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another one of the most essentially
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important people in a film set
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is the cinematographer
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this position is also called
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the director of photography
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or DP for short
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or sometimes d op
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outside of the United States
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this is the person in charge of the look of the movie
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and everything we see on screen
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they direct the camera settings
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the camera movement
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the lighting
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the way shots are framed
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and anything else in front of the lens
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you know if a wardrobe person
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wants to put an actor in a certain shirt
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the DP can veto that action
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because it doesn't fit in the overall visual scheme
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or because it doesn't look good on camera obviously
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these choices are done in conjunction with the director
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who has the final say over all creative choices
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but the DP usually works with the director
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in pre production
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to plan the color scheme
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and a visual style for the film
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on the assurance
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I had a phenomenal DP booked
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and then 2 weeks before production started he quit
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this DP was going to get his own gaffer
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bring it with all his own gear
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so when he quit
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I had to stop all other pre production work
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until we got those crew and gear issues worked out
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so I reluctantly decided to be the DP on the assurance
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I've been the DP for several films and corporate videos
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so I felt confident that I could do it
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and trying to bring someone in
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at that really important position
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at the last minute
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and try to gel with them
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that's just too risky for me
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the relationship between director
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and DP is just so critical
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and there's frequently conflict there
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because the DP wants things
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to look as beautiful as possible
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which is by far
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the most time consuming aspect of film production
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on amateur film sets
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young DPS will often take way too much time
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getting the shot absolutely perfect
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regardless of how much that sets back production
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or how insignificant the shot is
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in terms of telling the overall story
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by the time my DP quit
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we had already created several shot lists
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our wardrobe was almost finished
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I'd already planned a visual style
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so it felt too late to bring on a new DP
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and start from scratch
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but I also knew that I couldn't direct well
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if I had to operate the camera
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so I hired a local filmmaking wizard
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to be my camera operator
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which is common on bigger productions
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that can afford a camera team this big
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the DP will then watch the production through a monitor
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so they can focus on everything that's happening
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instead of worrying about camera settings
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or moving the camera
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any of that
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this whole mess with the DP
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ended up being one of the biggest challenges
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I had on the assurance
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I really missed not having another collaborator
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on the visual aspects of the film
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at the time that it took me
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in pre production
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to find a new gaffer and camera crew
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and all that gear
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it really took away a lot from the final production
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several key members of my team even mentioned
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how my being DP and director
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had hurt the production a little bit
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and they were right
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move on we'll see
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that's the problem
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yeah is that weird
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you need to be with the actors
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but we also need your
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you know approval on camera setup and yeah
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we feel I feel
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felt like yesterday
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it was like that for that
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and it takes way too much time
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so in a perfect world
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I would not have directed and been DP
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I mean look at Barry
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Sonnet Fell
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he's a very successful Hollywood cinematographer
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having been DP on huge movies
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like Raising Arizona
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when Harry Met Sally Misery
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and Barry later became a director
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but even when he directed huge movies
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like men in black
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or The Addams Family
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he still hired another person to be the DP
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although some people
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like Rodriguez
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have done an excellent job
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doing both roles simultaneously
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most of the time
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you want these roles to be filled by two
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different people
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