:19,296
that are millions of years old,
612
00:22:19,296 --> 00:22:21,423
there is no scientific method
613
00:22:21,423 --> 00:22:24,134
that will allow us to date the
614
00:22:24,134 --> 00:22:27,263
object or bone itself.
615
00:22:27,263 --> 00:22:29,515
They have to date the dinosaur
616
00:22:29,515 --> 00:22:32,101
bone according to the age of the
617
00:22:32,101 --> 00:22:35,855
deposits in which it is found.
618
00:22:35,855 --> 00:22:37,273
There are methods that will
619
00:22:37,273 --> 00:22:38,816
allow them to date these
620
00:22:38,816 --> 00:22:40,484
deposits.
621
00:22:40,484 --> 00:22:42,444
>> COPPENS: Carbon dating
622
00:22:42,444 --> 00:22:43,946
results don't get published in
623
00:22:43,946 --> 00:22:45,406
peer review journals.
624
00:22:45,406 --> 00:22:47,199
We have so many things happening
625
00:22:47,199 --> 00:22:48,701
in the world of science whereby
626
00:22:48,701 --> 00:22:50,327
it is clear that scientists are
627
00:22:50,327 --> 00:22:51,620
playing a game.
628
00:22:51,620 --> 00:22:53,831
And so this notion that somehow
629
00:22:53,831 --> 00:22:56,834
dinosaurs completely disappeared
630
00:22:56,834 --> 00:22:59,169
65 million years ago is now
631
00:22:59,169 --> 00:23:00,838
something which science as such
632
00:23:00,838 --> 00:23:02,673
is really beginning to push
633
00:23:02,673 --> 00:23:04,717
holes in, as well.
634
00:23:04,717 --> 00:23:06,677
>> CHRISTOPHER BUSBY: Carbon
635
00:23:06,677 --> 00:23:08,095
dating assumes that the
636
00:23:08,095 --> 00:23:09,597
concentration of radiocarbon,
637
00:23:09,597 --> 00:23:11,891
carbonâ14, is always a constant.
638
00:23:11,891 --> 00:23:13,559
And I think this is an
639
00:23:13,559 --> 00:23:14,935
assumption which may not be...
640
00:23:14,935 --> 00:23:16,604
may not be true, because
641
00:23:16,604 --> 00:23:18,355
carbonâ14 is produced as a
642
00:23:18,355 --> 00:23:20,774
result of certain cosmic ray
643
00:23:20,774 --> 00:23:23,027
interactions in the atmosphere.
644
00:23:23,027 --> 00:23:25,112
But if those cosmic ray
645
00:23:25,112 --> 00:23:26,697
interactions changed in the
646
00:23:26,697 --> 00:23:28,157
past, which they may well have
647
00:23:28,157 --> 00:23:29,992
done, then the production of
648
00:23:29,992 --> 00:23:31,869
carbonâ14 that is present in the
649
00:23:31,869 --> 00:23:33,203
atmosphere at the time when it
650
00:23:33,203 --> 00:23:34,580
was fixed in whatever it is that
651
00:23:34,580 --> 00:23:36,206
are being tested, will have not
652
00:23:36,206 --> 00:23:38,667
been the same as it is now.
653
00:23:38,667 --> 00:23:40,336
>> NARRATOR: But if the fossil
654
00:23:40,336 --> 00:23:42,796
evidence of dinosaurs cannot be
655
00:23:42,796 --> 00:23:45,507
reliably dated, might some bones
656
00:23:45,507 --> 00:23:47,343
actually be from a time
657
00:23:47,343 --> 00:23:49,345
thousands, or even millions, of
658
00:23:49,345 --> 00:23:51,472
years after paleontologists
659
00:23:51,472 --> 00:23:54,308
believe they became extinct?
660
00:23:54,308 --> 00:23:57,144
Ancient astronaut theorists
661
00:23:57,144 --> 00:23:59,980
believe the answer is yes, and
662
00:23:59,980 --> 00:24:01,649
they point to additional
663
00:24:01,649 --> 00:24:05,110
evidence found in South America.
664
00:24:09,198 --> 00:24:11,283
Ica, Peru.
665
00:24:11,283 --> 00:24:14,620
Here, in 1961, workers in the
666
00:24:14,620 --> 00:24:18,791
Ocucaje Desert unearthed a
667
00:24:18,791 --> 00:24:20,918
collection of carved andesite
668
00:24:20,918 --> 00:24:23,420
stones, many depicting what
669
00:24:23,420 --> 00:24:25,255
appear to be human encounters
670
00:24:25,255 --> 00:24:27,549
with dinosaurs.
671
00:24:27,549 --> 00:24:30,094
And since then, approximately
672
00:24:30,094 --> 00:24:32,179
50,000 of these mysterious
673
00:24:32,179 --> 00:24:34,014
stones have been found across
674
00:24:34,014 --> 00:24:36,058
the region.
675
00:24:36,058 --> 00:24:38,018
>> VON DANIKEN: I have
676
00:24:38,018 --> 00:24:39,186
photographed some hundreds of
677
00:24:39,186 --> 00:24:40,729
them in a collection in the city
678
00:24:40,729 --> 00:24:42,815
of Ica.
679
00:24:42,815 --> 00:24:44,775
And there was an old professor,
680
00:24:44,775 --> 00:24:46,694
Dr. Caprera.
681
00:24:46,694 --> 00:24:49,947
The Indians brought him stones
682
00:24:49,947 --> 00:24:52,449
from all over the country of
683
00:24:52,449 --> 00:24:54,451
Peru, and on these stones is
684
00:24:54,451 --> 00:24:56,787
these fantastic engravings.
685
00:24:56,787 --> 00:24:59,456
>> NARRATOR: Peruvian physician
686
00:24:59,456 --> 00:25:01,667
Javier Cabrera began researching
687
00:25:01,667 --> 00:25:03,585
what have become known as the
688
00:25:03,585 --> 00:25:07,256
Ica stones in 1966.
689
00:25:07,256 --> 00:25:10,092
Ranging in size from small
690
00:25:10,092 --> 00:25:12,094
pebbles to large boulders,
691
00:25:12,094 --> 00:25:14,680
Dr. Cabrera's museum preserves
692
00:25:14,680 --> 00:25:16,390
over 20,000 of the strange
693
00:25:16,390 --> 00:25:18,225
rock carvings.
694
00:25:18,225 --> 00:25:20,394
>> VON DANIKEN: All dinosaurs
695
00:25:20,394 --> 00:25:22,396
died about 60 millions of years
696
00:25:22,396 --> 00:25:24,815
ago, so normally, no human
697
00:25:24,815 --> 00:25:26,775
being should ever have seen
698
00:25:26,775 --> 00:25:28,444
a dinosaur.
699
00:25:28,444 --> 00:25:30,154
But there are wonderful
700
00:25:30,154 --> 00:25:32,823
pictures, engravings on stone,
701
00:25:32,823 --> 00:25:34,658
where you see humans and
702
00:25:34,658 --> 00:25:37,327
dinosaurs together.
703
00:25:37,327 --> 00:25:40,039
Sometimes the humans are even
704
00:25:40,039 --> 00:25:41,665
riding on the back of the
705
00:25:41,665 --> 00:25:43,709
dinosaurs.
706
00:25:43,709 --> 00:25:45,627
>> DYE: What we have here is an
707
00:25:45,627 --> 00:25:47,796
Ica burial stone, which is very
708
00:25:47,796 --> 00:25:50,799
unique, and what it depicts is
709
00:25:50,799 --> 00:25:53,135
that man and dinosaurs lived
710
00:25:53,135 --> 00:25:55,888
contemporaneously.
711
00:25:55,888 --> 00:25:59,767
We see the various triceratops,
712
00:25:59,767 --> 00:26:02,770
brachiosaurus and T. rexââ
713
00:26:02,770 --> 00:26:05,606
those type of creatures.
714
00:26:05,606 --> 00:26:08,525
So these Icas had to either see
715
00:26:08,525 --> 00:26:11,820
them or they knew a lot more
716
00:26:11,820 --> 00:26:13,989
about the dinosaurs, because
717
00:26:13,989 --> 00:26:17,159
they drew them precisely.
718
00:26:17,159 --> 00:26:19,411
>> NARRATOR: Although many
719
00:26:19,411 --> 00:26:21,205
ancient astronaut theorists
720
00:26:21,205 --> 00:26:22,748
believe the stones date from the
721
00:26:22,748 --> 00:26:24,708
fifth century BC to the early
722
00:26:24,708 --> 00:26:27,795
13th century AD, there are those
723
00:26:27,795 --> 00:26:29,338
in the scientific community
724
00:26:29,338 --> 00:26:30,839
who remain skeptical about
725
00:26:30,839 --> 00:26:32,966
their origin.
726
00:26:32,966 --> 00:26:35,636
But consider thisââ just the
727
00:26:35,636 --> 00:26:37,846
enormous number of stones would
728
00:26:37,846 --> 00:26:39,765
have required that an artist
729
00:26:39,765 --> 00:26:41,517
carve more than 1,000 of them
730
00:26:41,517 --> 00:26:45,687
a year every year for 45 years.
731
00:26:45,687 --> 00:26:47,981
But even if the Ica stones are
732
00:26:47,981 --> 00:26:49,858
proven to be real, more
733
00:26:49,858 --> 00:26:52,027
questions remain.
734
00:26:52,027 --> 00:26:54,655
What happened to the dinosaurs?
735
00:26:54,655 --> 00:26:56,323
Did they simply get hunted to
736
00:26:56,323 --> 00:26:57,741
extinction?
737
00:26:57,741 --> 00:27:00,077
If so, by whom?
738
00:27:00,077 --> 00:27:02,121
And why?
739
00:27:02,121 --> 00:27:04,081
>> COPPENS: Imagine a period
740
00:27:04,081 --> 00:27:05,082
in time when there are very
741
00:27:05,082 --> 00:27:06,083
few human beings about on
742
00:27:06,083 --> 00:27:08,085
this planet.
743
00:27:08,085 --> 00:27:10,045
And maybe there are dinosaurs
744
00:27:10,045 --> 00:27:11,338
about.
745
00:27:11,338 --> 00:27:14,007
These beings could easily kill
746
00:27:14,007 --> 00:27:15,843
our ancestors.
747
00:27:15,843 --> 00:27:17,845
If our ancestors were in an
748
00:27:17,845 --> 00:27:19,096
environment where there were
749
00:27:19,096 --> 00:27:20,639
dinosaurs, this would be the
750
00:27:20,639 --> 00:27:22,224
greatest threat to their
751
00:27:22,224 --> 00:27:24,017
survival.
752
00:27:24,017 --> 00:27:25,978
>> NARRATOR: Might the dinosaurs
753
00:27:25,978 --> 00:27:28,856
have proven to be too big...
754
00:27:28,856 --> 00:27:31,692
too territorial...
755
00:27:31,692 --> 00:27:34,695
or simply too deadly for mankind
756
00:27:34,695 --> 00:27:37,865
to allow their survival?
757
00:27:37,865 --> 00:27:40,909
Or was their demise part of a
758
00:27:40,909 --> 00:27:43,787
larger plan, not by humans,
759
00:27:43,787 --> 00:27:46,456
but by otherworldly beings,
760
00:27:46,456 --> 00:27:48,083
as many ancient astronaut
761
00:27:48,083 --> 00:27:49,960
theorists speculate?
762
00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:51,587
And they believe further
763
00:27:51,587 --> 00:27:53,589
evidence can be found in the
764
00:27:53,589 --> 00:27:55,424
study of Earthâthreatening
765
00:27:55,424 --> 00:27:57,926
asteroids.
766
00:28:05,517 --> 00:28:07,060
>> NARRATOR: The United States
767
00:28:07,060 --> 00:28:09,897
Capitol, 1992.
768
00:28:09,897 --> 00:28:12,065
Congress authorizes funding for
769
00:28:12,065 --> 00:28:14,735
the Spaceguard program, a global
770
00:28:14,735 --> 00:28:17,112
network of telescopes designed
771
00:28:17,112 --> 00:28:19,072
to scan the skies for
772
00:28:19,072 --> 00:28:21,742
Earthâthreatening asteroids.
773
00:28:21,742 --> 00:28:24,995
As of 2011, NASA has identified
774
00:28:24,995 --> 00:28:27,331
approximately 10,000 nearâEarth
775
00:28:27,331 --> 00:28:29,374
objects that could potentially
776
00:28:29,374 --> 00:28:31,752
hit our planet.
777
00:28:32,878 --> 00:28:34,838
>> MORRISON: Of all the natural
778
00:28:34,838 --> 00:28:38,634
hazards that we know ofââ
779
00:28:38,634 --> 00:28:42,638
earthquakes, volcanoes,
780
00:28:42,638 --> 00:28:46,308
hurricanes, typhoonsââ the
781
00:28:46,308 --> 00:28:49,102
impact hazard, the possibility
782
00:28:49,102 --> 00:28:51,021
of us being hit by a comet or
783
00:28:51,021 --> 00:28:52,439
asteroid, is the only one we
784
00:28:52,439 --> 00:28:54,483
can eliminate.
785
00:28:54,483 --> 00:28:56,443
You could never stop an
786
00:28:56,443 --> 00:28:58,320
earthquake or a volcano.
787
00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:00,322
But if we had a decade, two
788
00:29:00,322 --> 00:29:02,449
decades warning of an object
789
00:29:02,449 --> 00:29:04,117
that might hit the Earth, we
790
00:29:04,117 --> 00:29:05,869
do have the technology, at least
791
00:29:05,869 --> 00:29:07,496
in principle, to send a
792
00:29:07,496 --> 00:29:09,373
spacecraft out and give it a
793
00:29:09,373 --> 00:29:12,793
nudge and just slightly change
794
00:29:12,793 --> 00:29:16,672
its orbit so it misses.
795
00:29:16,672 --> 00:29:18,632
>> TSOUKALOS: If we can control
796
00:29:18,632 --> 00:29:21,134
the trajectories of asteroids
797
00:29:21,134 --> 00:29:23,679
to direct them away from Earth,
798
00:29:23,679 --> 00:29:26,223
then it's certainly possible
799
00:29:26,223 --> 00:29:27,683
that highly advanced
800
00:29:27,683 --> 00:29:29,851
extraterrestrials could have had
801
00:29:29,851 --> 00:29:31,979
the technology to direct an
802
00:29:31,979 --> 00:29:35,023
asteroid towards Earth.
803
00:29:36,817 --> 00:29:38,902
>> RUEHL: Did advanced E. T.'s
804
00:29:38,902 --> 00:29:42,698
direct an asteroid to that spot?
805
00:29:42,698 --> 00:29:44,741
It's within the realm of
806
00:29:44,741 --> 00:29:46,868
feasibility that advanced E. T.'s
807
00:29:46,868 --> 00:29:48,954
indeed directed an asteroid to
808
00:29:48,954 --> 00:29:51,373
the Yucatan Peninsula.
809
00:29:53,417 --> 00:29:55,585
>> CHIAPPE: The question is:
810
00:29:55,585 --> 00:29:58,255
Was the impact enough to trigger
811
00:29:58,255 --> 00:30:00,215
the extinction?
812
00:30:00,215 --> 00:30:01,842
And that's what's controversial.
813
00:30:01,842 --> 00:30:02,884
Some people believe that that
814
00:30:02,884 --> 00:30:04,261
was enough; some people
815
00:30:04,261 --> 00:30:06,888
believe that it wasn't.
816
00:30:08,432 --> 00:30:10,350
>> NARRATOR: For decades,
817
00:30:10,350 --> 00:30:12,644
mainstream scientists believed
818
00:30:12,644 --> 00:30:14,312
that the asteroid that may have
819
00:30:14,312 --> 00:30:15,856
been responsible for wiping
820
00:30:15,856 --> 00:30:18,066
out the dinosaurs was a fragment
821
00:30:18,066 --> 00:30:20,110
of a giant asteroid called
822
00:30:20,110 --> 00:30:21,945
Baptistina.
823
00:30:21,945 --> 00:30:25,198
But on September 19, 2011, NASA
824
00:30:25,198 --> 00:30:27,701
concluded that the deadly
825
00:30:27,701 --> 00:30:29,494
asteroid may have had a
826
00:30:29,494 --> 00:30:32,247
different origin.
827
00:30:34,750 --> 00:30:36,543
>> MORRISON: Some people think
828
00:30:36,543 --> 00:30:38,920
that they can guess what the
829
00:30:38,920 --> 00:30:40,881
origin was of the object that
830
00:30:40,881 --> 00:30:42,966
hit us 65 million years ago.
831
00:30:42,966 --> 00:30:44,885
Others disagree.
832
00:30:44,885 --> 00:30:46,094
We simply don't have
833
00:30:46,094 --> 00:30:47,596
enough data.
834
00:30:47,596 --> 00:30:49,306
>> NARRATOR: But if the asteroid
835
00:30:49,306 --> 00:30:51,266
did not break off of Baptistina,
836
00:30:51,266 --> 00:30:53,518
where did it come from?
837
00:30:53,518 --> 00:30:55,562
And is it possible, as some
838
00:30:55,562 --> 00:30:56,938
ancient astronaut theorists
839
00:30:56,938 --> 00:30:59,232
believe, that the object may not
840
00:30:59,232 --> 00:31:01,109
have been an asteroid, but an
841
00:31:01,109 --> 00:31:04,112
extraterrestrial weapon?
842
00:31:06,948 --> 00:31:08,992
>> RUEHL: Perhaps the extinction
843
00:31:08,992 --> 00:31:10,535
was triggered by advanced
844
00:31:10,535 --> 00:31:11,828
E.T.'s.
845
00:31:11,828 --> 00:31:13,330
Specifically, they might have
846
00:31:13,330 --> 00:31:14,456
used something to destroy
847
00:31:14,456 --> 00:31:16,958
the dinosaurs.
848
00:31:16,958 --> 00:31:19,419
>> NARRATOR In 1980, physicist
849
00:31:19,419 --> 00:31:22,464
Luis Alvarez discovered a thin,
850
00:31:22,464 --> 00:31:24,508
global layer of sediment nearly
851
00:31:24,508 --> 00:31:26,760
65 million years old that
852
00:31:26,760 --> 00:31:29,513
contains high levels of iridium,
853
00:31:29,513 --> 00:31:32,474
an element not naturally found
854
00:31:32,474 --> 00:31:34,101
on Earth.
855
00:31:34,101 --> 00:31:35,727
>> MORRISON: Those materials
856
00:31:35,727 --> 00:31:37,562
probably came from an asteroid.
857
00:31:37,562 --> 00:31:38,605
They could have come from
858
00:31:38,605 --> 00:31:39,773
a comet.
859
00:31:39,773 --> 00:31:41,316
But they definitely came from
860
00:31:41,316 --> 00:31:43,443
somewhere in the solar system
861
00:31:43,443 --> 00:31:46,154
far beyond the Earth and moon.
862
00:31:46,154 --> 00:31:47,322
>> NARRATOR: Iridium is believed
863
00:31:47,322 --> 00:31:49,449
to be deposited on Earth by
864
00:31:49,449 --> 00:31:52,202
celestial masses like meteors,
865
00:31:52,202 --> 00:31:54,663
comets and asteroids.
866
00:31:54,663 --> 00:31:56,873
But the rare element can also be
867
00:31:56,873 --> 00:31:58,708
introduced into the atmosphere
868
00:31:58,708 --> 00:32:00,460
as a byproduct of something
869
00:32:00,460 --> 00:32:02,420
else.
870
00:32:05,173 --> 00:32:08,969
Fallout from a nuclear weapon.
871
00:32:08,969 --> 00:32:10,804
But could the Earth's iridium
872
00:32:10,804 --> 00:32:13,014
layer be physical proof that
873
00:32:13,014 --> 00:32:14,933
advanced nuclear weapons had at
874
00:32:14,933 --> 00:32:17,978
one time devastated our planet?
875
00:32:17,978 --> 00:32:18,979
And might they have been
876
00:32:18,979 --> 00:32:20,814
deliberately deployed in an
877
00:32:20,814 --> 00:32:21,857
effort to wipe out the
878
00:32:21,857 --> 00:32:23,817
dinosaurs?
879
00:32:28,864 --> 00:32:29,823
>> BARA: Most people don't
880
00:32:29,823 --> 00:32:31,324
realize that most of the T.
881
00:32:31,324 --> 00:32:32,534
rex skeletons that are on
882
00:32:32,534 --> 00:32:34,244
display at various museums
883
00:32:34,244 --> 00:32:35,287
around the worldââ for instance
884
00:32:35,287 --> 00:32:38,039
the Field Museum in Chicago has
885
00:32:38,039 --> 00:32:39,541
these dinosaur skeletons, these
886
00:32:39,541 --> 00:32:40,959
T. rex skeletons, and they're
887
00:32:40,959 --> 00:32:42,878
painted with a very specific
888
00:32:42,878 --> 00:32:46,506
highâdensity lead paint.
889
00:32:46,506 --> 00:32:47,674
Now, the reason they had to
890
00:32:47,674 --> 00:32:49,426
paint them with lead paint is
891
00:32:49,426 --> 00:32:50,719
because when they discovered the
892
00:32:50,719 --> 00:32:52,220
bones of these T. rexes,
893
00:32:52,220 --> 00:32:53,555
they discovered that they were
894
00:32:53,555 --> 00:32:54,890
very, very intensely
895
00:32:54,890 --> 00:32:57,809
radioactive.
896
00:32:57,809 --> 00:32:59,186
>> NARRATOR: But if dinosaurs
897
00:32:59,186 --> 00:33:01,188
really fell victim to a nuclear
898
00:33:01,188 --> 00:33:03,398
attack, might there be some sort
899
00:33:03,398 --> 00:33:05,358
of tangible evidence?
900
00:33:08,361 --> 00:33:10,030
Ancient astronaut theorists
901
00:33:10,030 --> 00:33:11,781
believe the evidence does, in
902
00:33:11,781 --> 00:33:14,743
fact, existââ in the pages of
903
00:33:14,743 --> 00:33:17,662
the ancient Hindu texts.
904
00:33:17,662 --> 00:33:18,663
>> MARTELL: We can look into the
905
00:33:18,663 --> 00:33:19,915
ancient Indian texts like the
906
00:33:19,915 --> 00:33:21,917
Mahabharata, and there are clear
907
00:33:21,917 --> 00:33:24,252
stories that describe lizards of
908
00:33:24,252 --> 00:33:26,588
various sizesââ some even the
909
00:33:26,588 --> 00:33:31,259
size of buildingsââ that were
910
00:33:31,259 --> 00:33:33,094
all massâexterminated.
911
00:33:33,094 --> 00:33:34,471
And it was because of the angry
912
00:33:34,471 --> 00:33:35,639
gods.
913
00:33:35,639 --> 00:33:37,098
Now, we can look at this and say
914
00:33:37,098 --> 00:33:39,226
it's mythology, or was there
915
00:33:39,226 --> 00:33:40,227
some type of mass
916
00:33:40,227 --> 00:33:43,939
extinctionâlevel event caused by
917
00:33:43,939 --> 00:33:45,899
ancient aliens?
918
00:33:45,899 --> 00:33:47,901
>> CREMO: If we look at the
919
00:33:47,901 --> 00:33:50,570
records left in the ancient
920
00:33:50,570 --> 00:33:52,447
Sanskrit writings of India, we
921
00:33:52,447 --> 00:33:55,575
see descriptions of weapons
922
00:33:55,575 --> 00:33:58,453
resembling modern atomic
923
00:33:58,453 --> 00:34:00,497
weapons.
924
00:34:00,497 --> 00:34:03,333
We also see descriptions of
925
00:34:03,333 --> 00:34:05,293
advanced technology, such as
926
00:34:05,293 --> 00:34:06,962
spacecraft.
927
00:34:06,962 --> 00:34:08,296
>> TSOUKALOS: In the Mahabharata
928
00:34:08,296 --> 00:34:10,298
and other sacred Indian texts,
929
00:34:10,298 --> 00:34:12,801
we can read that weapons of mass
930
00:34:12,801 --> 00:34:14,302
destruction were used that were
931
00:34:14,302 --> 00:34:17,180
brighter than a thousand suns
932
00:34:17,180 --> 00:34:19,140
when they were deployed.
933
00:34:22,143 --> 00:34:24,729
And afterwards, silence fell
934
00:34:24,729 --> 00:34:28,608
over the affected land.
935
00:34:28,608 --> 00:34:30,318
If nuclear weapons were
936
00:34:30,318 --> 00:34:32,696
deployed, the only logical
937
00:34:32,696 --> 00:34:34,823
conclusion is that their origin
938
00:34:34,823 --> 00:34:38,034
was in fact extraterrestrial.
939
00:34:38,034 --> 00:34:39,995
Is it possible that what we have
940
00:34:39,995 --> 00:34:41,746
here was in fact not an
941
00:34:41,746 --> 00:34:44,833
extinction, but an extermination
942
00:34:44,833 --> 00:34:48,628
event?
943
00:34:48,628 --> 00:34:50,005
>> NARRATOR: Might the dinosaurs
944
00:34:50,005 --> 00:34:51,631
really have been exterminated by
945
00:34:51,631 --> 00:34:54,175
extraterrestrial beings, as some
946
00:34:54,175 --> 00:34:55,802
ancient astronaut theorists
947
00:34:55,802 --> 00:34:57,470
believe?
948
00:34:57,470 --> 00:34:59,848
And if so, could it be that
949
00:34:59,848 --> 00:35:01,850
some of them have in fact
950
00:35:01,850 --> 00:35:03,768
survived to this day?
951
00:35:06,479 --> 00:35:07,981
There are those who believe the
952
00:35:07,981 --> 00:35:10,692
answer is yes and that the
953
00:35:10,692 --> 00:35:12,193
evidence can be found in the
954
00:35:12,193 --> 00:35:14,529
creatures that exist right
955
00:35:14,529 --> 00:35:16,489
before our eyes.
956
00:35:24,623 --> 00:35:27,083
>> NARRATOR: Solnhofen, Germany.
957
00:35:27,083 --> 00:35:30,378
1861.
958
00:35:30,378 --> 00:35:32,547
Archaeologists discover a
959
00:35:32,547 --> 00:35:34,090
strange fossil embedded in
960
00:35:34,090 --> 00:35:35,425
limestone.
961
00:35:35,425 --> 00:35:37,719
Its features clearly identify it
962
00:35:37,719 --> 00:35:40,722
as a dinosaur, but with one
963
00:35:40,722 --> 00:35:43,558
exception: it has wings.
964
00:35:43,558 --> 00:35:46,186
They called it Archeopteryx, or
965
00:35:46,186 --> 00:35:48,396
"ancient wing."
966
00:35:48,396 --> 00:35:49,522
>> CHIAPPE: Archaeopteryxââ
967
00:35:49,522 --> 00:35:51,441
it's like theâthe Mona Lisa of
968
00:35:51,441 --> 00:35:53,526
the fossil world.
969
00:35:53,526 --> 00:35:55,070
It's an animal that lived about
970
00:35:55,070 --> 00:35:57,030
150 million years ago.
971
00:35:59,908 --> 00:36:02,744
It had a long bony tail, big
972
00:36:02,744 --> 00:36:05,580
claws, teeth in its mouth.
973
00:36:05,580 --> 00:36:06,665
It was a small animal.
974
00:36:06,665 --> 00:36:09,125
It was certainly a flyer.
975
00:36:09,125 --> 00:36:09,918
>> WILSON: We don't know
976
00:36:09,918 --> 00:36:11,461
anything about feathers before
977
00:36:11,461 --> 00:36:12,128
then.
978
00:36:12,128 --> 00:36:13,254
But we certainly see in
979
00:36:13,254 --> 00:36:15,090
Archaeopteryx that has feathers
980
00:36:15,090 --> 00:36:17,550
that are designed for flying.
981
00:36:20,387 --> 00:36:21,429
>> RUEHL: Now, the feathers may
982
00:36:21,429 --> 00:36:22,889
have been for warmth, they may
983
00:36:22,889 --> 00:36:24,265
have been for display to attract
984
00:36:24,265 --> 00:36:25,892
mates or perhaps to help them
985
00:36:25,892 --> 00:36:27,727
move faster when either chasing
986
00:36:27,727 --> 00:36:29,604
prey or being pursued
987
00:36:29,604 --> 00:36:33,108
themselves.
988
00:36:33,108 --> 00:36:35,402
The evidence appears to be very
989
00:36:35,402 --> 00:36:36,945
strong, because there are
990
00:36:36,945 --> 00:36:39,572
actually over 100 anatomical
991
00:36:39,572 --> 00:36:41,783
characteristics that are similar
992
00:36:41,783 --> 00:36:44,786
to birds and dinosaurs.
993
00:36:44,786 --> 00:36:46,830
And one theory is that T. rex,
994
00:36:46,830 --> 00:36:48,164
for example, has relatives
995
00:36:48,164 --> 00:36:51,918
today among chickens and
996
00:36:51,918 --> 00:36:53,461
ostriches.
997
00:36:53,461 --> 00:36:54,963
>> CHIAPPE: Nowadays, it's very
998
00:36:54,963 --> 00:36:56,798
well accepted that dinosaurs are
999
00:36:56,798 --> 00:36:57,966
not extinct.
1000
00:36:57,966 --> 00:36:59,968
If you consider that we live
1001
00:36:59,968 --> 00:37:02,971
with 10,000 species of living
1002
00:37:02,971 --> 00:37:05,140
birds, that means 10,000 species
1003
00:37:05,140 --> 00:37:06,266
of living dinosaurs.
1004
00:37:06,266 --> 00:37:08,309
So many primitive birds that are
1005
00:37:08,309 --> 00:37:10,812
very dinosaurâlike, these ar
1006
00:37:10,812 --> 00:37:13,231
all missing links, if you want.
1007
00:37:15,525 --> 00:37:16,526
>> NARRATOR: To date,
1008
00:37:16,526 --> 00:37:18,611
Archaeopteryx is the only
1009
00:37:18,611 --> 00:37:19,988
species of dinosaur
1010
00:37:19,988 --> 00:37:22,115
paleontologists believe capable
1011
00:37:22,115 --> 00:37:23,950
of flight.
1012
00:37:23,950 --> 00:37:25,827
But if this is the only flying
1013
00:37:25,827 --> 00:37:28,538
dinosaur ever discovered, how is
1014
00:37:28,538 --> 00:37:30,165
it, as ancient astronaut
1015
00:37:30,165 --> 00:37:32,667
theorists argue, that all modern
1016
00:37:32,667 --> 00:37:34,169
birds could have stemmed from
1017
00:37:34,169 --> 00:37:36,880
this one creature?
1018
00:37:36,880 --> 00:37:38,673
And how is it possible that
1019
00:37:38,673 --> 00:37:40,842
birds and certain reptiles with
1020
00:37:40,842 --> 00:37:42,886
dinosaur genes were able to
1021
00:37:42,886 --> 00:37:45,263
evolve?
1022
00:37:45,263 --> 00:37:47,015
>> VON DANIKEN: According to
1023
00:37:47,015 --> 00:37:49,517
evolution, all dinosaurs died
1024
00:37:49,517 --> 00:37:52,937
out about 60 millions of years.
1025
00:37:52,937 --> 00:37:54,355
First, there are many
1026
00:37:54,355 --> 00:37:57,192
speculations what the reason is.
1027
00:37:57,192 --> 00:37:58,860
It was said that it was an
1028
00:37:58,860 --> 00:38:00,695
impact maybe created by a
1029
00:38:00,695 --> 00:38:01,696
meteorite.
1030
00:38:01,696 --> 00:38:03,865
But if this would be true, why
1031
00:38:03,865 --> 00:38:07,744
only the dinosaurs died?
1032
00:38:07,744 --> 00:38:09,871
It should be that all kind of
1033
00:38:09,871 --> 00:38:12,040
animal were killed on Earth if
1034
00:38:12,040 --> 00:38:13,708
you have a meteorite impact.
1035
00:38:13,708 --> 00:38:15,043
So that's not the case.
1036
00:38:15,043 --> 00:38:16,920
So the question is: why only the
1037
00:38:16,920 --> 00:38:18,880
dinosaurs died?
1038
00:38:22,717 --> 00:38:23,551
>> JONATHAN YOUNG: Some
1039
00:38:23,551 --> 00:38:24,719
creatures that we are familiar
1040
00:38:24,719 --> 00:38:26,763
with have survived from very
1041
00:38:26,763 --> 00:38:29,015
long ago: cockroaches,
1042
00:38:29,015 --> 00:38:32,477
crocodiles, sharks, lizards.
1043
00:38:32,477 --> 00:38:34,312
So the possibility exists that
1044
00:38:34,312 --> 00:38:35,605
there are some that we have not
1045
00:38:35,605 --> 00:38:37,065
seen that may live at the very
1046
00:38:37,065 --> 00:38:38,608
deep part of the ocean or in
1047
00:38:38,608 --> 00:38:40,068
unexplored lakes.
1048
00:38:40,068 --> 00:38:42,028
We don't know.
1049
00:38:44,697 --> 00:38:46,074
>> RUEHL: We have a number of
1050
00:38:46,074 --> 00:38:47,575
reports of lake monsters around
1051
00:38:47,575 --> 00:38:48,910
the world.
1052
00:38:48,910 --> 00:38:50,912
The most famous, of course, Loch
1053
00:38:50,912 --> 00:38:52,580
Ness in Scotland.
1054
00:38:52,580 --> 00:38:54,457
Are these dinosaurs that
1055
00:38:54,457 --> 00:38:55,959
actually survived the
1056
00:38:55,959 --> 00:38:57,585
devastation from 65 million
1057
00:38:57,585 --> 00:38:58,461
years ago and found an
1058
00:38:58,461 --> 00:39:00,547
ecological niche to survive in?
1059
00:39:00,547 --> 00:39:02,715
For skeptics who believe that
1060
00:39:02,715 --> 00:39:05,051
the dinosaurs died out 65
1061
00:39:05,051 --> 00:39:07,387
million years ago, I point to
1062
00:39:07,387 --> 00:39:10,139
the case of the coelacanth.
1063
00:39:10,139 --> 00:39:12,725
This is a soâcalled fossil fish
1064
00:39:12,725 --> 00:39:13,935
that was discovered off the
1065
00:39:13,935 --> 00:39:15,395
coast of Madagascar back in
1066
00:39:15,395 --> 00:39:16,688
1938.
1067
00:39:16,688 --> 00:39:18,731
Now, it was believed extinct for
1068
00:39:18,731 --> 00:39:19,482
millions of years.
1069
00:39:19,482 --> 00:39:20,942
It actually predated the
1070
00:39:20,942 --> 00:39:22,068
dinosaurs.
1071
00:39:22,068 --> 00:39:24,612
This is a large fish about five
1072
00:39:24,612 --> 00:39:26,281
to six feet in length and 100
1073
00:39:26,281 --> 00:39:28,241
pounds.
1074
00:39:31,411 --> 00:39:32,787
>> NARRATOR: Is it possible that
1075
00:39:32,787 --> 00:39:34,205
the soâcalled evolutionary
1076
00:39:34,205 --> 00:39:36,457
offspring of dinosaurs are a
1077
00:39:36,457 --> 00:39:38,459
result of extraterrestrial
1078
00:39:38,459 --> 00:39:40,670
intervention, as many ancient
1079
00:39:40,670 --> 00:39:43,089
astronaut theorists believe?
1080
00:39:43,089 --> 00:39:47,093
And if so, how and why?
1081
00:39:47,093 --> 00:39:48,845
Some believe the answers can be
1082
00:39:48,845 --> 00:39:50,972
found in the very bones of the
1083
00:39:50,972 --> 00:39:52,932
dinosaurs themselves.
1084
00:39:55,977 --> 00:39:58,938
In 2005, paleontologist Mary
1085
00:39:58,938 --> 00:40:00,440
Schweitzer publishes a
1086
00:40:00,440 --> 00:40:02,442
groundbreaking study concerning
1087
00:40:02,442 --> 00:40:03,985
the fractured leg bone of a
1088
00:40:03,985 --> 00:40:06,988
Tyrannosaurus rex, one presumed
1089
00:40:06,988 --> 00:40:08,990
to be almost 70 million years
1090
00:40:08,990 --> 00:40:10,450
old.
1091
00:40:10,450 --> 00:40:12,452
Here, Schweitzer discovered the
1092
00:40:12,452 --> 00:40:14,621
remains of blood vessels and
1093
00:40:14,621 --> 00:40:16,956
what appeared to be whole cells.
1094
00:40:19,918 --> 00:40:22,045
Her discovery contradicted what
1095
00:40:22,045 --> 00:40:24,297
most mainstream scientists had
1096
00:40:24,297 --> 00:40:25,465
long believed about the
1097
00:40:25,465 --> 00:40:27,342
perishable nature of the soft
1098
00:40:27,342 --> 00:40:31,054
body tissue of dinosaurs.
1099
00:40:31,054 --> 00:40:32,221
>> CHIAPPE: I think that the
1100
00:40:32,221 --> 00:40:35,558
possibility of finding proteins
1101
00:40:35,558 --> 00:40:38,686
or portions of DNA, say, in
1102
00:40:38,686 --> 00:40:40,396
animals that lived hundreds of
1103
00:40:40,396 --> 00:40:42,231
millions of years ago is
1104
00:40:42,231 --> 00:40:43,816
certainly exciting because
1105
00:40:43,816 --> 00:40:45,860
it opens up a world of
1106
00:40:45,860 --> 00:40:48,863
paleogenetics, a world in which
1107
00:40:48,863 --> 00:40:50,531
we can look at the genetic
1108
00:40:50,531 --> 00:40:52,200
structure of this ancient
1109
00:40:52,200 --> 00:40:53,826
organism in a way that
1110
00:40:53,826 --> 00:40:55,328
we haven't been able to do thus
1111
00:40:55,328 --> 00:40:56,537
far.
1112
00:40:56,537 --> 00:40:57,664
>> RUEHL: Now, the current
1113
00:40:57,664 --> 00:40:58,790
thinking has been that
1114
00:40:58,790 --> 00:41:00,750
everything of a soft nature like
1115
00:41:00,750 --> 00:41:02,669
that would've been ossified and
1116
00:41:02,669 --> 00:41:04,587
would not exist today.
1117
00:41:04,587 --> 00:41:07,048
Her research apparently shows
1118
00:41:07,048 --> 00:41:09,258
that there could be DNA samples
1119
00:41:09,258 --> 00:41:12,887
inside dinosaur fossils that
1120
00:41:12,887 --> 00:41:14,514
could be extracted and it could
1121
00:41:14,514 --> 00:41:17,058
be used to actually recreate one
1122
00:41:17,058 --> 00:41:18,518
or more dinosaurs, to actually
1123
00:41:18,518 --> 00:41:22,480
give us a real Jurassic Park.
1124
00:41:25,692 --> 00:41:27,068
>> NARRATOR: If scientists are
1125
00:41:27,068 --> 00:41:28,528
getting closer to extracting
1126
00:41:28,528 --> 00:41:30,571
viable DNA from dinosaur
1127
00:41:30,571 --> 00:41:33,199
fossils, is it possible, as
1128
00:41:33,199 --> 00:41:34,617
ancient astronaut theorists
1129
00:41:34,617 --> 00:41:37,912
suggest, that extraterrestrials
1130
00:41:37,912 --> 00:41:39,288
may have pioneered this
1131
00:41:39,288 --> 00:41:41,416
technique thousands, or perhaps
1132
00:41:41,416 --> 00:41:44,377
millions, of years ago?
1133
00:41:44,377 --> 00:41:45,920
And might they have manipulated
1134
00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:47,922
that genetic material to make
1135
00:41:47,922 --> 00:41:50,383
dinosaurs into numerous smaller,
1136
00:41:50,383 --> 00:41:52,552
and arguably more manageable,
1137
00:41:52,552 --> 00:41:56,180
species?
1138
00:41:56,180 --> 00:41:57,390
>> TSOUKALOS: I think it is
1139
00:41:57,390 --> 00:42:00,101
possible that the coelacanth
1140
00:42:00,101 --> 00:42:03,438
survived due to a direct
1141
00:42:03,438 --> 00:42:07,650
guarantee by extraterrestrials.
1142
00:42:07,650 --> 00:42:09,485
That they might have saved the
1143
00:42:09,485 --> 00:42:13,489
coelacanth DNA and reintroduced
1144
00:42:13,489 --> 00:42:15,908
the coelacanth into the world's
1145
00:42:15,908 --> 00:42:18,953
oceans millions of years after
1146
00:42:18,953 --> 00:42:22,540
it was extinct.
1147
00:42:22,540 --> 00:42:24,167
And the same counts for
1148
00:42:24,167 --> 00:42:26,502
crocodiles and turtles and all
1149
00:42:26,502 --> 00:42:27,754
of those animals that we know of
1150
00:42:27,754 --> 00:42:30,506
today that have survived from
1151
00:42:30,506 --> 00:42:32,467
the age of the dinosaurs.
1152
00:42:35,762 --> 00:42:37,430
>> CHIAPPE: It's very difficult
1153
00:42:37,430 --> 00:42:39,140
to say what would have happened
1154
00:42:39,140 --> 00:42:41,142
if the large dinosaurs of the
1155
00:42:41,142 --> 00:42:42,810
Mesozoic era didn't become
1156
00:42:42,810 --> 00:42:44,312
extinct.
1157
00:42:44,312 --> 00:42:46,647
But there's no doubt that the
1158
00:42:46,647 --> 00:42:49,817
world as we know it today, in my
1159
00:42:49,817 --> 00:42:52,320
opinion, must have been forged
1160
00:42:52,320 --> 00:42:54,280
by the disappearance of the
1161
00:42:54,280 --> 00:42:57,825
dinosaurs.
1162
00:42:57,825 --> 00:42:58,868
>> VON DANIKEN: Maybe it was
1163
00:42:58,868 --> 00:43:00,995
made on purpose by
1164
00:43:00,995 --> 00:43:03,206
extraterrestrials simply because
1165
00:43:03,206 --> 00:43:04,999
if the dinosaurs would have
1166
00:43:04,999 --> 00:43:06,334
survived, they would have
1167
00:43:06,334 --> 00:43:09,170
overtaken the planet Earth, and
1168
00:43:09,170 --> 00:43:11,297
that was not in their plan.
1169
00:43:11,297 --> 00:43:13,174
It was in their plan to create
1170
00:43:13,174 --> 00:43:15,843
something like themselves, a
1171
00:43:15,843 --> 00:43:17,512
humanâlike being.
1172
00:43:17,512 --> 00:43:19,055
So the dinosaurs were not
1173
00:43:19,055 --> 00:43:21,015
helpful in this game.
1174
00:43:24,894 --> 00:43:25,812
>> NARRATOR: Might the
1175
00:43:25,812 --> 00:43:27,522
extinction of dinosaurs have
1176
00:43:27,522 --> 00:43:28,815
actually been a planned
1177
00:43:28,815 --> 00:43:30,483
extermination by
1178
00:43:30,483 --> 00:43:32,819
extraterrestrials?
1179
00:43:32,819 --> 00:43:34,987
And could some dinosaurs have
1180
00:43:34,987 --> 00:43:37,073
actually survived the event and
1181
00:43:37,073 --> 00:43:39,534
even coexisted with man and
1182
00:43:39,534 --> 00:43:43,496
still exist in another form?
1183
00:43:43,496 --> 00:43:45,998
Perhaps the answers lie buried
1184
00:43:45,998 --> 00:43:49,210
in every region of our globe.
1185
00:43:49,210 --> 00:43:50,837
Because the more we learn about
1186
00:43:50,837 --> 00:43:53,047
dinosaurs, the closer we may
1187
00:43:53,047 --> 00:43:55,383
come to discovering the truth
1188
00:43:55,383 --> 00:43:57,051
about the extraterrestrial
1189
00:43:57,051 --> 00:43:58,886
nature of the strangest
1190
00:43:58,886 --> 00:44:00,096
creatures that ever lived on
1191
00:44:00,096 --> 00:44:02,098
Planet Earth: ourselves.
1192
00:44:02,098 --> 00:44:03,099
Captioning sponsored by
1193
00:44:03,099 --> 00:44:05,101
A&E TELEVISION NETWORKS
1194
00:44:05,101 --> 00:44:06,102
Captioned by
1195
00:44:06,102 --> 00:44:07,103
Media Access Group at WGBH
1196
00:44:07,103 --> 00:44:09,105
access.wgbh.org
78905
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