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These are the user uploaded subtitles that are being translated: 1 00:00:03,279 --> 00:00:06,469 This is a free, complete course for the CCNA. 2 00:00:06,469 --> 00:00:10,349 If you like these videos, please subscribe\n 3 00:00:10,349 --> 00:00:15,019 Also, please like and leave a comment, and\n 4 00:00:17,278 --> 00:00:21,359 Also, remember to sign up via the link in\n 5 00:00:21,359 --> 00:00:26,179 for this course, so you can try it out yourself\n 6 00:00:26,179 --> 00:00:30,359 If you want more labs like these, I highly\n 7 00:00:30,359 --> 00:00:34,420 the CCNA, click the link in the video description\n 8 00:00:34,420 --> 00:00:39,179 It’s a network simulator like packet tracer,\n 9 00:00:39,179 --> 00:00:44,119 of these guided labs to not only help you\n 10 00:00:44,119 --> 00:00:46,939 but also deepen your understanding of the\nexam topics. 11 00:00:46,939 --> 00:00:52,719 I used it myself when studying for my certifications,\n 12 00:00:54,299 --> 00:01:00,269 If you want to get your own copy of NetSim,\n 13 00:01:00,270 --> 00:01:03,690 In this lab we will go through the configurations\n 14 00:01:05,519 --> 00:01:12,109 First, in step 1 we will ping an external\n 15 00:01:13,879 --> 00:01:19,649 I’ll do the ping from PC1 first. 16 00:01:28,459 --> 00:01:31,519 Now let’s check PC1’s default gateway. 17 00:01:31,519 --> 00:01:37,369 On a PC you can use this command, IPCONFIG,\n 18 00:01:37,370 --> 00:01:44,210 So, R1’s (*PC1's) default gateway address is 10.0.1.253,\n 19 00:02:00,799 --> 00:02:03,599 So, what’s PC2’s default gateway? 20 00:02:05,978 --> 00:02:09,949 It’s R1, so it’s the same as PC1. 21 00:02:09,949 --> 00:02:12,939 Now, let me do something I didn’t do on\nPC1. 22 00:02:12,939 --> 00:02:16,199 I’ll do a traceroute to 8.8.8.8. 23 00:02:16,199 --> 00:02:21,688 I’ve shown you this once before I think,\n 24 00:02:21,688 --> 00:02:28,568 On PCs the command is ‘tracert’, but be\n 25 00:02:30,718 --> 00:02:40,930 So, TRACERT 8.8.8.8, and you can confirm that\n 26 00:02:40,930 --> 00:02:48,620 8.8.8.8, which is just a loopback interface\non R3, by the way. 27 00:02:48,620 --> 00:02:56,090 Next up in step 2 we are told to configure\n 28 00:02:56,090 --> 00:03:02,058 We should make sure R1 is the active router,\n 29 00:03:10,049 --> 00:03:19,049 CONF T. Remember, FHRPs like HSRP are configured\n 30 00:03:20,419 --> 00:03:25,209 First, let’s enable HSRP version 2. 31 00:03:25,209 --> 00:03:30,560 The command is STANDBY VERSION 2. 32 00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:32,489 Next I’ll configure the virtual IP. 33 00:03:32,489 --> 00:03:38,530 I didn’t mention this in the lecture video,\n 34 00:03:38,530 --> 00:03:43,639 preemption, priority, etc without specifying\nthe group number. 35 00:03:43,639 --> 00:03:48,760 If you do this, the router will automatically\n 36 00:03:48,759 --> 00:03:52,848 The STANDBY VERSION command, however, applies\n 37 00:03:53,949 --> 00:03:58,278 I like to match the group number with the\n 38 00:04:00,628 --> 00:04:05,968 I haven’t done any VLAN configuration on\n 39 00:04:05,968 --> 00:04:09,338 You can use whatever group number you want,\nthough. 40 00:04:09,338 --> 00:04:14,079 First I’ll configure the virtual IP and\n 41 00:04:25,129 --> 00:04:27,569 Finally I’ll enable preemption. 42 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:34,769 Okay, that’s all for now on R1. 43 00:04:42,470 --> 00:04:48,580 Okay, I’m going to leave it at HSRP version\n 44 00:04:56,329 --> 00:05:00,120 Now the virtual IP, same as on R1. 45 00:05:05,459 --> 00:05:11,239 Now I’m going to click this arrow here in\n 46 00:05:11,240 --> 00:05:16,569 If I return to R2, you can see all of these\n 47 00:05:16,569 --> 00:05:21,910 That’s because both R1 and R2 think they\nare the active router. 48 00:05:23,089 --> 00:05:26,228 It’s because of the version mismatch. 49 00:05:26,228 --> 00:05:31,229 Because there is a version mismatch, they\n 50 00:05:31,230 --> 00:05:34,099 they both claim to be the active router. 51 00:05:34,098 --> 00:05:38,449 To fix this, I’ll configure version 2 here\non R2. 52 00:05:41,449 --> 00:05:44,099 Now I’ll click those arrows again. 53 00:05:55,930 --> 00:06:01,490 And down here you can see that the active\n 54 00:06:01,490 --> 00:06:07,819 So, now that the versions match everything\n 55 00:06:07,819 --> 00:06:14,468 Next up, in step 3 I’ll configure the new\n 56 00:06:17,589 --> 00:06:22,938 Click on ‘config’, then set the default\ngateway here. 57 00:06:25,810 --> 00:06:32,379 ‘Config’, and set it to 10.0.1.254. 58 00:06:32,379 --> 00:06:35,789 From here on PC2 I’ll try a ping again. 59 00:06:45,899 --> 00:06:53,508 On PCs the command is ARP -A. There it is,\n10.0.1.254. 60 00:06:53,509 --> 00:07:02,500 Notice the HSRP version 2 virtual MAC address,\n0000 0C9F F001. 61 00:07:02,500 --> 00:07:04,769 Now let me show you another interesting point. 62 00:07:13,089 --> 00:07:20,599 Notice that the first hop address is 10.0.1.253,\n 63 00:07:23,490 --> 00:07:28,499 Even though the virtual IP is configured as\n 64 00:07:28,499 --> 00:07:32,430 using the interface IP address instead of\n 65 00:07:32,430 --> 00:07:38,098 So, traceroute is a useful tool to check that\n 66 00:07:44,788 --> 00:07:49,219 But before that, we must make sure to save\nthe config! 67 00:07:49,220 --> 00:07:55,860 Here on R1 I’ll type END to return to privileged\n 68 00:07:58,079 --> 00:08:02,718 If you forget to save the config, it will\n 69 00:08:03,949 --> 00:08:12,028 To do so, click on the ‘physical’ tab\n 70 00:08:12,028 --> 00:08:17,159 Now I’ll click the arrows to fast forward\n 71 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:22,659 and now let’s try a ping from PC1. 72 00:08:28,740 --> 00:08:32,158 Okay, the \nping works, so we know R2 must be acting as 73 00:08:32,158 --> 00:08:38,950 the default gateway, R1 is turned off, but\n 74 00:08:42,710 --> 00:08:50,759 Okay, this time the first hop is displayed\n 75 00:08:50,759 --> 00:08:56,720 the virtual IP used as the default gateway\nis .254. 76 00:08:56,720 --> 00:09:00,529 Finally, let’s turn on R1 again. 77 00:09:00,529 --> 00:09:04,059 Go back to R1, and flip the power switch. 78 00:09:04,059 --> 00:09:07,579 I’ll press the arrows again to skip forward. 79 00:09:07,580 --> 00:09:13,850 Now, without checking the CLI of R1 or R2\n 80 00:09:15,850 --> 00:09:20,519 We enabled preemption, so R1 should take back\n 81 00:09:32,370 --> 00:09:38,370 Now traceroute, let’s see if R1’s or R2’s\n 82 00:09:44,659 --> 00:09:53,779 It is R1’s IP address of 10.0.1.253, so\n 83 00:09:56,120 --> 00:10:00,669 Next let’s take a look at a bonus lab in\nBoson NetSim for CCNA. 84 00:10:00,669 --> 00:10:04,729 Okay, here's today's Boson NetSim lab preview. 85 00:10:04,730 --> 00:10:10,389 As I said in the video, FHRP configuration\n 86 00:10:10,389 --> 00:10:13,980 So, it's actually not in NetSim for CCNA. 87 00:10:13,980 --> 00:10:21,259 But I still want to show you an HSRP lab,\n 88 00:10:28,309 --> 00:10:33,519 And FHRP configuration is an exam topic on\n 89 00:10:33,519 --> 00:10:38,500 of labs for FHRPs in NetSim for CCNP. 90 00:10:38,500 --> 00:10:44,659 Starting here, 'Configuring Hot Standby Router\n 91 00:10:45,840 --> 00:10:52,080 So I counted, in total there are 19 labs covering\n 92 00:10:52,080 --> 00:10:56,900 So, all the configuration practice you need\nfor FHRPs. 93 00:10:56,899 --> 00:11:03,139 Okay, the lab I've selected for today is this\n 94 00:11:08,320 --> 00:11:13,350 Pretty simple, we got four switches, access\n 95 00:11:14,629 --> 00:11:19,429 And we're going to configure HSRP on these\nrouters. 96 00:11:19,429 --> 00:11:22,139 These are the commands you need to know. 97 00:11:22,139 --> 00:11:27,539 The STANDBY commands we covered in the lecture,\n 98 00:11:27,539 --> 00:11:30,449 The IP addresses on each device. 99 00:11:30,450 --> 00:11:33,990 And the lab tasks, there are four main tasks\nin this lab. 100 00:11:33,990 --> 00:11:36,830 Task 1, verify basic connectivity. 101 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:43,049 Task 3, verify HSRP configuration. 102 00:11:43,049 --> 00:11:46,740 And task 4, assign HSRP priorities and preempt. 103 00:11:46,740 --> 00:11:52,039 So, for this lab preview let's just do task\n1 and task 2. 104 00:11:53,590 --> 00:11:58,180 It says this task involves verifying the connectivity\n 105 00:12:01,379 --> 00:12:07,320 Verify all non-HSRP IP addresses on each device\n 106 00:12:11,029 --> 00:12:15,389 So, the CLI of Router1 is already open. 107 00:12:34,590 --> 00:12:41,720 FastEthernet0/0 is correct, and FastEthernet0/1\n 108 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:43,440 Now let's check out the switches. 109 00:12:43,440 --> 00:12:48,190 Oh, I'm getting an update for NetSim, I will\n 110 00:12:48,190 --> 00:12:53,720 Okay, ASW1, it has an IP address in VLAN1. 111 00:13:07,779 --> 00:13:11,600 Okay, next the distribution switches. 112 00:13:24,850 --> 00:13:28,730 And HSRP, I guess we will configure later. 113 00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:42,980 And FastEthernet3,4 and 5 are correct also. 114 00:13:42,980 --> 00:13:46,920 Okay, last up, the two clients, the two PCs. 115 00:13:46,919 --> 00:13:51,610 So, to check the IP address here let's use\nIPCONFIG. 116 00:13:56,620 --> 00:14:01,080 The default gateway is 3.3, which is correct. 117 00:14:01,080 --> 00:14:06,800 And I guess later we will change this to use\n 118 00:14:06,799 --> 00:14:09,959 Okay, finally I'll check on Client2. 119 00:14:12,940 --> 00:14:16,350 IP address 3.30, or sorry, 3.40. 120 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:27,480 Okay, so step 2, verify that Client1 can ping\n 121 00:14:33,700 --> 00:14:39,230 Alright, we're getting a reply so no problems\nthere. 122 00:14:39,230 --> 00:14:43,909 And how about Client2, can it ping DSW2's\nVLAN1 interface? 123 00:14:51,840 --> 00:14:56,950 And then verify that Client1 and Client2 can\n 124 00:15:07,200 --> 00:15:15,940 I'll do the same back on Client1. 125 00:15:17,139 --> 00:15:23,399 Router1's FastEthernet0/0 interface, oh it's\nnot labelled here. 126 00:15:23,399 --> 00:15:27,199 Okay, well we can ping it so, it's not a problem. 127 00:15:27,200 --> 00:15:31,259 Actually let me use CDP to see what's connected\nhere. 128 00:15:31,259 --> 00:15:33,279 This is a command we'll cover later in the\ncourse. 129 00:15:35,230 --> 00:15:41,750 Okay, so FastEthernet0/0 is the one connected\nto DSW1, here. 130 00:15:41,750 --> 00:15:47,460 And FastEthernet0/1 is the one connected to\nDSW2, got it. 131 00:15:55,190 --> 00:16:00,800 So on DSW1 and DSW2, create an HSRP group\n 132 00:16:02,750 --> 00:16:07,809 Okay, so this is something a little different. 133 00:16:07,809 --> 00:16:13,059 The distribution switches are going to be\n 134 00:16:14,620 --> 00:16:18,610 So instead of configuring HSRP on the routers,\n 135 00:16:18,610 --> 00:16:24,860 to configure it the distribution switches,\n 136 00:16:24,860 --> 00:16:27,529 Okay good, so this will be something a little\ndifferent. 137 00:16:31,039 --> 00:16:35,649 CONF T. And what is the interface? 138 00:16:43,190 --> 00:16:46,920 Or, DO SHOW IP INTERFACE BRIEF. 139 00:16:54,769 --> 00:16:57,279 STANDBY, and we're using group number 3. 140 00:17:21,599 --> 00:17:27,079 Okay, next workstations and access layer switches\n 141 00:17:29,279 --> 00:17:34,240 On Client1 and Client2, configure the default\n 142 00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:41,000 Okay, so to do this we have to use a special\ncommand for NetSim. 143 00:17:44,390 --> 00:17:49,120 That is not a Cisco command, that is a command\n 144 00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:06,180 And let me just check with IPCONFIG. 145 00:18:12,859 --> 00:18:19,959 Okay next, on ASW1 and ASW2, configure the\n 146 00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:23,240 Okay, so this is again something I haven't\n 147 00:18:23,240 --> 00:18:28,240 So, ASW1 and ASW2 are Layer 2 switches. 148 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:32,440 However, even on Layer 2 switches they are\n 149 00:18:32,440 --> 00:18:38,480 Sorry about that, one IP address for management,\n 150 00:18:40,900 --> 00:18:45,300 I will explain this later in the course. 151 00:18:45,299 --> 00:18:46,869 But they don't have a routing table. 152 00:18:46,869 --> 00:18:52,779 So, to specify the default gateway you can't\n 153 00:18:55,460 --> 00:19:02,480 IP DEFAULT-GATEWAY, and then put in the IP\naddress, 172.16.3.1. 154 00:19:02,480 --> 00:19:07,490 Okay, and I will do the same on ASW2. 155 00:19:07,490 --> 00:19:14,480 CONF T...oops, CONF T. IPCONFIG, nope, that\nis the PCs. 156 00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:19,099 IP DEFAULT-GATEWAY 172.16.3.1. 157 00:19:20,599 --> 00:19:27,230 Okay, so next we would go on to verify our HSRP\n 158 00:19:27,230 --> 00:19:29,650 like priorities and preemption. 159 00:19:30,759 --> 00:19:36,410 Now, just out of curiosity I want to grade\n 160 00:19:37,410 --> 00:19:41,060 It won't say that we completed the entire\n 161 00:19:41,059 --> 00:19:43,089 yet, but let's see how we did. 162 00:19:45,170 --> 00:19:47,420 And as expected, 'you missed one or more commands\nin the lab'. 163 00:19:47,420 --> 00:19:50,720 That's okay, we didn't finish it yet. 164 00:19:50,720 --> 00:19:53,250 So Client1 and Client2, the configuration\nis correct. 165 00:19:53,250 --> 00:19:57,519 So that means we configured the default gateway\ncorrectly. 166 00:20:00,349 --> 00:20:02,230 The configurations are correct. 167 00:20:02,230 --> 00:20:07,190 So that means our...here, IP DEFAULT-GATEWAY\n 168 00:20:07,190 --> 00:20:12,330 DSW1 and DSW2, we are missing commands. 169 00:20:12,329 --> 00:20:15,189 Yeah, priority and preemption. 170 00:20:15,190 --> 00:20:22,019 However, the STANDBY 3 IP command is correct,\n 171 00:20:22,019 --> 00:20:25,859 Okay, so that's a quick look at Boson NetSim. 172 00:20:25,859 --> 00:20:28,929 Not for CCNA this time, but for CCNP. 173 00:20:28,930 --> 00:20:35,610 So if you want to get a copy of Boson NetSim,\n 174 00:20:35,609 --> 00:20:40,169 Before finishing today’s video I want to\n 175 00:20:40,170 --> 00:20:44,190 To join, please click the ‘Join’ button\nunder the video. 176 00:20:44,190 --> 00:20:50,759 Thank you to Tshepiso, Justin, Loki, TheGunguy,\n 177 00:20:50,759 --> 00:20:58,599 Apogee, Wasseem, Marko, Florian, Daming, Venkatesh,\n 178 00:20:58,599 --> 00:21:05,839 Funnydart, Scott, Hassan, Gerrard, Joyce,\n 179 00:21:05,839 --> 00:21:13,058 Sidi, Boson Software, Charlesetta, Devin,\n 180 00:21:13,058 --> 00:21:18,379 Sorry if I pronounced your name incorrectly,\n 181 00:21:18,380 --> 00:21:22,320 One of you is still displaying as Channel\n 182 00:21:22,319 --> 00:21:25,689 me know and I’ll see if YouTube can fix\nit. 183 00:21:25,690 --> 00:21:30,289 This is the list of JCNP-level members at\n 184 00:21:30,289 --> 00:21:35,839 22nd 2020, if you signed up recently and your\n 185 00:21:41,308 --> 00:21:45,230 Please subscribe to the channel, like the\n 186 00:21:45,230 --> 00:21:48,559 with anyone else studying for the CCNA. 187 00:21:48,559 --> 00:21:51,779 If you want to leave a tip, check the links\nin the description. 188 00:21:51,779 --> 00:21:57,200 I'm also a Brave verified publisher and accept\n 15236

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