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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,400 --> 00:00:04,000 Hello and welcome to another\h episode of Military TV.\h 2 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:10,800 Emerging fifth-generation wireless\h communications better-known as 5G will be far\h\h 3 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:18,400 more than quick-connect phone calls and fast movie\h downloads, particularly for military. 5G, in fact,\h\h 4 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:24,720 could make reality of what military leaders as far\h back as the 1980s referred to as the “infosphere,”\h\h 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:30,560 where access to data from video, voice,\h sensors, targeting, reconnaissance,\h\h 6 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:36,240 and even the sights on infantry weapons are\h easy and instantaneous for anyone who needs it. 7 00:00:37,440 --> 00:00:44,000 That's why, today we will discuss how, exactly,\h the role of 5G technologies in military use?\h 8 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:48,240 Before talking further about it,\h firstly we need to know what 5G is?\h 9 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:53,520 According to the U.S. Congressional Research\h Service report titled National Security\h\h 10 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:59,440 Implications of Fifth Generation Mobile\h Technologies, 5G is to increase the speed,\h\h 11 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:05,360 reduce the latency, and improve reliability\h of data transfer compared to existing 4G\h\h 12 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:11,200 technologies, and support interconnected\h or autonomous devices like smart homes,\h\h 13 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:17,360 self-driving vehicles, precision agriculture\h and industrial machinery, and advanced robotics.\h\h 14 00:01:18,240 --> 00:01:24,480 For the military, 5G could improve intelligence,\h surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) systems and\h\h 15 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:30,800 signal processing, enable new command-and-control\h applications, and streamline logistics.\h\h 16 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:36,400 5G also could give the military broad\h access to augmented and virtual reality,\h\h 17 00:01:36,960 --> 00:01:42,560 5G smart warehousing, distributed command\h and control, and dynamic spectrum use. 18 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:48,720 Now let's discuss our main question. The emergence of 5G technology,\h\h 19 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:53,680 now commercially available, offers the Department\h of Defense the opportunity to take advantage,\h\h 20 00:01:53,680 --> 00:01:58,880 at minimal cost, of the benefits of this\h system for its own operational requirements.\h 21 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:05,600 In other words, the 5G commercial network, built\h and activated by private companies, will be used\h\h 22 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:10,720 by the armed forces at a much lower expenditure\h than that necessary if the network were to be set\h\h 23 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:16,960 up with an exclusively military goal. Military\h experts foresee that the 5G system will play\h\h 24 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:21,680 an essential role for the use of hypersonic\h weapons missiles, including those bearing\h\h 25 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:29,280 nuclear warheads, which travel at a speed superior\h to Mach 5. In order to guide them on variable\h\h 26 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:34,400 trajectories, changing direction in a fraction\h of a second to avoid interceptor missiles,\h\h 27 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:40,480 it is necessary to gather, elaborate and transmit\h enormous quantities of data in a very short time.\h\h 28 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:46,800 The same thing is necessary to activate defenses\h in case of an attack with this type of weapon,\h\h 29 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:50,080 since there is not enough time\h to take such decisions, the only\h\h 30 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:53,840 possibility is to rely on 5G automatic systems.\h 31 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:58,320 This new technology will also play\h a key role in the battle network.\h\h 32 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:04,320 With the capability of simultaneously linking\h millions of transceivers within a defined area,\h\h 33 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:09,360 it will enable military personnel departments\h and individuals to transmit to one another,\h\h 34 00:03:09,360 --> 00:03:15,200 almost in real time, maps, photos and other\h information about the operation under way. 35 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:19,600 Here are some points of 5G's role in military,\h\h 36 00:03:19,600 --> 00:03:23,600 Let’s check it out! - 5G FOR HYPERSONIC WEAPONS\h 37 00:03:24,160 --> 00:03:29,520 With a super-fast network able to exchange\h data in real-time over vast areas,\h\h 38 00:03:29,520 --> 00:03:34,640 5G could have a role to play in something that’s\h long been talked about in the military, namely\h\h 39 00:03:34,640 --> 00:03:41,200 hypersonic weapons. They will also fly at very\h high altitudes and on unpredictable flight paths,\h\h 40 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:47,120 easily skirting existing missile defense systems.\h Intercepting them is therefore very difficult,\h\h 41 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:54,960 but so is guiding them. Where 5G comes in, is in\h hypersonic defense systems. An aircraft carrier,\h\h 42 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,800 a military base, or even a city, is\h going to have less than a minute to\h\h 43 00:03:58,800 --> 00:04:04,080 react to an incoming hypersonic missile. In short, incredible amounts of artificial\h\h 44 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:08,400 intelligence-powered real-time data\h processing on targets and trajectories\h\h 45 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:13,840 are going to be required to stand any chance\h of defending against hypersonic weapons. 46 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:17,120 - 5G FOR THE ‘SMART’ MILITARY BASE\h 47 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:21,760 The high frequency, short wavelength\h ‘millimeter-wave’ spectrum that allows\h\h 48 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:28,960 the 1Gbps+ speeds over 5G has obvious\h military potential. It’s short-range only,\h\h 49 00:04:28,960 --> 00:04:34,320 so perfect for enabling smart military\h bases and command posts. Think millimeter\h\h 50 00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:39,920 wave-powered cameras and motion sensor-enabled\h tech around the perimeter of military bases,\h\h 51 00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:44,440 enabling command posts and vehicles to\h communicate with each other in real-time. 52 00:04:44,440 --> 00:04:51,040 - 5G FOR THE ‘BATTLE NETWORK’ Speed is everything on the battlefield, and\h\h 53 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:57,440 5G’s lower latency and higher capacity will enable\h armies to share more data, such as real-time maps\h\h 54 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:03,600 and photos of battlefield scenarios, as well as\h computer simulations. Based on a recent report\h\h 55 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:09,120 from the US Defense Innovation Board, "5G’s\h true potential will be in its impact on the\h\h 56 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:15,120 battle network of the future". That network will\h increasingly include a large number of cheaper,\h\h 57 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:20,440 more connected, and more resilient systems to\h function in a rapidly evolving battlefield. 58 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:29,120 - 5G FOR ‘BATTLEFIELD WEARABLES’ An overlooked part of 5G’s capabilities is mMTC\h\h 59 00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:34,560 (massive Machine Type Communications), which\h will enable up to a million connected devices per\h\h 60 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:41,120 square kilometer. All of which can be fitted with\h sensors that collect and share data across a 5G\h\h 61 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:47,360 network. Strap a smartwatch and bunch of biometric\h wearables to a soldier and their vital statistics,\h\h 62 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:52,640 such as geographical position, heart-rate,\h blood pressure, and fatigue can be share.\h 63 00:05:53,280 --> 00:05:57,840 Eventually we could be talking some kind of\h connected Google Glass-type augmented reality\h\h 64 00:05:57,840 --> 00:06:04,800 devices similar to what pilots already use, but\h with real-time data streaming in. Either way,\h\h 65 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:09,680 information about what’s going on in the\h battlefield is going to change utterly with 5G. 66 00:06:10,720 --> 00:06:15,040 And the last one, - 5G FOR DRONES AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE\h 67 00:06:15,840 --> 00:06:21,760 Unmanned aerial vehicles, AKA drones are\h already used by the military. However,\h\h 68 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:27,680 they don’t transmit and share real-time 4K video\h and other data across command-and-control centers,\h\h 69 00:06:27,680 --> 00:06:34,960 and units in the battlefield. With 5G comes\h 4K video, object recognition, faster data\h\h 70 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:39,200 processing and artificial intelligence\h which will help reconnaissance missions\h\h 71 00:06:39,200 --> 00:06:45,200 and giving army units information on what they’re\h about to come up against. 5G could also help in\h\h 72 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:50,480 more accurately and intelligently targeting\h weapons. This all means that the military can\h\h 73 00:06:50,480 --> 00:06:56,160 get the most out of artificial intelligence,\h virtual reality and advanced reality.\h\h 74 00:06:56,160 --> 00:07:01,600 They can also react to emergency situations\h and control drones and vessels individually or\h\h 75 00:07:01,600 --> 00:07:09,040 in swarms in real-time via the mobile network. So, we conclude that military 5G future mobile\h\h 76 00:07:09,040 --> 00:07:14,640 networking capability will have a profound\h influence on military wireless communications,\h\h 77 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:18,560 and will make significant\h progress in military technology. 78 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:25,520 What do you think guys the use of 5G technologies\h in military? Write your comment below!\h 79 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:29,840 Thanks for watching and see you in the next video. 9847

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