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In this lecture we're going to be talking about how to draw lightly in the importance of drawing lightly
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and also fast.
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We want to draw it lightly and fast when we're doing our roughs or under drawings.
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So first I want to demonstrate something to you.
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The reason why we want to draw lightly when we're doing our under drawings is because of this.
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So if I go ahead and I draw a circle like this I draw it nice and light.
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I'm not putting a lot of pressure on the paper or anything like that.
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Then if I draw another circle over here and I draw dark well that's my under drawing.
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Watch what happens if I take my razor and I try to erase this one.
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You can see it does not completely erase it.
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And the harder I have to push the more I can ripple my paper get I have to push harder with my hands
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or I'll get more oil into the paper from my hands.
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Over here you can see with this light one by race that
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it goes away basically completely.
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And that's why we want to learn how to draw lightly it so that we can erase things change things while
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we're drawing and not only that but our other drawings need to be light because if I draw something
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like
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a circle like that and then let's say I put it in right here and it is right here giving my chin but
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let's say I don't like the shape or the position of that year.
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Well when I go back in dark and that with my final sketch lines
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you can see I can change the position the size so instead of having it clear up here I had it down there.
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So that's why it's really important to learn how to draw lightly.
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So what we want to do is first we want to do a little bit of an exercise.
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So we're kind of going to do what we did before.
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We're gonna draw our basic lines and shapes that show up in character design but we want to practice
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drawing them lightly.
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So first let's just start with circles so I just want you to practice drawing circles.
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But I want you to use very light pressure.
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So you're your hand should be moving the pencil around but you shouldn't be pushing at all.
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You should just the weight of your hand should be creating the lightness and the purpose of this exercise
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is because you want to train your hand to understand how much pressure you should be adding when you're
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drawing lightly and you need to get used to this.
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It's just like when you drive in a car you need to learn how much pressure you need to add to the gas.
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When people first start learning to drive you're probably familiar with the fact that some people just
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push really hard.
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They don't realize how much pressure they need to add but the more they drive the more use they get
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to it.
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And they don't have to think about it just muscle memory.
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So that's why we're doing these simple little exercises is to build up that muscle memory and remember
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sort of muscles remember how much pressure to add.
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All right.
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So once we've done circles you can fill up a whole page or just a row like I've done here.
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Then we want to go ahead and we want to work on lines.
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We're just gonna draw straight lines that are very light just side by side like this all the way across.
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Not very much pressure at all.
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In fact there's almost no pressure it's just the weight of my hand pushing down on the pencil but there's
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not actually any muscle force pushing down on it.
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All right.
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After we've done that let's go ahead and practice your lips is so just drawing like lips is like this
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and if these don't come out perfect like your other ones that's OK.
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We're mostly just focusing on drawing lightly you can focus on drawing accurately and lightly later
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on but for now we just want to focus on drawing lightly.
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So once you've done all those lips says let's go ahead and let's do some S curves lightly like this
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right.
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Now we have a page of really light circles lines ellipses and S curves.
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Now it might be kind of hard for you to see right now because they're so light.
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And that's good.
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You'll notice that the circles are a little bit darker because I went around him so many times so maybe
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try not to do that but about that light is as I don't want them to get any darker than these circles
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up here.
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So practice these.
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And once you fill the page with these or you can practice each one on their own individual sheet of
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paper once you've done that let's go ahead and move on to actually looking at an example and a real
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world project where we're gonna want to make sure that we're drawing lightly.
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So when to switch over to a blue pencil because we like to draw my under drawings for my animation styled
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characters with a blue pencil.
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So we're just gonna talk a little bit more about why we need to draw lightly.
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So we've already drawn a character the beginning of this course and we started off with a circle.
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So go ahead and draw a circle.
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We want to draw it lightly.
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Now another reason why we draw with colored pencils for the other drawings which you don't have to but
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the reason why I do it because it's another way to differentiate between the under drawing and the final
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drawing.
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So even if I draw really dark with this I'll bring this paper back here even if I draw a really dark
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circle like this and I'm pushing pretty hard with my blue colored pencil.
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If I take my darker graphite pencil and I draw on top of that
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you can see that my blue lines they kind of just disappear because the contrast is so great that really
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what our brain perceives is this darker pencil.
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So the blue just kind of fades away.
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So kind of works the same as drawing lightly but drawing with a different colored pencil and drawing
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lightly is even better.
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So that's why I'm using a blue color pencil and I'm going to be drawing lately.
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So I start off with drawing a circle like that next what I want to do is I want to go ahead and mark
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out the center of my face.
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So the things that we want to draw lightly are all of our guidelines all of our guide form so the sphere
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right here for example will go and draw the line.
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We want to draw all those with blue colored pencil and we want to draw lightly
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and this right here is basically the biggest secret to character design which is your under design.
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People don't just go into drawing characters and just drawing perfectly without drawing under drawing
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that's all rough and stuff and figuring out those shapes in those relationships.
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We always have to start off with this rough under drawing and it's always going to be light.
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I mean go ahead and add a jaw shape and just kind of rough that in and see if I don't like that I can
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still kind of just go ahead and reshape that and it doesn't really matter that much because when I go
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back in with a darker pencil it's going to all change.
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Go ahead Mark out the ear and maybe that is too big.
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So when we go back in there we can go ahead and reshape that with our darker pencil.
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Go ahead and kind of reshape this eyeline a little bit more
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and I'll go ahead and decide where my neck is gonna be so the neck is gonna come off the back of the
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skull like that.
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No we want to keep this net kind of thing because there's gonna be a female.
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Don't worry we're gonna learn how to draw plenty of males if you're wondering why I'm drawing so many
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females.
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It's just what I'm best at but we're definitely gonna learn how to draw males and different styles and
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stuff like that.
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So don't worry if you're thinking that this whole course is about how to draw female characters it's
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not
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all right.
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And then I can go ahead.
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It's going to kind of mark out a line like that for her eyes
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and you'll notice that as I start deciding where I want my detail to be I'll get a little bit darker
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I'll push a little bit harder with my pencil.
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So we progressively want to get darker and darker our first construction lines and shapes and forms
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and guidelines and stuff like that we want to be really light.
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Then our next pass can be a little bit darker so once we start blocking out all those details are going
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to be in step we can start making that old darker
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maybe I'll bring this ear in a little bit closer and since I drew lightly it's a little bit easier to
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race that
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that looks a little bit better
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go and just kind of block in a basic shape for the hair.
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Let's see.
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And this is where you get to play when you draw lightly you get to play with all kinds of different
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things because you can erase it you can change it trash it like that maybe
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and so at this point we can change stuff.
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That's why it's good that we're drawing at least because like I said we can trace it so like her neck
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for example I don't like the position of it looks like she's kind of doing this really awkward thing
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with her neck and her head looking down so I'm just gonna kind of angle that neck back a little bit
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more like that
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and then I think that the eyebrows are a little bit too low.
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So we go ahead and raise that up a little bit.
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That's kind of sort of block in the eyes a little bit
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looks a little bit too angry.
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So maybe I'll just kind of make those eyes a little bit more angular.
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It'll give her some eyebrows up here.
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This is looking kind of freaky but you know you'll actually this is a good example of why we draw lightly
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because you can see that she's certain to look kind of scary but you'll see that I can erase things
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and when I go back in there with a darker pencil I can I can really change the way she looks when I
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finalize my lines so again and work out where I want her eyebrows to be.
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That nose is looking really big.
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And this is why this part is called the rough the rough and because it's very rough.
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And not only does it look rough the process is rough.
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So you can see I'm changing so many things about her.
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It's just in constant change.
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Sometimes it looks really bad and that's okay.
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The roughs usually look bad at first.
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And you just have to keep working up until you get them looking the way you want them to look.
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All right.
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So there we go.
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So there's just kind of a light sketch of a character it's the beginnings of it.
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We can sell racing's change things if we want.
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But the point of this is to demonstrate that we need to draw lightly when we're drawing our roughs and
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under drawings then when we go in to do our final drawing we can draw on top of this.
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Or if you're using something like Photoshop you can create a new layer go in there and draw on top of
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your rough sketch and finalize those lines clean them up and stuff like that and then you could turn
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your sketch layer off but always start off really light and really loose which is another point I want
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to say is you want to stay really loose and you're drawing lines you don't want to get super sketchy
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like this or too tight or anything or pushed too hard.
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You want to stay light and when you stay light and loose it's really hard to do one without the other.
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So you can see like I can draw a curve and turn into a swirly.
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You just want to do really light loose lines.
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That's what you're under sketch is always all about.
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So make sure that you're staying loose with your drawing light your hand just kind of flow around make
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sure that you're not pushing very hard.
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Those two things are going to be very important.
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Now in the next lecture what we're gonna do is we're gonna talk about line wait which is very important
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which is just the thinness or thickness or lightness or darkness of your lines.
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We're gonna talk about how it plays into finishing off your character sketch and be able to see also
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in that lecture how we can go ahead and change some of this stuff and really change the way our character
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looks.
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All right.
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Thanks for watching this lecture and I will see you guys in the next 1.
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