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This all seems very atmospheric.
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I just realised there, Sian,
you told me not to wear black!
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And I have worn navy, which is...!
Is it OK? Does it look OK?
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Um, it happens all the time.
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Sorry about that.
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I never even thought, to be honest.
I just, um...
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I hadn't even thought.
I'm sorry about that.
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Och, here, you're grand.
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[ECHOING]: ...instantly, that if we're
going to do this, we should really
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invite this IRA guy to come with us.
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So then I would never have met
an IRA guy, so I didn't know
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how I was going to feel.
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As we were chatting this through,
the IRA guy...
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I did a talk in a school.
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And I was telling my story.
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It was one of those moments
in my journey
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that was the breakthrough moment.
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And this one guy, this kid, got
up and he said, "Look, you know,
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"with the greatest of respect...
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"...your stories are your stories,
but they're not our stories.
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"And we don't want to hear them
any more because as far
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"as we're concerned, the Troubles
are over and people are getting
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"on with their lives," and...
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And he went on to say how he had
as many Protestant friends
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as he had Catholic friends.
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So I just thought for a moment,
then I asked the group of boys,
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Catholic boys, probably about 16,
17-years-old, that when they left
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school and got a job and settled
down, how many of them
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would consider buying a house
or renting a house
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00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:52,440
on the Shankill Road?
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And not one person
put their hand up.
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And of course, the reason for that
is that we live in a divided
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society. And the fact is that the
Shankill Road is a Protestant area
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00:02:02,120 --> 00:02:05,229
and that you wouldn't be safe
as a Catholic living there.
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00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:08,629
So if, you know, the Troubles
are over, how come people
38
00:02:08,640 --> 00:02:12,440
wouldn't move into each other's
areas? Because we're not there yet.
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00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:17,269
You know, we have to have a shared
society that respects and values
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00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:20,000
everybody's contribution
to the society.
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00:02:21,600 --> 00:02:23,949
I'm talking now a bit like friggin',
you know,
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00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:25,629
like John Lennon or something,
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00:02:25,640 --> 00:02:27,989
I guess, you know, in terms of,
you know, I might as well get
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00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,109
the guitar and start singing
peace songs and stuff.
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00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:31,880
But it's about that, you know?
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Are you living in an old man's rubble? #
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Are you listening to the father of lies?
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Are you walking with unnecessary burdens
49
00:02:56,320 --> 00:02:59,669
Are you trying to take them upon yourself?
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00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:01,349
If you are...
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00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:04,320
I'd know of Sharon for many years.
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She played in a little gospel band.
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00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:17,589
But then in 1984,
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I decided to become a Christian.
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00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:24,680
And I then decided that...
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00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,389
...I couldn't go and do the things
that I used to do.
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00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:30,669
So I used to always go out
with my cousin John drinking
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on a Saturday night.
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Relax, don't do it
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When you want to go to it
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Relax, don't do it
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00:03:39,920 --> 00:03:41,629
When you want to come
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00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:43,869
Relax, don't do it...
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00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:47,229
We were both Big Rod Stewart fans,
but you couldn't really be into
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00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:51,240
Rod Stewart, particularly after he
did Do You Think I'm Sexy? You know?
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00:03:55,520 --> 00:03:58,749
In those days, I didn't think
that Christians drank.
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00:03:58,760 --> 00:04:01,920
So I decided that that wasn't right
to do that any more.
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00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:07,669
And then I had nothing to do
on a Saturday night.
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00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:11,709
So my friend that, you know,
that I went to church with suggested
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that I come along to the youth club,
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00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:17,389
and Sharon was there.
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00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:22,149
And, yeah, we... we started
going out that night, actually.
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00:04:22,160 --> 00:04:25,920
So I was a Christian about a week
when I met Sharon.
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00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:31,109
We were both from working-class
Protestant areas,
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00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:33,909
but we were very different
in many respects.
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00:04:33,920 --> 00:04:37,389
Her life from a very early stage
was very much centred
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00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:39,189
around the church,
where mine wasn't.
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But I fell in love with her
very quickly.
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[CHILDREN LAUGH]
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00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:03,269
I guess life was pretty set.
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00:05:03,280 --> 00:05:07,520
You know, you sort of fell in love,
got married, had a kid.
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00:05:10,000 --> 00:05:13,229
The Troubles were in full pelt,
84
00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:15,389
even though there were efforts
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00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:17,589
to bring this to an end.
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00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:21,069
[ARCHIVE]: John Hume and Gerry Adams
say their series of meetings made
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00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:24,509
considerable progress towards
creating a lasting peace.
88
00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:26,309
And that is major progress.
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00:05:26,320 --> 00:05:28,989
I don't really think
we had any huge expectations
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00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:30,749
of real change coming.
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00:05:30,760 --> 00:05:33,789
You know, we just thought that we
would always have the Troubles,
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00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:36,789
and so you kind of got on with
your lives in spite of the Troubles.
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00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:38,080
[SIREN WAILS]
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00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:41,309
You hardly stopped to think,
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00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:43,680
"Oh, my goodness,
this is horrendous."
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00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:46,629
Back out of the way, there.
Come on, please.
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00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:49,469
[INDISTINCT CHATTER]
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00:05:49,480 --> 00:05:52,069
There was an acceptable level
of violence.
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00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:54,509
Unless it was somebody
that you knew,
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00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:57,549
you know, you might as well have not
have happened because you didn't
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00:05:57,560 --> 00:05:59,640
really think about it at all.
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00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:15,749
Now, if you come across somebody
wearing a bright-red plastic nose
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00:06:15,760 --> 00:06:17,869
in the next few weeks,
don't be alarmed.
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00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:20,069
The chances are that they haven't
gone potty.
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00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:23,309
[ARCHIVE]: There were red noses on
many famous faces today.
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00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:26,709
The Comic Relief organisers want
more than a million people to wear
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00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:28,760
them on February the 5th.
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00:06:35,840 --> 00:06:37,229
First Comic Relief,
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everybody was excited about red
noses and different things.
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00:06:41,160 --> 00:06:43,200
[HUBBUB]
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00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:54,149
I remember going to school
and, like lots of other kids
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00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:57,269
who were 16, putting up your posters
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00:06:57,280 --> 00:07:03,549
for Comic Relief and being called
down into the headmaster's office,
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00:07:03,560 --> 00:07:06,789
and thinking,
"God, I haven't asked.
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00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,629
"I haven't asked permission to put
these posters up. Here we go,
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00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:11,429
"this is going to be like..."
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00:07:11,440 --> 00:07:14,640
You know, "Who do you think you are?
You and your posters?"
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00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:17,480
And the headmaster...
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00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:20,400
...said to me, um...
122
00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:26,800
"I think you need to sit down."
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00:07:28,360 --> 00:07:32,189
There was a sort of a weird slow
motion, but a very quick exchange,
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00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:35,389
which was he said,
"Your father's been shot."
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00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:37,549
And I said, "Is he dead?"
126
00:07:37,560 --> 00:07:39,360
And he said, "Yes".
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00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:41,560
And...
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00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:46,240
Um...
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00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:55,269
[ARCHIVE]: Mr Kielty was sitting in
the office
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00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:57,749
when two hooded gunmen entered
around 11:30.
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00:07:57,760 --> 00:07:59,149
As his secretary watched in horror,
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00:07:59,160 --> 00:08:02,080
they shot him several times
at close range.
133
00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:06,749
My dad was a building contractor,
134
00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:10,189
and rather than pay protection money
135
00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:12,389
to Loyalist paramilitaries,
136
00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:15,349
he decided to go to the police.
137
00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:19,389
You know, my dad was the chairman
of the Gaelic Football Club,
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00:08:19,400 --> 00:08:22,880
which would have been considered
a Catholic organisation.
139
00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:27,269
So you put both of those together,
140
00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:31,160
and, um, that was reason enough
for them to kill him.
141
00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:36,589
Mr Kielty's eldest sons, John
and Patrick, carried the coffin.
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00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:40,560
The UFF, a cover name for the UDA,
admitted killing him.
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00:08:42,360 --> 00:08:45,629
My main thought was that I wanted
to be the person
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00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:47,589
that my dad wanted me to be.
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00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:49,320
I wanted to do something...
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00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:54,389
...and live my life
in a way that he would be happy
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00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:56,480
with how things have turned out.
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And so
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00:09:00,240 --> 00:09:04,269
that was sort of the backdrop to
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00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:07,389
my university years and, um,
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00:09:07,400 --> 00:09:09,240
getting into stand-up.
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00:09:10,680 --> 00:09:13,909
Our next contestant
from Dundrum, County Down,
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00:09:13,920 --> 00:09:16,429
let's have a welcome
for Patrick Kielty. Patrick!
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00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:28,749
Hello. My name is Patrick Kielty
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00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:31,709
and I'm down
from Northern Ireland tonight.
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00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,749
You wanted to show people
that you were functioning.
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00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:38,389
You wanted to show people that...
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00:09:38,400 --> 00:09:42,269
...this sadness you were carrying,
this brokenness that you had,
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00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:44,229
wasn't everything about you.
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00:09:44,240 --> 00:09:46,069
[AS IAN PAISLEY]: Well, Mr...
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00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:52,400
Let me state it for you tonight,
quite categorically...
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00:09:53,520 --> 00:09:57,589
I started doing more material
about what was going on in the news,
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00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:01,949
and you had an audience
that had a real thirst for it,
166
00:10:01,960 --> 00:10:05,400
and that became the Empire,
the Empire Comedy Club...
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00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:08,669
...which changed my life.
169
00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:15,280
Hello and welcome to the Empire
Comedy Club here in Belfast.
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00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:18,629
This guy here, you could be a
policeman, couldn't you?
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00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:20,189
Yeah, with the sort of... Yeah?
172
00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:21,509
With the hair there.
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00:10:21,520 --> 00:10:25,109
And you could be a Royal Irish
Regiment soldier, for all we know.
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00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:27,749
And this guy over here with the long
hair, you just look
175
00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:30,629
as if you're out of Long Kesh,
don't you, sir? So...
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00:10:30,640 --> 00:10:32,920
Yes, we all know what you COULD be.
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00:10:34,360 --> 00:10:36,640
He's giving me that look, "I AM."
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00:10:38,880 --> 00:10:43,109
The sense of humour is very strong
in Northern Ireland.
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00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:45,789
You know, having fun in a bar,
having craic,
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00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:49,320
cos if you were being funny, you
didn't have to talk about yourself.
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00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:53,520
Cos nobody wanted to answer
the question, "How are you?"
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00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:55,800
Terrifying.
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00:10:57,120 --> 00:11:00,640
"Let me take a moment
to actually work out how I am."
184
00:11:02,040 --> 00:11:04,120
And then there was also
that thing of...
185
00:11:05,600 --> 00:11:08,240
"Well, if I AM living,
we have to live."
186
00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:25,840
I worked on the Shankill Road
in Moore's the butcher's.
187
00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:32,189
And I remember the UDA coming into
the shop on one occasion.
188
00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:35,789
They were basically Loyalist
paramilitaries and they were asking
189
00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:39,229
us to put a poster up to say,
"This shop no longer sells goods
190
00:11:39,240 --> 00:11:40,549
"from the Irish Republic."
191
00:11:40,560 --> 00:11:43,989
But the irony was that these guys
were sitting there drinking pints
192
00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:46,349
of Guinness with not a shade
193
00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:48,469
of hypocrisy about the fact
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00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,360
they're drinking probably
the Irish Republic's biggest export!
195
00:11:54,520 --> 00:11:57,469
And then you had stalls selling
196
00:11:57,480 --> 00:11:59,469
counterfeit goods,
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00:11:59,480 --> 00:12:02,189
CDs and whatever else, you know,
198
00:12:02,200 --> 00:12:05,589
and all of that money going to
support the war against the IRA.
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00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:09,189
Nobody... nobody saying anything
about it.
200
00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:11,320
It was just normal life.
201
00:12:19,400 --> 00:12:22,749
It was almost though I was oblivious
to what was going on around me.
202
00:12:22,760 --> 00:12:25,640
And I think the complacency
was dangerous.
203
00:12:27,640 --> 00:12:33,349
It was complacency on our part
of the family that, you know,
204
00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:36,069
that meant that
205
00:12:36,080 --> 00:12:38,789
my wife
and my father-in-law were working
206
00:12:38,800 --> 00:12:41,989
in that fish shop on that day.
207
00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:44,949
And if somebody had have sat
down with my father-in-law
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00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:48,720
to say, "Desmond,
this is a ticking time bomb...
209
00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:53,469
"...where you have the shop,
because at some time the IRA
210
00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:56,669
"are going to come onto the road,
they're going to attack the UDA
211
00:12:56,680 --> 00:12:59,280
"and your shop is going to be
in the direct line of fire."
212
00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:04,149
The staircase to the UDA
headquarters was literally right
213
00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:06,000
next to the door of the shop.
214
00:13:07,360 --> 00:13:08,829
And it wasn't a secret.
215
00:13:08,840 --> 00:13:11,480
People knew that's where the UDA
had their headquarters.
216
00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:24,989
[PATRICK KIELTY]: Having difficulty
with a mortgage?
217
00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:26,909
[LAUGHTER]
218
00:13:26,920 --> 00:13:28,469
Once your mortgage is in place,
219
00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:30,909
we will make that all-important
phone call
220
00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:32,880
from any phone box in the country.
221
00:13:36,160 --> 00:13:38,389
Because when it comes
to real estate,
222
00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:40,800
nobody shifts property
quite like we do.
223
00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:46,389
I played clubs on each side
of the peace wall.
224
00:13:46,400 --> 00:13:49,029
They sometimes very much laughed
in different places,
225
00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:51,520
there was no doubt about that.
But it was, er...
226
00:13:54,120 --> 00:13:55,789
I don't know. It was...
227
00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:57,200
It was exciting.
228
00:13:59,200 --> 00:14:01,640
Then that Saturday...
229
00:14:04,480 --> 00:14:06,400
[HE SIGHS SOFTLY]
230
00:14:16,680 --> 00:14:21,989
It was a Saturday, erm,
a really, really, really nice day.
231
00:14:22,000 --> 00:14:24,560
The sun was shining.
232
00:14:26,040 --> 00:14:29,600
It was October, so it was cold,
but it was just really, really nice.
233
00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:40,349
So I decided, it being such a
nice day,
234
00:14:40,360 --> 00:14:42,629
I would take Zoe for a spin
on my bike.
235
00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:45,549
I thought I would do this, and then
I would go home and I would watch
236
00:14:45,560 --> 00:14:47,749
Football Focus, which I did
every Saturday morning.
237
00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:50,869
And we had a VHS recorder,
video recorder.
238
00:14:50,880 --> 00:14:57,069
So I asked my wife, who was much
more technical than I was,
239
00:14:57,080 --> 00:14:59,360
if she could set the recorder
for me, so she did.
240
00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:03,789
Yay!
241
00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:07,869
I remember the last conversation
I had with Sharon was to ask her,
242
00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:09,029
"Did you remember to hit
243
00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:11,429
"the record button on the video
for the football?"
244
00:15:11,440 --> 00:15:15,189
And she says, "Oh, Alan, I forgot.
I forgot to hit the..."
245
00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:18,469
And I says, "Och, for...
Ah, come on."
246
00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:22,309
Oh, I was... I was angry because I
wasn't getting to watch the football
247
00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:25,469
so I says, "Right, that's just
buggered up my Saturday."
248
00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:30,029
You know. So she went off and
I went off and I did the bike ride.
254
00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:19,909
[ARCHIVE]: An IRA bomb in Belfast's
Protestant Shankill Road exploded
255
00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:24,069
without any warning, killing 9
people and injuring another 57.
256
00:16:24,080 --> 00:16:27,989
[ARCHIVE]: This was mass slaughter,
exactly as the bombers intended,
257
00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:29,829
in the middle of the afternoon,
258
00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:32,229
in the middle
of a busy Protestant area.
259
00:16:32,240 --> 00:16:36,029
[ARCHIVE]: The IRA said its aim was to
kill Loyalist paramilitary leaders,
260
00:16:36,040 --> 00:16:39,509
but the people here believe that the
planting of the bomb had shown
261
00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:41,520
they didn't care who was killed.
262
00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:53,240
The victims include the owner
of Frizzell's fish shop...
263
00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:56,200
...and his daughter, Sharon.
264
00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:17,869
They asked me then to go
to the morgue to identify the body,
265
00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:19,469
and I couldn't do it.
266
00:17:19,480 --> 00:17:21,069
I just couldn't do it.
267
00:17:21,080 --> 00:17:23,349
Um... didn't want to go.
268
00:17:23,360 --> 00:17:26,309
So, Beth, Sharon's sister, went.
269
00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:29,189
And I've never even read
the coroner's report,
270
00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:32,549
never went to the court case.
I just... I just don't want to know.
271
00:17:32,560 --> 00:17:35,869
I just, I want to think of her
as a beautiful young woman.
272
00:17:35,880 --> 00:17:38,949
You know, I don't want to think
of her and the bomb.
273
00:17:38,960 --> 00:17:40,469
And, I mean, was she intact,
274
00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:42,669
did she have all her, you know,
her limbs? I just
275
00:17:42,680 --> 00:17:45,880
don't want to know. Do you know what
I mean? I just don't want to know.
276
00:17:47,880 --> 00:17:50,189
Yeah. I'm sorry, I just...
277
00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:53,440
Yeah, I'm just... yeah, um...
281
00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:35,829
When I got married,
282
00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:39,280
my friend actually said to Sharon
to make sure you look after him.
283
00:18:41,200 --> 00:18:44,229
You know, I was the man, I should
have been looking after her.
284
00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:47,029
But I was... I was like a child when
I was married,
285
00:18:47,040 --> 00:18:50,429
and my wife was very strong.
286
00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:51,989
Um...
287
00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:56,349
And so this woman, who wasn't only
my wife and my soulmate, but also,
288
00:18:56,360 --> 00:19:00,109
you know, the home-maker
in our house.
289
00:19:00,120 --> 00:19:03,309
The IRA had come on to the road
that day and they'd taken it all.
290
00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:05,240
You know, they'd taken it all.
291
00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:16,029
I was...
292
00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,029
I was in a rage, really.
293
00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:20,549
I mean, and... I,
294
00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:23,709
I was, you know,
the rage never really subsided.
295
00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:25,509
And so it became
a question then of
296
00:19:25,520 --> 00:19:27,320
well, what do I do with this rage?
297
00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:33,309
And then, when I seen the images
of Gerry Adams carrying the coffin
298
00:19:33,320 --> 00:19:36,469
of the guy that killed my wife,
299
00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:38,389
I directed it at him.
300
00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:41,749
[ARCHIVE]: The Sinn Fein President,
Gerry Adams, helped to carry
301
00:19:41,760 --> 00:19:44,869
the coffin of Thomas Begley,
the IRA man who was blown up
302
00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:46,440
planting the bomb.
303
00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:50,149
Thomas Begley was dead
304
00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:54,869
and the other
bomber, Sean Kelly, was in prison.
305
00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:58,949
And I didn't know who else
was involved in the Shankill bomb,
306
00:19:58,960 --> 00:20:02,560
but Gerry Adams was given
a political cover.
307
00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:06,189
He was the president of Sinn Fein.
308
00:20:06,200 --> 00:20:08,789
Sinn Fein were the political wing
of the IRA.
309
00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:12,829
So I suppose, you know,
he couldn't really cut them adrift.
310
00:20:12,840 --> 00:20:16,629
Even though he was talking about
building peace and reconciliation.
311
00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:19,229
We want to see an Ireland
which is inclusive.
312
00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:22,269
He was still presiding over an
organisation that were carrying out
313
00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:25,709
attacks against innocent civilians.
So it seemed to me that Gerry Adams
314
00:20:25,720 --> 00:20:27,789
was speaking out of both sides
of his mouth.
315
00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:32,149
The peace process in which we are
engaged threatens no-one.
316
00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:35,989
And sometimes,
when I'm in my darkest moments,
317
00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:38,960
I come very close to hate, you know?
318
00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:54,709
[ARCHIVE]: While the SDLP leader John
Hume has been seriously embarrassed,
319
00:20:54,720 --> 00:20:59,309
he's still resisting calls for him
to end his dialogue with Sinn Fein.
320
00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:03,189
He insists that the murders make it
more important for him
321
00:21:03,200 --> 00:21:06,349
to continue his search
for a peace formula.
322
00:21:06,360 --> 00:21:11,669
The purpose of the talks is to get
a total cessation of violence.
323
00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:15,509
And if I can do it by talking
and saving human lives by talking,
324
00:21:15,520 --> 00:21:17,520
it's my duty to do so.
325
00:21:21,920 --> 00:21:24,549
[ARCHIVE]: They came in their
thousands.
326
00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:27,760
The people of Belfast
united in grief.
327
00:21:32,440 --> 00:21:35,320
[THEY SING SOLEMNLY]
328
00:21:37,800 --> 00:21:39,109
We got to the end of that week
329
00:21:39,120 --> 00:21:41,280
and we thought,
"Maybe we're through this."
330
00:21:42,480 --> 00:21:44,000
You know, maybe...
331
00:21:45,120 --> 00:21:47,400
...the worst thing that's happened
this week...
332
00:21:49,600 --> 00:21:52,280
...is those poor people dying
on the Shankill Road.
333
00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:54,720
But of course...
334
00:21:56,120 --> 00:21:57,680
...that wasn't the case.
335
00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:02,400
That tragedy wasn't the end
of the tragedy that week.
336
00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:07,789
Greysteel happened a week later.
337
00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:14,080
A bar just being sprayed by Loyalist
paramilitaries in retaliation.
338
00:22:16,240 --> 00:22:20,029
[ARCHIVE]: UDA gunmen entered the
Rising Sun Bar in Greysteel
339
00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:21,829
and shot dead seven people.
341
00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:30,789
Two men came in and said,
"Trick or treat,"
342
00:22:30,800 --> 00:22:33,440
then sprayed the whole place
with bullets.
343
00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:45,709
But in between,
344
00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:48,040
more people were killed.
345
00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:51,400
These are people that are forgotten.
346
00:22:53,040 --> 00:22:54,320
These are...
347
00:22:55,600 --> 00:22:56,960
...absolute...
348
00:22:58,040 --> 00:23:00,160
...devastating human tragedies...
349
00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:03,960
...that are just
the bit in the middle.
350
00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:09,749
[ARCHIVE]: The two council workers
murdered on Tuesday
351
00:23:09,760 --> 00:23:12,840
were buried after a joint service
in West Belfast.
352
00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:17,109
One of the supervisors said
the attack was an attempt to kill
353
00:23:17,120 --> 00:23:19,080
as many Catholics as possible.
354
00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:23,429
[ARCHIVE]: Last night, there was
another attempt at mass murder
355
00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:24,709
by Loyalists.
356
00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:28,160
Two men burst into a bar,
but their machine gun jammed.
357
00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:33,269
Everybody knew something was going
to happen after the Shankill,
358
00:23:33,280 --> 00:23:34,589
so they did.
359
00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:36,429
And even though we...
360
00:23:36,440 --> 00:23:39,629
...felt sympathy for the
people in the Shankill cos there
361
00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:42,149
were innocent people
that got it too...
362
00:23:42,160 --> 00:23:45,600
...doesn't help cos it's all
innocent people it's getting.
364
00:23:48,840 --> 00:23:51,349
[ARCHIVE]: Last night, two brothers
were shot dead
365
00:23:51,360 --> 00:23:53,709
in front of their 11-year-old
sister.
366
00:23:53,720 --> 00:23:56,109
[ARCHIVE]: Her birthday party
had just finished
367
00:23:56,120 --> 00:23:57,949
when two gunmen found her brothers
368
00:23:57,960 --> 00:24:00,240
in the living room
and shot them both.
369
00:24:01,520 --> 00:24:03,920
Nicest lads you could meet,
no matter where you'd go.
370
00:24:05,240 --> 00:24:06,840
They'd done no harm to nobody.
371
00:24:10,360 --> 00:24:12,429
[ARCHIVE]: If the same proportion
of murders
372
00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:13,789
were carried out on the mainland
373
00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:16,189
of Britain in relation
to the population,
374
00:24:16,200 --> 00:24:19,720
we'd have had a thousand dead
in the past eight days.
375
00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:40,669
I, um...
376
00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:43,440
...I think that week helped...
377
00:24:44,920 --> 00:24:47,120
...to force a change.
378
00:24:48,520 --> 00:24:51,909
Sometimes you need to stare
into the abyss to realise that,
379
00:24:51,920 --> 00:24:53,560
that this...
380
00:24:54,880 --> 00:24:56,960
...this can't... this can't go on.
381
00:24:58,720 --> 00:25:01,229
[CREW]: You think it took something
like that?
382
00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:02,960
It took more than that.
383
00:25:04,400 --> 00:25:06,720
It took all the years of it.
384
00:25:11,320 --> 00:25:13,949
[ARCHIVE]: This was the peace rally
in Belfast.
385
00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:17,040
It was yet another expression
of the yearning for peace.
386
00:25:18,560 --> 00:25:22,029
[ARCHIVE]: The call for peace was
heard at another rally in the wake
387
00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:24,509
of last month's massacres.
388
00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:26,109
The people now of Northern Ireland
389
00:25:26,120 --> 00:25:28,629
are delivering a message
to the paramilitaries...
390
00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:31,200
get off our backs.
We don't want you any more.
391
00:25:35,080 --> 00:25:39,029
Enniskillen was gripped by violence
six years ago.
392
00:25:39,040 --> 00:25:44,189
Today, the townsfolk gathered again,
a people divided, joining together
393
00:25:44,200 --> 00:25:46,789
to call for an end to the killing.
394
00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:50,149
I want peace in our country
and I want peace for my... for my...
395
00:25:50,160 --> 00:25:52,429
...children and for my grandchildren.
396
00:25:52,440 --> 00:25:54,600
[APPLAUSE]
397
00:25:56,680 --> 00:26:00,309
"Remember you took part in changing
history" was how people
398
00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:03,440
in Strabane heard
they should look back on today.
399
00:26:04,560 --> 00:26:07,389
I think people have had enough
and just wanted to show
400
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:11,789
- that they've had enough.
- There's been too many young lives lost.
401
00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:13,349
And for what?
402
00:26:13,360 --> 00:26:16,440
All we want is peace.
To live with each other.
403
00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:38,600
You had... a population
that was war weary.
404
00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:45,509
I was still very, very much
a committed Republican.
405
00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:49,469
The British Government
was still a problem
406
00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:53,720
and their presence and their Army
in Ireland was still a problem.
407
00:26:56,040 --> 00:26:59,869
But as far back as 1981,
408
00:26:59,880 --> 00:27:01,749
people in leadership positions
409
00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:06,989
were beginning to think this armed
struggle tactic isn't going to work.
410
00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:09,829
[CHANTING AND CHEERING]
411
00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:13,749
There was always a hard core
of Republicans who held out
412
00:27:13,760 --> 00:27:17,149
and said, "Well, we're supporting
the struggle anyway."
413
00:27:17,160 --> 00:27:20,469
But there was a realisation,
there was people beginning to think,
414
00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:22,360
"I'm not so sure about it any more.
415
00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:26,400
"It's not going to achieve
anything."
416
00:27:28,480 --> 00:27:32,509
There was a momentum building
that politics would be
417
00:27:32,520 --> 00:27:36,240
a far better way to bring about
a united Ireland.
418
00:27:38,920 --> 00:27:40,949
So it seemed to me
419
00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:42,429
that it was a clear choice
420
00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:45,269
between armed struggle
421
00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:47,480
and peace.
422
00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:51,549
It was as pure and as simple as that
for me.
423
00:27:51,560 --> 00:27:54,069
And I went for the peace.
I went for peace.
424
00:27:54,080 --> 00:27:56,469
[CAR HORNS TOOT]
425
00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:59,040
[CHEERING]
426
00:28:01,240 --> 00:28:05,349
[ARCHIVE]: After 25 years of violence,
the IRA has announced a ceasefire
427
00:28:05,360 --> 00:28:07,789
which will start at midnight
tonight.
428
00:28:07,800 --> 00:28:10,280
[CHEERING]
429
00:28:11,880 --> 00:28:14,509
[JEREMY PAXMAN]: The Republican
movement hopes that it can now
430
00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:17,349
achieve by negotiation what it
couldn't get by the gun.
431
00:28:17,360 --> 00:28:20,960
But is it truly the beginning
of the end of the war here?
432
00:28:39,440 --> 00:28:43,829
We offer to the loved ones
of all innocent victims
433
00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:46,029
over the past 25 years,
434
00:28:46,040 --> 00:28:48,509
abject and true remorse.
435
00:28:48,520 --> 00:28:52,709
The Combined Loyalist Military
Command will universally cease
436
00:28:52,720 --> 00:28:57,280
all operational hostilities
as from 12 midnight.
437
00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:08,029
Any ceasefires that happened,
I was never over... overconfident
438
00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:10,709
that it would lead
to a permanent ceasefire.
439
00:29:10,720 --> 00:29:13,229
I was always hopeful,
but not over-hopeful
440
00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:16,560
cos I knew that something
would happen.
441
00:29:21,440 --> 00:29:23,549
A lot of these people
in the paramilitaries, I mean,
442
00:29:23,560 --> 00:29:26,789
they're psychopaths and they enjoy
killing for killing's sake, and you
443
00:29:26,800 --> 00:29:29,709
take that away from them, what have
they got? You know what I mean?
444
00:29:29,720 --> 00:29:32,429
They live for killing
and all that madness.
445
00:29:32,440 --> 00:29:36,789
Seven days after the Loyalist
paramilitary ceasefire,
446
00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:39,269
Northern Ireland is at peace.
447
00:29:39,280 --> 00:29:44,189
This means we can move carefully
towards the beginning of dialogue
448
00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:46,789
between Sinn Fein
and the Government.
449
00:29:46,800 --> 00:29:48,509
Tomorrow morning's front pages.
450
00:29:48,520 --> 00:29:51,429
"Major agrees to talks with Sinn
Fein" in the Telegraph.
451
00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:54,389
"Major pledge of peace talks
by Christmas" in The Times.
452
00:29:54,400 --> 00:29:56,909
"Major paves way for start
of talks with Sinn Fein"
453
00:29:56,920 --> 00:29:58,829
in the Financial Times
454
00:29:58,840 --> 00:30:03,560
and The Sun has more news of, er,
Prince Charles's private life.
455
00:30:05,760 --> 00:30:09,989
I just felt... it made us very
vulnerable,
456
00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:12,469
compromising with the IRA.
457
00:30:12,480 --> 00:30:16,469
Like, come on, you know,
this is not standing stronger.
458
00:30:16,480 --> 00:30:19,429
[APPLAUSE AND CHEERING]
459
00:30:19,440 --> 00:30:22,000
I thought they hated us Protestants.
460
00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:25,109
They hated us being there.
461
00:30:25,120 --> 00:30:27,360
They hated everything about us.
462
00:30:30,760 --> 00:30:34,640
What happened on the Shankill
Road bombing was just horrific.
463
00:30:36,400 --> 00:30:39,400
Is that not... carry forward?
464
00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:41,960
You know, just...
465
00:30:43,320 --> 00:30:44,560
[MURMURS]: I don't know.
466
00:30:46,880 --> 00:30:49,949
You know, you can't try to destroy
a country
467
00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:51,989
and then turn around and go,
468
00:30:52,000 --> 00:30:55,469
"Oh, by the way,
we are the people for peace."
469
00:30:55,480 --> 00:31:00,149
[ARCHIVE]: At the rally, a heckler
called out, "Bring back the IRA."
470
00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:02,109
They haven't gone away, you know.
471
00:31:02,120 --> 00:31:04,320
[LAUGHTER, CHEERING]
472
00:31:06,280 --> 00:31:09,189
Are Sinn Fein and the IRA
very linked to you?
473
00:31:09,200 --> 00:31:11,149
Absolutely. One and the same.
474
00:31:11,160 --> 00:31:13,509
They are not different.
One and the same.
475
00:31:13,520 --> 00:31:15,440
Say one,
you might as well say the other.
476
00:31:16,760 --> 00:31:18,749
Mm-hm.
477
00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:20,000
Yeah.
478
00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:24,429
If Gerry Adams was expecting
a hero's welcome after his visit
479
00:31:24,440 --> 00:31:27,640
to the United States, he would
have been sorely disappointed.
480
00:31:28,960 --> 00:31:31,920
Up to 40 protesters were waiting
for him.
481
00:31:33,040 --> 00:31:34,669
Amongst those there was
482
00:31:34,680 --> 00:31:38,109
Alan McBride, who lost his wife
in the Shankill bomb.
483
00:31:38,120 --> 00:31:43,269
He justified the existence of the
Provos, of Sinn Fein, of the IRA,
484
00:31:43,280 --> 00:31:45,829
claiming that they were fighting
for a just and lasting peace.
485
00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:49,469
Well, I'm sorry, but I don't see
how my wife's murder helped
486
00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:51,989
IRA-Sinn Fein achieve peace.
487
00:31:52,000 --> 00:31:55,040
It's hypocrisy.
Gerry Adams is a hypocrite.
488
00:31:57,560 --> 00:32:00,640
Whoever Gerry Adams was,
I just wanted to confront him.
489
00:32:02,120 --> 00:32:05,069
I just wanted him to know
what he'd done
490
00:32:05,080 --> 00:32:07,200
and the hurt that he'd caused.
491
00:32:08,440 --> 00:32:10,280
Then I started writing to him.
492
00:32:11,480 --> 00:32:14,549
"This week, Mr Adams,
493
00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:18,589
"I should have been celebrating
494
00:32:18,600 --> 00:32:21,120
"my wife's birthday.
495
00:32:22,400 --> 00:32:24,549
"Instead, I find myself..."
496
00:32:24,560 --> 00:32:26,880
I wrote to him a good few times.
497
00:32:29,280 --> 00:32:31,360
And I sent him photographs
of Sharon.
498
00:32:34,840 --> 00:32:36,960
I just wanted him to know
who she was.
499
00:32:38,520 --> 00:32:41,549
You know, I didn't want her to be a
number, you know,
500
00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:44,640
just whatever it was,
3,700-odd people murdered.
501
00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:50,109
There's a Mr McBride on the line.
Hello, sir.
502
00:32:50,120 --> 00:32:52,349
- [PHONE]: Hello. - Hello. How are you doing?
- Hello.
503
00:32:52,360 --> 00:32:56,149
[ALAN]: And I remember phoning in to a
telephone phone-in thing
504
00:32:56,160 --> 00:32:57,829
that he was on and I basically just
505
00:32:57,840 --> 00:33:00,949
asked him a question about the
Shankill bomb.
506
00:33:00,960 --> 00:33:03,069
[PHONE]: But anyhow, I'll go ahead
with my question.
507
00:33:03,080 --> 00:33:04,149
That's good, Mr McBride.
508
00:33:04,160 --> 00:33:06,349
[ALAN]: You can actually see him
physically take a breath
509
00:33:06,360 --> 00:33:07,789
before he answered me.
510
00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:11,029
[PHONE]: ...Sinn Fein's claims to be
working towards a lasting peace?
511
00:33:11,040 --> 00:33:14,709
Sinn Fein accepts and realises
512
00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:16,829
that all of these actions diminish
513
00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:20,109
every single one of us
and we want an end to it.
514
00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:23,029
We, ourselves, have seen
our children killed
515
00:33:23,040 --> 00:33:25,389
and we want to see it all ended.
516
00:33:25,400 --> 00:33:27,789
[HOST]: You're a victim,
are you Alan McBride?
517
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:30,229
- [PHONE]: I am indeed.
- From the Shankill? - Yes.
518
00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:33,349
I can only attempt to comprehend
519
00:33:33,360 --> 00:33:35,869
the grief
that you have been going through.
520
00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:39,749
- You have no idea what it's like, Adams.
- Well, I think I can try to.
521
00:33:39,760 --> 00:33:43,229
You and I and everyone else
in this situation, all the people
522
00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:46,269
who have buried wives and husbands
and children,
523
00:33:46,280 --> 00:33:50,989
let us all move forward towards a
peaceful situation in our country.
524
00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:53,949
[HOST]: All right. Listen, thank you
very much for that. Sorry, so many
525
00:33:53,960 --> 00:33:55,629
of you want to get through,
obviously.
526
00:33:55,640 --> 00:33:57,749
I remember... You know what I
remember about that?
527
00:33:57,760 --> 00:34:00,869
I remember being cut-off
and being raging
528
00:34:00,880 --> 00:34:05,589
by Talkback, that they cut me off
and they let him have the last word.
529
00:34:05,600 --> 00:34:09,909
You know, I'd been phoning Sinn Fein
offices for weeks before this
530
00:34:09,920 --> 00:34:11,549
and never got through to him.
531
00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:14,109
Always telling me he wasn't...
he was busy or he was
532
00:34:14,120 --> 00:34:17,109
out of the office or he, you know?
And then I got through to him.
533
00:34:17,120 --> 00:34:19,669
- [CREW]: Was that the first time you had spoken to him?
- Yeah.
534
00:34:19,680 --> 00:34:22,920
Yeah, and then Talkback cut me off
because it's coming up to the news.
535
00:34:23,960 --> 00:34:27,549
I mean, feckin' news. The news
can wait two minutes.
536
00:34:27,560 --> 00:34:30,200
I mean, I was wanting to ask
this man questions.
537
00:34:31,280 --> 00:34:34,589
And I'm actually... I'm actually...
I'm actually getting annoyed
538
00:34:34,600 --> 00:34:37,989
as I watched it
and as I think about it and I see
539
00:34:38,000 --> 00:34:40,829
his reaction back then.
540
00:34:40,840 --> 00:34:42,749
Erm...
541
00:34:42,760 --> 00:34:46,349
I just... I just remember where I
was, I just remember who I was.
542
00:34:46,360 --> 00:34:48,400
I remember the anger that I had.
543
00:35:09,360 --> 00:35:11,029
I mean, it was difficult
544
00:35:11,040 --> 00:35:13,749
in those early days,
it was just difficult.
545
00:35:13,760 --> 00:35:16,960
[POIGNANT MUSIC PLAYS]
546
00:35:29,760 --> 00:35:33,189
[PRESIDENT BILL CLINTON]: The history
of Northern Ireland has been written
547
00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:35,760
in the blood of its children
and their parents.
548
00:35:37,320 --> 00:35:40,389
The ceasefire turned the page
on that history.
549
00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:43,749
It must not be allowed to turn back.
550
00:35:43,760 --> 00:35:46,920
[APPLAUSE]
551
00:35:48,240 --> 00:35:49,949
Let it be our dream.
552
00:35:49,960 --> 00:35:53,389
And it's a dream that we will
achieve with the powerful assistance
553
00:35:53,400 --> 00:35:56,749
of the President
and his administration.
554
00:35:56,760 --> 00:36:00,149
That dream is that there will be
no killing in our streets.
555
00:36:00,160 --> 00:36:01,949
Thank you, Mr President.
556
00:36:01,960 --> 00:36:03,320
[CHEERING]
557
00:36:06,840 --> 00:36:10,109
"Blessed are the peacemakers
558
00:36:10,120 --> 00:36:13,429
"for they shall inherit the Earth."
559
00:36:13,440 --> 00:36:16,549
Merry Christmas
and God bless you all.
560
00:36:16,560 --> 00:36:18,720
[CHEERING]
561
00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:28,760
The main feeling about all of that
was, can it possibly be real?
562
00:36:30,800 --> 00:36:34,029
[ARCHIVE]: When the talks began,
there was a quiet determination
563
00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:35,720
to make them work.
564
00:36:40,680 --> 00:36:42,669
[ARCHIVE]: The British and Irish
Governments,
565
00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:44,869
Nationalists, Unionists,
566
00:36:44,880 --> 00:36:47,360
all round the same
negotiating table.
567
00:36:49,240 --> 00:36:51,109
There was quite a few false dawns,
568
00:36:51,120 --> 00:36:55,589
and, you know, there was a built-in
realism, a built-in pessimism.
569
00:36:55,600 --> 00:36:57,829
And then you had...
570
00:36:57,840 --> 00:37:00,709
...you had the bombing
at Canary Wharf.
571
00:37:00,720 --> 00:37:02,349
[ALARMS WAIL]
572
00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:05,429
[ARCHIVE]: The IRA's decision to end
the ceasefire has put
573
00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:07,840
the whole peace process
in serious jeopardy.
574
00:37:08,840 --> 00:37:13,509
The Government's message continues
to be... no ceasefire, no talks.
575
00:37:13,520 --> 00:37:15,309
[SIRENS BLARE]
576
00:37:15,320 --> 00:37:18,309
[ARCHIVE]: The explosion ripped
through the centre of Manchester,
577
00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:20,320
injuring around 200 people.
578
00:37:23,760 --> 00:37:27,040
So there were still terrible things
going on.
579
00:37:29,200 --> 00:37:31,269
And that's why it was so stop-start.
580
00:37:31,280 --> 00:37:34,229
That's why a lot of people
weren't happy.
581
00:37:34,240 --> 00:37:37,120
[CLATTER AND HUBBUB]
582
00:37:39,160 --> 00:37:43,269
[ARCHIVE]: The mood is unruly and
defiant, with Loyalists causing
583
00:37:43,280 --> 00:37:44,960
disruption and trouble.
584
00:37:48,560 --> 00:37:51,040
[PATRICK KIELTY]: The expectations
were very low.
585
00:37:52,160 --> 00:37:54,629
And yet you did have that sense
586
00:37:54,640 --> 00:37:59,069
that the right people
who could make a deal were there.
587
00:37:59,080 --> 00:38:01,520
[CHEERING]
588
00:38:06,400 --> 00:38:10,469
Terrorism, Republican or so-called
Loyalism,
589
00:38:10,480 --> 00:38:12,800
is contemptible and unacceptable.
590
00:38:14,040 --> 00:38:16,389
I am prepared to meet Sinn Fein
591
00:38:16,400 --> 00:38:18,789
provided events on the ground
592
00:38:18,800 --> 00:38:22,040
do not make that impossible.
593
00:38:32,400 --> 00:38:34,829
An historic agreement for peace
594
00:38:34,840 --> 00:38:38,389
in Northern Ireland has been reached
within the past few minutes.
595
00:38:38,400 --> 00:38:41,749
We can see pictures now from
Stormont, where the leaders
596
00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:44,189
of the eight parties,
together with the Prime Ministers
597
00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:46,869
of the United Kingdom
and the Republic of Ireland,
598
00:38:46,880 --> 00:38:51,029
are announcing details of an
agreement which is intended to end
599
00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:53,109
nearly 30 years of conflict
600
00:38:53,120 --> 00:38:56,320
and which have cost
more than 3,000 lives.
601
00:39:00,920 --> 00:39:04,509
I can show you the Agreement itself.
I've just been handed this copy.
602
00:39:04,520 --> 00:39:07,909
This Agreement will be going
to every house in Northern Ireland
603
00:39:07,920 --> 00:39:10,069
so the people can judge
for themselves
604
00:39:10,080 --> 00:39:12,309
whether this is an agreement
which in the referendum
605
00:39:12,320 --> 00:39:15,480
they will give their crucial
and essential assent to.
606
00:39:16,880 --> 00:39:19,909
[CREW]: Do you remember the night
that they announced it?
607
00:39:19,920 --> 00:39:21,389
Yeah.
608
00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:25,949
Yeah. I remember I was, um, I was
filming a TV show at Shepperton,
609
00:39:25,960 --> 00:39:29,469
Shepperton Studios. I was working
in England, had gone over to work.
610
00:39:29,480 --> 00:39:31,989
[THEME PLAYS]
611
00:39:32,000 --> 00:39:34,320
[APPLAUSE AND CHEERING]
612
00:39:42,120 --> 00:39:44,120
But no-one...
613
00:39:45,480 --> 00:39:47,040
...in London was really...
614
00:39:48,640 --> 00:39:50,360
You know, "Oh, that's nice."
615
00:39:51,640 --> 00:39:53,440
And you're going,
"Yeah, it's lovely."
616
00:39:54,920 --> 00:39:56,520
Nobody cared.
617
00:39:58,280 --> 00:40:01,309
And they didn't really see
this place
618
00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:04,469
as in any way relevant
to their lives.
619
00:40:04,480 --> 00:40:06,029
[CHEERING]
620
00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:09,320
OK, through our safe,
we have tonight's jackpot game.
621
00:40:10,360 --> 00:40:11,989
Here we go, guys.
622
00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:14,160
[HARP-STYLE MUSIC PLAYS]
623
00:40:20,400 --> 00:40:22,589
I remember going to my dressing room
624
00:40:22,600 --> 00:40:24,189
and I just... I was crying.
625
00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:26,869
I didn't want to let anybody else
know I was crying.
626
00:40:26,880 --> 00:40:29,160
I wasn't crying cos I was happy.
627
00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:34,920
I was crying because of...
628
00:40:38,680 --> 00:40:40,400
...of what was lost.
629
00:40:45,720 --> 00:40:48,360
Now, looking back on it all,
I realise that...
630
00:40:49,720 --> 00:40:51,640
...all of that loss...
631
00:40:52,920 --> 00:40:56,629
...brought people to a place where
they HAD to make the peace.
632
00:40:56,640 --> 00:40:59,000
But I couldn't see THAT at the time.
633
00:41:01,920 --> 00:41:04,440
But loss is still loss, you know?
634
00:41:07,120 --> 00:41:10,869
The Agreement proposes changes
in the Irish Constitution
635
00:41:10,880 --> 00:41:15,549
and in British constitutional law
to enshrine the principle
636
00:41:15,560 --> 00:41:19,389
that it is the people of
Northern Ireland who will decide,
637
00:41:19,400 --> 00:41:22,280
democratically, their own future.
638
00:41:27,840 --> 00:41:32,789
If this Agreement is approved
in referendums North and South,
639
00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:35,880
it offers the chance
for a better future.
640
00:41:38,200 --> 00:41:40,749
[ARCHIVE]: For the first time since
the Agreement was approved,
641
00:41:40,760 --> 00:41:43,549
the leader of Unionism joined
forces for a "Yes"
642
00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:45,280
with the leader of Nationalism.
643
00:41:47,920 --> 00:41:49,949
The details of this Agreement
644
00:41:49,960 --> 00:41:52,749
are really pretty amazing,
aren't they?
645
00:41:52,760 --> 00:41:56,949
They're carefully balanced to give
every party there something
646
00:41:56,960 --> 00:41:59,989
that they can use now
to sell this to their followers.
647
00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:02,869
Because all the political leaders
will find hardliners
648
00:42:02,880 --> 00:42:05,669
in their own causes who will say,
"You have sold out, you should
649
00:42:05,680 --> 00:42:07,509
"have got us
a better deal than this."
650
00:42:07,520 --> 00:42:09,869
You're a traitor, you're a traitor.
651
00:42:09,880 --> 00:42:12,789
But there is something carefully
balanced there for everybody,
652
00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:15,920
something for the Ulster Unionists,
something for Sinn Fein.
653
00:42:21,200 --> 00:42:23,920
You know, I wasn't totally
for the peace process.
654
00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:26,320
I was sceptical.
655
00:42:29,880 --> 00:42:32,320
The Republican movement was my life.
656
00:42:36,560 --> 00:42:38,600
You know, the struggle was my life.
657
00:42:39,920 --> 00:42:41,040
Um...
658
00:42:43,080 --> 00:42:45,909
[ARCHIVE]: The agreement states all
paramilitary groups
659
00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:48,200
will have to decommission
illegal arms.
660
00:42:50,520 --> 00:42:53,069
It's like putting your hands up.
661
00:42:53,080 --> 00:42:54,509
That's the way I was feeling.
662
00:42:54,520 --> 00:42:55,709
[CREW]: Like surrender?
663
00:42:55,720 --> 00:42:57,800
It's like a surrender, you know,
erm...
664
00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:04,549
But the more you sort of... you sort
of maybe talk to other Republicans
665
00:43:04,560 --> 00:43:05,989
and stuff like that there,
666
00:43:06,000 --> 00:43:08,760
you go away and you think,
"Maybe this IS the way forward."
667
00:43:10,080 --> 00:43:14,269
The war, the bombings and the
shooting stops.
668
00:43:14,280 --> 00:43:17,320
But the fighting still goes on,
but in a different approach.
669
00:43:18,560 --> 00:43:21,440
You know? We'll still be fighting
for a united Ireland.
670
00:43:25,080 --> 00:43:27,909
You're prepared to accept a halfway
house to a united Ireland.
671
00:43:27,920 --> 00:43:30,949
The answer tomorrow from the people
of Northern Ireland will be...
672
00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:32,109
Sharing together.
673
00:43:32,120 --> 00:43:33,549
...no to Gerry Adams and Sinn Fein.
674
00:43:33,560 --> 00:43:36,669
- Sharing space.
- No surrender to the enemies of Ulster.
675
00:43:36,680 --> 00:43:37,869
Yes to a future together.
676
00:43:37,880 --> 00:43:40,160
[ARCHIVE]: The "No" camp
pushing its message hard.
677
00:43:41,440 --> 00:43:43,269
The time has come
678
00:43:43,280 --> 00:43:46,269
for the ordinary man in Ulster
679
00:43:46,280 --> 00:43:48,349
to give his verdict
680
00:43:48,360 --> 00:43:52,029
on this pernicious Agreement.
681
00:43:52,040 --> 00:43:55,429
Ulster needs to say "No"
682
00:43:55,440 --> 00:43:57,509
and "No surrender"!
683
00:43:57,520 --> 00:43:59,200
[CHEERING AND APPLAUSE]
684
00:44:02,240 --> 00:44:05,029
[ARCHIVE]: The people were asked quite
simply to say "Yes" or "No"
685
00:44:05,040 --> 00:44:06,309
to the peace accord,
686
00:44:06,320 --> 00:44:08,509
and they came out
in record numbers.
687
00:44:08,520 --> 00:44:13,080
The turnout is estimated
to be a massive 80 to 81%.
688
00:44:14,760 --> 00:44:16,829
We'll bring you the result
in a special programme
689
00:44:16,840 --> 00:44:18,680
later this afternoon.
690
00:44:26,760 --> 00:44:28,869
We were coming from our holidays.
691
00:44:28,880 --> 00:44:31,040
We had a caravan, towing caravan.
692
00:44:32,720 --> 00:44:34,549
And it came on the radio.
693
00:44:34,560 --> 00:44:36,709
And I remember I was driving,
I got out
694
00:44:36,720 --> 00:44:37,989
and just...
695
00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:39,669
...busted into tears
696
00:44:39,680 --> 00:44:41,840
and cried uncontrollably.
697
00:44:43,200 --> 00:44:44,789
Yes,
698
00:44:44,800 --> 00:44:47,869
71.12%.
699
00:44:47,880 --> 00:44:49,640
[CHEERING]
700
00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:53,040
I just fucking erupted, like...
701
00:44:54,120 --> 00:44:57,149
...much to the dismay of my children,
like, who probably thought,
702
00:44:57,160 --> 00:44:59,469
"Now Daddy has lost his fucking mind
altogether.
703
00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:01,469
"We suspected he was sort
of on the edge,
704
00:45:01,480 --> 00:45:03,949
"but now he's finally flipped."
705
00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:06,389
There was hope,
finally, there was hope.
706
00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:09,120
[RAPTUROUS CHEERING]
707
00:45:11,520 --> 00:45:14,229
I do not have all the answers.
708
00:45:14,240 --> 00:45:18,149
But I know that the more people
that learn that talking's better
709
00:45:18,160 --> 00:45:20,789
than shooting, that can only
be a good thing.
710
00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:22,829
That can only be a positive thing.
711
00:45:22,840 --> 00:45:25,309
[ARCHIVE]: On this extraordinary
day,
712
00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:28,189
people took time off to witness
history being made.
713
00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:30,309
Yes, 71%.
714
00:45:30,320 --> 00:45:31,920
[CHEERING]
715
00:45:35,640 --> 00:45:38,189
I just remember that day
716
00:45:38,200 --> 00:45:39,829
just thinking, "Oh, my God,
717
00:45:39,840 --> 00:45:41,549
"there's an end coming to this,
718
00:45:41,560 --> 00:45:43,629
"we've finally got to somewhere."
719
00:45:43,640 --> 00:45:46,389
And let me tell you the shouting
and the cheering
720
00:45:46,400 --> 00:45:48,629
and the yo-hoing
that was going on,
721
00:45:48,640 --> 00:45:50,109
and everybody beeping their horns.
722
00:45:50,120 --> 00:45:51,869
[HORNS BEEP]
723
00:45:51,880 --> 00:45:55,229
There was like this
feeling of euphoria.
724
00:45:55,240 --> 00:45:57,480
[HORNS BEEP]
725
00:46:05,800 --> 00:46:07,669
[SHOUTING]
726
00:46:07,680 --> 00:46:10,029
[ARCHIVE]: "Yes" campaigners taunted
the Unionists
727
00:46:10,040 --> 00:46:12,389
who had spearheaded the "No"
campaign,
728
00:46:12,400 --> 00:46:14,349
but the DUP leader, Ian Paisley,
729
00:46:14,360 --> 00:46:18,789
insisted the majority of Unionists
were on his side.
730
00:46:18,800 --> 00:46:21,480
[VOICES ECHO]
731
00:46:23,360 --> 00:46:26,080
I mean, I honestly, I just...
732
00:46:27,120 --> 00:46:30,200
I wouldn't...
I wasn't in favour of it.
733
00:46:31,360 --> 00:46:32,920
You know? No.
734
00:46:34,520 --> 00:46:35,760
No.
735
00:46:38,880 --> 00:46:40,240
Um...
736
00:46:41,480 --> 00:46:44,469
It's just, to me it's
just a horrible time.
737
00:46:44,480 --> 00:46:47,549
It was... it WAS a horrible time,
you know,
738
00:46:47,560 --> 00:46:48,709
and it was a fearful time
739
00:46:48,720 --> 00:46:51,120
because you didn't know
what was going to happen.
740
00:46:55,800 --> 00:46:57,509
[CHEERING]
741
00:46:57,520 --> 00:47:00,709
The final batch of paramilitary
prisoners has been released
742
00:47:00,720 --> 00:47:03,920
from the Maze Prison as part
of the Good Friday Peace Agreement.
743
00:47:05,440 --> 00:47:07,629
They include Loyalist gunmen
involved in the murder
744
00:47:07,640 --> 00:47:10,320
of seven people in a pub
at Greysteel.
745
00:47:14,960 --> 00:47:16,749
I just felt like
746
00:47:16,760 --> 00:47:18,789
letting prisoners out
747
00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:22,069
who had caused so much harm and hurt
748
00:47:22,080 --> 00:47:25,269
and pain and loss, you know,
749
00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:27,229
to... to... to... to do what?
750
00:47:27,240 --> 00:47:29,309
You know, run the streets again?
751
00:47:29,320 --> 00:47:30,949
Terrorise people again?
752
00:47:30,960 --> 00:47:33,869
I mean,
it can't be peace at any cost.
753
00:47:33,880 --> 00:47:35,029
You know?
754
00:47:35,040 --> 00:47:36,760
Because then it's not really peace.
755
00:47:40,040 --> 00:47:42,189
[CHEERING]
756
00:47:42,200 --> 00:47:44,549
[ARCHIVE]: 46 IRA prisoners were
released,
757
00:47:44,560 --> 00:47:47,829
including Sean Kelly.
758
00:47:47,840 --> 00:47:50,749
He was one of two men who placed
a bomb in a fish shop
759
00:47:50,760 --> 00:47:52,560
on the Shankill Road in Belfast.
760
00:47:55,040 --> 00:47:58,149
Like many of the other mass
murderers to be freed early,
761
00:47:58,160 --> 00:48:00,760
he served only a fraction
of his life sentence.
762
00:48:12,800 --> 00:48:15,509
[INTERVIEWER]: What's weird for you,
I guess, is that Sean Kelly
763
00:48:15,520 --> 00:48:18,109
is living in your town.
I mean, you could bump into him.
764
00:48:18,120 --> 00:48:19,469
- I have done.
- Have you?
765
00:48:19,480 --> 00:48:20,909
Yeah, yeah, several times.
766
00:48:20,920 --> 00:48:22,069
Um...
767
00:48:22,080 --> 00:48:23,869
Yeah, um...
768
00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:25,229
Yeah.
769
00:48:25,240 --> 00:48:27,989
It has never been a pleasant
experience, to be honest with you.
770
00:48:28,000 --> 00:48:31,149
And when I've seen him,
I've just turned and walked away.
771
00:48:31,160 --> 00:48:33,789
Um, and I can remember the first
time it happened.
772
00:48:33,800 --> 00:48:37,349
It was in, when the new Asda
773
00:48:37,360 --> 00:48:38,869
opened at Yorkgate,
774
00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:41,029
er, George at Asda.
775
00:48:41,040 --> 00:48:42,829
And there he was
776
00:48:42,840 --> 00:48:44,040
and I just...
777
00:48:45,040 --> 00:48:46,349
...turned and walked away.
778
00:48:46,360 --> 00:48:48,240
And I can remember thinking later...
779
00:48:49,200 --> 00:48:52,440
...being ashamed of myself
for walking away.
780
00:48:53,520 --> 00:48:54,960
Because I didn't do anything.
781
00:48:56,000 --> 00:48:58,149
My wife was murdered by this guy,
782
00:48:58,160 --> 00:49:00,629
and it was him that should
have been walking away.
783
00:49:00,640 --> 00:49:03,549
And I suppose it was just the fact
that that he could live a life,
784
00:49:03,560 --> 00:49:04,949
he could live an ordinary life.
785
00:49:04,960 --> 00:49:07,909
And, of course, I mean of course
he's going to live an ordinary life.
786
00:49:07,920 --> 00:49:11,429
He's released from prison and I
voted in the Good Friday Agreement.
787
00:49:11,440 --> 00:49:13,349
I allowed him to be out of prison,
you know,
788
00:49:13,360 --> 00:49:14,669
I voted yes.
789
00:49:14,680 --> 00:49:16,669
And I knew that he was getting
his liberty.
790
00:49:16,680 --> 00:49:19,149
And so all of those things
were going through my head.
791
00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:21,160
All of those things were going
through my head.
792
00:49:24,240 --> 00:49:25,600
[HE SIGHS]
793
00:49:28,520 --> 00:49:30,709
In spite of the fact that
794
00:49:30,720 --> 00:49:33,080
these people were released from
prison early...
795
00:49:35,840 --> 00:49:38,069
...we need to give our children
a fighting chance
796
00:49:38,080 --> 00:49:39,869
of making a life
for themselves here
797
00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:41,789
and if we don't, um,
798
00:49:41,800 --> 00:49:45,480
we're just subjecting this society
for more of the same.
799
00:49:54,240 --> 00:49:57,880
And I didn't want any other
family to go through any of that.
800
00:50:28,400 --> 00:50:30,280
[CHEERING]
801
00:50:33,160 --> 00:50:34,840
Thank you.
802
00:50:36,360 --> 00:50:37,680
Thank you.
803
00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:40,120
Thank you.
804
00:50:41,360 --> 00:50:44,080
I really only have two points
to make today.
805
00:50:45,080 --> 00:50:46,909
The first is
806
00:50:46,920 --> 00:50:50,709
you have come a long
way since 1995
807
00:50:50,720 --> 00:50:52,989
when I was here the last time.
808
00:50:53,000 --> 00:50:55,040
[CHEERING]
809
00:50:57,960 --> 00:51:01,269
The second point I want to make
to you is that while you have come
810
00:51:01,280 --> 00:51:03,109
a very long way,
811
00:51:03,120 --> 00:51:06,880
you and I know that this peace
process is not complete.
812
00:51:09,280 --> 00:51:12,909
People on both sides still
have concerns
813
00:51:12,920 --> 00:51:15,069
and fears
814
00:51:15,080 --> 00:51:16,749
and frustration.
815
00:51:16,760 --> 00:51:17,800
[SIRENS WAIL]
816
00:51:20,960 --> 00:51:22,949
[ARCHIVE]: All summer, it's gone on,
817
00:51:22,960 --> 00:51:25,309
according to the Belfast
police commander,
818
00:51:25,320 --> 00:51:28,880
the most intense and sustained
disturbances in 20 years.
819
00:51:30,080 --> 00:51:31,509
[GUNSHOT]
820
00:51:31,520 --> 00:51:33,389
[ARCHIVE]: The peace holds,
821
00:51:33,400 --> 00:51:36,080
but the old hatreds
are never far away.
822
00:51:48,800 --> 00:51:50,909
I remember going to a conference
823
00:51:50,920 --> 00:51:55,309
and it said, "Peace is tough."
824
00:51:55,320 --> 00:51:58,629
And I remember thinking,
"Peace is tough?"
825
00:51:58,640 --> 00:52:00,760
Because to me, sure peace
should be easy.
826
00:52:01,960 --> 00:52:03,749
All right, there? What's the craic?
827
00:52:03,760 --> 00:52:04,800
Dead on now.
828
00:52:08,080 --> 00:52:12,349
It was only that that point in time
around 2001,
829
00:52:12,360 --> 00:52:17,080
that I began to think about my story
in the context of forgiveness.
830
00:52:18,280 --> 00:52:20,309
Call me naive, call me whatever.
831
00:52:20,320 --> 00:52:22,120
But it's worked for me.
832
00:52:35,280 --> 00:52:37,949
In the weeks and months
that followed Bloody Sunday,
833
00:52:37,960 --> 00:52:40,000
everybody was angry.
834
00:52:43,400 --> 00:52:45,360
I was at primary school.
835
00:52:47,280 --> 00:52:50,989
And there was an Army lookout post
836
00:52:51,000 --> 00:52:53,760
positioned at the bottom
of the school playground.
837
00:52:56,080 --> 00:52:59,280
And as I ran past it, I was
about ten feet away from it...
838
00:53:01,400 --> 00:53:03,320
...a soldier fired a rubber bullet.
839
00:53:04,640 --> 00:53:06,560
It hit me here in the bridge
of the nose.
840
00:53:09,640 --> 00:53:11,229
[SIREN WAILS]
841
00:53:11,240 --> 00:53:12,800
I woke up in the ambulance.
842
00:53:14,760 --> 00:53:17,189
I remember me daddy was holding me
hand and he kept saying,
843
00:53:17,200 --> 00:53:19,349
"You'll be all right, Richard.
You'll be OK."
844
00:53:19,360 --> 00:53:21,600
And then that was me,
I went to hospital.
845
00:53:27,600 --> 00:53:29,720
I thought it was the bandages...
846
00:53:31,360 --> 00:53:33,549
...that were preventing me from
seeing, you know,
847
00:53:33,560 --> 00:53:35,869
the bandages on my eyes.
848
00:53:35,880 --> 00:53:39,000
But it was about a month
after I was shot...
849
00:53:40,640 --> 00:53:42,629
...I was out at home and my brother
Noel said to me,
850
00:53:42,640 --> 00:53:43,949
"Do you know what has happened?"
851
00:53:43,960 --> 00:53:45,949
And I says,
"Yes, I knew I was shot."
852
00:53:45,960 --> 00:53:49,149
He said, "Do you know what damage
was done?" And I said, "No."
853
00:53:49,160 --> 00:53:50,509
And that's when he told me,
854
00:53:50,520 --> 00:53:52,560
that I'd be blind for the
rest of my life.
855
00:53:53,960 --> 00:53:56,440
And to be honest, I took
it in my stride that day.
856
00:53:58,120 --> 00:53:59,789
Until I went to bed that night
857
00:53:59,800 --> 00:54:03,080
and when I was in bed
that night, I cried.
858
00:54:05,880 --> 00:54:08,160
And I cried because I realised
for the first time...
859
00:54:09,960 --> 00:54:12,400
...that I was never going to see
me mammy and daddy again.
860
00:54:20,240 --> 00:54:22,709
- [ARCHIVE]: I was hit with a rubber bullet.
- How did it happen?
861
00:54:22,720 --> 00:54:26,509
I was coming up from school,
up a field beside the school.
862
00:54:26,520 --> 00:54:28,949
I got 54 stitches in the face.
863
00:54:28,960 --> 00:54:32,629
And I was only in a hospital
for two weeks.
864
00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:34,709
He was just standing beside
the gunman.
865
00:54:34,720 --> 00:54:37,749
When I was shot there was a...
the gunman was about, er...
866
00:54:37,760 --> 00:54:39,960
Just from here to...
867
00:54:43,240 --> 00:54:45,189
I used to think,
868
00:54:45,200 --> 00:54:48,680
"There's no way that a soldier set
out to blind me."
869
00:54:50,360 --> 00:54:52,109
When I found out his name
870
00:54:52,120 --> 00:54:54,069
I wrote to him,
871
00:54:54,080 --> 00:54:56,880
said, "I would love to meet you
sometime."
872
00:55:04,520 --> 00:55:06,189
You know, when I did meet him
it was...
873
00:55:06,200 --> 00:55:08,509
...it was...
874
00:55:08,520 --> 00:55:10,720
...it was kind of nerve-racking,
you know.
875
00:55:12,440 --> 00:55:13,880
And, um...
876
00:55:15,400 --> 00:55:16,840
You know...
877
00:55:18,120 --> 00:55:21,560
When me and Charles got talking
I said to him...
878
00:55:22,920 --> 00:55:24,509
"Look, Charles,
879
00:55:24,520 --> 00:55:26,880
"I'm not here to be confrontational.
880
00:55:28,000 --> 00:55:30,200
"I'm here to let you know
that I forgive you."
881
00:55:31,360 --> 00:55:33,109
And Charles thanked me for that
882
00:55:33,120 --> 00:55:35,080
and he said, "Well, Richard...
883
00:55:36,920 --> 00:55:38,280
"...you know...
884
00:55:40,440 --> 00:55:43,829
"...when I made the decision to fire
the rubber bullet I felt
885
00:55:43,840 --> 00:55:45,760
"I made it for the right reasons."
886
00:55:47,920 --> 00:55:49,640
He said that he felt justified.
887
00:55:51,560 --> 00:55:53,640
And that he never felt guilty.
888
00:55:55,480 --> 00:55:56,920
And...
889
00:55:58,400 --> 00:56:01,400
...I remember thinking, "This is not
how I wanted it to be."
890
00:56:03,240 --> 00:56:06,069
I wanted it just to be a bit
more sort of
891
00:56:06,080 --> 00:56:08,749
I suppose like Mills & Boon's,
you know,
892
00:56:08,760 --> 00:56:10,749
more nicer than this
893
00:56:10,760 --> 00:56:13,949
and I didn't think
it was achieving what...
894
00:56:13,960 --> 00:56:15,400
...I envisaged.
895
00:56:18,120 --> 00:56:19,480
But I...
896
00:56:20,680 --> 00:56:22,080
...you know...
897
00:56:25,200 --> 00:56:26,720
...I accepted it.
898
00:56:35,760 --> 00:56:38,469
If we want reconciliation,
899
00:56:38,480 --> 00:56:40,869
you can't meet the person
900
00:56:40,880 --> 00:56:42,560
that you would like to meet.
901
00:56:44,080 --> 00:56:46,520
You've got to meet them
for who they are.
902
00:56:48,080 --> 00:56:49,949
Yes, Charles, all right?
903
00:56:49,960 --> 00:56:51,760
[CHATTERING]
904
00:56:52,920 --> 00:56:54,549
Beautiful day, the sun is shining.
905
00:56:54,560 --> 00:56:57,189
I say the sun always change
when you're here, Charles.
906
00:56:57,200 --> 00:56:58,600
Well, that's true, that's true.
907
00:56:59,600 --> 00:57:01,549
I could nail Charles
908
00:57:01,560 --> 00:57:03,480
to a cross...
909
00:57:05,200 --> 00:57:08,629
...and it's not going to make
one difference to my life.
910
00:57:08,640 --> 00:57:12,309
It's not going to give me
back my eyesight
911
00:57:12,320 --> 00:57:15,109
and it's not going to make me
any happier.
912
00:57:15,120 --> 00:57:16,629
I appreciate that, it's great.
913
00:57:16,640 --> 00:57:18,509
You're always very good like that.
914
00:57:18,520 --> 00:57:19,749
Um...
915
00:57:19,760 --> 00:57:21,949
...we've got to try and see each
other at least once a year.
916
00:57:21,960 --> 00:57:23,469
That's it, aye.
917
00:57:23,480 --> 00:57:25,800
But what has made me happy...
918
00:57:27,080 --> 00:57:29,789
...is beginning to try and find a way
919
00:57:29,800 --> 00:57:32,920
that me and Charles
could become friends.
920
00:57:35,520 --> 00:57:37,509
- Yeah, all right, here we go.
- Right.
921
00:57:37,520 --> 00:57:40,869
This is us now walking on to the
onto the school football pitch.
922
00:57:40,880 --> 00:57:42,989
Yeah.
923
00:57:43,000 --> 00:57:46,669
So this is the area here
where I was when I was shot.
924
00:57:46,680 --> 00:57:48,349
And Charles would have been down...
925
00:57:48,360 --> 00:57:51,509
- Down there.
- ...the sangar down there somewhere, yeah.
926
00:57:51,520 --> 00:57:53,309
We're as close
as we're going to get
927
00:57:53,320 --> 00:57:54,669
to where you and I first met.
928
00:57:54,680 --> 00:57:56,069
Yes, indeed.
929
00:57:56,080 --> 00:57:57,429
Jesus.
930
00:57:57,440 --> 00:57:58,909
Not going to get any closer
than that.
931
00:57:58,920 --> 00:58:00,269
- So, but...
- Yeah.
932
00:58:00,280 --> 00:58:01,629
- Yeah.
- Yeah.
933
00:58:01,640 --> 00:58:03,549
God, it's some craic.
934
00:58:03,560 --> 00:58:06,229
[CREW]: Is it difficult for you,
Charles, coming to this spot or not?
935
00:58:06,240 --> 00:58:08,469
No, not at all.
No, not in the slightest.
936
00:58:08,480 --> 00:58:09,949
No, no.
937
00:58:09,960 --> 00:58:11,909
It's where, you know,
it's where it happened
938
00:58:11,920 --> 00:58:15,429
and that's a fact
and, er, um, that's the reality.
939
00:58:15,440 --> 00:58:16,989
Um, yeah,
940
00:58:17,000 --> 00:58:18,720
not difficult at all.
941
00:58:21,080 --> 00:58:22,360
Um...
942
00:58:23,760 --> 00:58:25,160
Yeah.
943
00:58:26,520 --> 00:58:27,920
No.
944
00:58:36,320 --> 00:58:39,600
- Charles, all right?
- Yeah, yeah. Absolutely fine.
945
00:58:43,360 --> 00:58:45,720
[VOICES ECHO]
946
00:58:48,560 --> 00:58:52,480
[CHARLES]: The police station was in
one of the toughest areas.
947
00:58:54,160 --> 00:58:56,949
Some of the youths had got hold
of a scaffolding pole
948
00:58:56,960 --> 00:59:01,389
and they were actually trying to
sort of skewer the soldier inside.
949
00:59:01,400 --> 00:59:05,829
I then fired a rubber bullet
at... at them.
950
00:59:05,840 --> 00:59:08,109
Um, as I fired it,
951
00:59:08,120 --> 00:59:11,600
er, Richard came straight
across in front.
952
00:59:13,120 --> 00:59:17,629
The sadness and the regret
and wishing I had not done it,
953
00:59:17,640 --> 00:59:19,720
that stayed with me for years.
954
00:59:24,200 --> 00:59:26,480
But the reason I didn't apologise...
955
00:59:27,640 --> 00:59:31,189
...was if I am saying sorry,
I therefore accept guilt
956
00:59:31,200 --> 00:59:37,029
that I was... my intention
was to cause a terrible trauma,
957
00:59:37,040 --> 00:59:38,589
which it never was,
958
00:59:38,600 --> 00:59:41,229
therefore, there's no point
in saying sorry.
959
00:59:41,240 --> 00:59:45,349
And, um, the, um...
960
00:59:45,360 --> 00:59:47,029
[CREW]: It's quite a position.
961
00:59:47,040 --> 00:59:50,189
Yeah, but then, then I thought,
you know, OK, um,
962
00:59:50,200 --> 00:59:52,829
look at it another way, say sorry.
963
00:59:52,840 --> 00:59:54,549
So I did.
964
00:59:54,560 --> 00:59:58,229
I think the bottom line
is incredibly simple.
965
00:59:58,240 --> 01:00:02,069
Out of something
that was absolutely horrific,
966
01:00:02,080 --> 01:00:03,840
um, goodness has come.
967
01:00:05,360 --> 01:00:07,789
But then, as I've said before
and I'll say it any time,
968
01:00:07,800 --> 01:00:11,360
Richard is a truly amazing man
in my book.
969
01:00:14,760 --> 01:00:16,989
- [CREW]: Do you want to walk towards the car?
- Yeah.
970
01:00:17,000 --> 01:00:18,309
Yeah, you're going the wrong way.
971
01:00:18,320 --> 01:00:20,360
- We'll walk towards the car, Charles?
- Yeah, yeah. - Yeah.
972
01:00:22,560 --> 01:00:25,229
The blind leading the blind here
today, Charles, come on!
973
01:00:25,240 --> 01:00:26,280
[INDISTINCT CHATTER]
974
01:00:27,840 --> 01:00:30,349
You know, some people said to me
975
01:00:30,360 --> 01:00:32,109
that I shouldn't have met him
976
01:00:32,120 --> 01:00:33,989
until he apologised.
977
01:00:34,000 --> 01:00:35,920
If I had have done that...
978
01:00:37,200 --> 01:00:40,280
...then me and Charles' journey
would have never begun.
979
01:00:42,080 --> 01:00:45,520
But finding out who he was
does change everything.
980
01:00:46,720 --> 01:00:48,389
He's no longer a soldier.
981
01:00:48,400 --> 01:00:50,000
He's a human being.
982
01:00:51,040 --> 01:00:52,549
He's a father.
983
01:00:52,560 --> 01:00:53,720
He's a grandfather.
984
01:00:54,760 --> 01:00:57,320
You know, it makes a person
very real.
985
01:01:01,520 --> 01:01:04,080
And I think that's a good thing.
986
01:01:14,000 --> 01:01:15,440
Peace is tough.
987
01:01:17,160 --> 01:01:18,960
But we've got to keep working at it.
988
01:01:23,400 --> 01:01:25,360
You never know where it's going
to lead to.
989
01:01:38,640 --> 01:01:42,040
I just feel really angry
that so many people...
990
01:01:43,200 --> 01:01:44,680
...in this part of Ireland...
991
01:01:45,680 --> 01:01:47,840
...had to suffer
the shit that they did...
992
01:01:50,120 --> 01:01:52,349
...should it be Catholic, Protestant,
993
01:01:52,360 --> 01:01:54,429
policemen, soldiers,
994
01:01:54,440 --> 01:01:56,200
everything in between.
995
01:02:01,080 --> 01:02:03,160
And I'm not a victim of
The Troubles.
996
01:02:04,960 --> 01:02:07,429
I survived the fucking Troubles
and I survived all the shite
997
01:02:07,440 --> 01:02:08,680
that was going with it.
998
01:02:11,920 --> 01:02:14,509
We all have it in us for a wee bit
of change
999
01:02:14,520 --> 01:02:17,520
and some have it in us for a
big bit of change.
1000
01:02:22,680 --> 01:02:24,869
And it's astonishing
what you can learn
1001
01:02:24,880 --> 01:02:28,949
when you just open your ears
and you drop the...
1002
01:02:28,960 --> 01:02:30,880
...drop the guard a wee bit and...
1003
01:02:32,760 --> 01:02:35,600
...let the old style of thinking go.
1004
01:02:51,160 --> 01:02:54,149
When I think about it, there's
just been so much
1005
01:02:54,160 --> 01:02:57,389
and I think sometimes you just
need to take a step back
1006
01:02:57,400 --> 01:03:00,080
and think about all the twists
and turns, you know?
1007
01:03:02,720 --> 01:03:04,269
[HE LAUGHS]
1008
01:03:04,280 --> 01:03:06,240
And now I'm a grandfather.
1009
01:03:08,040 --> 01:03:09,480
Lyla.
1010
01:03:10,800 --> 01:03:12,880
What's she looking at?
1011
01:03:13,840 --> 01:03:15,840
Zoe turned 30 last year.
1012
01:03:18,440 --> 01:03:20,920
Sharon was killed when she was 29.
1013
01:03:23,200 --> 01:03:25,789
And I think I realised
for the first time
1014
01:03:25,800 --> 01:03:28,429
just how young Sharon
was when she was killed.
1015
01:03:28,440 --> 01:03:30,149
Yeah.
1016
01:03:30,160 --> 01:03:32,000
OK, babe?
1017
01:03:34,120 --> 01:03:39,229
But it would do nobody any good
1018
01:03:39,240 --> 01:03:41,109
if I was to hold on to the hurt
1019
01:03:41,120 --> 01:03:43,280
and the pain and the anger.
1020
01:03:44,480 --> 01:03:45,789
Look!
1021
01:03:45,800 --> 01:03:47,269
Look at the ducks.
1022
01:03:47,280 --> 01:03:49,640
What's the duck do? Quack, quack.
1023
01:03:51,200 --> 01:03:53,629
And, you know, I desperately want
1024
01:03:53,640 --> 01:03:55,800
the latter years of my life...
1025
01:03:57,080 --> 01:04:00,989
...you know,
to be better than the former years.
1026
01:04:01,000 --> 01:04:02,589
Um...
1027
01:04:02,600 --> 01:04:04,709
Growing up in a divided society,
1028
01:04:04,720 --> 01:04:07,949
growing up with hostility,
growing up
1029
01:04:07,960 --> 01:04:11,749
with a fear that
your father could be shot dead.
1030
01:04:11,760 --> 01:04:13,749
Um...
1031
01:04:13,760 --> 01:04:16,789
Growing up that, you know,
there are certain roads
1032
01:04:16,800 --> 01:04:19,520
that you can't walk down
because you might be attacked.
1033
01:04:24,080 --> 01:04:26,160
Who wants to live like that,
you know?
1034
01:04:27,680 --> 01:04:28,960
Nobody.
1035
01:04:30,320 --> 01:04:31,680
Nobody.
1036
01:04:56,200 --> 01:04:59,629
To watch exclusive interviews
about the making of this series,
1037
01:04:59,640 --> 01:05:04,749
visit BBC.co.uk/onceuponatime
1038
01:05:04,760 --> 01:05:07,640
and follow the links
to the Open University.
81093
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