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1
00:00:00,960 --> 00:00:04,960
The computer system Post Office
spent an arm and a leg on is faulty.
2
00:00:04,960 --> 00:00:07,960
We're ready to mount and fund
an independent review.
3
00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:10,000
Angela, nice to meet you.
Here to help.
4
00:00:10,000 --> 00:00:12,960
We are hearing from Bob
that your organisation
5
00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:15,480
has been obstructive
to his independent work.
6
00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:17,960
But this is about the reputation
of the Post Office.
7
00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,960
You are the Chief Executive,
so the buck stops with you.
8
00:00:23,960 --> 00:00:25,960
Blood on their hands now.
9
00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:27,960
I am told that people
are walking out
10
00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:29,960
of their mediation meetings.
11
00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:31,960
Our lawyers advised
that no mediation scheme
12
00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:34,960
has the power to overturn
a criminal conviction.
13
00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:36,960
You have broken your words
to Parliament.
14
00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:38,960
They say there's no remote access
to branch accounts,
15
00:00:38,960 --> 00:00:40,000
but they're lying.
16
00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,960
There was a whole room
full of us inside Fujitsu
17
00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:45,320
doing thousands of corrections
on Horizon
18
00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:47,640
while the postmasters slept.
19
00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:48,960
It may be possible
to raise the money
20
00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:51,960
to fight them in court,
but only if there are enough of you.
21
00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,960
At least 500.
22
00:00:54,960 --> 00:00:55,960
I can do that.
23
00:01:46,320 --> 00:01:52,640
'Hard to believe it's eight years
since our first meeting.'
24
00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:55,960
Even harder to believe that finally,
25
00:01:55,960 --> 00:01:59,960
555 of us now,
26
00:01:59,960 --> 00:02:02,960
ready to tell our stories
to a court.
27
00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:06,160
That's all fine and dandy,
Alan, but...
28
00:02:06,160 --> 00:02:07,960
how are we gonna pay for it?
29
00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:10,960
Er, well, James is the expert.
30
00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:13,960
Er, there are
a few specialist funders
31
00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:17,960
who are prepared to take on
this kind of risk.
32
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If we win, we pay them back
out of your compensation.
33
00:02:21,960 --> 00:02:23,960
If we lose, please?
34
00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:27,800
Well, then they lose too.
Their entire investment.
35
00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,320
It is high risk.
36
00:02:30,320 --> 00:02:35,320
Win or lose, it costs a fortune.
37
00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:38,960
And there's no guarantee
we'll ever see a penny.
38
00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:42,960
And I... I want to make it clear
39
00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:46,960
that there are a few other things
this group litigation
40
00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:48,960
is not going to do for us.
41
00:02:50,640 --> 00:02:51,960
I'm sorry, Jo.
42
00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:54,960
Sorry, Noel.
43
00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:58,960
But it's not going to overturn
any criminal convictions.
44
00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:03,480
It's not going to discharge
anyone's bankruptcies.
45
00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:04,960
One day.
46
00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:07,960
It's not going to... to get back
any house repossessions,
47
00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:12,960
and it's not going to repair
anyone's shattered health.
48
00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:14,960
Or bring back those we've lost.
49
00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:17,960
Well, also, er...
50
00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:20,960
I've got to say,
there's a few of us here
51
00:03:20,960 --> 00:03:24,960
who've not much faith in the law
after everything that's happened.
52
00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,960
Believe in British justice,
that's what they say.
53
00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:29,960
Well...
54
00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:34,960
I-I've told you all the things
the law's not going to do for us,
55
00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:40,960
but I want you to think about...
what brought us together.
56
00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:46,960
All those things that
we've been fighting for ever since.
57
00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:48,800
Compensation.
58
00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:51,960
Bigger than that.
59
00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:52,960
Justice.
60
00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:54,960
Bigger.
61
00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:56,960
The truth?
62
00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:58,960
CHUCKLES
63
00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:00,960
Exactly.
64
00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:05,960
Yes, compensation.
Yes, justice, but...
65
00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:08,960
without the truth,
we can't do either of those.
66
00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:13,960
Going to law will force
the Post Office to open their files,
67
00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:19,960
so, finally, we'll get to know
everything the Post Office knows.
68
00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:23,960
The truth.
69
00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:26,960
The whole truth.
70
00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:29,960
All those in favour?
71
00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:33,960
Motion carried.
72
00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:37,960
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
73
00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:46,960
CHEERING INTENSIFIES
74
00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:50,960
Yes, it's true that the Post Office
75
00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:53,800
will now have to give us everything
they've got,
76
00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:56,960
but it's also true
that in fights like this,
77
00:04:56,960 --> 00:04:59,960
the side with more money
usually wins.
78
00:04:59,960 --> 00:05:03,960
Unless...
something extraordinary happens.
79
00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:05,960
Our whole case
is something extraordinary.
80
00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:07,960
Yes. Yes, it is,
I couldn't agree more.
81
00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:11,960
And what's very striking
is how...
82
00:05:11,960 --> 00:05:14,960
many... people...
83
00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:18,160
rang that helpline and were told,
"You're the only one."
84
00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:21,960
I asked to see if that phrase
was in the helpline scripts,
85
00:05:21,960 --> 00:05:24,960
and the Post Office said,
"There are no scripts."
86
00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:26,960
Yeah, and anyone
who's run a helpline
87
00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:29,960
knows they parrot a script,
so it's clearly a lie.
88
00:05:29,960 --> 00:05:32,960
So what happened to the principle of
"give us everything you've got"?
89
00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:34,960
Well, whatever we ask them
to disclose,
90
00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,960
they either say the record
doesn't exist, or it's not relevant,
91
00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:39,960
and whatever documents
they do provide
92
00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:41,960
are often pretty much redacted
to death.
93
00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:45,960
Yes, I get the sense
that none of this
94
00:05:45,960 --> 00:05:47,480
is coming as news to Mr Bates.
95
00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:50,960
Welcome to my world.
ALAN CHUCKLES
96
00:05:51,960 --> 00:05:52,960
The price of everything!
97
00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,960
I went looking for a dress,
but all I could afford is a scarf.
98
00:05:57,960 --> 00:05:59,960
Yeah, love.
Love, listen to me. Er...
99
00:06:01,160 --> 00:06:04,960
Did your mum tell you
that she had a doctor's appointment?
100
00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:05,960
No.
101
00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:09,320
She...
102
00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:12,160
You'd better go and speak to her.
She's inside.
103
00:06:18,960 --> 00:06:21,960
I got a new scarf...
for the court hearing.
104
00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:22,960
Do you wanna see?
105
00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:28,640
I'm sorry, love.
I know you don't need this.
106
00:06:29,960 --> 00:06:31,960
Don't need what?
107
00:06:32,960 --> 00:06:35,160
I've got cancer, love.
108
00:06:35,160 --> 00:06:38,960
In a place I didn't even know
was a place.
109
00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:40,000
Pancreas.
110
00:06:43,960 --> 00:06:45,960
Does it hurt?
111
00:06:46,960 --> 00:06:48,160
Well...
112
00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:50,960
Oh, God.
113
00:06:50,960 --> 00:06:53,960
The look on that doctor's face...
114
00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,960
It was me offering him the Kleenex.
115
00:06:58,960 --> 00:07:00,960
He wouldn't tell me
how long I'd got, but, well...
116
00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:06,960
INHALES DEEPLY
117
00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:08,960
Not long. Come on.
118
00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,960
Don't you worry about me.
You've got your case to think about.
119
00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:19,960
Oh, I don't care about any of that!
120
00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:25,960
Promise me, on my life,
you'll see it through.
121
00:07:27,960 --> 00:07:31,960
Promise me, Jo, you won't rest
122
00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:37,960
till the world sees
the innocent babe I held in my arms!
123
00:07:39,960 --> 00:07:41,960
I promise.
124
00:07:41,960 --> 00:07:43,960
I promise, Mum.
125
00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:45,960
THEY CRY
126
00:07:52,160 --> 00:07:53,960
ALAN: Sorry for your loss, Jo.
127
00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:57,960
Five days, we had together.
128
00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:04,000
Five more days on this Earth...
and my lovely mum was gone.
129
00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:06,960
You really didn't need
to come today.
130
00:08:06,960 --> 00:08:09,480
No, I made her a promise.
131
00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:11,960
But she's not even buried yet,
132
00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:14,960
so don't ask me
what just happened in there.
133
00:08:14,960 --> 00:08:19,320
Well, there could be
five separate trials, but...
134
00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:20,960
they're going to make us
wait another year
135
00:08:20,960 --> 00:08:22,960
before they even start
the first one.
136
00:08:24,320 --> 00:08:27,960
And you won't get called
as a witness, Jo.
137
00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:30,960
They won't call anyone
who's got a criminal conviction.
138
00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:36,960
Well, I'll still come every day
to support you.
139
00:08:38,160 --> 00:08:40,960
Bates and Others
versus the Post Office.
140
00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:44,960
I'll be "Others".
141
00:08:44,960 --> 00:08:46,960
I told our lawyers, I said,
142
00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:49,960
"All right, you can put my name
on the tin if you want to,
143
00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:52,000
"but that doesn't mean you have
to put me in the witness box.
144
00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:53,960
"Choose the best people."
145
00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:56,480
Alan...
146
00:08:56,480 --> 00:08:58,960
you ARE the best people.
147
00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:01,960
'So, listen to this.
148
00:09:01,960 --> 00:09:04,960
'Three years ago,
Paula Vennells wrote...'
149
00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:08,960
Is it possible to access
the system remotely or not?
150
00:09:08,960 --> 00:09:11,480
"We are told it is,"
151
00:09:11,480 --> 00:09:14,960
and Paula then asks her managers,
"What is the true answer?"
152
00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:18,960
"I need to say,
'No, it is not possible
153
00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:21,960
" 'and that we are sure of this
because of X, X, X.'
154
00:09:21,960 --> 00:09:23,960
"I need the facts."
155
00:09:23,960 --> 00:09:25,960
Wow, OK.
156
00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:28,640
That is an email of Paula's
that arrived this morning
157
00:09:28,640 --> 00:09:31,480
in a disclosure bundle,
and it wasn't even redacted.
158
00:09:31,480 --> 00:09:32,960
Well, this is...
this is fundamental.
159
00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,800
If we can prove they have
remote access to your computers,
160
00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:37,960
then, I mean, that means all
the criminal convictions are unsafe.
161
00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:41,960
Look forward to hearing you ask her
about that in court, Patrick.
162
00:09:41,960 --> 00:09:44,960
Unfortunately, the Post Office
also sent across
163
00:09:44,960 --> 00:09:47,960
their final list of witnesses
this morning, and...
164
00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:49,960
Paula Vennells is not on it.
165
00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:52,960
Ha! Brilliant (!)
166
00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:57,960
What? What's she worried about?
That is a very strange decision.
167
00:09:57,960 --> 00:09:59,960
Who are they putting up instead?
168
00:09:59,960 --> 00:10:02,000
Er, the Peoples Services Director...
169
00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:03,960
Angela van den Bogerd, yes.
170
00:10:03,960 --> 00:10:05,960
She's had more job titles
than hot dinners.
171
00:10:05,960 --> 00:10:07,960
She's like a stick of Blackpool rock
172
00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:09,960
with "Post Office"
written all the way through.
173
00:10:09,960 --> 00:10:11,960
And she's a hard-faced cow.
174
00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:14,960
Excellent. Tell us
how you really feel about her (!)
175
00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:17,960
No, no, Alan. Wait, wait, wait.
176
00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:19,960
There is a possibility that Patrick
177
00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:22,960
can still question Angela
on remote access.
178
00:10:22,960 --> 00:10:27,960
Er, where is it? This is
from Angela's witness statement.
179
00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:31,320
"Sub-postmasters
are solely responsible
180
00:10:31,320 --> 00:10:32,960
"for their branch accounts.
181
00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:36,320
"There is no transaction
that enters their accounts
182
00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:37,960
"without their consent."
183
00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:40,960
Well, that's just not true.
184
00:10:41,960 --> 00:10:43,960
And we know a man who can prove it.
185
00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:46,960
What, you've got a whistleblower?
186
00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:51,960
You'd be right inside,
looking at some postmaster's screen.
187
00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:54,960
You could tell if he was busy, you
could see him selling his stamps.
188
00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:56,960
Remote access?
Sometimes.
189
00:10:56,960 --> 00:10:58,160
Not often.
190
00:10:59,960 --> 00:11:01,960
We'd go in using
the postmaster's ID,
191
00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:04,960
find the cause of his problems,
fix it, come back out.
192
00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:07,960
He'd never even know.
193
00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:12,960
What, so, it would look like...
like he'd made the changes himself?
194
00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:14,960
Yeah.
195
00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:16,960
Richard, what if
you couldn't fix it?
196
00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:19,640
What if you...
couldn't find a cause?
197
00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:26,960
I don't know.
The postmaster took the blame?
198
00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:30,960
I can't remember much detail.
199
00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:34,960
And like I said to Alan,
I'm not prepared to go to court
200
00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:36,960
or stick my neck out
in any way whatsoever.
201
00:11:36,960 --> 00:11:39,960
Sure, sure.
202
00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:44,960
No, no, it's not just that Richard
is too shy to give evidence.
203
00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:48,960
He's got no evidence to give,
no documents, no email.
204
00:11:48,960 --> 00:11:51,960
Alternatives?
205
00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:55,160
He's still the only Fujitsu insider
to ever come forward.
206
00:11:55,160 --> 00:11:57,960
I meant ties.
207
00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:01,000
Oh, maroon or maroon. Hm?
208
00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:02,960
SUZANNE CHUCKLES
209
00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:08,480
Oh, I'm not even gonna ask.
210
00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:10,960
One thing I took
from the Select Committee
211
00:12:10,960 --> 00:12:12,960
is it really helps to use your face.
212
00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:16,960
You know, confused,
sceptical, amused.
213
00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:18,960
THEY CHUCKLE
214
00:12:18,960 --> 00:12:20,960
And that's your masterplan
for the group litigation,
215
00:12:20,960 --> 00:12:21,960
make faces at the Post Office?
216
00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:29,960
555 sub-postmasters in our group,
217
00:12:29,960 --> 00:12:31,960
and I have to go on first.
218
00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:39,960
I do solemnly and sincerely
and truly declare and affirm
219
00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:43,800
that the evidence I shall give
shall be the truth,
220
00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:46,800
the whole truth,
and nothing but the truth.
221
00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:52,800
Good morning, Mr Bates.
222
00:13:01,960 --> 00:13:05,960
Mr Bates, would it be right to say
that in terms of due diligence,
223
00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:07,960
you are quite a careful man?
224
00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,320
Is that fair? You're a details man.
225
00:13:12,960 --> 00:13:13,960
Yes.
226
00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:15,960
At paragraph 15
of your witness statement,
227
00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:18,160
you refer to being sent
an information sheet.
228
00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:23,160
"The subpostmaster
is personally responsible
229
00:13:23,160 --> 00:13:29,640
"for all losses or gains incurred
to Post Office cash or stock."
230
00:13:30,960 --> 00:13:32,960
You were aware you would be
responsible for that loss,
231
00:13:32,960 --> 00:13:34,960
however large it was.
232
00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:38,960
At the time
we took over the post office,
233
00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:41,960
losses weren't a major concern.
234
00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:47,960
The original deficit of ยฃ1,182...
235
00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:49,960
that is a staff error, isn't it?
236
00:13:49,960 --> 00:13:50,960
No.
237
00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:54,160
No, that was, er...
238
00:13:54,160 --> 00:13:58,000
that was definitely Horizon,
from my point of view.
239
00:13:58,000 --> 00:13:59,960
Without a shadow of a doubt.
240
00:13:59,960 --> 00:14:01,960
You've got it in your mind
it was Horizon,
241
00:14:01,960 --> 00:14:03,960
and forevermore,
it has been Horizon.
242
00:14:03,960 --> 00:14:05,960
No.
243
00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:08,960
The errors jumped out.
244
00:14:08,960 --> 00:14:10,960
They couldn't have been
anything else.
245
00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:14,800
I put to you generally
that the overwhelming likelihood
246
00:14:14,800 --> 00:14:17,960
is that these deficits
were most likely caused by error
247
00:14:17,960 --> 00:14:23,960
or wrongdoing in your branch
by you or your staff.
248
00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:26,960
That is the Post Office case.
249
00:14:30,480 --> 00:14:33,640
Mr Bates, that is being put to you
250
00:14:33,640 --> 00:14:37,160
so that you can tell me
what the answer is.
251
00:14:37,160 --> 00:14:38,960
No, My Lord.
252
00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:41,960
No.
253
00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:47,960
No further questions. Thank you.
254
00:14:48,960 --> 00:14:51,960
Thank you, Mr Bates.
You are excused.
255
00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:55,960
"A details man".
Might use that at home.
256
00:14:55,960 --> 00:14:59,960
Alan did OK, I think.
Just so glad he went first.
257
00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:02,320
You're gonna be brilliant.
258
00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:05,960
I took over Barking Post Office
when my husband died
259
00:15:05,960 --> 00:15:08,320
on August 3rd, 1999.
260
00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:11,960
So some 19-odd years ago.
Mm.
261
00:15:11,960 --> 00:15:14,960
It's fair to say
your memory of the details
262
00:15:14,960 --> 00:15:16,960
is probably pretty vague.
263
00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:19,960
Is that fair?
No, I don't think so.
264
00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:21,960
Not particularly stunning events,
are they,
265
00:15:21,960 --> 00:15:24,480
like a car crash or something -
is that fair?
266
00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:31,960
If you are talking
about August 1999,
267
00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:36,960
then, yes, they are very similar
to a car crash.
268
00:15:36,960 --> 00:15:40,960
You are talking
about your husband's death?
269
00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:41,960
Yes.
270
00:15:43,640 --> 00:15:45,960
Yes, I... I accept that.
271
00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:51,000
Moving, then, forward
to your suspension
272
00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:55,960
following the ยฃ18,000-odd deficit
found on the audit.
273
00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:58,960
Well, I was staggered
that I was suspended.
274
00:15:58,960 --> 00:16:00,960
Absolutely staggered.
275
00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:04,960
I was probably as angry and upset
as I have ever been in my life.
276
00:16:06,160 --> 00:16:10,320
Because, for the last six months,
I had been asking Post Office
277
00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:13,640
to help me find the source
for these alleged shortfalls
278
00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:15,960
in order that I could...
279
00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:17,960
How can I put it?
280
00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:19,960
..that it would stop me
from bombarding them
281
00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:21,320
with phone calls, letters.
282
00:16:21,320 --> 00:16:22,960
A lot of people might think,
283
00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:25,480
"Well, I've received this letter.
Let's look at my contract."
284
00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:30,160
Let's look at section 19,
paragraph four,
285
00:16:30,160 --> 00:16:32,000
and see whether
they are entitled to.
286
00:16:32,000 --> 00:16:33,960
Well, I couldn't do that.
287
00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:35,960
I had no entry to my post office
288
00:16:35,960 --> 00:16:38,000
from the day
they did the closing audit.
289
00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:40,640
They took the keys away
and locked them up.
290
00:16:40,640 --> 00:16:42,960
But my point is,
you immediately blame it on Horizon
291
00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:44,960
without really casting your mind
as to other possibilities.
292
00:16:44,960 --> 00:16:46,960
I dispute that completely.
293
00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:56,960
I never used to be an angry person.
294
00:16:56,960 --> 00:17:00,960
And it really works, doesn't it?
295
00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:02,960
Oh, well,
I should give it a go, Alan.
296
00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:05,000
Otherwise, the stress of all this
might end up killing you.
297
00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:06,800
ALAN CHUCKLES
298
00:17:06,800 --> 00:17:08,960
Well, the Post Office
chose three witnesses,
299
00:17:08,960 --> 00:17:10,960
and we chose three witnesses.
300
00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:16,800
The Post Office has read
555 postmaster statements.
301
00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:17,960
Why they chose me?
302
00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:19,960
So, they chose Mohammad Sabir
303
00:17:19,960 --> 00:17:21,960
because he has
an accountancy qualification.
304
00:17:21,960 --> 00:17:25,960
So just watch them try to make him
look stupid as well as dishonest.
305
00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:28,960
Do you accept from me
306
00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:31,960
that being involved
over a period of years
307
00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:33,960
as an assistant accountant
308
00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:37,960
means that I can consider you
as not commercially naive?
309
00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:44,000
I did not understand your question,
please.
310
00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:45,960
Rephrase it, Mr Wentworth.
311
00:17:46,960 --> 00:17:49,960
As at the time
you applied to Post Office, yes,
312
00:17:49,960 --> 00:17:52,960
you were not commercially naive?
313
00:17:54,960 --> 00:17:57,960
My Lord,
English is not my first language.
314
00:17:57,960 --> 00:18:00,960
You had experience
of commercial things.
315
00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:01,960
You weren't...
316
00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:05,960
It's put me on the spot,
trying to rephrase this.
317
00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:07,960
At that time,
318
00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:11,960
I was just thinking
to buy the business, run it,
319
00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:14,960
make my life better
and serve the community.
320
00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:16,000
This was my main ambition.
321
00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:19,320
So if I am clear, honest,
322
00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:21,960
so I don't be afraid of signing
any contract with anybody,
323
00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:24,960
assuming that they are doing
everything for goodness of me.
324
00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:27,960
And I had already positive thinking
about this.
325
00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:29,640
OK, I think you would agree
326
00:18:29,640 --> 00:18:34,960
that a deficit of ยฃ4,878
is a serious matter.
327
00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:37,800
Do you agree with that?
No, I didn't agree.
328
00:18:37,800 --> 00:18:40,960
I told them everything,
what was the problem.
329
00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:44,000
Have you read all the documents
which I submitted?
330
00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:47,160
I rang the Post Office helpline.
331
00:18:47,160 --> 00:18:48,960
"Please, can somebody ring me
332
00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:51,000
"or come to my office
and resolve this problem?"
333
00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:52,960
But they said,
"We don't believe you.
334
00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:54,960
"We have to suspend you."
335
00:18:54,960 --> 00:18:56,960
I never thought
that I will lose everything
336
00:18:56,960 --> 00:18:58,960
when I will be working
in the post office.
337
00:19:03,960 --> 00:19:06,640
We are supposed to be
the most civilised country.
338
00:19:06,640 --> 00:19:08,960
We don't expect anyone to behave
like the Post Office does.
339
00:19:08,960 --> 00:19:10,320
Why they do this?
340
00:19:10,320 --> 00:19:13,640
Well, that's
the million-dollar question.
341
00:19:13,640 --> 00:19:16,960
The QC was very clever.
Pick, pick, picking away at stuff.
342
00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:18,960
You did everything right, Mohammad.
343
00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:21,800
You told the truth,
and that's all that matters.
344
00:19:21,800 --> 00:19:22,960
Truth is truth.
345
00:19:22,960 --> 00:19:25,960
Can't hide it.
346
00:19:30,960 --> 00:19:34,960
Well, that was brilliant.
They chose him, and he smashed them.
347
00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:38,960
Just a... pile of ash
where the Post Office used to be.
348
00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:40,960
Well, we've got
Angela van den Bogerd
349
00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:42,960
Yep.
350
00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:45,160
I do.
351
00:19:45,160 --> 00:19:47,960
And I've got plenty.
352
00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:50,960
We get to see if we picked
the right man for the job.
353
00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:53,960
THEY CHUCKLE
354
00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:56,960
Miss Van den Bogerd,
355
00:19:56,960 --> 00:20:00,640
if we could please look
at document G43/1.
356
00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:02,960
So, this is co-authored by you.
357
00:20:02,960 --> 00:20:06,960
"Horizon Help has, since
its introduction over a decade ago,
358
00:20:06,960 --> 00:20:09,960
"fallen short of delivering
the functionality that was promised
359
00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:11,960
"as part of Horizon roll-out
360
00:20:11,960 --> 00:20:15,960
"and that postmasters and
their assistants desperately need."
361
00:20:17,320 --> 00:20:18,960
Yes.
362
00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:21,160
That is an honest and candid
internal recognition
363
00:20:21,160 --> 00:20:22,960
of the situation, isn't it?
364
00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:25,960
There were shortcomings
in the user experience.
365
00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,960
It's...
366
00:20:29,960 --> 00:20:32,320
It's clunky,
would be the word I would use.
367
00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:35,960
Clunky?
Mm-hm.
368
00:20:35,960 --> 00:20:38,960
Right. So why don't you mention this
in your witness statement?
369
00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:47,960
I don't...
370
00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:55,000
I suppose the length
of my witness statement, erm...
371
00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:57,960
it's so long anyway that...
372
00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:00,960
Was it your understanding
that there was a restriction
373
00:21:00,960 --> 00:21:03,640
on the length
of your witness statement?
374
00:21:03,640 --> 00:21:06,960
The witness statement in itself
is quite lengthy anyway,
375
00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:10,960
and so...
I suppose it was just myself.
376
00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:13,960
Mr Green.
377
00:21:13,960 --> 00:21:18,960
If we could go, please,
to document G38/2.
378
00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:23,960
It says, "January 30, 2015.
379
00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:25,960
"Mrs Vennells asks,
380
00:21:25,960 --> 00:21:28,960
" 'Is it possible
to access the system remotely?'
381
00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:30,960
"I need to say no,
it is not possible,
382
00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:32,960
"and that we are sure of this."
383
00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:35,960
So in 2015, it would be wrong
to say, wouldn't it,
384
00:21:35,960 --> 00:21:39,960
that Post Office couldn't
remotely access Horizon data?
385
00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:45,960
Post Office can't.
386
00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:47,960
Could you do it through Fujitsu?
387
00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:55,480
Through Fujitsu...
388
00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:03,000
..yes, I can.
389
00:22:04,960 --> 00:22:06,960
CROWD MUTTERS
390
00:22:06,960 --> 00:22:07,960
Yes.
391
00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:10,160
You're going to have to keep
your voice up, I'm afraid.
392
00:22:10,160 --> 00:22:12,960
I'm sorry. Sorry.
393
00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:14,960
I suggest
you are hesitant to accept
394
00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:16,960
anything that is damaging
to Post Office.
395
00:22:16,960 --> 00:22:18,960
That is not the case.
396
00:22:18,960 --> 00:22:21,960
Do you feel pressure to protect
the Post Office brand now?
397
00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:24,960
At this particular moment?
398
00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:26,960
Yes.
No.
399
00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:28,960
Can I just ask one simple question?
400
00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:32,960
What exactly does
"protecting a brand" mean?
401
00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:36,960
It-It... It just means that, erm...
402
00:22:38,320 --> 00:22:42,960
One, it is making sure
that how we do things,
403
00:22:42,960 --> 00:22:45,960
how we behave,
how we interact with people.
404
00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:48,960
And it's...
405
00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:52,960
It's just making sure that,
at all times,
406
00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:54,960
we are maintaining that.
407
00:22:54,960 --> 00:22:57,960
CROWD MUTTERS
408
00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:08,960
BIG BEN TOLLS,
FIREWORKS BANG
409
00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:12,480
Made it past midnight.
That's pretty good for me.
410
00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:14,960
HE CHUCKLES
411
00:23:14,960 --> 00:23:18,960
All the meetings with MPs,
letters to the minister.
412
00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:21,960
More ministers
than you can shake a stick at.
413
00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,960
Years and years.
414
00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:26,960
Still, nobody in power
hears a word we say.
415
00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:30,960
What's brought this on?
416
00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:34,960
God's sake.
417
00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:37,960
Come on, turn it off, details man.
Come to bed.
418
00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:40,960
Joking...
419
00:23:42,960 --> 00:23:44,960
Services to the Post Office.
420
00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:46,800
SHE GASPS
421
00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:52,160
Always another trick
up their sleeves.
422
00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:53,960
HE CHUCKLES
423
00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:56,960
I'll see you up there.
424
00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:03,960
The Post Office now admits
they do have remote access,
425
00:24:03,960 --> 00:24:06,960
but they insist it could
never happen without the knowledge
426
00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:08,960
and permission
of the sub-postmaster.
427
00:24:08,960 --> 00:24:11,960
Well, they're wrong.
Of course they are.
428
00:24:11,960 --> 00:24:14,960
But it's 15 years ago. More.
429
00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:18,960
I... can't remember the details.
430
00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:22,960
I can't help you, Alan.
There must be someone else.
431
00:24:24,960 --> 00:24:28,960
It's not that bad, honestly.
432
00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:31,960
There'll be loads
of other witnesses.
433
00:24:31,960 --> 00:24:37,160
I wasn't senior, Alan. Not at all.
434
00:24:37,160 --> 00:24:40,960
And my girlfriend really doesn't
want me drawing attention to myself.
435
00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:44,960
You just have to talk to the judge.
Ignore everyone else.
436
00:24:50,320 --> 00:24:52,960
You can really help us out here,
Richard,
437
00:24:52,960 --> 00:24:55,960
and still be home for your tea.
438
00:24:56,960 --> 00:24:58,960
I'll only disappoint you.
439
00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:02,800
You'll be fine.
440
00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:08,000
'Jo?'
441
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:09,960
Bob, what are you doing here?
442
00:25:09,960 --> 00:25:11,960
Oh, I wouldn't miss this
for the world.
443
00:25:11,960 --> 00:25:16,640
Fujitsu technical support
giving evidence under oath.
444
00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:20,960
The guy's quite shy.
Alan's worried about him.
445
00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:22,480
A real-life whistleblower.
446
00:25:22,480 --> 00:25:24,960
It's gonna be dynamite, kid.
Mm.
447
00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:26,960
Mr Roll...
448
00:25:26,960 --> 00:25:30,800
Would you accept
that your recollection of your time
449
00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:32,960
at Fujitsu is hazy?
450
00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:35,960
It is quite hazy.
451
00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:40,960
It could just be my perception
of events from, er...
452
00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:44,960
..15, 17 years ago.
453
00:25:44,960 --> 00:25:46,800
So you're not saying that you were
454
00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:48,960
routinely encountering
coding issues, are you?
455
00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:50,960
Bugs? No, no.
456
00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:53,960
You don't recall ever
having encountered a bug
457
00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:56,960
that definitely caused
a financial impact?
458
00:25:56,960 --> 00:26:01,960
I don't... recall discovering one,
no.
459
00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:05,960
I'm going to move on
to remote access now, Mr Roll.
460
00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:08,320
My suggestion to you
will be that you never
461
00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:12,960
and would never manually change
a transaction line of data
462
00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:14,960
that a postmaster had keyed in.
463
00:26:14,960 --> 00:26:19,960
No, that is something we did,
as far as I remember it.
464
00:26:19,960 --> 00:26:22,960
But ultimately, the sub-postmaster
would be able to see
465
00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:25,800
what Fujitsu had done, is that true?
466
00:26:25,800 --> 00:26:30,960
Again, my understanding
is that in certain circumstances,
467
00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:33,960
the data would be indis... erm...
468
00:26:33,960 --> 00:26:35,960
Indistinguishable?
469
00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:37,960
Yes.
Is that what you're trying to say?
470
00:26:37,960 --> 00:26:39,960
Yes, my Lord.
471
00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:41,960
You couldn't tell the difference.
472
00:26:41,960 --> 00:26:43,960
No, you... you couldn't tell
the difference.
473
00:26:50,960 --> 00:26:56,960
Remote access to the Horizon system
at branch level was extensive.
474
00:26:56,960 --> 00:27:01,000
We had the ability to change data
and change transaction information,
475
00:27:01,000 --> 00:27:03,960
even while the postmaster
was working.
476
00:27:03,960 --> 00:27:06,000
Without the postmaster being aware?
477
00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:09,960
Yes, that is my understanding.
478
00:27:09,960 --> 00:27:11,800
Your understanding?
479
00:27:11,800 --> 00:27:12,960
No.
480
00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:15,960
My recollection.
481
00:27:19,960 --> 00:27:22,480
'Thought he was great in the end.'
482
00:27:22,480 --> 00:27:23,960
I wonder if it's enough.
483
00:27:27,320 --> 00:27:31,960
I asked you a question, Bob,
years ago, when we first met.
484
00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:34,960
"Bob, where did all the money go?"
485
00:27:35,960 --> 00:27:39,960
ยฃ36,000, they took off me.
486
00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:41,960
Now, I think -
487
00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:46,960
I can't prove it, Jo, not yet,
but I will -
488
00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:50,960
that the money you gave them
that they claimed you owed them...
489
00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:54,960
hung around in some sort
of suspense account for a while
490
00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:57,960
while they failed to investigate.
491
00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:01,960
And after a couple of years,
your money, everyone's money...
492
00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:05,960
..it just showed up
in their profits.
493
00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:10,960
My ยฃ36,000 that I didn't steal,
494
00:28:10,960 --> 00:28:13,960
that they actually stole off me
to pay off a debt
495
00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:15,960
that never existed...
496
00:28:16,960 --> 00:28:19,960
..is in the Post Office profits.
497
00:28:22,640 --> 00:28:24,960
I just....
498
00:28:24,960 --> 00:28:29,960
I mean, are they just incompetent,
Alan, or just evil?
499
00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:35,960
Er, well, you know,
comes to the same thing in the end.
500
00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:37,960
Please.
501
00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:38,960
Definitely.
502
00:28:42,960 --> 00:28:46,960
The Post Office describes itself
on its own website
503
00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:50,960
as "the nation's
most trusted brand".
504
00:28:50,960 --> 00:28:53,960
Well, as far as these claimants
are concerned,
505
00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:57,960
this might be thought to be
wholly wishful thinking.
506
00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:01,960
The Post Office witnesses
give me the impression
507
00:29:01,960 --> 00:29:03,960
that they simply
cannot allow themselves
508
00:29:03,960 --> 00:29:06,960
to consider the possibility
that the Post Office may be wrong,
509
00:29:06,960 --> 00:29:12,960
as the consequences of doing so
are too significant to contemplate.
510
00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:17,960
Angela van den Bogerd did not
always give me frank evidence.
511
00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:19,960
She sought to mislead me.
512
00:29:19,960 --> 00:29:23,480
Her judgment also seemed
to be uniquely exercised
513
00:29:23,480 --> 00:29:26,960
to paint the Post Office in
the most favourable light possible,
514
00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:29,960
regardless of the facts.
515
00:29:29,960 --> 00:29:34,960
Mr Bates seemed to me to offer
his evidence honestly and...
516
00:29:34,960 --> 00:29:39,960
"..has proved himself
to be unreasonable, stubborn
517
00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:42,960
"and a considerable irritant
to the Post Office."
518
00:29:42,960 --> 00:29:44,960
He's got you to a T.
519
00:29:44,960 --> 00:29:45,960
CHUCKLES
Yeah, yeah.
520
00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:47,960
And the Post Office, too.
521
00:29:47,960 --> 00:29:50,960
Er, "Oppressive, unfair,
excessive secrecy"
522
00:29:50,960 --> 00:29:54,960
and, well, 180,000 other words
just the same.
523
00:29:54,960 --> 00:29:55,960
GIGGLES
524
00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,960
Sorry, we've got to get back
into court now.
525
00:29:58,960 --> 00:30:00,960
Something's come up.
526
00:30:00,960 --> 00:30:03,960
Hold on, love.
527
00:30:03,960 --> 00:30:05,640
'I just saw this five minutes ago.'
528
00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:07,960
It's an application for me
to recuse myself
529
00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:11,800
as being the managing judge
in these proceedings.
530
00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:14,640
Mr Wentworth,
would you care to elaborate?
531
00:30:14,640 --> 00:30:16,960
Post Office asked the judge
to sack himself
532
00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:19,960
on the grounds that he's clearly
biased against the Post Office.
533
00:30:19,960 --> 00:30:24,320
Amazing. This is the best day ever.
It's like a gift from heaven.
534
00:30:24,320 --> 00:30:26,960
Absolutely.
535
00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:27,960
I mean, in my world, Alan,
536
00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:30,800
the most, er,
catastrophic mistake you can make
537
00:30:30,800 --> 00:30:33,480
is to make unfounded allegations
of bias against the judge.
538
00:30:33,480 --> 00:30:36,960
I mean, you just... you...
I've never even...
539
00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:37,960
They're idiots.
540
00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:41,000
I bet you it wasn't the lawyers
who decided to do this.
541
00:30:41,000 --> 00:30:43,640
I bet it came
from the Post Office boardroom.
542
00:30:43,640 --> 00:30:45,960
Oh, well,
to be a fly on the wall, eh?
543
00:30:45,960 --> 00:30:47,000
Well, we're winning.
544
00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:49,960
Well, yes, but...
545
00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:52,960
Oh, I should have known there
was a "but" coming over the hill.
546
00:30:54,800 --> 00:30:57,320
Well, the trial stops now.
547
00:30:57,320 --> 00:31:01,960
It'll be weeks,
well, months of arguments to follow
548
00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:03,480
on whether we need a new judge.
549
00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:07,960
And it's a delay the Post Office
can afford, but we can't.
550
00:31:07,960 --> 00:31:10,960
That's why they're doing this,
to make us run out of money.
551
00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:15,160
Alan... we have run out of money.
552
00:31:20,960 --> 00:31:22,960
No.
553
00:31:22,960 --> 00:31:26,960
No, no, we can't stop now.
554
00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:29,960
No-one's talking about stopping.
Not at all.
555
00:31:31,000 --> 00:31:36,960
But... it is time to start...
556
00:31:38,960 --> 00:31:41,960
..negotiating a settlement.
557
00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:43,960
HE CHUCKLES
558
00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:45,960
I think you're forgetting
559
00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:48,960
I've negotiated
with this mob before,
560
00:31:48,960 --> 00:31:50,960
and people have died.
561
00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:53,000
Well, people are still dying.
562
00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:56,320
You know this, all right,
but nobody else does.
563
00:31:56,320 --> 00:31:59,960
There's millions of people
out there who've never heard of us,
564
00:31:59,960 --> 00:32:04,960
who don't know about the suicides
and the... the ruined lives.
565
00:32:06,960 --> 00:32:09,000
God knows how many victims
who are...
566
00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:11,960
who are still too scared
to come forward.
567
00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:17,960
Ha! I haven't spent 20 years
battling these bastards
568
00:32:17,960 --> 00:32:20,960
to pack up now
and give the Post Office license
569
00:32:20,960 --> 00:32:23,160
to start running amok
and destroying lives.
570
00:32:23,160 --> 00:32:25,320
Again.
571
00:32:25,320 --> 00:32:26,960
Well...
572
00:32:28,960 --> 00:32:30,960
Well, I-I've said enough.
573
00:32:32,960 --> 00:32:34,960
We have to win.
574
00:32:34,960 --> 00:32:38,000
Alan, we just did.
575
00:32:40,960 --> 00:32:44,960
This is what winning looks like.
576
00:32:44,960 --> 00:32:46,480
You're talking
as though this is a defeat,
577
00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:47,960
and it's... it's really not.
578
00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:50,960
This is just what happens
towards the end of any litigation -
579
00:32:50,960 --> 00:32:52,320
we get around the table.
580
00:32:52,320 --> 00:32:54,960
And if we don't
and we lose in that arena,
581
00:32:54,960 --> 00:32:56,960
we lose everything
we've achieved so far
582
00:32:56,960 --> 00:32:58,960
and the clock sets back to zero.
583
00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:04,960
So... it's about knowing when
to stop and when to negotiate.
584
00:33:06,160 --> 00:33:08,960
So that's it, give up now.
585
00:33:08,960 --> 00:33:12,960
No, no. We... settle.
586
00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:17,960
Same thing.
587
00:33:35,960 --> 00:33:37,960
Mrs Vennells? Paula Vennells?
588
00:33:37,960 --> 00:33:39,960
Ned Foster, Daily Mail.
589
00:33:39,960 --> 00:33:41,960
Would you like to say anything
to the postmasters
590
00:33:41,960 --> 00:33:43,960
who've been through
such a long legal battle?
591
00:33:43,960 --> 00:33:45,960
No. I really find this unacceptable.
592
00:33:45,960 --> 00:33:49,960
Would you like to apologise to them?
593
00:33:49,960 --> 00:33:52,960
So, you won't apologise to them?
594
00:33:52,960 --> 00:33:54,960
Well, can I confirm, then,
Mrs Vennells,
595
00:33:54,960 --> 00:33:57,800
you're saying you will not apologise
to the postmasters
596
00:33:57,800 --> 00:33:59,640
after everything
that they've been through?
597
00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:00,960
'After an epic legal battle
598
00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:02,960
'during which the Post Office
tried and failed
599
00:34:02,960 --> 00:34:05,960
'to remove the judge,
the sub-postmasters have won
600
00:34:05,960 --> 00:34:07,960
'on almost every count.
601
00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:10,000
'Their victory
comes with a compensation package
602
00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:12,800
'worth ยฃ58 million.'
603
00:34:12,800 --> 00:34:16,960
Well... You took them on,
and you won.
604
00:34:16,960 --> 00:34:21,960
And I cannot overstate enough
quite the scale of this achievement.
605
00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:24,960
It is more than we could ever have
dreamed of from the beginning.
606
00:34:24,960 --> 00:34:27,960
It is an absolutely
astonishing victory.
607
00:34:27,960 --> 00:34:29,320
In my professional career,
608
00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:32,320
I have never seen anything
quite like this, so...
609
00:34:32,320 --> 00:34:34,960
APPLAUSE
610
00:34:38,960 --> 00:34:40,960
Having... Having said that,
611
00:34:40,960 --> 00:34:45,640
I-I do need to make you aware that,
erm, inevitably,
612
00:34:45,640 --> 00:34:48,000
er, there are legal fees
and court costs
613
00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:52,800
and our obligations to our funders
that will eat into that total.
614
00:34:52,800 --> 00:34:53,960
So...
615
00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:58,960
The amount that will be left
after that to, erm...
616
00:35:00,960 --> 00:35:03,960
..divide amongst yourselves
as compensation
617
00:35:03,960 --> 00:35:06,960
will be in the region of,
erm, ยฃ12 million.
618
00:35:06,960 --> 00:35:09,960
MUMBLING
619
00:35:09,960 --> 00:35:12,000
Wait, 12 million between 555?
620
00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:16,960
That... That's, what, 20...
20 grand each?
621
00:35:16,960 --> 00:35:19,480
On average, yes.
ยฃ20,000?
622
00:35:19,480 --> 00:35:21,640
That... That...
623
00:35:21,640 --> 00:35:23,960
That won't touch the sides
of what we've lost.
624
00:35:23,960 --> 00:35:25,960
Listen, I understand,
but what you must remember
625
00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:29,960
is that today's settlement
opens a lot of doors
626
00:35:29,960 --> 00:35:33,960
so that people with convictions
can now use these judgments
627
00:35:33,960 --> 00:35:37,960
to help with their appeals
going forward forever, so...
628
00:35:37,960 --> 00:35:39,960
But what about us?
629
00:35:39,960 --> 00:35:44,320
What this also means
is that those sub-postmasters
630
00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:47,960
who've been too scared
to come forward up to now
631
00:35:47,960 --> 00:35:49,960
will be able to do so without fear.
632
00:35:54,960 --> 00:36:00,960
Friends... we did talk this
over and over again,
633
00:36:00,960 --> 00:36:04,960
and we knew we might not see
a penny, but...
634
00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:09,960
..we decided, we voted to go ahead.
635
00:36:10,960 --> 00:36:13,960
They got paid, right?
636
00:36:13,960 --> 00:36:16,960
ALL TALK OVER EACH OTHER
637
00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:25,960
Excuse me? Excuse me?
638
00:36:25,960 --> 00:36:27,960
Excuse me!
639
00:36:29,960 --> 00:36:32,000
I've been in court every single day,
640
00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:37,320
and I saw us with my own eyes
winning the most massive victory.
641
00:36:37,320 --> 00:36:42,960
And that's all down
to Alan and James and Patrick
642
00:36:42,960 --> 00:36:44,960
and their hard work.
643
00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:48,960
So could you just all... stop it?
644
00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:54,960
GROUP MURMURS
645
00:37:00,960 --> 00:37:02,960
It's never gonna end, is it?
646
00:37:14,800 --> 00:37:18,960
I wouldn't mind, but our legal team
worked for free a lot of the time,
647
00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:20,960
and none of them,
not even the funders,
648
00:37:20,960 --> 00:37:22,960
took anything like the fees
they were due.
649
00:37:22,960 --> 00:37:24,960
Well, anyway, it's not about money,
is it?
650
00:37:24,960 --> 00:37:27,960
Well, it is, partly.
651
00:37:27,960 --> 00:37:28,960
HE CHUCKLES
But mostly...
652
00:37:28,960 --> 00:37:30,960
You know what I mean.
653
00:37:30,960 --> 00:37:32,960
You won, Alan.
654
00:37:34,800 --> 00:37:37,960
You set out to prove Horizon
is faulty, and you did it.
655
00:37:37,960 --> 00:37:39,480
You won.
656
00:37:39,480 --> 00:37:42,960
But everyone is still skint.
657
00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:43,960
Alan...
658
00:37:46,960 --> 00:37:50,960
We're not attacking you, Alan.
659
00:37:52,960 --> 00:37:55,960
Everyone can see you did your best.
Thank you.
660
00:37:58,000 --> 00:37:59,960
I mean that.
661
00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:05,960
Don't listen to the angry people.
They're upset. Tired.
662
00:38:05,960 --> 00:38:08,960
I know. It's all right.
663
00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:11,960
Just remember, we'd be nowhere
without you, Mr Bates.
664
00:38:11,960 --> 00:38:14,960
You're a... a legend.
665
00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:28,960
Huh...
666
00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:32,960
There from the beginning...
and you never wavered.
667
00:38:33,960 --> 00:38:37,960
Never. Not for all those long years.
668
00:38:38,960 --> 00:38:41,960
Just been a tower of strength
and new ideas.
669
00:38:43,960 --> 00:38:46,160
Ooh, am I embarrassing you?
670
00:38:47,960 --> 00:38:49,960
Listen, Jo...
671
00:38:51,960 --> 00:38:54,960
All this evidence
the litigation has dug up,
672
00:38:54,960 --> 00:38:57,960
all the secrets
coming out of the woodwork...
673
00:38:57,960 --> 00:39:00,960
well, we got to the truth.
674
00:39:00,960 --> 00:39:05,960
It belongs to us now. Use it.
Prove your innocence.
675
00:39:05,960 --> 00:39:09,960
Go to the Court of Appeal
and show the world
676
00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:12,000
what a miscarriage of justice
really looks like.
677
00:39:14,000 --> 00:39:15,960
All right, Alan.
678
00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:26,960
But... what are you gonna do?
679
00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:31,960
Oh, er... There's a pint of beer
in Wales with my name on it.
680
00:39:31,960 --> 00:39:33,960
HE CHUCKLES
681
00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:41,960
HE SIGHS
682
00:39:44,960 --> 00:39:46,960
I think people are bitter.
683
00:39:47,960 --> 00:39:51,960
They're angry. And I get it, I do.
684
00:39:51,960 --> 00:39:53,960
I'm bitter. I'm angry.
685
00:39:53,960 --> 00:39:57,960
And I care about the money,
of course I do.
686
00:39:57,960 --> 00:39:59,960
I care about the home
we should have had,
687
00:39:59,960 --> 00:40:01,960
the life we could have had, and...
688
00:40:03,960 --> 00:40:06,160
But I care about justice, too.
689
00:40:06,160 --> 00:40:08,480
And you, I care about you,
690
00:40:08,480 --> 00:40:10,960
so don't you dare
go blaming yourself.
691
00:40:10,960 --> 00:40:12,000
I don't.
HE CHUCKLES
692
00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:16,960
You have absolutely nothing
to blame yourself for.
693
00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:18,960
And that's why I don't blame myself.
694
00:40:18,960 --> 00:40:20,960
Come on, let's get home.
695
00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:28,960
I suppose I've... I've never seen
the point of getting angry, Suzanne.
696
00:40:28,960 --> 00:40:31,640
I-I treat it like a job, you know?
697
00:40:32,960 --> 00:40:35,960
Something I lift off the shelf
and then put back after.
698
00:40:35,960 --> 00:40:38,960
Funnily enough,
I don't really remember that part,
699
00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:40,960
the "putting it back on the shelf"
part.
700
00:40:40,960 --> 00:40:43,800
More the "seven days a week,
365 days a year" part.
701
00:40:43,800 --> 00:40:44,960
HE LAUGHS
702
00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:48,960
And also, Alan, jobs are things
that people are paid to do.
703
00:40:50,640 --> 00:40:52,640
Yeah, something went a bit wrong
there.
704
00:40:52,640 --> 00:40:53,960
HE CHUCKLES
705
00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:57,960
Not actually giving up at all,
are you?
706
00:40:59,800 --> 00:41:00,960
Well...
707
00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:05,960
..there's the small matter
of every one of the 555
708
00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:07,960
getting their money back.
709
00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:10,960
And then there's the small matter
of the right people
710
00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:13,960
holding up their hands
to take the blame.
711
00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:14,960
For the Vennells?
712
00:41:15,960 --> 00:41:18,960
The British government.
713
00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:23,320
Why? Well, because the government
is the one and only owner
714
00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:25,320
of the good ship Post Office,
715
00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:27,960
which doesn't have a penny
in its coffers
716
00:41:27,960 --> 00:41:30,000
owing to the fact
it's spent it all fighting us.
717
00:41:30,000 --> 00:41:32,960
All of which means that in the end,
718
00:41:32,960 --> 00:41:35,960
Her Majesty's Government is going
to have to hold up its hands,
719
00:41:35,960 --> 00:41:38,960
accept responsibility
for this fiasco
720
00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:40,960
and pay us the compensation
we deserve.
721
00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:43,960
When people say "the government",
they really mean "the taxpayer",
722
00:41:43,960 --> 00:41:45,960
but nobody would begrudge you.
723
00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:48,960
We established the truth
in a court of law, James,
724
00:41:48,960 --> 00:41:51,960
and now I'm focusing on the 555
725
00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:54,960
who need their lives
putting back together.
726
00:41:54,960 --> 00:41:56,960
You don't give up, do you,
you awkward sod?
727
00:41:56,960 --> 00:41:58,000
Well...
ALAN CHUCKLES
728
00:41:58,000 --> 00:41:59,960
Someone's got to be.
729
00:42:00,960 --> 00:42:02,960
Alan, cast your mind back,
if you will,
730
00:42:02,960 --> 00:42:06,960
to the summer of 2013.
731
00:42:06,960 --> 00:42:08,960
Er, Bob was doing his review.
732
00:42:08,960 --> 00:42:11,480
And you were fighting me
every inch of the way.
733
00:42:11,480 --> 00:42:12,960
I was right, though.
734
00:42:12,960 --> 00:42:14,960
And at the same time,
the Post Office,
735
00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:18,640
in secret and at the highest level,
736
00:42:18,640 --> 00:42:21,960
were commissioning
independent legal advice.
737
00:42:21,960 --> 00:42:26,160
This lawyer's report
establishes beyond doubt
738
00:42:26,160 --> 00:42:30,960
that the Post Office lied to
and were in contempt of Parliament.
739
00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:32,960
You were right.
740
00:42:32,960 --> 00:42:34,640
It also proves that all the time
741
00:42:34,640 --> 00:42:37,800
we were wading through treacle
trying to investigate,
742
00:42:37,800 --> 00:42:40,160
senior Post Office executives
were shredding documents
743
00:42:40,160 --> 00:42:42,960
and failing to disclose
that they knew
744
00:42:42,960 --> 00:42:44,480
there were unsafe convictions.
745
00:42:44,480 --> 00:42:46,480
Did... Did Paula know?
746
00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:49,960
It's not possible to say
with any certainty.
747
00:42:51,800 --> 00:42:53,960
PAULA: 'I want to say
that I'm deeply sorry
748
00:42:53,960 --> 00:42:56,960
'for those sub-postmasters
who have suffered.
749
00:42:57,960 --> 00:43:01,960
'I have read many of their stories,
and they are harrowing.
750
00:43:02,960 --> 00:43:04,960
'They are with me every day.
751
00:43:05,960 --> 00:43:11,960
'I was and remain deeply disturbed
by what has come to light.
752
00:43:11,960 --> 00:43:14,160
'It is contrary to what I believe
through my time
753
00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:19,960
'as CEO of Post Office
between 2012 and 2019.
754
00:43:22,960 --> 00:43:26,960
'I wish to state for the record
that I do not accept
755
00:43:26,960 --> 00:43:30,960
'any personal criminal misconduct.'
756
00:43:43,960 --> 00:43:46,960
Morning, Jo. Good luck.
Oh, thank you.
757
00:43:50,960 --> 00:43:55,960
This judgment concerns
42 men and women...
758
00:43:56,960 --> 00:43:58,960
..who were all prosecuted
by their employer
759
00:43:58,960 --> 00:44:01,960
and convicted
of crimes of dishonesty.
760
00:44:04,320 --> 00:44:08,960
Josephine Hamilton pleaded guilty
to 14 counts of false accounting.
761
00:44:10,320 --> 00:44:15,960
There was no examination of the data
for bugs, errors or defects.
762
00:44:17,160 --> 00:44:20,960
There was no proof of an actual loss
763
00:44:20,960 --> 00:44:23,960
as opposed to
an Horizon-generated shortage.
764
00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:26,960
Even more alarming,
765
00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:30,960
Post Office Limited's
own investigator had reported
766
00:44:30,960 --> 00:44:32,960
there was no evidence of theft.
767
00:44:34,960 --> 00:44:38,960
We conclude Mrs Hamilton's
prosecution was unfair
768
00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:40,960
and an affront to justice.
769
00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:43,960
We allow her appeal.
770
00:44:44,960 --> 00:44:46,960
We quash her convictions.
771
00:44:48,960 --> 00:44:53,960
Notwithstanding his guilty plea,
Noel Thomas's conviction is unsafe.
772
00:44:54,960 --> 00:44:56,960
We allow his appeal.
773
00:44:56,960 --> 00:45:00,960
His prosecution was unfair
and an affront to justice.
774
00:45:02,000 --> 00:45:05,000
In the case of Susan Rudkin,
we allow her appeal.
775
00:45:05,000 --> 00:45:07,960
Her conviction is unsafe.
776
00:45:07,960 --> 00:45:09,960
Very sadly,
three of the applicants -
777
00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:12,960
Julian Wilson, Peter Holmes
and Dawn O'Connell -
778
00:45:12,960 --> 00:45:16,960
have not lived to see the outcome
of their appeals.
779
00:45:16,960 --> 00:45:19,960
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
780
00:45:21,960 --> 00:45:24,960
'Did the Post Office
bosses go to prison too?'
781
00:45:24,960 --> 00:45:25,960
'No. No, no.
782
00:45:25,960 --> 00:45:28,960
'I've been to jail.
I know what it's like.
783
00:45:28,960 --> 00:45:30,960
'It doesn't do any good.
784
00:45:31,960 --> 00:45:34,960
'Hit them in their pockets.
Take their money off them.
785
00:45:34,960 --> 00:45:36,960
'It's the only language
they'll understand!'
786
00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:40,960
APPLAUSE
Good lad. On you go.
787
00:45:40,960 --> 00:45:43,960
You should have gone down
for these appeals.
788
00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:44,960
It's not about me.
789
00:45:48,320 --> 00:45:49,960
Where's Jo?
790
00:45:49,960 --> 00:45:51,800
There she is.
791
00:45:51,800 --> 00:45:53,960
'Jo? What do you think
The Post Office should say?'
792
00:45:53,960 --> 00:45:55,960
'Oh, I dunno. Erm...
793
00:45:55,960 --> 00:45:59,960
'We've waited so long for this day,
and some of us didn't make it.
794
00:45:59,960 --> 00:46:01,800
'People have died, you know,
795
00:46:01,800 --> 00:46:03,960
'and all we ever wanted
was for the truth to come out
796
00:46:03,960 --> 00:46:05,960
'and for someone to listen.'
797
00:46:05,960 --> 00:46:07,960
It didn't have to be like this.
798
00:46:07,960 --> 00:46:10,320
All these good people,
their lives in ruins.
799
00:46:10,320 --> 00:46:12,960
I mean, look at us.
Do we look like criminals?
800
00:46:12,960 --> 00:46:15,960
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
801
00:46:15,960 --> 00:46:16,960
Bob!
802
00:46:16,960 --> 00:46:18,960
Bob!
803
00:46:18,960 --> 00:46:20,960
Congratulations, Jo.
804
00:46:20,960 --> 00:46:23,960
Not just unfair, but look at this!
805
00:46:23,960 --> 00:46:26,960
"An affront to justice."
That's, like, twice as bad.
806
00:46:26,960 --> 00:46:28,960
No, that's 100 times as bad.
807
00:46:28,960 --> 00:46:30,960
Oh, you were like lambs
to the slaughter,
808
00:46:30,960 --> 00:46:32,960
and they were villains and idiots.
809
00:46:37,960 --> 00:46:38,960
Hey, you.
810
00:46:42,960 --> 00:46:44,960
You make me cry, you're a bad man.
811
00:46:46,960 --> 00:46:50,960
'Josephine Hamilton and others
versus the Post Office!
812
00:46:50,960 --> 00:46:53,800
'Look, Alan!'
813
00:46:53,800 --> 00:46:55,960
'Look what we did!
Look what you did!'
814
00:46:55,960 --> 00:46:58,960
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
815
00:47:01,960 --> 00:47:05,960
Come on! Yes! Yes!
816
00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:20,960
It's jaw-droppingly significant.
817
00:47:20,960 --> 00:47:23,320
The judges have not only ruled
that Jo and the others
818
00:47:23,320 --> 00:47:25,800
were wrongfully convicted,
but even worse -
819
00:47:25,800 --> 00:47:28,960
that the Post Office decision
to prosecute them was so wrong
820
00:47:28,960 --> 00:47:31,960
that it amounts to an affront
to the conscience of the court.
821
00:47:31,960 --> 00:47:35,960
This has to be
the widest miscarriage of justice
822
00:47:35,960 --> 00:47:37,960
in British legal history.
823
00:47:37,960 --> 00:47:40,480
CHEERING AND APPLAUSE
824
00:48:13,960 --> 00:48:15,640
I know what you're thinking.
825
00:48:17,960 --> 00:48:20,960
Well, it's not over, is it?
826
00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:24,320
Well, how about we...
just allow ourselves to enjoy it?
827
00:48:26,640 --> 00:48:28,960
OK.
HE CHUCKLES
828
00:48:41,960 --> 00:48:44,000
TYPING IN OTHER ROOM
829
00:48:46,960 --> 00:48:49,960
Alan?
830
00:48:49,960 --> 00:48:52,160
Minister of postal affairs.
831
00:48:53,960 --> 00:49:00,960
Re legal costs
for our 555 claimants.
832
00:49:00,960 --> 00:49:07,960
Total now due: ยฃ46,843,853.
833
00:49:08,960 --> 00:49:13,800
Plus another month's interest at 8%.
834
00:49:13,800 --> 00:49:14,960
Mounts up.
835
00:49:14,960 --> 00:49:19,000
On what planet is the government
going to pay our legal costs?
836
00:49:20,960 --> 00:49:23,960
They'll have to.
They own the Post Office.
837
00:49:23,960 --> 00:49:25,960
Sole shareholder.
838
00:49:26,960 --> 00:49:28,960
The only one.
839
00:49:28,960 --> 00:49:31,960
The only one awkward enough
to sit at his computer,
840
00:49:31,960 --> 00:49:34,480
making trouble for 20 years.
841
00:49:34,480 --> 00:49:36,800
20 years so far.
842
00:49:42,960 --> 00:49:46,000
Just think of it as a hobby
that got out of hand.
843
00:49:47,000 --> 00:49:50,960
THEY LAUGH
844
00:51:00,000 --> 00:51:02,160
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