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In this video we will use financial formulas to help sort of decide whether we should borrow and which
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loan is better for him to take.
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To decide whether startups should invest in this new opportunity.
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We need to first decide the internal rate of return on this investment.
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If the internal rate of return is more than the interest rate paid to the bank then this is a viable
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project.
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We will use the IRR function to calculate the internal rate of return for the project selected at five
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and type equal to I
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in the values v select cells eaten through the three meter.
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The cash flows from the investment growth bucket and presented
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you can see that the internal rate of return on this investment is 18 percent which is higher than the
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interest rate does by either of the bank's 10 percent and twelve percent in this case.
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It makes sense for Sara to borrow money and invest in this machinery.
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However we still don't know which loan can be serviced using the cash flow from the investment so let
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us calculate annual repayment for both of these loans using common Excel financial formulas.
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Let us calculate the EMI for both the loans.
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Then we can multiply that EMI by twelve to get the annual payment for it.
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No.
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Let us first calculate the EMI for loan from bank selected basics we really was the PMP function to
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calculate the EMI enter
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BMT
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select the interest rate which is in sale before the sale before has annual interest rate whereas the
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loan repayment has to happen every month.
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So we need to convert this annual rate of interest into monthly interest rate.
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So we need to divide before by twelve to get the monthly interest rate in par is in sell V3 48 months
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the present value of the loan is the loan amount which is five lakh rupees I'll close the bracket and
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presenter.
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Now we have the EMI equated monthly instalment for loan from bank which is twelve thousand six hundred
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eighty one rupees and twenty nine per say let us copy this formula and pasted in sell C6 to get the
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year my first loan from bank B
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that EMI for loan from bank B is eleven thousand one hundred twenty two rupees and 22 percent let us
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know calculate the annual loan repayment.
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So let's all be seven into equal to basics which is the EMI for a loan from bank.
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Multiplied by twelve.
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To get the annual repayment amount.
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Presenter Now we get the annual loan repayment amount from loan from bank in let us do the same thing
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for loan from bank B in Cell C 7 and equal to C6 and to well.
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This gives us the annual loan repayment for loan from bank B.
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Now you can see that loan from bank requires an annual repayment of one like fifty two thousand one
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hundred seventy five rupees and 50 percent which is more than the cash flow from investment in the first
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two years.
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Therefore loan from bank cannot be serviced using cash flow from the investment.
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The annual repayment for loan from bank B is one like thirty two thousand four hundred sixty six represent
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69 percent which is less than one like forty thousand.
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It is the return from investment in the first two years in the subsequent years.
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The return is much higher.
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Therefore the loan can be serviced in all the five years using cash flow from the investment.
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Therefore Sara should go ahead and borrow from bank B.
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