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Would you like to inspect the original subtitles? These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:00,770 --> 00:00:08,960 In this video we will use financial formulas to help sort of decide whether we should borrow and which 2 00:00:08,960 --> 00:00:11,150 loan is better for him to take. 3 00:00:11,300 --> 00:00:16,940 To decide whether startups should invest in this new opportunity. 4 00:00:17,300 --> 00:00:22,850 We need to first decide the internal rate of return on this investment. 5 00:00:23,660 --> 00:00:31,880 If the internal rate of return is more than the interest rate paid to the bank then this is a viable 6 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:33,280 project. 7 00:00:33,290 --> 00:00:42,050 We will use the IRR function to calculate the internal rate of return for the project selected at five 8 00:00:42,140 --> 00:00:47,070 and type equal to I 9 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:58,250 in the values v select cells eaten through the three meter. 10 00:00:58,260 --> 00:01:03,970 The cash flows from the investment growth bucket and presented 11 00:01:06,650 --> 00:01:15,130 you can see that the internal rate of return on this investment is 18 percent which is higher than the 12 00:01:15,130 --> 00:01:24,100 interest rate does by either of the bank's 10 percent and twelve percent in this case. 13 00:01:24,190 --> 00:01:30,760 It makes sense for Sara to borrow money and invest in this machinery. 14 00:01:30,790 --> 00:01:38,930 However we still don't know which loan can be serviced using the cash flow from the investment so let 15 00:01:38,930 --> 00:01:47,250 us calculate annual repayment for both of these loans using common Excel financial formulas. 16 00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:51,580 Let us calculate the EMI for both the loans. 17 00:01:51,580 --> 00:01:57,640 Then we can multiply that EMI by twelve to get the annual payment for it. 18 00:01:57,680 --> 00:01:58,100 No. 19 00:01:58,650 --> 00:02:10,240 Let us first calculate the EMI for loan from bank selected basics we really was the PMP function to 20 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:13,120 calculate the EMI enter 21 00:02:16,050 --> 00:02:16,630 BMT 22 00:02:19,770 --> 00:02:28,440 select the interest rate which is in sale before the sale before has annual interest rate whereas the 23 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:30,550 loan repayment has to happen every month. 24 00:02:31,110 --> 00:02:35,850 So we need to convert this annual rate of interest into monthly interest rate. 25 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:48,900 So we need to divide before by twelve to get the monthly interest rate in par is in sell V3 48 months 26 00:02:52,390 --> 00:03:00,080 the present value of the loan is the loan amount which is five lakh rupees I'll close the bracket and 27 00:03:00,100 --> 00:03:02,510 presenter. 28 00:03:02,550 --> 00:03:10,140 Now we have the EMI equated monthly instalment for loan from bank which is twelve thousand six hundred 29 00:03:10,140 --> 00:03:20,360 eighty one rupees and twenty nine per say let us copy this formula and pasted in sell C6 to get the 30 00:03:20,360 --> 00:03:22,610 year my first loan from bank B 31 00:03:25,530 --> 00:03:35,990 that EMI for loan from bank B is eleven thousand one hundred twenty two rupees and 22 percent let us 32 00:03:35,990 --> 00:03:39,250 know calculate the annual loan repayment. 33 00:03:39,260 --> 00:03:51,570 So let's all be seven into equal to basics which is the EMI for a loan from bank. 34 00:03:52,240 --> 00:03:54,160 Multiplied by twelve. 35 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:56,820 To get the annual repayment amount. 36 00:03:56,890 --> 00:04:04,610 Presenter Now we get the annual loan repayment amount from loan from bank in let us do the same thing 37 00:04:04,610 --> 00:04:19,600 for loan from bank B in Cell C 7 and equal to C6 and to well. 38 00:04:19,610 --> 00:04:24,080 This gives us the annual loan repayment for loan from bank B. 39 00:04:25,710 --> 00:04:34,140 Now you can see that loan from bank requires an annual repayment of one like fifty two thousand one 40 00:04:34,140 --> 00:04:41,740 hundred seventy five rupees and 50 percent which is more than the cash flow from investment in the first 41 00:04:41,740 --> 00:04:43,180 two years. 42 00:04:43,210 --> 00:04:49,220 Therefore loan from bank cannot be serviced using cash flow from the investment. 43 00:04:49,240 --> 00:04:55,810 The annual repayment for loan from bank B is one like thirty two thousand four hundred sixty six represent 44 00:04:55,820 --> 00:05:01,510 69 percent which is less than one like forty thousand. 45 00:05:01,510 --> 00:05:07,720 It is the return from investment in the first two years in the subsequent years. 46 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:09,310 The return is much higher. 47 00:05:09,340 --> 00:05:15,020 Therefore the loan can be serviced in all the five years using cash flow from the investment. 48 00:05:15,950 --> 00:05:20,810 Therefore Sara should go ahead and borrow from bank B. 5045

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