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We're gonna call this "Mr. Rogers' Neighborhood."
We got the puppets, we got The Land of Make-Believe
and he saved PBS.
(Laughter)
Ida Tarbell takes down the richest man in the world.
(Imitating typewriter)
Now I'm really starting to feel wasted.
Maya Lin designed the Vietnam War Memorial.
She's a young Asian woman?
I'm not gonna give you any money.
(Groans, laughs)
(Patriotic music)
??
= synced and corrected by Shahrazade = ... www.addic7ed.com ...
_
No, I learned English from a lot of PBS stuff.
I came to America when I was three, turning four,
so it was those shows that were like,
"This is how you say this. This is the word of the day.
This is the letter. This is the number."
And you're like, okay, I'm catching on
to how people saying things.
What about Teletubbies?
What the fuck were they teaching?
Holy shit, I have no idea.
(Imitating Teletubby)
- (Laughs) - That was a terrifying... I can't...
That was just an acid dream.
I don't do drugs, but now I'm like, maybe I should
just to watch the Teletubbies.
Hello, this is Solomon Georgio
and today we're gonna be talking about Mr. Fred Rogers.
Mmm!
- Cheers. - Won't you be my neighbor?
? Won't you be my neighbor? ?
- I would be your neighbor. - Aww.
So it starts in 1951.
Fred McFeely Rogers, he watches children's TV
for the first time and for the most part,
it's just slapstick.
Guys throwing pies in each other's faces,
just being pranked and whatever
nonsense is happening.
He was like, well this is just garbage.
This is hot garbage, what are we watching?
And he's like, I wanna do this
but I wanna do it for the kids.
And he actually got a job at NBC.
But they were like, we gotta do commercials.
Cigarettes, alcohol,
alcohol made out of cigarettes.
- Yeah. - All that fun stuff.
- Let's make the kids like this. - Yeah. (Laughs)
And he just got fed up,
was like, this is not good enough for me.
I gotta fucking go back
to PTburgh,
fuck off Pennsylvania
and see how I can... what I can do.
I can't believe Mr. Rogers would swear.
Oh, I'm pretty sure he was like,
gosh darn, flim flarn, ding dang,
goobly gock.
We gotta go back to PTBurghy
H-E double hockey sticks.
(Laughs) Pennsyl-vania.
They... they get back to Pittsburgh
and he starts working with WQED.
He gets an opportunity to have his own show.
And he's like, oh, that sounds wonderful.
Do you have any money?
And they're like... (Laughs)
No. So figure that out.
And he's like, oh, great.
We gotta do something with this tight, tight budget.
Maybe we should just do puppets.
Puppets are tight.
Everybody loves puppets.
Then he's like, all right, we're gonna call this
"Mr. Rogers' Neighborhood." We got the puppets,
we got The Land of Make-Believe,
We got Mr. McFeely, the... ooh...
the... the weird
(laughs) postman that I named after my middle name.
And we're gonna make kids feel special.
And he does that.
And they started broadcasting
on the Public Broadcasting Station.
And guess what he deals with again?
What?
Financial problems.
Shit.
He can't hide from them.
They're everywhere.
He's like, all right, I need to do a fund raiser.
I... I guess I'll do
a fundraiser in Boston.
That's a good place for fundraisers to happen.
And surprisingly, out of nowhere,
10,000 people just show up.
10,000?
10,000 people.
And that piqued the interest
of our president at the time,
Mr. Lyndon B. Johnson,
who, honestly, dope as hell.
He goes, hey, I'm gonna set up
the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
You get to have $20 million.
So Lyndon B. Johnson's like, peace.
And then Richard Nixon Showed up
and he was like aww,
the Vietnam War is happening.
I'm gonna cut the funding.
But... (clears throat)
before Nixon could take all that money away,
they had to have a Senate Committee hearing
led by Rhode Island Senator John Pastore.
This is when Mr. Rogers slides in
Like part of me is like... likes to imagine
Mr. Rogers just moonwalking into the Committee.
Mm-hmm.
Right?
(Both laughing)
Mr. Rogers was like, this is what we do.
We look at kids and go hey,
you are legit a person
and you have an importance in this world.
Also, your imagination is a brilliant thing
that you have going on in your head.
And we should develop it in this great, insane way.
He... he spoke the words of a song that he wrote.
It's about what to do when you're mad.
He's like, "Well, what do you do when you're mad?
"You wanna punch a wall?
"You wanna rip your mama's hair out?
"You wanna kick your kid sister in the face?
"Well, how about you just sing
this precious, little song instead?"
And John looked at him and was like,
(Sighs) I am a rough, hard,
armadillo of a human man
but you gave me goose bumps.
You gave me spine chills.
They were like,
we get it.
What you do is wonderful.
You deserve this $20 million.
We were dumb for even bringing you here, Mr. Rogers.
That day, PBS was legit saved,
they weren't losing any funding.
They were like, you are legit
the greatest thing to ever happen to television.
You're doing such a great job.
Kids are the best and you're the best
and never stop.
If it wasn't for what Mr. Rogers did that day,
there would've been no "Sesame Street,"
there would've been no "Lamb Chop's Play-Along,"
there would've been no "Reading Rainbow."
It just... the list goes on and on and on and on.
He left behind several decades
of some of the best children's television programming
ever in the history of not only television
but the whole world.
BOTH: Humanity.
BOTH: To PBS!
To Mr. Rogers.
And the good of humanity.
Amen.
(Squeals)
Well, cheers.
Do you have a specific cheers you wanna do?
No. This is your cheers.
Hey, this is to dogs.
- No. - No?
Let's cheers to all the underdogs that we ever knew
to knowing that they're gonna win. Right? Do we...
I'm so glad we shit on my cheers.
BOTH: To underdogs.
Hello, I'm Jon Gabrus
And today, we'll be talking about Ida Tarbell.
Cheers.
Ida Tarbell's story begins in 1872.
Her father Franklin Tarbell was an oilman.
And a young Ida Tarbell is seeing her father
being absolutely bullied by robber baron
J. D. Rockefeller.
So Rockefeller's going through all of the Northeast,
just buying out all these small, little refineries
until Franklin Tarbell's like, not happening, bro.
Ida is like, nah, nah.
- Nah, she's like, nah. - Nah.
She's like, nah, son.
And Rockefeller's like, Mr. Tarbell,
I'm gonna make things very difficult for you.
But Franklin Tarbell, he stood there proud.
Oh I'm gonna get a fucking belch on deck right now.
Get on that.
(Burps) Excuse me.
There's gonna be plenty more where that came from.
Rockefeller's going to all these railroad owners
saying like, hey, man, if you charge me less
for more oil... which I could bring you...
all these little dudes are gonna bring you less oil.
Fuck them over, and in the long run,
they sell to Uncle Rockefeller.
He ends up owning 85% of the oil.
This made Rockefeller the richest man in the world.
Franklin's like, fuckin' Rockefeller.
He boned us all. We'll never eat again.
My whole livelihood is shot because of this guy.
Poor Ida is watching this all happen around her.
And, like, if you're watching that,
you're watching the superhero origin story.
Like, this is where young Ida Tarbell,
holding in one hand a Barbie Doll
and the other hand a pen.
Well I know what I need to do.
So... (Burps)
She's hired as a staff writer for "McClure's Magazine"
and Mark... Mark Twain was a fan of her writing.
And Mark is like, look, I think what you do is great.
And she's like oh, thank you.
She's like... I... I wanna do something about Standard Oil.
These motherfuckers have been fucking with my family
since the get-go, you know?
Mark Twain is telling Ida Tarbell,
let me introduce you to some of these guys
I've been talking to.
Um, so Mark Twain introduces her
to Henry Rogers.
And she's like, I'd love to talk to him.
He is high up at Standard Oil.
And... (Laughs)
Uh, Franklin Ro...
Wait, hold on.
So Rockefeller...
All right, hold on. I'll back this up.
I'll get this information out.
Now I'm really starting to feel wasted.
Mission accomplished, everyone.
(Laughs)
So Mark Twain is like...
he's setting Ida Tarbell up with an interview.
Oh, hey, what are you doing, huh?
Blah, blah, blah. And Rogers is thinking,
a woman is speaking to me.
Even if her job is to currently speak to me
in this moment, I'm still gonna
misread this as attraction.
Let me put on the pussy show.
And then he starts over-revealing information.
And he... he's telling her,
uh, oh, hey, take a look at these documents.
Yeah, look at this, huh? Isn't this cool?
Look at all the kinda cool stuff we're doing at Rockefe...
Yeah, this is going on. Hey, yeah, uh,
exclusive information that not everyone has.
Oh, you wanna take a look?
Yeah, you can look at court documents.
Take a look at this. And then Ida's going,
you know, nice try, shithead.
You're dead, you're dead, you're dead.
Now we're in... Now we're in, uh...
Ida Tarbell's montage moment.
You know, she spends the next two years
organizing court... court documents,
research, interviews, this...
anything she can get her hands on
to start building a narrative.
Ida got down behind her fucking typewriter
at that moment, it was just... (Imitating typewriter)
Yes, uh, ohh
(Imitating typewriter)
Rockefeller is a... (Blows raspberry)
(Imitating typewriter)
A money monster.
A hypocrite.
Rockefeller is a L-I-V-I-N-G M-U-M-M-Y
AKA, Rockefeller is a living mummy.
A-K-L-I-I-V-G-N-Y... la, la, la.
So she ends up publishing a 19-piece article
called "The History of Standard Oil."
People are reading this going, like, has anyone caught
that McClure's thing about that J. D. Rockefeller dude
we were all worshipping for so long?
Turns out, might be a bit of a scumbag.
Upon further investigation,
I think this dude is bad news.
He's a bad hombre.
Her little article... little article...
well... that's the most misogynistic thing you can do
is call a woman's article a little article. (Laughs)
No, she writes a fucking article
that President Teddy Roosevelt reads
and he's like, has any one else been reading
this Ida Tarbell series?
This fucking Rockefeller guy is fucking me
with his monopoly.
Guys, I've been working on this thing
called, like, the Sherman Antitrust Act.
Feel like it might work in this situation.
Teddy, you bring up a couple of valid points.
We could do something about this.
So in 1911, the Supreme Court
says that the monopoly of Standard Oil is illegal
and you must break down into two companies.
So a woman who was unable to even vote
was able, via just writing
to take down the richest man in the world...
Man, that is so cool.
They fucking shut Standard Oil down.
Well... they let Standard Oil turn into
two small, bullshit companies who would never make any money
Called Exxon Mobile and Chevron.
Two companies that didn't do anything.
So looks like journalism wins in the long run again.
(Laughs)
- Ready? - Okay.
Hi, I'm Jennie Pierson.
Okay.
Hi, I'm Jennie Pierson and today,
we'll be talking about... today?
Hi, I'm Jennie Pierson and today,
we're talking about Maya Lin.
Cheers.
So it's 1980
and the people at the Vietnam War Memorial Fund
are like, I got an idea, let's have a competition
to see who can design the best Vietnam War Memorial.
(Burps, laughs) Sorry.
You're okay.
So they get
1,500 submissions to this contest.
They're walking by, they're like,
that one's too tall.
I think this one is a little too political,
thank you very much.
And this one is too disgusting.
Then they... they walk up to one,
wow, this is fucking beautiful.
Right, guys? Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah.
We're... we get this. We love it.
We love it. Let's... this one.
This is it! This is the one!
We love this one!
Whose is it? Reveal the winner.
And they're like, okay, are you ready for this?
It is a 20-year-old college student named Maya Lin.
And they're like, what? It's just a college student?
That's crazy.
Cut to Yale and Maya Lin is
sitting in her architecture class.
And they're like, sorry to interrupt your class,
but is Maya Lin here?
We have something to tell her.
And he's like, whatever, fine.
Maya!
Maya!
And she's like, huh? I... I'm over here.
Uhh!
And they're like, you won the contest
for the Vietnam War Memorial.
We're making your sculpture.
Can you imagine?
Um... and Maya was just like, guess what?
I won. I won!
I guess I'm drunker right now than I thought I'd be.
I'm sorry.
You're... don't be sorry.
- Okay. - You're doing so good.
I thought I would be more normal at this point.
You're fine.
Okay.
So all of these war veterans are saying
this memorial has no military symbolism,
there's no weaponry, we don't get it.
It's a black gash of shame.
And we are not on board with this.
Ross Perot, he was gonna donate $160,000
to the building of this memorial.
He walks up to them and he's like, hold on.
This is a woman? And she's Asian?
She's a young, Asian woman?
I'm not gonna give you any money to build this thing
if you don't stop... (Laughs)
I don't know...
Hold on. You better pick someone else.
I'm pissed, I'm pissed, I'm pissed.
I'm running for president in 12 years.
Fuck you guys. I'm pulling my funding.
The committee that had chosen her,
they heard all of the... this backlash.
And they went to Maya and they were like,
okay, so listen, a lot of people are pissed off.
We have a couple of compromises.
We'd... we'd like to put more military symbolism into it.
We'd... we'd like to have a bronze... a bronze statue
of a solider carrying an American flag
um, placed in the center of your...
of your memorial.
Uh, and then also,
what if we paint the black marble white?
How does that sound?
And Maya is like, hell no.
No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no.
Not in a million years.
And they were like, fuck. (Laughs)
All right, you know what?
Let's bring it to Congress, bitch.
We're bringing it to Co... no, that's dumb.
(Laughs)
(Both laughing)
Um, okay.
What do I wanna say next?
Okay.
So at this Congressional hearing,
politicians, veterans... all testifying against her.
I don't like that it's the color black!
I don't like that it's abstract!
I don't get it!
What is minimalism?
I don't like that it looks like a pee sign...
a pee sign? (Laughs)
I don't like that this looks like a peace sign
because those damn hippies are always
flashing a peace sign at me
and I don't like it!
The chairman is like, all right,
we've heard all this shitty stuff.
Maya, you wanna come up here?
Maya gets up there
and she's like, okay, guys,
this memorial should rise up out of the earth
like a wound that can be healed.
This is supposed to feel personal
so families and friends of people who have died
can come to the memorial and feel the loss
of their loved ones as if it was a gravesite.
It's not a political statement.
It's just a sense of togetherness and community.
And the chairman is like, I get it.
I wanna feel sorrow, too.
Everybody just wants to feel something.
And okay, we're gonna do it. We're gonna do it.
We're gonna do it.
(Uplifting music)
??
So this memorial goes up.
And when it went up, there was, like,
this big celebration for it.
And 10,000 veterans marched to the wall in commemoration.
But they were like, you know,
this is gonna be shitty, right?
This is gonna be crap.
This is gonna be, like,
just dumb and we're not gonna care.
And they get up to the memorial.
The granite is sort of reflective.
So what happens is the Veterans would walk up
and they would see themselves reflected in the names
of the fallen soldiers.
And it was a very emotional experience.
And they were like, whoa.
This is beautiful.
Maya was, like, watching all of this shit go down.
And she was like, I fucking told you.
I told you you would cry.
See all these people crying?
I told you they would cry.
- Yeah. - She probably wasn't that mad.
Maya was able to see this outcome
and say, oh, this really did
have a really cool impact on everybody.
So Maya Lin goes from this B student at Yale
to one of the most prominent architects
and artists of our time.
So Maya Lin's design style made a difference.
On all the memorials going forward.
It all became more abstract after that.
She really influenced a lot of designers
and architects and artists.
So in 2016, President Obama
presented her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Obama was like, uhh,
good job.
I love your work.
Hope to see more of it.
And he kissed her on...
right on the lips.
(Both laugh)
(Kissing sounds)
I just made a fool of myself right now.
(Patriotic music)
??
= synced and corrected by Shahrazade = ... www.addic7ed.com ...
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