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We have parents starving to
feed their children.
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00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:09,200
Enough is enough!
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00:00:10,040 --> 00:00:13,160
Salmon farming is a fucking
environmental catastrophe.
4
00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:14,960
If we don't stand together,
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00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:17,000
we cannot have
this country we want.
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00:00:19,240 --> 00:00:23,200
In today's world, everybody
wants their voice to be
heard.
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00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:25,640
Do not think
this will not affect you.
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00:00:25,720 --> 00:00:28,120
But when the people
in power don't listen...
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00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,720
The laws that are being put out
now, it's purely out of hatred.
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00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:34,680
...you need to come together
to make real change.
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00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:37,280
But don't walk past here
with your noses up.
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00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:39,240
In this global series,
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00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,320
we will follow a team of
international activists.
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00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,320
We have to speak out.
You have to use your voice,
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00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:46,280
you have to be courageous,
and you have to be brave.
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00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:48,800
Nobody should be
abandoned to die.
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00:00:52,760 --> 00:00:55,360
We can save many lives
if we act.
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00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:58,040
Not through hatred,
violence, or division.
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00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:00,720
These activists will
inspire and revolutionize
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00:01:00,840 --> 00:01:03,040
the work of
local campaigners...
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00:01:03,120 --> 00:01:05,440
Now we face
a threat of extinction
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00:01:05,519 --> 00:01:07,800
of everything we know and love.
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00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:09,600
...who are struggling
to make a difference
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00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:11,520
in their own communities...
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00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:16,720
It is Black people
who are being murdered
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00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:18,720
by a system that doesn't
care enough about them.
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00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:20,080
Y'all ready? Y'all ready?
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...as they work together to
see
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if they can shine
a light on injustice
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and transform
their lives for good.
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This work is, like,
super important.
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It's really life or death.
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So... good luck.
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Stand up, fight back!
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00:01:41,039 --> 00:01:42,840
In this episode,
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we explore mental health
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and the dangerous stigma
that still surrounds it,
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especially for men.
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00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:54,240
More than one in three
New Yorkers
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have either sought
mental health care
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or know someone who has.
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00:01:58,160 --> 00:01:59,840
Across the world,
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men are more than twice
as likely as women
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00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,480
to take their own lives.
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00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:07,920
Nowhere is the situation
graver
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00:02:08,039 --> 00:02:11,440
than in Europe's
suicide capital, Lithuania.
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00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:15,120
Everyone have a friend
or classmate or someone
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who killed themselves.
Everyone.
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00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:20,560
Lithuanian men would
rather do anything else
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than talk about their issues.
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00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:28,040
One man is fighting to change
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00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:30,480
the country's attitude
to mental health.
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We can change social norms.
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00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:38,079
We can change stigmas.
We can change things.
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00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:44,000
Can the Changemakers team
help turn one activist
voice...
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00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:49,680
Life is crazy here. We had huge
moral and emotional problems.
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00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:53,000
...into a life-saving
national campaign?
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00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,240
I'm realizing that
he's such a great activist.
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00:02:56,320 --> 00:02:58,600
He's also healing himself.
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00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:01,600
It's like activism
is also therapy.
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00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:19,840
Lithuania,
in northeastern Europe,
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00:03:19,920 --> 00:03:22,720
has a population of
just three million people.
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00:03:25,400 --> 00:03:28,960
It's the country with the
highest suicide rate in
Europe.
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00:03:30,079 --> 00:03:33,120
In Lithuania, we're
killing ourselves very well.
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00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:36,200
We are the first in Europe.
It's at first place.
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We can win suicide Olympics.
Already we have a gold.
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00:03:42,640 --> 00:03:46,160
Vilnius,
Lithuania's capital city,
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is home to 34-year-old Oleg.
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My name is Oleg.
I'm from Lithuania.
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I born in Ukraine.
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Eight or nine years ago,
I became famous in Lithuania
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because of my comedy.
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Hello.
This is Russia Yesterday,
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00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:07,280
objective news from
capitalistic hell, America.
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00:04:07,400 --> 00:04:10,840
Oleg is one of Lithuania's
most famous comedians.
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00:04:21,399 --> 00:04:23,440
In a country
where talking about
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00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:25,480
mental illness
remains taboo,
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00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:29,040
Oleg is a lone voice
trying to remove the stigma.
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00:04:36,840 --> 00:04:38,520
Labas.
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00:04:38,600 --> 00:04:41,000
Today, he's making
a video for social media
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with his brother, Boris.
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Everyone in Lithuania
have a friend or classmate
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00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:49,040
or someone who killed
themselves. Everyone.
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In a city of just 600,000,
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Oleg is a well-known figure.
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00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:15,000
His comedy shows
typically sell out.
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00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:17,480
Out of the Lithuanian
comedians,
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he's the one who makes the
most jokes about mental health.
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00:05:30,560 --> 00:05:33,920
There's, like, this
long-running joke that
Lithuanian men
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00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:35,880
would rather do anything else,
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00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:37,800
uh,
than talk about their issues.
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00:05:37,920 --> 00:05:40,560
- It's-- it's not a joke.
- It's not a joke, it's just...
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00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:43,360
I think we need to
make people react.
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If people reacting, it's okay.
He's-- he's alive.
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A comedian, who's, like,
talking in that way,
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people, like, "Okay, maybe
I can talk about that too?"
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00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:07,400
But currently, a quarter of
Lithuanians would rather not
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00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:10,520
live near a person
with mental health problems,
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and two-thirds say
they wouldn't employ them.
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00:06:14,200 --> 00:06:17,280
Oleg's desperate to
change the situation,
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but he's not sure how.
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00:06:22,040 --> 00:06:24,120
I don't know how to be
activist,
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'cause there is no universities
in the life about activism.
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00:06:27,840 --> 00:06:30,160
In Lithuania,
the culture of protest,
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it's not so popular. It's--
We are very conservative.
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00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:37,640
To aid Oleg's mission,
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00:06:37,720 --> 00:06:40,320
the Changemakers team
are stepping in.
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00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:46,720
Extinction Rebellion's
Flavia Broffoni
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has been drafted in
to help him.
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00:06:49,480 --> 00:06:53,120
I've been an activist
my whole life.
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00:06:53,200 --> 00:06:57,400
I dedicate almost all my time
to direct activism
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00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:00,080
within the environmental
and climate agenda.
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00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:15,200
I believe in direct action
because it works!
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00:07:17,680 --> 00:07:22,160
Flavia is traveling from her
home in Argentina to
Lithuania,
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and over the next two weeks
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will be working
directly with Oleg.
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I think that mental health is
a stigma for the same reasons
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00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:34,680
that talking about death
or the climate crisis,
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because it makes us
feel really uncomfortable.
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00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:46,680
I never thought I would be
here talking about a thing
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that is not the core of
my knowledge or my expertise.
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00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:55,320
And what I know is
something very different
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00:07:55,440 --> 00:07:56,880
from what Oleg does.
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00:08:00,680 --> 00:08:04,840
In Argentina, it's very common
and normal to go to therapy.
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00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:10,200
That's maybe why we have,
like, such low suicide rates.
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00:08:14,280 --> 00:08:17,080
I don't understand, like,
how we will fix our problems,
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00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:18,960
how we will fix our stigmas.
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00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:22,840
I can maybe learn
something from Flavia.
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00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:27,200
To meet another person from
another part of the globe,
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00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:30,000
for me, it will be, like,
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00:08:30,080 --> 00:08:31,680
I mean, wow.
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00:08:31,760 --> 00:08:34,440
I mean,
I really need it, I think.
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00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:38,640
It's Flavia's
first time in Lithuania.
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00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:41,960
She's meeting Oleg in one of
Vilnius's main squares.
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00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:47,000
- Hello!
- Nice to meet you.
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00:08:48,560 --> 00:08:49,960
- Hello.
- Hi.
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00:08:50,080 --> 00:08:52,480
I've heard a lot
about you, so I'm very...
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00:08:52,600 --> 00:08:54,240
- Same.
- ...intrigued.
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00:08:54,320 --> 00:08:57,040
Here, a little more
or less colder than--
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00:08:57,120 --> 00:08:59,480
Like, in Argentina,
warmer weather.
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00:08:59,560 --> 00:09:02,480
Yes, it's much warmer.
And we are, like--
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00:09:02,560 --> 00:09:04,160
Okay, let's talk about weather!
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00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:05,720
Let's talk about weather, yeah.
144
00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:11,720
Lithuania borders
Poland, Latvia, and Belarus.
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00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:15,960
For almost 50 years, it was
occupied by the Soviet Union.
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00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:19,120
If you can see,
this is a museum of KGB.
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00:09:19,200 --> 00:09:20,760
Yes.
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00:09:20,840 --> 00:09:22,760
The basement, people was
killed,
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00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:25,600
people was murdered,
people was tortured. Yeah.
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00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:30,920
We were colonized by Russia,
by Soviet Union.
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00:09:31,040 --> 00:09:32,480
We have mass deportations.
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00:09:32,560 --> 00:09:35,800
We have very dark side
of our history.
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And we have some...
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you know, emotional traumas
from our history.
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00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:49,960
The communist regime
brutally repressed any
dissent.
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00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:53,040
During their occupation,
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00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:58,160
over 300,000 Lithuanians were
killed or forcibly deported.
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00:09:59,280 --> 00:10:02,560
But in 1990,
after years of resistance,
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00:10:02,680 --> 00:10:05,200
Lithuania regained
its independence.
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00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:11,280
We had very huge injustice
and huge violence.
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00:10:11,360 --> 00:10:13,120
Then we became free people.
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00:10:13,200 --> 00:10:15,000
- That's interesting.
- We not-- We didn't control
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00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:20,000
our lives, but now it's time
to take control of our lives,
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00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:22,960
- but we don't have any tools.
- Mm-hmm.
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00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:27,440
We had huge moral and emotional
problems from the nineties.
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Life is crazy here.
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00:10:29,560 --> 00:10:32,520
Everyone here in Lithuania
have some problems
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00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:35,760
and had some problems with
our alcohol or depression,
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00:10:35,880 --> 00:10:38,000
or know someone
who have some problems.
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00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:44,200
How did you decide to use
comedy to talk about this,
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00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:47,440
and what-- what is
your purpose regarding that?
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I can't fix things in, you
know, general, general,
general.
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00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:55,440
I can't fix things,
but I can fight for reactions.
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00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:58,800
Do you have feedback from
people saying, "Okay, I began
to
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00:10:58,880 --> 00:11:00,360
- "go to psychologist..."
- Oh, yeah. Yeah.
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00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:02,120
"...because I saw you
talking about this?"
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00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:04,920
And also, it's-- it's a good
fight for me as a person,
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00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:10,080
'cause I also know that
I need some changes every day,
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00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:11,960
'cause I have a big struggle,
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00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:15,640
a big problem
with my emotional health,
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00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:17,200
and it's a good way
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00:11:17,320 --> 00:11:20,040
- to help for myself.
- Mm-hmm.
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00:11:20,160 --> 00:11:24,440
What is amazing to me the most
about Oleg is that he wants to
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00:11:24,560 --> 00:11:27,880
share what worked for him
with other people.
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00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:31,800
But he looks, like,
very alone in his battle.
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00:11:31,880 --> 00:11:34,720
He definitely needs
a support web,
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00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:37,080
so I think I can
really help with this,
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00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:39,560
like, angle of activism.
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00:11:45,280 --> 00:11:47,120
But first,
Flavia must get to grips
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00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:48,960
with the problem
Oleg is fighting.
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00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:53,560
In Lithuania, men are three
times more likely
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00:11:53,680 --> 00:11:56,000
to kill themselves than
women,
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00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:58,760
but far less likely
to seek treatment.
194
00:12:01,360 --> 00:12:07,440
I am very curious to understand
how this is affecting men,
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00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:11,400
because what is going on
with this group of people?
196
00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:16,040
My dad is, like,
very tough guy, macho.
197
00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:18,760
I remember that
when I was a kid,
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00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:22,000
he was like,
"No crying, never,"
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00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:26,080
and he finds,
like, very difficult
200
00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:29,120
to put into words what he
feels.
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00:12:30,680 --> 00:12:33,800
Flavia is visiting
a Vilnius boxing club
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00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:36,480
to discuss mental health
with the men who gather
there.
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00:12:39,440 --> 00:12:42,080
Do you think it's easy
for men to talk about
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00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:43,760
- emotional feelings and stuff?
- No.
205
00:12:43,840 --> 00:12:45,520
- No.
- I think no. You think
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00:12:45,640 --> 00:12:48,840
not everybody interested
in your problem.
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00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:50,960
Not about weakness, but, like,
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00:12:51,080 --> 00:12:53,000
you-- you don't wanna
be a victim, you know?
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00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:54,520
- I know how to say.
- Okay.
210
00:12:54,600 --> 00:12:56,120
- Yeah, yeah.
- That's interesting.
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00:12:56,200 --> 00:12:59,960
It's difficult to
show your, like, weakness.
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00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:06,560
How about your dad,
maybe, and older men?
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00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:09,200
Generally speaking in
Lithuania?
214
00:13:09,280 --> 00:13:11,440
- Yeah.
- It would be a bit harder.
215
00:13:11,560 --> 00:13:13,240
- Okay.
- Yes, like, the older
216
00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:14,840
generation's harder to talk,
but
217
00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:18,120
when we used to grow up,
there wasn't, like,
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00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:20,560
a lot of talking inside
the house about feelings.
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00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:23,320
"How do you feel?" You know?
Like, "This mark in your
school,
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00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:25,720
"did it make you
feel good or feel bad?
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00:13:25,800 --> 00:13:27,880
"Do you love that girl
or no?" It just wasn't.
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00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:31,960
And outside of family groups at
the same age,
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00:13:32,040 --> 00:13:34,440
do you think that this
conversation is happening,
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00:13:34,560 --> 00:13:36,320
- or are they more like...
- Mmm...
225
00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:38,200
- Yeah. Okay.
- Yeah, yeah.
226
00:13:38,280 --> 00:13:40,200
- And why do you think that--
- I'd say, like,
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00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:42,200
from the capital, from Vilnius,
228
00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:44,440
like, they would do that,
you know?
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00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:46,680
From the countryside
and everywhere else,
230
00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:50,040
no, it's still like this,
like-- We're-- we are damaged
231
00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:51,680
by the Soviet Union.
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00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:53,280
My brother is passing this
to their kids,
233
00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:55,000
maybe their kids passing this--
234
00:13:55,120 --> 00:13:57,120
Like, I mean, this hard
mental stuff, you know?
235
00:13:57,240 --> 00:13:58,640
- Mm-hmm.
- It's like full circle.
236
00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:00,280
"Man don't cry.
Woman go kitchen."
237
00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:02,200
- Yeah.
- You know?
238
00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:04,880
And it's still-- There are
families who live like that.
239
00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:09,840
It was interesting how
there's something happening
240
00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:11,840
beneath the surface.
241
00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:16,040
It's pretty obvious that
all this history of pain
242
00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:20,840
and suffering during
Soviet times is present now.
243
00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:23,720
There's a clear difference
between generations.
244
00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:26,680
Older generations are
too tough,
245
00:14:26,760 --> 00:14:30,440
but you see younger generations
don't want to talk about
246
00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:32,920
mental health or
emotions because...
247
00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:36,920
we might be seen as victims.
248
00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:39,040
And this is new
in the conversation.
249
00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:45,080
Flavia is learning that
30 years after independence,
250
00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:47,440
Lithuania's traumatic past
251
00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:49,560
is still affecting
people's mental health.
252
00:14:53,320 --> 00:14:55,560
And now, there's a new
existential threat
253
00:14:55,680 --> 00:15:00,000
on their doorstep:
Russia's war in Ukraine.
254
00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:02,320
Ukrainian people
suffer genocide.
255
00:15:02,440 --> 00:15:05,560
Russia rapes and
kills Ukrainians.
256
00:15:05,640 --> 00:15:08,560
The conflict is never far
from Oleg's mind.
257
00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:11,160
He's showing Flavia
a Ukrainian vehicle
258
00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:13,320
recovered from the front
line.
259
00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:16,200
- Now we see this, uh...
- It's an ambulance.
260
00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:19,440
It's an ambulance car,
and Russians shoot this car.
261
00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:21,160
The civilians.
They shoot the civilians.
262
00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:22,840
Yes, yes, yes. Civilians, yes.
263
00:15:22,920 --> 00:15:25,360
So it's real evidence
of Russian crime,
264
00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:27,720
how Russians are
killing civilians.
265
00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:32,160
My emotional health really
fucked up last year
266
00:15:32,280 --> 00:15:34,800
because of this war,
because of this things,
267
00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:37,800
'cause I am, like, Ukrainian.
My mother, she was from
Ukraine.
268
00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:40,920
Living near Russia,
we know this problem.
269
00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:43,120
- Emotionally, it's very hard.
- I can imagine.
270
00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:45,920
When you're-- when you hearing
any airplane sounds,
271
00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:49,560
you're like, "Wow,
maybe the war will start."
272
00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:51,760
Fifty kilometers from here,
273
00:15:51,840 --> 00:15:53,360
there's a nuclear station in
Belarus,
274
00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:56,200
and they used it
like a-- like a gun.
275
00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:59,080
- They used, like, a--
- Fifty? Only fifty kilometers?
276
00:15:59,200 --> 00:16:01,720
- ...like a gun near your head.
- Yes, of course.
277
00:16:01,800 --> 00:16:04,640
Like, "Okay, we can
do everything we really want."
278
00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:08,920
It's really hard to understand
how can they live with
279
00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:11,800
such an anxiety all the time.
280
00:16:11,920 --> 00:16:16,640
When you talk to people,
you see all this complexity.
281
00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:19,600
I'm learning, like-- Yeah.
282
00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:22,280
Best university ever,
definitely. Yeah.
283
00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,240
For generations of
Lithuanians,
284
00:16:29,320 --> 00:16:33,040
psychiatric institutions were
to be avoided at all costs.
285
00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:38,800
The Soviet regime used them
as a form of punishment,
286
00:16:38,920 --> 00:16:41,600
locking people away
without proper treatment.
287
00:16:46,000 --> 00:16:49,920
Today, Lithuania has a modern
mental healthcare system.
288
00:16:52,280 --> 00:16:57,160
In Vilnius, Vasaros 5
Hospital treats over 400
people a year
289
00:16:57,240 --> 00:16:59,960
for conditions including
depression,
290
00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:02,480
bipolar, and schizophrenia.
291
00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:07,040
This morning,
Oleg has an appointment there
292
00:17:07,119 --> 00:17:09,599
with his psychiatrist,
Laurynas.
293
00:17:40,440 --> 00:17:43,120
I did a lot of, like, mistakes
when I was young.
294
00:17:43,200 --> 00:17:48,600
I did a lot of things, terrible
things, with alcohol and drugs.
295
00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:50,640
I have deep depression.
296
00:17:50,720 --> 00:17:52,600
When I was young,
297
00:17:52,720 --> 00:17:59,200
alcohol was a good way to
avoid my sorrows, problems.
298
00:17:59,320 --> 00:18:02,200
My twenties, I don't remember
a lot of things there.
299
00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:24,640
Mm-hmm.
300
00:18:27,360 --> 00:18:28,320
Mm-hmm.
301
00:18:30,920 --> 00:18:35,160
I don't understand until now
302
00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:38,640
how to manage that things,
how to manage that...
303
00:18:40,360 --> 00:18:46,000
my inside feelings,
that shame and that--
304
00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:48,760
Mmm, yeah. Yeah, yeah. So, I--
305
00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:05,440
Mm-hmm.
306
00:19:10,320 --> 00:19:11,760
- Hey.
- Hey.
307
00:19:11,840 --> 00:19:14,120
- Once again.
- Once again.
308
00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:16,360
- How are you?
- I'm good. How are you?
309
00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:18,720
- I'm good too.
- Oh, yeah.
310
00:19:18,840 --> 00:19:21,440
- So, we have--
- What is this? Hospital,
311
00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:23,840
- or is it another...
- This is a hospital,
312
00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:26,080
- this is therapy center.
- Mm-hmm.
313
00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:28,880
But many people
scared of this place.
314
00:19:28,960 --> 00:19:31,080
- Really?
- Yeah, yeah.
315
00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:33,280
'Cause it's-- it's demonized.
316
00:19:33,360 --> 00:19:36,040
It's demonized, and
there is a lot of stigma here.
317
00:19:36,160 --> 00:19:37,160
Hmm.
318
00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:42,280
Oleg has asked Flavia to meet
him outside the hospital,
319
00:19:42,360 --> 00:19:45,760
as he has something personal
he wants to share with her.
320
00:19:45,880 --> 00:19:47,320
I tried to kill myself.
321
00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:50,640
It was maybe
seven, eight years ago.
322
00:19:50,760 --> 00:19:54,760
My-- my main feeling was guilt.
323
00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:56,800
I felt guilt, guilt, guilt.
324
00:19:56,880 --> 00:20:00,280
I felt guilty
for abusing alcohol,
325
00:20:00,360 --> 00:20:05,720
for incursion with people.
Some, like, violence.
326
00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:07,680
After that,
you are feeling, thinking,
327
00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:10,760
"Okay,
if my life started like this,
328
00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:12,600
"it's going to be
worse and worse,
329
00:20:12,680 --> 00:20:16,680
"so maybe I just need to
kill myself, just not to be--
330
00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:20,160
"you know, to be the problem
here on the Earth.
331
00:20:20,240 --> 00:20:22,440
"You don't need to be here,
332
00:20:22,520 --> 00:20:25,520
"because, like,
everything will be worse."
333
00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:31,080
How did it work for you when
you were in that situation?
334
00:20:31,160 --> 00:20:35,880
How is that you became what
now, where you're doing now?
335
00:20:35,960 --> 00:20:39,160
I just ask for help,
for professionals,
336
00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:42,960
and I started-- I quit
drinking, quit for five years.
337
00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:45,560
I quit drinking.
Five years already,
338
00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:47,520
- I did not drink alcohol...
- Yeah.
339
00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:50,000
- ...don't use any drugs.
- Did you make, like--
340
00:20:50,120 --> 00:20:52,520
You did this call for help?
341
00:20:52,640 --> 00:20:56,560
Yeah, I call for help. I call
for help, and I call them
342
00:20:56,640 --> 00:21:00,480
and I just ask,
"Can you please help me?
343
00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:03,280
"'Cause I'm in
a very bad situation.
344
00:21:03,360 --> 00:21:07,120
"I don't want to be here,
somewhere in some...
345
00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:11,520
"emotional--
dark, emotional tunnel."
346
00:21:13,280 --> 00:21:18,040
I want to fix my mistakes, and
I-- I fixing it. I'm doing
this.
347
00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:24,560
I don't know. I could
recognize, like, so many things
in common
348
00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:28,320
in our work in terms of dealing
with...
349
00:21:32,040 --> 00:21:36,880
existential feelings, and...
350
00:21:38,280 --> 00:21:40,920
I don't know,
what the end is like.
351
00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:46,480
Always working with
all the things that society,
352
00:21:46,560 --> 00:21:48,960
modern society,
doesn't want to talk about,
353
00:21:49,040 --> 00:21:52,760
and mainly we don't want
to talk about mental health
354
00:21:52,880 --> 00:21:55,960
or-- or suicides
or climate crisis,
355
00:21:56,040 --> 00:21:59,840
because it put us all in
a very uncomfort situation.
356
00:21:59,920 --> 00:22:01,640
Thank you.
357
00:22:01,720 --> 00:22:04,440
And I'm realizing that
he's such a great activist
358
00:22:04,560 --> 00:22:06,920
because he didn't plan to be.
359
00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:11,080
He's, like, putting at the
service of others his process,
360
00:22:11,200 --> 00:22:14,920
and in that-- in that
intention,
361
00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:17,360
he's also healing himself.
362
00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:20,840
It's like activism
is also therapy.
363
00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:27,080
Getting professional help
saved Oleg's life.
364
00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:32,800
But each year in Lithuania,
around 500 men die by
suicide.
365
00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:35,280
Most live in rural areas,
366
00:22:35,360 --> 00:22:37,760
where stigma around
mental health treatment
367
00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:40,240
is far worse than in Vilnius.
368
00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:43,880
Flavia is calling
the other Changemakers
369
00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:45,920
to discuss how best to help.
370
00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:48,000
Hello. How are you?
371
00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:49,440
Good, Flavia. Good to see
you.
372
00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:52,120
So,
we are in Lithuanian Vilnius.
373
00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:57,360
I met Oleg, who is our local
activist, and he's a comedian.
374
00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:01,080
It's a very interesting person,
in fact.
375
00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:04,640
He's alone doing what he does.
He doesn't have a group.
376
00:23:04,720 --> 00:23:10,480
He's just one person trying to
use especially social media
377
00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:14,040
to get more people
to talk about mental health.
378
00:23:14,120 --> 00:23:16,760
The suicide rate
in the countryside
379
00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:19,680
is much higher than in Vilnius.
380
00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:22,560
What we need to do
is to engage people
381
00:23:22,680 --> 00:23:26,120
around mental health
conversation outside Vilnius.
382
00:23:26,200 --> 00:23:28,200
No, I agree with you.
I think generally
383
00:23:28,320 --> 00:23:30,240
populations who
are in the city,
384
00:23:30,360 --> 00:23:32,960
they may have access to some
sort of support mechanisms,
385
00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:35,080
but outside, they may not
have.
386
00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:38,360
It's so stigmatized that even
the phrase "mental health,"
387
00:23:38,440 --> 00:23:40,560
I think immediately
shuts people down.
388
00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:42,600
In terms of what could be
done,
389
00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:45,560
if we can reach out to
a small community
390
00:23:45,640 --> 00:23:47,560
with kindness and compassion,
391
00:23:47,600 --> 00:23:49,360
that goes a very,
very long way.
392
00:23:53,760 --> 00:23:56,040
In Lithuania's countryside,
393
00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:59,040
mental health services
are less readily available
394
00:23:59,120 --> 00:24:00,960
than in the city,
395
00:24:01,040 --> 00:24:03,920
and most men are unlikely
to use them anyway.
396
00:24:12,280 --> 00:24:16,320
Flavia and Oleg must find
a way to reach this group.
397
00:24:16,400 --> 00:24:19,120
- Hello!
- Hello. Welcome.
398
00:24:19,200 --> 00:24:23,240
They're teaming up with
public health specialist,
Viktorija.
399
00:24:24,680 --> 00:24:29,320
The main thing about this
project is to gather people
400
00:24:29,400 --> 00:24:33,680
who can openly talk about their
experience in mental health.
401
00:24:33,760 --> 00:24:36,720
- Mother! Yes, I know, Mother.
- Yes?
402
00:24:36,800 --> 00:24:39,600
- Messy, always drinking
Mother. - Exactly!
403
00:24:39,680 --> 00:24:42,600
Having worked in mental
health for 15 years,
404
00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:45,600
Viktorija knows the scale
of the challenge they face.
405
00:24:45,680 --> 00:24:49,880
Men, middle-aged,
who have alcohol problems,
406
00:24:49,960 --> 00:24:53,720
we cannot reach them.
They don't want to open up.
407
00:24:53,800 --> 00:24:56,160
The first one is always bitter.
408
00:24:56,280 --> 00:24:57,880
They're planning
a special event
409
00:24:57,960 --> 00:24:59,880
to encourage men in the
countryside
410
00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:01,920
to talk about their emotions.
411
00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:05,720
We will have an event where
it's kind of group therapy,
yes?
412
00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:07,080
- Yeah.
- Let's call it "discussion,"
413
00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:09,040
'cause people don't like
workshops.
414
00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:11,760
- People scare of workshops.
- During the day, like,
415
00:25:11,880 --> 00:25:14,240
take some flyers
with the invitation
416
00:25:14,360 --> 00:25:18,240
to social spaces where
men gather during the day.
417
00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:24,800
So, what do we want to achieve
in order to help, to improve?
418
00:25:24,880 --> 00:25:27,040
The success would be
that men would come.
419
00:25:27,160 --> 00:25:29,000
- Men would come.
- Yeah.
420
00:25:29,080 --> 00:25:30,880
At least... three.
421
00:25:30,960 --> 00:25:32,120
Okay.
422
00:25:33,960 --> 00:25:35,640
The activists have chosen
423
00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:38,480
the town of Moletai for their
event.
424
00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:40,600
An hour's drive from Vilnius,
425
00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:43,600
it's known for its
beautiful forests and lakes.
426
00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:48,560
But it also has the worst
suicide rate in Lithuania,
427
00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:51,280
and one of the highest
in the world.
428
00:25:53,840 --> 00:25:58,400
On one hand, we have, like,
the flyers to invite people,
429
00:25:58,480 --> 00:26:01,400
and on the other hand,
we have questionnaire.
430
00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:04,360
We are going to give people
431
00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:07,480
who attend the workshop
an anonymous questionnaire.
432
00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:10,480
Definitely we have--
we have a huge challenge,
433
00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:12,280
to bring people.
434
00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:17,960
Okay. We have...
435
00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:20,960
one, two, three, four, five,
maybe 100 flyers.
436
00:26:21,040 --> 00:26:22,720
- One hundred, yes.
- One hundred? For real?
437
00:26:22,800 --> 00:26:24,440
- Yeah, for real.
- Wow.
438
00:26:24,520 --> 00:26:26,720
- I'm very quick at counting.
- Walking around?
439
00:26:26,800 --> 00:26:28,840
Yeah, maybe there is
100 people at all.
440
00:26:28,920 --> 00:26:30,160
Yeah.
441
00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,880
One way or another, we will
win.
442
00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:35,640
The event has been widely
advertised online.
443
00:26:35,720 --> 00:26:37,760
But with six hours to go,
444
00:26:37,840 --> 00:26:41,720
Flavia and Oleg are still
unsure if anyone will turn
up.
445
00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:10,520
Oleg's invitation isn't going
down well with everyone.
446
00:27:24,640 --> 00:27:29,320
It's very hard to invite people
who don't want to be invited.
447
00:27:29,440 --> 00:27:33,040
For example, like you look,
this guy, yeah, he's now
working.
448
00:27:33,120 --> 00:27:36,200
Yeah? Just imagine I'm going
to that guy and saying,
449
00:27:36,280 --> 00:27:39,040
"Hey, man, come somewhere,"
he say, "Fuck off.
450
00:27:39,160 --> 00:27:40,840
Fuck you, man.
Like, I don't care."
451
00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:50,080
- Okay.
- Yeah. Understand?
452
00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:51,360
- You can also...
- Yeah.
453
00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:53,080
Oh.
454
00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:55,520
- Comfortable, yeah?
- Very comfortable.
455
00:27:55,600 --> 00:27:57,560
As I said.
There is a lot of people
456
00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:02,640
who don't like
to share any emotions.
457
00:28:02,760 --> 00:28:04,840
In capital,
you are more open
458
00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:07,880
than in the small--
small size countryside.
459
00:28:08,680 --> 00:28:11,800
Here we have that crazy
stigmas.
460
00:28:11,880 --> 00:28:16,880
Mans should be strong
and they don't ask for help.
461
00:29:22,560 --> 00:29:25,200
And what do you do for living?
Your job?
462
00:29:31,880 --> 00:29:35,560
Ah, you're like a sailor.
Ah, really?
463
00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:39,280
So is it something
interesting for you?
464
00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:41,440
Maybe I [indistinct]
for the evening.
465
00:29:41,520 --> 00:29:43,440
[indistinct] no problem.
466
00:29:43,560 --> 00:29:45,880
- Okay. Okay.
- No drink? Okay.
467
00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:47,600
- Food?
- Yes, there will be.
468
00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:51,840
And do you think
or you yourself
469
00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:57,120
talk with your friends about
your emotions and problems?
470
00:29:57,200 --> 00:29:58,760
Is it something you--
471
00:29:59,680 --> 00:30:01,880
- No problem.
- No problems.
472
00:30:01,960 --> 00:30:05,880
- And your friends?
- Here, I haven't friends.
473
00:30:05,960 --> 00:30:08,320
Hmm, thank you very much.
474
00:30:08,400 --> 00:30:11,200
Thank you very much.
Really nice to talk to you.
475
00:30:11,320 --> 00:30:15,800
We have here
a bad, like, mix of things.
476
00:30:15,920 --> 00:30:18,280
The topic,
which is a stigma,
477
00:30:18,400 --> 00:30:24,280
not only not to be interested,
but also rejecting the topic.
478
00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:29,280
Flavia has booked
the conference room
479
00:30:29,400 --> 00:30:31,360
of Moletai Public Library.
480
00:30:33,800 --> 00:30:34,960
That's big.
481
00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:37,680
- Oh, yeah.
- Wow. Yes.
482
00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:39,720
But after
a hard day's flyering,
483
00:30:39,800 --> 00:30:42,320
Oleg's not feeling
too optimistic.
484
00:30:56,880 --> 00:30:59,520
But it appears
the flyers have paid off.
485
00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:03,000
Fifteen people have turned
up,
486
00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:06,000
including the retired sailor
they met earlier.
487
00:31:41,720 --> 00:31:43,720
The aim is to get
the group
488
00:31:43,800 --> 00:31:47,480
talking about uncomfortable
topics they normally avoid.
489
00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,400
Viktorija asks them
to each write down
490
00:32:29,520 --> 00:32:31,440
a traumatic childhood memory.
491
00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:15,440
Everything started
little bit crazy 'cause the guy
492
00:33:15,520 --> 00:33:18,320
who was a little bit drunk,
he came and I thought, "Okay,
493
00:33:18,440 --> 00:33:20,000
"here everyone
will be skeptical,
494
00:33:20,080 --> 00:33:21,880
"everyone will be rude."
495
00:33:21,960 --> 00:33:25,360
But no, everything was fine
and we shared. We talked.
496
00:33:44,240 --> 00:33:45,160
So do you feel happy?
497
00:33:46,440 --> 00:33:47,880
I-- I feel happy.
498
00:33:56,960 --> 00:33:58,960
I feel that
it went really good.
499
00:33:59,080 --> 00:34:03,240
It was like my dream
to-- to have such discussions
500
00:34:03,320 --> 00:34:05,400
in such a small town.
501
00:34:08,360 --> 00:34:10,159
I don't know what to say.
502
00:34:10,719 --> 00:34:14,600
At the beginning, when we had a
man, he was drunk.
503
00:34:14,719 --> 00:34:17,840
I kind of think that
this is specific,
504
00:34:17,920 --> 00:34:21,280
the-- the-- the public
we wanted to-- to tackle,
505
00:34:21,400 --> 00:34:24,679
you know, to embrace,
you know, sort of way men,
506
00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:28,520
older men with problems,
feeling lonely.
507
00:34:29,080 --> 00:34:30,679
How is he now?
508
00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:33,520
Maybe he felt so bad
that he did something
509
00:34:33,639 --> 00:34:36,920
like bad for himself
or for anybody else.
510
00:34:37,040 --> 00:34:38,159
I don't know.
511
00:34:40,400 --> 00:34:42,360
This like
is what happened to me.
512
00:34:46,280 --> 00:34:48,360
For the people
who stayed and shared,
513
00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:50,800
the group was
a positive experience.
514
00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:54,320
But Flavia
wants to check on Patras,
515
00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:57,040
the retired sailor
who walked out.
516
00:34:59,960 --> 00:35:04,080
Oh, my flower.
How are you?
517
00:35:04,160 --> 00:35:06,440
Do you remember
the name and everything?
518
00:35:07,440 --> 00:35:09,000
Hello [indistinct].
519
00:35:12,400 --> 00:35:15,320
- This is for you. How are you?
- [indistinct].
520
00:35:15,400 --> 00:35:19,880
I felt really bad the other day
because we invited you
521
00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:26,240
to this event and I didn't
really understand what
happened.
522
00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:29,640
So that's why we came again
to see how are you.
523
00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:41,160
And you like many people
or better alone you?
524
00:35:41,240 --> 00:35:43,960
I am alone. No people.
525
00:36:01,720 --> 00:36:07,240
- Does the beer help, or you--
- Beer. I like beer.
526
00:36:20,880 --> 00:36:23,360
- Understood?
- Ah, okay. Yes.
527
00:36:23,440 --> 00:36:26,320
When you got divorced,
you went in depression.
528
00:36:26,880 --> 00:36:32,360
So are you close? Do you do
things together? Do you talk?
529
00:37:26,640 --> 00:37:28,440
Siberia, Siberia.
530
00:37:29,240 --> 00:37:30,680
Siberia. Siberia.
531
00:37:32,000 --> 00:37:37,520
In a way, he's presenting
himself as a very like
532
00:37:37,640 --> 00:37:42,600
tough guy and not having
the need to talk about...
533
00:37:42,680 --> 00:37:44,840
uh, anything practically.
534
00:37:44,920 --> 00:37:48,120
He also need to really
understand that
535
00:37:48,200 --> 00:37:52,960
there's no such thing as
one solution for the problem.
536
00:37:53,760 --> 00:37:58,320
I've also learned
that how we take care of
537
00:37:58,400 --> 00:38:01,080
each other is as important
538
00:38:01,160 --> 00:38:04,280
as the direct action
and the big things.
539
00:38:04,400 --> 00:38:06,920
How do you feel now
talking about these things?
540
00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:09,240
I am feeling very good.
541
00:38:09,320 --> 00:38:12,360
Oh, that's nice.
And that's enough for me.
542
00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:16,120
Patras is hardly unusual.
543
00:38:17,600 --> 00:38:20,560
Across the globe,
many men choose alcohol
544
00:38:20,680 --> 00:38:23,680
over seeking professional
help for their problems.
545
00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:26,640
And Lithuanian men
are amongst the world's
546
00:38:26,720 --> 00:38:28,600
heaviest drinkers.
547
00:38:28,720 --> 00:38:32,200
Mental health and alcohol,
they are going together.
548
00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:35,480
And it's crazy
how we are abusing alcohol.
549
00:38:36,120 --> 00:38:39,080
We have this stereotype
that if you are a strong man,
550
00:38:39,160 --> 00:38:40,640
you should drink a lot.
551
00:38:40,720 --> 00:38:42,840
Should drink a lot.
552
00:38:45,240 --> 00:38:47,720
Flavia is visiting
the Vilnius neighborhood
553
00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:49,720
where Oleg grew up,
554
00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:52,360
and where alcohol abuse
is rife.
555
00:38:54,240 --> 00:38:55,840
In Lithuania,
we have a tradition.
556
00:38:55,960 --> 00:38:57,920
Every alcoholics,
557
00:38:58,000 --> 00:39:01,160
they have their place
behind the [indistinct].
558
00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:04,360
They have their area
where they drink.
559
00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:05,600
- Okay.
- So here.
560
00:39:06,400 --> 00:39:08,920
You can see here
a lot of cigarettes.
561
00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:11,800
- Yeah. Yes, yes, yes.
- Also, look.
562
00:39:11,880 --> 00:39:14,800
Some place like this
I-- I spent some time
563
00:39:14,920 --> 00:39:19,000
so maybe
if I will not quit alcohol
564
00:39:19,120 --> 00:39:21,560
I can be here.
565
00:39:22,160 --> 00:39:24,000
I think for every parent,
566
00:39:24,080 --> 00:39:27,640
It's very hard to see
their son wasted,
567
00:39:27,720 --> 00:39:31,560
see their son
on drugs and alcohol.
568
00:39:32,680 --> 00:39:35,040
When I were at hospital
I just understood
569
00:39:35,120 --> 00:39:37,840
that there is no way back.
570
00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:42,040
There is only...
now I need to make a choice.
571
00:39:46,400 --> 00:39:49,800
Oleg's openness about
his issues comes at a cost.
572
00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:55,040
He's often abused in the
media, even by politicians.
573
00:40:08,120 --> 00:40:09,960
In their face, connection...
574
00:40:10,040 --> 00:40:12,240
His mother
wants to talk to Flavia
575
00:40:12,320 --> 00:40:14,240
about the toll it's taking.
576
00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:15,920
- Hello.
- Hello.
577
00:40:16,040 --> 00:40:17,720
Hello. I'm Flavia.
578
00:40:18,640 --> 00:40:19,920
My name Marina.
579
00:40:27,120 --> 00:40:29,840
How do you feel about...
580
00:40:30,840 --> 00:40:34,040
all, like,
being such a public person
581
00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:36,920
and talking about
his mental health?
582
00:40:44,000 --> 00:40:47,400
Mom said
that she doesn't like it.
583
00:40:48,400 --> 00:40:51,120
So she don't
understand why we need
584
00:40:51,200 --> 00:40:53,200
to share these things.
585
00:40:53,320 --> 00:40:56,680
My mom was very scared about
me.
586
00:40:56,800 --> 00:40:59,720
She-- every time
when I'm writing a post
587
00:40:59,840 --> 00:41:03,320
about mental health
and about my struggling,
588
00:41:03,440 --> 00:41:06,760
she's calling me
and asking like-- like,
589
00:41:06,880 --> 00:41:10,440
"Why did you share this?
Why did you talking about this?
590
00:41:10,520 --> 00:41:13,120
Now everyone
will think that you are psycho
591
00:41:13,240 --> 00:41:14,840
and something like that."
592
00:41:27,520 --> 00:41:30,560
Some people can cancel me
for anything they want.
593
00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:32,960
And I mean, it's-- it's normal.
594
00:41:33,040 --> 00:41:35,040
It's life.
It's-- it's okay.
595
00:41:35,120 --> 00:41:38,320
She understands my struggle.
Deeply she understand.
596
00:41:38,440 --> 00:41:41,240
But she don't understand
that public position.
597
00:41:41,320 --> 00:41:44,000
Like, why I'm talking
about it publicly.
598
00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:47,240
- This is borscht. Borscht.
- Borscht. Borscht.
599
00:41:47,320 --> 00:41:49,520
Borscht, traditional, coming
up.
600
00:41:49,640 --> 00:41:52,440
How nice. Thank you very much.
601
00:41:53,560 --> 00:41:57,520
It's perfect. Thank you
very much for the invitation.
602
00:41:57,600 --> 00:41:59,960
And it's beautiful meal.
603
00:42:02,160 --> 00:42:05,080
She said
she's really appreciate...
604
00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:09,160
She's worried about
his mental health nowadays.
605
00:42:09,240 --> 00:42:11,280
Thank you.
It's been a pleasure.
606
00:42:11,400 --> 00:42:12,680
And thank you for the food.
607
00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:14,760
- Everything was perfect.
- Okay.
608
00:42:14,880 --> 00:42:20,920
I see a parallel between
Oleg's and his moms relation
609
00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:23,800
and my own family relation
with my mother,
610
00:42:23,920 --> 00:42:26,200
in fact, same-- same thing.
Yes.
611
00:42:31,360 --> 00:42:33,920
Hearing Oleg's mother's
concerned for her son
612
00:42:34,040 --> 00:42:37,800
has motivated Flavia to get
more support for his
campaign.
613
00:42:38,400 --> 00:42:42,080
In a way,
his whole work by himself
614
00:42:42,200 --> 00:42:45,640
needs to be
shared with other activists
615
00:42:45,720 --> 00:42:47,920
to make this
conversation bigger in a way.
616
00:42:51,040 --> 00:42:54,440
Flavia's plan is for
a special mental health rally
617
00:42:54,520 --> 00:42:56,480
in Vilnius's
Cathedral Square.
618
00:43:00,120 --> 00:43:01,960
With just days to get ready,
619
00:43:02,040 --> 00:43:03,800
she's calling
the Changemakers team
620
00:43:03,920 --> 00:43:05,600
to discuss
the best approach.
621
00:43:08,640 --> 00:43:14,080
The idea is to do something
in the main square of the city
622
00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:17,640
and it feels like we need
to bring to the conversation
623
00:43:17,720 --> 00:43:20,000
the emotional aspects of this.
624
00:43:20,080 --> 00:43:22,520
And we are
really, really need to
625
00:43:22,640 --> 00:43:25,560
think how to do that
in a visual way.
626
00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:27,760
Something that's coming up
for me when you're speaking,
627
00:43:28,440 --> 00:43:30,360
because you've mentioned
the heart and how we need to
628
00:43:30,440 --> 00:43:32,720
get to people's hearts,
right,
629
00:43:32,800 --> 00:43:34,440
in order to have
these conversations,
630
00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:36,440
perhaps using the heart
and a muscle, right?
631
00:43:36,520 --> 00:43:39,000
Like, they're both actually
the same size, right?
632
00:43:39,080 --> 00:43:41,160
But we need to be
using both of them.
633
00:43:41,240 --> 00:43:45,680
Whatever Oleg can do
to tackle the stigma,
634
00:43:45,800 --> 00:43:48,320
perhaps in a way
to bring in humor
635
00:43:48,440 --> 00:43:51,080
and to bring in
conversation, storytelling.
636
00:43:51,160 --> 00:43:53,760
So these are ways that
are very much [indistinct],
637
00:43:53,880 --> 00:43:55,600
he can bring
in anyone from anywhere.
638
00:43:58,760 --> 00:44:01,560
But Flavia's idea
is that for once,
639
00:44:01,680 --> 00:44:04,440
Oleg won't be
the only person speaking out.
640
00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:07,280
We are going to
be at the square.
641
00:44:07,360 --> 00:44:10,800
So it's going to be
an open mic
642
00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:13,200
for you to invite people
to share their stories.
643
00:44:13,280 --> 00:44:16,800
And for the other hand,
we have like this kind of
644
00:44:16,880 --> 00:44:22,040
creating a legacy, a symbol
of the mental health stigma.
645
00:44:22,120 --> 00:44:24,320
We need to say, like,
"Here, we are Lithuania,
646
00:44:24,440 --> 00:44:27,280
we have some problems,
we need to chat about it.
647
00:44:27,360 --> 00:44:33,280
And also we need to share
some optimistic emotion here."
648
00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:37,960
If we maybe could
think about a symbol or a color
649
00:44:38,040 --> 00:44:40,760
or something that could
be like a legacy on this.
650
00:44:40,880 --> 00:44:42,720
Have you ever thought
about that?
651
00:44:42,840 --> 00:44:46,280
I never heard-- I never think
about it, but it's a great
idea.
652
00:44:46,760 --> 00:44:48,400
This is our enemy.
653
00:44:48,480 --> 00:44:50,840
The stigma around it,
not the problem itself,
654
00:44:50,920 --> 00:44:54,960
but the impossibility
to socially talk about this.
655
00:44:55,040 --> 00:44:56,840
We have three elements here.
656
00:44:56,920 --> 00:44:59,720
We have, like, the-- the people
with the signs,
657
00:44:59,800 --> 00:45:04,480
we have the open mic and we
have the symbol to create
legacy.
658
00:45:08,040 --> 00:45:10,800
With just a day
until the big public event,
659
00:45:10,920 --> 00:45:13,080
Flavia is picking up
handkerchiefs
660
00:45:13,160 --> 00:45:15,560
printed with
a very special symbol.
661
00:45:15,680 --> 00:45:19,120
Thank you.
This is great.
662
00:45:19,200 --> 00:45:22,440
- Good?
- Great. Yes, thank you.
663
00:45:24,320 --> 00:45:27,320
This is the symbol
to expand the conversation.
664
00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:32,760
We wanted to represent the
heart in terms of talk about
665
00:45:32,880 --> 00:45:37,480
emotions and feelings, and we
use the heart as a muscle
666
00:45:37,560 --> 00:45:41,960
so it can be related
also with masculinity.
667
00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:44,760
Flavia hopes her symbol
668
00:45:44,840 --> 00:45:47,640
can create a lasting legacy
for the campaign.
669
00:45:48,480 --> 00:45:50,120
But there's a problem.
670
00:45:50,200 --> 00:45:52,840
Oleg's now ill
with a high fever.
671
00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:58,160
I'm worried.
He woke up feeling not so good.
672
00:46:01,240 --> 00:46:07,000
Hello. I was checking in
to see how you are, in fact.
673
00:46:15,240 --> 00:46:18,040
And how do you feel?
Beside the--
674
00:46:18,880 --> 00:46:20,320
Yeah? Okay.
675
00:46:22,840 --> 00:46:27,280
I picked up the handkerchiefs
a few minutes ago.
676
00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:30,800
I'll-- I'll send some pictures
in a-- in a moment.
677
00:46:31,520 --> 00:46:35,160
- Okay.
- Let's talk later. Take care.
678
00:46:35,240 --> 00:46:37,280
- Okay. Cheers. Cheers.
- Cheers.
679
00:46:39,760 --> 00:46:43,720
Okay, he's at the clinic.
I didn't know that.
680
00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:49,240
This is exactly why
I really believe in like,
681
00:46:49,320 --> 00:46:51,720
more community building around.
682
00:46:51,800 --> 00:46:57,720
Because if he weren't alone,
he would, like, be resting
683
00:46:57,840 --> 00:47:02,200
and he needs that and another
person would take his part.
684
00:47:13,640 --> 00:47:15,720
It's the day
of Flavia and Oleg's
685
00:47:15,840 --> 00:47:17,680
ground-breaking rally
in the heart
686
00:47:17,800 --> 00:47:19,360
of Lithuania's capital.
687
00:47:23,440 --> 00:47:25,720
Cathedral Square
was once the hub
688
00:47:25,800 --> 00:47:27,640
for thousands of protesters
689
00:47:27,760 --> 00:47:30,240
demanding an end
to Soviet rule.
690
00:47:34,360 --> 00:47:37,720
Now Flavia's hoping it will
bring people together again
691
00:47:37,840 --> 00:47:41,040
to help fight the nation's
mental health stigma.
692
00:47:43,400 --> 00:47:47,200
But she's still unsure if
Oleg will be well enough to
attend.
693
00:47:49,680 --> 00:47:53,120
No. He rejected the call, so.
694
00:47:53,200 --> 00:47:57,480
Yeah, he might be tired
or resting or something.
695
00:47:58,280 --> 00:48:00,320
Yeah. [indistinct].
696
00:48:02,640 --> 00:48:05,160
I think we got it. Yeah.
697
00:48:06,680 --> 00:48:11,160
One of the things
that I think we need more
698
00:48:11,280 --> 00:48:17,640
in the activist movements are
people taking care of
activists.
699
00:48:19,320 --> 00:48:23,120
The stage is set,
but there's no sign of Oleg.
700
00:48:28,600 --> 00:48:29,800
Hello.
701
00:48:30,640 --> 00:48:35,360
Oh, my friend.
How are you?
702
00:48:35,480 --> 00:48:37,240
I'm good. I'm good.
703
00:48:40,880 --> 00:48:42,280
English ones, yeah?
704
00:48:44,080 --> 00:48:48,560
The plan is to mobilize
Oleg's 150,000 followers
705
00:48:48,680 --> 00:48:52,280
to flood social media
with photos of the posters.
706
00:48:52,920 --> 00:48:56,960
We have more people
than posters or signs. Yes.
707
00:49:07,080 --> 00:49:08,920
Do you want this? Yeah.
708
00:49:10,720 --> 00:49:12,160
This is great.
709
00:49:12,240 --> 00:49:14,120
When these things happen,
it's great.
710
00:49:20,200 --> 00:49:23,160
The poster display has drawn
a sizable crowd
711
00:49:23,240 --> 00:49:24,800
for the main event.
712
00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:28,280
Ladies and gentlemen,
713
00:49:29,320 --> 00:49:31,680
come here today,
we have open mic.
714
00:49:32,360 --> 00:49:36,040
Every Lithuanian knows what
we have some serious problem
715
00:49:36,120 --> 00:49:39,080
on the suicide subject,
716
00:49:39,160 --> 00:49:43,160
and we are still
number one in Europe.
717
00:50:35,840 --> 00:50:38,200
Plenty of women are sharing,
718
00:50:38,320 --> 00:50:41,760
but so far, no men
have stepped up to the mic.
719
00:51:19,160 --> 00:51:21,760
Something, like,
brilliant happened.
720
00:51:21,880 --> 00:51:23,840
Like, everybody
is participating.
721
00:51:23,960 --> 00:51:26,160
The open mic has,
like, a waiting list.
722
00:51:26,920 --> 00:51:28,320
So this is great, yeah.
723
00:51:54,920 --> 00:51:56,680
He says [indistinct]
love the campaign,
724
00:51:56,800 --> 00:51:58,760
which represents, of course,
the colors of the flag
725
00:51:58,840 --> 00:52:01,320
and the heart
as some muscle, also,
726
00:52:01,400 --> 00:52:04,360
who needs--
which needs exercise.
727
00:52:04,440 --> 00:52:07,160
I have some issues by myself...
728
00:52:07,240 --> 00:52:09,440
- Okay.
- ...with exactly.
729
00:52:10,040 --> 00:52:12,640
So Flavia, I would like
to welcome you on stage
730
00:52:12,760 --> 00:52:14,200
and say you thank you,
731
00:52:14,280 --> 00:52:17,120
what you came from
so far, far away.
732
00:52:17,240 --> 00:52:19,440
- Please.
- Thank you.
733
00:52:20,000 --> 00:52:22,920
Sorry, I will speak
in a bad English.
734
00:52:23,040 --> 00:52:25,120
When this project arise,
735
00:52:25,200 --> 00:52:27,400
I was thinking,
"Okay, I do not really know
736
00:52:27,520 --> 00:52:30,200
nothing about
mental health stigma,"
737
00:52:30,280 --> 00:52:33,680
but I went on thinking
on how it is also related
738
00:52:33,800 --> 00:52:38,480
to the inability we have
as a species to really talk
739
00:52:38,560 --> 00:52:43,400
among each other and it was
a very powerful journey for me
740
00:52:43,480 --> 00:52:46,760
to understand such
a different situation.
741
00:52:46,840 --> 00:52:47,800
Thank you.
742
00:52:50,520 --> 00:52:52,680
I think that Lithuania is ready
743
00:52:52,760 --> 00:52:56,560
and people want
to share their stories,
744
00:53:06,400 --> 00:53:10,280
I could relate to their
stories. It helped me a lot.
745
00:53:10,400 --> 00:53:13,040
I-- I just found out
that I wasn't alone.
746
00:53:15,680 --> 00:53:18,120
I didn't expect
so many people to share.
747
00:53:18,240 --> 00:53:20,400
It was pretty fantastic,
in fact.
748
00:53:20,480 --> 00:53:22,320
I mean, this is working.
749
00:53:23,760 --> 00:53:25,520
We can change social norms.
750
00:53:25,600 --> 00:53:27,720
We can change stigmas.
We can change things.
751
00:53:28,760 --> 00:53:31,840
Just imagine this event
five years ago.
752
00:53:31,960 --> 00:53:34,960
It's unimaginable.
It's-- it's impossible.
753
00:53:35,040 --> 00:53:38,800
I see that people need
platforms to talk, to spread
the word.
754
00:53:38,920 --> 00:53:41,040
So yeah, it's necessary.
755
00:53:42,640 --> 00:53:46,000
Flavia amazing. I mean,
she's wonderful human being.
756
00:53:46,720 --> 00:53:48,200
It's a big privilege.
757
00:53:50,120 --> 00:53:54,560
He's already been a huge
success here in terms of
758
00:53:54,680 --> 00:53:57,720
talking about the stigma
around mental health.
759
00:53:57,800 --> 00:54:02,520
So imagine if he can
make this movement bigger.
760
00:54:03,360 --> 00:54:06,320
Maybe among the people today,
761
00:54:06,400 --> 00:54:08,520
it will be possible to see
762
00:54:08,600 --> 00:54:11,640
if there's anybody
wanting to help him.
763
00:54:11,720 --> 00:54:14,680
So yes, that's-- there is,
like, great potential here.
764
00:54:14,800 --> 00:54:16,000
Yeah.
60434
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