All language subtitles for My Greek Odyssey - 2x12 - Milos 1080p AMZN WEB-DL DDP2 0 H 264-NTb (1)_track3_[eng]

af Afrikaans
ak Akan
sq Albanian
am Amharic
ar Arabic
hy Armenian
az Azerbaijani
eu Basque
be Belarusian
bem Bemba
bn Bengali
bh Bihari
bs Bosnian
br Breton
bg Bulgarian
km Cambodian
ca Catalan
ceb Cebuano
chr Cherokee
ny Chichewa
zh-CN Chinese (Simplified)
zh-TW Chinese (Traditional)
co Corsican
hr Croatian
cs Czech
da Danish
nl Dutch
en English
eo Esperanto
et Estonian
ee Ewe
fo Faroese
tl Filipino
fi Finnish
fr French
fy Frisian
gaa Ga
gl Galician
ka Georgian
de German
gn Guarani
gu Gujarati
ht Haitian Creole
ha Hausa
haw Hawaiian
iw Hebrew
hi Hindi
hmn Hmong
hu Hungarian
is Icelandic
ig Igbo
id Indonesian
ia Interlingua
ga Irish
it Italian
ja Japanese
jw Javanese
kn Kannada
kk Kazakh
rw Kinyarwanda
rn Kirundi
kg Kongo
ko Korean
kri Krio (Sierra Leone)
ku Kurdish
ckb Kurdish (Soranî)
ky Kyrgyz
lo Laothian
la Latin
lv Latvian
ln Lingala
lt Lithuanian
loz Lozi
lg Luganda
ach Luo
lb Luxembourgish
mk Macedonian
mg Malagasy
ms Malay
ml Malayalam
mt Maltese
mi Maori
mr Marathi
mfe Mauritian Creole
mo Moldavian
mn Mongolian
my Myanmar (Burmese)
sr-ME Montenegrin
ne Nepali
pcm Nigerian Pidgin
nso Northern Sotho
no Norwegian
nn Norwegian (Nynorsk)
oc Occitan
or Oriya
om Oromo
ps Pashto
fa Persian
pl Polish
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil)
pt Portuguese (Portugal)
pa Punjabi
qu Quechua
ro Romanian
rm Romansh
nyn Runyakitara
ru Russian
sm Samoan
gd Scots Gaelic
sr Serbian
sh Serbo-Croatian
st Sesotho
tn Setswana
crs Seychellois Creole
sn Shona
sd Sindhi
si Sinhalese
sk Slovak
sl Slovenian
so Somali
es Spanish
es-419 Spanish (Latin American)
su Sundanese
sw Swahili
sv Swedish
tg Tajik
ta Tamil
tt Tatar
te Telugu
th Thai
ti Tigrinya
to Tonga
lua Tshiluba
tum Tumbuka
tr Turkish
tk Turkmen
tw Twi
ug Uighur
uk Ukrainian
ur Urdu
uz Uzbek
vi Vietnamese
cy Welsh
wo Wolof
xh Xhosa
yi Yiddish
yo Yoruba
zu Zulu
Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,560 --> 00:00:03,040 (Greek music) 2 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:24,360 - In the first series, I began unravelling 3 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:27,120 the story of this spectacular and historic nation, 4 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:29,760 by travelling from Athens, around the Peloponnese, 5 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:31,560 and up to the Ionian Islands. 6 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:33,000 It took in parts of the country 7 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:34,440 that lots of tourists know well. 8 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:37,480 But in amongst the popular places were hidden gems, 9 00:00:37,480 --> 00:00:39,640 undiscovered by the holidaying masses. 10 00:00:40,480 --> 00:00:42,400 So far this series, I've been back 11 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,400 aboard my beautiful boat, Mia Zoi, 12 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:46,240 and travelled through a region of Greece 13 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:47,520 I haven't spent much time in. 14 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:49,120 We've skipped between the islands, 15 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:51,120 taking in the sights of the northern Aegean. 16 00:00:51,120 --> 00:00:53,000 It's been a journey of discovery, 17 00:00:53,000 --> 00:00:54,600 where I've dug deeper into the fabric 18 00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:56,200 that makes Greece so unique, 19 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:58,800 and immersed myself in a centuries old culture, 20 00:00:58,800 --> 00:01:01,000 unlike anywhere else on earth. 21 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:02,840 In this final episode of the series, 22 00:01:02,840 --> 00:01:04,720 I'm in the south-western Cyclades, 23 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:07,560 finishing my journey on the islands of Kimolos and Milos. 24 00:01:09,400 --> 00:01:10,800 If you caught the last episode, 25 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,640 you'd have seen me exploring the sights of Sifnos, 26 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:16,920 before we made our way briefly to the island of Polyaigos. 27 00:01:16,920 --> 00:01:18,320 Well just across the water from there, 28 00:01:18,320 --> 00:01:21,840 is the much more lively land mass of Kimolos. 29 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,920 On this occasion, it was active in more ways than one. 30 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:26,920 Apart from having a thriving town, 31 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:29,120 there was a stormy weather system closing in, 32 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:31,200 adding plenty of drama to the days ahead. 33 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:35,280 Now when I say Kimolos is lively, 34 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:38,600 I'm talking as an islander, not as a lad from the big smoke. 35 00:01:38,600 --> 00:01:40,080 Throughout this part of Greece, 36 00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:43,600 things are pretty quiet, especially over in Polyaigos, 37 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:45,520 where there's nothing but a flock of goats, 38 00:01:45,520 --> 00:01:47,240 and one lonely shepherd. 39 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:49,280 Here though, there's a healthy population 40 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:51,080 that calls the island home. 41 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:54,960 Now, in any other circumstances, what you see down there 42 00:01:54,960 --> 00:01:57,520 would be a turquoise blue. 43 00:01:58,520 --> 00:02:00,760 But this weather is really bad, you can see the whitecaps. 44 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:02,880 And I've just had a call from the captain who's said 45 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:04,880 it's gonna get worse, so we have to move 46 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:07,800 and we're limited to only a day in Kimolos. 47 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:09,440 But we have to seek shelter and safety, 48 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:11,120 so I gotta get a move on. 49 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:15,400 I was probably the only person 50 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:17,680 on the entire island that was in a rush. 51 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:21,480 It's kind of contradictory to what life here is all about. 52 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:24,320 Kimolos is a sleepy place, where things have changed 53 00:02:24,320 --> 00:02:27,200 little in the last half-century. 54 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:29,800 There's a certain authenticity to things here, 55 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:32,720 where the outside world has had minimal impact 56 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:35,400 on the traditional, simple way of life. 57 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:37,400 You come here to get way from the masses, 58 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:39,320 and experience a bit of downtime, 59 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:41,440 free from crowds and stress. 60 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:44,280 That said, I had more then a little bit of pressure on me. 61 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:47,560 With a massive storm fast approaching, and plenty to see, 62 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:49,400 there was no time to relax. 63 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:52,560 As small as a 36 square kilometre island might seem, 64 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:54,240 there's a lot squeezed into it. 65 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:57,280 Plus, finding some of the landmarks can be a challenge. 66 00:02:57,280 --> 00:03:00,280 There's not exactly a tourism office handing out maps, 67 00:03:00,280 --> 00:03:02,920 and good signage isn't something Greece is known for. 68 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:06,760 The bombing campaigns of World War II 69 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:09,400 devastated many European cities, 70 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:11,920 and Athens got more than it's fair share, 71 00:03:11,920 --> 00:03:14,640 and in the 1950s, it was rebuilt 72 00:03:14,640 --> 00:03:19,640 from the soft, wonderful stone here in Kimolos. 73 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:23,280 Thousands of tonnes were shipped from this very spot, 74 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:25,280 but that's not foreign for Kimolos. 75 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:29,440 Kimolos was a workhorse for Greece, for commerce. 76 00:03:29,440 --> 00:03:32,280 There's mining that happens all along this coast, 77 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:34,520 so if you're a five start tourist that loves luxury, 78 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:36,680 this is probably not the place to come, 79 00:03:36,680 --> 00:03:40,080 but I do see a lot of peculiar, adventurous type tourists 80 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:41,960 in their camper vans and hire cars, 81 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:44,000 wheeling around all over the place. 82 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,800 But unfortunately, I'm limited by time 83 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:48,480 and I wanna see as much as I can. 84 00:03:50,400 --> 00:03:53,720 The whitecaps meant only one thing, building winds. 85 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:55,840 The sea was starting to churn, and it was clear 86 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:57,640 the weather was gonna get the better of me. 87 00:03:57,640 --> 00:04:00,200 To put things into context, in seafaring 88 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,800 they use the Beaufort scale to measure water conditions, 89 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:04,440 relative to wind speeds. 90 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:07,000 Zero means calm, glassy seas. 91 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:09,080 If you're on land and sitting by a fire, 92 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:10,880 the smoke would rise straight up. 93 00:04:10,880 --> 00:04:13,720 Six on the scale equates to a strong breeze, 94 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:15,440 up to 49 kilometres an hour, 95 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:17,560 and larger waves starting to form. 96 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:20,920 At the end of the measure is 12, and that's hurricane force. 97 00:04:20,920 --> 00:04:23,240 This system was expected to reach that point, 98 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:25,760 and right now, we're only at about six. 99 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:28,960 The fishing boats were safely in the harbour, 100 00:04:28,960 --> 00:04:30,520 and the ferries had been stopped. 101 00:04:30,520 --> 00:04:31,600 But we were on a mission, 102 00:04:31,600 --> 00:04:33,800 and considering a quick rush across to Milos. 103 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:36,400 However before that, I had some exploring to do. 104 00:04:36,400 --> 00:04:39,360 You know what they say; a ship is safe in the harbour, 105 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:41,080 but that's not what ships were built for. 106 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:43,600 This made the captain a tad nervous. 107 00:04:43,600 --> 00:04:45,960 If it were up to him, we'd have upped anchor, 108 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:48,680 untied the lines, and left port hours ago. 109 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:50,720 That's why he's the brains of our team. 110 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:52,720 Captain Yanni keeps me out of trouble. 111 00:04:52,720 --> 00:04:54,000 Most of the time. 112 00:04:54,000 --> 00:04:56,840 (acoustic Greek music) 113 00:04:56,840 --> 00:04:59,960 One of the things I was keen to check out was the mines. 114 00:04:59,960 --> 00:05:01,560 The island's name is actually derived 115 00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:04,320 from the word kimolia, which means chalk, 116 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:06,680 in reference to both the white cliffs of the island, 117 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:08,040 and also the substance they've been 118 00:05:08,040 --> 00:05:10,160 unearthing here for centuries. 119 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:13,120 Mining supports most of the local economy, with 120 00:05:13,120 --> 00:05:16,080 agriculture and fishing being very minor sources of income. 121 00:05:16,080 --> 00:05:17,800 It's pretty easy to see why. 122 00:05:17,800 --> 00:05:19,560 The entire north-eastern side of the island 123 00:05:19,560 --> 00:05:20,840 is rich in kimolia. 124 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,800 Apart from the obvious bleached earth of the open cut mines, 125 00:05:26,800 --> 00:05:29,200 there's the shimmering white of the towering cliffs, 126 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:32,320 and long expanses of sandy pale beaches. 127 00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:34,040 It's these stretches of coast 128 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:35,880 that draws many of the tourists here. 129 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:38,320 On a calm day, they're some the prettiest beaches 130 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:40,560 in the Aegean, and some of the quietest. 131 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:46,640 At the other side of Kimolos, is a very different landscape, 132 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:48,760 and yet another thing that you just have to look at 133 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:50,280 if you ever find your way here. 134 00:05:50,280 --> 00:05:52,040 The hard part will be dragging yourself away 135 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:54,400 from these gorgeous beaches. 136 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:58,080 Behind me is the nudist beach of Ellinika. 137 00:05:58,080 --> 00:05:59,760 But that's not what's important here 138 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:02,000 on the southwest coast of Kimolos. 139 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:04,960 This whole coast is dotted with tombs 140 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:07,320 from the 3rd, 4th, and 5th century B.C. 141 00:06:07,320 --> 00:06:09,240 They haven't found the city yet, 142 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:12,200 but this is the way they discover the city, 143 00:06:12,200 --> 00:06:14,200 the civilization that was here. 144 00:06:14,200 --> 00:06:15,400 And we're gonna go and meet a fellow, 145 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,040 an archaeologist, a young guy, that's working on 146 00:06:18,040 --> 00:06:20,280 his doctorate, here in Kimolos. 147 00:06:20,280 --> 00:06:23,240 Hopefully by the time he's 70, he might find the city. 148 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:25,800 But, before I meet him, I might go down for a swim. 149 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:29,480 To the untrained eye, this looks like 150 00:06:29,480 --> 00:06:31,720 a barren landscape, with little interest. 151 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:34,240 But to an archaeologist, the piles of rocks, 152 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:36,600 mounds of earth, and stony hillsides, 153 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:39,080 reveal all sorts of mysteries to explore. 154 00:06:39,080 --> 00:06:41,080 It's a landscape that's rich in history. 155 00:06:41,080 --> 00:06:43,960 Digging beneath the scrub and piles of rocks, 156 00:06:43,960 --> 00:06:47,240 might reveal an ancient town or long-lost temple. 157 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:49,920 It takes immense patience, and years of work, 158 00:06:49,920 --> 00:06:52,720 to hopefully find a few gems that answer questions, 159 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:54,360 and tell the story of an area. 160 00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:55,840 And up next, I'm meeting someone 161 00:06:55,840 --> 00:06:57,680 that's dedicating their life to it. 162 00:06:57,680 --> 00:07:00,200 (Greek music) 163 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:06,520 (upbeat Greek music) 164 00:07:15,560 --> 00:07:17,120 Carmelo is an archaeologist at 165 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:19,680 the Italian Archaeological School in Athens, 166 00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:20,880 as well as a researcher at the 167 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:23,400 National and Kapodistrian University. 168 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:26,680 At 34, he's quite young, and could easily spend 169 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:28,960 the rest of his life digging around this site, 170 00:07:28,960 --> 00:07:30,800 and still not find a thing. 171 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:33,120 Now how's that for dedication? 172 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:36,640 Carmelo, there's the ancient mines behind me, 173 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:39,320 and there are tombs all the way along the coast. 174 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:41,640 So there must be a civilization here. 175 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:42,440 - Yeah. 176 00:07:42,440 --> 00:07:43,680 - I mean, all the other civilizations, 177 00:07:43,680 --> 00:07:47,200 all the cities in the Greek islands have been discovered. 178 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,200 Do you think there's one here? 179 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:52,760 - Actually, we have a lot of data existing, 180 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:56,080 archaeological data, that prove that there was a huge 181 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:59,280 and important ancient city in Kimolos island. 182 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:01,280 They have discovered from the local Ephorate of Antiquities 183 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:04,760 a lot of tombs of several periods, from 184 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:08,080 the Geometric period, until the late Byzantine period maybe, 185 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:10,640 in the south-westernmost part of the island. 186 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:12,640 So we have archaeological material 187 00:08:12,640 --> 00:08:14,680 proving that there was an ancient city. 188 00:08:14,680 --> 00:08:17,600 - For me Carmelo, this is new, because I've met so many 189 00:08:17,600 --> 00:08:20,560 archaeologists that have already discovered cities, 190 00:08:20,560 --> 00:08:23,960 and exploited what's been discovered. 191 00:08:23,960 --> 00:08:26,200 This is the first time I'm meeting someone, 192 00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:29,000 and probably won't see it again here for a long time, 193 00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:31,280 someone, and a group of people obviously, 194 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:34,360 many archaeologists from the Athens Ephorate as well, 195 00:08:34,360 --> 00:08:36,080 that are looking for a city. 196 00:08:36,080 --> 00:08:38,080 So this must be very exciting for you. 197 00:08:38,080 --> 00:08:40,560 - Yeah, it is actually, it is very, very, exciting for me, 198 00:08:40,560 --> 00:08:44,080 as for every young archaeologist, to have the opportunity 199 00:08:44,080 --> 00:08:46,920 of collaborate with institutions 200 00:08:46,920 --> 00:08:49,800 that you make a research on 201 00:08:49,800 --> 00:08:53,480 a still undiscovered context, archaeological context. 202 00:08:53,480 --> 00:08:56,000 - [Peter] So hopefully, you won't have 203 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:58,080 a grey beard by the time 204 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:00,760 it's discovered, and we'll be able to talk about you, and 205 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:03,200 all the archaeologists that have found some wonderful stuff. 206 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:05,080 - Actually it would be a honour for me, 207 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:07,280 considering also my love for Greece in general, 208 00:09:07,280 --> 00:09:09,200 and for this island specifically. 209 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:10,680 And I will be able, first of all, 210 00:09:10,680 --> 00:09:13,840 in next year, June next year, to finish to write 211 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:17,160 my post-doctoral thesis at the University of Athens, 212 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:17,960 and then who knows? 213 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:20,760 I mean, what kind of opportunities will open? 214 00:09:20,760 --> 00:09:22,560 - I reckon it's a great opportunity mate, 215 00:09:22,560 --> 00:09:24,760 and I reckon it's a great opportunity for all those 216 00:09:24,760 --> 00:09:27,560 young kids out there that want to study archaeology, 217 00:09:27,560 --> 00:09:29,320 and possibly come to Kimolos, 218 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:31,400 and work under people like this guy, 219 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:33,360 who are making a differrence. 220 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:35,920 I want one more question to you. 221 00:09:35,920 --> 00:09:38,040 What do you expect to find? 222 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:40,200 What is it that you are looking to gain 223 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:42,200 out of finding a city here? 224 00:09:42,200 --> 00:09:44,480 Because you talk about the Kimolian earth. 225 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:45,720 - Yeah. - What is that? 226 00:09:45,720 --> 00:09:48,040 - Actually, Kimolian earth is 227 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:51,360 when we find written sources about Kimolos, 228 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:53,000 we don't find a lot of information, 229 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:55,640 almost no information about the city state. 230 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:59,040 But we find a lot of information about this Kimolian earth. 231 00:09:59,040 --> 00:10:00,880 It is described always, 232 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:05,040 like a sort of white clay, particularly pure, 233 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:08,560 and used for production of soap since the classical period. 234 00:10:08,560 --> 00:10:10,080 And the first mention of it is 235 00:10:10,080 --> 00:10:12,840 dating to the late 5th century before Christ, 236 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:15,560 in "The Frogs" by Aristophanes, a famous comedographer. 237 00:10:15,560 --> 00:10:17,200 - Wow, wow. 238 00:10:17,200 --> 00:10:19,760 Well, I wish you the best of luck, mate. 239 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:22,240 You got a lot of surveying to do, and digging to do, 240 00:10:22,240 --> 00:10:24,360 with all those archaeologists out there. 241 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:25,560 I wish you the best of luck, mate. 242 00:10:25,560 --> 00:10:26,440 - It was nice to meet you. 243 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:27,840 - You're a legend buddy, 244 00:10:27,840 --> 00:10:28,920 you're a legend. (laughing) 245 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:32,280 Carmelo could find the lost city next week, or next year. 246 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:33,880 On the other hand, he could be working here 247 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:37,480 for the rest of his life, and never find anything. 248 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:39,760 That's like me starting the construction of a building 249 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:41,520 that never finishes. 250 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:44,640 The work that he and other archaeologists are undertaking 251 00:10:44,640 --> 00:10:47,640 is a thankless, but highly important task. 252 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:49,840 Their discoveries shape history. 253 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:52,760 It can change the way we look at entire civilizations, 254 00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:53,760 and explain mysteries 255 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:56,240 that have baffled others for centuries. 256 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:59,480 Even if Carmelo doesn't unearth anything of great merit, 257 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:01,520 at least he's passionate about his work, 258 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:04,040 and attempting to do something of real importance. 259 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:06,960 And it's not a bad looking landscape to spend your days in. 260 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:09,720 As beautiful as the setting might be, 261 00:11:09,720 --> 00:11:12,480 there was something quite sinister starting to stir. 262 00:11:12,480 --> 00:11:13,960 The wind had been increasing throughout the day, 263 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:15,920 and the clouds began to mass. 264 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:17,280 With that came a churning sea, 265 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:19,520 that was only going to get worse. 266 00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:22,320 This quiet cove was protected from the worst of it, 267 00:11:22,320 --> 00:11:23,920 so you could be forgiven for thinking 268 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:25,600 it wasn't all that bad. 269 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:27,280 But the forecast was dire 270 00:11:27,280 --> 00:11:29,080 With a weather event in the Mediterranean 271 00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:31,360 more extreme then any other in living memory, 272 00:11:31,360 --> 00:11:34,840 the conditions were only going to deteriorate further. 273 00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:36,160 We got a couple of issues here. 274 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:38,320 It's the end of the season, we've got one island to go. 275 00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:39,360 We've got Milos to go. 276 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:41,000 But the weather has been really bad, 277 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:43,360 and we've basically stayed in Kimolos 278 00:11:43,360 --> 00:11:44,520 for a few more days than we should. 279 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:47,760 But we wanna make the run to Milos. 280 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:48,760 Problem is, 281 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:51,360 that's a cyclone that we're looking at, 282 00:11:51,360 --> 00:11:52,200 that's coming over there. 283 00:11:52,200 --> 00:11:53,920 It should be here in the next day or so. 284 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:55,200 Yanni, that's a big cyclone. 285 00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:57,440 Have you ever seen anything like that before? 286 00:11:57,440 --> 00:12:00,000 - I haven't seen anything like that in Greece. 287 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:00,840 - In Greece. 288 00:12:00,840 --> 00:12:03,040 So we're coming up against something that 289 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:05,280 we've never seen before in Greece, 290 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:06,920 and we're a bit concerned. 291 00:12:06,920 --> 00:12:09,680 But there's this narrow window for us to go, 292 00:12:10,640 --> 00:12:12,400 in from where we are, in around to Milos, 293 00:12:12,400 --> 00:12:13,240 to get there quickly. 294 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:14,600 It's gonna take us how long, Yanni? 295 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:15,440 - 40 minutes. 296 00:12:15,440 --> 00:12:17,320 - 40 minutes, but we've still got big swells, 297 00:12:17,320 --> 00:12:22,320 it's raining, my wife is scared, the guests are scared. 298 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:24,560 We'll see how we go, but I think we punch it out Yanni, 299 00:12:24,560 --> 00:12:27,920 'cause we've got a short schedule, and in Greece, 300 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:29,640 the sun will always come out. 301 00:12:29,640 --> 00:12:31,160 So I don't think this is gonna be for long. 302 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:32,720 How long do you think this'll be for, Yanni? 303 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:34,280 - Two days. - Two days. 304 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:36,440 Let's punch through it, let's get the crew onto it, okay? 305 00:12:36,440 --> 00:12:37,800 Okay. - Let's go. 306 00:12:37,800 --> 00:12:38,640 - Cross fingers. 307 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:43,720 (dramatic Greek music) 308 00:12:56,480 --> 00:12:58,440 This is the reality of life at sea. 309 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:00,040 It's just part of the adventure, 310 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:02,480 and trying to pretend it's always sunshine and calm seas 311 00:13:02,480 --> 00:13:04,560 just wouldn't show you the whole picture 312 00:13:04,560 --> 00:13:06,080 of cruising the Mediterranean. 313 00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:10,000 So thankfully, it's not too bad. 314 00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:12,080 It's only about a metre swell. 315 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:15,760 Captain picked the right window to get through this storm. 316 00:13:15,760 --> 00:13:17,160 I thought he picked the wrong window, 317 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:19,080 but he picked the right window. 318 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:21,960 The cyclone though is right behind us, and 319 00:13:21,960 --> 00:13:24,400 we'll beat it because we got a fast boat. 320 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:26,680 They've even named the cyclone, what's it called? 321 00:13:26,680 --> 00:13:27,520 - Xenophon. 322 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:29,800 - Xenophon, what a name, Xenophon. 323 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:31,520 I mean they could have given it a better name. 324 00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:32,880 Xenophon, what is Xenophon? 325 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:35,200 Xenophon means foreigner. - Yeah. 326 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:36,400 - It means foreigner, it's a foreigner. 327 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:37,760 Yeah, it's a foreigner in the Mediterranean, 328 00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:38,920 what's it doing here? 329 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:41,160 Send it back to the Bahamas, over there, 330 00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:44,280 to northern Australia, those areas. 331 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:45,120 We don't want cyclones here. 332 00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:47,280 This is global warming, man, this is global warming. 333 00:13:48,480 --> 00:13:50,600 But before you know it, it'll be sunny. 334 00:13:50,600 --> 00:13:51,760 This is what happens in Greece. 335 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:53,880 It'll be sunny like (clicks fingers), like that. 336 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:55,120 This is just a clean up, it's just a clean up. 337 00:13:57,640 --> 00:14:00,880 (dramatic Greek music) 338 00:14:02,640 --> 00:14:05,080 Punching through the waves and swirling winds, 339 00:14:05,080 --> 00:14:07,520 we rocked and rolled our way from Kimolos, 340 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:09,400 to the safe harbour of Milos. 341 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:10,880 It was a bumpy 45 minutes 342 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:13,080 that felt more like a couple of hours. 343 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:15,000 But the reward was worth the effort. 344 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:16,800 By the time we had tied off at port, 345 00:14:16,800 --> 00:14:18,600 the storm front had arrived. 346 00:14:18,600 --> 00:14:20,320 It was a rough nights sleep, 347 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:21,480 and throughout the following day 348 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:23,800 the winds were howling, and the boat shaking. 349 00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:25,800 But just as we were getting ready for dinner, 350 00:14:25,800 --> 00:14:27,760 the sun was peeking through the clouds, 351 00:14:27,760 --> 00:14:29,360 and the water was still. 352 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:31,320 See I told you the sun would be back. 353 00:14:31,320 --> 00:14:34,320 Bad weather always passes quickly in Greece. 354 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:37,560 (dramatic Greek music) 355 00:14:47,320 --> 00:14:50,400 (upbeat Greek music) 356 00:14:58,200 --> 00:15:00,080 So that's it, we made it through the storm. 357 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:01,840 And it was more than a storm, 358 00:15:01,840 --> 00:15:05,000 it was dancing around as a massive cyclone. 359 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:07,440 Dancing around that much they called it Cyclone Zorba. 360 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:09,480 The first in the Mediterranean. 361 00:15:09,480 --> 00:15:11,120 But here we are, the sun's out. 362 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:14,120 Our final destination, Milos. 363 00:15:14,120 --> 00:15:17,320 And it's been a long season, and you know what? 364 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:19,400 I need to relax and go for a swim. 365 00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:22,000 There isn't a better place in Greece to do that, 366 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:23,640 than right here. 367 00:15:26,320 --> 00:15:27,520 Check it out, eh? 368 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:31,960 Well as inviting as the water is, 369 00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:34,160 the swim would have to wait for another time. 370 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:36,320 I was keen to visit the ancient city of Milos, 371 00:15:36,320 --> 00:15:38,800 which is most evident in this impressive 372 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:41,000 2000 year old Roman theatre. 373 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:42,200 It's a stunning ruin that proves 374 00:15:42,200 --> 00:15:44,240 that this was once a thriving settlement. 375 00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:48,920 The restoration works have given it a new lease of life, 376 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:50,160 and provide a glimpse into 377 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:52,320 what it would have been like centuries ago. 378 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:54,600 One thing's for sure, 379 00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:56,480 if the play you were watching was a bore, 380 00:15:56,480 --> 00:15:58,120 at least the views across the water 381 00:15:58,120 --> 00:15:59,360 more than made up for it. 382 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:02,400 When you come to Milos, 383 00:16:02,400 --> 00:16:04,320 you've gotta come to the ancient city. 384 00:16:05,560 --> 00:16:07,720 It started around about 800 B.C., 385 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:10,200 and it survived for about 1,200 years. 386 00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:12,360 Unfortunately, the actual city you can't see 387 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:13,840 because there's only walls, 388 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:16,480 and they haven't really excavated it yet. 389 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:19,720 But what you can see is this beautiful theatre 390 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:22,120 that the Romans built around about 100 A.D. 391 00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:25,600 and I can just imagine what it was like 2,000 years ago, 392 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:29,560 sitting here, watching the actors, listening to the music. 393 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:31,800 You can actually do it today. 394 00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:34,920 It's still being used 2,000 years later, 395 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:36,520 so you can experience that. 396 00:16:36,520 --> 00:16:40,600 However, what this island is famous for is a statue, 397 00:16:40,600 --> 00:16:42,120 that you know about. 398 00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:43,800 You may know about. 399 00:16:43,800 --> 00:16:45,920 And we're gonna go and check that out right now. 400 00:16:48,120 --> 00:16:49,920 Before making tracks to find out where 401 00:16:49,920 --> 00:16:53,200 a farmer found that special sculpture 200 years ago, 402 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:56,200 I spent a little more time exploring the theatre. 403 00:16:56,200 --> 00:16:58,160 The contemporary restoration has turned 404 00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:01,280 what had become a pile of rubble and buried ruins, 405 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:05,160 into a living, usable space that harks back to a bygone era. 406 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:09,400 You could imagine how the theatre 407 00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:11,040 would have glistened in the sun, 408 00:17:11,040 --> 00:17:13,600 providing a dramatic backdrop where performers 409 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:15,360 would entertain the masses. 410 00:17:15,360 --> 00:17:18,800 Today it's a peaceful setting, but no doubt in it's prime 411 00:17:18,800 --> 00:17:21,280 it would have been alive with activity. 412 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:23,360 I'm just so upset that I wasn't here 413 00:17:23,360 --> 00:17:27,760 to listen to some music, or watch some real theatre. 414 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,840 (calming pipe music) 415 00:17:31,680 --> 00:17:34,160 Didn't time it that well, did I? 416 00:17:34,160 --> 00:17:35,360 You find similar theatres 417 00:17:35,360 --> 00:17:37,440 across Greece and the Mediterranean. 418 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:40,320 They're a symbol of a time when the Roman Empire flourished, 419 00:17:40,320 --> 00:17:42,640 and they exported their knowledge, craftsmanship, 420 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:44,200 and arts, around the world. 421 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:45,760 What often occurred in the centuries 422 00:17:45,760 --> 00:17:47,280 after the collapse of their rule, 423 00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:49,280 was sites like this were left to ruin, 424 00:17:49,280 --> 00:17:51,920 or worse still, pilfered for materials. 425 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:54,560 The same goes for fortresses, abandoned towns, 426 00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:56,960 and other locations, like religious sites, 427 00:17:56,960 --> 00:17:57,760 that had little meaning 428 00:17:57,760 --> 00:17:59,840 to the people that lived in those areas. 429 00:17:59,840 --> 00:18:02,280 Today, the remnants are slowly being unearthed, 430 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:04,160 and in some cases restored. 431 00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:08,080 We're at the east gate of the city, the ancient city. 432 00:18:08,080 --> 00:18:11,280 And right down here, is where they found 433 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:16,000 one of the most famous statues around today. 434 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,200 A farmer dug it up right there. 435 00:18:20,400 --> 00:18:21,240 Awesome stuff. 436 00:18:24,600 --> 00:18:26,800 Just down the road from where it was discovered, 437 00:18:26,800 --> 00:18:28,520 is the Cultural Museum that answers 438 00:18:28,520 --> 00:18:31,200 some of the questions about this world-renowned find. 439 00:18:31,200 --> 00:18:33,680 It houses other amazing works that once stood in 440 00:18:33,680 --> 00:18:36,800 gardens, temples, and houses of the ancient Romans. 441 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:40,520 So this is her. 442 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:46,200 One of the most famous statues in the world, Venus de Milo. 443 00:18:46,200 --> 00:18:49,880 And the translation is, Aphrodite of Milos, 444 00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:51,120 the island of Milos. 445 00:18:51,120 --> 00:18:55,240 She's from 120 B.C., the Hellenistic period. 446 00:18:55,240 --> 00:18:56,640 She got perfect form. 447 00:18:56,640 --> 00:18:59,840 Unfortunately, she's not the original. 448 00:18:59,840 --> 00:19:02,880 The real girl, she's in the Louvre in Paris. 449 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:04,600 But I'm happy to see her here. 450 00:19:06,840 --> 00:19:09,080 Just perfect form. 451 00:19:09,080 --> 00:19:11,040 Now in the Louvre, you can't touch her. 452 00:19:14,320 --> 00:19:15,400 The history of Milos dates back 453 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:18,160 much earlier than the Hellenistic period and Venus de Milo. 454 00:19:18,160 --> 00:19:21,200 It goes right back many thousands of years. 455 00:19:21,200 --> 00:19:22,760 What first put the island on the map 456 00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:25,000 was a unique mineral called obsidian, 457 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,520 a natural glass that was carved from the cliffs, 458 00:19:27,520 --> 00:19:29,240 and used in tools and weapons. 459 00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:34,440 Three million years ago, 460 00:19:34,440 --> 00:19:38,800 Milos literally rose out of the Aegean Sea, 461 00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:41,560 as a result of volcanic activity. 462 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:45,720 Ten thousand years, they've been exploiting 463 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:48,080 the minerals from this beautiful island. 464 00:19:48,080 --> 00:19:49,840 It's created a landscape that 465 00:19:49,840 --> 00:19:52,560 I haven't seen anywhere else. 466 00:19:52,560 --> 00:19:55,320 The colours, the sea, the aqua blue, 467 00:19:55,320 --> 00:19:56,560 its absolutely magnificent, 468 00:19:56,560 --> 00:19:58,840 and there's 90 awesome beaches here. 469 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:01,640 I'm gonna walk all the way down there, 470 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:03,640 in Kastana Beach, it's awesome. 471 00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:08,800 (waves gently crashing) 472 00:20:14,120 --> 00:20:16,560 Now it's a lot easier than I thought 473 00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:20,040 getting across from one bay to another, in Kastanas, 474 00:20:20,040 --> 00:20:23,600 but, wow, look at these colours. 475 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:26,280 I mean there's every colour of the rainbow here. 476 00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:29,040 There's yellows from the sulphur. 477 00:20:29,040 --> 00:20:31,040 There's oranges from god knows what, 478 00:20:31,040 --> 00:20:35,000 but there's also purples, and whites, and greys. 479 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:38,160 There's all the colours of the rainbow here. 480 00:20:38,160 --> 00:20:40,880 But what is even more special is that 481 00:20:40,880 --> 00:20:45,200 every single one of my senses is being activated. 482 00:20:45,200 --> 00:20:48,520 The sound of the water, the sound of the wind. 483 00:20:48,520 --> 00:20:51,480 I'm getting a massage on my feet right now. 484 00:20:51,480 --> 00:20:54,000 And, (sniffs) the smell of sulphur. 485 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:57,080 It's not that bad, man, it's all right, it's pretty cool. 486 00:20:57,080 --> 00:20:57,920 Take it in. 487 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:02,360 The geology of this island is breathtakingly rugged. 488 00:21:02,360 --> 00:21:04,320 Millennia ago, this whole region 489 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:06,200 was the volcanic centre of the Aegean, 490 00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:08,360 and the results of that period are evident today 491 00:21:08,360 --> 00:21:12,000 in the cliffs, rock formations, and sulfuric plumes. 492 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:13,360 The legend of the Lost City of Atlantis 493 00:21:13,360 --> 00:21:15,880 is said to have had origins not far from here. 494 00:21:15,880 --> 00:21:18,040 Only 40 miles south-west of Milos 495 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:19,760 is the island of the Santorini, 496 00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:22,280 which is purported to be the origin of the sunken city. 497 00:21:22,280 --> 00:21:24,400 Destroyed in a volcanic eruption, 498 00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:27,120 maybe that same eruption is what gave birth to Milos. 499 00:21:30,520 --> 00:21:33,080 The landscapes here vary greatly. 500 00:21:33,080 --> 00:21:35,640 One moment you have red and orange cliffs, 501 00:21:35,640 --> 00:21:38,440 gnarled and eroded into all sorts of shapes. 502 00:21:38,440 --> 00:21:41,640 The next, you've got vast expanses of white hills, 503 00:21:41,640 --> 00:21:43,440 that roll from the interior of the island 504 00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:45,000 all the way to the coast. 505 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,920 The one constant is the vibrant blue water. 506 00:21:47,920 --> 00:21:51,080 It too takes on different hues and personalities 507 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:54,800 as you cross landscape, and it's always inviting. 508 00:21:54,800 --> 00:21:57,960 Perhaps the clearest evidence of Milos' volcanic past, 509 00:21:57,960 --> 00:21:59,360 are these gas vents. 510 00:21:59,360 --> 00:22:00,440 What you're looking at 511 00:22:00,440 --> 00:22:03,600 is a vast field of hot sulfuric stones, 512 00:22:03,600 --> 00:22:05,960 that act as an exhaust system for the planet. 513 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:08,640 Through cracks in the earth, gas spews into the atmosphere, 514 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:10,040 creating a pungent odour, 515 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:11,960 that at times makes your eyes water. 516 00:22:11,960 --> 00:22:13,760 Beyond the overwhelming fragrance 517 00:22:13,760 --> 00:22:15,400 there's the oppressive heat. 518 00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:18,000 The super-heated gas comes from deep underground, 519 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:20,760 cooling as it rises to the surface. 520 00:22:20,760 --> 00:22:24,040 Even when it emerges, it's extremely hot, baking the rocks 521 00:22:24,040 --> 00:22:26,680 and evaporating any rainwater that lands nearby. 522 00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:29,400 In some places, if you stand still for too long, 523 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:31,600 you'll melt the rubber on your shoes. 524 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:34,320 You'll find similar landscapes all around the world, 525 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:37,880 from Japan and New Zealand, to Iceland and North America. 526 00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:40,840 Each of these places are considered young land masses, 527 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:44,440 formed by relatively recent tectonic activity. 528 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:47,760 This particular spot is tens of thousands of years old, 529 00:22:47,760 --> 00:22:50,200 so while we might look at a Roman theatre, 530 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:53,200 or some castle ruins, and think they're ancient, 531 00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:55,760 when put into context of geological timelines, 532 00:22:55,760 --> 00:22:58,120 and gazing upon formations like this, 533 00:22:58,120 --> 00:23:00,160 they're just babies. 534 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:02,920 (relaxing music) 535 00:23:05,080 --> 00:23:08,160 (upbeat Greek music) 536 00:23:16,480 --> 00:23:19,800 (waves gently crashing) 537 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:25,840 One of the main economic drivers on this island is mining. 538 00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:28,160 It's hard to believe that a place that's only 539 00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:30,560 160 square kilometres in size 540 00:23:30,560 --> 00:23:33,720 would have such a large amount of this activity going on. 541 00:23:33,720 --> 00:23:35,000 But it's been happening here 542 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:38,760 since the islands earliest known times of human habitation. 543 00:23:38,760 --> 00:23:41,120 Even before there was a permanent settlement on Milos, 544 00:23:41,120 --> 00:23:43,360 people were coming over and excavating the mineral wealth. 545 00:23:43,360 --> 00:23:45,800 Ioannis, I understand this is 546 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:48,600 the biggest bentonite mine in the world. 547 00:23:48,600 --> 00:23:49,440 Is that true? 548 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:51,520 - It is certainly, yes it is. 549 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:54,760 It's a bentonite mine that has been 550 00:23:54,760 --> 00:23:57,080 the result of the unification of three mines, 551 00:23:57,080 --> 00:23:59,520 Koufi, Aghia and Irini. 552 00:23:59,520 --> 00:24:03,600 The length of this mine is more than 1,700 metres. 553 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:06,160 It's width is more than 600 metres, 554 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:09,160 and it's depth from the highest point to the lowest one 555 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:11,200 is more than 130 metres. 556 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:12,000 - Wow. 557 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,080 But tell me, bentonite is not the only thing 558 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:15,360 that Milos is famous for. 559 00:24:15,360 --> 00:24:19,240 It has a long history of mining, even back to the Stone Age. 560 00:24:19,240 --> 00:24:21,280 - Yeah, Milos is a lucky island, okay. 561 00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:23,800 There is a geology here, there is history, 562 00:24:23,800 --> 00:24:27,160 there is natural beauty, but the most important thing 563 00:24:27,160 --> 00:24:28,600 is mineral geological wealth, 564 00:24:28,600 --> 00:24:31,760 and when we say geological wealth, it really means 565 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:35,040 mining, exploitation of this mineral wealth. 566 00:24:35,040 --> 00:24:38,920 So mining actually has started in Milos 10,000 years ago, 567 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:40,520 with the exploitation of obsidian, 568 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:43,240 where ancient people were making their tools, 569 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:45,720 they were making their weapons. 570 00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:48,480 But we are now, we mine in Milos 571 00:24:48,480 --> 00:24:51,280 mostly bentonite and pearlite. 572 00:24:51,280 --> 00:24:53,000 Especially for this bentonite mine, 573 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:56,800 we mine about 1.3 million tonnes annually, 574 00:24:56,800 --> 00:25:00,120 and we mine an additional 400,000 tonnes of pearlite. 575 00:25:00,120 --> 00:25:00,960 - Wow. 576 00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:03,200 So from the glassy rocky obsidian, 577 00:25:03,200 --> 00:25:06,800 to the sulphur and the manganese and the pearlite, 578 00:25:06,800 --> 00:25:10,160 and all this stuff that's being done here, 579 00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,360 you must be abusing the island. 580 00:25:12,360 --> 00:25:14,080 - No, no, on the contrary. 581 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:17,720 We contribute to the economic development of the island. 582 00:25:17,720 --> 00:25:21,720 In fact we have created the infrastructure for the island 583 00:25:21,720 --> 00:25:24,240 to accept whatever touristic activity. 584 00:25:24,240 --> 00:25:29,240 But on top, okay, we respect environment through, 585 00:25:29,520 --> 00:25:33,720 let's say, dust minimization from our operations. 586 00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:38,200 We are well above industry standards in regards with 587 00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:40,960 rehabilitation techniques that we use. 588 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:42,560 We are pioneers on that, okay? 589 00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:44,080 We have our own nursery, 590 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:46,800 we produce all endemics plants in Milos, 591 00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:50,680 and we use these replantations to make the land 592 00:25:50,680 --> 00:25:53,080 as it was previously. 593 00:25:53,080 --> 00:25:55,600 And you can see several examples in Milos island 594 00:25:55,600 --> 00:25:59,080 where we have fully rehabilitated the area, 595 00:25:59,080 --> 00:26:00,600 and you can not really understand 596 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:03,040 that this area has been in the past a mine. 597 00:26:03,040 --> 00:26:06,160 But on top of that, okay, we are a step above on that, 598 00:26:07,680 --> 00:26:12,520 we have developed what we call post-mining use. 599 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:17,520 We have created in certain depleted areas vineyards, and-- 600 00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:20,520 - [Peter] Vineyards? - Vineyards. 601 00:26:20,520 --> 00:26:22,240 Vineyards, so you make wine? 602 00:26:22,240 --> 00:26:26,640 - Yes, we make more then 1.5 tonnes of wine annually. 603 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:29,160 We produce our own wine in Milos. 604 00:26:29,160 --> 00:26:30,520 - Tell me something, that. 605 00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:32,760 I mean, I have a bit of a green finger, you know? 606 00:26:32,760 --> 00:26:33,760 And I look at this. 607 00:26:33,760 --> 00:26:35,920 How are you gonna rehabilitate this? 608 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:36,800 I can't understand how you. 609 00:26:36,800 --> 00:26:39,040 What are you gonna do with this when you're finished? 610 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:40,520 - According to the EIA study, 611 00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:43,080 the Environmental Impact Assessment, 612 00:26:43,080 --> 00:26:45,880 we can create a lake, or we can bring back 613 00:26:45,880 --> 00:26:48,760 the waste material that has been transported, 614 00:26:48,760 --> 00:26:51,440 or we can even start back-filling of the mine, 615 00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:55,640 as the mine is gonna be extended towards the south. 616 00:26:55,640 --> 00:26:58,440 That means that the overburden is gonna be 617 00:26:58,440 --> 00:27:00,160 transported back to the mine, 618 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:03,000 and deposited at the bottom of the mine. 619 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:04,720 - You know Ioannis, all my life 620 00:27:04,720 --> 00:27:06,360 I've been playing with machines as a boy. 621 00:27:06,360 --> 00:27:08,400 I'm still playing with machines on my building sites. 622 00:27:08,400 --> 00:27:09,720 I wanna get down there, can we go? 623 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:12,640 - Let's go my friend, let's go, let's go. 624 00:27:15,520 --> 00:27:17,040 - You know when I said green finger? 625 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:19,080 I actually meant green thumb, 626 00:27:19,080 --> 00:27:21,920 but that's what happens when you focus on maths at school. 627 00:27:21,920 --> 00:27:24,480 English was the only subject I ever failed. 628 00:27:24,480 --> 00:27:26,560 Maybe I was just a bit too excited 629 00:27:26,560 --> 00:27:27,840 seeing all these machines. 630 00:27:29,040 --> 00:27:31,160 Mike, I've come down because I love machines. 631 00:27:31,160 --> 00:27:32,080 I love these machines, 632 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:33,560 I've been playing with them all my life. 633 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:36,320 Big ones now, but you've got bigger ones than me. 634 00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:40,080 Explain to me, is this place, 635 00:27:40,080 --> 00:27:42,240 this mine, does it work all day? 636 00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:44,000 - This period of time where we have our 637 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:47,680 mining and activation campaign, from the end of April 638 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:50,800 till the end of October, we're working all over the day. 639 00:27:50,800 --> 00:27:52,400 - 24 hours? - 24 hours a day, yeah. 640 00:27:52,400 --> 00:27:54,360 - Tell me a bit about this grey stuff. 641 00:27:54,360 --> 00:27:55,760 What do you call it, bentonite? 642 00:27:55,760 --> 00:27:56,600 What is it? 643 00:27:56,600 --> 00:27:57,600 - This is a clay mineral. 644 00:27:57,600 --> 00:27:58,920 - And what do you use it for? 645 00:27:58,920 --> 00:28:01,000 - The application are thousands. 646 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:05,320 For example, oil industry, steel industry, car industry. 647 00:28:05,320 --> 00:28:06,840 Pet litter also. - Wow. 648 00:28:06,840 --> 00:28:10,160 - Thousands of uses, thousands of applications you know. 649 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:12,200 - One thing, Mike, that I noticed, 650 00:28:12,200 --> 00:28:14,160 you've been doing this for 22 years. 651 00:28:14,160 --> 00:28:16,760 Your boss Ioannis' been doing it for 30 years. 652 00:28:16,760 --> 00:28:19,280 What is it about this that you guys love so much? 653 00:28:19,280 --> 00:28:22,840 - We love ground, we love clay, we love mines. 654 00:28:22,840 --> 00:28:25,440 We love the people, working for the mines. 655 00:28:25,440 --> 00:28:28,000 That's very important for us, very special for us. 656 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:29,040 - So there's a lot of the population 657 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:30,520 working here from Milos? 658 00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:33,400 - 99% is working for the company, 659 00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:36,080 for the bentonite and pearlite mining, yeah. 660 00:28:36,080 --> 00:28:38,240 The contractors, the people working 661 00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:40,080 as a staff of our company. 662 00:28:40,080 --> 00:28:43,400 We're occupying around 500 families, 663 00:28:43,400 --> 00:28:44,560 directly or indirectly. 664 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:45,480 - That's fantastic. 665 00:28:45,480 --> 00:28:47,640 Can I get a drive of one of the machines? 666 00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:49,760 Can you let me drive one of the machines? 667 00:28:49,760 --> 00:28:51,320 - If you have the licence, yeah. 668 00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:53,760 - Oh mate, I can drive that machine, let me drive a machine. 669 00:28:53,760 --> 00:28:55,600 I wanna drive one of those machines. 670 00:28:55,600 --> 00:28:57,120 They look awesome. 671 00:28:57,120 --> 00:28:58,400 Mining is an industry that has 672 00:28:58,400 --> 00:29:01,240 not only kept the island alive, but in a large way 673 00:29:01,240 --> 00:29:02,920 is what gave birth to it. 674 00:29:02,920 --> 00:29:05,080 The mineral wealth of Milos put it on the map, 675 00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:08,640 and today keeps many of those that live here employed. 676 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:11,080 And while I didn't get to drive one of the excavators, 677 00:29:11,080 --> 00:29:12,960 I did get a chance to see the vineyard. 678 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:15,000 To be honest, I found it hard to believe 679 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:17,320 they could turn what's essentially a barren moonscape 680 00:29:17,320 --> 00:29:18,800 into arable land. 681 00:29:18,800 --> 00:29:20,880 But through hard work and good ethics, 682 00:29:20,880 --> 00:29:23,400 they've reinvigorated what could easily have been 683 00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:25,640 an ecological disaster. 684 00:29:25,640 --> 00:29:28,160 The mining company gives back in more ways than just 685 00:29:28,160 --> 00:29:31,480 restoration of the environment, and employment for locals. 686 00:29:31,480 --> 00:29:33,960 They also invest in infrastructure for the community, 687 00:29:33,960 --> 00:29:36,720 and create events that bring the people together. 688 00:29:36,720 --> 00:29:38,760 It's a holistic approach to big industry, 689 00:29:38,760 --> 00:29:41,120 and one that seems more sustainable than you find 690 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:42,680 in other parts of the world. 691 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:45,680 You can see the pearlite mines behind me, 692 00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:48,800 and right here is a vineyard. 693 00:29:48,800 --> 00:29:51,680 Don't look at the vines, they seem like they're a bit dry. 694 00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:53,680 But that's only 'cause it's that part of the season. 695 00:29:53,680 --> 00:29:54,880 They've already been picked. 696 00:29:54,880 --> 00:29:57,040 They've built a brand new sewage plant. 697 00:29:57,040 --> 00:29:58,840 They've provided fire-fighting equipment. 698 00:29:58,840 --> 00:30:00,760 They've provided ambulances for the islands. 699 00:30:00,760 --> 00:30:04,520 They even have rock concerts in those massive pits. 700 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:06,120 But they have to, 'cause they wanna be here 701 00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:08,320 for the next 50 years. 702 00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:10,200 This is awesome. 703 00:30:12,480 --> 00:30:15,640 They currently send their grapes off-site for processing, 704 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:18,560 but plans are afoot to be able to crush, barrel, 705 00:30:18,560 --> 00:30:21,160 age and bottle it right here on location. 706 00:30:21,160 --> 00:30:24,360 And as more land is restored, the vineyard will only grow, 707 00:30:24,360 --> 00:30:26,480 increasing production to a point where it will be 708 00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:29,160 commercially viable business in it's own right. 709 00:30:29,160 --> 00:30:32,120 So not only are they giving the land a new lease of life, 710 00:30:32,120 --> 00:30:34,240 they're creating more jobs while doing it. 711 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:36,880 And by the way, it's quite a tasty drop. 712 00:30:36,880 --> 00:30:38,480 We took a couple of bottles back with us 713 00:30:38,480 --> 00:30:40,480 to enjoy over dinner that night. 714 00:30:40,480 --> 00:30:42,880 Needless to say, I spent most of the evening 715 00:30:42,880 --> 00:30:45,520 telling everyone how awesome the machines were. 716 00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:47,600 Deep down, I'm still a big kid at heart. 717 00:30:50,320 --> 00:30:53,400 (upbeat Greek music) 718 00:31:00,480 --> 00:31:03,320 So we have many traditional days on Mia Zoi. 719 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:05,240 We have our Top Gun day. 720 00:31:05,240 --> 00:31:07,000 That happened a lot actually, it happens like, 721 00:31:07,000 --> 00:31:09,160 10 days a year, but anyway. 722 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:12,000 Today is our football day, it's the Grand Final, 723 00:31:12,000 --> 00:31:14,000 and my team is in the Grand Final. 724 00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:17,480 And Kyriakos always cooks us a Grand Final lunch. 725 00:31:17,480 --> 00:31:20,400 We're having hamburgers Greek style, Greek style. 726 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:21,720 We're having French fries. 727 00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:27,400 - He cooks the chips twice so they're crispy. 728 00:31:27,400 --> 00:31:29,200 We got, look at this, lettuce, 729 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:31,600 mayonnaise, onions, tomato. 730 00:31:31,600 --> 00:31:32,760 Mayonnaise, I'm not a fan of mayonnaise, 731 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:33,840 I have the tomato sauce. 732 00:31:33,840 --> 00:31:35,880 But look at this, look at this! 733 00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:37,040 Show me the buns. 734 00:31:37,040 --> 00:31:39,240 He bakes his own buns. 735 00:31:40,160 --> 00:31:41,560 Look at this. 736 00:31:41,560 --> 00:31:43,920 This is fantastic. 737 00:31:43,920 --> 00:31:46,360 Now this, I tell you what. 738 00:31:46,360 --> 00:31:48,600 Me having a hamburger 739 00:31:48,600 --> 00:31:51,280 on this day, on Grand Final day, 740 00:31:51,280 --> 00:31:53,320 means there's a good chance my team will win, 741 00:31:53,320 --> 00:31:55,600 'cause I'm more motivated now. 742 00:31:55,600 --> 00:31:56,480 So look at this. 743 00:31:56,480 --> 00:32:00,120 The meat, he doesn't fry the meat, he grills the meat. 744 00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:03,160 Full Greek, you're a legend, Kyriakos, you're a legend. 745 00:32:07,600 --> 00:32:10,160 - Ooh, and they're nice and warm, too. 746 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:11,160 Fantastic, Kyriakos. 747 00:32:12,240 --> 00:32:13,200 - Peace. 748 00:32:13,200 --> 00:32:14,120 Roosters, Roosters! 749 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:18,520 - Okay, I'll have mayonnaise, I'll have mayonaisse. 750 00:32:18,520 --> 00:32:19,680 I'll have it anyway. 751 00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:21,560 Anyway, games about to start. 752 00:32:23,040 --> 00:32:26,320 Kyriakos had absolutely no idea what I was talking about 753 00:32:26,320 --> 00:32:27,960 when I mentioned the Roosters. 754 00:32:27,960 --> 00:32:29,520 But they are my local football team 755 00:32:29,520 --> 00:32:31,920 that I've followed since I was a little boy. 756 00:32:31,920 --> 00:32:34,600 And when I say football, I mean Rugby League. 757 00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:36,400 In Australia, football can mean 758 00:32:36,400 --> 00:32:38,560 one of several sports we play. 759 00:32:38,560 --> 00:32:41,840 In Europe, it means only one thing, soccer. 760 00:32:41,840 --> 00:32:45,200 More importantly though, how good do those burgers look? 761 00:32:45,200 --> 00:32:48,040 I don't know how he managed to make such amazing food 762 00:32:48,040 --> 00:32:49,400 in such a tiny kitchen. 763 00:32:52,680 --> 00:32:53,480 Ooh, no! 764 00:32:56,440 --> 00:32:57,280 In case you can't tell, 765 00:32:57,280 --> 00:32:59,520 we're pretty passionate about our Roosters. 766 00:33:00,760 --> 00:33:03,440 (both cheering) 767 00:33:04,640 --> 00:33:06,400 Needless to say, we won. 768 00:33:06,400 --> 00:33:08,400 I didn't doubt them for a single minute. 769 00:33:10,440 --> 00:33:12,680 While we were inside watching the Grand Final, 770 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:14,200 outside, the passing scenery 771 00:33:14,200 --> 00:33:16,160 was as pretty as anywhere in Greece. 772 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:18,240 Milos is famous for it's coast, 773 00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:20,240 so a cruise around the island is a must. 774 00:33:20,240 --> 00:33:22,160 It's a patchwork of towering cliffs, 775 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:24,680 rolling hills, and sandy beaches. 776 00:33:24,680 --> 00:33:27,160 We're on the southwest tip of the island, 777 00:33:27,160 --> 00:33:30,040 and it's the first time I've been here. 778 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:33,960 I gotta tell ya, I'm in absolute awe of this landscape. 779 00:33:33,960 --> 00:33:36,680 There's so much that's set up there, 780 00:33:36,680 --> 00:33:39,760 and you don't need to be a geologist to work it out. 781 00:33:39,760 --> 00:33:42,160 If you look up there, it looks like the sea bed. 782 00:33:42,160 --> 00:33:44,040 Well it once was. 783 00:33:44,040 --> 00:33:48,320 That's the result of the volcanic eruption pushing 784 00:33:48,320 --> 00:33:52,320 this landmass out of the sea, and up. 785 00:33:52,320 --> 00:33:54,600 But what I don't understand, Yanni, is that 786 00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:57,880 the prevailing weather is from the north, the Meltemi. 787 00:33:57,880 --> 00:33:59,840 And this looks like it's getting smashed. 788 00:33:59,840 --> 00:34:01,800 Is there any reason for that? 789 00:34:01,800 --> 00:34:05,040 - The weather time, it's get smashed by big waves. 790 00:34:05,040 --> 00:34:05,880 - By southerlies. - Yes. 791 00:34:05,880 --> 00:34:07,360 - And waves, okay. 792 00:34:07,360 --> 00:34:09,840 So the winter prevailing weather is a southerly. 793 00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:11,560 Now this is called kleftiko. 794 00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:13,000 Kleftiko, isn't it? - Kleftiko. 795 00:34:13,000 --> 00:34:16,720 - And kleftiko is a Greek word, (speaks in foreign language) 796 00:34:16,720 --> 00:34:18,840 which means thief, and my understanding is, 797 00:34:18,840 --> 00:34:20,000 in the Middle Ages, 798 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:23,400 pirates used to hide in these caverns and caves. 799 00:34:23,400 --> 00:34:26,080 Some of these caves you can take your tender through, 800 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:28,000 or you can swim through from here, 801 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:31,000 all the way over to there, wherever it may be. 802 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:32,640 But what's special is that 803 00:34:32,640 --> 00:34:35,040 you just can't get here from land, 804 00:34:35,040 --> 00:34:36,160 you need to come by water. 805 00:34:36,160 --> 00:34:39,560 So it's been kept in this pristine condition. 806 00:34:39,560 --> 00:34:42,360 The water is absolutely magnificent. 807 00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:44,280 It's that turquoisey blue. 808 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:46,560 But you can still come here because 809 00:34:46,560 --> 00:34:48,160 there are day trips that come here. 810 00:34:48,160 --> 00:34:49,400 You don't need a super-yacht. 811 00:34:49,400 --> 00:34:52,080 In about two hours, this will be packed with boats, 812 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:55,880 and sightseers, having a swim and enjoying themselves. 813 00:34:55,880 --> 00:34:58,640 We're gonna just go through, and just have a look at 814 00:34:58,640 --> 00:35:00,840 this landscape and enjoy it, and take it all in. 815 00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:03,880 I might have a swim too, because there's nobody here. 816 00:35:03,880 --> 00:35:05,400 I might even pull it all off. 817 00:35:05,400 --> 00:35:07,360 But, I must tell you. 818 00:35:07,360 --> 00:35:08,840 You wanna come here quickly, 819 00:35:08,840 --> 00:35:13,240 because the soft rock is eroding away from that weather, 820 00:35:13,240 --> 00:35:17,080 and, in a thousand years or so, it'll all be gone. 821 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:20,600 Get here quickly, you know, get here quickly. 822 00:35:20,600 --> 00:35:22,760 Have a look at that. 823 00:35:22,760 --> 00:35:25,160 You're lucky, you see this all the time, hey? 824 00:35:25,160 --> 00:35:25,960 What a job. 825 00:35:27,000 --> 00:35:29,200 So Yanni, how many times have you been here? 826 00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:32,520 - Ooh, 50. - 50 times? 827 00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:33,360 - At least. 828 00:35:33,360 --> 00:35:35,640 - And you get paid to do this right? 829 00:35:35,640 --> 00:35:36,480 - (laughing) Yes. 830 00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:38,760 - What a job, man, what a job. 831 00:35:38,760 --> 00:35:40,400 Now the cameraman's a bit concerned, 832 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:42,120 'cause we're going through a hole, 833 00:35:43,200 --> 00:35:45,160 and I'd like to say he's shit-scared, 834 00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:47,840 but I'm not allowed to say that on camera. 835 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:49,680 He's smiling now, he's out of it. 836 00:35:50,520 --> 00:35:51,600 50 times. 837 00:35:53,240 --> 00:35:55,480 So it's a very popular spot. - Yeah. 838 00:35:55,480 --> 00:35:56,480 - So it's visited that much, 839 00:35:56,480 --> 00:35:58,880 and it's still very clean and beautiful. 840 00:35:59,880 --> 00:36:03,160 (downtempo rock music) 841 00:36:08,440 --> 00:36:11,000 One thing I'll never grow tired of is the dramatic 842 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:13,840 and spectacular landscapes you'll find in Greece. 843 00:36:13,840 --> 00:36:15,640 It's such a diverse place, 844 00:36:15,640 --> 00:36:18,640 with everything from huge mountains and lush rainforests, 845 00:36:18,640 --> 00:36:20,080 to volcanic terrain, 846 00:36:20,080 --> 00:36:22,320 and some of the most stunning coastal environments 847 00:36:22,320 --> 00:36:23,640 you'll find on the planet. 848 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:28,880 It's like threading a needle. 849 00:36:32,520 --> 00:36:35,320 (speaks in foreign language) ballsy. 850 00:36:35,320 --> 00:36:36,160 - [Yanni] Ballsy. 851 00:36:36,160 --> 00:36:37,640 - I reckon we got the ballsiest captain-- 852 00:36:37,640 --> 00:36:38,480 - No no no, don't worry. - (screaming). 853 00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:40,440 - Don't worry, don't worry, don't worry. 854 00:36:40,440 --> 00:36:41,280 - (screams) 855 00:36:41,280 --> 00:36:42,320 Captain, there's a lot of low rocks here. 856 00:36:42,320 --> 00:36:43,160 I see one just there. 857 00:36:43,160 --> 00:36:44,960 Do you think we're gonna get through here? 858 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:48,280 - Yeah, I think we will get it. 859 00:36:48,280 --> 00:36:49,120 Is easy. 860 00:36:49,120 --> 00:36:51,240 - He takes some massive bets. 861 00:36:51,240 --> 00:36:53,520 Not just with this one, with the big one as well. 862 00:36:55,480 --> 00:36:56,880 I'm a bit worried, actually. 863 00:36:58,880 --> 00:36:59,800 But it's worth it, isn't it? 864 00:36:59,800 --> 00:37:01,440 It's worth it, it's so beautiful. 865 00:37:02,520 --> 00:37:05,680 (relaxing rock music) 866 00:37:06,680 --> 00:37:08,760 You can see why this is such a popular spot 867 00:37:08,760 --> 00:37:10,600 for yachties and boat owners. 868 00:37:10,600 --> 00:37:11,640 Throughout the area are 869 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:13,680 countless hidden coves and tiny bays, 870 00:37:13,680 --> 00:37:16,280 where you can drop anchor, and have a piece of paradise, 871 00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:18,480 almost entirely to yourself. 872 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:20,760 The awesome thing is, this entire coastline 873 00:37:20,760 --> 00:37:22,640 is constantly evolving. 874 00:37:22,640 --> 00:37:25,680 Mother Nature is continuously battering the soft stone 875 00:37:25,680 --> 00:37:27,960 with wind, rain, and waves. 876 00:37:27,960 --> 00:37:31,240 So every time you visit, things have changed. 877 00:37:31,240 --> 00:37:33,680 Sometimes slightly, and on other occasions, 878 00:37:33,680 --> 00:37:35,240 in a dramatic way. 879 00:37:35,240 --> 00:37:36,960 Captain tells me that in his time, 880 00:37:36,960 --> 00:37:39,080 some of the caves have become archways, 881 00:37:39,080 --> 00:37:41,240 and where once stood towering columns, 882 00:37:41,240 --> 00:37:42,920 there are piles of rubble. 883 00:37:42,920 --> 00:37:44,960 I guess that's why even after having been here 884 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:47,280 50 times or more, Yanni still finds it 885 00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:49,000 to be a special place. 886 00:37:49,000 --> 00:37:52,160 (relaxing rock music) 887 00:37:55,280 --> 00:37:58,360 (upbeat Greek music) 888 00:38:09,280 --> 00:38:12,520 Milos is a geologists paradise, 889 00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:16,000 and this mosaic at Paliorema 890 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:18,080 is typical of all the different minerals 891 00:38:18,080 --> 00:38:21,680 that came out of Mother Earth, and landed right here. 892 00:38:22,640 --> 00:38:25,040 If you look behind me, you'll see the old sulphur mines, 893 00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:27,360 and sulphur was mined early in antiquity, 894 00:38:27,360 --> 00:38:30,280 in 500 B.C., all the way up to the 1800s 895 00:38:30,280 --> 00:38:32,560 when they extracted it industrially. 896 00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:37,120 And in the early 1900s, it was left, no longer viable. 897 00:38:37,120 --> 00:38:39,440 Today, it's just a playground for kids 898 00:38:39,440 --> 00:38:41,480 while their parents are swimming on the beach. 899 00:38:41,480 --> 00:38:43,320 Which reminds me, I better go and find Iranase, 900 00:38:43,320 --> 00:38:44,520 he's up there somewhere. 901 00:38:45,440 --> 00:38:49,480 (acoustic guitar music) 902 00:38:49,480 --> 00:38:51,320 It's hard to believe that buildings like these 903 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:53,880 would simply be abandoned and left to decay. 904 00:38:53,880 --> 00:38:55,160 You would think that maybe they could have 905 00:38:55,160 --> 00:38:57,360 repurposed them for other uses. 906 00:38:57,360 --> 00:38:59,640 I can only assume that anything of value would have been 907 00:38:59,640 --> 00:39:01,520 stripped and sold off for scrap, 908 00:39:01,520 --> 00:39:03,680 or used in structures elsewhere on the island. 909 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:06,400 It's actually quite interesting, walking around 910 00:39:06,400 --> 00:39:09,360 and trying to work out how it all functioned. 911 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:12,360 (mellow rock music) 912 00:39:15,520 --> 00:39:18,400 Although these relics of the past are essentially used 913 00:39:18,400 --> 00:39:19,920 as a playground for kids, 914 00:39:19,920 --> 00:39:22,560 the Greeks have, in their own way, listed them for their 915 00:39:22,560 --> 00:39:24,120 historical significance. 916 00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:26,120 It's essentially an open air museum, 917 00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:28,000 freely accessible to everyone. 918 00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:30,760 Mind you, I wouldn't go clamouring about the hillside 919 00:39:30,760 --> 00:39:32,040 in amongst the ruins. 920 00:39:32,040 --> 00:39:34,960 I can't imagine there's much keeping them from collapse. 921 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:37,960 (mellow rock music) 922 00:39:40,480 --> 00:39:41,720 The scale of the development 923 00:39:41,720 --> 00:39:43,600 suggests this was a big operation. 924 00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:46,520 At it's prime, the mine would have employed a lot of people, 925 00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:49,400 and brought plenty of wealth to the island. 926 00:39:49,400 --> 00:39:51,760 Today, it's a monument to the past, 927 00:39:51,760 --> 00:39:53,480 and a reminder of a different time. 928 00:39:56,560 --> 00:39:58,360 Replacing the mine workers and machinery, 929 00:39:58,360 --> 00:40:00,000 are tourists and boats. 930 00:40:00,000 --> 00:40:02,000 One industry has made way for another, 931 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:04,360 and now it's a far more peaceful setting. 932 00:40:04,360 --> 00:40:06,360 That said, the scenery can sometimes be 933 00:40:06,360 --> 00:40:07,400 a little confronting. 934 00:40:09,600 --> 00:40:12,600 (mellow rock music) 935 00:40:13,560 --> 00:40:16,680 Back aboard Mia Zoi, we made our way further along the coast 936 00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:18,880 where we came across a special little beach. 937 00:40:23,400 --> 00:40:26,320 In the 19th century, following the War of Independence, 938 00:40:26,320 --> 00:40:28,440 the Greeks started occupying the coastline, 939 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:31,440 and something that is common only to Milos and Kimolos 940 00:40:32,360 --> 00:40:35,520 are these little garages, and what they are is 941 00:40:35,520 --> 00:40:37,320 garages for the fishing boats. 942 00:40:37,320 --> 00:40:38,800 They're called (speaks in foreign language), 943 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:40,920 and this beach is aptly named Syrmata. 944 00:40:42,120 --> 00:40:43,640 Good time to go for a swim. 945 00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:53,080 I love the (speaks in foreign language), 946 00:40:53,080 --> 00:40:55,280 and their adaptive reuse over the decades. 947 00:40:55,280 --> 00:40:57,480 Today they're no longer boat garages. 948 00:40:57,480 --> 00:41:00,440 Instead the locals have turned them into beach houses, 949 00:41:00,440 --> 00:41:01,840 and these days, some of them 950 00:41:01,840 --> 00:41:04,040 are even being used as holiday rentals. 951 00:41:04,040 --> 00:41:05,400 They're an ingenious bunch. 952 00:41:10,720 --> 00:41:12,320 Milos is famous for the beaches. 953 00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:17,160 At last count, 75, each with their own peculiarities. 954 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:20,000 Some are hidden away, only accessible by boat. 955 00:41:20,000 --> 00:41:22,400 Others are covered in deckchairs and umbrellas, 956 00:41:22,400 --> 00:41:24,440 with cafes and taverns nearby. 957 00:41:24,440 --> 00:41:26,480 Then there's the white stretches of sand, 958 00:41:26,480 --> 00:41:29,600 with some of the clearest water you'll ever see. 959 00:41:29,600 --> 00:41:31,640 But the jewel in the crown of Milos' beaches, 960 00:41:31,640 --> 00:41:33,720 has to be Sarakiniko. 961 00:41:33,720 --> 00:41:36,240 It's on the north of the island, and you'll soon see why 962 00:41:36,240 --> 00:41:38,280 it's the most photographed spot on Milos. 963 00:41:39,920 --> 00:41:42,920 (mellow rock music) 964 00:41:46,800 --> 00:41:49,840 This lunar-like landscape is actually 965 00:41:49,840 --> 00:41:51,960 nothing like the moon's surface. 966 00:41:51,960 --> 00:41:55,720 What's underneath me used to be full of living things. 967 00:41:55,720 --> 00:41:58,520 Fossils, limestone, diatomite, 968 00:41:58,520 --> 00:42:00,000 and don't ask me what diatomite is, 969 00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:02,680 but there's layers of it down there. 970 00:42:02,680 --> 00:42:04,240 But, wow. 971 00:42:04,240 --> 00:42:06,920 Full of swimmers, jumping off the cliffs. 972 00:42:06,920 --> 00:42:08,920 Over there there's kayakers, 973 00:42:08,920 --> 00:42:11,200 and there's even a wreck over there 974 00:42:11,200 --> 00:42:13,600 you can do a bit of snorkelling on. 975 00:42:13,600 --> 00:42:15,160 Which reminds me, I might just go 976 00:42:15,160 --> 00:42:17,360 and do some snorkelling on that wreck right now. 977 00:42:21,360 --> 00:42:23,960 In my opinion, after Nammos Beach in Mykonos, 978 00:42:23,960 --> 00:42:27,160 this has to be the second most Instagram beach in Greece, 979 00:42:27,160 --> 00:42:28,720 and rightly so. 980 00:42:28,720 --> 00:42:31,200 Everywhere you look there's a stunning view. 981 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:33,760 And what makes a photo of a pretty scene even better? 982 00:42:33,760 --> 00:42:36,200 Someone sticking their head in front of it. 983 00:42:36,200 --> 00:42:39,720 You can sit here all day long, watching the beautiful people 984 00:42:39,720 --> 00:42:42,120 taking selfies, with their smiling faces 985 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:44,200 blocking the view behind. 986 00:42:44,200 --> 00:42:46,320 I actually felt a little out of place, 987 00:42:46,320 --> 00:42:48,640 like a whale amongst the swans. 988 00:42:48,640 --> 00:42:50,280 At least my boat, Mia Zoi, 989 00:42:50,280 --> 00:42:52,480 provides a little bit of grace for me. 990 00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:55,720 (relaxing Greek music) 991 00:42:57,520 --> 00:43:02,360 My last stop, Sounion, the southern most tip of Attica. 992 00:43:02,360 --> 00:43:04,520 Behind me is a temple of Poseidon 993 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:06,720 from the golden era of Greece. 994 00:43:06,720 --> 00:43:08,760 In Homer's "Odyssey" he writes that 995 00:43:08,760 --> 00:43:11,280 King Menelaus of Sparta, what a name, eh? 996 00:43:11,280 --> 00:43:14,680 Travelled around here and buried one of his heroes. 997 00:43:14,680 --> 00:43:17,160 That was the end of his journey. 998 00:43:17,160 --> 00:43:20,120 I've been travelling from the northern Aegean, 999 00:43:20,120 --> 00:43:23,160 all the way down through the western Cycladic. 1000 00:43:23,160 --> 00:43:25,640 Three years of planning, two years of filming, 1001 00:43:25,640 --> 00:43:28,240 and I'm not even halfway through my journey. 1002 00:43:28,240 --> 00:43:30,680 But anyway, this is my last chance for a swim, 1003 00:43:30,680 --> 00:43:32,240 so I'm gonna jump in right now. 1004 00:43:34,480 --> 00:43:36,200 I couldn't think of a more fitting place 1005 00:43:36,200 --> 00:43:39,080 to finish my journey, and enjoy one final dip 1006 00:43:39,080 --> 00:43:41,040 in the warm waters of the Aegean. 1007 00:43:41,040 --> 00:43:42,960 The Temple of Poseidon towered overhead, 1008 00:43:42,960 --> 00:43:44,840 visible for miles around. 1009 00:43:44,840 --> 00:43:47,360 It's an iconic landmark, with a powerful presence, 1010 00:43:47,360 --> 00:43:48,680 and puts somewhat of a full stop 1011 00:43:48,680 --> 00:43:50,760 to this leg of my Greek odyssey. 1012 00:43:50,760 --> 00:43:53,360 My time here had passed much quicker than I'd have liked, 1013 00:43:53,360 --> 00:43:55,640 but that's always the case when you fill your days with 1014 00:43:55,640 --> 00:43:57,480 constant fun and activity. 1015 00:43:57,480 --> 00:44:00,560 It had been a whirlwind voyage in more ways than one. 1016 00:44:00,560 --> 00:44:03,280 The last couple of months were an adventure of contrasts, 1017 00:44:03,280 --> 00:44:05,080 and unique experiences. 1018 00:44:05,080 --> 00:44:08,480 I'd hiked, swum, cruised, and eaten my way 1019 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:10,280 from island to island. 1020 00:44:10,280 --> 00:44:11,640 I met wonderful people, 1021 00:44:11,640 --> 00:44:13,400 shared countless laughs, 1022 00:44:13,400 --> 00:44:15,680 learnt fascinating things about Greece, 1023 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:17,600 and a little bit about myself too. 1024 00:44:17,600 --> 00:44:20,320 And while this might be the end of series two of the show, 1025 00:44:20,320 --> 00:44:22,080 it's barely halfway through the journey 1026 00:44:22,080 --> 00:44:24,160 I've got planned for the years ahead. 1027 00:44:24,160 --> 00:44:26,600 So as the sun sets on the odyssey so far, 1028 00:44:26,600 --> 00:44:30,320 rest assured, you'll soon see me and Mia Zoi back on screen, 1029 00:44:30,320 --> 00:44:31,640 cruising the Mediterranean, 1030 00:44:31,640 --> 00:44:34,440 as I continue to share my passion for Greece. 1031 00:44:34,440 --> 00:44:36,920 (Greek music) 81119

Can't find what you're looking for?
Get subtitles in any language from opensubtitles.com, and translate them here.